devices (PLDs) built on second-generation Multiple Array MatriX
(MAX®) architecture (see Table 1)
3.3-V in-system programmability (ISP) through the built-in
■
IEEE Std. 1149.1 Joint Test Action Group (JTAG) interface with
advanced pin-locking capability
Built-in boundary-scan test (BST) circuitry compliant with
■
IEEE Std. 1149.1
Supports JEDEC Jam Standard Test and Programming Language
■
(STAPL) JESD-71
Enhanced ISP features
■
–Enhanced ISP algorithm for faster programming (excluding
EPM7128A and EPM7256A devices)
–ISP_Done bit to ensure complete programming (excluding
EPM7128A and EPM7256A devices)
–Pull-up resistor on I/O pins during in-system programming
Pin-compatible with the popular 5.0-V MAX 7000S devices
■
High-density PLDs ranging from 600 to 10,000 usable gates
■
4.5-ns pin-to-pin logic delays with counter frequencies of up to
■
227.3 MHz
MAX 7000AE
Programmable Logic
Device Family
f
For information on in-system programmable 5.0-V MAX 7000 or 2.5-V
MAX 7000B devices, see the
Data Sheet
or the
MAX 7000B Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
for fast, predictable performance
Peripheral component interconnect (PCI)-compatible
■
Bus-friendly architecture, including programmable slew-rate control
■
Open-drain output option
■
Programmable macrocell registers with individual clear, preset,
■
clock, and clock enable controls
Programmable power-up states for macrocell registers in
■
MAX 7000AE devices
Programmable power-saving mode for 50% or greater power
■
reduction in each macrocell
Configurable expander product-term distribution, allowing up to
■
32 product terms per macrocell
Programmable security bit for protection of proprietary designs
■
6 to 10 pin- or logic-driven output enable signals
■
Two global clock signals with optional inversion
■
Enhanced interconnect resources for improved routability
■
Fast input setup times provided by a dedicated path from I/O pin to
■
macrocell registers
Programmable output slew-rate control
■
Programmable ground pins
■
Software design support and automatic place-and-route provided by
■
Altera’s development systems for Windows-based PCs and Sun
SPARCstation, HP 9000 Series 700/800, and IBM RISC System/6000
workstations
Additional design entry and simulation support provided by EDIF
■
2 0 0 and 3 0 0 netlist files, library of parameterized modules (LPM),
Verilog HDL, VHDL, and other interfaces to popular EDA tools from
manufacturers such as Cadence, Exemplar Logic, Mentor Graphics,
OrCAD, Synopsys, Synplicity, and VeriBest
Programming support with Altera’s Master Programming Unit
■
(MPU), BitBlasterTM serial download cable, ByteBlasterTM parallel
port download cable, ByteBlasterMVTM parallel port download cable,
and MasterBlasterTM serial/universal serial bus (USB)
communications cable, as well as programming hardware from
third-party manufacturers and any JamTM STAPL File (
Byte-Code File (
.jbc
), or Serial Vector Format File- (
in-circuit tester (the ByteBlaster cable is obsolete and is replaced by
the ByteBlasterMV cable)
.jam
.svf
) capable
), Jam
2Altera Corporation
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
General
Description
MAX 7000A (including MAX 7000AE) devices are high-density, highperformance devices based on Altera’s second-generation MAX
architecture. Fabricated with advanced CMOS technology, the EEPROMbased MAX 7000A devices operate with a 3.3-V supply voltage and
provide 600 to 10,000 usable gates, ISP, pin-to-pin delays as fast as 4.5 ns,
and counter speeds of up to 227.3 MHz. MAX 7000A devices in the -4, -5,
-6, -7 and some -10 speed grades are compatible with the timing
requirements for 33 MHz operation of the PCI Special Interest Group (PCI
SIG)
PCI Local Bus Specification, Revision 2.2
. See Table 2.
Table 2. MAX 7000A Speed Grades
DeviceSpeed Grade
-4-5-6-7-10-12
EPM7032AE
EPM7064AE
EPM7128A
EPM7128AE
EPM7256A
EPM7256AE
EPM7512AE
Note:
(1) Altera does not recommend using EPM7128A or EPM7256A devices for new
designs. Use EPM7128AE or EPM7256AE devices for these designs instead.
vvv
vvv
(1)
vvvv
vvv
(1)
vvv
vvv
vvv
The MAX 7000A architecture supports 100% transistor-to-transistor logic
(TTL) emulation and high-density integration of SSI, MSI, and LSI logic
functions. It easily integrates multiple devices including PALs, GALs, and
22V10s devices. MAX 7000A devices are available in a wide range of
packages, including PLCC, BGA, FineLine BGA, Ultra FineLine BGA,
PQFP, and TQFP packages. See Table 3 and Table 4.
Altera Corporation 3
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
Table 3. MAX 7000A Maximum User I/O Pins
Device44-Pin
PLCC
44-Pin
TQFP
49-Pin
Ultra
FineLine
BGA
EPM7032AE3636
EPM7064AE3636416868
EPM7128A
EPM7128AE688484
EPM7256A
EPM7256AE8484
EPM7512AE
(5)
(5)
Table 4. MAX 7000A Maximum User I/O Pins
Device144-Pin
TQFP
169-Pin
Ultra
FineLine
BGA
(3)
EPM7032AE
EPM7064AE
EPM7128A
EPM7128AE100100100
EPM7256A
EPM7256AE120164164
EPM7512AE120176212212
Notes to tables:
(1) Contact Altera for up-to-date information on available device package options.
(2) When the IEEE Std. 1149.1 (JTAG) interface is used for in-system programming or
boundary-scan testing, four I/O pins become JTAG pins.
(3) All Ultra FineLine BGA packages are footprint-compatible via the SameFrame
feature. Therefore, designers can design a board to support a variety of devices,
providing a flexible migration path across densities and pin counts. Device
migration is fully supported by Altera development tools. See “SameFrame Pin-
Outs” on page 14 for more details.
(4) All FineLine BGA packages are footprint-compatible via the SameFrame
Therefore, designers can design a board to support a variety of devices, providing
a flexible migration path across densities and pin counts. Device migration is fully
supported by Altera development tools. See “SameFrame Pin-Outs” on page 14 for
more details.
(5) Altera does not recommend using EPM7128A or EPM7256A devices for new
designs. Use EPM7128AE or EPM7256AE devices for these designs instead.
(5)
(5)
100100
120164164
(3)
208-Pin
PQFP
Notes (1), (2)
84-Pin
PLCC
688484
100-Pin
TQFP
84
Notes (1), (2)
256-Pin
BGA
FineLine
TM
100-Pin
FineLine
BGA
(4)
256-Pin
BGA
(4)
TM
feature.
4Altera Corporation
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
MAX 7000A devices use CMOS EEPROM cells to implement logic
functions. The user-configurable MAX 7000A architecture accommodates
a variety of independent combinatorial and sequential logic functions.
The devices can be reprogrammed for quick and efficient iterations
during design development and debug cycles, and can be programmed
and erased up to 100 times.
MAX 7000A devices contain from 32 to 512 macrocells that are combined
into groups of 16 macrocells, called logic array blocks (LABs). Each
macrocell has a programmableregister with independently programmable clock, clock enable, clear, and
preset functions. To build complex logic functions, each macrocell can be
supplemented with both shareable expander product terms and highspeed parallel expander product terms, providing up to 32 product terms
per macrocell.
MAX 7000A devices provide programmable speed/power optimization.
Speed-critical portions of a design can run at high speed/full power,
while the remaining portions run at reduced speed/low power. This
speed/power optimization feature enables the designer to configure one
or more macrocells to operate at 50% or lower power while adding only a
nominal timing delay. MAX 7000A devices also provide an option that
reduces the slew rate of the output buffers, minimizing noise transients
when non-speed-critical signals are switching. The output drivers of all
MAX 7000A devices can be set for 2.5 V or 3.3 V, and all input pins are
2.5-V, 3.3-V, and 5.0-V tolerant, allowing MAX 7000A devices to be used
in mixed-voltage systems.
AND
/fixed-OR array and a configurable
MAX 7000A devices are supported by Altera development systems,
which are integrated packages that offer schematic, text—including
VHDL, Verilog HDL, and the Altera Hardware Description Language
(AHDL)—and waveform design entry, compilation and logic synthesis,
simulation and timing analysis, and device programming. The software
provides EDIF 2 0 0 and 3 0 0, LPM, VHDL, Verilog HDL, and other
interfaces for additional design entry and simulation support from other
industry-standard PC- and UNIX-workstation-based EDA tools. The
software runs on Windows-based PCs, as well as Sun SPARCstation,
HP 9000 Series 700/800, and IBM RISC System/6000 workstations.
f
Altera Corporation 5
For more information on development tools, see the
Programmable Logic Development System & Software Data Sheet
Quartus Programmable Logic Development System & Software Data Sheet
MAX+PLUS II
and the
.
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
Functional
Description
The MAX 7000A architecture includes the following elements:
■
Logic array blocks (LABs)
■
Macrocells
■
Expander product terms (shareable and parallel)
■
Programmable interconnect array
■
I/O control blocks
The MAX 7000A architecture includes four dedicated inputs that can be
used as general-purpose inputs or as high-speed, global control signals
(clock, clear, and two output enable signals) for each macrocell and I/O
pin. Figure 1 shows the architecture of MAX 7000A devices.
Figure 1. MAX 7000A Device Block Diagram
INPUT/GCLK1
INPUT/OE2/GCLK2
INPUT/OE1
INPUT/GCLRn
6 or 10 Output Enables
2 to 16 I/O
I/O
Control
Block
2 to 16
2 to 16
(1)
LAB A
Macrocells
1 to 16
3636
16
6 or 10 Output Enables
LAB B
2 to 16
Macrocells
17 to 32
16
2 to 16
Control
I/O
Block
(1)
2 to 16 I/O
PIA
2 to 16
16
2 to 16
Macrocells
49 to 64
LAB D
2 to 16
2 to 16
I/O
Control
Block
6
2 to 16 I/O
6
2 to 16 I/O
I/O
Control
Block
6
LAB C
2 to 16
2 to 16
6
Macrocells
33 to 48
2 to 16
3636
16
2 to 16
Note:
(1) EPM7032AE, EPM7064AE, EPM7128A, EPM7128AE, EPM7256A, and EPM7256AE devices have six output enables.
EPM7512AE devices have 10 output enables.
6Altera Corporation
Logic Array Blocks
The MAX 7000A device architecture is based on the linking of
high-performance LABs. LABs consist of 16-macrocell arrays, as shown in
Figure 1. Multiple LABs are linked together via the PIA, a global bus that
is fed by all dedicated input pins, I/O pins, and macrocells.
Each LAB is fed by the following signals:
■
■
■
Macrocells
MAX 7000A macrocells can be individually configured for either
sequential or combinatorial logic operation. The macrocells consist of
three functional blocks: the logic array, the product-term select matrix,
and the programmable register. Figure 2 shows a MAX 7000A macrocell.
Figure 2. MAX 7000A Macrocell
LAB Local Array
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
36 signals from the PIA that are used for general logic inputs
Global controls that are used for secondary register functions
Direct input paths from I/O pins to the registers that are used for fast
setup times
Global
Global
Clear
Product-
Te r m
Select
Matrix
Parallel Logic
Expanders
(from other
macrocells)
Clear
Select
Clocks
2
VCC
Clock/
Enable
Select
Fast Input
Select
D/T Q
ENA
PRN
CLRN
Programmable
Register
Register
Bypass
From
I/O pin
To I/O
Control
Block
To PIA
36 Signals
from PIA
16 Expander
Product Terms
Shared Logic
Expanders
Altera Corporation 7
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
Combinatorial logic is implemented in the logic array, which provides
five product terms per macrocell. The product-term select matrix allocates
these product terms for use as either primary logic inputs (to the OR and
XOR gates) to implement combinatorial functions, or as secondary inputs
to the macrocell’s register preset, clock, and clock enable control
functions.
Two kinds of expander product terms (“expanders”) are available to
supplement macrocell logic resources:
■Shareable expanders, which are inverted product terms that are fed
back into the logic array
■Parallel expanders, which are product terms borrowed from adjacent
macrocells
The Altera development system automatically optimizes product-term
allocation according to the logic requirements of the design.
For registered functions, each macrocell flipflop can be individually
programmed to implement D, T, JK, or SR operation with programmable
clock control. The flipflop can be bypassed for combinatorial operation.
During design entry, the designer specifies the desired flipflop type; the
MAX+PLUS II software then selects the most efficient flipflop operation
for each registered function to optimize resource utilization.
Each programmable register can be clocked in three different modes:
■Global clock signal. This mode achieves the fastest clock-to-output
performance.
■Global clock signal enabled by an active-high clock enable. A clock
enable is generated by a product term. This mode provides an enable
on each flipflop while still achieving the fast clock-to-output
performance of the global clock.
■Array clock implemented with a product term. In this mode, the
flipflop can be clocked by signals from buried macrocells or I/O pins.
Two global clock signals are available in MAX 7000A devices. As shown
in Figure 1, these global clock signals can be the true or the complement
of either of the global clock pins, GCLK1 or GCLK2.
8Altera Corporation
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
Each register also supports asynchronous preset and clear functions. As
shown in Figure 2, the product-term select matrix allocates product terms
to control these operations. Although the product-term-driven preset and
clear from the register are active high, active-low control can be obtained
by inverting the signal within the logic array. In addition, each register
clear function can be individually driven by the active-low dedicated
global clear pin (GCLRn). Upon power-up, each register in a MAX 7000AE
device may be set to either a high or low state. This power-up state is
specified at design entry.
All MAX 7000A I/O pins have a fast input path to a macrocell register.
This dedicated path allows a signal to bypass the PIA and combinatorial
logic and be clocked to an input D flipflop with an extremely fast (as low
as 2.5 ns) input setup time.
Expander Product Terms
Although most logic functions can be implemented with the five product
terms available in each macrocell, more complex logic functions require
additional product terms. Another macrocell can be used to supply the
required logic resources. However, the MAX 7000A architecture also
offers both shareable and parallel expander product terms that provide
additional product terms directly to any macrocell in the same LAB. These
expanders help ensure that logic is synthesized with the fewest possible
logic resources to obtain the fastest possible speed.
Shareable Expanders
Each LAB has 16 shareable expanders that can be viewed as a pool of
uncommitted single product terms (one from each macrocell) with
inverted outputs that feed back into the logic array. Each shareable
expander can be used and shared by any or all macrocells in the LAB to
build complex logic functions. A small delay (t
shareable expanders are used. Figure 3 shows how shareable expanders
can feed multiple macrocells.
Altera Corporation 9
) is incurred when
SEXP
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
Figure 3. MAX 7000A Shareable Expanders
Shareable expanders can be shared by any or all macrocells in an LAB.
Macrocell
Product-Term
Logic
Product-Term Select Matrix
Macrocell
Product-Term
Logic
36 Signals
from PIA
16 Shared
Expanders
Parallel Expanders
Parallel expanders are unused product terms that can be allocated to a
neighboring macrocell to implement fast, complex logic functions.
Parallel expanders allow up to 20 product terms to directly feed the
macrocell OR logic, with five product terms provided by the macrocell and
15 parallel expanders provided by neighboring macrocells in the LAB.
The compiler can allocate up to three sets of up to five parallel expanders
to the macrocells that require additional product terms. Each set of five
parallel expanders incurs a small, incremental timing delay (t
example, if a macrocell requires 14 product terms, the Compiler uses the
five dedicated product terms within the macrocell and allocates two sets
of parallel expanders; the first set includes five product terms, and the
second set includes four product terms, increasing the total delay by 2 ×
t
.
PEXP
PEXP
). For
10Altera Corporation
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
Two groups of eight macrocells within each LAB (e.g., macrocells 1
through 8 and 9 through 16) form two chains to lend or borrow parallel
expanders. A macrocell borrows parallel expanders from lowernumbered macrocells. For example, macrocell 8 can borrow parallel
expanders from macrocell 7, from macrocells 7 and 6, or from macrocells
7, 6, and 5. Within each group of eight, the lowest-numbered macrocell
can only lend parallel expanders, and the highest-numbered macrocell
can only borrow them. Figure 4 shows how parallel expanders can be
borrowed from a neighboring macrocell.
Figure 4. MAX 7000A Parallel Expanders
Unused product terms in a macrocell can be allocated to a neighboring macrocell.
From
Previous
Macrocell
Preset
36 Signals
from PIA
16 Shared
Expanders
Product-
Te r m
Select
Matrix
Product-
Te r m
Select
Matrix
Macrocell
ProductTerm Logic
Clock
Clear
Preset
Macrocell
ProductTerm Logic
Clock
Clear
To Next
Macrocell
Altera Corporation 11
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
Programmable Interconnect Array
Logic is routed between LABs on the PIA. This global bus is a
programmable path that connects any signal source to any destination on
the device. All MAX 7000A dedicated inputs, I/O pins, and macrocell
outputs feed the PIA, which makes the signals available throughout the
entire device. Only the signals required by each LAB are actually routed
from the PIA into the LAB. Figure 5 shows how the PIA signals are routed
into the LAB. An EEPROM cell controls one input to a 2-input AND gate,
which selects a PIA signal to drive into the LAB.
Figure 5. MAX 7000A PIA Routing
To LAB
PIA Signals
While the routing delays of channel-based routing schemes in masked or
field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) are cumulative, variable, and
path-dependent, the MAX 7000A PIA has a predictable delay. The PIA
makes a design’s timing performance easy to predict.
I/O Control Blocks
The I/O control block allows each I/O pin to be individually configured
for input, output, or bidirectional operation. All I/O pins have a tri-state
buffer that is individually controlled by one of the global output enable
signals or directly connected to ground or VCC. Figure 6 shows the I/O
control block for MAX 7000A devices. The I/O control block has 6 or
10 global output enable signals that are driven by the true or complement
of two output enable signals, a subset of the I/O pins, or a subset of the
I/O macrocells.
12Altera Corporation
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
Figure 6. I/O Control Block of MAX 7000A Devices
6 or 10 Global
Output Enable Signals
(1)
PIA
OE Select Multiplexer
To Other I/O Pins
From
Macrocell
Fast Input to
Macrocell
Register
To PIA
VCC
GND
Open-Drain Output
Slew-Rate Control
Note:
(1) EPM7032AE, EPM7064AE, EPM7128A, EPM7128AE, EPM7256A, and EPM7256AE devices have six output enable
signals. EPM7512AE devices have 10 output enable signals.
When the tri-state buffer control is connected to ground, the output is
tri-stated (high impedance) and the I/O pin can be used as a dedicated
input. When the tri-state buffer control is connected to VCC, the output is
enabled.
The MAX 7000A architecture provides dual I/O feedback, in which
macrocell and pin feedbacks are independent. When an I/O pin is
configured as an input, the associated macrocell can be used for buried
logic.
Altera Corporation 13
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
SameFrame
Pin-Outs
MAX 7000A devices support the SameFrame pin-out feature for
FineLine BGA packages. The SameFrame pin-out feature is the
arrangement of balls on FineLine BGA packages such that the lower-ballcount packages form a subset of the higher-ball-count packages.
SameFrame pin-outs provide the flexibility to migrate not only from
device to device within the same package, but also from one package to
another. A given printed circuit board (PCB) layout can support multiple
device density/package combinations. For example, a single board layout
can support a range of devices from an EPM7128AE device in a 100-pin
FineLine BGA package to an EPM7512AE device in a 256-pin
FineLine BGA package.
The Altera design software provides support to design PCBs with
SameFrame pin-out devices. Devices can be defined for present and
future use. The software generates pin-outs describing how to lay out a
board to take advantage of this migration (see Figure 7).
Figure 7. SameFrame Pin-Out Example
Printed Circuit Board
Designed for 256-Pin FineLine BGA Package
100-Pin
FineLine
BGA
100-Pin FineLine BGA Package
(Reduced I/O Count or
Logic Requirements)
14Altera Corporation
256-Pin FineLine BGA Package
(Increased I/O Count or
Logic Requirements)
256-Pin
FineLine
BGA
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
In-System
Programmability (ISP)
MAX 7000A devices can be programmed in-system via an industrystandard 4-pin IEEE Std. 1149.1 (JTAG) interface. ISP offers quick, efficient
iterations during design development and debugging cycles. The
MAX 7000A architecture internally generates the high programming
voltages required to program EEPROM cells, allowing in-system
programming with only a single 3.3-V power supply. During in-system
programming, the I/O pins are tri-stated and weakly pulled-up to
eliminate board conflicts. The pull-up value is nominally 50 kΩ.
MAX 7000AE devices have an enhanced ISP algorithm for faster
programming. These devices also offer an ISP_Done bit that provides safe
operation when in-system programming is interrupted. This ISP_Done
bit, which is the last bit programmed, prevents all I/O pins from driving
until the bit is programmed. This feature is available in EPM7032AE,
EPM7064AE, EPM7128AE, EPM7256AE, and EPM7512AE devices only.
ISP simplifies the manufacturing flow by allowing devices to be mounted
on a printed circuit board (PCB) with standard pick-and-place equipment
before they are programmed. MAX 7000A devices can be programmed by
downloading the information via in-circuit testers, embedded processors,
the Altera BitBlaster serial download cable, ByteBlaster parallel port
download cable, ByteBlasterMV parallel port download cable, and
MasterBlaster serial/USB communications cable. Programming the
devices after they are placed on the board eliminates lead damage on
high-pin-count packages (e.g., QFP packages) due to device handling.
MAX 7000A devices can be reprogrammed after a system has already
shipped to the field. For example, product upgrades can be performed in
the field via software or modem.
In-system programming can be accomplished with either an adaptive or
constant algorithm. An adaptive algorithm reads information from the
unit and adapts subsequent programming steps to achieve the fastest
possible programming time for that unit. A constant algorithm uses a predefined (non-adaptive) programming sequence that does not take
advantage of adaptive algorithm programming time improvements.
Some in-circuit testers cannot program using an adaptive algorithm.
Therefore, a constant algorithm must be used. MAX 7000AE devices can
be programmed with either an adaptive or constant (non-adaptive)
algorithm. EPM7128A and EPM7256A device can only be programmed
with an adaptive algorithm; users programming these two devices on
platforms that cannot use an adaptive algorithm should use EPM7128AE
and EPM7256AE devices.
The Jam programming and test language can be used to program
MAX 7000A devices with in-circuit testers, PCs, or embedded processors.
Altera Corporation 15
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
f
Programming
with External
Hardware
f
f
IEEE Std.
1149.1 (JTAG)
Boundary-Scan
Support
For more information on using the Jam STAPL language, see Application
Note 88 (Using the Jam Language for ISP & ICR via an Embedded Processor)
andApplication Note 122 (Using Jam STAPL for ISP & ICR via an Embedded
Processor).
MAX 7000A devices can be programmed on Windows-based PCs with an
Altera Logic Programmer card, the MPU, and the appropriate device
adapter. The MPU performs continuity checks to ensure adequate
electrical contact between the adapter and the device.
For more information, see the Altera Programming Hardware Data Sheet.
The MAX+PLUS II software can use text- or waveform-format test vectors
created with the MAX+PLUS II Text Editor or Waveform Editor to test the
programmed device. For added design verification, designers can
perform functional testing to compare the functional device behavior with
the results of simulation.
Data I/O, BP Microsystems, and other programming hardware
manufacturers provide programming support for Altera devices.
For more information, see Programming Hardware Manufacturers.
MAX 7000A devices include the JTAG BST circuitry defined by IEEE Std.
1149.1. Table 5 describes the JTAG instructions supported by MAX 7000A
devices. The pin-out tables starting on page 52 of this data sheet show the
location of the JTAG control pins for each device. If the JTAG interface is
not required, the JTAG pins are available as user I/O pins.
16Altera Corporation
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
Table 5. MAX 7000A JTAG Instructions
JTAG InstructionDescription
SAMPLE/PRELOADAllows a snapshot of signals at the device pins to be captured and examined during
normal device operation, and permits an initial data pattern output at the device pins
EXTESTAllows the external circuitry and board-level interconnections to be tested by forcing a
test pattern at the output pins and capturing test results at the input pins
BYPASSPlaces the 1-bit bypass register between the TDI and TDO pins, which allows the BST
data to pass synchronously through a selected device to adjacent devices during normal
device operation
IDCODESelects the IDCODE register and places it between the TDI and TDO pins, allowing the
IDCODE to be serially shifted out of TDO
USERCODESelects the 32-bit USERCODE register and places it between the TDI and TDO pins,
allowing the USERCODE value to be shifted out of TDO. The USERCODE instruction is
available for MAX 7000AE devices only
UESCODEThese instructions select the user electronic signature (UESCODE) and allow the
UESCODE to be shifted out of TDO. UESCODE instructions are available for EPM7128A
and EPM7256A devices only.
ISP InstructionsThese instructions are used when programming MAX 7000A devices via the JTAG ports
with the BitBlaster, ByteBlaster, ByteBlasterMV, or MasterBlaster download cable, or
using a Jam STAPL File, JBC File, or SVF File via an embedded processor or test
equipment.
Altera Corporation 17
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
The instruction register length of MAX 7000A devices is 10 bits. The user
electronic signature (UES) register length in MAX 7000A devices is 16 bits.
The MAX 7000AE USERCODE register length is 32 bits. Tables 6 and 7
show the boundary-scan register length and device IDCODE information
for MAX 7000A devices.
Table 6. MAX 7000A Boundary-Scan Register Length
DeviceBoundary-Scan Register Length
EPM7032AE96
EPM7064AE192
EPM7128A288
EPM7128AE288
EPM7256A480
EPM7256AE480
EPM7512AE624
Table 7. 32-Bit MAX 7000A Device IDCODE Note (1)
DeviceIDCODE (32 Bits)
f
Version
(4 Bits)
EPM7032AE00010111 0000 0011 0010 000011011101
EPM7064AE00010111 0000 0110 0100 000011011101
EPM7128A00000111 0001 0010 1000 000011011101
EPM7128AE00010111 0001 0010 1000 000011011101
EPM7256A00000111 0010 0101 0110 000011011101
EPM7256AE00010111 0010 0101 0110 000011011101
EPM7512AE00010111 0101 0001 0010 000011011101
Notes:
(1) The most significant bit (MSB) is on the left.
(2) The least significant bit (LSB) for all JTAG IDCODEs is 1.
Part Number (16 Bits) Manufacturer’s
Identity (11 Bits)
1 (1 Bit)
(2)
See Application Note 39 (IEEE 1149.1 (JTAG) Boundary-Scan Testing in Altera
Devices) for more information on JTAG BST.
18Altera Corporation
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
Figure 8 shows timing information for the JTAG signals.
Figure 8. MAX 7000A JTAG Waveforms
TMS
TDI
t
JCP
t
JCL
t
JPSU
t
JPH
TCK
t
JCH
t
JPXZ
TDO
Signal
to Be
Captured
Signal
to Be
Driven
t
JPZX
t
JSZX
t
JSSU
t
JPCO
t
JSH
t
JSCO
t
JSXZ
Table 8 shows the JTAG timing parameters and values for MAX 7000A
devices.
Table 8. JTAG Timing Parameters & Values for MAX 7000A Devices Note (1)
SymbolParameterMinMax Unit
t
JCP
t
JCH
t
JCL
t
JPSU
t
JPH
t
JPCO
t
JPZX
t
JPXZ
t
JSSU
t
JSH
t
JSCO
t
JSZX
t
JSXZ
TCK clock period 100ns
TCK clock high time 50ns
TCK clock low time 50ns
JTAG port setup time 20ns
JTAG port hold time 45ns
JTAG port clock to output25ns
JTAG port high impedance to valid output25ns
JTAG port valid output to high impedance25ns
Capture register setup time20ns
Capture register hold time45ns
Update register clock to output25ns
Update register high impedance to valid output25ns
Update register valid output to high impedance25ns
Note:
(1) Timing parameters shown in this table apply for all specified VCCIO levels.
Altera Corporation 19
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
Programmable
Speed/Power
Control
Output
Configuration
MAX 7000A devices offer a power-saving mode that supports low-power
operation across user-defined signal paths or the entire device. This
feature allows total power dissipation to be reduced by 50% or more
because most logic applications require only a small fraction of all gates to
operate at maximum frequency.
The designer can program each individual macrocell in a MAX 7000A
device for either high-speed (i.e., with the Turbo Bit option turned on) or
low-power operation (i.e., with the Turbo Bit option turned off). As a
result, speed-critical paths in the design can run at high speed, while the
remaining paths can operate at reduced power. Macrocells that run at low
power incur a nominal timing delay adder (t
tEN, t
MAX 7000A device outputs can be programmed to meet a variety of
system-level requirements.
SEXP
, t
ACL
, and t
parameters.
CPPW
) for the t
LPA
LAD
, t
LAC
, tIC,
MultiVolt I/O Interface
The MAX 7000A device architecture supports the MultiVolt I/O interface
feature, which allows MAX 7000A devices to connect to systems with
differing supply voltages. MAX 7000A devices in all packages can be set
for 2.5-V, 3.3-V, or 5.0-V I/O pin operation. These devices have one set of
VCC pins for internal operation and input buffers (VCCINT), and another
set for I/O output drivers (VCCIO).
The VCCIO pins can be connected to either a 3.3-V or 2.5-V power supply,
depending on the output requirements. When the VCCIO pins are
connected to a 2.5-V power supply, the output levels are compatible with
2.5-V systems. When the VCCIO pins are connected to a 3.3-V power
supply, the output high is at 3.3 V and is therefore compatible with 3.3-V
or 5.0-V systems. Devices operating with V
incur a slightly greater timing delay of t
always be driven by 2.5-V, 3.3-V, or 5.0-V signals.
Table 9 describes the MAX 7000A MultiVolt I/O support.
Table 9. MAX 7000A MultiVolt I/O Support
V
VoltageInput Signal (V)Output Signal (V)
CCIO
2.53.35.02.53.35.0
2.5
3.3
20Altera Corporation
vvvv
vvvvv
OD2
levels lower than 3.0 V
CCIO
instead of t
. Inputs can
OD1
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
Open-Drain Output Option
MAX 7000A devices provide an optional open-drain (equivalent to
open-collector) output for each I/O pin. This open-drain output enables
the device to provide system-level control signals (e.g., interrupt and
write enable signals) that can be asserted by any of several devices. It can
also provide an additional wired-OR plane.
Open-drain output pins on MAX 7000A devices (with a pull-up resistor to
the 5.0-V supply) can drive 5.0-V CMOS input pins that require a V
3.5 V. When the open-drain pin is active, it will drive low. When the pin
is inactive, the trace will be pulled up to 5.0 V by the resistor. The opendrain pin will only drive low or tri-state; it will never drive high. The rise
time is dependent on the value of the pull-up resistor and load
impedance. The IOL current specification should be considered when
selecting a pull-up resistor.
IH
of
Programmable Ground Pins
Each unused I/O pin on MAX 7000A devices may be used as an
additional ground pin. In EPM7128A and EPM7256A devices, utilizing
unused I/O pins as additional ground pins requires using the associated
macrocell. In MAX 7000AE devices, this programmable ground feature
does not require the use of the associated macrocell; therefore, the buried
macrocell is still available for user logic.
Slew-Rate Control
The output buffer for each MAX 7000A I/O pin has an adjustable output
slew rate that can be configured for low-noise or high-speed performance.
A faster slew rate provides high-speed transitions for high-performance
systems. However, these fast transitions may introduce noise transients
into the system. A slow slew rate reduces system noise, but adds a
nominal delay of 4 to 5 ns. When the configuration cell is turned off, the
slew rate is set for low-noise performance. Each I/O pin has an individual
EEPROM bit that controls the slew rate, allowing designers to specify the
slew rate on a pin-by-pin basis. The slew rate control affects both the
rising and falling edges of the output signal.
Altera Corporation 21
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
CC
Power
Sequencing &
Hot-Socketing
Design Security
Generic Testing
Because MAX 7000A devices can be used in a mixed-voltage
environment, they have been designed specifically to tolerate any possible
power-up sequence. The V
CCIO
and V
power planes can be powered
CCINT
in any order.
Signals can be driven into MAX 7000AE devices before and during powerup without damaging the device. Additionally, MAX 7000AE devices do
not drive out during power-up. Once operating conditions are reached,
MAX 7000AE devices operate as specified by the user.
All MAX 7000A devices contain a programmable security bit that controls
access to the data programmed into the device. When this bit is
programmed, a design implemented in the device cannot be copied or
retrieved. This feature provides a high level of design security because
programmed data within EEPROM cells is invisible. The security bit that
controls this function, as well as all other programmed data, is reset only
when the device is reprogrammed.
MAX 7000A devices are fully tested. Complete testing of each
programmable EEPROM bit and all internal logic elements ensures 100%
programming yield. AC test measurements are taken under conditions
equivalent to those shown in Figure 9. Test patterns can be used and then
erased during early stages of the production flow.
Figure 9. MAX 7000A AC Test Conditions
Power supply transients can affect AC
measurements. Simultaneous transitions
of multiple outputs should be avoided for
accurate measurement. Threshold tests
must not be performed under AC
conditions. Large-amplitude, fast-groundcurrent transients normally occur as the
device outputs discharge the load
capacitances. When these transients flow
through the parasitic inductance between
the device ground pin and the test system
ground, significant reductions in
observable noise immunity can result.
Numbers in brackets are for 2.5-V
outputs. Numbers without brackets are for
3.3-V outputs.
703 Ω
[521 Ω]
Device
Output
586 Ω
[481 Ω]
Device input
rise and fall
times < 2 ns
C1 (includes JIG
capacitance)
V
To Test
System
22Altera Corporation
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
Operating
Conditions
Tables 10 through 13 provide information on absolute maximum ratings,
recommended operating conditions, operating conditions, and
capacitance for MAX 7000A devices.
Table 10. MAX 7000A Device Absolute Maximum Ratings Note (1)
SymbolParameterConditionsMinMaxUnit
V
V
I
OUT
T
T
T
CC
I
STG
A
J
Supply voltageWith respect to ground (2)–0.54.6V
DC input voltage–2.05.75V
DC output current, per pin–2525mA
Storage temperatureNo bias–65150° C
Ambient temperatureUnder bias–65 135° C
Junction temperatureBGA, FineLine BGA, PQFP, and
135° C
TQFP packages, under bias
Table 11. MAX 7000A Device Recommended Operating Conditions
SymbolParameterConditionsMinMaxUnit
V
CCINT
V
CCIO
V
CCISP
V
I
V
O
T
A
T
J
t
R
t
F
Supply voltage for internal logic
(3)3.03.6V
and input buffers
Supply voltage for output
(3)3.03.6V
drivers, 3.3-V operation
Supply voltage for output
(3)2.32.7V
drivers, 2.5-V operation
Supply voltage during in-
3.03.6V
system programming
Input voltage(4)–0.55.75V
Output voltage0V
CCIO
Ambient temperatureFor commercial use070° C
For industrial use–4085° C
Junction temperatureFor commercial use090° C
For industrial use–40105° C
Input rise time40ns
Input fall time40ns
V
Altera Corporation 23
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
Table 12. MAX 7000A Device DC Operating Conditions Note (5)
SymbolParameterConditionsMinMaxUnit
V
V
V
V
I
I
I
OZ
R
High-level input voltage1.75.75V
IH
Low-level input voltage–0.50.8V
IL
3.3-V high-level TTL output
OH
IOH = –8 mA DC, V
= 3.00 V (6)2.4V
CCIO
voltage
3.3-V high-level CMOS output
voltage
2.5-V high-level output voltage I
I
= –0.1 mA DC, V
OH
(6)
= –100 µA DC, V
OH
CCIO
CCIO
= 3.00 V
= 2.30 V
V
– 0.2V
CCIO
2.1V
(6)
I
3.3-V low-level TTL output
OL
= –1 mA DC, V
OH
= –2 mA DC, V
I
OH
IOL = 8 mA DC, V
= 2.30 V (6)2.0V
CCIO
= 2.30 V (6)1.7V
CCIO
= 3.00 V (7)0.45V
CCIO
voltage
3.3-V low-level CMOS output
I
= 0.1 mA DC, V
OL
= 3.00 V (7)0.2V
CCIO
voltage
2.5-V low-level output voltage I
= 100 µA DC, V
OL
I
= 1 mA DC, V
OL
= 2 mA DC, V
I
OL
Input leakage currentVI = V
Tri-state output off-state
VO = V
or ground–1010µA
CCINT
or ground–1010µA
CCINT
= 2.30 V (7)0.2V
CCIO
= 2.30 V (7)0.4V
CCIO
= 2.30 V (7)0.7V
CCIO
current
Value of I/O pin pull-up resistor
ISP
during in-system programming
or during power-up
V
= 3.0 to 3.6 V (8)2050kΩ
CCIO
= 2.3 to 2.7 V (8)3080kΩ
V
CCIO
= 2.3 to 3.6 V (9)2074kΩ
V
CCIO
Table 13. MAX 7000A Device Capacitance Note (10)
SymbolParameterConditionsMinMaxUnit
C
C
24Altera Corporation
Input pin capacitanceVIN = 0 V, f = 1.0 MHz8pF
IN
I/O pin capacitanceV
I/O
= 0 V, f = 1.0 MHz8pF
OUT
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
Notes to tables:
(1) See the Operating Requirements for Altera Devices Data Sheet.
(2) Minimum DC input voltage is –0.5 V. During transitions, the inputs may undershoot to –2.0 V for input currents
less than 100 mA and periods shorter than 20 ns.
(3) For EPM7128A and EPM7256A devices only, V
(4) In MAX 7000AE devices, all pins, including dedicated inputs, I/O pins, and JTAG pins, may be driven before
and V
V
CCINT
(5) These values are specified under the recommended operating conditions shown in Table 11 on page 23.
are powered.
CCIO
(6) The parameter is measured with 50% of the outputs each sourcing the specified current. The I
to high-level TTL or CMOS output current.
(7) The parameter is measured with 50% of the outputs each sinking the specified current. The I
low-level TTL or CMOS output current.
must rise monotonically.
CC
parameter refers
OH
parameter refers to
OL
(8) For EPM7128A and EPM7256A devices, this pull-up exists while a device is programmed in-system.
(9) For MAX 7000AE devices, this pull-up exists while devices are programmed in-system and in unprogrammed
devices during power-up.
(10) Capacitance is measured at 25 °C and is sample-tested only. The
OE1 pin (high-voltage pin during programming)
has a maximum capacitance of 20 pF.
Altera Corporation 25
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
Figure 10 shows the typical output drive characteristics of MAX 7000A
devices.
Figure 10. Output Drive Characteristics of MAX 7000A Devices
Typical I
O
Output
Current (mA)
Typical I
O
Output
Current (mA)
MAX 7000AE Devices
150
I
OL
100
50
0
0
1234
VO Output Voltage (V)
EPM7128A & EPM7256A Devices
120
I
OL
80
40
0
0
1234
VO Output Voltage (V)
V
= 3.3
CCINT
= 3.3 V
V
CCIO
Temperature
I
OH
V
= 3.3 V
CCINT
= 3.3 V
V
CCIO
T
emperature
I
V
= 25 C
OH
O
O
= 25 C
2.5 V3.3 V
Typical I
Output
Current (mA)
5
2.5 V3.3 V
Typical I
Output
Current (mA)
5
MAX 7000AE Devices
150
I
OL
100
O
50
0
0
V
= 3.3 V
CCINT
= 2.5 V
V
CCIO
Temperature
1234
I
OH
O
= 25 C
5
VO Output Voltage (V)
EPM7128A & EPM7256A Devices
120
I
OL
80
O
40
0
1234
V
= 3.3 V
CCINT
= 2.5 V
V
CCIO
T
emperature
I
OH
O
= 25 C
5
VO Output Voltage (V)
Timing Model
MAX 7000A device timing can be analyzed with the Altera software, a
variety of popular industry-standard EDA simulators and timing
analyzers, or with the timing model shown in Figure 11. MAX 7000A
devices have predictable internal delays that enable the designer to
determine the worst-case timing of any design. The software provides
timing simulation, point-to-point delay prediction, and detailed timing
analysis for device-wide performance evaluation.
26Altera Corporation
Figure 11. MAX 7000A Timing Model
Input
Delay
t
IN
PIA
Delay
t
PIA
The timing characteristics of any signal path can be derived from the
timing model and parameters of a particular device. External timing
parameters, which represent pin-to-pin timing delays, can be calculated
as the sum of internal parameters. Figure 12 shows the timing relationship
between internal and external delay parameters.
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
Internal Output
Enable Delay
t
IOE
Global Control
Delay
t
GLOB
Logic Array
Delay
t
LAD
Register
Control Delay
t
LAC
t
IC
t
EN
Shared
Expander Delay
t
SEXP
Parallel
Expander Delay
t
PEXP
Input Delay
Fast
t
FIN
Register
Delay
t
SU
t
H
t
PRE
t
CLR
t
RD
t
COMB
t
FSU
t
FH
Output
Delay
t
OD1
t
OD2
t
OD3
t
XZ
t
X1
Z
t
ZX2
t
ZX3
I/O
Delay
t
IO
f
See Application Note 94 (Understanding MAX 7000 Timing)for more
information.
Altera Corporation 27
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
Figure 12. MAX 7000A Switching Waveforms
tR & tF < 2 ns. Inputs are
driven at 3 V for a logic
high and 0 V for a logic
low. All timing
characteristics are
measured at 1.5 V.
Input Pin
I/O Pin
PIA Delay
Shared Expander
Parallel Expander
Delay
Logic Array
Input
Delay
Logic Array
Output
Output Pin
Global
Clock Pin
Global Clock
at Register
Data or Enable
(Logic Array Output)
Combinatorial Mode
t
IN
t
IO
Global Clock Mode
t
IN
tSUt
t
CH
t
GLOB
H
t
R
t
PIA
t
SEXP
t
, t
LAC
LAD
t
PEXP
t
COMB
t
OD
t
CL
t
F
Array Clock Mode
t
F
t
, t
CLR
PRE
t
OD
Input or I/O Pin
Clock into PIA
Clock into
Logic Array
Clock at
Register
Data from
Logic Array
Register to PIA
to Logic Array
Register Output
to Pin
t
R
t
ACH
t
IN
t
IO
t
PIA
t
ACL
t
IC
t
t
SU
H
t
RD
t
PIA
t
OD
28Altera Corporation
t
PIA
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
Tables 14 through 27 show EPM7032AE, EPM7064AE, EPM7128AE,
EPM7256AE, EPM7512AE, EPM7128A, and EPM7256A timing
information.
Table 14. EPM7032AE External Timing Parameters
SymbolParameterConditionsSpeed GradeUnit
-4-7-10
MinMaxMinMaxMinMax
t
PD1
t
PD2
t
SU
t
H
t
FSU
t
FH
t
CO1
t
CH
t
CL
t
ASU
t
AH
t
ACO1
t
ACH
t
ACL
t
CPPW
t
CNT
f
CNT
t
ACNT
f
ACNT
Input to nonregistered output
I/O input to nonregistered output
Global clock setup
C1 = 35 pF
4.57.510ns
(2)
C1 = 35 pF
4.57.510ns
(2)
(2)2.94.76.3ns
time
Global clock hold time (2)0.00.00.0ns
Global clock setup
2.53.03.0ns
time of fast input
Global clock hold time
0.00.00.0ns
of fast input
Global clock to output
C1 = 35 pF1.03.01.05.01.06.7ns
delay
Global clock high time2.03.04.0ns
Global clock low time2.03.04.0ns
Array clock setup time (2)1.62.53.6ns
Array clock hold time (2)0.30.50.5ns
Array clock to output
delay
C1 = 35 pF
(2)
1.04.31.07.21.09.4ns
Array clock high time2.03.04.0ns
Array clock low time2.03.04.0ns
Minimum pulse width
(3)2.03.04.0ns
for clear and preset
Minimum global clock
(2)4.47.29.7ns
period
Maximum internal
(2), (4)227.3138.9103.1MHz
global clock frequency
Minimum array clock
(2)4.47.29.7ns
period
Maximum internal
(2), (4)227.3138.9103.1MHz
array clock frequency
Altera Corporation 29
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
Table 15. EPM7032AE Internal Timing Parameters (Part 1 of 2)
SymbolParameterConditionsSpeed GradeUnit
-4-7-10
MinMaxMinMaxMinMax
t
IN
t
IO
t
FIN
t
SEXP
t
PEXP
t
LAD
t
LAC
t
IOE
t
OD1
t
OD2
t
OD3
t
ZX1
t
ZX2
t
ZX3
t
XZ
t
SU
t
H
t
FSU
t
FH
t
RD
t
COMB
Input pad and buffer delay0.71.21.5ns
I/O input pad and buffer
0.71.21.5ns
delay
Fast input delay2.32.83.4ns
Shared expander delay1.93.14.0ns
Parallel expander delay0.50.81.0ns
Logic array delay1.52.53.3ns
Logic control array delay0.61.01.2ns
Internal output enable delay0.00.00.0ns
Output buffer and pad
C1 = 35 pF 0.81.31.8ns
delay, slow slew rate = off
V
= 3.3 V
CCIO
Output buffer and pad
delay, slow slew rate = off
V
= 2.5 V
CCIO
Output buffer and pad
C1 = 35 pF
1.31.82.3ns
(5)
C1 = 35 pF5.86.36.8ns
delay, slow slew rate = on
V
= 2.5 V or 3.3 V
CCIO
Output buffer enable delay,
C1 = 35 pF4.04.05.0ns
slow slew rate = off
V
= 3.3 V
CCIO
Output buffer enable delay,
slow slew rate = off
V
= 2.5 V
CCIO
Output buffer enable delay,
C1 = 35 pF
4.54.55.5ns
(5)
C1 = 35 pF9.09.010.0ns
slow slew rate = on
V
= 3.3 V
CCIO
Output buffer disable delay C1 = 5 pF 4.04.05.0ns
Register setup time1.32.02.8ns
Register hold time0.61.01.3ns
Register setup time of fast
1.01.51.5ns
input
Register hold time of fast
1.51.51.5ns
input
Register delay0.71.21.5ns
Combinatorial delay0.61.01.3ns
30Altera Corporation
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
Table 15. EPM7032AE Internal Timing Parameters (Part 2 of 2)
SymbolParameterConditionsSpeed GradeUnit
-4-7-10
MinMaxMinMaxMinMax
t
IC
t
EN
t
GLOB
t
PRE
t
CLR
t
PIA
t
LPA
Array clock delay1.22.02.5ns
Register enable time0.61.01.2ns
Global control delay0.81.31.9ns
Register preset time1.21.92.6ns
Register clear time1.21.92.6ns
PIA delay(2)0.91.52.1ns
Low-power adder(6)2.54.05.0ns
Altera Corporation 31
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
Table 16. EPM7064AE External Timing Parameters
SymbolParameterConditionsSpeed GradeUnit
-4-7-10
MinMaxMinMaxMinMax
t
PD1
t
PD2
t
SU
t
H
t
FSU
t
FH
t
CO1
t
CH
t
CL
t
ASU
t
AH
t
ACO1
t
ACH
t
ACL
t
CPPW
t
CNT
f
CNT
t
ACNT
f
ACNT
Input to nonregistered output
I/O input to nonregistered output
Global clock setup
C1 = 35 pF
4.57.510.0ns
(2)
C1 = 35 pF
4.57.510.0ns
(2)
(2)2.84.76.2ns
time
Global clock hold time (2)0.00.00.0ns
Global clock setup
2.53.03.0ns
time of fast input
Global clock hold time
0.00.00.0ns
of fast input
Global clock to output
C1 = 35 pF1.03.11.05.11.07.0ns
delay
Global clock high time2.03.04.0ns
Global clock low time2.03.04.0ns
Array clock setup time (2)1.62.63.6ns
Array clock hold time (2)0.30.40.6ns
Array clock to output
delay
C1 = 35 pF
(2)
1.04.31.07.21.09.6ns
Array clock high time2.03.04.0ns
Array clock low time2.03.04.0ns
Minimum pulse width
(3)2.03.04.0ns
for clear and preset
Minimum global clock
(2)4.57.410.0ns
period
Maximum internal
(2), (4)222.2135.1100.0MHz
global clock frequency
Minimum array clock
(2)4.57.410.0ns
period
Maximum internal
(2), (4)222.2135.1100.0MHz
array clock frequency
32Altera Corporation
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
Table 17. EPM7064AE Internal Timing Parameters (Part 1 of 2)
SymbolParameterConditionsSpeed GradeUnit
-4-7-10
MinMaxMinMaxMinMax
t
IN
t
IO
t
FIN
t
SEXP
t
PEXP
t
LAD
t
LAC
t
IOE
t
OD1
t
OD2
t
OD3
t
ZX1
t
ZX2
t
ZX3
t
XZ
t
SU
t
H
t
FSU
t
FH
t
RD
t
COMB
Input pad and buffer delay0.61.11.4ns
I/O input pad and buffer
0.61.11.4ns
delay
Fast input delay2.53.03.7ns
Shared expander delay1.83.03.9ns
Parallel expander delay0.40.70.9ns
Logic array delay1.52.53.2ns
Logic control array delay0.61.01.2ns
Internal output enable delay0.00.00.0ns
Output buffer and pad
C1 = 35 pF 0.81.31.8ns
delay, slow slew rate = off
V
= 3.3 V
CCIO
Output buffer and pad
delay, slow slew rate = off
V
= 2.5 V
CCIO
Output buffer and pad
C1 = 35 pF
1.31.82.3ns
(5)
C1 = 35 pF5.86.36.8ns
delay, slow slew rate = on
V
= 2.5 V or 3.3 V
CCIO
Output buffer enable delay,
C1 = 35 pF4.04.05.0ns
slow slew rate = off
V
= 3.3 V
CCIO
Output buffer enable delay,
slow slew rate = off
V
= 2.5 V
CCIO
Output buffer enable delay,
C1 = 35 pF
4.54.55.5ns
(5)
C1 = 35 pF9.09.010.0ns
slow slew rate = on
= 3.3 V
V
CCIO
Output buffer disable delay C1 = 5 pF 4.04.05.0ns
Register setup time1.32.02.9ns
Register hold time0.61.01.3ns
Register setup time of fast
1.01.51.5ns
input
Register hold time of fast
1.51.51.5ns
input
Register delay0.71.21.6ns
Combinatorial delay0.60.91.3ns
Altera Corporation 33
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
Table 17. EPM7064AE Internal Timing Parameters (Part 2 of 2)
SymbolParameterConditionsSpeed GradeUnit
-4-7-10
MinMaxMinMaxMinMax
t
IC
t
EN
t
GLOB
t
PRE
t
CLR
t
PIA
t
LPA
Array clock delay1.21.92.5ns
Register enable time0.61.01.2ns
Global control delay1.01.52.2ns
Register preset time1.32.12.9ns
Register clear time1.32.12.9ns
PIA delay(2)1.01.72.3ns
Low-power adder(6)3.54.05.0ns
34Altera Corporation
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
Table 18. EPM7128AE External Timing Parameters
SymbolParameterConditionsSpeed GradeUnit
-5-7-10
MinMaxMinMaxMinMax
t
PD1
t
PD2
t
SU
t
H
t
FSU
t
FH
t
CO1
t
CH
t
CL
t
ASU
t
AH
t
ACO1
t
ACH
t
ACL
t
CPPW
t
CNT
f
CNT
t
ACNT
f
ACNT
Input to nonregistered output
I/O input to nonregistered output
Global clock setup
C1 = 35 pF
5.07.510ns
(2)
C1 = 35 pF
5.07.510ns
(2)
(2)3.34.96.6ns
time
Global clock hold time (2)0.00.00.0ns
Global clock setup
2.53.03.0ns
time of fast input
Global clock hold time
0.00.00.0ns
of fast input
Global clock to output
C1 = 35 pF1.03.41.05.01.06.6ns
delay
Global clock high time2.03.04.0ns
Global clock low time2.03.04.0ns
Array clock setup time (2)1.82.83.8ns
Array clock hold time (2)0.20.30.4ns
Array clock to output
delay
C1 = 35 pF
(2)
1.04.91.07.11.09.4ns
Array clock high time2.03.04.0ns
Array clock low time2.03.04.0ns
Minimum pulse width
(3)2.03.04.0ns
for clear and preset
Minimum global clock
(2)5.27.710.2ns
period
Maximum internal
(2), (4)192.3129.998.0MHz
global clock frequency
Minimum array clock
(2)5.27.710.2ns
period
Maximum internal
(2), (4)192.3129.998.0MHz
array clock frequency
Altera Corporation 35
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
Table 19. EPM7128AE Internal Timing Parameters (Part 1 of 2)
SymbolParameterConditionsSpeed GradeUnit
-5-7-10
MinMaxMinMaxMinMax
t
IN
t
IO
t
FIN
t
SEXP
t
PEXP
t
LAD
t
LAC
t
IOE
t
OD1
t
OD2
t
OD3
t
ZX1
t
ZX2
t
ZX3
t
XZ
t
SU
t
H
t
FSU
t
FH
t
RD
t
COMB
t
IC
Input pad and buffer delay0.71.01.4ns
I/O input pad and buffer
0.71.01.4ns
delay
Fast input delay2.53.03.4ns
Shared expander delay2.02.93.8ns
Parallel expander delay0.40.70.9ns
Logic array delay1.62.43.1ns
Logic control array delay0.71.01.3ns
Internal output enable delay0.00.00.0ns
Output buffer and pad
C1 = 35 pF 0.81.21.6ns
delay, slow slew rate = off
V
= 3.3 V
CCIO
Output buffer and pad
delay, slow slew rate = off
V
= 2.5 V
CCIO
Output buffer and pad
C1 = 35 pF
1.31.72.1ns
(5)
C1 = 35 pF5.86.26.6ns
delay, slow slew rate = on
V
= 2.5 V or 3.3 V
CCIO
Output buffer enable delay,
C1 = 35 pF4.04.05.0ns
slow slew rate = off
V
= 3.3 V
CCIO
Output buffer enable delay,
slow slew rate = off
V
= 2.5 V
CCIO
Output buffer enable delay,
C1 = 35 pF
4.54.55.5ns
(5)
C1 = 35 pF9.09.010.0ns
slow slew rate = on
V
= 3.3 V
CCIO
Output buffer disable delay C1 = 5 pF 4.04.05.0ns
Register setup time1.42.12.9ns
Register hold time0.61.01.3ns
Register setup time of fast
1.11.61.6ns
input
Register hold time of fast
1.41.41.4ns
input
Register delay0.81.21.6ns
Combinatorial delay0.50.91.3ns
Array clock delay1.21.72.2ns
36Altera Corporation
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
Table 19. EPM7128AE Internal Timing Parameters (Part 2 of 2)
SymbolParameterConditionsSpeed GradeUnit
-5-7-10
MinMaxMinMaxMinMax
t
EN
t
GLOB
t
PRE
t
CLR
t
PIA
t
LPA
Register enable time0.71.01.3ns
Global control delay1.11.62.0ns
Register preset time1.42.02.7ns
Register clear time1.42.02.7ns
PIA delay(2)1.42.02.6ns
Low-power adder(6)4.04.05.0ns
Altera Corporation 37
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
Table 20. EPM7256AE External Timing Parameters
SymbolParameterConditionsSpeed GradeUnit
-5-7-10
MinMaxMinMaxMinMax
t
PD1
t
PD2
t
SU
t
H
t
FSU
t
FH
t
CO1
t
CH
t
CL
t
ASU
t
AH
t
ACO1
t
ACH
t
ACL
t
CPPW
t
CNT
f
CNT
t
ACNT
f
ACNT
Input to nonregistered output
I/O input to nonregistered output
Global clock setup
C1 = 35 pF
5.57.510ns
(2)
C1 = 35 pF
5.57.510ns
(2)
(2)3.95.26.9ns
time
Global clock hold time (2)0.00.00.0ns
Global clock setup
2.53.03.0ns
time of fast input
Global clock hold time
0.00.00.0ns
of fast input
Global clock to output
C1 = 35 pF1.03.51.04.81.06.4ns
delay
Global clock high time2.03.04.0ns
Global clock low time2.03.04.0ns
Array clock setup time (2)2.02.73.6ns
Array clock hold time (2)0.20.30.5ns
Array clock to output
delay
C1 = 35 pF
(2)
1.05.41.07.31.09.7ns
Array clock high time2.03.04.0ns
Array clock low time2.03.04.0ns
Minimum pulse width
(3)2.03.04.0ns
for clear and preset
Minimum global clock
(2)5.87.910.5ns
period
Maximum internal
(2), (4)172.4126.695.2MHz
global clock frequency
Minimum array clock
(2)5.87.910.5ns
period
Maximum internal
(2), (4)172.4126.695.2MHz
array clock frequency
38Altera Corporation
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
Table 21. EPM7256AE Internal Timing Parameters (Part 1 of 2)
SymbolParameterConditionsSpeed GradeUnit
-5-7-10
MinMaxMinMaxMinMax
t
IN
t
IO
t
FIN
t
SEXP
t
PEXP
t
LAD
t
LAC
t
IOE
t
OD1
t
OD2
t
OD3
t
ZX1
t
ZX2
t
ZX3
t
XZ
t
SU
t
H
t
FSU
t
FH
t
RD
t
COMB
Input pad and buffer delay0.70.91.2ns
I/O input pad and buffer
0.70.91.2ns
delay
Fast input delay2.42.93.4ns
Shared expander delay2.12.83.7ns
Parallel expander delay0.30.50.6ns
Logic array delay1.72.22.8ns
Logic control array delay0.81.01.3ns
Internal output enable delay0.00.00.0ns
Output buffer and pad
C1 = 35 pF 0.91.21.6ns
delay, slow slew rate = off
V
= 3.3 V
CCIO
Output buffer and pad
delay, slow slew rate = off
V
= 2.5 V
CCIO
Output buffer and pad
C1 = 35 pF
1.41.72.1ns
(5)
C1 = 35 pF5.96.26.6ns
delay, slow slew rate = on
V
= 2.5 V or 3.3 V
CCIO
Output buffer enable delay,
C1 = 35 pF4.04.05.0ns
slow slew rate = off
V
= 3.3 V
CCIO
Output buffer enable delay,
slow slew rate = off
V
= 2.5 V
CCIO
Output buffer enable delay,
C1 = 35 pF
4.54.55.5ns
(5)
C1 = 35 pF9.09.010.0ns
slow slew rate = on
= 3.3 V
V
CCIO
Output buffer disable delay C1 = 5 pF 4.04.05.0ns
Register setup time1.52.12.9ns
Register hold time0.70.91.2ns
Register setup time of fast
1.11.61.6ns
input
Register hold time of fast
1.41.41.4ns
input
Register delay0.91.21.6ns
Combinatorial delay0.50.81.2ns
Altera Corporation 39
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
Table 21. EPM7256AE Internal Timing Parameters (Part 2 of 2)
SymbolParameterConditionsSpeed GradeUnit
-5-7-10
MinMaxMinMaxMinMax
t
IC
t
EN
t
GLOB
t
PRE
t
CLR
t
PIA
t
LPA
Array clock delay1.21.62.1ns
Register enable time0.81.01.3ns
Global control delay1.01.52.0ns
Register preset time1.62.33.0ns
Register clear time1.62.33.0ns
PIA delay(2)1.72.43.2ns
Low-power adder(6)4.04.05.0ns
40Altera Corporation
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
Table 22. EPM7512AE External Timing Parameters
SymbolParameterConditionsSpeed GradeUnit
-7-10-12
MinMaxMinMaxMinMax
t
PD1
t
PD2
t
SU
t
H
t
FSU
t
FH
t
CO1
t
CH
t
CL
t
ASU
t
AH
t
ACO1
t
ACH
t
ACL
t
CPPW
t
CNT
f
CNT
t
ACNT
f
ACNT
Input to nonregistered output
I/O input to nonregistered output
Global clock setup
C1 = 35 pF
7.510.012.0ns
(2)
C1 = 35 pF
7.510.012.0ns
(2)
(2)5.67.69.1ns
time
Global clock hold time (2)0.00.00.0ns
Global clock setup
3.03.03.0ns
time of fast input
Global clock hold time
0.00.00.0ns
of fast input
Global clock to output
C1 = 35 pF1.04.71.06.31.07.5ns
delay
Global clock high time3.04.05.0ns
Global clock low time3.04.05.0ns
Array clock setup time (2)2.53.54.1ns
Array clock hold time (2)0.20.30.4ns
Array clock to output
delay
C1 = 35 pF
(2)
1.07.81.010.41.012.5ns
Array clock high time3.04.05.0ns
Array clock low time3.04.05.0ns
Minimum pulse width
(3)3.04.05.0ns
for clear and preset
Minimum global clock
(2)8.611.513.9ns
period
Maximum internal
(2), (4)116.387.071.9MHz
global clock frequency
Minimum array clock
(2)8.611.513.9ns
period
Maximum internal
(2), (4)116.387.071.9MHz
array clock frequency
Altera Corporation 41
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
Table 23. EPM7512AE Internal Timing Parameters (Part 1 of 2)
SymbolParameterConditionsSpeed GradeUnit
-7-10-12
MinMaxMinMaxMinMax
t
IN
t
IO
t
FIN
t
SEXP
t
PEXP
t
LAD
t
LAC
t
IOE
t
OD1
t
OD2
t
OD3
t
ZX1
t
ZX2
t
ZX3
t
XZ
t
SU
t
H
t
FSU
t
FH
t
RD
t
COMB
t
IC
Input pad and buffer delay0.70.91.0ns
I/O input pad and buffer
0.70.91.0ns
delay
Fast input delay3.13.64.1ns
Shared expander delay2.73.54.4ns
Parallel expander delay0.40.50.6ns
Logic array delay2.22.83.5ns
Logic control array delay1.01.31.7ns
Internal output enable delay0.00.00.0ns
Output buffer and pad
C1 = 35 pF 1.01.51.7ns
delay, slow slew rate = off
V
= 3.3 V
CCIO
Output buffer and pad
delay, slow slew rate = off
V
= 2.5 V
CCIO
Output buffer and pad
C1 = 35 pF
1.52.02.2ns
(5)
C1 = 35 pF6.06.56.7ns
delay, slow slew rate = on
V
= 2.5 V or 3.3 V
CCIO
Output buffer enable delay,
C1 = 35 pF4.05.05.0ns
slow slew rate = off
V
= 3.3 V
CCIO
Output buffer enable delay,
slow slew rate = off
V
= 2.5 V
CCIO
Output buffer enable delay,
C1 = 35 pF
4.55.55.5ns
(5)
C1 = 35 pF9.010.010.0ns
slow slew rate = on
V
= 3.3 V
CCIO
Output buffer disable delay C1 = 5 pF 4.05.05.0ns
Register setup time2.13.03.5ns
Register hold time0.60.81.0ns
Register setup time of fast
1.61.61.6ns
input
Register hold time of fast
1.41.41.4ns
input
Register delay1.31.72.1ns
Combinatorial delay0.60.81.0ns
Array clock delay1.82.32.9ns
42Altera Corporation
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
Table 23. EPM7512AE Internal Timing Parameters (Part 2 of 2)
SymbolParameterConditionsSpeed GradeUnit
-7-10-12
MinMaxMinMaxMinMax
t
EN
t
GLOB
t
PRE
t
CLR
t
PIA
t
LPA
Register enable time1.01.31.7ns
Global control delay1.72.22.7ns
Register preset time1.01.41.7ns
Register clear time1.01.41.7ns
PIA delay(2)3.04.04.8ns
Low-power adder(6)4.55.05.0ns
Altera Corporation 43
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
Table 27. EPM7256A Internal Timing Parameters (Part 1 of 2)
SymbolParameterConditionsSpeed GradeUnit
-6-7-10-12
MinMaxMinMaxMinMaxMinMax
t
IN
t
IO
t
FIN
t
SEXP
t
PEXP
t
LAD
t
LAC
t
IOE
t
OD1
t
OD2
t
OD3
t
ZX1
t
ZX2
t
ZX3
t
XZ
t
SU
t
H
t
FSU
t
FH
Input pad and buffer delay0.30.40.50.6ns
I/O input pad and buffer
0.30.40.50.6ns
delay
Fast input delay2.43.03.43.8ns
Shared expander delay2.83.54.75.6ns
Parallel expander delay0.50.60.81.0ns
Logic array delay2.53.14.25.0ns
Logic control array delay2.53.14.25.0ns
Internal output enable
0.20.30.40.5ns
delay
Output buffer and pad
C1 = 35 pF 0.30.40.50.6ns
delay, slow slew rate = off
V
= 3.3 V
CCIO
Output buffer and pad
delay, slow slew rate = off
V
= 2.5 V
CCIO
Output buffer and pad
C1 = 35 pF
0.80.91.01.1ns
(5)
C1 = 35 pF5.35.45.55.6ns
delay slow slew rate = on
V
= 2.5 V or 3.3 V
CCIO
Output buffer enable
C1 = 35 pF 4.04.05.05.0ns
delay slow slew rate = off
V
= 3.3 V
CCIO
Output buffer enable
delay slow slew rate = off
V
= 2.5 V
CCIO
Output buffer enable
C1 = 35 pF
4.54.55.55.5ns
(5)
C1 = 35 pF9.09.010.010.0ns
delay slow slew rate = on
V
= 2.5 V or 3.3 V
CCIO
Output buffer disable
C1 = 5 pF4.04.05.05.0ns
delay
Register setup time1.01.31.72.0ns
Register hold time1.72.43.74.7ns
Register setup time of fast
1.21.41.41.4ns
input
Register hold time of fast
1.31.61.61.6ns
input
48Altera Corporation
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
Table 27. EPM7256A Internal Timing Parameters (Part 2 of 2)
SymbolParameterConditionsSpeed GradeUnit
-6-7-10-12
MinMaxMinMaxMinMaxMinMax
t
RD
t
COMB
t
IC
t
EN
t
GLOB
t
PRE
t
CLR
t
PIA
t
LPA
Notes to tables:
(1) These values are specified in Tables 13 through 26 under the recommended operating conditions shown in Table 10
(2) These values are specified for a PIA fan-out of one LAB (16 macrocells). For each additional LAB fan-out in these
(3) This minimum pulse width for preset and clear applies for both global clear and array controls. The t
(4) Measured with a 16-bit loadable, enabled, up/down counter programmed into each LAB.
(5) Operating conditions: V
(6) The t
Register delay1.62.02.73.2ns
Combinatorial delay1.62.02.73.2ns
Array clock delay2.73.44.55.4ns
Register enable time2.53.14.25.0ns
Global control delay1.11.41.82.2ns
Register preset time2.32.93.84.6ns
Register clear time2.32.93.84.6ns
PIA delay(2)1.31.62.12.6ns
Low-power adder(6)11.010.010.010.0ns
on page 23.
devices, add an additional 0.1 ns to the PIA timing value.
must be added to this minimum width if the clear or reset signal incorporates the t
path.
= 2.5 ± 0.2 V for commercial and industrial use.
parameter must be added to the t
LPA
running in low-power mode.
CCIO
LAD
, t
LAC
, tIC, tEN, t
SEXP
, t
, and t
ACL
parameter into the signal
LAD
parameters for macrocells
CPPW
parameter
LPA
Power
Supply power (P) versus frequency (f
devices is calculated with the following equation:
, in MHz) for MAX 7000A
MAX
Consumption
P = P
The PIO value, which depends on the device output load characteristics
and switching frequency, can be calculated using the guidelines given in
Application Note 74 (Evaluating Power for Altera Devices).
The I
logic. The I
I
CCINT
(A × MC
The parameters in this equation are:
Altera Corporation 49
+ PIO = I
INT
value depends on the switching frequency and the application
CCINT
CCINT
× VCC + P
CCINT
IO
value is calculated with the following equation:
=
) + [B × (MC
TON
DEV
– MC
)] + (C × MC
TON
USED
×f
MAX
× togLC)
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
MC
TON
= Number of macrocells with the Turbo BitTM option turned
on, as reported in the MAX+PLUS II Report File (.rpt)
MC
MC
DEV
USED
= Number of macrocells in the device
= Total number of macrocells in the design, as reported in
the Report File
f
MAX
tog
LC
= Highest clock frequency to the device
= Average percentage of logic cells toggling at each clock
(typically 12.5%)
A, B, C= Constants, shown in Table 28
Table 28. MAX 7000A I
Equation Constants
CC
DeviceABC
EPM7032AE 0.710.300.014
EPM7064AE 0.710.300.014
EPM7128A 0.710.300.014
EPM7128AE 0.710.300.014
EPM7256A 0.710.300.014
EPM7256AE 0.710.300.014
EPM7512AE 0.710.300.014
This calculation provides an I
estimate based on typical conditions
CC
using a pattern of a 16-bit, loadable, enabled, up/down counter in each
LAB with no output load. Actual ICC should be verified during operation
because this measurement is sensitive to the actual pattern in the device
and the environmental operating conditions.
50Altera Corporation
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
Figure 13 shows the typical supply current versus frequency for
MAX 7000A devices.
Figure 13. ICC vs. Frequency for MAX 7000A Devices (Part 1 of 2)
EPM7032AE
40
VCC = 3.3 V
35
Room Temperature
30
25
Typical I
CC
Active (mA)
20
15
10
5
0
EPM7128A & EPM7128AE
160
VCC = 3.3 V
140
Room Temperature
120
Typical I
Active (mA)
100
CC
80
60
40
20
50100
Frequency (MHz)
Low Power
Low Power
150
108.7 MHz
High Speed
144.9 MHz
High Speed
227.3 MHz
200250
192.3 MHz
EPM7064AE
Typical I
CC
Active (mA)
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
VCC = 3.3 V
Room Temperature
Low Power
50100
Frequency (MHz)
High Speed
125.0 MHz
150
200
222.2 MHz
250
50100
0
150
200
250
Frequency (MHz)
Altera Corporation 51
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
Figure 13. ICC vs. Frequency for MAX 7000A Devices (Part 2 of 2)
EPM7256A & EPM7256AE
300
VCC = 3.3 V
Room Temperature
250
200
Typical I
CC
Active (mA)
150
100
50
0
Device
Pin-Outs
EPM7512AE
600
VCC = 3.3 V
Room Temperature
500
400
CC
300
200
100
0
204080100
Frequency (MHz)
High Speed
76.3 MHz
Low Power
60120140
Low Power
50100
Frequency (MHz)
High Speed
102.0 MHz
150
172.4 MHz
Typical I
Active (mA)
200
Tables 29 through 40 show the pin names and numbers for the pins in
MAX 7000A and MAX 7000AE device packages.
Table 29. EPM7032AE Dedicated Pin-Outs
Dedicated Pin44-Pin PLCC44-Pin TQFP
INPUT/GCLK14337
INPUT/GCLRn139
INPUT/OE14438
INPUT/OE2/GCLK2240
TDI (1)71
TMS (1)137
TCK (1)3226
TDO (1)3832
GNDINT22, 4216, 36
GNDIO10, 304, 24
VCCINT (3.3 V)3, 23 17, 41
VCCIO (2.5 V or 3.3 V)15, 359, 29
No Connect (N.C.)––
Total User I/O Pins (2)3636
116.3 MHz
52Altera Corporation
Table 30. EPM7032AE I/O Pin-Outs
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
LABMC44-Pin
PLCC
A1442B174135
2 5 43184034
3 6 44193933
47 (1)1 (1)2038 (1)32 (1)
582213731
693223630
7115233428
8126243327
913 (1)7 (1)2532 (1)26 (1)
10148263125
111610272923
121711282822
131812292721
141913302620
152014312519
162115322418
Notes to tables:
(1) This pin may function as either a JTAG port or a user I/O pin. If the device is configured to use the JTAG ports for
in-system programming, this pin is not available as a user I/O pin.
(2) The user I/O pin count includes dedicated input pins and all I/O pins.
44-Pin
TQFP
LABMC44-Pin
PLCC
44-Pin
TQFP
Altera Corporation 53
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
Table 31. EPM7064AE Dedicated Pin-Outs
Dedicated Pin44-Pin
PLCC
44-Pin
TQFP
49-Pin
Ultra
100-Pin
TQFP
100-Pin
FineLine BGA
FineLine BGA
INPUT/GCLK14337A587A6
INPUT/GCLRn1 39A389B5
INPUT/OE14438A488B6
INPUT/OE2/GCLK22 40B490A5
TDI (1)71B14A1
TMS (1)137F115F3
TCK (1)3226F762F8
TDO (1)3832B773A10
GNDINT22, 4216, 36B5, F438, 86C3, D6, D7,
E5, F6, G4,
G5, H8
GNDIO10, 304, 24C2, E611, 26, 43, 59,
74, 95
VCCINT (3.3 V Only)3, 2317, 41B3, E439, 91D5, G6
VCCIO (2.5 V or 3.3 V)15, 359, 29C6, E23, 18, 34, 51,
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
Notes to tables:
(1) This pin can function as either a JTAG pin or a user I/O pin. If the device is programmed to use the JTAG ports for
BST or in-system programming, this pin is not available as a user I/O pin.
(2) EPM7512AE devices in the 208-pin PQFP package support vertical migration from EPM7256E, EPM7256S, and
EPM7256A devices. EPM7512AE devices contain additional I/O pins which are no connects on the EPM7256E,
EPM7256S, and EPM7256A devices. To support these additional I/O pins, EPM7512AE devices have two additional
VCCIO (pins 105 and 207) and GNDIO (pins 51 and 158) pins that are no-connect pins on the EPM7256E, EPM7256S,
and EPM7256A devices. To achieve vertical migration between the EPM7256A and EPM7512AE devices, the noconnect pins 105 and 207 may be tied to VCCIO and pins 51 and 158 may be tied to GNDIO on the EPM7256A devices.
On the EPM7256E and EPM7256S devices, these no-connect pins must not be tied to VCCIO or GNDIO.
(3) The user I/O pin count includes dedicated input pins and all I/O pins.
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
Table 40. EPM7512AE I/O Pin-Outs (Part 1 of 8)
LABMC144-Pin
TQFP
A1134173H3D7C33142163F4E4
2– –––34–– – –
3– –––35–– – –
4– –––36–– – –
5––H2C737141164E3C5
6– –––38–– – –
7– –––39–– – –
8– –––40–– – –
9–175H1B741140166E2A5
10––––42––––
11133176 (2) J4A743–167F3D5
12––––44––––
13––––45––––
14132177J3F846139168E1E5
15––––47––––
16131178J2B848––F2E6
B17–169G4D6D492–B3B2
18––––50––––
19––––51––––
20––––52––––
21138170F1C6531–C2A2
22––––54––––
23––––55––––
24––––56––––
25137171G3B657–159B1B4
26––––58––––
27136172G2A659–160C1A4
28––––60––––
29––––61––––
30––G1F762–161D2C4
31––––63––––
32––H4E764143162D1C3
208-Pin
PQFP
(1)
256-Pin
BGA
256-Pin
FineLine
BGA
LABMC144-Pin
TQFP
208-Pin
PQFP
(1)
256-Pin
BGA
256-Pin
FineLine
BGA
68Altera Corporation
Table 40. EPM7512AE I/O Pin-Outs (Part 2 of 8)
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
LABMC144-Pin
TQFP
E65––B5E3G97––C9H6
66––––98––––
677153C5C19915141D9G5
68––––100––––
69––D6B110114142A8G4
70––––102––––
71––––103––––
72––––104––––
73–154A4A1105–144B8G2
74––––106––––
756155B4D2107–145C8G1
76––––108––––
77––––109––––
785156A3D311012146D8G6
79––––111––––
804 (2)157A2 (2)D4 (2)112––A7F5
F81–147B7F2H11319135A11J1
82––––114––––
83–148C7F3115–136A10H7
84––––116––––
8511149A6F111718137B10H5
86––––118––––
87––––119––––
88––––120––––
89––D7F4121––D10H2
90––––122––––
9110150B6E1123–138C10H3
92––––124––––
93––––125––––
949151A5D1126–139A9H1
95––––127––––
968–C6E212816140B9H4
208-Pin
PQFP
(1)
256-Pin
BGA
256-Pin
FineLine
BGA
LABMC144-Pin
TQFP
208-Pin
PQFP
(1)
256-Pin
BGA
256-Pin
FineLine
BGA
Altera Corporation 69
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
Table 40. EPM7512AE I/O Pin-Outs (Part 3 of 8)
LABMC144-Pin
TQFP
I129––D12K1K16129115B16N4
130––––162––––
131–129C12J7163–117C15M2
132––––164––––
13320 (2) 130B12 (2) J6 (2)165–118A17M1
134––––166––––
135––––167––––
136––––168––––
137–131A12J516928119B15M4
138––––170––––
139––D11J4171––D14M5
140––––172––––
141–––173––––
142–132C11J3174–120A16L5
143––––175––––
144–133B11J217627121A15L4
J145–122C14L2L17734109A20R1
146––––178––––
147––B14L1179––––
148––––180––––
14926123A14K618132110A19P2
150––––182––––
151––––183––––
152––––184––––
15325124D13K5185–111B17N3
154––––186––––
15523126C13K4187–112A18N2
156––––188––––
157––––189––––
15822127 (2) B13K319031113D15P1
159––––191––––
16021128A13K219230114C16N1
208-Pin
PQFP
(1)
256-Pin
BGA
256-Pin
FineLine
BGA
LABMC144-Pin
TQFP
208-Pin
PQFP
(1)
256-Pin
BGA
256-Pin
FineLine
BGA
70Altera Corporation
Table 40. EPM7512AE I/O Pin-Outs (Part 4 of 8)
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
LABMC144-Pin
TQFP
M193–101E18P5O2254788H19R7
194––––226––––
195––––2274689H18P7
196––––228––––
197–102D20N52294590H17T7
198––––230––––
199––––231––––
200––––232––––
20137103D19T4233–91G20L8
202––––234––––
203–104C20R42354492G19N7
204––––236––––
205––––237––––
20636106C19P4238––G18M7
207––––239––––
20835108B18P32404393F20L7
N2094295G17R6P2415479K20M9
210––––242––––
211––––243––––
212––––244––––
2134196F19T6245–80K19L9
214––––246––––
215––––247––––
216––––248––––
2174097E20N62495381K17R8
218––––250––––
2193998F18M6251–84J18T8
220––––252––––
221––––253––––
222–99E19R52544986J17N8
223––––255––––
22438100F17T52564887H20M8
208-Pin
PQFP
(1)
256-Pin
BGA
256-Pin
FineLine
BGA
LABMC144-Pin
TQFP
208-Pin
PQFP
(1)
256-Pin
BGA
256-Pin
FineLine
BGA
Altera Corporation 71
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
Table 40. EPM7512AE I/O Pin-Outs (Part 5 of 8)
LABMC144-Pin
TQFP
Q2575578L20N9S2896662P17K11
258––––290––––
259––––291––––
260––––292––––
261–77L19T92936761R19M12
262––––294––––
263––––295––––
264––––296––––
2655676L18R92976860T20N12
266––––298––––
267–73M18L102996959R18T12
268––––300––––
269––––301––––
2706071M17M10302–58T19R12
271––––303––––
2726170N20N103047057T18T13
R2736269N19R10T305–56R17P12
274––––306––––
2756368N18T10307––––
276––––308––––
277–67N17M11309–55U20T14
278––––310––––
279––––311––––
280––––312––––
281–66P20N113137154U19P13
282––––314––––
2836565P19P113157253V20R13
284––––316––––
285––––317––––
286––P18R11318–52W20R14
287––––319––––
288–64R20T113207449W18R15
208-Pin
PQFP
(1)
256-Pin
BGA
256-Pin
FineLine
BGA
LABMC144-Pin
TQFP
208-Pin
PQFP
(1)
256-Pin
BGA
256-Pin
FineLine
BGA
72Altera Corporation
Table 40. EPM7512AE I/O Pin-Outs (Part 6 of 8)
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
LABMC144-Pin
TQFP
U3217548Y19P15W3538235W14L16
322––––354––––
323––––355––Y14L13
324––––356––––
325–47Y18N153578334U13L12
326––––358––––
327––––359––––
328––––360––––
329–46W17T163618433V13K12
330––––362––––
331–45Y17R163638631W13K14
332––––364––––
333––––365––––
3347744U15P163668730 (2)Y13K15
335––––367––––
3367843V16N143688829U12K16
V3377942W16N16X36989 (2)–V12 (2) J11 (2)
338––––370––––
3398040V15M14371–28W12J12
340––––372––––
341–39Y16N13373–27Y12J13
342––––374––––
343––––375––––
344––––376––––
3458138W15M16377–26V11J14
346––––378––––
347––U14M13379––U11J15
348––––380––––
349––––381––––
350–37Y15L14382–25W11K13
351––––383––––
352–36V14L153849024Y11J16
208-Pin
PQFP
(1)
256-Pin
BGA
256-Pin
FineLine
BGA
LABMC144-Pin
TQFP
208-Pin
PQFP
(1)
256-Pin
BGA
256-Pin
FineLine
BGA
Altera Corporation 73
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
Table 40. EPM7512AE I/O Pin-Outs (Part 7 of 8)
LABMC144-Pin
TQFP
Y3859122Y10H10AA417–10V7F14
386––––418––––
387–21W10H11419–9Y6F15
388–––420––––
3899220V10H12421988U7F16
390––––422––––
391––––423––––
392––––424––––
393––U10H15425––W6E12
394––––426––––
395–19Y9H16427997Y5E13
396––––428––––
397––––429––––
398–18W9H144301006V6E14
399––––431––––
4009317V9H13432101–W5E16
Z401––U9G12BB433––V5D16
402––––434––––
403–16Y8G134351024U6C16
404––––436––––
4059415W8G14437––Y4B16
406––––438––––
407––––439––––
408––––440––––
4099613V8G16441–3W4A16
410––––442––––
411–12U8G114431032Y3D15
412––––444––––
413––––445––––
4149711Y7F12446104 (2) 1Y2 (2)D13 (2)
415––––447––––
416––W7F13448106208W3C15
208-Pin
PQFP
(1)
256-Pin
BGA
256-Pin
FineLine
BGA
LABMC144-Pin
TQFP
208-Pin
PQFP
(1)
256-Pin
BGA
256-Pin
FineLine
BGA
74Altera Corporation
Table 40. EPM7512AE I/O Pin-Outs (Part 8 of 8)
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
LABMC144-Pin
TQFP
CC449––W1B15EE481–196P3D11
450––––482––––
451––––483––––
452––––484––––
453107–V1A15485113195P2C11
454––––486––––
455––––487––––
456––––488––––
457108206U2B14489114194P1A11
458––––490––––
459–205U1A14491116193N4B11
460––––492––––
461––––493––––
462–204T3B13494117–N3F10
463––––495––––
464109203R4A13496––N2E10
DD465–202T2C13FF497118192N1D10
466––––498––––
467––––499––––
468––––500––––
469110201R3D12501––M4C10
470––––502––––
471––––503––––
472––––504––––
473111199T1C12505119190M3A10
474––––506––––
475–198R2B12507120189 (2)M2J10
476––––508––––
477––––509––––
478112197P4A12510121188M1F9
479––––511––––
480––R1E11512122187L3A9
208-Pin
PQFP
(1)
256-Pin
BGA
256-Pin
FineLine
BGA
LABMC144-Pin
TQFP
208-Pin
PQFP
(1)
256-Pin
BGA
256-Pin
FineLine
BGA
Altera Corporation 75
MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet
Notes to tables:
(1) The EPM7512AE device in the 208-pin PQFP package supports vertical migration from the EPM7256E, EPM7256S,
and EPM7256A devices. The EPM7512AE device contains additional I/O pins which are no connects on the
EPM7256E, EPM7256S, and EPM7256A devices. To support these additional I/O pins, the EPM7512AE device has
two additional VCCIO (pins 105 and 207) and GNDIO (pins 51 and 158) pins that are no-connect pins on the
EPM7256E, EPM7256S, and EPM7256A devices. To achieve vertical migration between the EPM7256A and
EPM7512AE devices, the no-connect pins 105 and 207 may be tied to VCCIO and pins 51 and 158 may be tied to
GNDIO on the EPM7256A devices. On the EPM7256E and EPM7256S devices, these no-connect pins must not be tied
to VCCIO or GNDIO. EPM7512AE devices have identical pin-outs.
(2) This pin may function as either a JTAG port or a user I/O pin. If the device is configured to use the JTAG ports for
in-system programming, this pin is not available as a user I/O pin.
(3) The user I/O pin count includes dedicated input pins and all I/O pins.
Figures 14 through 23 show the package pin-out diagrams for
The information contained in the MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device
Family Data Sheet version 3.1 supersedes information published in previous versions. The following changes were made to the MAX 7000A
Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet version 3.1:
■Updated I/O pin counts in Table 4.
■Corrected 3.3-V resistance in Figure 9.
■Added 49-pin Ultra FineLine BGA package information to Tables 3,
31, and 32, and Figure 15.
■Added 169-pin Ultra FineLine BGA package information to Tables 34
and 36, and Figure 20.
■Minor formatting updates to text and tables throughout document.