ALTERA PCG-01003-1.0 User Guide

Cyclone® III Device Family Pin Connection Guidelines
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PCG-01003-1.0
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The pin connection guidelines are considered preliminary. These pin connection guidelines should only be used as a recommendation, not as a specification. The use of the pin connection guidelines for any particular design should be verified for device operation, with the datasheet and Altera.
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Pin Type (1st, 2nd, &
Connect VCCD_PLL[1..4] pins together. VCCD_PLL supply to the chip should be
Cyclone® III Device Family Pin Connection Guidelines
PCG-01003-1.0 (Note 1)
Pin Name
VCCINT Power These are internal logic array voltage supply pins.
VCCIO[1..8] Power
VREFB[1..8]N[0..2] (Note 2) I/O
VCCA[1..4] (Note 3) Power
3rd Function) Pin Description Connection Guidelines
Supply and Reference Pins
These are I/O supply voltage pins for banks 1 through 8. Each bank can support a different voltage level. VCCIO supplies power to the input and output buffers for all I/O standards. VCCIO powers up the JTAG pins (TCK, TMS, TDI and TDO) and the following configuration pins: nCONFIG, DCLK, DATA[15..0], nCE, nCEO, nWE, nRESET, nOE, FLASH_nCE, nCSO and CLKUSR.
Input reference voltage for each I/O bank. If a bank uses a voltage-referenced I/O standard, then these pins are used as the voltage-reference pins for the bank. If voltage reference I/O standards are not used in the bank, the VREF pins are available as user I/O pins. All of the VREF pins within a bank are shorted together.
Supply (analog) voltage for PLLs[1..4] and other analog circuits in the device.
All VCCINT pins must be connected to 1.2V supply. Decoupling depends on the design decoupling requirements of the specific board. See
Decoupling depends on the design decoupling requirements of the specific board. See Note (8)
If VREF pins are not used, the designer should connect them to either the VCCIO in the bank in which the pin resides or GND. Decoupling depends on the design decoupling requirements of the specific board. See Note (8)
The designer must connect these pins to 2.5V, even if the PLL is not used. These pins must be powered up and powered down at the same time. Connect VCCA[1..4] pins together. VCCA supply to the chip should be isolated. See
Note(9) for details. See Note(10) for recommended decoupling.
Note (8)
VCCD_PLL[1..4] (Note 3) Power Supply (digital) voltage for PLLs[1..4].
Reference pins for on-chip termination (OCT) block in I/O
RUP[1..4] I/O, Input
RDN[1..4] I/O, Input
GND Ground Device ground pins. All GND pins should be connected to the board GND plane.
banks 2, 4, 5 and 7. The external precision resistor Rup must be connected to the designated RUP pin within the same bank. If not required, this pin is a regular I/O pin.
Reference pins for on-chip termination (OCT) block in I/O banks 2, 4, 5 and 7. The external precision resistor Rdn must be connected to the designated RDN pin within the same bank. If not required, this pin is a regular I/O pin.
The designer must connect these pins to 1.2V, even if the PLL is not used.
isolated. See Note(9) for details. See Note (11) for recommended decoupling.
When the device does not use this dedicated input for the external precision resistor or as an I/O, it is recommended that the pin be connected to VCCIO of the bank in which the RUP pin resides.
When the device does not use this dedicated input for the external precision resistor or as an I/O, it is recommended that the pin be connected to GND.
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Pin Type (1st, 2nd, &
Cyclone® III Device Family Pin Connection Guidelines
DCLK should not be left floating. In JTAG configuration and schemes that use an
modes, bit-wide configuration data is received through this pin.
After AP configuration, DATA[0] is a dedicated bidirectional pin
Depending on the configuration scheme used, these pins should be tied to VCCA
during user-mode will cause the FPGA to lose its configuration
If you are using PS configuration scheme with a download cable, connect this pin
PCG-01003-1.0 (Note 1)
Pin Name
GNDA[1..4] (Note 3) Ground Ground for PLLs[1..4] and other analog circuits in the device.
NC No Connect No Connect Do not connect these pins to any signal.
DCLK
DATA[0]
MSEL[3..0] Input
3rd Function) Pin Description Connection Guidelines
The designer should connect these pins to an isolated analog ground plane on the board.
Dedicated Configuration/JTAG Pins
Dedicated configuration clock pin. In PS and FPP
Input (PS,FPP) Output (AS,AP)
Input (PS,FPP,AS) Bidirectional open drain (AP)
configuration, DCLK is used to clock configuration data from an external source into the Cyclone III device. In AS and AP mode, DCLK is an output from the Cyclone III device that provides timing for the configuration interface.
Dedicated configuration data input pin. In serial configuration
In AS mode, DATA[0] has an internal pull-up resistor that is always active. After AS configuration, DATA[0] is a dedicated input pin with optional user control. After PS or PP configuration, DATA[0] is available as a user I/O pin and the state of this pin depends on the Dual-Purpose Pin settings.
with optional user control.
Configuration input pins that set the Cyclone III device configuration scheme. Some of the smaller devices or package options do not support the AP flash programming and do not have the MSEL[3] pin.
external host, designer should drive it high or low, whichever is more convenient on the board. In AS and AP mode, the DCLK has an internal pull-up resistor (typically 25-kOhm) that is always active.
If you are using a serial configuration device in AS configuration mode, you must connect a 25-Ohm series resistor at the near end of the serial configuration device for the DATA[0]. If DATA[0] is not used, it should be driven high or low, whichever is more convenient on the board.
These pins are internally connected to 5-kOhm resistor to GND. Do not leave these pins floating. W hen these pins are unused connect them to GND.
or GND. Refer to Chapter 10 of Cyclone III Handbook: Configuring Cyclone III Devices. If only JTAG configuration is used, then connect these pins to GND.
nCE Input
nCONFIG Input
Dedicated active-low chip enable. When nCE is low, the device is enabled. W hen nCE is high, the device is disabled.
Dedicated configuration control input. Pulling this pin low
data, enter a reset state & tri-state all I/O pins. Returning this pin to a logic high level will initiate reconfiguration. The input buffer on this pin supports hysteresis using Schmitt trigger circuitry.
In multi-device configuration, nCE of the first device is tied low while its nCEO pin drives the nCE of the next device in the chain. In single device configuration and JTAG programming, nCE is tied low.
through a 10-kOhm resistor to VCCA. For other configuration schemes, if this pin is not used, this pin must be connected directly or through a 10-kOhm resistor to VCCIO.
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