1.6 GHz
FSB 533 MHz Mini-ITX
Motherboard with VGA, LVDS,
TV-Out, 6 COM, Dual GbE,
8 USB, 2 SATA II
Copyright
The documentation and the software included with this product are copyrighted 2009
by Advantech Co., Ltd. All rights are reserved. Advantech Co., Ltd. reserves the right
to make improvements in the products described in this manual at any time without
notice. No part of this manual may be reproduced, copied, translated or transmitted
in any form or by any means without the prior written permission of Advantech Co.,
Ltd. Information provided in this manual is intended to be accurate and reliable. However, Advantech Co., Ltd. assumes no responsibility for its use, nor for any infringements of the rights of third parties, which may result from its use.
Acknowledgements
AWARD is a trademark of Phoenix Technologies Ltd.
IBM and PC are trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation.
®
Intel
Atom™ N270 is trademark of Intel Corporation
WinBond is a trademark of Winbond Corporation.
All other product names or trademarks are properties of their respective owners.
Part No. 2006021001Edition 2
Printed in TaiwanApril 2009
AIMB-210 User Manualii
A Message to the Customer
Advantech Customer Services
Each and every Advantech product is built to the most exacting specifications to
ensure reliable performance in the harsh and demanding conditions typical of industrial environments. Whether your new Advantech equipment is destined for the laboratory or the factory floor, you can be assured that your product will provide the
reliability and ease of operation for which the name Advantech has come to be
known.
Your satisfaction is our primary concern. Here is a guide to Advantech’s customer
services. To ensure you get the full benefit of our services, please follow the instructions below carefully.
Technical Support
We want you to get the maximum performance from your products. So if you run into
technical difficulties, we are here to help. For the most frequently asked questions,
you can easily find answers in your product documentation. These answers are normally a lot more detailed than the ones we can give over the phone.
So please consult this manual first. If you still cannot find the answer, gather all the
information or questions that apply to your problem, and with the product close at
hand, call your dealer. Our dealers are well trained and ready to give you the support
you need to get the most from your Advantech products. In fact, most problems
reported are minor and are able to be easily solved over the phone.
In addition, free technical support is available from Advantech engineers every business day. We are always ready to give advice on application requirements or specific
information on the installation and operation of any of our products.
iiiAIMB-210 User Manual
Declaration of Conformity
FCC
This device complies with the requirements in part 15 of the FCC rules:
Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
!This device may not cause harmful interference
!This device must accept any interference received, including interference that
may cause undesired operation.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is
operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can
radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the
instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this device in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which
case the user will be required to correct the interference at his/her own expense. The
user is advised that any equipment changes or modifications not expressly approved
by the party responsible for compliance would void the compliance to FCC regulations and therefore, the user's authority to operate the equipment.
Caution! There is a danger of a new battery exploding if it is incorrectly installed.
Do not attempt to recharge, force open, or heat the battery. Replace the
battery only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer. Discard used batteries according to the manufacturer's
instructions.
AIMB-210 User Manualiv
Memory Compatibility
Brand Size Speed Vendor PN Advantech PN Memory
DDR2
667
DDR2
667
DDR2
667
DDR2
667
DDR2
667
DDR2
667
DDR2
667
DDR2
667
DDR2
667
DDR2
667
DDR2
800
TS32MSQ64V NA
TS6QSJ23002-6S
TS128MSQ64V6J NA
TS5QSU21640-6S
76.9325G.B17
76.0325G.B1896SD2I-1G667-AP
NA NA
NA NA
NA NA
NA NA
TS2QSU23003-5E
Transcend
(RoHS)
Apacer
(RoHS)
DSL
(RoHS)
Transcend
(RoHS)
256 MB
512 MB
1 GB
2 GB
512 MB
1 GB
256 MB
512 MB
1 GB
2 GB
1 GB
Hynix HY5PS121621B
FP-Y5 (32x16)
96SD2-512M667NNTR
96SD2-2G667NNTR1
96SD2I-512M667-APELPIDA E5108AG-6E-
96SD2-1G800NNTR
SAMSUNG
K4T51083QC ZCE6
(64x8)
SAMSUNG
K4T51083QC ZCE6
(64x8)
Micron D9HNL (128x8)
E (64x8)
ELPIDA E5108AGBG-
6E-E (64x8)
ELPIDA E5116AF-6E-
E (32x16)
ELPIDA E5108AGBG-
6E-E (64x8)
ELPIDA E5108AGBG-
6E-E (64x8)
ELPIDA E1108ACSE-
6E-E (128x8)
HYNIX
HY5PS12821E-FP-S5
(64x8)
DSL
(RoHS)
Transcend
Apacer
1 GB
2 GB
256 MB
512 MB
2 GB
256 MB
512MB
1GB
DDR2
800
DDR2
800
DDR2
533
DDR2
533
DDR2
533
DDR2
533
DDR2
533
DDR2
533
NA NA
NA NA
TS32MSQ64V NA
TS64MSQ64V5J
TS5QSU21640-6S
78.82054.420 NA
76.8325G.116
78.02G71.422
96SD2-512M533NNTR
96SD2-2G667NNTR1
96SD2-512M533NNAP
96SD2-1G533NN-APELPIDA TWN
ELPIDA TWN
E5108AHSE-8E-E
(64x8)
ELPIDA JPN
E1108ACSE-8E-E
(128x8)
Hynix HY5PS121621B
FP-Y5 (32x16)
Infineon HYB18T512
800AF37 SVV39006
0526 (32x8)
Micron D9HNL (128x8)
ELPIDA JAPAN
E5116AB-E
05050WPWA (64x8)
ELPIDA JAPAN
E5108AB-E
04520WR5Q (64x8)
E5108AE-E (64x8)
vAIMB-210 User Manual
Ordering Information
AIMB-210 Ordering Information
Part Number
AIMB-210G2-S6A1E
AIMB-210F-S6A1E*
* Minimum order quantity is required
On-board
Processor
ATOM N270
1.6 GHz
ATOM N270
1.6 GHz
Chipset Memory LANCOMDVILVDS TPM
945GSE
945GSE
Product Warranty (2 years)
Advantech warrants to you, the original purchaser, that each of its products will be
free from defects in materials and workmanship for two years from the date of purchase.
This warranty does not apply to any products which have been repaired or altered by
persons other than repair personnel authorized by Advantech, or which have been
subject to misuse, abuse, accident or improper installation. Advantech assumes no
liability under the terms of this warranty as a consequence of such events.
Because of Advantech’s high quality-control standards and rigorous testing, most of
our customers never need to use our repair service. If an Advantech product is defective, it will be repaired or replaced at no charge during the warranty period. For outof-warranty repairs, you will be billed according to the cost of replacement materials,
service time and freight. Please consult your dealer for more details.
If you think you have a defective product, follow these steps:
1.Collect all the information about the problem encountered. (For example, CPU
speed, Advantech products used, other hardware and software used, etc.) Note
anything abnormal and list any onscreen messages you get when the problem
occurs.
2.Call your dealer and describe the problem. Please have your manual, product,
and any helpful information readily available.
3.If your product is diagnosed as defective, obtain an RMA (return merchandise
authorization) number from your dealer. This allows us to process your return
more quickly.
4.Carefully pack the defective product, a fully-completed Repair and Replacement
Order Card and a photocopy proof of purchase date (such as your sales receipt)
in a shippable container. A product returned without proof of the purchase date
is not eligible for warranty service.
5.Write the RMA number visibly on the outside of the package and ship it prepaid
to your dealer.
DDR2
533
DDR2
533
26NoneSingle None
26NoneDualYes
AIMB-210 User Manualvi
Initial Inspection
Before you begin installing your motherboard, please make sure that the following
materials have been shipped:
!1 x AIMB-210 ATOM N270 1.6 GHz Mini-ITX with VGA/LVDS/Dual GbE LAN
!1 x IDE HDD cable
!2 x SATA HDD cable
!2 x SATA Power cable
!3 x Serial port cable
!1 x I/O port bracket
!1 x Startup manual
!1 x Driver CD
!1 x Warranty card
If any of these items are missing or damaged, contact your distributor or sales representative immediately. We have carefully inspected the AIMB-210 mechanically and
electrically before shipment. It should be free of marks and scratches and in perfect
working order upon receipt. As you unpack the AIMB-210, check it for signs of shipping damage. (For example, damaged box, scratches, dents, etc.) If it is damaged or
it fails to meet the specifications, notify our service department or your local sales
representative immediately. Also notify the carrier. Retain the shipping carton and
packing material for inspection by the carrier. After inspection, we will make arrangements to repair or replace the unit.
viiAIMB-210 User Manual
AIMB-210 User Manualviii
Contents
Chapter1General Information ............................1
The AIMB-210 is designed with the Intel® 945GSE and the ICH7M for industrial applications that require both performance computing and enhanced power management
capabilities. The motherboard has on board CPU Intel
533 MHz front side bus and DDR2 533 MHz up to 2 GB.
®
Atom™ N270 1.6GHz with
The AIMB-210 offers cost-saving integrated graphics, built on the Intel
chipset and features the unique Intel
VGA performance and shares system memory up to 224 MB.
Advantech AIMB-210 is designed with an Intel
®
ATOM™ N270 1.6GHz FSB 533 MHz processor. A rich I/O connectivity of 6
Intel
serial ports, 8 USB 2.0, Dual GbE LAN and 2 SATA ports.
1.2Features
!Cost effective 945GSE chipset: supports 533 Front side bus
!Rich I/O connectivity: 6 serial ports, 8 USB 2.0, Dual GbE LAN
!Standard Mini-ITX form factor with industrial feature: The AIMB-210 is a full-
featured Mini-ITX motherboard with balanced expandability and performance
!Wide selection of storage devices: IDE HDD, SATA HDD, CF, customers ben-
efit from the flexibility of using the most suitable storage device for larger capacity
!Optimized integrated graphic solution: With Intel
tor 950, supports versatile display options and 32-bit 3D graphics engine.
+5 V @ 1.96 A, +3.3 V @ 1.21 A, +12 V @ 0.19 A, 5 VSB @ 0.28, -12 V@ 0.06
A. Measure the maximum current value which system under maximum load
(CPU: Top speed, RAM & Graphic: Full loading)
!Board size: 170 mm x 170 mm (6.69" x 6.69")
!Board weight: 0.365 kg
1.4Jumpers and Connectors
Connectors on the AIMB-210 motherboard link it to external devices such as hard
disk drives and a keyboard. In addition, the board has a number of jumpers used to
configure your system for your application.
The tables below list the function of each of the board jumpers and connectors. Later
sections in this chapter give instructions on setting jumpers. Chapter 2 gives instructions for connecting external devices to your motherboard.
Suspend: Fast flash (ATX/ AT)
System On: ON (ATX/ AT)
System Off: OFF (AT)
System Off: Slow flash (ATX)
AIMB-210 User Manual4
USB56USB port 5, 6 (on board)
USB78USB port 7, 8 (on board)
VGA1VGA connector
VGA2TV-Out connector
COM12Serial port: COM1 (RS232) and COM2 (RS232, RS422 and RS485)
COM3Serial port: COM3 (RS232)
COM4Serial port connector
COM5Serial port connector
COM6Serial port connector
KBMS1PS/2 Keyboard and Mouse connector
CPUFAN1CPU FAN connector(3-pin)
SYSFAN1System FAN connector(3-pin)
LAN1_USB12 LAN1 / USB port 1, 2
LAN2_USB34 LAN2 / USB port 3, 4
CF1CF Socket
AUDIO1Audio connector
FPAUD1HD Audio Front Panel Pin Header
GPIO1GPIO Header
IDE1IDE connector
EATXPWR1ATX 20Pin Main power connector
INV1LVDS1 Inverter Power
INV2LVDS2 Inverter Power
LVDS1LVDS1 connector (Internal)
LVDS2LVDS2 connector (Internal)
PCI1PCI Slot
SATA1Serial ATA1
SATA2Serial ATA2
DIMMA1Memory connector channel
BAT1Battery Connector
SPI_CN1SPI flash update connector
JWDT1Watchdog Reset
SPI1SPI BIOS socket
Chapter 1General Information
5AIMB-210 User Manual
1.5Board layout: Jumper and Connector Locations
FPAUD1
KBMS1COM12
COM4
LPT1
JSETCOM2
COM5
COM6
TVOUT1
LAN2
USB34
LAN1
USB12
VGA1
COM3
Audio1
DIMM A1
CPUFAN1
JWDT1
SYSFAN1
SATA1SATA2
JPSON1
CMOS1
PCI1
CF
EATXPWR1
JFP1
JFP2
JFP3
PWR-SW RESET
HDD LED
S P E A K E R
PWR_LED & KEY LOCK
IDE1
INV2
USB78
USB56
JLV1
LVDS2
JLV2
LVDS1
INV1
DIO1
SPI_CN1
qwer
qwert
qetu
wryi
Figure 1.1 Jumper and Connector Location
Figure 1.2 I/O Connectors
AIMB-210 User Manual6
1.6AIMB-210 Board Diagram
2nd LVDS (Optional)
Chapter 1General Information
Figure 1.3 AIMB-210 Board Diagram
7AIMB-210 User Manual
1.7Safety Precautions
Warning! Always completely disconnect the power cord from chassis whenever
you work with the hardware. Do not make connections while the power
is on. Sensitive electronic components can be damaged by sudden
power surges. Only experienced electronics personnel should open the
PC chassis.
Caution! Always ground yourself to remove any static charge before touching the
motherboard. Modern electronic devices are very sensitive to electrostatic discharges. As a safety precaution, use a grounding wrist strap at
all times. Place all electronic components on a static-dissipative surface
or in a static-shielded bag when they are not in the chassis.
Caution! The computer is provided with a battery-powered real-time clock circuit.
There is a danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace
only with same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer.
Discard used batteries according to manufacturer's instructions.
Caution! There is a danger of a new battery exploding if it is incorrectly installed.
Do not attempt to recharge, force open, or heat the battery. Replace the
battery only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer. Discard used batteries according to the manufacturer’s
instructions.
AIMB-210 User Manual8
1.8Jumper Settings
This section provides instructions on how to configure your motherboard by setting
the jumpers. It also includes the motherboards's default settings and your options for
each jumper.
1.8.1How to Set Jumpers
You can configure your motherboard to match the needs of your application by setting the jumpers. A jumper is a metal bridge that closes an electrical circuit. It consists
of two metal pins and a small metal clip (often protected by a plastic cover) that slides
over the pins to connect them. To “close” (or turn ON) a jumper, you connect the pins
with the clip. To “open” (or turn OFF) a jumper, you remove the clip. Sometimes a
jumper consists of a set of three pins, labeled 1, 2, and 3. In this case you connect
either pins 1 and 2, or 2 and 3. A pair of needle-nose pliers may be useful when setting jumpers.
1.8.2CMOS Clear (CMOS1)
The AIMB-210 motherboard contains a jumper that can erase CMOS data and reset
the system BIOS information. Normally this jumper should be set with pins 1-2
closed. If you want to reset the CMOS data, set J1 to 2-3 closed for just a few seconds, and then move the jumper back to 1-2 closed. This procedure will reset the
CMOS to its default setting.
Chapter 1General Information
Table 1.3: CMOS1
FunctionJumper Setting
*Keep CMOS data
Clear CMOS data
* Default
1-2 closed
2-3 closed
9AIMB-210 User Manual
1.8.3COM2 RS 232/422/485 Mode Selector (JSETCOM2)
Users can use JSETCOM2 to select among RS 232/422/485 modes for COM2. The
default setting is RS 232.
Table 1.5: JLV1/JLV2: LCD Power 3.3 V/5 V Selector
Closed Pins Result
1-2*3.3 V*
2-35 V
*Default
1 1
3.3 V
1-2 closed
5 V
2-3 closed
AIMB-210 User Manual10
1.8.5JPSON1: ATX, AT Mode Selector
Table 1.6: JPSON1: ATX, AT Mode Selector
Closed Pins Result
1-2AT Mode
2-3*ATX Mode
*Default
1 1
Chapter 1General Information
AT Mode
1-2 closed
ATX Mode
2-3 closed
1.8.6JWDT1: Watchdog Timer Output Option
Table 1.7: JWDT1: Watchdog Timer Output Option
Closed Pins Result
1-2NC
2-3*System Reset*
*Default
1 1
NC
1-2 closed
System Reset
2-3 closed
11AIMB-210 User Manual
1.9System Memory
The AIMB-210 has one socket for a 200-pin SODIMMx1.
All these sockets use 1.8 V unbuffered double data rate synchronous DRAMs (DDR
SDRAM). They are available in capacities of 256, 512, and 1024 MB. The sockets
can be filled in any combination with DIMMs of any size, giving a total memory size
between 256 MB and 2 GB. AIMB-210 does NOT support ECC (error checking and
correction).
1.10 Memory Installation Procedures
To install SODIMMs, first make sure the two handles of the SODIMM socket are in
the “open” position, i.e., the handles lean outward. Slowly slide the SODIMM module
along the plastic guides on both ends of the socket. Then press the SODIMM module
well down into the socket, until you hear a click when the two handles have automatically locked the memory module into the correct position of the SODIMM socket. To
remove the memory module, just push both handles outward, and the memory module will be ejected by the mechanism.
AIMB-210 User Manual12
Chapter2
2 Connecting
Peripherals
2.1Introduction
You can access most of the connectors from the top of the board as it is being
installed in the chassis. If you have a number of cards installed or have a packed
chassis, you may need to partially remove the card to make all the connections.
2.2Parallel Port (LPT1)
The parallel port is normally used to connect the motherboard to a printer. The AIMB210 includes an onboard parallel port, accessed through a 25-pin flat-cable connector, LPT1.
Note!Parallel cable is not enclosed in the box as a standard accessory. The
order part number is 1700008809.
AIMB-210 User Manual14
2.3Primary (IDE1) IDE Connector
Chapter 2Connecting Peripherals
15AIMB-210 User Manual
2.4USB Ports (LAN1_USB12/LAN2_USB34/USB56/
USB78)
The AIMB-210 provides up to eight ports of USB (Universal Serial Bus). The USB
interface complies with USB Specification Rev. 2.0 supporting transmission rate up to
480 Mbps and is fuse protected. The USB interface can be disabled in the system
BIOS setup.
The AIMB-210 is equipped with one high-performance 1000 Mbps Ethernet LANs.
They are supported by all major network operating systems. The RJ-45 jacks on the
rear plate provide convenient or 1000 Mbps operation.
LAN2_USB34 LAN1_USB12
LAN1_USB12 LAN2_USB34
Table 2.1: LAN LED Indicator
LAN ModeLan Indicator
1 Gbps Link onLED1 Green on
100 Mbps Link onLED1 Orange on
ActiveLED2 Green flash
USB56
USB78
AIMB-210 User Manual16
2.5TV-Out Connector (TVOUT1)
Chapter 2Connecting Peripherals
1
2
3
4
Table 2.2: TV-Out Connector (TVOUT1)
PinSignal
1TV_Pb
2TV_Y
3TV_Pr
4GND
17AIMB-210 User Manual
2.6VGA Connector (VGA1)
5
106
15
1
11
The AIMB-210 includes a VGA interface that can drive conventional CRT displays.
VGA1 is a standard 15-pin D-SUB connector commonly used for VGA. Pin assignments for CRT connector VGA1 are detailed in Appendix B.
AIMB-210 User Manual18
2.7Serial Ports (COM1~COM6)
Chapter 2Connecting Peripherals
COM1/COM2/COM3
COM4/COM5/COM6
AIMB-210 supports six serial ports. 1 of RS-232/422/485 - COM1, COM2, COM3,
COM4, COM5 and COM6. The user can use JSETCOM2 to select among RS 232/
422/485 modes for COM2. These ports can connect to serial devices, such as a
mouse or a printer, or to a communications network.
The IRQ and address ranges for both ports are fixed. However, if you want to disable
the port or change these parameters later, you can do this in the system BIOS setup.
Different devices implement the RS-232/422/485 standards in different ways. If you
are having problems with a serial device, be sure to check the pin assignments for
the connector.
19AIMB-210 User Manual
2.8PS/2 Keyboard and Mouse Connector (KBMS1)
Two 6-pin mini-DIN connectors (KBMS1) on the motherboard provide connection to a
PS/2 keyboard and a PS/2 mouse, respectively.
AIMB-210 User Manual20
2.9CPU Fan Connector (CPU_FAN1)
Chapter 2Connecting Peripherals
1
2
3
If fan is used, this connector supports cooling fans of 500 mA (6 W) or less.
21AIMB-210 User Manual
2.10 System FAN Connector (CHA_FAN1)
1
2
3
If fan is used, this connector supports cooling fans of 500 mA (6 W) or less.
AIMB-210 User Manual22
2.11 Front Panel Connectors (JFP1/JFP2/JFP3)
There are several external switches to monitor and control the AIMB-210.
Chapter 2Connecting Peripherals
2.11.1 ATX soft power switch (JFP1 / PWR_SW)
If your computer case is equipped with an ATX power supply, you should connect the
power on/off button on your computer case to (JFP1/PWR_SW). This connection
enables you to turn your computer on and off.
2.11.2 Reset (JFP1 / RESET)
Many computer cases offer the convenience of a reset button. Connect the wire for
the reset button.
2.11.3 HDD LED (JFP2 / HDDLED)
You can connect an LED to connector (JFP2/HDDLED) to indicate when the HDD is
active.
2.11.4 External speaker (JFP2 / SPEAKER)
(JFP2 / SPEAKER) is a 4-pin connector for an external speaker. If there is no external speaker, the AIMB-210 provides an onboard buzzer as an alternative. To enable
the buzzer, set pins 3-4 as closed.
23AIMB-210 User Manual
2.11.5 Power LED and keyboard lock connector (JFP3 / PWR_LED &
KEY LOCK)
(JFP3 / PWR_LED&KEY LOCK) is a 5-pin connector for the power on LED and Key
Lock function. Refer to Appendix B for detailed information on the pin assignments.
The Power LED cable should be connected to pin 1-3. The key lock button cable
should be connected to pin 4-5.
There are 3 modes for the power supply connection. The first is “ATX power mode”,
system is on/off by a tentative power button. The second is “AT Power Mode”, system
is on/off by the switch of the Power supply. The third is another “AT Power Mode”
which is using the front panel power switch. The power LED status is indicated as following table:
Table 2.3: ATX power supply LED status (No support for AT power)
LED
Power mode
PSON1
(On Back plane)
Jumper setting
System OnOnOnOn
System SuspendFast flashesFast flashesFast flashes
System OffSlow flashesOffOff
(ATX Power Mode)
(On/off by
tentative button)
2-3 pin closed1-2 pin closed
LED
(AT power Mode)
(On/off by switching
power supply)
LED
(AT power Mode)
(On/off by front
panel switch)
Connect 1-2 pin cable
with switch
AIMB-210 User Manual24
2.12 Line In, Line Out, Mic In Connector (AUDIO1)
Line In
Line Out
Mic In
Chapter 2Connecting Peripherals
25AIMB-210 User Manual
2.13 Serial ATA Interface (SATA1, SATA2)
AIMB-210 features a high performance serial ATA interface (up to 150 MB/s) which
eases cabling to hard drives with thin and long cables.
AIMB-210 User Manual26
2.14 PCI
Chapter 2Connecting Peripherals
The AIMB-210 provides 1 x PCI slot.
27AIMB-210 User Manual
2.15 Front Headphone Connector (FPAUD1)
This connector is for a chassis-mounted front panel audio I/O module that supports
either HD Audio or legacy AC’97 (optional) audio standard. Connect one end of the
front panel audio I/O module cable to this connector.
Note!For motherboards with the optional HD Audio feature, we recommend
that you connect a high-definition front panel audio module to this connector to avail of the motherboard’s high definition audio capability.
AIMB-210 User Manual28
2.16 ATX Power Connector (EATXPWR1)
This connector is for an ATX Micro-Fit power supply. The plugs from the power supply are designed to fit these connectors in only one orientation. Find the proper orientation and push down firmly until the connectors completely fit.
Chapter 2Connecting Peripherals
29AIMB-210 User Manual
2.17 SPI Flash connector(SPI_CN1)
SPI flash card pin header may be used to flash BIOS if AIMB-210 cannot power on.
Signal Signal Description
VR Vadj=0.75 V
(Recommended: 4.7 KΩ, >1/16 W)
ENBKL LCD backlight ON/OFF control signal
31AIMB-210 User Manual
2.19 LVDS Connector LVDS1 & LVDS2 (Optional)
AIMB-210 User Manual32
2.20 Digital I/O Connector (DIO1)
Chapter 2Connecting Peripherals
33AIMB-210 User Manual
AIMB-210 User Manual34
Chapter3
3 BIOS Operation
3.1Introduction
Advantech provides a full-featured Award BIOS 6.0 that delivers superior performance, compatibility and functionality for manufactures of Industrial PCs and
embedded boards; its many options and extensions let you customize your
products to a wide range of designs and target markets.
The modular, adaptable AwardBIOS 6.0 supports the broadest range of thirdparty peripherals and all popular chipsets, plus Intel
compatible CPUs from 386 through Pentium
(including multiple processor platforms), and VIA Eden C3 and C7 CPU.
You can use Advantech’s utilities to select and install features to suit your
design needs.
3.2BIOS Setup
The AIMB-210 Series system has build-in AwardBIOS with a CMOS SETUP
utility which allows users to configure required settings or to activate certain system features.
The CMOS SETUP saves the configuration in the CMOS RAM of the motherboard. When the power is turned off, the battery on the board supplies the necessary power to the CMOS RAM.
When the power is turned on, press the <Del> button during the BIOS POST
(Power-On Self Test) will take you to the CMOS SETUP screen.
®
, AMD, nVidia, VIA, and
®
and AMD Geode™, K7 and K8
Control Keys
< ↑ >< ↓ >< ← >< → >
<Enter>Select Item
<Esc>
<Page Up/+>Increase the numeric value or make changes
<Page Down/->Decrease the numeric value or make changes
<F1>General help, for Setup Sub Menu
<F2>Item Help
<F5>Load Previous Values
<F7>Load Setup Default
<F10>Save all CMOS changes
Move to select item
Main Menu - Quit and not save changes into CMOS
Sub Menu - Exit current page and return to Main Menu
AIMB-210 User Manual36
3.2.1Main Menu
Press <Del> to enter AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility, the Main Menu will
appear on the screen. Use arrow keys to select among the items and press
<Enter> to accept or enter the sub-menu.
Chapter 3BIOS Operation
!Standard CMOS Features
This setup page includes all the items in standard compatible BIOS.
!Advanced BIOS Features
This setup page includes all the items of Award BIOS enhanced features.
!Advanced Chipset Features
This setup page includes all the items of Chipset configuration features.
!Integrated Peripherals
This setup page includes all onboard peripheral devices.
!Security chip configuration
This SETUP page includes all the items of Trusted Module Configuration features. This sub-menu item only appears when the Trusted Module is plugged in.
!Power Management Setup
This setup page includes all the items of Power Management features.
!PnP/PCI Configurations
This setup page includes PnP OS and PCI device configuration.
!PC Health Status
This setup page includes the system auto detect CPU and system temperature,
voltage, fan speed.
!Frequency/Voltage Control
This setup page includes CPU host clock control, frequency ratio and voltage.
!Load Setup Defaults
This setup page includes Load system optimized value, and the system would
be in best performance configuration.
!Set Password
Establish, change or disable password.
!Save & Exit Setup
Save CMOS value settings to CMOS and exit BIOS setup.
!Exit Without Saving
Abandon all CMOS value changes and exit BIOS setup.
37AIMB-210 User Manual
3.2.2Standard CMOS Features
!Date
The date format is <weekday>, <month>, <day>, <year>.
WeekdayFrom Sun to Sat, determined and displayed by BIOS only
MonthFrom Jan. to Dec.
DayFrom 1 to 31
YearFrom 1999 through 2098
!Time
The time format is <hour> <minute> <second>, based on 24-hour time.
!IDE Channel 0 Master/Slave
IDE HDD Auto-Detection Press "Enter" for automatic device detection.
!Video
Select EGA or VGA display.
!Halt on
The item determines whether the computer will stop if an error is detected during power up.
No ErrorsThe system boot will not stop for any error.
All ErrorsWhenever the BIOS detects a non-fatal error the system will be
stopped.
All, But Keyboard The system boot will not stop for a keyboard error; it will stop for all
other errors. (Default value)
!Base Memory
The POST of the BIOS will determine the amount of base (or conventional)
memory installed in the system.
!Extended Memory
The BIOS POST will determine the amount of extended memory (above 1 MB in
CPU’s memory address map) installed in the system.
!Total Memory
This item displays the total system memory size.
AIMB-210 User Manual38
3.2.3Advanced BIOS Features
!CPU Feature
This item allows users to adjust CPU features.
!Hard Disk Boot Priority
This item allows users to select boot sequence for system device HDD, USBHDD, SCSI, RAID.
!Virus Warning[Disabled]
Enables or disables the virus warning.
!CPU L1 & L2 Cache [Enabled]
This item allows users to enable CPU L1 and L2 cache.
!CPU L3 Cache
This item allows users to enable CPU L3 cache.
!Quick Power On Self Test[Enabled]
This field speeds up the Power-On Self Test (POST) routine by skipping retesting a second, third and forth time. Setup setting default is enabled.
!First / Second / Third / Other Boot Drive
Chapter 3BIOS Operation
Hard DiskSelect boot device priority by Hard Disk.
CDROMSelect boot device priority by CDROM.
USB-FDDSelect boot device priority by USB-FDD.
USB-ZIPSelect boot device priority by USB-ZIP.
USB-CDROMSelect boot device priority by USB-CDROM.
LANSelect boot device priority by LAN.
DisabledDisable this boot function.
!Gate A20 Option [Fast]
This item enables users to switch A20 control by port 92 or not.
!Typematic Rate Setting
This item enables users to set the two typematic controls items.
– Typematic Rate (Chars/Sec)
This item controls the speed at which the system registers auto-repeated keystrokes. The eight settings are 6, 8, 10, 12, 15, 20, 24 and 30.
– Typematic Delay (Msec)
This item sets the keypress time delay before autorepeat begins.
39AIMB-210 User Manual
Four delay rate options are 250, 500, 750 and 1000.
!Security Option [Setup]
SystemSystem will not boot and refuses access to Setup page if the cor-
rect password is not entered at the prompt.
SetupSystem will boot, but access to Setup requires password (default
value).
!APIC Mode [Enabled]
This item allows user to enabled of disabled “Advanced Programmable Interrupt
Controller”. APIC is implemented in the motherboard and must be supported by
the operating system, and it extends the number of IRQ's available.
3.2.4Advanced Chipset Features
Note!This “Advanced Chipset Features” page controls configuration of the
board’s chipset. This page is chipset dependent; screens may differ
somewhat depending on the chipset. It is strongly recommended that
only technical users make changes to the default settings.
!DRAM Timing Selectable [By SPD]
This item enables users to set the optimal timings for items 2 through 5; system
default setting “By SPD” follows the SPD information and ensures the system
runs stably with optimal performance.
!CAS Latency Time [Auto]
This item enables users to set the timing delay in clock cycles before SDRAM
starts a read command after receiving it.
!DRAM RAS# to CAS# Delay [Auto]
This item enables users to set the timing of the transition from RAS (row
address strobe) to CAS (column address strobe) as both rows and column are
separately addressed shortly after DRAM is refreshed.
!DRAM RAS# Precharge [Auto]
This item enables users to set the DRAM RAS# precharge timing, system
default is setting to “Auto” to reference the data from SPD ROM.
!Precharge delay (tRAS) [Auto]
This item allows user to adjust memory precharge time.
AIMB-210 User Manual40
!System Memory Frequency [Auto]
This item allows user to adjust memory frequency to improvement performance.
!PCI Express Root port Func [Press Enter]
This item allows the user to adjust PCIE port on, off or auto.
!On-Chip Frame Buffer Size[8 MB]
This item allows the user to adjust the on-chip frame buffer size 8 MB or 1 MB.
!DVMT Mode [DVMT]
This item allows the user to adjust Intel's Dynamic Video Memory Technology
(DVMT). BIOS provides three options: DVMT, FIXED, and Both.
!DVMT/FIXED Memory Size [128MB]
This item allows the user to adjust DVMT/FIXED graphics memory size.
!Boot Display
This item allows the user to decide boot display mode.
!Panel Number
This item allows the user to decide display resolution.
!Init Display First
This item is the setting for start up video output: either from PCI Express or
Onboard device.
Chapter 3BIOS Operation
41AIMB-210 User Manual
3.2.5Integrated Peripherals
Note!This “Integrated Peripherals” page controls the configuration of the
board’s chipset, including IDE, ATA, SATA, USB, AC97, MC97 and
Super IO and Sensor devices. This page is chipset dependent; the
screen capture above is illustrative, but screens do differ depending on
chipset features.
!OnChip IDE Device
This item enables users to set the OnChip IDE device status, including some of
new chipsets also support SATA devices (Serial-ATA).
!Onboard Device
This item enables users to set the Onboard device status, including enabling
AC97, and LAN devices.
AIMB-210 User Manual42
!Super IO Device
This item enables users to set the Super IO device status, including enabling of
COM, and LPT.
Chapter 3BIOS Operation
!Onboard Serial port 1 [3F8 / IRQ4]
This item allows user to adjust serial port 1 of address and IRQ.
!Onboard Serial port 2 [2F8/ IRQ3]
This item allows user to adjust serial port 2 of address and IRQ.
!Onboard Parallel Port [378/IRQ7]
This item allows user to adjust parallel port of address and IRQ.
!Parallel Port Mode [ECP+EPP]
This item allows user to adjust parallel port mode.
!EPP Mode Select [EPP1.9]
This field allows you to select EPP port type 1.7 or 1.9. The choices are
“EPP1.9” and “EPP1.7”.
!ECP Mode Use DMA [3]
This item allows user to adjust ECP DMA resource.
!Onboard Serial port 3 [4F0/IRQ10]
This item allows user to adjust serial port 3 of address and IRQ.
43AIMB-210 User Manual
!Onboard Serial port 4 [4E0/IRQ11]
This item allows user to adjust serial port 4 of address and IRQ.
!Onboard Serial port 5 [4F8/IRQ10]
This item allows user to adjust serial port 4 of address and IRQ.
!Onboard Serial port 6 [4E8/IRQ11]
This item allows user to adjust serial port 4 of address and IRQ.
3.2.6USB Device Setting
!USB 1.0 Controller
Select.Enabled. if your system contains a Universal Serial Bus (USB) controller
and you have USB peripherals. The choices are "Enabled" and "Disabled".
!USB 2.0 Controller
This entry is used to disable/enable the USB 2.0 controller only. The BIOS itself
may or may not have high-speed USB support. If the BIOS has high speed USB
support built in, the support will automatically turn on when a high speed device
is attached. The choices are "Enabled" or "Disabled".
!USB Operation Mode
Set the USB 2.0 controller to Hi Speed (480 Mbps) or Full Speed (12 Mbps).
!USB Keyboard / Mouse Function
Select “Enabled” if you plan to use a USB keyboard/Mouse. The choices are
"Enabled" and "Disabled".
!USB Storage Function
Select "Enabled" if you plan to use an external USB storage device to boot system under DOS mode. The choices are "Enabled" and "Disabled".
AIMB-210 User Manual44
3.2.7Security Chip Configuration (Optional Item)
3.2.8TPM Support
The items in this menu allow you to set the TPM (Trusted Platform Module) features. Select an item and then press <Enabled> to display the configuration
options.
Chapter 3BIOS Operation
Note!To enable the TPM function, set the TPM Support item to [Enabled] and
then save the change; after rebooting, the TPM configuration menu will
show the active options.
45AIMB-210 User Manual
3.2.9Power Management Setup
Note!Adjust “Power management Setup” to configure the system to most
effective energy savings still consistent with the intended style of use.
!Power-Supply Type [ATX]
This item allows user to set power-supply type, ATX or AT mode.
!ACPI Suspend Type [S3(STR)]
This item allows user to select sleep state when in suspend.
S1(POS)The suspend mode is equivalent to a software power down;
S3(STR)The system shuts down with the exception of a refresh current to
the system memory.
!Run VGA BIOS if S3 Resume [Auto]
This item allows system to reinitialize VGA BIOS after system resume from
ACPI S3 mode.
!Power Management [User Define]
This item allows user to select system power saving mode.
Min SavingMinimum power management. Suspend Mode=1 hr.
Max SavingMaximum power management. Suspend Mode=1 min.
User DefineAllows user to set each mode individually. Suspend Mode= Dis-
abled or 1 min ~1 hr.
!Video Off Method [DPMS]
This item allows user to determine the manner is which the monitor is blanked.
V/H SYNC+Blank This option will cause system to turn off vertical and horizontal syn-
chronization ports and write blanks to the video buffer.
Blank ScreenThis option only writes blanks to the video buffer.
DPMSInitial display power management signaling.
!Video Off In Suspend [Yes]
This item allows users to turn off video when system is in suspend mode.
!Suspend Type [Stop Grant]
This item allows users to determine the suspend type.
AIMB-210 User Manual46
!Modem use IRQ [3]
This item allows users to determine which IRQ the MODEM can use.
!Suspend Mode [Disabled]
This item allows users to set a delay time. If system inactivity exceeds the delay
time, all devices except the CPU will be shut off.
!Soft-Off by PWR-BTTN [Instant-Off]
This item allows users to define function of power button.
Instant-OffPress power button for instant power off.
Delay 4 SecPress power button for four seconds to initiate power off.
!PowerOn by LAN [Enabled]
This item allows users to power on the system via LAN. The choices are
“Enabled” and “Disabled”.
!PowerOn by Modem [Enabled]
This item allows users to power on the system by Modem. The choices are
“Enabled” and “Disabled”.
!USB KB Wake_Up From S3 [Disabled]
This item allows users to allow a USB keyboard to wake up the system from S3
suspend. Options: Enabled or Disabled.
!PowerOn by Alarm [Disabled]
The choices are “Enabled” and “Disabled”. If enabled, the fields that follow indicate dates and times of alarm settings.
!PWRON After PWR-Fail [ON/Off/Former-Sts]
Use this to set up the system after power failure. The “Off” setting keeps the system powered off after power failure, the “On” setting boots up the system after
failure, and the “Former-Sts” returns the system to the status before power failure.
Chapter 3BIOS Operation
47AIMB-210 User Manual
3.2.10 PnP/PCI Configurations
!Reset Configuration Data [Disabled]
The default is Disabled. Select Enabled to reset Extended System Configuration
Data (ESCD) if you have installed a new add-on card, and system configuration
is in such a state that the OS cannot boot.
!Resources Controlled By [Auto(ESCD)]
The commands here are “Auto(ESCD)” or “Manual”. Choosing “Manual”
requires you to choose resources from the following sub-menu. “Auto(ESCD)”
automatically configures all of the boot and Plug and Play devices, but you must
be using Windows 95 or above.
AIMB-210 User Manual48
3.2.11 PC Health Status
!ACPI Shutdown Temperature [Disabled]
The system will shut down automatically if the CPU temperature goes over the
selected setting.
!CPU Warning Temperature [Disabled]
The system will give an automatic warning if the CPU temperature goes over the
selected setting.
!Current System Temperature
This shows you the current temperature of system.
!Current CPU Temperature
This shows the current CPU temperature.
!VCORE and Other Voltages
This shows the voltage of VCORE, +3.3 V, +5 V, +12 V, -12 V, VBAT(V), and 5
VSB (V).
Chapter 3BIOS Operation
3.2.12 Frequency/Voltage Control
!Spread Spectrum [Disabled]
This item enables users to set the spread spectrum modulation.
49AIMB-210 User Manual
3.2.13 Load Setup Defaults
Note!Load Setup Defaults loads the default system values directly from ROM.
Useful if the stored record created by the Setup program should ever
become corrupted (and therefore unusable).
3.2.14 Set Password
Note!To enable this feature, you should first go to the Advanced BIOS Fea-
tures menu, choose the Security Option, and select either Setup or System, depending on which aspect you want password protected. “Setup”
requires a password only to enter Setup. “System” requires the password either to enter Setup or to boot the system. A password can be at
most 8 characters long.
AIMB-210 User Manual50
To Establish Password
1.Choose the Set Password option from the CMOS Setup Utility main menu and
press <Enter>.
2.When you see “Enter Password”, enter the desired password and press
<Enter>.
3.At the “Confirm Password” prompt, retype the desired password, then press
<Enter>.
4.Select Save to CMOS and EXIT, type <Y>, then <Enter>.
To Change Password
1.Choose the Set Password option from the CMOS Setup Utility main menu and
press <Enter>.
2.When you see “Enter Password”, enter the existing password and press
<Enter>.
3.You will see “Confirm Password”. Type it again, and press <Enter>.
4.Select Set Password again, and at the “Enter Password” prompt, enter the new
password and press <Enter>.
5.At the “Confirm Password” prompt, retype the new password, and press
<Enter>.
6.Select Save to CMOS and EXIT, type <Y>, then <Enter>.
Chapter 3BIOS Operation
To Disable Password
1.Choose the Set Password option from the CMOS Setup Utility main menu and
press <Enter>.
2.When you see “Enter Password”, enter the existing password and press
<Enter>.
3.You will see “Confirm Password”. Type it again, and press <Enter>.
4.Select Set Password again, and at the “Enter Password” prompt, please don’t
enter anything; just press <Enter>.
5.At the”Confirm Password” prompt, again, don’t type in anything; just press
<Enter>.
6.Select Save to CMOS and EXIT, type <Y>, then <Enter>.
51AIMB-210 User Manual
3.2.15 Save & Exit Setup
Note!Typing “Y” will quit the BIOS Setup Utility and save user setup values to
CMOS.
Typing “N” will return to BIOS Setup Utility.
3.2.16 Quit without Saving
Note!Typing “Y” will quit the BIOS Setup Utility without saving to CMOS.
Typing “N” will return to BIOS Setup Utility.
AIMB-210 User Manual52
Chapter4
4 Chipset Software
Installation Utility
4.1Before You Begin
To facilitate the installation of the enhanced display drivers and utility software, read
the instructions in this chapter carefully. The drivers for the AIMB-210 are located on
the software installation CD. The driver in the folder of the driver CD will guide and
link you to the utilities and drivers under a Windows system. Updates are provided
via Service Packs from Microsoft*.
Note!The files on the software installation CD are compressed. Do not
attempt to install the drivers by copying the files manually. You must use
the supplied SETUP program to install the drivers.
Before you begin, it is important to note that most display drivers need to have the
relevant software application already installed in the system prior to installing the
enhanced display drivers. In addition, many of the installation procedures assume
that you are familiar with both the relevant software applications and operating system commands. Review the relevant operating system commands and the pertinent
sections of your application software’s user manual before performing the installation.
4.2Introduction
The Intel® Chipset Software Installation (CSI) utility installs the Windows INF files
that outline to the operating system how the chipset components will be configured.
This is needed for the proper functioning of the following features:
!Core PCI PnP services
!IDE Ultra ATA 100/66/33 and Serial ATA interface support
!USB 1.1/2.0 support (USB 2.0 driver needs to be installed separately for Win98)
!Identification of Intel
!Integrates superior video features. These include filtered sealing of 720 pixel
DVD content, and MPEG-2 motion compensation for software DVD
Note!This utility is used for the following versions of Windows, and it has to be
installed before installing all the other drivers:
!
Windows 2000
!
Windows XP
!
Windows Vista
®
chipset components in the Device Manager
AIMB-210 User Manual54
4.3Windows XP Driver Setup
1.Insert the driver CD into your system's CD-ROM drive. You can see the driver
folder items. Navigate to the "Drv_INF" folder and click "infinst_autol.exe" to
complete the installation of the driver.
Chapter 4Chipset Software Installation Utility
55AIMB-210 User Manual
AIMB-210 User Manual56
Chapter5
5 VGA Setup
5.1Introduction
To benefit from the Intel® 945GSE integrated graphics controller, you need to install
®
the VGA driver. The Intel
ing features:
!Intel
®
Graphics Media Accelerator 950: Incorporating the latest Microsoft*
DirectX*9 support capabilities. Dual independent display, enhanced display
modes for widescreen flat panels, and optimized 3D support deliver an intense
and realistic visual experience without requiring a separate graphics card.
945GSE integrated graphics controller includes the follow-
5.2Windows Vista/XP/2000
Note!Before installing this driver, make sure the CSI utility has been installed
in your system. See Chapter 4 for information on installing the CSI utility.
Insert the driver CD into your system's CD-ROM drive. You can see the driver folders
items. Navigate to the "Drv_VGA" folder and click "setup.exe" to complete the installation of the drivers for Vista, Windows XP, and Windows 2000.
AIMB-210 User Manual58
Chapter6
6 LAN Configuration
6.1Introduction
The AIMB-210 has a dual Gigabit Ethernet LAN via dedicated PCI Express x 1 bus
(Realtek RTL8111C), which offers bandwidth of up to 500 MB/sec, eliminating the
bottleneck of network data flow and incorporating Gigabit Ethernet to operate at 1000
Mbps.
6.2Features
!Integrated 10/100/100 Mbps transceiver
!10/100/1000 Mbps triple-speed MAC
!High-speed RISC core with 24-KB cache
!On-chip voltage regulation
!Wake-on-LAN (WOL) support
!PCI Express X1 host interface
6.3Installation
Note!Before installing the LAN drivers, make sure the CSI utility has been
installed on your system. See Chapter 4 for information on installing the
CSI utility.
The AIMB-210 Realtek RTL8111C Gigabit integrated controller supports all major
network operating systems. However, the installation procedure varies with different
operating systems. Please find and use the section that provides the driver setup
procedure for the operating system you are using.
6.4Win XP/Vista Driver Setup (Realtek RTL8111C)
Insert the driver CD into your system's CD-ROM drive. Select the Drv_LAN folder
then navigate to the directory for your OS.
AIMB-210 User Manual60
AppendixA
A Programming the
Watchdog Timer
A.1Programming the Watchdog Timer
The AIMB-210's watchdog timer can be used to monitor system software operation
and take corrective action if the software fails to function within the programmed
period. This section describes the operation of the watchdog timer and how to program it.
A.1.1 Watchdog Timer Overview
The watchdog timer is built into the super I/O controller W83627DHG. It provides the
following user-programmable functions:
!Can be enabled and disabled by user program
!Timer can be set from 1 to 255 seconds or 1 to 255 minutes
!Generates an interrupt or resets signal if the software fails to reset the timer
before time-out
A.1.2 Programming the Watchdog Timer
The I/O port address of the watchdog timer is 2E (hex) and 2F (hex). 2E (hex) is the
address port. 2F (hex) is the data port. You must first assign the address of register
by writing an address value into address port 2E (hex), then write/read data to/from
the assigned register through data port 2F (hex).
AIMB-210 User Manual62
Unlock W83627DHG
Select register of
watchdog timer
Appendix AProgramming the Watchdog Timer
Enable the function of
the watchdog timer
Use the function of
the watchdog timer
Lock W83627DHG
63AIMB-210 User Manual
Table A.1: Watchdog Timer Registers
Address of Register (2E) Attribute
Read/WriteValue (2F) &
description
87 (hex)-----Write this address to I/O address port 2E (hex)
twice to unlock the W83627DHG.
07 (hex)writeWrite 08 (hex) to select register of watchdog timer.
30 (hex)writeWrite 01 (hex) to enable the function of the watch-
dog timer. Disabled is set as default.
F5 (hex)writeSet seconds or minutes as units for the timer.
Write 0 to bit 3: set second as counting unit.
[default]
Write 1 to bit 3: set minutes as counting unit.
F6 (hex)write0: stop timer [default]
01~FF (hex): The amount of the count, in seconds
or minutes, depends on the value set in register F5
(hex). This number decides how long the watch-
dog timer waits for strobe before generating an
interrupt or reset signal. Writing a new value to this
register can reset the timer to count with the new
value.
F7 (hex)read/writeBit 7:Write 1 to enable mouse to reset the timer, 0
to disable[default]. Bit 6: Write 1 to enable key-
board to reset the timer, 0 to disable.[default]
Bit 5: Write 1 to generate a timeout signal immedi-
ately and automatically return to 0. [default=0]
Bit 4: Read status of watchdog timer, 1 means
timer is “timeout”.
AA (hex)-----Write this address to I/O port 2E (hex) to lock the
watchdog timer 2.
AIMB-210 User Manual64
A.1.3 Example Program
1.Enable watchdog timer and set 10 sec. as timeout interval
;----------------------------------------------------------Mov dx,2eh ; Unlock W83627DHG
Mov al,87h
Out dx,al
Out dx,al
;----------------------------------------------------------Mov al,07h ; Select registers of watchdog timer
Out dx,al
Inc dx
Mov al,08h
Out dx,al
;----------------------------------------------------------Dec dx ; Enable the function of watchdog timer
Mov al,30h
Out dx,al
Inc dx
Mov al,01h
Out dx,al
;----------------------------------------------------------Dec dx ; Set second as counting unit
Mov al,0f5h
Out dx,al
Inc dx
In al,dx
And al,not 08h
Out dx,al
;----------------------------------------------------------Dec dx ; Set timeout interval as 10 seconds and start counting
Mov al,0f6h
Out dx,al
Inc dx
Mov al,10
Out dx,al
;----------------------------------------------------------Dec dx ; Lock W83627DHG
Mov al,0aah
Out dx,al
2.Enable watchdog timer and set 5 minutes as timeout interval
;----------------------------------------------------------Mov dx,2eh ; Unlock W83627DHG
Mov al,87h
Out dx,al
Out dx,al
Appendix AProgramming the Watchdog Timer
65AIMB-210 User Manual
;----------------------------------------------------------Mov al,07h ; Select registers of watchdog timer
Out dx,al
Inc dx
Mov al,08h
Out dx,al
;----------------------------------------------------------Dec dx ; Enable the function of watchdog timer
Mov al,30h
Out dx,al
Inc dx
Mov al,01h
Out dx,al
;----------------------------------------------------------Dec dx ; Set minute as counting unit
Mov al,0f5h
Out dx,al
Inc dx
In al,dx
Or al,08h
Out dx,al
;----------------------------------------------------------Dec dx ; Set timeout interval as 5 minutes and start counting
Mov al,0f6h
Out dx,al
Inc dx
Mov al,5
Out dx,al
;----------------------------------------------------------Dec dx ; Lock W83627DHG
Mov al,0aah
Out dx,al
3.Enable watchdog timer to be reset by mouse
;----------------------------------------------------------Mov dx,2eh ; Unlock W83627DHG
Mov al,87h
Out dx,al
Out dx,al
;----------------------------------------------------------Mov al,07h ; Select registers of watchdog timer
Out dx,al
Inc dx
Mov al,08h
Out dx,al
;-----------------------------------------------------------
AIMB-210 User Manual66
Dec dx ; Enable the function of watchdog timer
Mov al,30h
Out dx,al
Inc dx
Mov al,01h
Out dx,al
;----------------------------------------------------------Dec dx ; Enable watchdog timer to be reset by mouse
Mov al,0f7h
Out dx,al
Inc dx
In al,dx
Or al,80h
Out dx,al
;----------------------------------------------------------Dec dx ; Lock W83627DHG
Mov al,0aah
Out dx,al
4.Enable watchdog timer to be reset by keyboard
;----------------------------------------------------------Mov dx,2eh ; Unlock W83627DHG
Mov al,87h
Out dx,al
Out dx,al
;----------------------------------------------------------Mov al,07h ; Select registers of watchdog timer
Out dx,al
Inc dx
Mov al,08h
Out dx,al
;----------------------------------------------------------Dec dx ; Enable the function of watchdog timer
Mov al,30h
Out dx,al
Inc dx
Mov al,01h
Out dx,al
;----------------------------------------------------------Dec dx ; Enable watchdog timer to be strobed reset by keyboard
Mov al,0f7h
Out dx,al
Inc dx
In al,dx
Or al,40h
Out dx,al
Appendix AProgramming the Watchdog Timer
67AIMB-210 User Manual
;----------------------------------------------------------Dec dx ; Lock W83627DHG
Mov al,0aah
Out dx,al
5.Generate a time-out signal without timer counting
;----------------------------------------------------------Mov dx,2eh ; Unlock W83627DHG
Mov al,87h
Out dx,al
Out dx,al
;----------------------------------------------------------Mov al,07h ; Select registers of watchdog timer
Out dx,al
Inc dx
Mov al,08h
Out dx,al
;----------------------------------------------------------Dec dx ; Enable the function of watchdog timer
Mov al,30h
Out dx,al
Inc dx
Mov al,01h
Out dx,al
;----------------------------------------------------------Dec dx ; Generate a time-out signal
Mov al,0f7h
Out dx,al ;Write 1 to bit 5 of F7 register
Inc dx
In al,dx
Or al,20h
Out dx,al
;----------------------------------------------------------Dec dx ; Lock W83627DHG
Mov al,0aah
Out dx,al
-IRQ2Interrupt from controller 2 (cascade)
4IRQ8Real-time clock
5IRQ9Cascaded to INT 0A (IRQ 2)
6IRQ10Serial communication port 3/5
7IRQ11Serial communication port 4/6
8IRQ12PS/2 mouse
9IRQ13INT from co-processor
10IRQ14Primary IDE Channel
11IRQ15Secondary IDE Channel
12IRQ3Serial communication port 2
13IRQ4Serial communication port 1
14IRQ5Available
15IRQ6Available
16 IRQ7Parallel port 1 (print port)