American Power Conversion Symmetra MW User Manual

Installation
Symmetra® MW
1000 kW
480 V
~~
Contents
Safety ......................................................................1
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
- SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Symbols used in this guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Installation safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
System Overview......................................................3
UPS Sections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Serial number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Inverter Section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Control Section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Input/Output Section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Configurations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Configuration 1 (Inverter Section placed to the left) . . . . . . . . 4
Configuration 2 (Inverter Section placed to the right) . . . . . . . 5
External Bypass Static Switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Serial number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Electrical Installation ................................................7
Typical UPS Wiring Principle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Power wiring overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
External disconnection switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Input/Output wiring precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Top Cable Entry. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Preparing for top cable entry (default) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Battery cable connections (top cable entry) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Ground and AC cable connections (top cable entry) . . . . . . . 12
Bottom Cable Entry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Preparing for bottom cable entry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Battery cable connections (bottom cable entry) . . . . . . . . . . 15
Ground and AC cable connections (bottom cable entry) . . . . 17
Bypass Static Switch Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Top cable entry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Bottom cable entry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Communication cable overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Relay Board (Optional) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Location of optional Relay Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Communication cables with optional Relay Board . . . . . . . . 23
Relay Board functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Specifications ........................................................ 27
Low-Impedance/High-Impedance Grounding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Low-impedance grounding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
High-impedance grounding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Electrical Specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Installation Planning Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
AC Input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
DC Input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
AC Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
AC Input External Bypass SSW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Heat Dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Table 2 - Table 310-16 (National Electrical Code) . . . . . . . . . 32
Recommended cable, bolt, and lug sizes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Torque specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Required Breaker Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Input and upstream breakers — minimum settings . . . . . . . . 35
Output and downstream breakers — minimum settings . . . . 35
General Specifications 480 V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
ii Symmetra MW 1000 kW 480 V Installation - 990-4112E

Safety

IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
- SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
This guide contains important instructions for SYMF1000KG that should be followed when handling
the UPS, External Bypass Static Switch, Battery Enclosures, and Batteries.

Symbols used in this guide

WARNING! Indicates an electrical hazard, which, if not avoided, could result in injury or death.
CAUTION!
Indicates a hazard, which, if not avoided, could result in injury or death.
Note
See also
Indicates important information.
Indicates that more information is available on this subject in a different section of this
manual.
Indicates that more information is available on the same subject in a different manual.
Main Protective Earthing Terminal symbol.
Ground symbol.
Symmetra MW 1000 kW 480 V Installation - 990-4112E 1
Safety: IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS - SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS

Installation safety

EPO
Press the EPO (Emergency Power Off) button to switch off all AC and DC power
supply to connected equipment in the room. The EPO is typically located on a wall in
the room in which the UPS is installed. See “Communication cable overview” section
for information on how to wire the UPS to the EPO.
WARNING!
Before starting installation, check and test that all AC and DC power source
breakers are in open position.
WARNING!
Only personnel trained in the construction and operation of the equipment, and the
electrical and mechanical hazards involved, may install or remove system
components.
CAUTION!
Do not use High Voltage Testing Equipment. This equipement will destroy the
electronic circuits in the unit.
CAUTION!
The system is equipped with an optional auto-start function, enabling the system to start
without any warning when power is applied.
Note
CAUTION!
All wiring must be in accordance with applicable national and/or local electrical codes.
This unit contains components that are sensitive to electrostatic discharge (ESD).
Follow proper ESD procedures to avoid severe damage to electronic components.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital
device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide
reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a
commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio
frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the Installation
Manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this
equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case the
user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
2 Symmetra MW 1000 kW 480 V Installation - 990-4112E

System Overview

UPS Sections

The UPS system consists of an 1000 kW Inverter Section, a Control Section, an Input/Output Section
and an External Bypass Static Switch Section.

Serial number

The serial number is stated on the type label behind the finishing panel above the display unit.
Remove finishing panel to see serial number.

Inverter Section

The Inverter Section regulates the UPS output and operates from battery power in the event of utility
input loss.

Control Section

The Control Section controls and monitors the UPS and the Main Static Switch (incorporated in the
Control Section).

Input/Output Section

The Input/Output Section provides electrical connection of input and output.
Symmetra MW 1000 kW 480 V Installation - 990-4112E 3

Configurations

The UPS system can be configured in two ways. The Inverter Section can be placed either to the left
or to the right of the Control Section. The two configurations are shown below.

Configuration 1 (Inverter Section placed to the left)

~~
2032 mm/80 in
Width:
2112 mm/83.15 in
Total width of UPS sections:
4138 mm/163 in
Weight:
Without Power Modules: 4197 kg/9233 lb With Power Modules: 5049 kg/11108 lb
Control Section Input/Output SectionInverter Section
Width:
1012 mm/39.84 in
Width:
1014 mm/39.92 in
1
i
n
2
4
/
m
m
7
6
0
4 Symmetra MW 1000 kW 480 V Installation - 990-4112E

Configuration 2 (Inverter Section placed to the right)

System Overview: Configurations
2032 mm/80 in
n
i
2
4
/
m
m
7
6
0
1
Input/Output Section
Width:
1014 mm/39.92 in
Control Section
Width:
1012 mm/39.84 in
Total width of UPS sections:
4138 mm/163 in
Weight:
Without Power Modules: 4197 kg/9233 lb With Power Modules: 5049 kg/11108 lb
Inverter Section
Width:
2112 mm/83.15 in
Symmetra MW 1000 kW 480 V Installation - 990-4112E 5

External Bypass Static Switch

The External Bypass Static Switch (External Bypass SSW) transfers the load (manually or
automatically) from the UPS to an alternate source without interrupting the power to the load.
~~
2032 mm/80 in
1067 mm/42 in
External Bypass Static Switch
Width:
1014 mm/39.82 in
Weight:
460 kg/1012 lb

Serial number

The serial number is stated on the type label behind the finishing panel above the display unit.
Remove finishing panel to see serial number.
6 Symmetra MW 1000 kW 480 V Installation - 990-4112E

Electrical Installation

Typical UPS Wiring Principle

Power wiring overview

See separate guide on parallel operation for wiring overview in parallel systems.
See also
AC Mains Input Lugs
Q1 Q5
480 V, 3PH, 3W & GND
2
Battery 1
Battery Breakers
Battery 2
UPS SSW
7
5
Q7 Q8
External Battery
2
2
2
Q2 Q3
LBB
4
KK
1.
SOURCE AND AC CABLIN G MUST BE 480 VOLT, WYE CON NECTED, 3 PHASE,
3 WIRE + GRO UND (C ONTACT APC IF OTHE R).
DASHED LINES BETWEEN UNITS ( — — — ) REPRESENT AC/DC CABLING PROVIDED BY OTHERS.
2.
3.
ALL AC CIRCUIT BREAKERS ARE 100% CONTINUOUS DUTY RATED
WITH 24 VOLT DC SHUNT TRIPS AND 2A/2B AUXILIARY CONTACTS.
4.
OPTIONAL COMPONENTS
5.
SEPARATE CO NDUITS. TWO WIRE + GROUND
6.
UPS INPUT AND OUTPUT CONDUCTORS MUST BE IN SEPARATE AMPERE RATINGS.
UPS AND STATIC BYPASS WITHSTAND 200,000 SYMMET RICAL AMPERES.
7.
8.
INSTALLATION MUST COMPLY WITH ALL APPLICABLE NATIONAL AND LOCAL CODES.
480 V, 3PH, 3W & GND
4
7
2
Q6
2
2
4
KK
Q4
Output Load Lugs
KK
4
Symmetra MW 1000 kW 480 V Installation - 990-4112E 7
Electrical Installation: Typical UPS Wiring Principle

External disconnection switches

WARNING!
The UPS has no internal manual disconnect devices to switch off external AC (Q1
and Q5) and DC (Q7 and Q8) input power. Ensure that disconnection devices are
available as separate components for this installation.
The installer must provide each external disconnection device for this UPS system with
labels displaying the following text:
“Isolate the Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) as instructed in the User Guide before
Note
working on circuit.”

Input/Output wiring precautions

WARNING!
Only personnel trained in the construction and operation of the equipment, and the
electrical and mechanical hazards involved, may install or remove system
components.
Note
Note
WARNING!
Supply the UPS from a dedicated, grounded, 3-wire Wye service.
CAUTION!
All wiring must be in accordance with applicable national and/or local electrical codes.
Use only UL-approved cable lugs.
Use only UL-approved cables. Use only stranded copper conductors. Refer to National
Electric Code for wiring and protection. Refer to bolt and lug table in the
“Specifications” section.
8 Symmetra MW 1000 kW 480 V Installation - 990-4112E

Top Cable Entry

Preparing for top cable entry (default)

Cable entry in top cover of Input/Output Section.
AC IN cable entry
Top view
Battery cable entry
Battery cable entry
AC OUT cable entry
M6 Bolt
1.75 in /
44.45 mm
2.3 in / 58 mm
IN/OUT power cable (top entry)
1.75 in /
44.45 mm
BAT 1 BAT 2
Top view
AC IN AC OUT
L3 IN
90
L2 IN
91 94
L1 IN
92 93
95
L3 OUT
L2 OUT
L1 OUT
L1 IN
L2 IN
L3 IN
92 93
91 94
90
L1 OUT
L2 OUT
L3 OUT
95
Loosen the 8 bolts in cable entry covers. Drill holes for conduits in areas shown. Re-fit the
covers and install the conduits.
Install cable lugs on busbars. Use M12 bolts.
Symmetra MW 1000 kW 480 V Installation - 990-4112E 9
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