Advantech AIMB-221 User Manual

User Manual
AIMB-221
Socket S1g1 AMD 64X2 Turion / Mobile Sempron Processor HyperTransport Speed 800 MHz Industrial Mini-ITX Motherboard with DDR2/Dual GbE/PCI
Copyright
This document is copyrighted, 2008, by Advantech Co., Ltd. All rights are reserved. Advantech Co., Ltd. reserves the right to make improvements to the products described in this manual at any time without notice.
No part of this manual may be reproduced, copied, translated or transmitted in any form or by any means without the prior written permission of Advantech Co., Ltd. Information provided in this manual is intended to be accurate and reliable. However, Advantech Co., Ltd. assumes no responsibility for its use, nor for any infringements upon the rights of third parties which may result from its use.
Acknowledgements
AWARD is a trademark of Phoenix Technologies Ltd.
IBM and PC are trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation.
AMD, ATI, Turion Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
Winbond is a trademark of Winbond Electronics Corpation. All other product names or trademarks are the properties of their respective owners.
TM
64X2, SempronTM, HyperTransportTM are the trademarks of
A Message to the Customer
Advantech Customer Services
Each and every Advantech product is built to the most exacting specifications to ensure reliable performance in the harsh and demanding conditions typical of indus­trial environments. Whether your new Advantech equipment is destined for the labo­ratory or the factory floor, you can be assured that your product will provide the reliability and ease of operation for which the name Advantech has come to be known.
Your satisfaction is our primary concern. Here is a guide to Advantech's customer services. To ensure you get the full benefit of our services, please follow the instruc­tions below carefully.
Technical Support
We want you to get the maximum performance from your products. So if you run into technical difficulties, we are here to help. For the most frequently asked questions, you can easily find answers in your product documentation. These answers are nor­mally a lot more detailed than the ones we can give over the phone.
So please consult this manual first. If you still cannot find the answer, gather all the information or questions that apply to your problem, and with the product close at hand, call your dealer. Our dealers are well trained and ready to give you the support you need to get the most from your Advantech products. In fact, most problems reported are minor and are able to be easily solved over the phone.
In addition, free technical support is available from Advantech engineers every busi­ness day. We are always ready to give advice on application requirements or specific information on the installation and operation of any of our products.
Part No. 2006022100 Edition 1
Printed in China July 2008
Declaration of Conformity
This device complies with the requirements in part 15 of the FCC rules: Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
! This device may not cause harmful interference ! This device must accept any interference received, including interference that
may cause undesired operation
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A dig­ital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to pro­vide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Opera­tion of this device in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his/her own expense. The user is advised that any equipment changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance would void the compliance to FCC regula­tions and therefore, the user's authority to operate the equipment.
Caution! There is a danger of a new battery exploding if it is incorrectly installed.
Do not attempt to recharge, force open, or heat the battery. Replace the battery only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the man­ufacturer. Discard used batteries according to the manufacturer's instructions.
iii AIMB-221 User Manual
Memory Compatibility
AIMB-221 Memory Tested for Compatibility
Brand Size Speed Type ECC Vendor PNAdvantech PNMemory Result
A-DATA
Apacer
Apacer (ROHS)
DSL (RoHS)
DSL (RoHS)
Tran­scend
256 MBDDR2
533
512 MBDDR2
533
256 MBDDR2
533
1 GBDDR2
667
1 GBDDR2
800
2 GBDDR2
800
256 MBDDR2
667
512 MBDDR2
667
1 GBDDR2
667
2 GBDDR2
667
256 MBDDR2
533
512 MBDDR2
533
2 GBDDR2
533
SODIMM DDR2
SODIMM DDR2
SODIMM DDR2
SODIMM DDR2
SODIMM DDR2
SODIMM DDR2
SODIMM DDR2
SODIMM DDR2
SODIMM DDR2
SODIMM DDR2
SODIMM DDR2
SODIMM DDR2
SODIMM DDR2
N M20SS2
F3G3410 A1BOZ
NM20EL2
G3H3410 A1BOZ
N 78.82054
.420
N 78.02G6
3.423
NNA NA ELPIDA TWN
NNA NA ELPIDA JPN
N NA NA ELPIDA E5116AF-
NNA NA ELPIDA
NNA NA ELPIDA
NNA NA ELPIDA
NTS32MS
Q64V5M
N 119833-
0266
NTS256M
SQ64V5 U
NA SAMSUNG 52B
K4T56083QF-GCD5 (32x8)
NA ELPIDA JAPAN
E5108AB-5C-E (64x8)
NA ELPIDA JAPAN
E5116AB-5C-E 05050WPWA (64x8)
96SD2­1G667NN­AP
NA Hynix
NA Infineon HYB18T512
NA Micron D9HNL
ELPIDA E5108AGBG-6E-E (64x8)
E5108AHSE-8E-E (64x8)
E1108ACSE-8E-E (128x8)
6E-E (32x16)
E5108AGBG-6E-E (64x8)
E5108AGBG-6E-E (64x8)
E1108ACSE-6E-E (128x8)
HY5PS121621BFP­Y5
800AF37 SVV39006 0526 (32x8)
(128x8)
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
AIMB-221 User Manual iv
Tran­scend (RoHS)
UG
UG (ROHS)
256 MBDDR2
667
512 MBDDR2
667
1 GBDDR2
667
2 GBDDR2
667
1 GBDDR2
800
2 GBDDR2
800
512 MBDDR2
533
1 GBDDR2
667
SODIMM DDR2
SODIMM DDR2
SODIMM DDR2
SODIMM DDR2
SODIMM DDR2
SODIMM DDR2
SODIMM DDR2
SODIMM DDR2
N TS32MS
Q64V6M
N TS64MS
Q64V6J
N TS128M
SQ64V6J
N TS256M
SQ64V6 U
N TS128M
SQ64V8J
N TS256M
SQ64V8 U
N UG64T6
400L8SU
-5AS
N UG12T6
400L8SU
-6AP
NA Hynix
HY5PS121621BFP­Y5
NA SAMSUNG
K4T51083QC ZCE6 (64x8)
NA SAMSUNG
K4T51083QC ZCE6 (64x8)
NA Micron D9HNL
(128x8)
NA HYNIX
HY5PS12821E-FP­S5 (64x8)
NA Micron D9HNP
(128x8)
NA SEC 525 ZC05
K4T51083QC EDE406CB (64x8)
NA ELPIDA E5108AG-
6E-E (32x16)
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
Product warranty
Advantech warrants to you, the original purchaser, that each of its products will be free from defects in materials and workmanship for two years from the date of pur­chase.
This warranty does not apply to any products which have been repaired or altered by persons other than repair personnel authorized by Advantech, or which have been subject to misuse, abuse, accident or improper installation. Advantech assumes no liability under the terms of this warranty as a consequence of such events.
If an Advantech product is defective, it will be repaired or replaced at no charge dur­ing the warranty period. For out-of-warranty repairs, you will be billed according to the cost of replacement materials, service time and freight. Please consult your dealer for more details.
If you think you have a defective product, follow these steps:
1. Collect all the information about the problem encountered. (For example, type of
PC, CPU speed, Advantech products used, other hardware and software used, etc.) Note anything abnormal and list any on-screen messages you get when the problem occurs.
2. Call your dealer and describe the problem. Please have your manual, product,
and any helpful information readily available.
3. If your product is diagnosed as defective, obtain an RMA (return material autho-
rization) number from your dealer. This allows us to process your return more quickly.
4. Carefully pack the defective product, a fully-completed Repair and Replacement
Order Card and a photocopy proof of purchase date (such as your sales receipt) in a shippable container. A product returned without proof of the purchase date is not eligible for warranty service.
5. Write the RMA number visibly on the outside of the package and ship it prepaid
to your dealer.
v AIMB-221 User Manual
Initial Inspection
Before you begin installing your motherboard, please make sure that the following materials have been shipped:
! AIMB-221 AMD 64 X2 Dual Core Mini ITX industrial
motherboard
! 1 AIMB-221 startup manual ! 1 CD with utility & User's Manual
! 1 CPU Cooler
! 1 Ultra ATA 66/100 HDD cable ! 2 Serial ATA HDD data cable
! 2 Serial ATA HDD power cable
! 1 I/O port bracket ! 1 warranty card
If any of these items are missing or damaged, contact your distributor or sales repre­sentative immediately. We have carefully inspected the AIMB-221 mechanically and electrically before shipment. It should be free of marks and scratches and in perfect working order upon receipt. As you unpack the AIMB-221, check it for signs of ship­ping damage. (For example, damaged box, scratches, dents, etc.) If it is damaged or it fails to meet the specifications, notify our service department or your local sales representative immediately. Also notify the carrier. Retain the shipping carton and packing material for inspection by the carrier. After inspection, we will make arrange­ments to repair or replace the unit.
P/N: 2006022110
P/N: 2066022100
P/N: 1750001620
P/N: 1701400452
P/N: 1700003194
P/N: 1703150102
P/N: 1960019192T000
P/N: 2190000902
AIMB-221 User Manual vi
Contents
Chapter 1 Hardware Configuration......................1
1.1 Introduction ............................................................................................... 2
1.2 Features .................................................................................................... 2
1.3 Specifications ............................................................................................ 3
1.3.1 System.......................................................................................... 3
1.3.2 Memory......................................................................................... 3
1.3.3 Input/Output .................................................................................. 4
1.3.4 Ethernet LAN ................................................................................ 4
1.3.5 Industrial features ......................................................................... 4
1.3.6 Mechanical and environmental specifications............................... 4
1.4 Jumpers and Connectors .......................................................................... 4
1.5 Board Layout: Jumper and Connector Locations...................................... 5
Figure 1.1 Jumper and Connector locations................................ 5
Figure 1.2 I/O connectors ............................................................ 5
1.6 AIMB-221 Block Diagram.......................................................................... 6
Figure 1.3 AIMB-221 Block Diagram ........................................... 6
1.7 Jumpers and Connectors .......................................................................... 7
1.8 Safety Precautions .................................................................................... 8
1.9 Jumper Settings ........................................................................................ 8
1.9.1 How to set jumpers ....................................................................... 8
1.9.2 CMOS clear (JCMOS1) ................................................................ 9
Table 1.1: CMOS (JCMOS1)....................................................... 9
1.9.3 Watchdog timer output (JWDT1) .................................................. 9
Table 1.2: Watchdog timer output (JWDT1) ................................ 9
Table 1.3: ATX/AT mode selector (JPSON1) ............................ 10
Table 1.4: COM1 RS-232 with 5V or 12V selector (JSETCOM1) .
10
Table 1.5: COM2 RS-232/422/485 mode selector (JSETCOM2)..
10
Figure 1.4 COM2 RS-232/422/485 jumper setting .................... 10
1.10 System Memory ...................................................................................... 11
1.10.1 CPU FSB and memory speed..................................................... 11
1.11 Memory Installation Procedures.............................................................. 11
1.12 Cache Memory........................................................................................ 11
1.13 Processor Installation.............................................................................. 11
1.14 PCI Bus Routing Table............................................................................ 12
Table 1.6: PCI Bus Routing Table ............................................. 12
Table 1.7: PCI1 (Routing: AD31 / PCI_#INTF, #INTG, #INTH,
#INTE) ...................................................................... 12
Table 1.8: MINIPCI1 (Routing: AD28 / #INTE / #INTF) ............. 13
Chapter 2 Connecting Peripherals ....................15
2.1 Introduction ............................................................................................. 16
2.2 Primary (IDE1) IDE Connector ................................................................ 16
2.3 DVI2 (Optional) ....................................................................................... 18
2.4 Front Panel Connectors (JFP1, JFP2, JFP3).......................................... 20
2.4.1 ATX Soft Power Switch (JFP1) ................................................... 21
2.4.2 Reset Connector (JFP1) ............................................................. 21
2.4.3 External Speaker (JFP2)............................................................. 21
2.4.4 HDD LED Connector (JFP2)....................................................... 22
2.4.5 SM Bus Connector (JFP2 PIN6,8) .............................................. 22
2.4.6 Power LED and keyboard lock connector (JFP3 /PWR_LED&KEY
LOCK) ......................................................................................... 23
vii AIMB-221 User Manual
Table 2.1: ATX power supply LED status (No support for AT pow-
er) ............................................................................. 23
2.5 ATX/AT Mode Selector (JPSON1).......................................................... 24
Table 2.2: ATX/AT Mode selector (PSON1).............................. 24
2.6 Serial Port Header (COM 3/4/5/6)........................................................... 25
2.7 CPU Fan Connector (CPU Fan1) ........................................................... 26
2.8 System Fan (SYSFAN1, SYSFAN2)....................................................... 27
2.9 Parallel Port (LPT1) ................................................................................ 28
2.10 JSETCOM1............................................................................................. 30
2.11 JSETCOM2............................................................................................. 31
2.12 GPIO1 ..................................................................................................... 33
2.13 VGA HDMI .............................................................................................. 34
2.14 LAN1_USB12.......................................................................................... 35
2.15 LAN2_USB34.......................................................................................... 36
2.16 USB56..................................................................................................... 37
2.17 USB78..................................................................................................... 38
2.18 Audio....................................................................................................... 39
2.19 FPAUD1.................................................................................................. 40
2.20 SPKOUT1 ............................................................................................... 41
2.21 Serial ATA Interface (SATA1, SATA2, SATA3, SATA4)......................... 42
2.22 INV1 ........................................................................................................ 44
2.23 VGA2 (TV-Out) (Optional)....................................................................... 45
2.24 LVDS....................................................................................................... 47
2.25 LVDS POWER JUMPER (JLVDS1)........................................................ 49
Chapter 3 Award BIOS Setup ............................ 51
3.1 Introduction ............................................................................................. 52
3.1.1 BIOS Setup program .................................................................. 52
3.1.2 CMOS RAM Auto-backup and Restore ...................................... 53
3.2 Entering Setup ........................................................................................ 53
Figure 3.1 Award BIOS Setup initial screen .............................. 53
3.3 Standard CMOS Setup ........................................................................... 54
Figure 3.2 Standard CMOS Features Screen ........................... 54
3.3.1 Date ............................................................................................ 54
3.3.2 Time............................................................................................ 54
3.3.3 IDE channel 0/1 Master/Slave .................................................... 54
3.3.4 Drive A / Drive B ......................................................................... 54
3.3.5 Video........................................................................................... 55
3.3.6 Halt On........................................................................................ 55
3.3.7 Memory....................................................................................... 55
3.4 Advanced BIOS Features ....................................................................... 55
Figure 3.3 Advanced BIOS Features screen............................. 55
3.4.1 CPU Features............................................................................. 56
3.4.2 Hard Disk Boot Priority ............................................................... 56
3.4.3 Virus Warning ............................................................................. 56
3.4.4 CPU L1, L2 & L3 Cache ............................................................. 56
3.4.5 Hyper-Threading Technology ..................................................... 56
3.4.6 Quick Power On Self Test .......................................................... 56
3.4.7 First/Second/Third Boot Device.................................................. 56
3.4.8 Boot Other Device ...................................................................... 56
3.4.9 Swap Floppy Drive...................................................................... 56
3.4.10 Boot Up Floppy Seek.................................................................. 57
3.4.11 Boot Up NumLock Status ........................................................... 57
3.4.12 Gate A20 Option ......................................................................... 57
3.4.13 Typematic Rate Setting .............................................................. 57
3.4.14 Typematic Rate (Chars/Sec) ...................................................... 57
3.4.15 Typematic Delay (msec) ............................................................. 57
3.4.16 Security Option ........................................................................... 57
AIMB-221 User Manual viii
3.4.17 APIC Mode.................................................................................. 57
3.5 Advanced Chipset Features.................................................................... 58
Figure 3.4 Advanced Chipset Features screen ......................... 58
3.5.1 Memory Hole At 15M-16M.......................................................... 58
3.5.2 Configure AMT BIOS Support (Intel Active Management
Technology) ................................................................................ 58
3.5.3 PEG / Onchip VGA Control......................................................... 58
3.5.4 On-Chip Frame Buffer Size......................................................... 59
3.5.5 DVMT Mode................................................................................ 59
3.5.6 DVMT / FIXED Memory Size ...................................................... 59
3.5.7 Init Display First .......................................................................... 59
3.6 Integrated Peripherals............................................................................. 59
Figure 3.5 Integrated peripherals............................................... 59
Figure 3.6 On-Chip IDE Device ................................................. 59
3.6.1 IDE HDD Block Mode ................................................................. 60
3.6.2 IDE DMA Transfer Access.......................................................... 60
3.6.3 IDE Primary Master/Slave PIO/UDMA Mode (Auto) ................... 60
3.6.4 SATA Mode................................................................................. 60
3.6.5 Legacy mode support ................................................................. 62
Figure 3.7 Onboard Device........................................................ 62
3.6.6 On board LAN1 ROM.................................................................. 62
3.6.7 Onboard LAN2 Control ............................................................... 62
3.6.8 On board LAN2 ROM.................................................................. 62
3.7 Power Management Setup...................................................................... 63
Figure 3.8 Power management setup screen............................ 63
3.7.1 Power Supply Type..................................................................... 63
3.7.2 ACPI Function............................................................................. 63
3.7.3 ACPI Suspend Type ................................................................... 63
3.7.4 Run VGA BIOS if S3 Resume..................................................... 63
3.7.5 Power Management.................................................................... 63
Table 3.1: Power Saving ........................................................... 64
3.7.6 Video Off Method........................................................................ 64
3.7.7 Video Off In Suspend.................................................................. 64
3.7.8 Suspend Type............................................................................. 64
3.7.9 Suspend Mode............................................................................ 64
3.7.10 HDD Power Down ....................................................................... 64
3.7.11 Soft-Off by PWR-BTTN ............................................................... 64
3.7.12 PowerOn by LAN ........................................................................ 64
3.7.13 PowerOn by Modem ................................................................... 64
3.7.14 USB KB Wake Up From S3 ........................................................ 64
3.7.15 PowerOn by Alarm ...................................................................... 65
3.7.16 Primary IDE 0 (1) and Secondary IDE 0 (1)................................ 65
3.7.17 FDD, COM, LPT PORT............................................................... 65
3.7.18 PCI PIRQ [A-D]# ......................................................................... 65
3.7.19 PWRON After PWR-Fail ............................................................. 65
3.8 PnP/PCI Configurations .......................................................................... 65
Figure 3.9 PnP/PCI configurations screen................................. 65
3.8.1 Reset Configuration Data............................................................ 65
3.8.2 Resources Controlled By ............................................................ 65
3.8.3 PCI / VGA Palette Snoop............................................................ 66
3.8.4 Maximum Payload Size .............................................................. 66
3.9 PC Health Status..................................................................................... 66
Figure 3.10PC Health Status Screen.......................................... 66
3.9.1 Current System Temperature ..................................................... 66
3.9.2 FAN1: CPU FAN Speed.............................................................. 66
3.9.3 FAN2: System FAN Speed ......................................................... 66
3.9.4 VCORE and Other Voltages ....................................................... 66
3.10 Frequency / Voltage Control ................................................................... 67
Figure 3.11Spread Spectrum Frequency/Voltage Control screen ..
67
ix AIMB-221 User Manual
3.10.1 Spread Spectrum........................................................................ 67
3.11 Password Setting .................................................................................... 68
3.12 Save & Exit Setup ................................................................................... 69
3.13 Exit Without Saving................................................................................. 69
Chapter 4 Chipset Software Installation Utility
and VGA Setup71
4.1 Before you begin..................................................................................... 72
4.2 Windows XP Driver Setup....................................................................... 74
Chapter 5 LAN Configuration ............................ 81
5.1 Introduction ............................................................................................. 82
5.2 Features.................................................................................................. 82
5.3 Installation............................................................................................... 82
5.4 Win XP Driver Setup (LAN)..................................................................... 82
Chapter 6 AC97 Audio Setup............................. 85
6.1 Introduction ............................................................................................. 86
6.2 Windows XP Driver Setup (AC97) .......................................................... 86
Appendix A Programming the Watchdog Timer .89
A.1 Watchdog timer overview........................................................................ 90
A.2 Reset/Interrupt selection ......................................................................... 90
A.3 Programming the Watchdog Timer ......................................................... 90
Table A.1: Watchdog timer registers ......................................... 92
A.3.1 Example Programs ..................................................................... 92
AIMB-221 User Manual x
Chapter 1
1 Hardware
Configuration

1.1 Introduction

The AIMB-221 is the most advanced AMD M690T/M690E series industrial mother­board for industrial applications that require high-performance computing. The moth­erboard supports the mobile and desktop Socket S1g1 Athlon 64/Athlon 64FX/Athlon X2/AMD Sempron/AMD Turion 64 processors with 200, 400, 600, 800, and 1,000 MHz HyperTransport (HT) interface speeds and DDR2 533/667/800 MHz memory up to 4 GB.
The AIMB-221 incorporates the AMD M690T/M690E chipset to offer cost-effective integrated graphics. The M690T/M690E chipset features ATI Radeon
graphics core to maximize VGA performance with up to 512 MB of shared system memory. In addition, the AIMB-221 has a single/dual Gigabit Ethernet LAN via a ded­icated PCIe x1 bus, which offers bandwidth of up to 500 MB/s, eliminating network bottlenecks. High reliability and outstanding performance make the the AIMB-221 the ideal platform for industrial networking applications.
By using the ATI SB600 chipset, the AIMB-221 offers one 32-bit, 33-MHz PCI and a variety of features such as 4 on-board SATA II interfaces (bandwidth = 300 MB/s), 8 USB 2.0 connections; 1 ATA 100/66/33 port; and HD Audio. These powerful I/O capabilities ensure even more reliable data storage capabilities and high-speed I/O peripheral connectivity. When accompanied by Advantech's SNMP-1000 intelligent SNMP/HTTP system manager module, the AIMB-221 permits users to monitor and manage the system remotely. This is particularly crucial for mission-critical applica­tions.
The AIMB-221 also adopts Advantech's unique patented "Sleep Mode Control Cir­cuit" for AT Power Mode.
TM
X1250 3D

1.2 Features

! High Performance I/O Capability: Dual/single Gigabit LAN via PCIe x1 bus, 1
PCI 32-bit/33 MHz PCI slots, 4 SATA2 connectors and 8 USB 2.0 ports.
! Standard Mini-ITX form factor with industrial features: AIMB-221 provides
industrial features like long product life, reliable operation under wide tempera­ture range, watchdog timer, CMOS backup functions, etc.
! Health status monitoring and remote management: System voltage levels,
fan speed and CPU temperature are monitored to ensure stable operation. The remote management interface allows the system to be managed through Ether­net when it is connected to the SNMP-1000 Remote HTTP/SNMP System Man­ager.
! BIOS CMOS backup and restore: When BIOS CMOS setup has been com-
pleted, data in the CMOS RAM is automatically backed up to the Flash ROM. This is particularly useful in harsh environments which may cause setup data loss such as battery failure. Upon such an error occurring, the BIOS will check the data, and automatically restore the original data for booting.
! Automatically power on after power failure: It is often required to have an
unattended system come back to operation when power resumes after a power failure. Advantech's industrial motherboard allows users to set the system to power on automatically without pushing the power on button.
AMB-221 User Manual 2

1.3 Specifications

1.3.1 System

! CPU: AMD S1g1 Turion 64X2 Dual Core and Mobile Sempron processor up to
2.1/2.0 GHz, HT 800 MHz. Advantech also certifies several optional high-perfor­mance CPU coolers for high-speed CPUs in 2U chassis or in high-temperature environments.
Note! Advantech offers one CPU Cooler in the standard package. This cooler
is capable of keeping the temperature of 35 W-thermal-spec CPUs within specification under the environmental temperatures of 55° C with­out a chassis or 40° C with a chassis.
! L2 Cache: CPU has one of the following built-in full-speed L2 caches
1 MB for AMD Turion 64X2 TL-62 and TL56 CPUs,
512 KB for Mobile AMD Sempron 3700 + CPUs, and 256 KB for Mobile AMD Sempron 2100 + CPUs.
! BIOS: Award 16 Mbit LPC ! System Chipset: AMD M690T/M690E with SB600 ! SATA hard disk drive interface: Four on-board SATA2 connectors support
Advanced Host controller interface (AHCI) technology and have data transmis­sion rates up to 300 MB/s.
! One on-board IDE connector: Supports PIO mode 4 (16.67 MB/s) and ATA
33/66/100 (33/66/100 MB/s) BIOS enabled/disabled.
Chapter 1 Hardware Configuration

1.3.2 Memory

! RAM: Up to 4 GB in two 200-pin SO-DIMM sockets. Supports dual-channel
DDRII 533/667/800 SDRAM.
Note! Due to limitations of the PC architecture, the system may NOT fully
detect 4 GB of RAM when 4 GB of RAM is installed.
3 AIMB-221 User Manual

1.3.3 Input/Output

! PCI Bus: 1 PCI slots, 32-bit, 33 MHz PCI 2.2 compliant ! Enhanced parallel port: Configured to LPT1 or disabled. Standard DB-25
female connector provided. Supports EPP/SPP/ECP
! Serial ports: Six serial ports, one DB-9 (RS-232) connector and one DB-9 (RS-
232/422/485) connector on rear IO, and four onboard pin header (RS-232). Ports can be individually configured to COM1, COM2, COM3, COM4, COM5, COM6 or disabled.
! Keyboard and PS/2 mouse connector: Two 6-pin mini-DIN connectors are
located on the mounting bracket for easy connection to a PS/2 keyboard and mouse.
! USB port: Supports up to eight USB 2.0 ports with transmission rates up to 480
Mbps.

1.3.4 Ethernet LAN

! Supports single/dual 10/100/1000Base-T Ethernet port(s) via PCIe x1 bus
which provides a 500 MB/s data transmission rate.
! Interface: 10/100/1000Base-T ! Controller: LAN1: Realtek RTL8111C, LAN2: Realtek RTL8111C

1.3.5 Industrial features

! Watchdog timer: Can generate a system reset or IRQ11. The watchdog timer
is programmable, with each unit equal to one second or one minute (255 levels).

1.3.6 Mechanical and environmental specifications

! Operating temperature: 0 ~ 60° C (32 ~ 140° F, Depending on CPU) ! Storage temperature: -20 ~ 70° C (-4 ~ 158° F) ! Humidity: 20 ~ 95% non-condensing ! Power supply voltage: +3 .3 V, ±5 V, ± 12 V ! Power consumption: Maximum: +5 V at 3.45 A, +3.3 V at 0.72 A, +12 V at
2.45 A, 5 Vsb at 1 A ((AMD Turion 64X2 processor TL-62 2.1GHz and two 2 GB DDR2 800 SDRAM))
! Board size: 170 x 170 mm (6.69" x 6.69") ! Board weight: 0.5 kg (1.68 lb)

1.4 Jumpers and Connectors

Connectors on the AIMB-221 motherboard link it to external devices such as hard disk drives and a keyboard. In addition, the board has a number of jumpers that are used to configure your system for your application.
The tables below list the function of each of the jumpers and connectors. Later sec­tions in this chapter give instructions on setting jumpers. Chapter 2 gives instructions for connecting external devices to your motherboard.
AMB-221 User Manual 4
1.5 Board Layout: Jumper and Connector
Locations
Chapter 1 Hardware Configuration
FPAUD1 SPKOUT1
SATA2 SATA4
SATA1
SATA3
PCI
INV1
VGA2/TV-Out
(Optional)
LVDS
JLVDS1
Audio
LAN2
USB34
LAN1
USB12
USB78
USB56
VGA,HDMI
GPIO1
COM12
JESTCOM2
KBMS
JESTCOM1
JCMOS1
SYSFAN1
BAT1
LPC BIOS
CPUFAN
LPT1
SODIMM
COM3456
IDE
SYSFAN2
KBMS
JWDT1
DVI
JFP3
JPSON1
ATX 1
(Optional)

Figure 1.1 Jumper and Connector locations

COM2
COM1
VGA
HDMI
LAN2_USB34LAN1_USB12
AUDIO1

Figure 1.2 I/O connectors

5 AIMB-221 User Manual

1.6 AIMB-221 Block Diagram

CRT VGA
LVDS
HDMI
1 ATA 133 port
4 SATA ports
8 USB Ports
Realtek ALC655
24-bit LVDS
PCIe x8 DVO
DMA 66/100/133
300MB/s
USB 2.0/1.1
AC-97
AMD Socket S1g1
Dual Core Mobile Turion/
Sempron Processor
tropsnarTrepyH
zHM008
AMD M690E
PCIe x4
4 GB/sec
SB 600
LPC
Channel A
Channel B
Sideport Memory
DVO
PCI-Express x 1
PCI-Express x 1
32-bit/33MHz
PCI Bus
DDR2 533/667/800
DDR2 533/667/800
TFP 410
GbE-LAN1:
Realtek RTL8111C
GbE-LAN2:
Realtek RTL8111C (Optional)
PCI1 Edge Connector
DVI (Option)
Super IO
BIOS
Winbond
W83627UHG

Figure 1.3 AIMB-221 Block Diagram

AMB-221 User Manual 6

1.7 Jumpers and Connectors

Label Function Page
JCMOS1 Clear CMOS jumper 9
JWDT1 Watchdog timer output 9
JPSON1 Power ATX/AT mode selector 10, 24
JSETCOM1 RS-232 power mode selector for COM1 10, 30
JSETCOM2 RS-232/422/485 jumper for COM2 10, 31
IDE1 Primary IDE connector 16
DVI2 DVI connector (AIMB-221F-00A1E only) 18
JFP1, 2, 3 Front panel connector 20
COM3/4/5/6 Serial port connectors for 4 serial ports 25
ATX1 20Pin ATX power connector -
CPUFAN1 CPU fan power connector 26
SYSFAN1, 2 System fan power connector 27
LPT1 Printer port connector 28
GPIO1 8-bit GPIO header 33
FPAUD1 Front Panel Audio header 40
LAN1_USB12
LAN2_USB34 36
SPKOUT1 Speaker Out header 41
SATA 1,2,3,4 Serial-ATA port 42
INV1 Inverter header 44
LVDS1 LVDS connector 47
VGA2 TV-Out connector (AIMB-221F-00A1E only) 45
USB5, 6
USB7, 8 38
VGA1 VGA connector (at rear I/O) 34
HDMI1 HDMI connector (at rear I/O) 34
Audio Audio connector (at rear I/O), Line-In, Line-Out, MIC 39
LAN1_USB12
LAN2_USB34 36
KB_MS PS2 Keyboard and Mice connector (ar rear I/O) -
RJ45 and 2 USB connector (at rear I/O)
USB connector
RJ45 and 2 USB connector (at rear I/O)
Chapter 1 Hardware Configuration
35
37
35
7 AIMB-221 User Manual

1.8 Safety Precautions

Warning! Always completely disconnect the power cord from your chassis when-
ever you work with the hardware. Do not make connections while the power is on. Sensitive electronic components can be damaged by sud­den power surges. Only experienced electronics personnel should open the PC chassis.
Caution! Always ground yourself to remove any static charge before touching the
motherboard. Modern electronic devices are very sensitive to static electric charges. As a safety precaution, use a grounding wrist strap at all times. Place all electronic components on a static-dissipative surface or in a static-shielded bag when they are not in the chassis.
Caution! The computer is provided with a battery-powered Real-time Clock cir-
cuit. There is a danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with same or equivalent type recommended by the manu­facturer. Discard used batteries according to manufacturer's instruc­tions.
Caution! There is a danger of a new battery exploding if it is incorrectly installed.
Do not attempt to recharge, force open, or heat the battery. Replace the battery only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the man­ufacturer. Discard used batteries according to the manufacturer's instructions.

1.9 Jumper Settings

This section provides instructions on how to configure your motherboard by setting the jumpers. It also includes the motherboard default settings and your options for each jumper.

1.9.1 How to set jumpers

You can configure your motherboard to match the needs of your application by set­ting the jumpers. A jumper is a metal bridge that closes an electrical circuit. It consists of two metal pins and a small metal clip (often protected by a plastic cover) that slides over the pins to connect them. To "close" (or turn on) a jumper, you connect the pins with the clip. To "open" (or turn off) a jumper, you remove the clip. Sometimes a jumper consists of a set of three pins, labeled 1, 2, and 3. In this case you connect either pins 1 and 2, or 2 and 3. A pair of needle-nose pliers may be useful when set­ting jumpers.
AMB-221 User Manual 8

1.9.2 CMOS clear (JCMOS1)

The AIMB-221 motherboard contains a jumper that can erase CMOS data and reset the system BIOS information. Normally this jumper should be set with pins 1-2 closed. If you want to reset the CMOS data, set JCMOS1 to 2-3 closed for just a few seconds, and then move the jumper back to 1-2 closed. This procedure will reset the CMOS to its default setting.
Table 1.1: CMOS (JCMOS1)
Function Jumper Setting
* Keep CMOS data
Clear CMOS data
* default setting
Chapter 1 Hardware Configuration
1-2 closed
2-3 closed

1.9.3 Watchdog timer output (JWDT1)

The AIMB-221 contains a watchdog timer that will reset the CPU or send a signal to IRQ11 in the event the CPU stops processing. This feature means the AIMB-221 will recover from a software failure or an EMI problem. The JWDT1 jumper settings con­trol the outcome of what the computer will do in the event the watchdog timer is tripped.
Table 1.2: Watchdog timer output (JWDT1)
Function Jumper Setting
IRQE
*Reset
* default setting
1-2 closed
2-3 closed
Note! The interrupt output of the watchdog timer is a low level signal. It will be
held low until the watchdog timer is reset.
9 AIMB-221 User Manual
Table 1.3: ATX/AT mode selector (JPSON1)
Function Jumper Setting
AT Mode
1-2 closed
ATX Mode*
2-3 closed
*Default setting
Table 1.4: COM1 RS-232 with 5V or 12V selector (JSETCOM1)
Use jumper to select the 5V or 12V mode for COM1. The default setting is RS-232 ring in.
RS-232 Ring In RS-232 with 5 V RS-232 with 12 V
12
12
12
Table 1.5: COM2 RS-232/422/485 mode selector (JSETCOM2)
Use JP1 to select the RS-232/422/485 mode for COM2. The default setting is RS-232.
Figure 1.4 COM2 RS-232/422/485 jumper setting
AMB-221 User Manual 10

1.10 System Memory

The AIMB-221 has two sockets for 200-pin dual inline memory modules (SODIMMs) in two memory channels.
All these sockets use 1.8 V unbuffered double data rate synchronous DRAMs (DDR SDRAM). They are available in capacities of 256, 512 1024 and 2048 MB. The sock­ets can be filled in any combination with DIMMs of any size, giving a total memory size between 256 MB and 4 GB.

1.10.1 CPU FSB and memory speed

The AIMB-221 can accept DDR2 SDRAM memory chips without parity. Also note that the AIMB-221 accepts DDR2 533/667/800 MHz SDRAM. The AIMB-221 does not support ECC (error checking and correction).

1.11 Memory Installation Procedures

To install DIMMs, first make sure the two handles of the DIMM socket are in the "open" position. i.e. The handles lean outward. Slowly slide the DIMM module along the plastic guides on both ends of the socket, and then press the DIMM module right down into the socket, until you hear a click. This is when the two handles have auto­matically locked the memory module into the correct position of the DIMM socket. To remove the memory module, just push both handles outward, and the memory mod­ule will be ejected by the mechanism in the socket.
Chapter 1 Hardware Configuration

1.12 Cache Memory

The AIMB-221 supports a CPU with one of the following built-in full-speed L2 caches:
! 1 MB for AMD Turion 64X2 TL-62 and TL56 CPUs, ! 512 KB for Mobile AMD Sempron 3700 + CPUs, and ! 256 KB for Mobile AMD Sempron 2100 + CPUs.
The built-in second-level cache in the processor yields much higher performance than conventional external cache memories.

1.13 Processor Installation

Warning! Without a fan or heat sink, the CPU will overheat and cause damage to
both the CPU and the single board computer. To install a CPU, first turn off your system.
The AIMB-221 is designed for AMD Mobile AMD TurionTM and Mobile AMD Sem-
TM
pron
1. Turn the screw to loosen the processor socket.
2. Align the triangular marking on the processor with the small arrow on the corner
3. Turn the screw to its original position.
4. Install the heat sink on the CPU. The concave part of the heat sink should face
(Socket S1g1) up to 2.1 GHz. Follow these steps to install the processor:
of the socket.
the capacitors to avoid contact with the capacitors.
11 AIMB-221 User Manual

1.14 PCI Bus Routing Table

Table 1.6: PCI Bus Routing Table

PCI Slot ID SEL PCI Interrupt
PCI1 AD31 INT B, C, D, A
Mini PCI1 AD28 INT C, D, A, B

Table 1.7: PCI1 (Routing: AD31 / PCI_#INTF, #INTG, #INTH, #INTE)

pin.A1 NC pin.B1 -VCC12
pin.A2 VCC12 pin.B2 NC
pin.A3 NC pin.B3 NC
pin.A4 NC pin.B4 NC
pin.A5 VCC pin.B5 VCC
pin.A6 PCI_#INTF pin.B6 VCC
pin.A7 PCI_#INTH pin.B7 PCI_#INTG
pin.A8 VCC pin.B8 PCI_#INTE
pin.A9 (rev) PCI_#GNT1 pin.B9 (rev) CLK_33M_PCI1
pin.A10 VCC pin.B10 (rev) PCI_#REQ1
pin.A11 (rev) PCI_#GNT2 pin.B11 (rev) CLK_33M_PCI2
pin.A12 GND pin.B12 GND
pin.A13 GND pin.B13 GND
pin.A14 VCC3 STANBY pin.B14 (rev) PCI_#REQ2
pin.A15 PCI_#RST pin.B15 GND
pin.A16 VCC pin.B16 CLK_33M_PCI0
pin.A17 PCI_#GNT0 pin.B17 GND
pin.A18 GND pin.B18 PCI_#REQ0
pin.A19 PCI_#PME pin.B19 VCC
pin.A20 PCI_AD30 pin.B20 PCI_AD31
pin.A21 VCC3 pin.B21 PCI_AD29
pin.A22 PCI_AD28 pin.B22 GND
pin.A23 PCI_AD26 pin.B23 PCI_AD27
pin.A24 GND pin.B24 PCI_AD25
pin.A25 PCI_AD24 pin.B25 VCC3
pin.A26 PCI_IDSEL(AD31) pin.B26 PCI_#C/BE3
pin.A27 VCC3 pin.B27 PCI_AD23
pin.A28 PCI_AD22 pin.B28 GND
pin.A29 PCI_AD20 pin.B29 PCI_AD21
pin.A30 GND pin.B30 PCI_AD19
pin.A31 PCI_AD18 pin.B31 VCC3
pin.A32 PCI_AD16 pin.B32 PCI_AD17
pin.A33 VCC3 pin.B33 PCI_#C/BE2
pin.A34 PCI_#FRAME pin.B34 GND
pin.A35 GND pin.B35 PCI_#IRDY
pin.A36 PCI_#TRDY pin.B36 VCC3
pin.A37 GND pin.B37 PCI_#DEVSEL
pin.A38 PCI_#STOP pin.B38 GND
AMB-221 User Manual 12
Table 1.7: PCI1 (Routing: AD31 / PCI_#INTF, #INTG, #INTH, #INTE)
pin.A39 VCC3 pin.B39 PCI_#LOCK
pin.A40 NC pin.B40 PCI_#PERR
pin.A41 NC pin.B41 VCC3
pin.A42 GND pin.B42 PCI_#SERR
pin.A43 PCI_PAR pin.B43 VCC3
pin.A44 PCI_AD15 pin.B44 PCI_#C/BE1
pin.A45 VCC3 pin.B45 PCI_AD14
pin.A46 PCI_AD13 pin.B46 GND
pin.A47 PCI_AD11 pin.B47 PCI_AD12
pin.A48 GND pin.B48 PCI_AD10
pin.A49 PCI_AD9 pin.B49 GND
KEY (5V-IO) - KEY (5V-IO) -
KEY (5V-IO) - KEY (5V-IO) -
pin.A52 PCI_#C/BE0 pin.B52 PCI_AD8
pin.A53 VCC3 pin.B53 PCI_AD7
pin.A54 PCI_AD6 pin.B54 VCC
pin.A55 PCI_AD4 pin.B55 PCI_AD5
pin.A56 GND pin.B56 PCI_AD3
pin.A57 PCI_AD2 pin.B57 GND
pin.A58 PCI_AD0 pin.B58 PCI_AD1
pin.A59 VCC pin.B59 VCC
pin.A60 PU_#REQ64 pin.B60 PU_#ACK64
pin.A61 VCC pin.B61 VCC
pin.A62 VCC pin.B62 VCC
Chapter 1 Hardware Configuration

Table 1.8: MINIPCI1 (Routing: AD28 / #INTE / #INTF)

pin.1 NC pin.2 NC
pin.3 NC pin.4 NC
pin.5 NC pin.6 NC
pin.7 NC pin.8 NC
pin.9 NC pin.10 NC
pin.11 NC pin.12 NC
pin.13 NC pin.14 NC
pin.15 NC pin.16 NC
pin.17 PCI_#INTF pin.18 VCC
pin.19 VCC3 pin.20 PCI_#INTE
pin.21 NC pin.22 NC
pin.23 GND pin.24 VCC3 Standby
pin.25 CLK_33M_PCI3 pin.26 PCI_#RST
pin.27 GND pin.28 VCC3
pin.29 PCI_#REQ3 pin.30 PCI_#GNT3
pin.31 VCC3 pin.32 GND
pin.33 PCI_AD31 pin.34 PCI_#PME
pin.35 PCI_AD29 pin.36 NC
pin.37 GND pin.38 PCI_AD30
pin.39 PCI_AD27 pin.40 VCC3
13 AIMB-221 User Manual
Table 1.8: MINIPCI1 (Routing: AD28 / #INTE / #INTF)
pin.41 PCI_AD25 pin.42 PCI_AD28
pin.43 NC pin.44 PCI_AD26
pin.45 PCI_#C/BE3 pin.46 PCI_AD24
pin.47 PCI_AD23 pin.48 PCI_#IDSEL(AD28)
pin.49 GND pin.50 GND
pin.51 PCI_AD21 pin.52 PCI_AD22
pin.53 PCI_AD19 pin.54 PCI_AD20
pin.55 GND pin.56 PCI_PAR
pin.57 PCI_AD17 pin.58 PCI_AD18
pin.59 PCI_#C/BE2 pin.60 PCI_AD16
pin.61 PCI_#IRDY pin.62 GND
pin.63 VCC3 pin.64 PCI_#FRAME
pin.65 PD_#CLKRUN pin.66 PCI_#TRDY
pin.67 PCI_#SERR pin.68 PCI_#STOP
pin.69 GND pin.70 VCC3
pin.71 PCI_#PERR pin.72 PCI_#DEVSEL
pin.73 PCI_#C/BE1 pin.74 GND
pin.75 PCI_AD14 pin.76 PCI_AD15
pin.77 GND pin.78 PCI_AD13
pin.79 PCI_AD12 pin.80 PCI_AD11
pin.81 PCI_AD10 pin.82 GND
pin.83 GND pin.84 PCI_AD9
pin.85 PCI_AD8 pin.86 PCI_#C/BE0
pin.87 PCI_AD7 pin.88 VCC3
pin.89 GND pin.90 PCI_AD6
pin.91 PCI_AD5 pin.92 PCI_AD4
pin.93 NC pin.94 PCI_AD2
pin.95 PCI_AD3 pin.96 PCI_AD0
pin.97 VCC pin.98 NC
pin.99 PCI_AD1 pin.100 NC
pin.101 GND pin.102 GND
pin.103 NC pin.104 PCI_M66EN (PD)
pin.105 NC pin.106 NC
pin.107 NC pin.108 NC
pin.109 NC pin.110 NC
pin.111 NC pin.112 NC
pin.113 GND pin.114 GND
pin.115 NC pin.116 NC
pin.117 NC pin.118 NC
pin.119 NC pin.120 NC
pin.121 NC pin.122 NC
pin.123 NC pin.124 VCC3 Standby
AMB-221 User Manual 14
Chapter 2
2 Connecting
Peripherals

2.1 Introduction

You can access most of the connectors from the top of the board as it is being installed in the chassis. If you have a number of cards installed, you may need to par­tially remove a card to make all the connections.

2.2 Primary (IDE1) IDE Connector

AIMB-221 User Manual 16
You can attach up to one IDE (Integrated Drive Electronics) drive to the AIMB-221's built-in controller.
Wire number 1 on the cable is red or blue and the other wires are gray. Connect one end to connector IDE1 on the motherboard. Make sure that the red/blue wire corre­sponds to pin 1 on the connector (in the upper right hand corner).
Connect the hard drive to the other end of the cable. Wire 1 on the cable should also connect to pin 1 on the hard drive connector, which is labeled on the drive circuit board. Check the documentation that came with the drive for more information.
IDE1
pin.1 #IDE_RST pin.2 GND
pin.3 IDE_D7 pin.4 IDE_D8
pin.5 IDE_D6 pin.6 IDE_D9
pin.7 IDE_D5 pin.8 IDE_D10
pin.9 IDE_D4 pin.10 IDE_D11
pin.11 IDE_D3 pin.12 IDE_D12
pin.13 IDE_D2 pin.14 IDE_D13
pin.15 IDE_D1 pin.16 IDE_D14
pin.17 IDE_D0 pin.18 IDE_D15
pin.19 GND KEY
pin.21 IDE_DREQ pin.22 GND
pin.23 IDE_#DIOW pin.24 GND
pin.25 IDE_#DIOR pin.26 GND
pin.27 IDE_IORDY pin.28 GND
pin.29 IDE_#DACK pin.30 GND
pin.31 IDE_IRQ pin.32 NC
pin.33 IDE_DA1 pin.34 IDE_#P66DET
pin.35 IDE_DA0 pin.36 IDE_DA2
pin.37 IDE_#CS1 pin.38 IDE_#CS3
pin.39 IDE_#ACT pin.40 GND
Chapter 2 Connecting Peripherals
17 AIMB-221 User Manual

2.3 DVI2 (Optional)

Signal PIN PIN Signal
VCC 2 1 DVI2_Tx0-
DVI2_TxC- 4 3 DVI2_Tx0+
DVI2_TxC+ 6 5 GND
GND 8 7 DVI2_Tx1-
DVI2_DDCCLK 10 9 DVI2_Tx1+
DVI2_DDCAT 12 11 GND
14 13 DVI2_Tx2-
PLUG_Detect
NC 16 15 DVI2_Tx2+
NC 18 17 VCC
NC 20 19 NC
AIMB-221 User Manual 18
The TFP410 is a DVI-compliant digital transmitter that is used in digital host monitor systems to T.M.D.S. encode and serialize RGB pixel data streams. TFP410 supports resolutions from VGA to UXGA and can be controlled in two ways:
1. Configuration and state pins or
2. The programmable I2C serial interface (see the terminal functions section).
The host in a digital display system, usually a PC or consumer electronics device, contains a DVI-compatible transmitter such as the TI TFP410 that receives 24-bit pixel data along with appropriate control signals. The TFP410 encodes the signals into a high speed, low voltage, differential serial bit stream optimized for transmission over a twisted-pair cable to a display device. The display device, usually a flat-panel monitor, requires a DVI compatible receiver like the TI TFP401 to decode the serial bit stream back to the same 24-bit pixel data and control signals that originated at the host. This decoded data can then be applied directly to the flat panel drive circuitry to produce an image on the display. Since the host and display can be separated by dis­tances up to 5 meters or more, serial transmission of the pixel data is preferred (see the T.M.D.S. pixel data and control signal encoding, pixel data and control signal encoding, universal graphics control interface voltage signal levels, and universal graphics controller interface clock inputs sections).
The TFP410 integrates a high-speed digital interface, a T.M.D.S. encoder, and three differential T.M.D.S. drivers. Data is driven to the TFP410 encoder across 12 or 24 data lines, along with differential clock pair and sync signals. The flexibility of the TFP410 allows for multiple clock and data formats that enhance system perfor­mance.
The TFP410 also has enhanced PLL noise immunity, an enhancement accomplished with on-chip regulators and bypass capacitors.
The TFP410 is versatile and highly programmable to provide maximum flexibility for the user. An I2C host interface is provided to allow enhanced configurations in addi­tion to power-on default settings programmed by pin-strapping resistors.
Chapter 2 Connecting Peripherals
19 AIMB-221 User Manual

2.4 Front Panel Connectors (JFP1, JFP2, JFP3)

AIMB-221 User Manual 20
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