ANALOG DEVICES AD9211 Service Manual

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10-Bit, 170/200/250 MSPS
Preliminary Technical Data
FEATURES
SNR = 60 dBFs @ fIN up to 70 MHz @ 250 MSPS ENOB of 9.7 @ f SFDR = 80 dBc@ f Excellent Linearity DNL = ±0.3 LSB (Typical) INL = ±0.5 LSB (Typical) LVDS at 250 MSPS (ANSI-644 levels) 900 MHz Full Power Analog Bandwidth On-Chip Reference and Track-and-Hold Power Dissipation = 380 mW Typical @ 250 MSPS
1.25 V Input Voltage Range
1.8 V Analog Supply Operation Output Data Format Option Data Clock Output Provided Clock Duty Cycle Stabilizer
APPLICATIONS
Wireless and Wired Broadband Communications Cable Reverse Path Communications Test Equipment Radar and Satellite Subsystems Power Amplifier Linearization
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
The AD9211 is a 10-Bit monolithic sampling analog-to-digital converter optimized for high performance, low power, and ease of use. The product operates up to a 250 MSPS conversion rate and is optimized for outstanding dynamic performance in wideband carrier and broadband systems. All necessary functions, including a track-and-hold (T/H) and voltage reference, are included on the chip to provide a complete signal conversion solution.
The ADC requires a 1.8 V analog voltage supply and a differential clock for full performance operation. The digital outputs are LVDS (ANSI-644) compatible and support either twos complement, offset binary format or gray code. A data clock output is available for proper output data timing.
up to 70 MHz @ 250 MSPS (–0.5 dBFS)
IN
up to 70 MHz @ 250 MSPS (–0.5 dBFS)
IN
1.8 V A/D Converter AD9211
AVDD (1.8V)
AGND
AD9211
Ref
VIN+ VIN-
CLK+ CLK-
T/H
Clock Mgmt
RESET
ADC
10-bit
Core
10
Serial Port
SCLK CSB
SDIO
Output
Staging -
LVDS
Figure 1. Functional Block Diagram
Fabricated on an advanced CMOS process, the AD9211 is available in a 56-lead chip scale package (56 LFCSP) specified over the industrial temperature range (–40°C to +85°C).
PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS
1. High Performance—Maintains 60 dB SNR @ 250 MSPS
with a 65 MHz input.
2. Low Power—Consumes only 380mW @ 250 MSPS.
3. Ease of Use—LVDS output data and output clock signal
allow interface to current FPGA technology. The on-chip reference and sample/hold provide flexibility in system design. Use of a single 1.8 V supply simplifies system power supply design. Supported DDR mode reduces number of output data traces
4. Serial Port Control - Standard serial port interface
supports various product functions such as data formatting, enabling a clock duty cycle stabilizer, power down, gain adjust and output test pattern generation.
Pin compatible family – 12-bit pin compatible family
5.
offered as AD9230.
DrVDD (1.8V)
DGND
(Pin 0)
10
D9-D0 (D4-D0 DDR mode)
OTR+ OTR-
DCO+
DCO-
Rev. PrA
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A. Tel: 781.329.4700 Fax: 781.326.8703 © 2006 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
www.analog.com
AD9211 Preliminary Technical Data
TABLE OF CONTENTS
AD9211–Specifications.................................................................... 3
Power Dissipation and POWER DOWN Mode .................... 16
AC Specifications.............................................................................. 4
Digital Specifications........................................................................ 5
Switching Specifications .................................................................. 6
Absolute Maximum Ratings
ESD Caution.................................................................................. 7
Pin Configurations and Function Descriptions ........................... 8
Terminology .................................................................................... 10
Equivalent circuits.......................................................................... 12
Typical Performance CHARACTERISTICS ............................... 13
Theory of Operation ..................................................................14
Analog Input and Reference Overview ...................................14
Clock Input Considerations...................................................... 15
1
.......................................................... 7
Digital Outputs........................................................................... 17
Timing ......................................................................................... 17
RBIAS........................................................................................... 18
AD9211 Configuration Using the SPI..................................... 18
Hardware Interface..................................................................... 19
Reading the Memory Map Table.............................................. 19
Open Locations .......................................................................... 19
Default Values............................................................................. 19
Logic Levels................................................................................. 19
Outline Dimensions....................................................................... 21
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 21
Rev. PrA | Page 2 of 21
Preliminary Technical Data AD9211
AD9211–SPECIFICATIONS
Table 1. DC SPECIFICATIONS (AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, T Full Scale = 1.25 V, DCS Enabled, unless otherwise noted.)
AD9211-170/-200 AD9211-250 Parameter Temp Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Unit
RESOLUTION 10 10 Bits ACCURACY No Missing Codes Full Guaranteed Guaranteed Offset Error 25°C TBD TBD mV Gain Error 25°C TBD TBD % FS Differential Nonlinearity (DNL) 25°C ± 0.3 ± 0.3 LSB Full ± 0.3 ± 0.3 LSB Integral Nonlinearity (INL) 25°C ± 0.5 ± 0.5 LSB Full ± 0.5 ± 0.5 LSB TEMPERATURE DRIFT Offset Error Full TBD TBD μV/°C Gain Error Full TBD TBD %/°C
ANALOG INPUTS (VIN+, VIN–) Differential Input Voltage Range Full 1.25 1.25 V Input Common-Mode Voltage Full 1.3 1.3 V Input Resistance (differential) Full 4 4 kΩ Input Capacitance 25°C 2 2 pF POWER SUPPLY (LVDS Mode) AVDD Full 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.7 1.8 1.9 V DRVDD Full 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.7 1.8 1.9 V Supply Currents I
(AVDD = 1.8 V) 1 Full 122/138 151 mA
ANALOG
I
(DRVDD = 1.8 V)3 Full 50/50 60 mA
DIGITAL
Power Dissipation3 Full 310/340 380 mW
Power Supply Rejection 25°C TBD TBD mV/V
1
I
and I
AVDD
Characteristics and Applications sections for I
are measured with a dc input at rated Clock rate. See Typical Performance
DRVDD
ANALOG
and I
with dynamic input vs clock rate
DRVDD
= –40°C, T
MIN
= +85°C, fIN = –0.5 dBFS, Internal Reference,
MAX
Rev. PrA | Page 3 of 21
AD9211 Preliminary Technical Data
AC SPECIFICATIONS1
Table 2. (AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, T = -0.5dBFS, DCS Enabled unless otherwise noted.)
Parameter Temp Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Unit
SNR
fin=10 MHz 25°C 60 60 dB
Full 60 60 dB
fin=70 MHz 25°C 60 60 dB
Full 60 60 dB fin=100 MHz 25°C 59 59 dB fin=240 MHz 25°C 58 58 dB
SINAD
fin=10 MHz 25°C 60 60 dB
Full 59.5 59.5 dB
fin=70 MHz 25°C 60 60 dB
Full 59.5 59.5 dB fin=100 MHz 25°C 58.5 58.5 dB fin=240 MHz 25°C 57.5 57.5 dB
EFFECTIVE NUMBER OF BITS (ENOB)
fin=10 MHz 25°C 9.6 9.6 Bits
Full 9.6 9.6 Bits
fin=70 MHz 25°C 9.6 9.6 Bits
Full 9.6 9.6 Bits fin=100 MHz 25°C 9.4 9.4 Bits fin=240 MHz 25°C 9.2 9.2 Bits
WORST HARMONIC (2nd or 3rd)
fin=10 MHz 25°C –80 –80 dBc
Full –80 –80 dBc
fin=70 MHz 25°C –80 –80 dBc
Full –80 –80 dBc fin=100 MHz 25°C –78 –77 dBc fin=240 MHz 25°C –75 –75 dBc
WORST HARMONIC (4th or Higher)
fin=10 MHz 25°C –85 –85 dBc
Full –85 –85 dBc
fin=70 MHz 25°C –85 –85 dBc
Full –85 –85 dBc fin=100 MHz 25°C –83 –83 dBc fin=240 MHz 25°C –78 –78 dBc
TWO-TONE IMD2 F1, F2 @ –7 dBFS 25°C –75 –75 dBc ANALOG INPUT BANDWIDTH 25°C 900 900 MHz
1
All ac specifications tested by driving CLK+ and CLK– differentially.
2
F1 = 28.3 MHz, F2 = 29.3 MHz.
= –40°C, T
MIN
= +85°C, fIN = –0.5 dBFS, Internal Reference, Full Scale = 1.25 V, Ain
MAX
AD9211-170/-200 AD9211-250
Rev. PrA | Page 4 of 21
Preliminary Technical Data AD9211
DIGITAL SPECIFICATIONS
Table 3 (AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, T
AD9211-170/-200 AD9211-250 Parameter Temp Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Unit
CLOCK INPUTS
Differential Input Voltage1 Full tbd tbd V Common-Mode Voltage2 Full tbd tbd V Input Resistance Full tbd tbd kΩ Input Capacitance 25°C 4 4 pF LOGIC INPUTS Logic 1 Voltage Full .8 x VDD 2.0 V Logic 0 Voltage Full .2 x AVDD 0.8 V Logic 1 Input Current Full 10 10 μA Logic 0 Input Current Full 10 10 μA Input Capacitance 25°C 4 4 pF LOGIC OUTPUTS3 VOD Differential Output Voltage Full 247 454 247 454 mV VOS Output Offset Voltage Full 1.125 1.375 1.125 1.375 V Output Coding Twos Complement, or Binary Twos Complement, or Binary
1
All ac specifications tested by driving CLK+ and CLK– differentially, |(CLK+)– (CLK–)| > 200 mV.
2
Clock inputs’ common mode can be externally set, such that xx.xV < (Clk+ or Clk- ) < zzz V.
3
LVDS R
Termination
= 100
= –40°C, T
MIN
= +85°C, DCS Enabled unless otherwise noted.)
MAX
Rev. PrA | Page 5 of 21
AD9211 Preliminary Technical Data
SWITCHING SPECIFICATIONS
Table 4. (AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, T
AD9211-170/-200 AD9211-250 Parameter (Conditions) Temp Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Unit
Maximum Conversion Rate1 Full 170/200 Minimum Conversion Rate
1
Full
CLK+ Pulsewidth High (tEH)1 Full TBD CLK+ Pulsewidth Low (tEL)1 Full TBD OUTPUT (LVDS) Valid Time (tV) Full TBD TBD ns Propagation Delay (tPD) Full 3.9 3.9 ns Rise Time (tR) (20% to 80%) 25°C 0.4 0.4 ns Fall Time (tF) (20% to 80%) 25°C 0.4 0.4 ns DCO Propagation Delay (t Data to DCO Skew (tPD– t
) Full 3.2 3.2 ns
CPD
) Full TBD TBD ns
CPD
Latency (L) Full 5 5 Cycles Aperture Delay (tA) 25°C TBD TBD ns Aperture Uncertainty (Jitter, tJ) 25°C 0.2 0.2 ps rms Out of Range Recovery Time 25°C TBD TBD Cycles
1
All ac specifications tested by driving CLK+ and CLK– differentially.
= –40°C, T
MIN
= +85°C, DCS Enabled unless otherwise noted.)
MAX
250 40 TBD TBD
MSPS 40 MSPS ns ns
AIN
CLK+ CLK–
DATA
OUT
DCO+ DCO–
N–1
t
A
N
N+L+1
N+1
L CYCLES
t
EH
t
CPD
t
EL
1/f
S
t
PD
N–L
Figure 2. Timing Diagram (L=5 Cycles)
t
V
N-L+1 N N+1 N+2
N+L
N+L+2
N+L+3
Rev. PrA | Page 6 of 21
Preliminary Technical Data AD9211
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Parameter Rating AVDD 2.0 V DRVDD 2.0V Analog Inputs –0.5 V to AVDD + 0.5 V Digital Inputs –0.5 V to DRVDD + 0.5 V REFIN Inputs –0.5 V to AVDD + 0.5 V Digital Output Current 20 mA Operating Temperature –40ºC to +125°C Storage Temperature –65ºC to +150°C Maximum Junction
Temperature Maximum Case Temperature 150°C θJA 2 TBD°C/W
1Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause
permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions outside of those indicated in the operation sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum ratings for extended periods may affect device reliability.
2 Typical θ
with solid ground plane.
= TBD C/W (heat slug soldered) for multilayer board in still air
JA
150°C
1
ESD CAUTION
ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. Although this product features proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may occur on devices subjected to high energy electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD precautions are recommended to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality.
Rev. PrA | Page 7 of 21
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