AERCO BMK 6000 User Manual

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Benchmark 6000 Boiler Installation, Operation & Maintenance Manual

Natural Gas Modulating &

USER MANUAL

Installation, Operation and Maintenance

Condensing Hot Water Boiler

 

Applicable to Serial Numbers:

BENCHMARK 6000

Gas-Fired Boiler

N-14-0172 and Above

 

Latest Update: 03/20/14

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Technical Support (Mon-Fri, 8am-5pm EST)

1-800-526-0288 www.aerco.com

Disclaimer

The information contained in this manual is subject to change without notice from AERCO International, Inc. AERCO makes no warranty of any kind with respect to this material, including but not limited to implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular application. AERCO International is not liable for errors appearing in this manual. Nor for incidental or consequential damages occurring in connection with the furnishing, performance, or use of this material.

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Benchmark 6000 Boiler Installation, Operation & Maintenance Manual

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

FOREWORD ..........................................................................................................................................

7

CHAPTER 1.

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS................................................................................................

11

1.1 WARNINGS & CAUTIONS .....................................................................................................................................

11

1.2 EMERGENCY SHUTDOWN....................................................................................................................................

12

1.3 PROLONGED SHUTDOWN ...................................................................................................................................

13

1.4 MASSACHUSETTS INSTALLATIONS ...............................................................................................

13

CHAPTER 2.

INSTALLATION ...............................................................................................................

15

2.1 INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................................................................................

15

2.2 RECEIVING THE UNIT ...........................................................................................................................................

15

2.3 MOVING & UNPACKING THE UNIT ......................................................................................................................

15

2.4 SITE PREPARATION ..............................................................................................................................................

16

2.4.1 Installation Clearances .................................................................................................................................

16

2.4.2 Setting the Unit ............................................................................................................................................

18

2.5 SUPPLY AND RETURN PIPING ..............................................................................................................................

19

2.6 PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE & PRESSURE/TEMPERATURE INDICATOR INSTALLATION............................................

20

2.6.1 Pressure Relief Valve Installation .................................................................................................................

20

2.6.2 Pressure/Temperature Gauge Installation ...................................................................................................

21

2.7 CONDENSATE DRAIN & PIPING............................................................................................................................

22

2.8 GAS SUPPLY PIPING .............................................................................................................................................

23

2.8.1 Gas Supply Specifications .............................................................................................................................

24

2.8.2 Manual Gas Shutoff Valve ............................................................................................................................

24

2.8.3 External Gas Supply Regulator .....................................................................................................................

24

2.8.3.1 Massachusetts Installations Only ..........................................................................................................

24

2.8.3.2 All Installations (Except Massachusetts) ...............................................................................................

24

2.9 AC ELECTRICAL POWER WIRING..........................................................................................................................

25

2.9.1 Electrical Power Requirements ....................................................................................................................

27

2.10 FIELD CONTROL WIRING....................................................................................................................................

27

2.10.1 OUTDOOR AIR IN Terminal.........................................................................................................................

29

2.10.2 COMBUSTION AIR Terminal .......................................................................................................................

30

2.10.3 O2 SENSOR Terminals .................................................................................................................................

30

2.10.4 SPARK SIGNAL Terminals ............................................................................................................................

30

2.10.5 ANALOG IN Terminals.................................................................................................................................

30

2.10.6 B.M.S. (PWM) IN Terminals ........................................................................................................................

30

2.10.7 SHIELD Terminals........................................................................................................................................

30

2.10.8 ANALOG OUT Terminals .............................................................................................................................

30

2.10.9 RS485 Comm Terminals..............................................................................................................................

31

2.10.10 RS232 Comm Terminals............................................................................................................................

31

2.10.11 VFD/BLOWER Terminals ...........................................................................................................................

31

2.10.12 Interlock Terminals...................................................................................................................................

31

2.10.12.1 Remote Interlock In (OUT & IN).........................................................................................................

31

2.10.12.2 Delayed Interlock In (OUT & IN) ........................................................................................................

31

2.10.13 FAULT RELAY Terminals............................................................................................................................

32

2.10.14 AUX.RELAY Terminals ...............................................................................................................................

32

2.11 FLUE GAS VENT INSTALLATION .........................................................................................................................

32

2.12 COMBUSTION AIR..............................................................................................................................................

33

2.12.1 Combustion From Outside the Building .....................................................................................................

33

2.12.2 Combustion Air from Inside the Building ...................................................................................................

33

2.13 DUCTED COMBUSTION AIR ...............................................................................................................................

34

2.14 SEQUENCING VALVE INSTALLATION..................................................................................................................

34

CHAPTER 3.

OPERATION ....................................................................................................................

37

3.1 INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................................................................................

37

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3.2 CONTROL PANEL DESCRIPTION ...........................................................................................................................

37

3.3 CONTROL PANEL MENUS.....................................................................................................................................

41

3.3.1 Menu Processing Procedure.........................................................................................................................

41

3.4 OPERATING MENU ..............................................................................................................................................

43

3.5 SETUP MENU .......................................................................................................................................................

43

3.6 CONFIGURATION MENU......................................................................................................................................

44

3.7 TUNING MENU ....................................................................................................................................................

46

3.8 COMBUSTION CAL MENU....................................................................................................................................

47

3.9 BST (Boiler Sequencing Technology ) Menu ........................................................................................................

47

3.10 START SEQUENCE ..............................................................................................................................................

50

3.11 START/STOP LEVELS...........................................................................................................................................

55

CHAPTER 4.

INITIAL START-UP..........................................................................................................

59

4.1 INITIAL START-UP REQUIREMENTS......................................................................................................................

59

4.2 TOOLS AND INSTRUMENTATION FOR COMBUSTION CALIBRATION ...................................................................

59

4.2.1 Required Tools & Instrumentation...............................................................................................................

60

4.2.2 Installing Gas Supply Manometer.................................................................................................................

60

4.2.3 Accessing the Analyzer Probe Port...............................................................................................................

61

4.3 PILOT IGNITION ...................................................................................................................................................

62

4.4 NATURAL GAS COMBUSTION CALIBRATION .......................................................................................................

62

4.5 REASSEMBLY AFTER COMBUSTION CALIBRATION ..............................................................................................

67

CHAPTER 5.

MODE OF OPERATION ..................................................................................................

69

5.1 INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................................................................................

69

5.2 INDOOR/OUTDOOR RESET MODE .......................................................................................................................

69

5.2.1 Reset Ratio....................................................................................................................................................

69

5.2.2 Building Reference Temperature .................................................................................................................

69

5.2.3 Outdoor Air Temperature Sensor Installation..............................................................................................

69

5.2.4 Indoor/Outdoor Reset Mode Startup...........................................................................................................

69

5.3 CONSTANT SETPOINT MODE...............................................................................................................................

70

5.3.1 Setting the Setpoint......................................................................................................................................

70

5.4 REMOTE SETPOINT MODES .................................................................................................................................

71

5.4.1 Remote Setpoint Field Wiring ......................................................................................................................

71

5.4.2 Remote Setpoint Startup..............................................................................................................................

72

5.5 DIRECT DRIVE MODES .........................................................................................................................................

72

5.5.1 Direct Drive Field Wiring...............................................................................................................................

73

5.5.2 Direct Drive Startup......................................................................................................................................

73

5.6 AERCO CONTROL SYSTEM (ACS)..........................................................................................................................

73

5.6.1 ACS External Field Wiring .............................................................................................................................

74

5.6.2 ACS Setup and Startup..................................................................................................................................

74

5.7 COMBINATION CONTROL SYSTEM (CCS).............................................................................................................

74

5.7.1 Combination Control System Field Wiring ...................................................................................................

75

5.7.2 Combination Control System Setup and Startup..........................................................................................

75

CHAPTER 6.

SAFETY DEVICE TESTING ............................................................................................

77

6.1 TESTING OF SAFETY DEVICES...............................................................................................................................

77

6.2 LOW GAS PRESSURE FAULT TESTs .......................................................................................................................

77

6.3 HIGH GAS PRESSURE FAULT TEST........................................................................................................................

79

6.4 LOW WATER LEVEL FAULT TEST ..........................................................................................................................

80

6.5 WATER TEMPERATURE FAULT TEST ....................................................................................................................

81

6.6 INTERLOCK TESTS ................................................................................................................................................

82

6.6.1 Remote Interlock Test ..................................................................................................................................

82

6.6.2 Delayed Interlock Test ..................................................................................................................................

82

6.7 FLAME FAULT TESTs ............................................................................................................................................

82

6.8 AIR FLOW FAULT TESTS .......................................................................................................................................

83

6.8.1 Blower Proof Switch Test .............................................................................................................................

84

6.8.2 Blocked Inlet Switch Test..............................................................................................................................

85

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6.9 SSOV PROOF OF CLOSURE SWITCH .....................................................................................................................

87

6.10 PURGE SWITCH OPEN DURING PURGE..............................................................................................................

88

6.11 IGNITION SWITCH OPEN DURING IGNITION......................................................................................................

89

6.12 SAFETY PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE TEST...............................................................................................................

90

CHAPTER 7.

MAINTENANCE ...............................................................................................................

91

7.1 MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE ..................................................................................................................................

91

7.2 PILOT BURNER .....................................................................................................................................................

92

7.3 MAIN FLAME DETECTOR......................................................................................................................................

93

7.4 O2 SENSOR

...........................................................................................................................................................

94

7.5 COMBUSTION ......................................................................CALIBRATION & PILOT REGULATOR ADJUSTMENT

95

7.5.1 Pilot Regulator ...................................................................................................................Pressure Testing

95

7.5.2 Pilot Regulator .............................................................................................................Pressure Calibration

97

7.6 SAFETY DEVICE ......................................................................................................................................TESTING

98

7.7 BURNER ASSEMBLY .........................................................................................................................INSPECTION

99

7.8 REFRACTORY ........................................................................................................REMOVAL & REPLACEMENT

102

7.8.1 Rear Refractory ..................................................................................................Removal & Replacement

102

7.8.2 Front Refractory .................................................................................................Removal & Replacement

106

7.9 CONDENSATE ................................................................................................................................DRAIN TRAP

108

7.10 AIR FILTER ..........................................................................................................CLEANING & REPLACEMENT

109

7.11 SHUTTING .............................................................THE BOILER DOWN FOR AN EXTENDED PERIOD OF TIME

110

7.12 PLACING THE ..................................................BOILER BACK IN SERVICE AFTER A PROLONGED SHUTDOWN

110

CHAPTER 8. ......................................................................................

TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE

111

8.1 INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................................................

111

8.2 ADDITIONAL ............................................................................FAULTS WITHOUT SPECIFIC FAULT MESSAGES

124

CHAPTER 9. ...........................................................................................

RS - 232 COMMUNICATION

129

9.1 INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................................................

129

9.1.1 Aquiring ..................................................................................................................the PuTTY Application

129

9.1.2 Logging ..........................................................................................on to a Remote Machine Using PuTTY

129

9.1.3 Running .........................................................................a Command on a Remote Machine Using PuTTY

130

9.2 RS-232 COMMUNICATION .....................................................................................................................SETUP

131

9.3 MENU PROCESSING ...............................................................................UTILIZING RS-232 COMMUNICATION

131

9.4 DATA LOGGING..................................................................................................................................................

132

9.4.1 Fault Log .....................................................................................................................................................

133

9.4.2 Operation ....................................................................................................................................Time Log

133

9.4.3 Sensor ..................................................................................................................................................Log

134

CHAPTER 10. ......................................................................BOILER SEQUENCING TECHNOLOGY

135

10.1 INTRODUCTION ...............................................................................................................................................

135

10.2 AERCO BST ..........................................................................................................................Quick Start Chart

136

10.3 BST Implementation ......................................................................................................................Instruction

137

10.3.1 Option ............................................................1 - Constant Setpoint with DIRECT Wired Header Sensor

137

10.3.2 Option .........................................................2 - Constant Setpoint with MODBUS Wired Header Sensor

138

10.3.3 Option .....3 - Outdoor Reset with DIRECT WIRED Header Sensor AND DIRECT WIRED Outdoor Sensor

139

10.3.4 Option ......................4 - Outdoor Reset with MODBUS Header Sensor AND MODBUS Outdoor Sensor

141

10.3.5 Option ...............5 - Remote Setpoint with DIRECT WIRED Header Sensor AND 4-20ma Setpoint Drive

143

10.3.6 Option .............6 - Remote Setpoint with DIRECT WIRED Header Sensor AND MODBUS Setpoint Drive

144

10.3.7 Option ........................7 - Remote Setpoint with MODBUS Header Sensor AND 4-20ma Setpoint Drive

145

10.3.8 Option .....................8 - Remote Setpoint with MODBUS Header Sensor AND MODBUS Setpoint Drive

147

APPENDIX A – BOILER .................................................................................................MENU ITEM DESCRIPTIONS

149

APPENDIX B – STARTUP, ........................................................................................STATUS & DISPLAY MESSAGES

157

APPENDIX C – SENSOR ............................................................................................RESISTANCE/VOLTAGE CHART

161

APPENDIX D – INDOOR/OUTDOOR ......................................................................................RESET RATIO CHARTS

163

APPENDIX E – BOILER ..............................................................................................................DEFAULT SETTINGS

167

APPENDIX F – CLEARANCE ....................................................................................................................DRAWINGS

169

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APPENDIX G – PARTS LIST DRAWINGS ....................................................................................................................

173

APPENDIX H – PIPING DRAWINGS...........................................................................................................................

185

APPENDIX I: C-MORE WIRING DIAGRAMS..............................................................................................................

189

APPENDIX J: RECOMMENDED PERIODIC TESTING..................................................................................................

197

APPENDIX K – C-MORE CONTROL PANEL VIEWS.....................................................................................................

199

APPENDIX L: RECOMMENDED SPARES ...................................................................................................................

201

APPENDIX M – LONG TERM BLOWER STORAGE .....................................................................................................

203

APPENDIX N – ULTRA-LOW NOx CALIBRATION .......................................................................................................

205

LIMITED WARRANTY .............................................................................................................................

209

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FORWARD

FOREWORD

The AERCO Benchmark (BMK) 6000 MBH Boiler is a modulating and condensing unit. It represents a true industry advancement that meets the needs of today's energy and environmental concerns. Designed for application in any closed loop hydronic system, the Benchmark's modulating capability relates energy input directly to fluctuating system loads. The maximum turn down ratio for the BMK 6000 is 15:1. This BMK model provides extremely high efficiency and makes it ideally suited for modern low temperature, as well as, conventional heating systems.

The Benchmark Model BMK 6000 operates within the following input and output ranges:

Benchmark Model

Input Range (BTU/hr.)

Output Range (BTU/hr.)

 

Minimum

Maximum

 

Minimum

Maximum

BMK 6000

400,000

6,000,000

 

372,000

5,580,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

The output of the boiler is a function of the unit’s firing rate (valve position) and return water temperature.

When installed and operated in accordance with this Instruction Manual, the BMK 6000 MBH Boiler complies with the NOx emission standards outlined in:

• South Coast Air Quality Management District (SCAQMD), Rule 1146.2

Whether used in singular or modular arrangements, the BMK 6000 offer the maximum venting flexibility with minimum installation space requirements. These Boilers are Category II, III and IV, positive pressure appliances. Single and/or multiple breeched units are capable of operation in the following vent configurations:

Conventional, Vertical

Conventional, Sidewall

Conventional, Direct Vent, Vertical

Sealed, Direct Vent, Horizontal

These boilers are capable of being vented utilizing Polypropylene and AL29-4C vent systems.

The Benchmark's advanced electronics are available in several selectable modes of operation offering the most efficient operating methods and energy management system integration.

IMPORTANT

Unless otherwise specified, all descriptions and procedures provided in this Installation, Operation & Maintenance Manual apply to the Benchmark 6000 MBH boiler.

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FORWARD

 

 

 

Phrases, Abbreviations and Acronyms

 

 

 

 

 

Phrase, Abbreviation

 

Meaning

 

or Acronym

 

 

 

 

 

A (Amp)

 

Ampere

 

 

 

 

 

ACS

 

AERCO Control System, AERCO’s boiler management system

 

 

 

 

 

ADDR

 

Address

 

AGND

 

Analog Ground

 

ALRM

 

Alarm

 

ASME

 

American Society of Mechanical Engineers

 

AUX

 

Auxiliary

 

BAS

 

Building Automation System, often used interchangeably with EMS

 

 

 

(see below)

 

Baud Rate

 

Symbol rate, or simply the number of distinct symbol changes

 

 

 

(signaling events) transmitted per second. It is not equal to bits per

 

 

 

second, unless each symbol is 1 bit long.

 

BMK

 

Benchmark series boilers

 

BLDG (Bldg)

 

Building

 

BST

 

AERCO on-board Boiler Management Technology

 

 

 

 

 

BTU

 

British Thermal Unit. A unit of energy approximately equal to the heat

 

 

 

required to raise 1 pound of water 1° F.

 

CCP

 

Combustion Control Panel

 

C-More Controller

 

A control system developed by AERCO and currently used in all

 

(or Control Box)

 

Benchmark, Innovation and KC1000 Series product lines.

 

CO

 

Carbon Monoxide

 

 

 

 

 

COMM (Comm)

 

Communication

 

Cal.

 

Calibration

 

CNTL

 

Control

 

DBB

 

Double Block and Bleed. Used to define boiler gas trains containing 2

 

 

 

Safety Shutoff Valves (SSOVs) and a solenoid operated vent valve.

 

 

 

Also known as IRI gas trains(see below)

 

DIP

 

Dual In-Line Package

 

 

 

 

 

EMS

 

Energy Management System; often used interchangeably with BAS

 

FM

 

Factory Mutual. Used to define boiler gas trains.

 

GND

 

Ground

 

HDR

 

Header

 

HX

 

Heat Exchanger

 

Hz

 

Hertz (Cycles Per Second)

 

I.D.

 

Inside Diameter

 

IGN

 

Ignition

 

IGST Board

 

Ignition/Stepper Board contained in C-More Control Box

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FORWARD

 

 

Phrases, Abbreviations and Acronyms - Continued

 

 

 

 

Phrase, Abbreviation

Meaning

 

or Acronym

 

 

 

 

 

INTLK (INTL’K)

 

Interlock

 

I/O

 

Input/Output

 

I/O Box

 

Input/Output (I/O) Box currently used on Benchmark, Innovation and

 

 

 

KC1000 Series products

 

IP

 

Internet Protocol

 

IRI

 

Industrial Risk Insurers. A now discontinued code used to define gas

 

 

 

trains containing two SSOVs and a solenoid operated vent valve.

 

ISO

 

Isolated

 

LED

 

Light Emitting Diode

 

 

 

 

 

LN

 

Low NOx

 

 

 

 

 

MA (mA)

 

Milliampere (1 thousandth of an ampere)

 

MAX (Max)

 

Maximum

 

MIN (Min)

 

Minimum

 

Modbus®

 

A serial, half-duplex data transmission protocol developed by AEG

 

 

 

Modicon

 

NC (N.C.)

 

Normally Closed

 

NO (N.O.)

 

Normally Open

 

NOx

 

Nitrogen Oxide

 

NPT

 

National Pipe Thread

 

O2

 

Oxygen

 

O.D.

 

Outside Diameter

 

PMC Board

 

A Primary Micro-Controller (PMC) board is contained in the C-More

 

 

 

Control Box used on all Benchmark units.

 

PPM

 

Parts Per Million

 

 

 

 

 

PTP

 

Point-to-Point (usually over RS-232 networks)

 

 

 

 

 

PWM

 

Pulse Width Modulation

 

REF (Ref)

 

Reference

 

RES.

 

Resistive

 

RS232

 

A standard for serial, full-duplex (FDX) transmission of data based on

 

(or EIA-232)

 

the RS-232 Standard

 

RS422

 

A standard for serial, full-duplex (FDX) transmission of data based on

 

(or EIA-422)

 

the RS-422 Standard

 

RS485

 

A standard for serial, half-duplex (HDX) transmission of data based on

 

(or EIA-485)

 

the RS-485 Standard

 

RTN (Rtn)

 

Return

 

SETPT (Setpt)

 

Setpoint Temperature

 

SHLD (Shld)

 

Shield

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FORWARD

 

 

Phrases, Abbreviations and Acronyms - Continued

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Phrase, Abbreviation

 

Meaning

 

 

or Acronym

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SSOV

 

Safety Shut Off Valve

 

 

TEMP (Temp)

 

Temperature

 

 

Terminating Resistor

 

A resistor placed at each end of a daisy-chain or multi-drop network in

 

 

 

 

order to prevent reflections that may cause invalid data in the

 

 

 

 

communication

 

 

VAC

 

Volts, Alternating Current

 

 

VDC

 

Volts, Direct Current

 

 

VFD

 

Vacuum Fluorescent Display, or Variable Frequency Drive

 

 

W

 

Watt

 

 

W.C.

 

Water Column

 

 

µA

 

Micro amp (1 millionth of an ampere)

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CHAPTER 1 – SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

CHAPTER 1. SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

1.1 WARNINGS & CAUTIONS

Installers and operating personnel MUST, at all times, observe all safety regulations. The following warnings and cautions are general and must be given the same attention as specific precautions included in these instructions. In addition to all the requirements included in this AERCO Instruction Manual, the installation of units MUST conform with local building codes, or, in the absence of local codes, ANSI Z223.1 (National Fuel Gas Code Publication No. NFPA-54) for gas-fired boilers and ANSI/NFPASB for LP gas-fired boilers. Where applicable, the equipment shall be installed in accordance with the current Installation Code for Gas Burning Appliances and Equipment, CSA B149.1, and applicable Provincial regulations for the class; which should be carefully followed in all cases. Authorities having jurisdiction should be consulted before installations are made.

See pages 14 and 15 for important information regarding installation of units within the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.

IMPORTANT

This Instruction Manual is an integral part of the product and must be maintained in legible condition. It must be given to the user by the installer and kept in a safe place for future reference.

WARNING

DO NOT USE MATCHES, CANDLES, FLAMES, OR OTHER SOURCES OF IGNITION TO CHECK FOR GAS LEAKS.

WARNING

FLUIDS UNDER PRESSURE MAY CAUSE INJURY TO PERSONNEL OR DAMAGE TO EQUIPMENT WHEN RELEASED. BE SURE TO SHUT OFF ALL INCOMING AND OUTGOING WATER SHUTOFF VALVES. CAREFULLY DECREASE ALL TRAPPED PRESSURES TO ZERO BEFORE PERFORMING MAINTENANCE.

WARNING

BEFORE ATTEMPTING TO PERFORM ANY MAINTENANCE ON THE UNIT, SHUT OFF ALL GAS AND ELECTRICAL INPUTS TO THE UNIT.

WARNING

THE EXHAUST VENT PIPE OF THE UNIT OPERATES UNDER A POSITIVE PRESSURE AND THEREFORE MUST BE COMPLETELY SEALED TO PREVENT LEAKAGE OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS INTO LIVING SPACES.

WARNING

ELECTRICAL VOLTAGES UP TO 480 VAC MAY BE USED IN THIS EQUIPMENT. THEREFORE THE COVER ON THE UNIT’S POWER BOX (LOCATED BEHIND THE FRONT PANEL DOOR) MUST BE INSTALLED AT ALL TIMES, EXCEPT DURING MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING.

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CHAPTER 1 – SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

WARNING

A THREE-POLE SWITCH MUST BE INSTALLED ON THE ELECTRICAL SUPPLY LINE OF THE UNIT. THE SWITCH MUST BE INSTALLED IN AN EASILY ACCESSIBLE POSITION TO QUICKLY AND SAFELY DISCONNECT ELECTRICAL SERVICE. DO NOT AFFIX SWITCH TO UNIT SHEET METAL ENCLOSURES.

CAUTION

Many soaps used for gas pipe leak testing are corrosive to metals. The piping must be rinsed thoroughly with clean water after leak checks have been completed.

CAUTION

DO NOT use this boiler if any part has been under water. Call a qualified service technician to inspect and replace any part that has been under water.

1.2 EMERGENCY SHUTDOWN

If overheating occurs or the gas supply fails to shut off, close the manual gas shutoff valve (Figure 1-1) located external to the unit.

NOTE

The Installer must identify and indicate the location of the emergency shutdown manual gas valve to operating personnel.

MANUAL GAS SHUT-OFF VALVE

VALVE OPEN

VALVE CLOSED

Figure 1-1: Manual Gas Shutoff Valve

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Benchmark 6000 Boiler Installation, Operation & Maintenance Manual

CHAPTER 1 – SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

1.3 PROLONGED SHUTDOWN

After prolonged shutdown, it is recommended that the startup procedures in Chapter 4 and the safety device test procedures in Chapter 6 of this manual be performed to verify all systemoperating parameters. If there is an emergency, turn off the electrical power supply to the AERCO boiler and close the manual gas valve located upstream of the unit. The installer must identify the emergency shut-off device.

1.4 MASSACHUSETTS INSTALLATIONS

Boiler installations within the Commonwealth of Massachusetts must conform to the following requirements:

Boiler must be installed by a plumber or a gas fitter who is licensed within the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.

Prior to unit operation, the complete gas train and all connections must be leak tested using a non-corrosive soap.

AERCO provides an optional external CO Detector, part number 58092. It can be installed and configured to simply sound an alarm or to shut down the boiler(s) if CO concentrations rise above a configurable threshold. Contact your AERCO representative for details.

The vent termination must be located a minimum of 4 feet above grade level. If side-wall venting is used, the installation must conform to the following requirements extracted from

248 CMR 5.08 (2):

(a)For all side wall horizontally vented gas fueled equipment installed in every dwelling, building or structure used in whole or in part for residential purposes, including those owned or operated by the Commonwealth and where the side wall exhaust vent termination is less than seven (7) feet above finished grade in the area of the venting, including but not limited to decks and porches, the following requirements shall be satisfied:

INSTALLATION OF CARBON MONOXIDE DETECTORS. At the time of installation of the side wall horizontal vented gas fueled equipment, the installing plumber or gasfitter shall observe that a hard wired carbon monoxide detector with an alarm and battery back-up is installed on the floor level where the gas equipment is to be installed. In addition, the installing plumber or gasfitter shall observe that a battery operated or hard wired carbon monoxide detector with an alarm is installed on each additional level of the dwelling, building or structure served by the side wall horizontal vented gas fueled equipment. It shall be the responsibility of the property owner to secure the services of qualified licensed professionals for the installation of hard wired carbon monoxide detectors.

a.In the event that the side wall horizontally vented gas fueled equipment is installed in a crawl space or an attic, the hard wired carbon monoxide detector with alarm and battery back-up may be installed on the next adjacent floor level.

b.In the event that the requirements of this subdivision can not be met at the time of completion of installation, the owner shall have a period of thirty (30) days to comply with the above requirements; provided, however, that during said thirty (30) day period, a battery operated carbon monoxide detector with an alarm shall be installed.

1.APPROVED CARBON MONOXIDE DETECTORS. Each carbon monoxide detector as required in accordance with the above provisions shall comply with NFPA 720 and be ANSI/UL 2034 listed and IAS certified.

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CHAPTER 1 – SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

2. SIGNAGE. A metal or plastic identification plate shall be permanently mounted to the exterior of the building at a minimum height of eight (8) feet above grade directly in line with the exhaust vent terminal for the horizontally vented gas fueled heating appliance or equipment. The sign shall read, in print size no less than one-half (1/2) inch in size, "GAS VENT DIRECTLY BELOW.

KEEP CLEAR OF ALL OBSTRUCTIONS".

3. INSPECTION. The state or local gas inspector of the side wall horizontally vented gas fueled equipment shall not approve the installation unless, upon inspection, the inspector observes carbon monoxide detectors and signage installed in accordance with the provisions of 248 CMR 5.08(2)(a)1 through 4.

(b)EXEMPTIONS: The following equipment is exempt from 248 CMR 5.08(2)(a)1 through 4:

1.The equipment listed in Chapter 10 entitled "Equipment Not Required To Be Vented" in the most current edition of NFPA 54 as adopted by the Board; and

2.Product Approved side wall horizontally vented gas fueled equipment installed in a room or structure separate from the dwelling, building or structure used in whole or in part for residential purposes.

(c)MANUFACTURER REQUIREMENTS - GAS EQUIPMENT VENTING SYSTEM PROVIDED. When the manufacturer of Product Approved side wall horizontally vented gas equipment provides a venting system design or venting system components with the equipment, the instructions provided by the manufacturer for installation of the equipment and the venting system shall include:

1.Detailed instructions for the installation of the venting system design or the venting system components; and

2.A complete parts list for the venting system design or venting system.

(d)MANUFACTURER REQUIREMENTS - GAS EQUIPMENT VENTING SYSTEM NOT PROVIDED. When the manufacturer of a Product Approved side wall horizontally vented gas fueled equipment does not provide the parts for venting the flue gases, but identifies "special venting systems", the following requirements shall be satisfied by the manufacturer:

1.The referenced "special venting system" instructions shall be included with the appliance or equipment installation instructions; and

2.The "special venting systems" shall be Product Approved by the Board, and the instructions for that system shall include a parts list and detailed installation instructions.

(e)A copy of all installation instructions for all Product Approved side wall horizontally vented gas fueled equipment, all venting instructions, all parts lists for venting instructions, and/or all venting design instructions shall remain with the appliance or equipment at the completion of the installation.

____________________________________________________________________________

[End of Extracted Information From 248 CMR 5.08 (2)]

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CHAPTER 2 – INSTALLATION

CHAPTER 2. INSTALLATION

2.1 INTRODUCTION

This Chapter provides the descriptions and procedures necessary to unpack, inspect and install the AERCO Benchmark Model BMK 6000 Boiler.

2.2 RECEIVING THE UNIT

Each Benchmark Boiler System is shipped as a single crated unit. The shipping weight for the BMK 6000 Model is approximately 3500 pounds. The unit must be moved with the proper rigging equipment for safety and to avoid equipment damage. The unit should be completely inspected for evidence of shipping damage and shipment completeness at the time of receipt from the carrier and before the bill of lading is signed.

NOTE

AERCO is not responsible for lost or damaged freight. Each unit has a Tip- N-Tell indicator on the outside of the shipping container. This indicates if the unit has been turned on its side during shipment. If the Tip-N-Tell indicator is tripped, do not sign for the shipment. Note the information on the carrier’s paperwork and request a freight claim and inspection by a claims adjuster before proceeding. Any other visual damage to the packaging materials should also be made clear to the delivering carrier.

2.3 MOVING & UNPACKING THE UNIT

While packaged in the shipping container, the unit can be moved using a forklift.

Carefully unpack the unit taking care not to damage the unit enclosure when cutting away packaging materials

After unpacking, closely inspect the unit to make sure there is no evidence of damage not indicated by the Tip-N-Tell indicator. Notify the freight carrier immediately if any damage is detected.

The following accessories come standard with each unit and are either factory installed on the unit or packed separately with the unit:

Pressure/Temperature Gauge

ASME Pressure Relief Valve

Condensate Drain Trap (part no. 24060)

2” Gas Supply Shutoff Valve

When optional accessories are ordered, they may be packed with the unit, factory installed on the unit, or packed and shipped in a separate container. Any standard or optional accessories shipped loose should be identified and stored in a safe place until ready for installation or use.

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CHAPTER 2 – INSTALLATION

SHIPPING SKID

Figure 2-1: Benchmark 6000 Mounted on Shipping Skid

2.4 SITE PREPARATION

Ensure that the site selected for installation of the Benchmark Boiler includes:

Access to AC Input Power at 208 VAC, Three-Phase, 60 Hz @ 30 Amps OR 460 VAC, Three-Phase, 60 Hz @ 20 Amps

Access to Natural Gas line at a minimum pressure of 14 inches W.C. with the unit in operation (approximately 20” W.C. static).

2.4.1 Installation Clearances

The Benchmark Model 6000 Boiler dimensions and minimum acceptable clearances are shown in Figure 2-2. The minimum clearance dimensions, required by AERCO, are listed below. However, if Local Building Codes require additional clearances, these codes shall supersede AERCO’s requirements. Minimum acceptable clearances required are as follows:

Front : 36 inches (914 mm)

Sides: 24 inches (610 mm)

Rear: 24 inches (610 mm)

Top: 18 inches (457 mm)

All gas piping, water piping and electrical conduit or cable must be arranged so that they do not interfere with the removal of any panels, or inhibit service or maintenance of the unit.

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IMPORTANT

Ensure that adequate clearance exists at the rear of the unit to permit installation and service maintenance of the AERCO Condensate Trap. Refer to section 2.7 for Condensate Trap installation details.

When using the AERCO Condensate Neutralizer Tank for condensate drainage, the tank must be installed in a pit, OR the boiler and AERCO Condensate Trap must be elevated higher than 4” above the floor. See Condensate Neutralizer Tank Instructions TID-0074 for details.

Housekeeping pad should not extend under the condensate assembly

4” – 8”

4” MINIMUM

Figure 2-2: Benchmark Boiler Model 6000 Clearances

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CHAPTER 2 – INSTALLATION

WARNING

KEEP THE UNIT AREA CLEAR AND FREE FROM ALL COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS AND FLAMMABLE VAPORS OR LIQUIDS.

FOR MASSACHUSSETTS ONLY

For Massachusetts installations, the unit must be installed by a plumber or gas-fitter who is licensed within the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. In addition, the installation must comply with all requirements specified in Chapter 1 (Safety Precautions), pages 14 and 15.

2.4.2 Setting the Unit

The unit must be installed on a concrete housekeeping pad, a minimum of 4 inches and a maximum of 8 inches thick, to ensure proper condensate drainage (see NOTE below).

NOTE

When using the AERCO Condensate Neutralizer Tank for proper condensate drainage, the Neutralizer Tank must be stored in a pit, OR the boiler and AERCO Condensate Trap must be elevated higher than 4” above the floor. Ensure that the condensate assembly is not positioned above the housekeeping pad during installation so as not to interference with condensate piping. See Condensate Tank Instructions TID-0074 for details.

Two (2) lifting lugs are provided at the top of the primary heat exchanger as shown in Figure 2-3. Cut the cardboard at marked locations to provide access to the lifting tabs.

Remove the four (4) lag screws securing the unit to the shipping skid, and, if still in place, remove the front Top Panel. Lift the unit off the shipping skid and position it on the concrete Housekeeping Pad (required) in the desired location.

WARNING

WHEN LIFTING OR MOVING THE BOILER: DO NOT ATTEMPT

TO MANIPULATE THE BOILER USING THE GAS TRAIN OR

BLOWER. A SPREADER BAR IS REQUIRED FOR ALL

VERTICAL LIFTS.

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LIFTING TABS

NOTE:

Remove the two top panels to access the lifting tabs.

Figure 2-3: Boiler Lifting Provisions

If anchoring the unit, refer to the dimensional drawings in Appendix F for anchor locations.

In multiple unit installations, it is important to plan the position of each unit in advance. Sufficient space for piping connections and future service/maintenance requirements must also be taken into consideration. All piping must include ample provisions for expansion.

If installing a Combination Control Panel (CCP) system, it is important to identify the Combination Mode Boilers in advance and place them in the proper physical location. Refer to Chapter 5 for information on Combination Mode Boilers.

2.5 SUPPLY AND RETURN PIPING

The Benchmark Boiler utilizes 6” flanged fittings for the water system supply and return piping connections. The physical location of the supply and return piping connections are shown in Figure 2-4. Refer to Appendix F, Drawing AP-A-901 for additional dimensional data.

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CHAPTER 2 – INSTALLATION

6” WATER OUTLET

AIR INLET

6” WATER INLET

2” GAS INLET

EXHAUST

MANIFOLD

CONDENSATE

DRAIN

Figure 2-4: Supply and Return Locations

2.6 PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE & PRESSURE/TEMPERATURE INDICATOR INSTALLATION

2.6.1 Pressure Relief Valve Installation

Depending on the pressure required, the Benchmark 6000 is supplied with either a single 2” or two (2) 1¼“ ASME rated Pressure Relief Valves. The pressure rating for the relief valve must be specified on the sales order. Available pressure ratings range from 30 psi to 160 psi, depending on pressure vessel maximum rated pressure. Each pressure relief valve is furnished as a kit (92102-Tab) which consists of the relief valve for the pressure rating specified on the Sales Order. The appropriate size reducing bushing and nipple are also included in the kit. The pressure relief valves, nipples and bushings are connected to 45º street elbows already installed on the heat exchanger of the boiler. The relief valves are installed on the top of the boiler as shown in Figure 2-5A. A suitable pipe joint compound should be used on all threaded connections. Any excess should be wiped off to avoid getting any joint compound into the valve body. Each relief valve must be piped to within 12 inches of the floor to prevent injury in the event of a discharge. The discharge piping must be full size, without reduction. No valves, or size reductions are allowed in the discharge line. In multiple unit installations the discharge lines must not be manifolded together. Each must be individually run to a suitable discharge location.

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Figure 2-5: Pressure Relief Valve Installation Locations

2.6.2 Pressure/Temperature Gauge Installation

A manual Pressure/Temperature Gauge is included in the loose parts kit for installation for installation in the boiler outlet piping. It must be installed so that the sensing bulb is inserted into the hot water outlet flow from the boiler. Refer to Figure 2-5B for sample installations.

Figure 2-5B: Pressure/Temperature Gauge Installation Location

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CHAPTER 2 – INSTALLATION

2.7 CONDENSATE DRAIN & PIPING

The Benchmark Boiler is designed to condense water vapor from the flue products. Therefore, the installation must have provisions for suitable condensate drainage or collection.

The condensate drain port is located on the exhaust manifold (Figure 2-6) at the rear of the unit. This drain port must be connected to the condensate trap (part no. 24060), which is packed separately within the unit’s shipping container. The condensate trap outlet connection features a tapped 3/4” NPT drain port.

2” GAS INLET

ANALYZER PORTS

 

 

 

EXHAUST MANIFOLD

 

 

(2 EA., ONE ON

 

 

 

 

EACH SIDE)

 

 

 

CONDENSATE DRAIN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OUTLET

Figure 2-6: Condensate Drain Connection Location

A sample condensate trap installation is shown in Figure 2-7. However, the actual installation details for the trap will vary depending on the available clearances, housekeeping pad height/ dimensions and other prevailing conditions at the site. The following general guidelines must be observed to ensure proper condensate drainage:

The condensate trap inlet (Figure 2-7) must be level with, or lower than the exhaust manifold drain port.

The base of the condensate trap must be supported to ensure that it is level (horizontal).

The trap must be removable for routine maintenance. AERCO recommends that a union be utilized between the exhaust manifold condensate drain port and the trap inlet port.

While observing the above guidelines, install the condensate trap as follows:

Condensate Trap Installation

1.Connect the condensate trap inlet to the exhaust manifold drain connection by sliding the trap inlet onto the drain port. Tighten the thumbscrew on the trap inlet.

2.At the condensate trap outlet, install a stainless steel or PVC 3/4” NPT nipple.

3.Connect a length of 1” I.D. polypropylene hose to the trap outlet and secure with a hose clamp.

4.Route the hose on the trap outlet to a nearby floor drain.

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If a floor drain is not available, a condensate pump can be used to remove the condensate to drain. The maximum condensate flow rate is 40 GPH. The condensate drain trap, associated fittings and drain line must be removable for routine maintenance.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAUTION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Use PVC, stainless steel, aluminum or polypropylene for condensate drain

COMBUTION

 

piping (Figure 2-6). DO NOT use carbon or copper components.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TRAP INLET INTEGRAL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ANALYZER

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ADAPTOR AND THUMB-

PROBE PORT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SCREW

TOP COVER

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

THUMB SREWS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(4 each)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CONDENSATE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TRAP (P/N 24060)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3/4” NPT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NIPPLES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EXHAUST

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

HOSE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CLAMP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MANIFOLD

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1” DIAM.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

HOSE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NOTE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4”

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

HOUSKEEPING

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EXHAUST

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PAD MUST NOT

 

 

 

4” MINIMUM

MANIFOLD

 

 

 

 

T O

EXTEND

 

 

 

8” MAXIMUM

DRAIN PORT

 

 

 

 

UNDER THE

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tilt down 2° for

 

 

 

 

FLOOR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CONDENSATE

 

 

 

 

 

 

gravity flow

 

 

 

 

DRAIN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ASSEMBLY.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Figure 2-7: Sample Condensate Trap Installation

2.8 GAS SUPPLY PIPING

The AERCO Benchmark Gas Components and Supply Design Guide, GF-2030 must be consulted prior to designing or installing any gas supply piping.

WARNING

NEVER USE MATCHES, CANDLES, FLAMES OR OTHER

SOURCES OF IGNITION TO CHECK FOR GAS LEAKS.

CAUTION

Many soaps used for gas pipe leak testing are corrosive to metals. Therefore, piping must be rinsed thoroughly with clean water after leak checks have been completed.

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NOTE

All gas piping must be arranged so that it does not interfere with removal of any covers, inhibit service/maintenance, or restrict access between the unit and walls, or another unit.

Benchmark 6000 MBH units contain a 2 inch NPT gas inlet connection on the back of the unit as shown in Figure 2-4.

Prior to installation, all pipes should be de-burred and internally cleared of any scale, metal chips or other foreign particles. Do not install any flexible connectors or unapproved gas fittings. Piping must be supported from the floor, ceiling or walls only and must not be supported by the unit.

A suitable piping compound, approved for use with natural gas, should be used. Any excess must be wiped off to prevent clogging of components.

To avoid unit damage when pressure testing gas piping, isolate the unit from the gas supply piping. At no time should the gas pressure applied to the unit exceed 56” W.C. (2 psig). Leak test all external piping thoroughly using a soap and water solution or suitable equivalent. The gas piping used must meet all applicable codes.

2.8.1 Gas Supply Specifications

The gas supply input specifications to the unit for Natural Gas are as follows:

The maximum static pressure to the unit must not exceed 56 inches W.C. (2 psi).

The gas supply piping and pressure to the unit must be sufficient to provide 6000 cfh while maintaining a gas pressure of 14 inches W.C. for FM gas trains while in operation.

2.8.2 Manual Gas Shutoff Valve

A manual shut-off valve must be installed in the gas supply line upstream of the boiler as shown in Figure 2-8. Maximum allowable gas pressure to the boiler is 56” W.C. (2 psi).

2.8.3 External Gas Supply Regulator

An external gas pressure regulator is required on the gas inlet piping under most conditions (see sections 2.8.3.1 and 2.8.3.2, below). Regulators must conform to the following specifications:

The external natural gas regulator must be capable of regulating 300,000 – 6,000,000 BTU/HR of natural gas while maintaining a gas pressure of 14” W.C. minimum to the unit.

A lock-up style regulator MUST be used when gas supply pressure will exceed 2 PSI.

2.8.3.1 Massachusetts Installations Only

For Massachusetts installations, a mandatory external gas supply regulator must be positioned as shown in Figure 2-8. The gas supply regulator must be properly vented to outdoors. Consult the local gas utility for detailed requirements concerning venting of the supply gas regulator.

2.8.3.2 All Installations (Except Massachusetts)

For multi-unit installations (other than Massachusetts) that EXCEED 1 PSI gas pressure, a separate external gas supply regulator, as shown in Figure 2-8, is highly recommended. No regulator is required for gas pressures below 1 PSI of pressure, but above 2 PSI it is mandatory. Consult the local gas utility for detailed requirements concerning venting of the supply gas regulator.

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CHAPTER 2 – INSTALLATION

NATURAL

 

2” MANUAL

GAS

GAS SHUT-

SUPPLY

OFF VALVE

 

 

 

 

 

GAS PRESSURE

REGULATOR

Figure 2-8: Manual Gas Shut-Off Valve Location

2.9 AC ELECTRICAL POWER WIRING

The AERCO Benchmark Electrical Power Wiring Guide, GF-2060, must be consulted prior to connecting any AC power wiring to the unit. External AC power connections are made to the unit inside the Power Box on the front of the unit. Remove the unit’s front panel to access the Power Box, which is mounted in the upper right corner of the unit as shown in Figure 2-9. Loosen the four Power Box cover screws and remove the cover to access the AC terminal block connections, and other internal components shown in Figure 2-10.

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CHAPTER 2 – INSTALLATION

Power Box, located in the unit’s upperright corner.

Figure 2-9: Power Box With Closed Cover

WIRE CONDUITS

POWER

BREAKER

TRANSFORMER

24V POWER SUPPLY

12V POWER SUPPLY

FUSE BLOCKS (2)

TERMINAL BLOCKS

Figure 2-10: Power Box Internal Components

With the exception of the transformer shown in Figure 2-10, all of the components in the Power Box are mounted on a DIN rail.

NOTE

All electrical conduit and hardware must be installed so that it does not interfere with the removal of any unit covers, inhibit service/maintenance, or prevent access between the unit and walls or another unit.

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CHAPTER 2 – INSTALLATION

2.9.1 Electrical Power Requirements

The Benchmark Boiler is available in two voltage configurations: either 208 VAC, three-phase, 60 Hz @ 30A or 460 VAC, three-phase, 60 Hz @ 15A. The Power Box contains terminal blocks as shown in Figure 2-10. In addition, a label showing the required AC power connections is provided on the front cover of the Power Box, as shown in Figure 2-11.

Figure 2-11: Power Box Cover Labels – 208VAC (Left) and 460VAC (Right)

Each unit must be connected to a dedicated electrical circuit. NO OTHER DEVICES SHOULD BE ON THE SAME ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT AS THE BOILER.

A double-pole switch must be installed on the electrical supply line in an easily accessible location to quickly and safely disconnect electrical service. DO NOT attach the switch to sheet metal enclosures of the unit.

After placing the unit in service, the ignition safety shutoff device must be tested. If an external electrical power source is used, the installed boiler must be electrically bonded to ground in accordance with the requirements of the authority having jurisdiction. In the absence of such requirements, the installation shall conform to National Electrical Code (NEC), ANSI/NFPA 70 and/or the Canadian Electrical Code (CEC) Part I, CSA C22.1 Electrical Code.

For electrical power wiring diagrams, see the AERCO Benchmark Electrical Power Guide, (GF2060).

2.10 FIELD CONTROL WIRING

Each unit is fully wired from the factory with an internal operating control system. No field control wiring is required for normal operation. However, the C-More Control system used with all Benchmark units does allow for some additional control and monitoring features. Wiring connections for these features are made on the Input/Output (I/O) board located behind the removable front panel assembly of the unit. The I/O board is located in the I/O Box. The I/O board terminal strip connections are shown in Figure 2-13. All field wiring is installed from the rear of the panel by routing the wires through one of the four bushings provided on the sides of the I/O board.

Refer to the wiring diagram provided below the I/O Box (Figure 2-13) when making all wiring connections.

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Benchmark 6000 Boiler Installation, Operation & Maintenance Manual

CHAPTER 2 – INSTALLATION

I/O Box, located in the unit’s upper-left corner.

Figure 2-12a: Input/Output (I/O) Box Location

TERMINAL STRIPS

I/O PCB

BOARD

Figure 2-12b: Input/Output (I/O) Box Interior

NOTE

Use Figure 2-13 to determine the functions of the I/O PCB connections. Do not use the silkscreened labels on the PCB itself, as these may not match the function names. There is a diagram of the connection functions on the cover of the I/O Box as well.

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OMM-0086_0D

03/20/14

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Benchmark 6000 Boiler Installation, Operation & Maintenance Manual

CHAPTER 2 – INSTALLATION

CAUTION

DO NOT make any connections to the I/O Box terminals labeled “NOT USED”. Attempting to do so may cause equipment damage.

Figure 2-13: I/O Box Terminal Strips

2.10.1 OUTDOOR AIR IN Terminal

An OUTDOOR AIR IN terminal is used for connecting an outdoor temperature sensor (AERCO P/N GM-123525) as required primarily for the Indoor/Outdoor reset mode of operation. It can also be used with another mode if it is desired to use the outdoor sensor enable/disable feature. This feature allows the boiler to be enabled or disabled based on the outdoor air temperature.

The factory default for the outdoor sensor is DISABLED. To enable the sensor and/or select an enable/disable outdoor temperature, see the Configuration menu in Chapter 3.

The outdoor sensor may be wired up to 200 feet from the boiler. It is connected to the OUTDOOR AIR IN and AIR SENSOR COMMON terminals of the I/O Box (see Figure 2-13). Wire the sensor using a twisted shielded pair wire between 18 and 22 AWG. There is no polarity to observe when terminating these wires. The shield is to be connected only to the terminals labeled SHIELD in the I/O Box. The sensor end of the shield must be left free and ungrounded.

When mounting the sensor, it must be located on the North side of the building where an average outside air temperature is expected. The sensor must be shielded from direct sunlight as well as impingement by the elements. If a shield cover is used, it must allow for free air circulation.

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Benchmark 6000 Boiler Installation, Operation & Maintenance Manual

CHAPTER 2 – INSTALLATION

2.10.2 COMBUSTION AIR Terminal

The COMBUSTION AIR terminal is used to monitor the combustion air temperature sensor. This input is always enabled and is a “to view only” input that can be seen in the operating menu. The sensor is an AERCO BALCO wire sensor Part No. 12449. A resistance chart for this sensor is provided in APPENDIX C. This sensor is an active part of the combustion control system and must be operational for accurate air/fuel mixing control.

2.10.3 O2 SENSOR Terminals

The O2 SENSOR (–) and O2 SENSOR (+) terminals are used to connect an external oxygen sensor to the I/O box. The O2 concentration is displayed in the operating menu of the C-More Control system after a 60 second warm-up period.

2.10.4 SPARK SIGNAL Terminals

The SPARK SIGNAL terminals are not in use on the Benchmark 6000.

2.10.5 ANALOG IN Terminals

The ANALOG IN terminals (+ and –) are used when an external signal is used to change the setpoint (Remote Setpoint Mode) of the boiler.

Either a 4 to 20 mA /1 to 5 VDC or a 0 to 20 mA/ 0 to 5 VDC signal may be used to vary the setpoint or air/fuel valve position. The factory default setting is for 4 to 20 mA / 1 to 5 VDC, however this may be changed to 0 to 20 mA / 0 to 5 VDC using the Configuration Menu described in Chapter 3.

If voltage rather than current is selected as the drive signal, a DIP switch must be set on the PMC Board located inside the Control Box. Refer to Appendix D of the C-More Control Panel OMM, GF-112, for information on setting DIP switches.

All supplied signals must be floating (ungrounded) signals. Connections between the source and the boiler’s I/O Box must be made using twisted shielded pair of 18–22 AWG wire such as Belden 9841. Polarity must be maintained and the shield must be connected only at the source end and must be left floating (not connected) at the Boiler’s I/O Box.

Whether using voltage or current for the drive signal, they are linearly mapped to a 40°F to 240°F setpoint or a 0% to 100% air/fuel valve position. No scaling for these signals is provided

2.10.6 B.M.S. (PWM) IN Terminals

The two B.M.S. (PWM) IN terminals are only used to connect the legacy AERCO Boiler Management Systems (BMS), which utilize a 12 millisecond, ON/OFF duty cycle and is Pulse Width Modulated (PWM) to control valve position. A 0% valve position = a 5% ON pulse and a 100% valve position = a 95% ON pulse. Note that these connections cannot be used with the ARECO Control System (ACS).

2.10.7 SHIELD Terminals

The two SHIELD terminals are used to terminate any shields used on sensor wires connected to the unit. Shields must only be connected to these terminals.

2.10.8 ANALOG OUT Terminals

The ANALOG OUT terminals (+ & -) output from 0 to 20 mA and may be used to monitor Setpoint, Outlet Temperature, Valve Position 4-20 mA, Valve Position 0-10v or be set to OFF. Default setting in the C-More controller is Valve Position 0-10v and settings behave as follows:

Page 30 of 210

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03/20/14

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