copied, in whole or in part, without the written consent
of Apple.
The Apple logo is a trademark of Apple Inc., registered
in the U.S. and other countries. Use of the “keyboard”
Apple logo (Option-Shift-K) for commercial purposes
without the prior written consent of Apple may
constitute trademark infringement and unfair
competition in violation of federal and state laws.
Every effort has been made to ensure that the
information in this manual is accurate. Apple is not
responsible for printing or clerical errors.
Apple
1 Infinite Loop
Cupertino, CA 95014-2084
408-996-1010
www.apple.com
Apple, the Apple logo, AirPort, AppleShare, AppleTalk,
FireWire, iCal, iLife, iPod, iTunes, Mac, Mac OS, Macintosh,
and SuperDrive are trademarks of Apple Inc., registered
in the U.S. and other countries.
Finder, the FireWire logo, and Safari are trademarks of
Apple Inc.
AppleCare and Apple Store are service marks of Apple
Inc., registered in the U.S. and other countries.
The Bluetooth word mark and logos are owned by the
Bluetooth SIG, Inc. and any use of such marks by Apple
Inc. is under license.
This product includes software developed by the
University of California, Berkeley, and its contributors.
Intel, Intel Core, and Xeon are trademarks of Intel Corp.
in the U.S. and other countries.
Other company and product names mentioned herein
are trademarks of their respective companies. Mention
of third-party products is for informational purposes
only and constitutes neither an endorsement nor a
recommendation. Apple assumes no responsibility with
regard to the performance or use of these products.
Manufactured under license from Dolby Laboratories.
“Dolby,” “Pro Logic,” and the double-D symbol are
trademarks of Dolby Laboratories. Confidential
Unpublished Works,
Inc. All rights reserved.
The product described in this manual incorporates
copyright protection technology that is protected by
method claims of certain U.S. patents and other
intellectual property rights owned by Macrovision
Corporation and other rights owners. Use of this
copyright protection technology must be authorized by
Macrovision Corporation and is intended for home and
other limited viewing uses only unless otherwise
authorized by Macrovision Corporation. Reverse
engineering or disassembly is prohibited.
Apparatus Claims of U.S. Patent Nos. 4,631,603, 4,577,216,
4,819,098 and 4,907,093 licensed for limited viewing
uses only.
Simultaneously published in the United States and
Canada.
Reinstalling the Software That Came with Your Computer
65
Maximizing Ethernet Performance
66
Learning More, Service, and Support
68
Locating Your Serial Number
69 Appendix A: Specifications
77 Appendix B: Safety, Maintenance, and Ergonomics
77
Important Safety Information
78
General Maintenance
80
Important Ergonomic and Health-Related Information
82
Avoid Hearing Damage
83 Regulatory Compliance Information
86
Apple and the Environment
89 Index
4
Contents
1
Getting Started
1
Congratulations on purchasing your new high-performance
Mac Pro computer. This chapter contains instructions for
setting up your computer and display.
Your Mac Pro features the latest computer technology, including advanced 64-bit
multicore processor technology, high-speed FB-DIMM memory, PCI Express graphics
and expansion cards, and internal storage, all in an anodized aluminum chassis with
easy access to internal components.
Setting Up Your Mac Pro
Your Mac Pro is designed so that you can set it up quickly and start using it right away.
Follow the steps on the next few pages to set up your Mac Pro.
Before you begin, remove any protective film from the outside of your computer and
from the inside of the side panel. For information about opening the side panel, see
“Opening the Computer” on page 28.
5
Step 1: Position your computer and display
Pick up your Mac Pro by both of its handles using correct lifting techniques. If your
display is heavy, use correct lifting techniques when positioning it as well. Position the
computer and display so that:
They are each on a sturdy, flat surface
Â
Â
The power cable connectors don’t press against a wall or other object
Â
The airflow in front of, behind, and below the display or computer is not obstructed
Â
The computer’s optical drive trays have space to open in front
The only way to shut off power completely to your computer and display is to
disconnect their power plugs from the power source. Make sure the power cords for
your computer and display are within easy reach so that you can unplug the computer
or display when you need to.
6Chapter 1
Getting Started
Step 2: Plug in the power cord
Plug the power cord completely into the recessed power cord socket on the back of
your Mac Pro and plug the other end into a grounded outlet or a grounded power
strip.
Power cord socket
Power cord plug
Chapter 1
Getting Started
7
Step 3: Connect the display
Connect your display as shown in the illustration below. Depending on the display, you
may have one or more cables to connect. Check the instructions that came with the
display for additional setup information.
Display ports
USB port
FireWire 400 port
Display cable
You can connect two displays with Digital Visual Interface (DVI) connectors to the
display ports on the back of your Mac Pro.
You can connect any Apple display to either port. For full resolution on a 30-inch Apple
Cinema HD Display, use DVI port 1.
8Chapter 1
Getting Started
DVI display
port
DVI to VGA
DVI display ports
Display
Adapter
VGA connector
on display cable
You can also connect displays that have an Apple Display Connector (ADC) or a video
graphics array (VGA) connector using one of the following adapters:
To connect a VGA display, use the Apple DVI to VGA Display Adapter included with
Â
your Mac Pro to connect the display to the DVI port.
Â
To connect an ADC display, use an Apple DVI to ADC Display Adapter, not included,
to connect the display to the DVI port.
To purchase an Apple DVI to ADC Display Adapter, contact an Apple Authorized
Reseller, visit an Apple Store retail location, or go online to the Apple Store at
www.apple.com/store.
Chapter 1
Getting Started
9
Step 4: Connect an Ethernet cable
To access the Internet or a network, connect one end of an Ethernet cable to either of
the Ethernet ports on the back of your Mac Pro. Connect the other end to a DSL
modem, cable modem, or Ethernet network.
Gigabit Ethernet ports
Step 5: Connect the keyboard and mouse
Connect the keyboard cable to one of the USB (d
) ports on the computer or on your
display. Plug the Mighty Mouse cable into a USB port on the keyboard.
10Chapter 1
Getting Started
Plug the mouse into a
USB port on the keyboard.
MouseKeyboard
If the keyboard cable is not long enough to reach a USB port on your computer, use
the keyboard extension cable that came with your computer.
Apple keyboard extension cable
Chapter 1
Getting Started
11
Using a Wireless Keyboard and Mouse
If you purchased an Apple Wireless Keyboard and Mouse with your Mac Pro, follow the
instructions that came with the keyboard and mouse to set them up.
Step 6: Turn on your Mac Pro
Press the power (®
) button on the front of the computer to turn it on. If your display
must be turned on separately, turn it on by pressing its power button.
Step 7: Use Setup Assistant
The first time you turn on your Mac Pro, Setup Assistant starts. Setup Assistant helps
you enter your Internet and email information and set up a user account on your Mac
Pro. If you already have a Mac, Setup Assistant can help you automatically transfer files,
applications, and other information from your previous Mac to your new Mac Pro.
Step 8: Customize Your Desktop and Set Your Preferences
You can quickly make your desktop look the way you want using System Preferences.
Choose Apple (
) > System Preferences from the menu bar. As you get to know your
computer, explore System Preferences, your command center for most settings on your
Mac Pro. For more information, open Mac Help and search for “System Preferences” or
for the specific preference you want to change.
Need Help Setting Up?
If you don’t see anything on your screen or you think your computer did not start up
properly, check the following:
Â
Is the computer plugged into a power source? If it’s plugged into a power strip, is the
power strip turned on?
Â
Is the power cord securely plugged into the back of the computer?
12Chapter 1
Getting Started
Â
Are the keyboard and display cables connected correctly?
Â
Is the display turned on? Are the brightness and contrast of the display adjusted
correctly? If your display has brightness controls, adjust them.
Â
If you still don’t see anything on your screen, restart your computer. Press and hold
the computer’s power button for 5 or 6 seconds, until the computer turns off. Press it
again to turn on the computer.
Â
If you see a blinking question mark on the screen or a series of flashes from the
status light, see Chapter 4, “Troubleshooting,” on page 53.
Putting Your Mac Pro to Sleep or Shutting It Down
When you finish working, you can put your Mac Pro to sleep or shut it down.
Putting Your Mac Pro to Sleep
If you will be away from your Mac Pro for only a short time, put the computer to sleep.
When the computer is in sleep, the display’s screen is dark. You can quickly wake the
computer from sleep and bypass the startup process.
To put the computer to sleep, do one of the following:
Â
Choose Apple (
Â
Press the power button on the front of your Mac Pro.
Â
Choose Apple (
) > Sleep.
) > System Preferences, click Energy Saver, and set a sleep timer.
Chapter 1
Getting Started
13
To wake your computer from sleep, do one of the following:
Â
Press any key on the keyboard.
Click the mouse.
Â
Â
Press the power button on the front of your Mac Pro.
Shutting Down Your Mac Pro
If you will not be using your Mac Pro for a day or more, you should turn it off. To turn
off your Mac Pro, choose Apple (
) > Shut Down.
WARNING:
Do not turn off your Mac Pro by turning off the switch on a power strip or
by pulling out the computer’s power plug (unless you can’t turn off the computer any
other way). Your files or system software could be damaged if your computer is not
shut down properly.
WARNING:
Shut down your Mac Pro before moving it. Moving your computer while
the hard disk is spinning can damage the hard disk, causing loss of data or the
inability to start up from the hard disk.
14Chapter 1
Getting Started
2
Getting to Know Your Mac Pro
2
This chapter gives basic information you need to know about
your Mac Pro.
Read on for an overview of the features and ports of your computer.
Getting the Latest Information
The Apple website at www.apple.com links you to the latest Apple news, free
downloads, and online catalogs of software and hardware for your Mac Pro.
You can also find the manuals for many Apple products, and technical support for all of
Apple’s products, on the Apple Support website at www.apple.com/support.
15
Basic Features on the Front of Your Mac Pro
Optical drive
Second optical drive
®
Power button
FireWire 800 port
16Chapter 2
(optional)
Getting to Know Your Mac Pro
Status light
f
Headphone jack
USB 2.0 ports (2)
FireWire 400 port
Optical drive
Your Mac Pro has a DVD+R DL/DVD±RW/CD-RW SuperDrive, which can read CD-ROM,
photo CD, audio, and DVD discs. It can write music, documents, and other files to CD-R,
CD-RW, DVD±R, DVD±RW, and DVD+R Double Layer (DL) discs. To open the drive, press
the Media Eject (
drive, press the Option and Media Eject (
Power button
®
Press this button to turn on your Mac Pro, put it to sleep, or wake it from sleep. To restart,
press and hold this button for 5 or 6 seconds until your Mac Pro turns off, and, then press
it again to turn it on.
FireWire 400 and 800 ports
H
Connect your Mac Pro to FireWire digital video (DV) cameras, scanners, and external hard
disk drives. Connect and disconnect FireWire devices without restarting. The FireWire 400
port supports data rates up to 400 megabits per second (Mbit/s). The FireWire 800 port
supports data rates up to 800 Mbit/s.
USB 2.0 ports
d
Connect your Mac Pro to USB keyboards, mice, printers, scanners, iPods, speakers,
microphones, and hubs. Your display may also have USB ports.
Headphone jack
f
Connect headphones to your Mac Pro through the headphone jack. When a headphone
plug is inserted into the headphone jack, the built-in speaker is muted.
Status light
A white light indicates your Mac Pro is on; a pulsing light indicates it’s in sleep.
C
) key on your Apple Keyboard. If your Mac Pro has a second optical
C
) keys to open it.
Chapter 2
Getting to Know Your Mac Pro
17
Ports and Connectors on the Back of Your Mac Pro
Power socket
¥
Locking latch
d
USB 2.0 ports (3)
H
FireWire 400 port
H
FireWire 800 port
Gigabit Ethernet
G
18Chapter 2
ports (2)
Getting to Know Your Mac Pro
Power socket
Connect the power cord that came with your Mac Pro. Do not use ordinary power or
extension cords.
Locking latch
¥
Lift the latch to open the side panel and access the internal components in your Mac
Pro. If you are working inside your computer and the latch is down, the optical and hard
drives are locked in place. You can attach a security lock to the latch to prevent access
and secure the internal components. You can also attach a security cable to the latch or
through the handles and feet to protect your Mac Pro. See page 37.
USB 2.0 ports
d
Connect your Mac Pro to USB devices, such as keyboards, mice, printers, scanners,
speakers, USB microphones, and USB hubs. Your display may also have USB ports.
FireWire 400 and 800 ports
H
The FireWire 400 port supports data rates of 100, 200, and 400 Mbit/s. The FireWire 800
port supports data rates of 100, 200, 400, and 800 Mbit/s.
Dual Gigabit Ethernet ports with jumbo frame support
G
Connect your Mac Pro to a high-speed Ethernet network to access the Internet or
network resources such as printers and servers, and share information over the network
using a CAT 5e cable.
Chapter 2
Getting to Know Your Mac Pro
19
More Ports and Connectors on the Back
PCI Express
expansion slots
DVI display port 1
£
DVI display port 2
£
Optical digital
audio out port
Optical digital
audio in port
,
Audio line-in port
Audio line-out port
-
20Chapter 2 Getting to Know Your Mac Pro
PCI Express expansion slots (3)
Expand your Mac Pro by installing up to three Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI)
Express cards in the covered slots labeled 2, 3, and 4.
DVI display ports
£
Connect displays that use a Digital Visual Interface (DVI) connector to the DVI display
ports. Connect an Apple display, such as the 20-, 23-, or 30-inch Apple Cinema Display, to
either port. For full resolution, connect the 30-inch Apple Cinema HD Display to port 1.
You can also connect displays that use a video graphics array (VGA) connector with the
Apple DVI to VGA Display Adapter that came with your Mac Pro.
Optical digital audio in and out ports
Connect to decks, receivers, digital instruments, and 5.1 surround-sound speaker systems
using standard TOSLINK cables or fiber-optic cables with a 3.5 mm plastic or nylon
optical plug. You can transfer stereo or encoded 5.1 audio using the S/PDIF (Sony/Philips
Digital Interface) protocol and TOSLINK cables.
Analog audio line-in port
,
Connect self-powered microphones, MP3 and CD players, and other devices with analog
capability.
Analog audio line-out port
-
Connect self-powered analog speakers and other devices with analog output capability.
Chapter 2 Getting to Know Your Mac Pro21
Internal Expansion Options
22Chapter 2 Getting to Know Your Mac Pro
Optical drive carrier
Hard disk drive
carriers (4)
Slots 2–4: PCI Express
Battery
Slot 1: Double-wide
PCI Express graphics
(graphics card installed)
Top memory card
Bottom memory card
Optical drives
Your Mac Pro comes with one or two DVD+R DL/DVD±RW/CD-RW SuperDrives in the
optical drive carrier. To replace an optical drive, see “Replacing the Optical Drive” on
page 42.
Hard disk drive
Your Mac Pro comes with up to four hard disk drives installed in the drive carriers. To
install or replace the hard disk drives, see “Installing Internal Storage Devices” on
page 38.
PCI Express slots
Your Mac Pro has three PCI Express expansion slots. To install PCI cards in slots 2 through
4 to expand your computer’s capabilities, see “Adding PCI Express Cards” on page 47.
Battery
Your Mac Pro uses an internal backup battery. If your Mac Pro has trouble starting up, or
if the system date and time are frequently incorrect, you may need to replace the
battery. See “Replacing the Internal Backup Battery” on page 50.
Double-wide PCI Express graphics slot
Connect up to two displays to the graphics card in the PCI Express graphics slot (slot 1).
You can replace the card in this slot and install additional graphics cards in PCI slots 2
through 4. See “Adding PCI Express Cards” on page 47.
Memory cards
Your Mac Pro has two memory cards. Each card holds up to 4 FB-DIMMS, for a total of 8
DIMMs. To add more memory, install 667MHz FB-DIMMs in pairs on the memory cards.
See “Installing Memory” on page 32 for information about the specific type of memory
used in Mac Pro.
Chapter 2 Getting to Know Your Mac Pro23
Getting Answers
Much more information about using your Mac is available in Mac Help and on the
Internet at www.apple.com/support.
To open Mac Help:
1 Click the Finder icon in the Dock (the bar of icons along the edge of the screen).
2 Choose Help > Mac Help (click the Help menu in the menu bar and choose Mac Help).
3 Click in the search field, type a question, and press Return on your keyboard.
More Information
For more information about using your Mac Pro, see the following:
To learn about...See...
Installing additional drives,
memory, expansion cards, or
changing the battery
Troubleshooting your
computer if you have a
problem
Finding service and support
for your Mac Pro
Using Mac OS XThe Mac OS X website at www.apple.com/macosx/overview.
Using iLife applicationsThe iLife website at www.apple.com/ilife. Or open an iLife
24Chapter 2 Getting to Know Your Mac Pro
Chapter 3, “Working Inside Your Computer,” on page 27.
Chapter 4, “Troubleshooting,” on page 53.
“Learning More, Service, and Support” on page 66 or the Apple
Support website at www.apple.com/support.
Or open Mac Help and search for “Mac OS X.”
application, and then open Mac Help and type a question in the
search field.
To learn about...See...
Changing System PreferencesOpen System Preferences by choosing Apple () > System
Preferences. Or open Mac Help and search for “system
preferences.”
Using your mouse or keyboard Open Mac Help and search for “mouse” or “keyboard.”
Using AirPort wireless
technology
The AirPort Support page at www.apple.com/support/airport.
Or open AirPort Help by clicking and holding the Home button
at the top of a Mac Help page, and then choose AirPort Help
from the list.
Using Bluetooth
technology
®
wireless
The Bluetooth Support page at www.apple.com/support/
bluetooth. Or open the Bluetooth File Exchange application,
located in the Utilities folder within the Applications folder, and
choose Help > Bluetooth Help.
Connecting a printerOpen Mac Help and search for “printing.”
FireWire and USB connectionsOpen Mac Help and search for “USB” or “FireWire.”
Connecting to the InternetOpen Mac Help and search for “Internet.”
Chapter 2 Getting to Know Your Mac Pro25
3 Working Inside Your Computer
3
Use the information in this chapter to customize and expand
your Mac Pro to fit your needs.
This chapter provides information and instructions for working inside your computer. It
includes information about important procedures in the following sections:
 “Opening the Computer” on page 28
 “Installing Memory” on page 32
 “Installing Internal Storage Devices” on page 38
 “Adding PCI Express Cards” on page 47
 “Replacing the Internal Backup Battery” on page 50
WARNING: Apple recommends that you have an Apple-certified technician install
memory, PCI Express cards, and internal storage devices. To contact an Apple
Authorized Service Provider or Apple for service, see “Learning More, Service, and
Support” on page 66. If you install these items yourself, you risk damaging your
equipment, and such damage is not covered by the limited warranty on your
computer. See an Apple Authorized Reseller or Apple Authorized Service Provider for
additional information about this or any other warranty question.
27
Opening the Computer
1 Before you open your Mac Pro, shut it down by choosing Apple () > Shut Down.
WARNING: Always shut down your Mac Pro before opening it to avoid damaging its
·
internal components or the components you want to install. Do not open the
computer or attempt to install items inside it while it is on.
2 Wait 5 to 10 minutes to allow the computer’s internal components to cool.
WARNING: Let your computer cool down before you touch the internal components,
·
which may be very hot.
3 Touch the metal on the outside of your Mac Pro to discharge any static electricity from
your body.
Important: Always discharge static before you touch any parts or install any
components inside the computer. To avoid generating static, do not walk around the
room until you finish installing the cards, memory, or internal storage device and close
the computer.
28Chapter 3 Working Inside Your Computer
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