All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced without prior written permission from Allied Telesis, Inc.
Allied Telesis is a trademark of Allied Telesis, Inc. Microsoft and Internet Explorer are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
Netscape Navigator is a registered trademark of Netscape Communications Corporation. All other product names, company names, logos or
other designations mentioned herein are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owners.
Allied Telesis, Inc. reserves the right to make changes in specifications and other information contained in this document without prior
written notice. The information provided herein is subject to change without notice. In no event shall Allied Telesis, Inc. be liable for any
incidental, special, indirect, or consequential damages whatsoever, including but not limited to lost profits, arising out of or related to this
manual or the information contained herein, even if Allied Telesis, Inc. has been advised of, known, or should have known, the possibility of
such damages.
Page 3
Preface
AT-8000GS Series Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Guide
This guide provides the hardware installation instructions for your
managed, AT-8000GS Series Gigabit Ethernet switch. This preface
contains the following sections:
“Safety Symbols Used in this Document” on page 4
“Where to Find Web-based Guides” on page 5
“Contacting Allied Telesis” on page 6
3
Page 4
Preface
Safety Symbols Used in this Document
This document uses the safety symbols defined in Table 1.
Table 1. Safety Symbols
SymbolMeaningDescription
CautionPerforming or omitting a specific action may
result in equipment damage or loss of data.
WarningPerforming or omitting a specific action may
result in electrical shock.
4
Page 5
Where to Find Web-based Guides
The installation and user guides for all Allied Telesis products are available
in portable document format (PDF) on our web site at
www.alliedtelesis.com. You can view the documents online or download
them onto a local workstation or server.
AT-8000GS Series Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Guide
5
Page 6
Preface
Contacting Allied Telesis
This section provides Allied Telesis contact information for technical
support as well as sales or corporate information.
Online SupportYou can request technical support online by accessing the Allied Telesis
Knowledge Base: www.alliedtelesis.com/support/kb.aspx. You can use
the Knowledge Base to submit questions to our technical support staff and
review answers to previously asked questions.
Email and
Telephone
For Technical Support via email or telephone, refer to the Support section
of the Allied Telesis web site: www.alliedtelesis.com/support.
Support
Returning
Products
For Sales or
Corporate
Information
Products for return or repair must first be assigned a return materials
authorization (RMA) number. A product sent to Allied Telesis without an
RMA number will be returned to the sender at the sender’s expense. For
instructions on how to obtain an RMA number, go to the Support section
on our web site at www.alliedtelesis.com/support/rma.aspx.
You can contact Allied Telesis for sales or corporate information through
our web site at http://www.alliedtelesis.com/purchase.
This section provides Allied Telesis contact information for technical
support as well as sales or corporate information.
WarrantyThe AT-8000GS Series Gigabit Ethernet Switches have a Lifetime
Warranty (two years fan and PSU). Go to www.alliedtelesis.com/
warranty for the specific terms and conditions of the warranty and for
warranty registration.
Management
Software Updates
6
New releases of management software for our managed products are
available from either of the following Internet sites:
If you prefer to download new software from the Allied Telesis FTP server
from your workstation’s command prompt, you will need FTP client
software and you must log in to the server. Enter “anonymous” for the user
name and your email address for the password.
Safety Symbols Used in this Document..................................................................................................................................4
Where to Find Web-based Guides .........................................................................................................................................5
Online Support ................................................................................................................................................................6
Email and Telephone Support .........................................................................................................................................6
For Sales or Corporate Information.................................................................................................................................6
AT-8000GS Switch Series Features.....................................................................................................................................10
Model Descriptions ...............................................................................................................................................................12
Port Descriptions ..................................................................................................................................................................15
RJ-45 Console Port .......................................................................................................................................................15
LED Definitions.....................................................................................................................................................................16
System LEDS ................................................................................................................................................................16
Stacking Port LEDs .......................................................................................................................................................17
RJ-45 Port LEDs on AT-8000GS/24 & AT-8000GS/48 .................................................................................................19
RJ-45 Port LEDs AT-8000GS/24POE ...........................................................................................................................21
SFP Port LEDs ..............................................................................................................................................................22
Stacking Port LEDs .......................................................................................................................................................23
Preparing for Installation.......................................................................................................................................................29
Site Requirements.........................................................................................................................................................30
Installing the Device .............................................................................................................................................................32
Desktop or Shelf Installation..........................................................................................................................................32
Connecting the Device .........................................................................................................................................................34
Connecting the Switch to a Terminal.............................................................................................................................34
AC Power Connection ...................................................................................................................................................34
Stacking Ring Topology.................................................................................................................................................36
Stacking Members and Unit ID......................................................................................................................................37
Removing and Replacing Stacking Members................................................................................................................37
Exchanging Stacking Members .....................................................................................................................................39
Static IP Address and Subnet Mask ..............................................................................................................................45
User Name ....................................................................................................................................................................46
Device not operating correctly .......................................................................................................................................47
Cannot connect using Telnet, Web browser, or SNMP software...................................................................................47
Forgot or lost the password ...........................................................................................................................................48
Power Specifications.............................................................................................................................................................50
Cable, Port, and Pinout Information......................................................................................................................................50
Pin Connections for the 10/100/1000 Ethernet Interface ......................................................................................................51
8
Page 9
Chapter 1
Overview
This chapter contains the following sections:
“AT-8000GS Switch Series Features” on page 10
“IEEE Standards” on page 11
“Model Descriptions” on page 12
“Port Descriptions” on page 15
“LED Definitions” on page 16
The AT-8000GS Gigabit Ethernet Switch series includes three device
models, which consist of the following hardware configurations:
AT-8000GS/24 Gigabit Ethernet Switch with 24 10/100/1000 Base-T
ports with 4 1000Base-X SFP combo ports and 2 HDMI interface
stacking ports.
AT-8000GS/24POE Gigabit Ethernet Switch with 24 10/100/1000
Base-T ports ports with modular configuration 4 x 1000Base-X SFP
Combo ports and 2 HDMI interface stacking ports and support for
802.3af Power over Ethernet on the RJ-45 ports. The total POE power
available is 140W which allows for a maximum of nine class 3 devices
(15.4W per device) or a dynamic distribution of power across any or all
24 ports based on user-assigned priorities.
AT-8000GS/24POE Gigabit Ethernet Switch with 48 10/100/1000
Base-T ports with modular configuration 4 x combo 1000Base-X SFP
Combo ports and 2 HDMI interface stacking ports.
All the platforms can operate as standalone systems, or can be stacked
together in the same system. A stack of six units maximum is supported.
In each stack, at any given point of time, there is a single Stack unit that is
the stack’s “Master”; all other units are “Slaves”. One of the slaves can act
as a backup master, so that in the event of failure of the master unit, the
backup takes over. The Stack architecture provides for dynamic learning
of the topology, and dynamic detection at stack start-up.
Device configuration is performed through an Embedded Web Server
(EWS) or through a Command Line interface (CLI). The device
management is performed through an RS-232 interface.
9
Page 10
Chapter 1: Overview
AT-8000GS Switch Series Features
The AT-8000GS/24, AT-8000GS/24POE, and AT-8000GS/48 features
include the following:
Wire speed switching traffic across all ports
Auto MDI/MDIX enabled
Jumbo frames
802.1d, 1w, 1s priority tags supported
Broadcast storm control
IEEE 802.1Q tagged VLANs supported
GARP/GVRP supported
Port/MAC based VLANs supported
802.3ad link aggregation Static and Dynamic (LACP) supported
IEEE 802.1P based QoS supported
Ingress rate limiting
Egress rate shaping (WRR)
802.1x port/MAC based authentication support
RFC 2618 RADIUS Authentication
SSL/ SSLv3
RFC 1492 TACACS+
Management ACL support
Industry standard CLI
Browser based management interface (HTTP)
Telnet access supported
SNMP v1, v2 and v3
RFC1757 RMON support
Port Mirroring support
PVE
Port Security
DHCP support
Static IP Multicast support
10
IGMP Snooping
Page 11
IEEE Standards
AT-8000GS Series Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Guide
IEEE 802.3 — 10Base-T
IEEE 802.3u — 100Base-TX
IEEE 802.3ab — 1000Base-TX Gigabit Ethernet
IEEE 802.3z — Full Duplex
IEEE 802.3u — Auto-Negotiation
IEEE 802.3x — Flow Control, Symmetric and Asymmetric
11
Page 12
Chapter 1: Overview
SFP Ports
Mode
Button
Mode
LEDs
10/100/1000Base-T Ports
Power
LED
LED
Stacking
LEDs
10/100/1000Base-T Ports10/100/1000Base-T Ports
Diagnostic
Model Descriptions
AT-8000GS/24The following figure illustrates the AT-8000GS/24 front panel.
Figure 1 AT-8000GS/24 Gigabit Ethernet Switch Front Panel
The AT-8000GS/24 front panel is configured as follows:
24 10/100/1000Mbps ports — RJ-45 ports designated as 10/100/
1000Base-T. The RJ-45 ports are designated as Ports 1-24.
1336
4 SFP Ports — There are four 1000Base-X SFP combo ports. These
ports are associated with the RJ-45 copper ports: 21, 22, 23 and 24.
Select Button — Selects the port LED indications.
The following figure illustrates the AT-8000GS/24 back panel.
Figure 2 AT-8000GS/24 Gigabit Ethernet Switch Back Panel
The AT-8000GS/24 back panel is configured as follows:
Console Port — An RJ-45 connector supporting the RS-232 electrical
specification.
Reset Button — Button to reset the device.
14
Page 15
Port Descriptions
AT-8000GS Series Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Guide
10/100/1000 Base-
T Gigabit
Ethernet Ports
SFP PortSmall Form Factor Pluggable (SFP) Optical Transceivers are integrated
The 10/100/1000Base-T Gigabit ports are RJ-45 ethernet connectors. The
10/100/1000 Mbps ports support half- and full-duplex mode.
duplex data links for bi-directional communication over optical fiber,
designed for high-speed Fiber Channel data links. The SFP port is
designated as 100Base-FX or 1000Base-LX/SX.
Table 1 lists the supported SFPs:
Table 1 SFP Support
ATI ReferenceVendors and Parts
AT-SPSX500m 850nm 1000Base-SX Small Form Pluggable -
Hot Swappable
AT-SPLX1010km 1310nm 1000Base-LX Small Form Pluggable
- Hot Swappable
AT-SPLX4040km 1310nm 1000Base-LX Small Form Pluggable
- Hot Swappable
RJ-45 Console
Port
AT-SPZX8080km 1550nm 1000Base-ZX Small Form Pluggable
The RJ-45 port on the rear panel is an asynchronous serial console port
supporting the RS-232 electrical specification. The port is used to connect
the device to a console managing the device. This interface configuration
is as follows:
Eight data bits.
One stop bit.
No parity.
Baud rate is 115,200 (default). The user can change the rate from
115,200 down to 2400 bps.
15
Page 16
Chapter 1: Overview
LED Definitions
The switch has Light Emitting Diodes (LED) on both the front and rear
panels that indicate the both the port status and the switch status. The
different LED types are as follows:
“System LEDS” on page 16 — These LEDs indicate the switch power
supply and diagnostic result status and are are found on the front
panel.
“Stacking Port LEDs” on page 17 — These LEDs indicates the switch
location in a stack and are found on the front panel.
“Mode LEDs” on page 18 — These LEDs indicates the functional
information that the RJ-45 port LED displays. These LEDs are only
found on front panels of the AT-8000GS/24 Gigabit Ethernet Switch
and AT-8000GS/48 Gigabit Ethernet Switch.
Port LEDs — These LEDs indicate each port’s status. There are
different types of port LEDs which are described in the following
sections:
– “RJ-45 Port LEDs on AT-8000GS/24 & AT-8000GS/
48” on page 19.
– “RJ-45 Port LEDs AT-8000GS/24POE” on page 21
– “SFP Port LEDs” on page 22
– “Stacking Port LEDs” on page 23
System LEDSThere are two system LEDs, the Power LED and SYS LED as shown in
the following figure:
Figure 7 System LEDs
16
Page 17
AT-8000GS Series Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Guide
Power LED
The PWR LED on the front panel of the device indicates the power supply
status.
The power supply port LED indications are described in the following table:
Table 2 Power Supply LED Indications
Stacking Port
LEDs
LED
Description
PowerGreenSystem powered up (power on)
LED
Indication
OffSystem not powered up (power off)
Description
SYS LED
The SYS LED on the front panel of the device indicates the diagnostic
results.
The diagnostics LED indications are described in the following table:
Table 3 System LED Indications
LED
Description
SYSFlashing GreenSystem diagnostics has failed.
The stacking LED indicates the position of the switch in a stack. The
following figure illustrates the stacking LEDs.
LED IndicationDescription
Solid GreenSystem diagnostics successfully
completed.
Figure 8 Stacking LEDs
17
Page 18
Chapter 1: Overview
The stacking LED indications are described in the following table:
Table 4 Stacking LED Indications
LED
Description
LED
Indication
Description
All LEDs offThe device is operating as a standalone
switch.
S1GreenThe device is in stacking mode, and is
either the master or backup of the stack,
which is determined by the master
election algorithm.
S2GreenThe device is master-enabled, and is
either the master or backup of the stack,
which is determined by the master
election algorithm.
S3GreenThe device is operating as Stack Member
3 in the stack.
S4Green The device is operating as Stack Member
4 in the stack.
S5GreenThe device is operating as Stack Member
5 in the stack.
S6GreenThe device is operating as Stack Member
6 in the stack.
Mode LEDsYou can select a particular status mode for a RJ-45 Port on either the AT-
8000GS/24 Gigabit Ethernet Switch or the AT-8000GS/48 Gigabit
Ethernet Switch by using the Mode Select switch button on the front panel.
(The AT-8000GS/24POE Gigabit Ethernet Switch does not have a Mode
select switch.)
The MODE LEDs indicate which mode is actively displayed on each
corresponding RJ-45 port Mode LED. For example, if the mode selected is
"COL", then the LED on each port indicates the collision status of that port.
See “RJ-45 Port LEDs on AT-8000GS/24 & AT-8000GS/48” on page 19
for the location of the RJ-45 MODE LED on each port.
18
Page 19
AT-8000GS Series Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Guide
Note
Note
Figure 9 below illustrates the mode LEDs on the front panel and Table 5
below gives the functional description of each LED.
Figure 9 Front Panel Mode Selection LEDs
Table 5 Mode LED Indication (Non POE Only)
LED DescriptionLED IndicationFunctional Description
GreenIndicates that Collision status
COL
OffAnother Mode is displayed.
is displayed on right port LED.
RJ-45 Port LEDs
on AT-8000GS/24
& AT-8000GS/48
GreenIndicates that Speed status is
SPD
OffAnother Mode is displayed.
GreenIndicates that Duplex status is
FDX
OffAnother Mode is displayed.
Blinking GreenIndicates that Activity status is
ACT
OffAnother Mode is displayed.
Please refer to Table 6, “Port LED Mode/Indications for AT-8000GS/
24 & AT-8000GS/48” on page 20 for the corresponding Port LED
Mode functions.
Figure 10 on page 20 illustrates the RJ-45 port LEDs for the AT-8000GS/
24 Gigabit Ethernet Switch and AT-8000GS/48 Gigabit Ethernet Switch.
displayed on right port LED.
displayed on right port LED.
displayed on right port LED.
Please refer to Table 5, “Mode LED Indication (Non POE Only)” on
page 19 for the selection of the Mode using the front panel MODE
switch
19
Page 20
Chapter 1: Overview
Figure 10 RJ-45 Port LEDs for the AT-8000/24 and AT-8000/48
Each non-POE RJ-45 port has two LEDs, one for Link and one for Mode
status. The Link and Mode Port LED indications are described in the
following table:
Table 6 Port LED Mode/Indications for AT-8000GS/24 & AT-8000GS/48
Port
LED
Port
Mode
Left
LEDLINK
COL
SPD
Right
LED
FDX
ACT
LED
Indication
Description
Solid GreenA link is established on the port.
OffNo link is established on the port.
Solid Green
Off
Data collisions are occurring on the port.
No data collisions are occurring on the
port.
Solid Green
Solid Amber
Off
Solid Green
Link is established at 1000Mbps.
Link is established at 100Mbps.
Link is established in 10Mbps.
A Full Duplex mode connection is
established.
Off
A Half Duplex mode connection is
established.
Solid Green
Port is transmitting and/or receiving
data (default mode).
20
Off
No activity is established.
Page 21
AT-8000GS Series Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Guide
RJ-45 Port LEDs
AT-8000GS/
24POE
Figure 11 on page 21 illustrates the 10/100/1000 Base-T RJ-45 port LEDs
for the AT-8000GS/24POE Gigabit Ethernet Switch.
Figure 11 RJ-45 Port LEDs for the AT-8000/24POE
Each RJ-45 port on the AT-8000GS/24POE Gigabit Ethernet Switch has
two LEDs, one for Link/Activity and one for POE status. The LED
indications are described in the following table:
Table 7 RJ-45 Port LED Indications for AT-8000/24POE
Port
Description
Left LED Link/Act
Right LED POE
LED
Indication
Solid
Green
Flashing
green
Solid
amber
Flashing
amber
OffNo link is established on the port.
Solid
Green
Solid
Amber
Flashing
amber
1000Mb/s link is established.
1000Mb/s activity on port.
10/100Mb/s link is established
10/100Mb/s link is established
Power Device (PD) is detected with a
normal load.
An overload, a terminal short or external
forced voltage feeds into the port.
PD is detected but power exceeds the max
switch POE power budget.
Description
OffNo PD is connected, and subsequently
there is no power feeding.
21
Page 22
Chapter 1: Overview
SFP Port LEDsThe following figure illustrates the SFP port LEDs.
Figure 12 SFP Port LEDs
The SFP ports have one LEDs for link and activity. The LED indications
are described in the following table:
Table 8 SFP Port LED Indications
Port
Description
LED- Link /
ACT
LED
Indication
Solid Green A link is established on the port.
Flashing
Green
OffNo link is established on the port.
Activity is detected on the port.
Description
22
Page 23
AT-8000GS Series Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Guide
Stacking Port
LEDs
The Stacking LEDs are located on the rear panel. The following figure
illustrates the Stacking port LEDs.
Figure 13: Stacking Port LEDs
The HDMI ports have two LEDs, one is for Link and one is for Activity. The
Stacking LEDs indications are described in the following table:
Table 9 Stacking Ports LEDs Indications
Port
Description
Left LED - LinkGreenA link is established on port
Right LED - ActGreenThere is data transmission on port
LED
Indication
OffNo link is established on port
Description
OffThere is no data transmission on port
23
Page 24
Chapter 1: Overview
24
Page 25
Chapter 2
Installation
This chapter contains information for installing the device, and includes the following
sections:
“Preparing for Installation” on page 29
“Installing the Device” on page 32
“Connecting the Device” on page 34
“Reviewing Safety Precautions” on page 26
25
Page 26
Chapter 2: Installation
Note
Reviewing Safety Precautions
Please review the following safety precautions before you begin to install
the chassis or any of its components.
The indicates that a translation of the safety statement is
available in a PDF document titled “Translated Safety Statements”
(613-000990) on the Allied Telesis website at
www.alliedtelesis.com.
Warning: Class 1 Laser product.
Warning: Do not stare into the laser beam.
Warning: To prevent electric shock, do not remove the cover. No
user-serviceable parts inside. This unit contains hazardous
voltages and should only be opened by a trained and qualified
technician. To avoid the possibility of electric shock, disconnect
electric power to the product before connecting or disconnecting
E1
E2
the LAN cables.
Warning: Do not work on equipment or cables during periods of
lightning activity.
Warning: Power cord is used as a disconnection device. To deenergize equipment, disconnect the power cord.
Warning: Class I Equipment. This equipment must be earthed.
The power plug must be connected to a properly wired earth
ground socket outlet. An improperly wired socket outlet could
place hazardous voltages on accessible metal parts.
L1
L2
E3
E4
26
Pluggable Equipment. The socket outlet shall be installed near
E5
E6
the equipment and shall be easily accessible.
Caution: Air vents must not be blocked and must have free
access to the room ambient air for cooling.
Page 27
AT-8000GS Series Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Guide
Warning: Operating Temperature. This product is designed for a
maximum ambient temperature of 40° degrees C.
All Countries: Install product in accordance with local and
National Electrical Codes.
Circuit Overloading: Consideration should be given to the
connection of the equipment to the supply circuit and the effect
that overloading of circuits might have on overcurrent protection
and supply wiring. Appropriate consideration of equipment
nameplate ratings should be used when addressing this
concern.
Caution: Risk of explosion if battery is replaced by an incorrect
type. Replace only with the same or equivalent type
recommended by the manufacturer. Dispose of used batteries
according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
E21
E8
E7
Attention: Le remplacement de la batterie par une batterie de
type incorrect peut provoquer un danger d’explosion. La
remplacer uniquement par une batterie du même type ou de
type équivalent recommandée par le constructeur. Les batteries
doivent être éliminées conformément aux instructions du
constructeur.
Warning: Mounting of the equipment in the rack should be such
that a hazardous condition is not created due to uneven
mechanical loading.
If installed in a closed or multi-unit rack assembly, the operating
ambient temperature of the rack environment may be greater
than the room ambient temperature. Therefore, consideration
should be given to installing the equipment in an environment
compatible with the manufacturer’s maximum rated ambient
temperature (Tmra).
Caution: Installation of the equipment in a rack should be such
that the amount of air flow required for safe operation of the
equipment is not compromised.
E22
E25
E35
E36
Warning: Reliable earthing of rack-mounted equipment should
be maintained. Particular attention should be given to supply
connections other than direct connections to the branch circuits
(e.g., use of power strips).
E37
27
Page 28
Chapter 2: Installation
Warning: To reduce the risk of electric shock, the ports on this
product must not connect to cabling that is routed outside the
building where this device is located.
E40
Caution: The unit does not contain serviceable components.
Please return damaged units for servicing.
Caution: The AT-8000gs/24POE Ethernet ports are only
intended for installation in Environment A as defined in IEEE
802.3af. All interconnected equipment must be contained in the
same building including the interconnected equipment’s
associated LAN connections.
Caution: The surface-mounted fuses F1 to F24 on the Power
over Ethernet daughter board in the AT-8000/24POE switch are
rated a minimum of 60V, max 1.5A. These fuses are not fieldreplaceable and should only be serviced by a trained Allied
Telesis service technician.
28
Page 29
Preparing for Installation
This section provides an explanation for preparing the installation site, and includes the
following topics:
“Installation Precautions” on page 29
“Site Requirements” on page 30
“Unpacking” on page 30
AT-8000GS Series Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Guide
Installation
Precautions
Please review the the following saftey precautions before you begin to install the AT-8000XX Ethernet switch.
The surface on which the switch is placed should be adequately
secured to prevent it from becoming unstable and/or falling over.
Ensure the power source circuits are properly grounded.
Observe and follow service markings. Do not service any product
except as explained in your system documentation. Opening or
removing covers marked with a triangular symbol and a lighting bolt
may cause electrical shock. These components are to be serviced by
trained service technicians only.
Ensure the power cable, extension cable, and/or plug is not damaged.
Ensure the product is not exposed to water.
Ensure the device is not exposed to radiators and/or heat sources.
Do not push foreign objects into the device, as it may cause a fire or
electric shock.
Use the device only with approved equipment.
Allow the product to cool before removing covers or touching internal
equipment.
Ensure the switch does not overload the power circuits, wiring, and
over-current protection. To determine the possibility of overloading the
supply circuits, add together the ampere ratings of all devices installed
on the same circuit as the device being installed. Compare this total
with the rating limit for the circuit. The maximum ampere ratings are
usually printed on the switch, near their AC power connectors.
Ensure the air flow around the front, sides, and back of the switch is
not restricted.
Ensure the cooling vents are not blocked.
Do not install the switch in an environment where the operating
ambient temperature might exceed 40ºC (104ºF).
29
Page 30
Chapter 2: Installation
Note
Site
Requirements
The device should be placed on a table-top. Before installing the unit, verify that the
location chosen for installation meets the following site requirements.
General — Ensure that the power supply is correctly installed.
Power — The unit is installed within 1.5 m (5 feet) of a grounded,
easily accessible outlet 100-250V AC, 50-60Hz.
Clearance — There is adequate frontal clearance for operator access.
Allow clearance for cabling, power connections, and ventilation.
Cabling — The cabling is routed to avoid sources of electrical noise
such as radio transmitters, broadcast amplifiers, power lines, and
fluorescent lighting fixtures.
Ambient Requirements — The ambient unit operating temperature
range is 0 to 40ºC (32 to 104ºF) at a relative humidity of up to 95%,
non-condensing. Verify that water or moisture cannot enter the device
casing.
UnpackingThis section contains information for unpacking the device, and includes the following
topics:
“Package Contents” on page 30
“Warranty” on page 30
“Unpacking Essentials” on page 30
Package Contents
While unpacking the device, ensure that the following items are included:
One AT- AT-8000/xx series unit
Rubber Feet for desktop installation
Rack-mount kit hardware accessories
An AC power cable
Stacking cable (Yellow color)
Console RS-232 cable with RJ-45 connector
Installation guide on CD
Warranty
The AT-AT-8000 series switches have a Lifetime Warranty (two years for Fan and PSU).
Go to www.alliedtelesis.com/warranty for the specific terms and conditions of the warranty
and for warranty registration.
Unpacking Essentials
Before unpacking the device, inspect the package and report any evidence of
damage immediately.
30
Page 31
AT-8000GS Series Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Guide
To unpack the device perform the following:
1. It is recommended to put on an ESD wrist strap and attach the ESD clip to a metal
surface to act as ground. An ESD strap is not supplied with the device.
2. Place the container on a clean flat surface and cut all straps securing the container.
3. Open the container.
4. Carefully remove the device from the container and place it on a secure and clean
surface.
5. Remove all packing material.
6. Inspect the product for damage. Report any damage immediately.
If any item is found missing or damaged, please contact your local ATI reseller for a
replacement.
31
Page 32
Chapter 2: Installation
Installing the Device
The device can be installed on a flat surface or mounted in a rack. This section includes the
following topics:
“Rack Installation” on page 32
“Desktop or Shelf Installation” on page 32
Desktop or Shelf
Installation
When installing the switch on a desktop or shelf, the rubber feet included with the device
should first be attached. Attach these cushioning feet on the bottom at each corner of the
device.
Ensure the surface is be able to support the weight of the device and the device cables.
To install the device on a surface, perform the following:
1. Attach the rubber feet on the bottom of the device. The following figure illustrates the
rubber feet installation on the device.
Figure 1:Installing Rubber Feet
2. Set device down on a flat surface, while leaving 2 inches on each side and 5 inches at
the back.
3. Ensure that the device has proper ventilation by allowing adequate space for
ventilation between the device and the objects around the device.
Rack InstallationThe device can be mounted in an EIA standard-sized, 19-inch rack, which can be placed in
a wiring closet with other equipment. To install the device the mounting brackets must first
be attached to the device’s sides.
32
Page 33
AT-8000GS Series Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Guide
•Disconnect all cables from the unit before mounting the device in a rack or
cabinet.
•When mounting multiple devices into a rack, mount the devices from the
bottom up.
To install the device in a rack, perform the following:
1. It is recommended to put on an ESD wrist strap and attach the ESD clip to a metal
surface to act as ground. An ESD strap is not supplied with the device.
2. Place the device on a flat and stable surface.
3. Place the supplied rack-mounting bracket on one side of the device ensuring the
mounting holes on the device line up to the mounting holes on the rack mounting
bracket. The following figure illustrates where the mounting brackets are placed on the
device.
Figure 2:Attaching the Mounting Brackets
4. Insert the supplied screws into the rack mounting holes and tighten with a screwdriver.
5. Repeat the process for the rack-mounting bracket on the other side of the device.
6. Insert the device into the 19-inch rack and secure the unit to the rack with the rack
screws (not provided by the ATI supplier). When securing, fasten the lower pair of
screws before the upper pair of screws. This ensures that the weight of the unit is
evenly distributed during installation. Ensure that the ventilation holes are not
obstructed.
7. Secure the unit to the rack with the rack screws. Fasten the lower pair of screws
before the upper pair of screws. This ensures that the weight of the unit is evenly
distributed during installation. Ensure that the ventilation holes are not obstructed.
33
Page 34
Chapter 2: Installation
Note
Connecting the Device
This section describes how to connect the device, and includes the following sections:
“AC Power Connection” on page 34
“Connecting the Switch to a Terminal” on page 34
Connecting the
Switch to a
Terminal
The device is connected to a terminal through a console port on the back panel of the 24/
48 port devices. The console connection which enables a connection to a terminal desktop
system running a terminal emulation software for monitoring and configuring the device.
The terminal must be a VT100 compatible terminal or a desktop or portable system with a
serial port and running VT100 terminal emulation software.
To connect a terminal to the device Console port, perform the following:
1. Connect a cable to the terminal running VT100 terminal emulation software.
2. Ensure that the terminal emulation software is set as follows:
a) Select the appropriate port to connect to the device.
b) Set the data rate to 115,200 baud.
c) Set the data format to 8 data bits, 1 stop bit, and no parity.
d) Set flow control to none.
e) Under Properties, select VT100 for Emulation mode.
f) Select Terminal keys for Function, Arrow, and Ctrl keys. Ensure that the setting is
for Terminal keys (not Windows keys).
When using HyperTerminal with Microsoft Windows 2000, ensure that you have
Windows 2000 Service Pack 2 or later installed. With Windows 2000 Service Pack
2, the arrow keys function properly in HyperTerminal’s VT100 emulation. Go to
www.microsoft.com for information on Windows 2000 service packs.
3. Connect the cable to the console port on the device front panel.
34
AC Power
Connection
To connect the power supply perform the following:
1. Using a 5-foot (1.5 m) standard power cable with safety ground connected, insert the
power cable to the AC main socket located on the back panel.
2. Connect the power cable to a grounded AC outlet.
3. Confirm that the device is connected and operating by checking that the Power Supply
LED on the front panel is green.
Page 35
Chapter 3
Stacking
This section describes the stacking control management and includes the
following topics:
“Stacking Overview” on page 36
“Configuring Stacking” on page 40
35
Page 36
Chapter 3: Stacking
Stacking Overview
Stacking provides multiple switch management through a single point as if
all stack members are a single unit. All stack members are accessed
through a single IP address through which the stack is managed. The
stack can be managed using the following interfaces:
Web-based Interface
SNMP Management Station
Command Line Interface (CLI)
Devices support stacking up to six units per stack, or can operate as
stand-alone units. During the Stacking setup, one switch is selected as the
Stacking Master and another stacking member can be selected as the
Secondary Master. All other devices are selected as stack members, and
assigned a unique Unit ID.
Switch software is downloaded separately for each stack member.
However, all units in the stack must be running the same software version.
Stacking Ring
Topology
Switch stacking and configuration is maintained by the Stacking Master.
The Stacking Master detects and reconfigures the ports with minimal
operational impact in the event of:
Unit Failure
Inter-unit Stacking Link Failure
Unit Insertion
Removing a Stacking Unit
This section includes the following topics:
“Stacking Ring Topology,” next
“Stacking Chain Topology,” next
“Stacking Members and Unit ID,” next
“Removing and Replacing Stacking Members,” next
“Exchanging Stacking Members,” next
Stacked devices operate in a Ring topology. A Ring topology is where all
devices in the stack are connected to each other forming a circle. Each
stacked device accepts data and sends it to the device to which it is
physically connected. The packet continues through the stack until it
reaches the destination port. The system automatically discovers the
optimal path on which to send traffic.
36
Most difficulties in Ring topologies occur when a device in the ring
becomes non-functional, or a link is severed. In a stack, the system
Page 37
AT-8000GS Series Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Guide
automatically switches to a Stacking Failover topology without any system
downtime. An SNMP message is automatically generated, but no stack
management action is required. However, the stacking link or stacking
member must be repaired to ensure the stacking integrity.
After the stacking issues are resolved, the device can be reconnected to
the stack without interruption, and the Ring topology is restored.
Stacking Chain
Topology
Stacking
Members and
Unit ID
In a chain topology, there are two units that have only one neighbor. Every
unit has an uplink neighbor and a downlink neighbor. The chain topology is
less robust than the ring topology. A failure in the chain results in a
topology change to the stack. The location of the failure determines the
severity of this topology change. The chain topology also acts as a failsafe for the ring topology. When the ring topology fails, the stack
automatically reverts to the chain topology.
Stacking Unit IDs are essential to the stacking configuration. The stacking
operation is determined during the boot process. The Operation Mode is
determined by the Unit ID selected during the initialization process. For
example, if the user selected stand-alone mode, the device boots as a
stand-alone device.
The device units are shipped with the default Unit ID of the stand-alone
unit. If the device is operating as a stand-alone unit, all stacking LEDs are
off. Once the user selects a different Unit ID, the default Unit ID is not
erased, and remains valid, even if the unit is reset.
Unit ID 1 and Unit ID 2 are reserved for Master-enabled units. Unit IDs 3 to
6 can be defined for stack members.
When the Stacking Master unit boots, or when inserting or removing a
stack member, the Stacking Master initiates a stacking discovering
process.
Removing and
Replacing
Stacking
Members
If two members are discovered with the same Unit ID, the stack continues
to function, however only the unit with the older join time joins the stack. A
message is sent to the user, notifying that a unit failed to join the stack.
For first time Unit ID assignment, see the Installation Guide.
Stacking member 1 and stacking member 2 are Master-enabled units. Unit
1 and Unit 2 are either designated as Stacking Master or Secondary
Master. The Stacking Master assignment is performed during the
configuration process. One Master-enabled stack member is elected
Stacking Master, and the other Master-enabled stack member is elected
Secondary Master, according to the following decision process:
If only one Master-enabled unit is present, it is elected Stacking Master.
If two Master-enabled stacking members are present, and one has been
37
Page 38
Chapter 3: Stacking
manually configured as the Stacking Master, the manually configured
member is elected Stacking Master.
If two Master-enabled units are present and neither has been manually
configured as the Stacking Master, the one with the longer up-time is
elected Stacking Master.
If the two Master-enabled stacking members are the same age, Unit 1 is
elected Stacking Master.
Two stacking member are considered the same age if they were inserted
within the same ten minute interval.
For example, if Stack member 2 is inserted in the first minute of a tenminute cycle, and Stack member 1 is inserted in fifth minute of the same
cycle, the units are considered the same age. If there are two Masterenabled units that are the same age, then Unit 1 is elected Stacking
Master.
The Stacking Master and the Secondary Master maintain a Warm
Standby. The Warm Standby ensures that the Secondary Master takes
over for the Stacking Master if a failover occurs. This guarantees that the
stack continues to operate normally.
During the Warm Standby, the Master and the Secondary Master are
synchronized with the static configuration only. When the Stacking Master
is configured, the Stacking Master must synchronize the Secondary
Master. The Dynamic configuration is not saved, for example, dynamically
learned MAC addresses are not saved.
Each port in the stack has a specific Unit ID, port type, and port number,
which are part of both the configuration commands and the configuration
files. Configuration files are managed only from the device Stacking
Master, including:
Saving to the Flash
Uploading configuration files to an external TFTP Server
Downloading configuration files from an external TFTP Server
Whenever a reboot occurs, topology discovery is performed, and the
Master learns all units in the stack. Unit IDs are saved in the unit and are
learned through topology discovery. If a unit attempts to boot without a
selected Master, and the unit is not operating in stand-alone mode, the
unit does not boot.
Configuration files are changed only through explicit user configuration.
Configuration files are not automatically modified when:
38
Units are added
Units are removed
Page 39
AT-8000GS Series Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Guide
Units are reassigned Unit IDs
Units toggle between Stacking mode and Stand-alone mode
Each time the system reboots, the Startup configuration file in the Master
unit is used to configure the stack. If a stack member is removed from the
stack and then replaced with a unit with the same Unit ID, the stack
member is configured with the original device configuration. Only ports
which are physically present are displayed in the Web Management
Interface home page, and can be configured through the web
management system. Non-present ports are configured through the CLI or
SNMP interfaces.
Exchanging
Stacking
Members
If a stack member with the same Unit ID replaces an existing Unit ID with
the same Unit ID, the previous device configuration is applied to the
inserted stack member. If the new inserted device has either more ports or
less ports than the previous device, the relevant port configuration is
applied to the new stack member.
The Secondary Master replaces the Stacking Master if the following
events occur:
The Stacking Master fails or is removed from the stack.
Links from the Stacking Master to the stacking members fails.
A soft switchover is performed via the web interface or the CLI.
Switching between the Stacking Master and the Secondary Master results
in a limited service loss. Any dynamic tables are relearned if a failure
occurs. The Running Configuration file is synchronized between the
Stacking Master and the Secondary Master, and continues running on the
Secondary Master.
39
Page 40
Chapter 3: Stacking
Configuring Stacking
Configuring stacking is performed during the bootup process. To configure
a device as part of a stack, the bootup process must be interrupted
straight after the Power On Self Test (POST).
To configure the device for stacking, perform the following:
1. Ensure that the device console is connected to a VT100 terminal device or VT100
2. Deactivate the AC power receptacle.
3. Connect the device to the AC receptacle.
4. Activate the AC power receptacle.
terminal emulator.
When the power is turned on with the local terminal already connected, the switch
goes through POST. POST runs every time the device is initialized and checks
hardware components to determine if the device is fully operational before completely
booting. If a critical problem is detected, the program flow stops. If POST passes
successfully, a valid executable image is loaded into RAM. POST messages are
displayed on the terminal and indicate test success or failure.
As the switch boots, the bootup test first counts the device memory availability and
then continues to boot. The following screen is an example of the displayed POST.
------ Performing the Power-On Self Test (POST) ------
BOOT Software Version x.x.x.xx Built 07-Jan-200x 10:53:05
Processor: xxxxxx xxxxx xxxx, xx MByte SDRAM.
I-Cache 8 KB. D-Cache 8 KB. Cache Enabled.
Autoboot in 2 seconds - press RETURN or Esc. to abort and enter prom.
The boot process runs approximately 30 seconds.
The auto-boot message that appears at the end of POST (see the last lines) indicates
that no problems were encountered during boot.
5. Suspend the startup process by pressing
following message is displayed:
Autoboot in 2 seconds -press RETURN or Esc.to abort and enter prom.
<Esc> or <Enter> within two seconds and the
40
Page 41
AT-8000GS Series Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Guide
Note
The Startup Menu is displayed and contains the following configuration functions:
Startup Menu
[1] Download Software
[2] Erase Flash File
[3] Password Recovery Procedure
[4] Enter Diagnostic Mode
[5] Set Terminal Baud-Rate
[6] Stack menu
[7] Back
Enter your choice or press 'ESC' to exit:
6. From the Startup Menu, press “6”.
The following prompt is displayed:
Stack menu
[1] Show box number in stack
[2] Set box number in stack
[3] Back
Enter your choice or press 'ESC' to exit:
7. From the Stack Menu, press “2”.
The following prompt is displayed:
Enter your choice or press 'ESC' to exit:
Unit number in stack: [0-6] 1
8. Enter the unit stack number. Note that Units 1 and 2 are master-enabled units. One of
them will be elected as Stack Master. Therefore, at least one unit in the stack must be
designated as either Unit 1 or Unit 2.
9. Press <Enter>. The device is defined within the stack.
10. From the Stack menu, press “3”. The Startup menu is displayed.
11. From the Startup menu, press “7”. The Startup menu is closed and the device
continues the Startup process.
Once the device is booted up and operational in the stack, the
configuration can be modified through the Web or CLI.
41
Page 42
Chapter 3: Stacking
42
Page 43
Chapter 4
Initial Configuration
This chapter contains information for installing the device, and includes the following
sections:
“Configuration Overview” on page 44
“Configuration” on page 45
43
Page 44
Chapter 4: Initial Configuration
Configuration Overview
Before assigning a static IP address to the device, obtain the following
information from the network administrator:
A specific IP address allocated by the network administrator for the
switch to be configured
Network mask for the network
There are two types of configuration: Initial configuration consists of
configuration functions with basic security considerations, whereas
advanced configuration includes dynamic IP configuration and more
advanced security considerations.
After making any configuration changes, the new configuration must be
saved before rebooting. To save the configuration, enter the following CLI
command:The following prompt is displayed:
Console#
copy running-config startup-config
44
Page 45
Configuration
Note
AT-8000GS Series Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Guide
The initial configuration, which starts after the device has booted
successfully, includes static IP address and subnet mask configuration,
and setting user name and privilege level to allow remote management. If
the device is to be managed from an SNMP-based management station,
SNMP community strings must also be configured. The following
configurations are completed:
Static IP Address and Subnet Mask
User Name
Static IP Address
and Subnet Mask
IP interfaces can be configured on each port of the device. After entering
the configuration command, it is recommended to check if a port was
configured with the IP address by entering the “show ip interface”
command.
The commands to configure the device are port specific.
To manage the switch from a remote network, a default gateway must be
configured, which is an IP address to where packets are sent when the
destination is within another network. The configured gateway address
must belong to the same subnet as the IP interface of the device.
To configure the default gateway, enter the required commands at the
system prompt as shown in the following configuration example where
101.101.101.101 is the specific management station, and 100.1.1.254 is
the default gateway:
console#
console# configure
console(config)# interface vlan 1
console(config-if)# ip address 100.1.1.1 255.255.0.0
console(config-if)# exit
console(config)# ip default-gateway 100.1.1.254
console(config)# exit
100.1.1.254 is the IP address of the default gateway that is used to
reach the management network 101.101.0.0.
To check the configuration, enter the command “show ip interface” as
User NameA user name is used to manage the device remotely, for example through
SSH, Telnet, or the Web interface. To gain complete administrative
(super-user) control over the device, the highest privilege (15) must be
specified.
Only an administrator (super-user) with the highest privilege level
(15) is allowed to manage the device through the Web browser
interface.
For more information about the privilege level, see the CLI Reference
Guide.
The configured user name is entered as a login name for remote
management sessions. To configure user name and privilege level, enter
the command at the system prompt as shown in the configuration
example:
Console>
Console#
Console(config)#
enable
configure
username admin password
lee
privilege
15
46
Page 47
Chapter 5
Note
Troubleshooting
This chapter contains information on how to troubleshoot the switch in the
event that a problem occurs.
If you are still unable to resolve the problem after following the
instructions in this chapter, contact ATI Technical Support for
assistance.
Device not
operating
correctly
Check the PWR LED on the front of the switch. If the LED is OFF, indicating that the unit is
not receiving power, do the following:
Ensure that the power cord is securely connected to the power source
and to the AC connector on the back panel of the switch.
Verify that the power outlet has power by connecting another device to
it.
Try connecting the unit to another power source.
Try using a different power cord.
Verify that the voltage from the power source is within the required
levels for your region.
Verify that the LNK/ACT LED for each port is ON. If a LNK/ACT LED is
OFF, do the following:
Verify that the end-node connected to the port is powered ON and is
operating properly.
Verify that the twisted pair cable is securely connected to the port on
the switch and to the port on the end-node.
Ensure that the twisted pair cable does not exceed 100 meters (328
feet).
Verify that you are using Category 5 twisted pair cable.
Cannot connect
using Telnet, Web
browser, or
SNMP software
Be sure the switch is powered up.
Check network cabling between the management station and the
switch.
Check that you have a valid network connection to the switch and that
the port you are using has not been disabled.
Be sure you have configured the VLAN interface through which the
management station is connected with a valid IP address, subnet mask
and default gateway.
47
Page 48
Chapter 5: Troubleshooting
Be sure the management station has an IP address in the same
subnet as the switch’s IP interface to which it is connected.
If you are trying to connect to the switch via the IP address for a
tagged VLAN group, your management station, and the ports
connecting intermediate switches in the network, must be configured
with the appropriate tag.
If you cannot connect using Telnet, you may have exceeded the
maximum number of concurrent Telnet/SSH sessions permitted. Try
connecting again at a later time.
Forgot or lost the
password
Contact ATI Technical Support for assistance.
48
Page 49
Appendix A
Technical Specifications
Physical Specifications
The different devices have the following physical specifications:
AT-AT-8000/24 — 440 x 257 x 43.2 mm (W x D x H)
AT-AT-8000/24POE — 440 x 257 x 43.2 mm (W x D x H)
AT-AT-8000/48— 440 x 257 x 43.2 mm (W x D x H)
Weight
AT-AT-8000/24 — 3.15kg (6.94 lbs)
AT-AT-8000/48 — 13.38kg (7.45 lbs)
AT-AT-8000/24POE — 3.86kg (8.50 lbs)
Environmental Specifications
Operating temperature — 0° to 40° C (32° to 104° F)
Storage temperature — 20° to 70°C (68° to 158° F)
Operating Humidity — 5% to 80% non-condensing
Storage Humidity — 5% to 95% non-condensing
Altitude — max 3000m (9,843ft)
49
Page 50
Appendix A: Technical Specifications
Power Specifications
Power Supply for Non-POE model
100-240VAC/50-60 Hz universal input
Total Power Consumption
AT-8000GS/24 — 100-240 VAC, 1.0 A, 50/60 Hz, 65W max
AT-8000GS/48 — 100-240 VAC, 1.5 A, 50/60 Hz, 125W max
AT-8000GS/24POE — 100-240 VAC, 3.5A, 50/60 Hz, 185W max
POE Output Power
Available POE Power — 140 W Max@ 48 VDC
IEEE 802.3af Class 3 (15.4 W) — Max 9 ports
IEEE 802.3af Class 2 (7.3 W) — Max 18 ports
Certifications
EMI (Emissions):FCC Class A, EN55022 Class A,
EMC (Immunity):EN55024
Electrical and Laser Safety:EN60950 (TUV), UL 60950 (
Quality and Reliability for AT-9424T:
Quality and Reliability for all other AT-9400 Series Switches:
Compliance Marks:CE,
Cable, Port, and Pinout Information
EN61000-3-2, EN61000-3-3, VCCI Class
A, C-TICK, CE
CULUS
)
EN60825
MTBF > 170,000 hrs.
MTBF > 100,000 hrs.
CULUS
, TUV, C-Tick
50
This section describes the devices physical interfaces and provides
information about cable connections. Stations are connected to the device
ports through the physical interface ports on the front panel. For each
station, the appropriate mode (Half/Full Duplex, Auto) is set.
Page 51
AT-9400 Series Gigabit Ethernet Switches Installation Guide
8
8
1
1
Pin Connections for the 10/100/1000 Ethernet Interface
The following figure illustrates the pin allocation for the RJ-45 10/100/1000
Ethernet connectors.
Figure 1:RJ-45 Pin Allocation
51
Page 52
Appendix A: Technical Specifications
52
Loading...
+ hidden pages
You need points to download manuals.
1 point = 1 manual.
You can buy points or you can get point for every manual you upload.