Adtran Total Access 544R User Manual

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TOTAL ACCESS 544R

System Manual

4200704L2#ATM Total Access 544R ATM

1200704L3 Total Access 544R without Power Cord

4200704L8 Total Access 544R with Euro Power Cord

4200704L9 Total Access 544R Total Access 544R with UK Power Cord

4200704L10 Total Access 544R with Australian Power Cord

4200704L11 Total Access 544R with US Power Cord

61200704L2-1B July 2003

Trademarks Total Access 544R System Manual

Trademarks

Any brand names and product names included in this manual are trademarks, registered trademarks, or trade names of their respective holders.

To the Holder of the Manual

The contents of this manual are current as of the date of publication. ADTRAN reserves the right to change the contents without prior notice.

In no event will ADTRAN be liable for any special, incidental, or consequential damages or for commercial losses even if ADTRAN has been advised thereof as a result of issue of this publication.

About this Manual

This manual provides a complete description of the Total Access 544R system and system software. The purpose of this manual is to provide the technician, system administrator, and manager with general and specific information related to the planning, installation, operation, and maintenance of the Total Access 544R. This manual is arranged so that needed information can be quickly and easily found.

901 Explorer Boulevard

P.O. Box 140000

Huntsville, AL 35814-4000

Phone: (256) 963-8000

Printed in U.S.A.

Total Access 544R System Manual Revision History

Revision History

This is the second issue of this manual.

Conventions

Notes provide additional useful information.

Cautions signify information that could prevent service interruption.

Warnings provide information that could prevent damage to the equipment or endangerment to human life.

Safety Instructions Total Access 544R System Manual

Safety Instructions

When using your telephone equipment, please follow these basic safety precautions to reduce the risk of fire, electrical shock, or personal injury:

1. Do not use this product near water, such as a bathtub, wash bowl, kitchen sink, laundry tub, in a wet basement, or near a swimming pool.

2. Avoid using a telephone (other than a cordless-type) during an electrical storm. There is a remote risk of shock from lightning.

3. Do not use the telephone to report a gas leak in the vicinity of the leak.

4. Use only the power cord, power supply, and/or batteries indicated in the manual. Do not dispose of batteries in a fire. They may explode. Check with local codes for special disposal instructions.

Save These Important Safety Instructions

Total Access 544R System Manual Save These Important Safety Instructions

Federal Communications Commission Radio Frequency Interference Statement

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio frequencies. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.

Shielded cables must be used with this unit to ensure compliance with Class A FCC limits.

Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.

Affidavit Requirements for Connection to Digital Services Total Access 544R System Manual

Affidavit Requirements for Connection to Digital Services

• An affidavit is required to be given to the telephone company whenever digital terminal equipment without encoded analog content and billing protection is used to transmit digital signals containing encoded analog content which are intended for eventual conversion into voiceband analog signals and transmitted on the network.

• The affidavit shall affirm that either no encoded analog content or billing information is being transmitted or that the output of the device meets Part 68 encoded analog content or billing protection specifications.

• End user/customer will be responsible for filing an affidavit with the local exchange carrier when connecting unprotected customer premise equipment (CPE) to 1.544 Mbps or subrate digital services.

• Until such time as subrate digital terminal equipment is registered for voice applications, the affidavit requirement for subrate services is waived.

Total Access 544R System Manual Affidavit Requirements for Connection to Digital Services

Affidavit for Connection of Customer Premises Equipment to 1.544 Mbps and/or Subrate Digital Services

For the work to be performed in the certified territory of ___________________ (telco name)

State of ________________

County of ________________

I, _______________________ (name), ____________________________________ (business address),

____________________ (telephone number) being duly sworn, state:

I have responsibility for the operation and maintenance of the terminal equipment to be connected to 1.544 Mbps and/or ________ subrate digital services. The terminal equipment to be connected complies with Part 68 of the FCC rules except for the encoded analog content and billing protection specifications. With respect to encoded analog content and billing protection:

I attest that all operations associated with the establishment, maintenance, and adjustment of the digital CPE with respect to analog content and encoded billing protection information continuously complies with Part 68 of the FCC Rules and Regulations.

The digital CPE does not transmit digital signals containing encoded analog content or billing information which is intended to be decoded within the telecommunications network.

The encoded analog content and billing protection is factory set and is not under the control of the customer.

I attest that the operator(s)/maintainer(s) of the digital CPE responsible for the establishment, maintenance, and adjustment of the encoded analog content and billing information has (have) been trained to perform these functions by successfully having completed one of the following (check appropriate blocks):

A training course provided by the manufacturer/grantee of the equipment used to encode analog signals; or

A training course provided by the customer or authorized representative, using training materials and instructions provided by the manufacturer/grantee of the equipment used to encode analog signals; or

An independent training course (e.g., trade school or technical institution) recognized by the manufacturer/grantee of the equipment used to encode analog signals; or

In lieu of the preceding training requirements, the operator(s)/maintainer(s) is (are) under the control of a supervisor trained in accordance with _________ (circle one) above.

I agree to provide ______________________ (telco’s name) with proper documentation to demonstrate compliance with the information as provided in the preceding paragraph, if so requested.

_________________________________Signature

_________________________________Title

_________________________________ Date

Transcribed and sworn to before me

Affidavit Requirements for Connection to Digital Services Total Access 544R System Manual

This ________ day of _______________, _______

_________________________________ Notary Public

My commission expires:

_________________________________

Total Access 544R System Manual Industry Canada Compliance Information

Industry Canada Compliance Information

Notice: The Industry Canada label applied to the product (identified by the Industry Canada logo or the “IC:” in front of the certification/registration number) signifies that the Industry Canada technical specifications were met.

Notice: The Ringer Equivalence Number (REN) for this terminal equipment is supplied in the documentation or on the product labeling/markings. The REN assigned to each terminal device indicates the maximum number of terminals that can be connected to a telephone interface. The termination on an interface may consist of any combination of devices subject only to the requirement that the sum of the RENs of all the devices should not exceed five (5).

Canadian Emissions Requirements

This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus as set out in the interference-causing equipment standard entitled “Digital Apparatus,” ICES-003 of the Department of Communications.

Cet appareil numérique respecte les limites de bruits radioelectriques applicables aux appareils numériques de Class A prescrites dans la norme sur le materiel brouilleur: “Appareils Numériques,” NMB-003 edictee par le ministre des Communications.

Product Warranty Total Access 544R System Manual

Product Warranty

ADTRAN will replace or repair this product within the warranty period if it does not meet its published specifications or fails while in service. Warranty information can be found at www.adtran.com/warranty.

Product Registration

Registering your product helps ensure complete customer satisfaction. Please take time to register your products on line at www.adtran.com

. Click Service and Support on the top of the page, and then click

Product Registration under Support.

Customer Service, Product Support Information, and Training

A return material authorization (RMA) is required prior to returning equipment to ADTRAN. For service, RMA requests, training, or more information, use the contact information given below.

Repair and Return

If you determine that a repair is needed, please contact our Customer and Product Service (CAPS) department to have an RMA number issued. CAPS should also be contacted to obtain information regarding equipment currently in house or possible fees associated with repair.

CaPS Department (256) 963-8722

Identify the RMA number clearly on the package (below address), and return to the following address:

ADTRAN Customer and Product Service 901 Explorer Blvd. (East Tower) Huntsville, Alabama 35806

RMA # _____________

Pre-Sales Inquiries and Applications Support

Your reseller should serve as the first point of contact for support. If additional pre-sales support is needed, the ADTRAN Support web site provides a variety of support services such as a searchable knowledge base, latest product documentation, application briefs, case studies, and a link to submit a question to an Applications Engineer. All of this, and more, is available at:

http://support.adtran.com

When needed, further pre-sales assistance is available by calling our Applications Engineering Department.

Applications Engineering (800) 615-1176

Total Access 544R System Manual Customer Service, Product Support Information, and Training

Post-Sale Support

Your reseller should serve as the first point of contact for support. If additional support is needed, the ADTRAN Support web site provides a variety of support services such as a searchable knowledge base, updated firmware releases, latest product documentation, service request ticket generation and trouble-shooting tools. All of this, and more, is available at:

http://support.adtran.com

When needed, further post-sales assistance is available by calling our Technical Support Center. Please have your unit serial number available when you call.

Technical Support (888) 4ADTRAN

Installation and Maintenance Support

The ADTRAN Custom Extended Services (ACES) program offers multiple types and levels of installation and maintenance services which allow you to choose the kind of assistance you need. This support is available at:

http://www.adtran.com/aces

For questions, call the ACES Help Desk.

ACES Help Desk (888) 874-ACES (2237)

Training

The Enterprise Network (EN) Technical Training Department offers training on our most popular products. These courses include overviews on product features and functions while covering applications of ADTRAN's product lines. ADTRAN provides a variety of training options, including customized training and courses taught at our facilities or at your site. For more information about training, please contact your Territory Manager or the Enterprise Training Coordinator.

Training Phone (800) 615-1176, ext. 7500

Training Fax (256) 963-6700

Training Email training@adtran.com

Customer Service, Product Support Information, and Training Total Access 544R System Manual

Section 1 System Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

This section of ADTRAN’s Product System Manual is designed for use by network engineers, planners, and designers for overview information about the Product. It contains general information and describes the L2 protocol support, routing capability, security, and testing features. This section should be used in conjunction with Section 2, Engineering Guidelines, of this System Manual.

Section 2 Engineering Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

Provides equipment dimensions, power requirements, front panel design, rear panel design, LEDs, and at-a-glance specifications.

Section 3 Network Turnup Procedure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

Provides shipment contents list, grounding instructions, mounting options, and specifics of supplying power to the unit.

Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

The SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide is designed for use by network administrators and others who will configure and provision the system. This section provides details unique to the SHDSL RCU ATM firmware. It contains an overview, application details, configuration information, and menu

Section 5 Detail Level Procedures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95

DLP-1 Connecting the Terminal or PC to the CRAFT Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97

DLP-2 Logging in to the System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101

DLP-3 Adding/Removing Telnet Users and Changing Password Security Levels . . . . . . . . 105

DLP-4 Setting Ethernet IP Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109

DLP-5 Verifying Communications Over an IP LAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111

DLP-6 Telnetting to the Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115

DLP-7 Upgrading the Firmware Using XMODEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119

DLP-8 Upgrading the Firmware Using TFTP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121

DLP-9 Saving the Current Configuration Using TFTP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125

DLP-10 Loading the Current Configuration Using TFTP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129

DLP-11 Saving the Current Configuration Using XMODEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133

DLP-12 Loading the Current Configuration Using XMODEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135

DLP-13 Saving and Loading Text Configuration Using the Terminal Command Line. . . . . . 137

DLP-14 Unit Installation Using The Auto-Config Feature. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141

DLP-15 A.03 to A.04 Firmware Upgrade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145

Section 6 ADTRAN Utilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149

Provides instructions for configuring and using the ADTRAN Utilities software programs including Telnet, VT100, Syslog, and TFTP.

Section 7 MIBs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159

Provides a listing of SNMP Management Information Bases (MIBs) supported by the Total Access 544R. Traps supported for each MIB are also listed.

Table of Contents Total Access 544R System Manual

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION

This section of ADTRAN’s Product System Manual is designed for use by network engineers, planners, and designers for overview information about the Product.

It contains general information and describes the L2 protocol support, routing capability, security, and testing features. This section should be used in conjunction with Section 2, Engineering Guidelines, of this System Manual.

CONTENTS

Firmware Updates. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

Terminal Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

Features and Benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

Configuration and Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

Software Upgradeable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

Network Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

LAN Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

Protocol Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

ATM Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

PPP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

Routing Capability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

Integrated Components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

Section 1 System Description Total Access 544R System Manual

1. SYSTEM OVERVIEW

The Total Access 544R is a cost-effective SHDSL access router designed for small and medium businesses, branch offices and campuses. The unit provides up to 2312 kbps for dedicated Internet access or remote office connectivity. With its integrated CSU/DSU, the Total Access 544R provides wide area network access over a standard SHDSL or fractional SHDSL circuit.

Multiple users can share network access over a single SHDSL connection. For simultaneous access to both a corporate network and the public Internet, the unit offers the ability to configure multiple PVCs. In addition, the unit includes NAT/NAPT and IP filtering which provides security from unauthorized access to the user's network.

The Total Access 544R also provides a cost-effective campus connectivity solution. When used with private dry copper, the unit delivers up to 2.3 Mbps to cross-campus network elements. This solution is ideal for extending LAN segments to other buildings.

Other features include a DHCP server, TELNET support, SNMP support, ping utility, and software upgrades via TFTP and XMODEM.

Until now, the Total Access 544R unit has been running firmware version A.00.XX. Recently, D.04.XX has been released. The development of D.04.XX code is a significant step in the evolution of the Total Access product line, as it allows all Total Access family members to share the same base code. This means that features and fixes are more easily implemented and are propagated across the product line. Section 4, SHDSL ATM User Interface Guide, of this manual represents the D.04 firmware.

Firmware Updates

Firmware can be updated by using XMODEM transfer protocol via the unit’s CRAFT port or by using TFTP from a network server.

Terminal Menu

The terminal menu is the access point to all other operations. Each terminal menu item has several functions and submenus that identify and provide access to specific operations and parameters. These menu selections are described later in this System Manual.

2. FEATURES AND BENEFITS

Below is a list of unit features and benefits.

Configuration and Management

• VT100 emulation via the CRAFT port

•Telnet

•SNMP

• LAN and WAN status LEDs

• Text-based configuration file support

• Syslog client

Total Access 544R System Manual Section 1 System Description

• ICMP Ping utility

• Trace route utility

Software Upgradeable

• TFTP download

• XMODEM via CRAFT port

Network Interface

G.shdsl: (ITU G.991.2 Compliant)

• Line Rate: 200- 2312 kbps (3-36 DS0s)

• Physical Interface: RJ-48C

• Rate Adaptive

• Improved Spectral Compatibility

• Echo Cancellation

LAN Interface

• 10/100 BaseT

• Half or Full Duplex

•RJ-45

• Secondary IP address

• DHCP server

• IEEE 802.3

Protocol Support

•IP

• DNS

•TCP

• RIP V1, V2 and static routes

• UDP, UDP Relay

•ICMP

•ARP

•PPP

•Frame Relay

Section 1 System Description Total Access 544R System Manual

ATM Support

•6 PVCs

• IP over ATM (RFC 1483)

• RFC 1483 (Multiprotocol Encapsulation over ATM), PPPoA (RFC 2364)

• Full Traffic Shaping and QoS Support

• VBR-rt and UBR Support

• F5 OAM Loopback Capability

PPP

• LCP, IPCP, BCP, CCP

• Van Jacobson (VJ) header compression

Routing Capability

• Ethernet: 10/100BaseT (RJ-45)

• IEEE 802.3 and 802.1D (MAC Bridging)

• IP Support: TCP, RIP V1, RIP V2, UDP, ICMP, ARP, UDP Relay, SYSLOG

• PPP Support: LCP, IPCP, BCP

• DHCP Server to LAN, DHCP from network (NAT)

Security

• PAP, CHAP, EAP, and Radius

• NAT/NAPT

• Packet filtering by source and destination IP address, source and destination port number, MAC address, protocol or pattern

• Multi-layer Password protection

• Telnet security: Access list and password protection

Integrated Components

•IP router

• Network connection

• 10/100BaseT connection

• CRAFT port

ENGINEERING GUIDELINES

Provides equipment dimensions, power requirements, front panel design, rear panel design, LEDs, and at-a-glance specifications.

CONTENTS

Reviewing the Front Panel Design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

Front Panel LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

Reviewing the Rear Panel Design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

NTWK Connection (RJ-48C). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

CRAFT Port (RJ-48C) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

10/100BASET Connection (RJ-48C). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

AC Power Connection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

DB-9 to RJ Adapter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

FIGURES

Figure 1. Total Access 544R Front Panel Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

Figure 2. Total Access 544R Rear Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

TABLES

Table 1. Total Access 544R Front Panel LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

Table 2. SHDSL NTWK Connection Pinout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

Table 3. CRAFT Pinout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

Table 4. 10/100BASET Pinout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22

Table 5. DB-9 to RJ Adapter Pinout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23

EQUIPMENT DIMENSIONS

The Total Access 544R measures 11.25” W, 7.5” D, and 2” H and comes equipped for table top or wall mount use.

Section 2 Engineering Guidelines Total Access 544R System Manual

1. POWER REQUIREMENTS

The Total Access 544R operates with 240 VAC, 50 Hz and a maximum current drain of 300 mA. The Total Access 544R maximum power consumption shall not exceed 10 Watts.

2. REVIEWING THE FRONT PANEL DESIGN

Figure 1. shows the front panel of the Total Access 544R which contains the LAN, WAN, and power LEDs. These LEDs and their functions are described in Table 1.

LAN WAN

Figure 1. Total Access 544R Front Panel Layout

Front Panel LEDs

The front panel provides five status LEDs to monitor operation and activity. The following table provides LED activity explanations.

Table 1. Total Access 544R Front Panel LEDs

For these LEDs... This color light... Indicates that...

LAN TX/RX Off there is no data traffic on the LAN.

Green (blinking) there is data traffic on the LAN.

LAN LINK

Off

Green (solid) there is link integrity on the LAN (physical link is up).

WAN STAT Red (solid) the SHDSL is shut down.

Green (solid) the SHDSL is up.

WAN ERR Red (flashing) the SHDSL is down.

Yellow (solid) errors are present on the WAN link.

Red (solid) severe errors are present on the WAN link.

Off the WAN link is up and error-free.

PWR Green (solid) power is supplied to the unit.

the physical link is down; there is no Ethernet connection.

Off power is not supplied to the unit.

Total Access 544R System Manual Section 2 Engineering Guidelines

3. REVIEWING THE REAR PANEL DESIGN

The Total Access 544R rear panel is shown in Figure 2..

Figure 2. Total Access 544R Rear Panel

NTWK Connection (RJ-48C)

The NTWK connection pinout is an SHDSL connection. Table 1 shows the pinout for this connection.

Connector type RJ-48C

Table 2. SHDSL NTWK Connection Pinout

PIN DESCRIPTION

1-3 Not Used

4 Ring

5 Tip

6-8 Not Used

CRAFT Port (RJ-48C)

The CRAFT port connects to a computer or modem. The CRAFT port input provides the following functions:

• Accepts input from a PC or a modem for controlling the unit.

• Operates at 300, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, 38400, 57600, and 115200 bps.

• Acts as input for either VT100 or PC control.

• Acts as an interface for flash memory software downloads using XMODEM.

Table 3 shows the

CRAFT port pinout.

Section 2 Engineering Guidelines Total Access 544R System Manual

Table 3. CRAFT Pinout

PIN NAME DESCRIPTION

1 GND Ground - connected to unit chassis

2 RTS Request to send - flow control

3 RXDATA Data received by the unit.

4 DTR Data terminal ready

5 TXDATA Data transmitted by the unit.

6 CD Carrier detect

7 UNUSED —

8 CTS Clear to send - flow control

10/100BASET Connection (RJ-48C)

The 10/100BASET port (RJ-48C) provides a 10/100BaseT Ethernet LAN connection, which is used for IP Routing, TFTP, SNMP, and Telnet connections. Table 4 shows the

Table 4. 10/100BASET Pinout

PIN NAME DESCRIPTION

1 TX1 Transmit Positive

2 TX2 Transmit Negative

3 RX1 Receive Positive

4, 5 UNUSED —

6 RX2 Receive Negative

7, 8 UNUSED —

10/100BASET port pinout.

AC Power Connection

Each unit includes an auto ranging 100-250 VAC, 50/60 Hz power supply with a 3-prong removable cable. Connect the power supply to a standard 120 VAC, 60 Hz electrical outlet for proper operation.

Total Access 544R System Manual Section 2 Engineering Guidelines

4. DB-9 TO RJ ADAPTER

The DB-9 to RJ adapter is used to connect a PC or VT100 terminal to the CRAFT port. The adapter pinout is shown in Table 5.

Table 5. DB-9 to RJ Adapter Pinout

DB-9 RJ-45 DESCRIPTION

25 TX Data

33 RX Data

51 GND

Note: All other pins are unused.

Section 2 Engineering Guidelines Total Access 544R System Manual

NETWORK TURNUP PROCEDURE

Provides shipment contents list, grounding instructions, mounting options, and specifics of supplying power to the unit.

CONTENTS

Tools Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

Unpack and Inspect the System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

Contents of ADTRAN Shipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

Grounding Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

Supplying Power to the Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28

Mounting Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28

Section 3 Network Turnup Procedure Total Access 544R System Manual

1. INTRODUCTION

This section discusses the unit installation process.

2. TOOLS REQUIRED

The tools required for unit installation are:

• Screws (customer-provided for wallmount installation)

• Screwdriver (for wall or rackmount installation)

To prevent electrical shock, do not install equipment in a wet location or during a lightning storm.

During installation, power should be the last connection made.

Electronic modules can be damaged by static electrical discharge. Before handling modules, wear an antistatic discharge wrist strap to prevent damage to electrical components. Place modules in antistatic packing material when transporting or storing. When working on modules, always place them on an approved antistatic mat that is electrically grounded.

3. UNPACK AND INSPECT THE SYSTEM

Each unit is shipped in its own cardboard shipping carton. Open each carton carefully and avoid deep penetration into the carton with sharp objects.

After unpacking the unit, inspect it for possible shipping damage. If the equipment has been damaged in transit, immediately file a claim with the carrier, and then contact ADTRAN Customer Service (see the contact information in the front of this manual).

Contents of ADTRAN Shipment

Your ADTRAN shipment of the Total Access 544R includes the following items:

• Mounting Instructions (P/N 64200600L1#T-19A)

•CD

• Cable Tie (P/N 3292032)

• Silver Satin Cable (P/N 3127004)

• Four Rubber Feet (P/N 3270BF003)

• Power Cord (P/N 3127009)

• 2 Mounting Brackets (P/N 3265421@C)

Total Access 544R System Manual Section 3 Network Turnup Procedure

• 4 Screws (P/N 3276003003)

• RJ-45 to DB-9 Adapter (P/N 3196ADPT001)

• The Total Access 544R base unit

Customers must supply the Ethernet cable.

4. GROUNDING INSTRUCTIONS

The following provides grounding instruction information from the Underwriters’ Laboratory UL60950 Standard for Safety of Information Technology Equipment Including Electrical Business Equipment, Third Edition, of December 1, 2000.

An equipment grounding conductor that is not smaller in size than the ungrounded branch-circuit supply conductors is to be installed as part of the circuit that supplies the product or system. Bare, covered, or insulated grounding conductors are acceptable. Individually covered or insulated equipment grounding conductors shall have a continuous outer finish that is either green, or green with one or more yellow stripes. The equipment grounding conductor is to be connected to ground at the service equipment.

The attachment-plug receptacles in the vicinity of the product or system are all to be of a grounding type, and the equipment grounding conductors serving these receptacles are to be connected to earth ground at the service equipment.

A supplementary equipment grounding conductor shall be installed between the product or system and ground that is in addition to the equipment grounding conductor in the power supply cord.

The supplementary equipment grounding conductor shall not be smaller in size than the ungrounded branch-circuit supply conductors. The supplementary equipment grounding conductor shall be connected to the product at the terminal provided, and shall be connected to ground in a manner that will retain the ground connection when the product is unplugged from the receptacle. The connection to ground of the supplementary equipment grounding conductor shall be in compliance with the rules for terminating bonding jumpers at Part K or Article 250 of the National Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPA 70. Termination of the supplementary equipment grounding conductor is permitted to be made to building steel, to a metal electrical raceway system, or to any grounded item that is permanently and reliably connected to the electrical service equipment ground.

The supplemental grounding conductor shall be connected to the equipment using a number 8 ring terminal and should be fastened to the grounding lug provided on the rear panel of the equipment. The ring terminal should be installed using the appropriate crimping tool (AMP P/N 59250 T-EAD Crimping Tool or equivalent).

• This unit shall be installed in accordance with Article 400 and 364.8 of the NEC NFPA 70 when installed outside of a Restricted Access Location (i.e., central office, behind a locked door, service personnel only area).

• Power to the unit’s AC system must be from a grounded 100-250 VAC, 50/60 Hz source.

• The power receptacle uses double-pole, neutral fusing.

• Maximum recommended ambient operating temperature is 45 ºC.

Section 3 Network Turnup Procedure Total Access 544R System Manual

5. SUPPLYING POWER TO THE UNIT

The AC powered unit comes equipped with a detachable power cord with a 3-prong plug for connecting to a grounded power receptacle. As shipped, the unit is set to factory default conditions. After installing the chassis, the unit is ready for power-up. To power-up the unit, ensure that the unit is properly connected to an appropriate power source.

6. MOUNTING OPTIONS

The Total Access 544R comes equipped for table top or wallmount use. The unit is shipped with two wall-mount brackets (P/N 326542@C) and four screws (P/N 3276003003) which the customer must attach to the base unit for wallmount use.

If wallmounted, the Total Access 544R must be mounted with the LEDs pointing down or sideways as shown in the mounting instructions (P/N 64200600L1#T-19A).

SHDSL RCU ATM USER INTERFACE GUIDE

CONTENTS

System Info . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

System Config. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32

System Utility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46

Interfaces (SHDSL) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53

Interfaces (ETH) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55

L2 Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56

L2 Protocol (SHDSL). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56

L2 Protocol (ETH) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63

Bridge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65

Router . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67

Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83

FIGURES

Figure 1. System Info Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

Figure 2. System Config Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32

Figure 3. System Utility Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46

Figure 4. Interfaces Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53

Figure 5. L2 Protocol Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56

Figure 6. Bridge Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66

Figure 7. Router Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68

Figure 8. Security Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83

Figure 9. Application Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90

TABLES

Table 1. Instructions for Changing Passwords . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33

Table 2. Telnet Security Levels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35

Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Total Access 544R System Manual

1. SYSTEM INFO

The System Info menu provides basic information about the unit as well as data fields for editing information. Figure 1 displays the submenus that are available when you select this menu item.

Figure 1. System Info Menu

SYSTEM INFO > SYSTEM NAME

Provides a user-configurable text string for the name of the unit. This name can help you distinguish between different installations. You can enter up to 31 alpha-numeric characters in this field, including spaces and special characters (such as an underscore). This name will appear on the top line of all screens. This field is blank by default.

SYSTEM INFO > SYSTEM LOCATION

Provides a user-configurable text string for the location of the unit. This field is to help you keep track of the actual physical location of the unit. You can enter up to 31 alphanumeric characters in this field, including spaces and special characters (such as an underscore). This field is blank by default.

SYSTEM INFO > SYSTEM CONTACT

Provides a user-configurable text string for a contact name. You can use this field to enter the name, phone number, or E-mail address of a person responsible for the unit. You can enter up to 31 alpha-numeric characters in this field, including spaces and special characters (such as an underscore). The factory default is to have no entry in the system contact field

Total Access 544R System Manual Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide

SYSTEM INFO > UNIT NAME

Product-specific name for the unit.

SYSTEM INFO > CLEI CODE

The CLEI code for the unit.

SYSTEM INFO > PART NUMBER

ADTRAN part number for the unit.

SYSTEM INFO > SERIAL NUMBER

The serial number field will reflect serial number located on bottom of the unit’s chassis.

SYSTEM INFO > FIRMWARE REVISION

Displays the current firmware revision level of the unit.

SYSTEM INFO > BOOTCODE REVISION

Displays the bootcode revision.

SYSTEM INFO > SYSTEM UPTIME

Displays the length of time since the last reboot of the unit.

Each time you reset the system, this value resets to 0 days, 0 hours, 0 min. and 0 secs.

SYSTEM INFO > DATE/TIME

Displays the current date and time, including seconds. This field can be edited. Enter the time in 24-hour format (such as 23:00:00 for 11:00 pm). Enter the date in mm-dd-yyyy format (for example, 10-30-1998).

Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Total Access 544R System Manual

SYSTEM CONFIG

Set up the unit’s operational configuration from the SYSTEM CONFIG menu. Figure 3 shows the items included in this menu.

Figure 2. System Config Menu

SYSTEM CONFIG > MANAGEMENT

Set up the CRAFT PORT, TELNET ACCESS, SNMP MANAGEMENT, and FDL MANAGEMENT from this menu.

SYSTEM CONFIG > MANAGEMENT > CRAFT PORT

Set up the CRAFT PORT parameters from this menu.

SYSTEM CONFIG > MANAGEMENT > CRAFT PORT > PASSWORD PROTECT

The unit’s VT100 CRAFT port can be accessed via an RJ-48C connector located on the rear of the unit, or the DB-9 connector on the front of the unit.

PASSWORD PROTECT is set to NO, the CRAFT port is not password protected. When YES (def), the

When unit will prompt for a password upon startup.

SYSTEM CONFIG > MANAGEMENT > CRAFT PORT > PASSWORD

This is the text string that is used for comparison when password protecting the CRAFT port. By default, no password is entered. You can enter up to 30 characters in this field. Table 1 provides instructions for changing the password.

Total Access 544R System Manual Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide

The security level for the CRAFT port is always set to FULL. This gives full access to all menus.

Passwords are case-sensitive and can contain up to 30 alphanumeric characters (including spaces and special characters).

Table 1. Instructions for Changing Passwords

Step Action

2 Type the new password in the ENTER field.

3 Type the new password again in the CONFIRM field.

Select the PASSWORD field—a new PASSWORD field displays.

SYSTEM CONFIG > MANAGEMENT > CRAFT PORT > IDLE TIME

This option defines the amount of time in minutes user may stay connected without any activity on the

CRAFT port before the user is automatically logged out of the system. A value of 0 disables this inactivity

timer function enabling users to stay connected until manually logged out. The value range is

255 (min).

0 (def) to

SYSTEM CONFIG > MANAGEMENT > CRAFT PORT > BAUD RATE

This is the asynchronous rate that the CRAFT port will run. The possible values are 300, 1200, 2400, 4800,

9600, 19200, 38400, 57600, and 115200. The default value is 9600.

SYSTEM CONFIG > MANAGEMENT > CRAFT PORT > DATA BITS

This is the asynchronous bit rate that the CRAFT port will run. The possible values are 7 or 8 (def) bits.

SYSTEM CONFIG > MANAGEMENT > CRAFT PORT > PARITY

This is the asynchronous parity that the CRAFT port will run. The possible values are NONE (def), ODD, or

EVEN.

SYSTEM CONFIG > MANAGEMENT > CRAFT PORT > STOP BITS

This is the number of stop bits used for the CRAFT port. The possible values are 1 (def), 1.5 or 2.

SYSTEM CONFIG > MANAGEMENT > TELNET ACCESS

Activate the Telnet access and set up the various telnet parameters from this menu.

Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Total Access 544R System Manual

SYSTEM CONFIG > MANAGEMENT > TELNET ACCESS > ACCESS

Sets ACCESS to ON or OFF. The factory default value for this parameter is ON.

SYSTEM CONFIG > MANAGEMENT > TELNET ACCESS > AUTHEN METHOD

Set up the telnet authentication method from this menu. The choices are PASSWORD, RADIUS,

PASSWORD/RADIUS, and RADIUS/PASSWORD. PASSWORD/RADIUS indicates that the unit will try Password

Authentication first and if that fails, it will try Radius Authentication.

RADIUS/PASSWORD indicates that the

unit will try Radius authentication first and if that fails, it will try Password authentication. The default is

PASSWORD.

SYSTEM CONFIG > MANAGEMENT > TELNET ACCESS > USER LIST

Add telnet users and control the telnet access conditions through this menu.

Display the index number of the telnet users. Up to four users can be configured for access to the unit. Each user can be assigned a security level and idle time.

NAME

The name is a text string of the user name for this session. You can enter up to 15 characters in this field. The factory default is no entry in the

PASSWORD

NAME field

When the authenticating method is password, or password radius, this text string is used for the password. You can enter up to 30 characters in this field. The factory default is no entry in this field.

IDLE TIME (MINS)

This sets the amount of time in minutes you can be idle before you are automatically logged off. The factory default is

LEVEL

10 MINUTES. The range is 1-255 minutes.

This is the security level granted to the user. Table 2 gives a brief description of each level. The factory default is

FULL.

Total Access 544R System Manual Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide

Table 2. Telnet Security Levels

Security

Description

Level

Full The user has all access to view and configure all menus (same as logging in to

the CRAFT port)

Support The user has read only access to view the SYSTEM INFO menu. The user has

privileges to view and change everything under the S

YSTEM CONFIG menu

except for the CRAFT port settings, telnet access lists, and the SNMP management communities. The user has full access to the S

YSTEM UTILITY

menu, including the ability to upgrade firmware and reset the unit. The user has full access to the I The user does not have the ability to set R

ECURITY menu.

NTERFACES, L2 PROTOCOL, BRIDGE, ROUTER, and DS0 menus.

ADIUS SERVER settings under the

Config The same privileges as support, except that the user does not have privileges to

download firmware or configuration from the S

YSTEM UTILITY menu. The user

additionally does not have the privilege to reset the unit remotely, or enter the terminal menu.

Router The user has read only privileges for the SYSTEM INFO menu. There is no access

to the S the S status from the I

YSTEM CONFIG menu. The user has PING and TRACEROUTE access from

YSTEM UTILITY menu. The user is limited to ethernet configuration and

NTERFACES menu. The user has full access to the BRIDGE and

OUTER menus. Access is limited to filters only from the SECURITY menu.

Voice The user has read only privileges for the SYSTEM INFO menu. The user has

access to the P The user has full access to the FXS module from the I

ING and TRACEROUTE utilities from the SYSTEM UTILITIES menu.

NTERFACES menu.

Status The user has read access of all menus except for the following: SYSTEM

ONFIG/CRAFT PORT, SYSTEM CONFIG/TELNET ACCESS, SYSTEM CONFIG/SNMP

ANAGEMENT, and SECURITY/ RADIUS SERVER. The user does not have access

to U

PGRADE FIRMWARE, UPGRADE CONFIG, PING, or TRACEROUTE menus. The

user cannot reset the unit or enter terminal mode.

SYSTEM CONFIG > MANAGEMENT > TELNET ACCESS > IP ACCESS LIST

Set up the list of allowed telnet managers.

NETWORK ADDRESS AND MASK

Enter a network address and subnet mask from which telnet access to the unit is allowed. When a remote unit requests telnet access to the unit, if the access list is empty or the remote’s IP address matches a list entry, remote access is granted. A subnet mask of 0.0.0.0 will allow any host telnet access, regardless of the network address. A network address of 0.0.0.0 with corresponding netmask

255.255.255.255 will not allow any host telnet access.

The factory default is

0.0.0.0. for both parameters, which will allow all users telnet IP access.

Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Total Access 544R System Manual

SYSTEM CONFIG > MANAGEMENT > SNMP MANAGEMENT

Access the SNMP management and configure the SNMP communities and traps from this menu.

SYSTEM CONFIG > MANAGEMENT > SNMP MANAGEMENT > ACCESS

When set to OFF, SNMP access is denied. When set to ON, the unit will respond to SNMP managers based on the configuration. The factory default is

ON.

SYSTEM CONFIG > MANAGEMENT > SNMP MANAGEMENT >TRAP DELAY

Time in seconds that represents the delay inserted between the trap creation and trap transmission. The range is 0 to 600 seconds. The factory default is

0 SEC.

SYSTEM CONFIG > MANAGEMENT > SNMP MANAGEMENT > COMMUNITIES

Set up the SNMP communities parameters from this menu.

Displays the index number of the SNMP Communities. This list is used to set up to 8 SNMP communities that the unit will allow.

NAME

This is the text string used to identify the SNMP community. This field is blank by default.

PRIVILEGE

The access for this manager can be assigned three levels. The factory default is NONE.

NONE

GET

GET/SET

MANAGER IP

No access is allowed for this community or manager.

Manager can only read items.

Manager can read and set items.

This may be used in conjunction with the Netmask field to define a range of manager IPs. A netmask of 255.255.255.255 defines a single IP as the manager host IP. The default value is

0.0.0.0.

Total Access 544R System Manual Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide

NETMASK

The mask is used to determine which bits of the MANAGER IP are significant. A "0" bit means "don't care." A "1" bit means that the corresponding address bits in the incoming SNMP packet must match the address bit in the defined the manager host IP. The default value is

MANAGER IP. The netmask of 255.255.255.255 defines a single IP as

0.0.0.0.

SYSTEM CONFIG > MANAGEMENT > SNMP MANAGEMENT > TRAPS

Sets up the trap manager name and IP from this menu.

Displays the index number in the SNMP traps table. This list allows up to 20 managers to be listed to receive traps.

MANAGER NAME is the text string describing the name of the entry. It is intended for easy reference

and has no bearing on the SNMP trap function. You can enter up to 31 characters in this field. The factory default is no entry in the manager name field.

MANAGER IP

This is the IP address of the manager that is to receive the traps. The factory default is 0.0.0.0.

SYSTEM CONFIG > MANAGEMENT > FDL MANAGEMENT

Enables the FDL management and configures mode and IP addresses from this menu.

SYSTEM CONFIG > MANAGEMENT > FDL MANAGEMENT > MODE

This enables the FDL (only in ESF mode) to be used for management. Learning mode can also be enabled so the unit can "learn" its IP configuration to be used for its FDL management. Once it learns this information from, for example a Total Access 4303, the configuration items populate. The factory default is

ON.

SYSTEM CONFIG > MANAGEMENT > FDL MANAGEMENT > LINK IP ADDRESS

This is the local IP address used for FDL management. The FDL uses a separate IP network for communication, distinct from the customer data that is configured under the Router menus. The factory default is

0.0.0.0.

SYSTEM CONFIG > MANAGEMENT > FDL MANAGEMENT > IP NETMASK

This is the subnet mask defining the IP network used for FDL management. The factory default is 0.0.0.0.

Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Total Access 544R System Manual

SYSTEM CONFIG > MANAGEMENT > FDL MANAGEMENT > FAR-END IP ADDRESS

This is the far-end IP address used for the FDL management. The FDL is a separate IP network from the customer data that is configured under the Router menus. The factory default is

0.0.0.0.

SYSTEM CONFIG > MANAGEMENT > FDL MANAGEMENT > LEARN ADDRESS

When set to ON, the destination address on each received packet is assumed to be the FDL interface address. A 255.255.255.252 netmask is used, which determines the far-side address as well (since there can be only two addresses on a subnet with that netmask). When set to assigned to the FDL interface. Default is

ON.

OFF, the user must input the IP address

SYSTEM CONFIG > MANAGEMENT > FDL MANAGEMENT > ACCEPT ALL SNMP

When set to ON, SNMP gets/sets received over the FDL link are always accepted regardless of the community table. When set to SNMP traffic is rejected if a match is not found. Default is

OFF, the community table is searched for valid manager IP addresses and the

ON.

SYSTEM CONFIG > MANAGEMENT > FDL MANAGEMENT > MTU

Maximum Transmit Unit allows the user to set the largest acceptable IP packets that will be transmitted before configuration takes place. The range is 64 to 256 kbps. The default is

256 KBPS.

SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG

Configure the unit Syslog client for use with a Syslog server (supplied with ADTRAN Utilities or available on most Unix platforms) from this menu.

For additional information, reference RFC3164: The BSD Syslog Protocol.

SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > SYSLOG IP

IP address of the syslog daemon to which log message should be sent. The values must be dotted decimal notation.

SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > SYSLOG FORMAT

The SYSLOG FORMAT is the format of log messages. "ADTRAN" uses a format that is compatible with Adtran Utilities and forces the Syslog Facility to LOCAL0. reports at the configured facility level.

UNIX uses the traditional Unix format and

Adtran Utilities may malfunction if messages are received in the Unix format.

Total Access 544R System Manual Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide

SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > SYSLOG FACILITY

The choices are: LOCAL0, LOCAL1, LOCAL2, LOCAL3, LOCAL4, LOCAL5, LOCAL6, LOCAL7. SYSLOG FACILITY is the facility level for all messages forwarded from the unit to the syslog server. This allows all messages received from the IAD to be filtered by facility level. See RFC3164: The BSD Syslog Protocol.

This does not have to correspond to the facility level shown in the terminal mode option. See SYSLOG Facility using Terminal Mode on page 40.

The remaining Syslog parameters have the following level choices:

FATAL (Highest priority)

ALERT

CRITICAL

ERROR

WA R NI N G

NOTICE

INFO

DEBUG (Lowest priority)

Every log message generated by the IAD has a reporting level priority. If the message priority is lower than the configured priority for the destination log, the message is not forwarded to the syslog daemon. See RFC3164: The BSD Syslog Protocol. The lower the log level, the more messages that will be generated. Setting reporting levels to DEBUG may negatively affect the performance of the IAD, including causing the IAD to reset.

ADTRAN recommends using DEBUG for only short periods of time for debug purposes only.

Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Total Access 544R System Manual

SYSLOG using Terminal Mode

Another option for configuring syslog is using the terminal mode command log dump <logname>. The logname must be all CAPS and be one of the following names:

FATAL

ALERT

CRITICAL

ERROR

WA R NI N G

NOTICE

INFO

DEBUG

The command will dump all messages for the indicated log ( the internal log buffer to the command line display.

ALL LEVEL shows all log messages) stored in

SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > ALL LEVEL

This entry allows setting the default reporting level for all log entries. If ALL LEVEL is a lower priority than the individual log entry level,

ALL LEVEL overrides the individual log reporting level.

SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > KERNEL LEVEL

Minimum required level for sending KERNEL log messages.

SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > DHCP LEVEL

Minimum required level for sending DHCP log messages.

SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > NTP LEVEL

Minimum required level for sending NTP log messages.

SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > TFTP LEVEL

Minimum required level for sending TFTP log messages.

SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > TELNET LEVEL

Minimum required level for sending TELNET log messages.

SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > IP LEVEL

Minimum required level for sending IP log messages.

Total Access 544R System Manual Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide

SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > PPP LEVEL

Minimum required level for sending PPP log messages.

SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > NAT LEVEL

Minimum required level for sending NAT log messages.

SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > ARP LEVEL

Minimum required level for sending ARP log messages.

SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > UDP LEVEL

Minimum required level for sending UDP log messages.

SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > NETWRITE LEVEL

This parameter is for ADTRAN internal use only.

SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > TCP LEVEL

Minimum required level for sending TCP log messages.

SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > COMPSYS LEVEL

This parameter is for ADTRAN internal use only.

SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > CONSOLE LEVEL

This parameter is for ADTRAN internal use only.

SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > CFGXFER LEVEL

Minimum required level for sending configuration transfer log messages.

SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > ROUTER LEVEL

Minimum required level for sending router log messages.

SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > NONVOL LEVEL

Minimum required level for sending nonvolatile memory log messages.

Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Total Access 544R System Manual

SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > NOKIA LEVEL

Minimum required level for sending log messages about communication with the Nokia DSLAM. Messages are only generated for products with an SHDSL WAN interface.

SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > AUTOBAUD LEVEL

Minimum required level for sending log messages about communication with the Lucent Stinger DSLAM. Messages are only generated for products with an SHDSL WAN interface.

SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > TOLLBRG LEVEL

Minimum required level for sending log messages about communication with the Tollbridge Voice Gateway. Messages are only generated for ATM products.

SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > CMCP LEVEL

Minimum required level for sending log messages about communication with the CopperMountain DSLAM. Messages are only generated for ATM products.

SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > SHDSL LEVEL

This parameter is for ADTRAN internal use only.

SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > L1 LEVEL

Minimum required level for sending log messages about WAN physical or Layer 1 connection.

SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > ETH LEVEL

Minimum required level for sending log messages about Ethernet physical connection.

SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > ICMP LEVEL

Minimum required level for sending ICMP log messages.

SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > CONFIG LEVEL

This parameter is for ADTRAN internal use only.

SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG >DS0 LEVEL

Minimum required level for sending log messages about DSO mapping.

SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > SELFTEST LEVEL

Minimum required level for sending log messages about selftest.

Total Access 544R System Manual Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide

SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > VOICE LEVEL

Minimum required level for sending log messages about AAL2 voices services.

Messages are only generated for ATM products.

SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > JETSTREAM LEVEL

Minimum required level for sending log messages about communication with the JetStream Voice Gateway. Messages are only generated for ATM products.

SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > POTS LEVEL

Minimum required level for sending log messages about POTS line cards and services.

SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > LESCAS LEVEL

Minimum required level for sending messages about communication with LESCAS compatible Voice Gateways. Messages are only generated for ATM products.

SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > ATM LEVEL

Minimum required level for sending ATM log messages. Messages are only generated for ATM products.

SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > COPPERCOM LEVEL

Minimum required level for sending log messages about communication with the CopperCom Voice Gateway. Messages are only generated for ATM products.

SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > VOFR LEVEL

Minimum required level for sending voice-over-frame-relay log messages about communication with the CopperMountain DSLAM. Messages are only generated for ATM products.

SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > XMODEM LEVEL

Minimum required level for sending XMODEM log messages for firmware and configuration transfers.

SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > EMWEB LEVEL

This parameter is for ADTRAN internal use only.

SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > FRELAY LEVEL

Minimum required level for sending frame relay log messages.

Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Total Access 544R System Manual

SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > BRIDGE LEVEL

Minimum required level for sending bridge mode log messages.

SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > MAINT LEVEL

Minimum required level for sending CRAFT port log messages.

SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > HDLC LEVEL

Minimum required level for sending low level HDLC log messages.

SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > VOATM LEVEL

Minimum required level for sending Voice-over-ATM log messages.

SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > PPPOA LEVEL

Minimum required level for sending PPP-over-ATM log messages.

SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > FDL LEVEL

Minimum required level for sending FDL log messages.

SYSTEM CONFIG > NETWORK TIME

Activate the network time and configure the server type, time zone and various other network time parameters from this menu.

SYSTEM CONFIG > NETWORK TIME > SERVER TYPE

The unit time can be entered manually from the SYSTEM INFO menu, or the unit can receive time from an NTP/SNTP server. The communicates with the time server.

The server type defines the port on which the unit will listen to receive timing information from the time server. The choices are server running SNTP software on its TIME port. When set to an SNTP server. The factory default is

NETWORK TIME menu includes all parameters relating to how the unit

NT TIME and SNTP. When set to NT TIME, the unit will receive time from an NT

SNTP, the unit will receive time directly from

SNTP.

SYSTEM CONFIG > NETWORK TIME > ACTIVE

This network timing feature can be turned on and off. It determines whether the unit will request and receive time from a time server. The factory default is

NO.

Total Access 544R System Manual Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide

SYSTEM CONFIG > NETWORK TIME > TIME ZONE

All time zones are based off of Greenwich Mean Time (GMT). The choices are listed below

•GMT

• GMT -5 (E

• GMT -6 (C

• GMT -7 (M

• GMT -8 (P

• GMT -9 (A

• GMT -10 (H

ASTERN) ENTRAL)

OUNTAIN) ACIFIC) LASKA)

AWAII)

The factory default is GMT-6 (CENTRAL).

SYSTEM CONFIG > NETWORK TIME > ADJUST FOR DAYLIGHT SAVING

Since some areas of the world use Daylight Savings Time, the unit is designed to adjust the time on the first Sunday in April and the last Sunday in October accordingly if this option is turned on. The factory default is

YES.

SYSTEM CONFIG > NETWORK TIME > HOST ADDRESS

This is the IP address of the time server that the unit will request and receive time from. The factory default is no entry in the host address field.

SYSTEM CONFIG > NETWORK TIME > REFRESH

This is the interval of time between each request the unit sends out to the time server. A smaller refresh time guarantees that the unit receives the correct time from the server and corrects possible errors more quickly. This may be more taxing on the machine. A range of refresh times is available for the user to decide which is best for their unit. Choices include

MINS, 40 MINS, 45 MINS, 50 MINS, 55 MINS, and 60 MINS. The factory default is 60 MINS.

5 MINS, 10 MINS, 15 MINS, 20 MINS, 25 MINS, 30 MINS, 35

SYSTEM CONFIG > NETWORK TIME > STATUS

This displays the current status of the time negotiation process. If an error is displayed, check all connections and configurations to try to resolve the problem.

Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Total Access 544R System Manual

SYSTEM UTILITY

Use the SYSTEM UTILITY menu to view and set the system parameters shown in Figure 4.

Figure 3. System Utility Menu

SYSTEM UTILITY > UPGRADE FIRMWARE

Select the firmware upgrade method and perform upgrade from this menu.

SYSTEM UTILITY > UPGRADE FIRMWARE > TRANSFER METHOD

The customer can update firmware when unit enhancements are released.

The two methods for upgrading are information.)

TFTP requires a TFTP server running on the network. The unit starts a TFTP client function

which gets the upgrade code from the TFTP server. Selecting through the

TFTP.

CRAFT port using any PC terminal emulator with XMODEM capability. The factory default is

XMODEM and TFTP. (See the DLP section of this manual for more

XMODEM will load the upgrade code

SYSTEM UTILITY > UPGRADE FIRMWARE > TFTP SERVER ADDRESS

This is required when the transfer method is TFTP. It is the IP address or domain name (if DNS is configured) of the TFTP server. The factory default is no entry in the TFTP server address field.

Total Access 544R System Manual Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide

SYSTEM UTILITY > UPGRADE FIRMWARE > TFTP SERVER FILENAME

This is required when the transfer method is TFTP. It is the case-sensitive file name which contains the upgrade code. The factory default is no entry in the

TFTP SERVER FILENAME field.

SYSTEM UTILITY > UPGRADE FIRMWARE > TRANSFER STATUS

This appears when TFTP is used. It displays the status of the transfer as it happens. Any error or success message will be displayed here.

SYSTEM UTILITY > UPGRADE FIRMWARE > START TRANSFER

This activator is used when the configurable items in this menu are complete. This will initiate the transfer for either TFTP or XMODEM upgrades.

Before using START TRANSFER, the unit should have a valid IP address, subnet mask, and default gateway (if required). See DLP-2, Setting IP Parameters for the Total Access 544R for more information.

SYSTEM UTILITY > UPGRADE FIRMWARE > ABORT TRANSFER

Use this activator to cancel any TFTP transfer in progress.

SYSTEM UTILITY > CONFIG TRANSFER

Select the config transfer method and perform the transfer from this menu.

SYSTEM UTILITY > CONFIG TRANSFER > TRANSFER METHOD

Sends a file containing the unit configuration to a PC connected to the CRAFT port using XMODEM protocol or to a file on a TFTP server using the TFTP protocol.

CONFIG TRANSFER also lets you save the unit configuration as a backup file, so you can use the same

configuration with multiple units. In addition, TFTP server.

To support these transfers, ADTRAN delivers a TFTP program with the unit called TFTP Server. You can configure any PC running Microsoft Windows with this software, and store a configuration file.

Before using Start Transfer, the unit should have a valid IP address, subnet mask, and default gateway (if required). See DLP-2, Setting IP Parameters for the Total Access 544R for more information.

CONFIG TRANSFER can retrieve a configuration file from a

Only one configuration transfer session (upload or download) can be active at a time.

XMODEM and TFTP

are supported.

Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Total Access 544R System Manual

SYSTEM UTILITY > CONFIG TRANSFER > TFTP SERVER IP ADDRESS

Specifies the IP address of the TFTP server. Get this number from your system administrator. If using the ADTRAN Utilities TFTP server, this number appears in the TFTP server status window. The factory default value is

0.0.0.0.

SYSTEM UTILITY > CONFIG TRANSFER > TFTP SERVER FILENAME

Defines the name of the configuration file that you transfer to or retrieve from the TFTP server. The default name is

ta_iad.cfg, but you can edit this name.

SYSTEM UTILITY > CONFIG TRANSFER > CURRENT TRANSFER STATUS

Indicates the current status of the update.

SYSTEM UTILITY > CONFIG TRANSFER > PREVIOUS TRANSFER STATUS

Indicates the status of the previous update.

SYSTEM UTILITY > CONFIG TRANSFER > LOAD AND USE CONFIG

Retrieves the configuration file specified in the TFTP Server Filename field from the server. To start this command, enter

Y to begin or enter N to cancel.

If you execute this command, the unit retrieves the configuration file, reboots, then restarts using the new configuration

SYSTEM UTILITY > CONFIG TRANSFER > SAVE CONFIG REMOTELY

Saves the configuration file specified in TFTP Server Filename to the server identified in TFTP Server IP Address. To start this command, enter

Y to begin or enter N to cancel.

Before using this command, you must have identified a valid TFTP server in TFTP SERVER

IP A

DDRESS.

SYSTEM UTILITY > SYSTEM UTILIZATION

View the CPU utilization stats from this menu.

SYSTEM UTILITY > SYSTEM UTILIZATION > PERFORMANCE

Clear the system utilization stats and view the total and current CPU utilization stats from this menu.

Total Access 544R System Manual Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide

SYSTEM UTILITY > SYSTEM UTILIZATION > PERFORMANCE > TOTAL AVG CPU UTILIZATION

TOTAL AVG CPU UTILIZATION is a running total of CPU utilization since the last reset.

SYSTEM UTILITY > SYSTEM UTILIZATION > PERFORMANCE > CURRENT AVG CPU UTILIZATION

CURRENT AVG CPU UTILIZATION is the running total of CPU utilization since the last clear.

SYSTEM UTILITY > SYSTEM UTILIZATION > PERFORMANCE >TOTAL AVG ISR UTILIZATION

The Total Avg ISR Utilization is a running total average of the ISR Utilization.

SYSTEM UTILITY > SYSTEM UTILIZATION > PERFORMANCE > CLEAR STATS

This activator will clear all the system utilization performance stats.

SYSTEM UTILITY > PING

Activate the ping test and define the ping packet characteristics from this menu.

SYSTEM UTILITY > PING > START/STOP

Activator to start and cancel a ping test.

Only one ping session can be active at a time.

Diagnostic features such as ping, extended ping, traceroute, extended traceroute, and telnet client can also be performed via

TERMINAL MODE (see page 40).

SYSTEM UTILITY > PING > HOST ADDRESS

IP address or domain name (if DNS is configured) of device to receive the ping. This field is left blank by default.

SYSTEM UTILITY > PING > SIZE (40-1500)

Total size of the ping to send. Range is 40 to 1500 bytes. The default is 64.

SYSTEM UTILITY > PING > # OF PACKETS

Total packets to send every 2 seconds. Setting this to 0 allows the client to ping continuously. The default is

Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Total Access 544R System Manual

SYSTEM UTILITY > PING > # TRANSMITS

Total packets sent (read only).

SYSTEM UTILITY > PING > # RECEIVES

Total packets received (read only).

SYSTEM UTILITY > PING > % LOSS

Percentage loss based on ping returned from host (read only).

SYSTEM UTILITY > TRACEROUTE

Utility program used to trace a data path to a final destination.

SYSTEM UTILITY > TRACEROUTE > TRACE TARGET

Specifies the IP address of the remote system to trace the routes to.

SYSTEM UTILITY > TRACEROUTE > MAXIMUM HOPS

Specifies the maximum number of router exchanges allowed when traveling to the final destination (specified using the

TRACE TARGET field) Range is 1 to 30. Default is 30.

SYSTEM UTILITY > TRACEROUTE > TIMEOUT (IN SECS)

Specifies the maximum delay (in milliseconds) given to a host (along a path to the final destination) to respond to the probe datagram sent before considering the packet a failure.

SYSTEM UTILITY > TRACEROUTE > RETRIES

Specifies the number of times the probe datagram is sent to each host (along the path to the final destination).

SYSTEM UTILITY > TRACEROUTE > BEGIN TRACEROUTE

Activates the traceroute process by sending a probe datagram with a Time To Live (TTL) value of 1.

SYSTEM UTILITY > RESET UNIT

Selecting this activator will power reset the unit.

Total Access 544R System Manual Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide

SYSTEM UTILITY > TERMINAL MODE

Selecting the terminal mode gives the user a command-line prompt to perform utilities such as pings, traceroutes, resets, firmware updates, configuration, and more. using the shortcut keys

CNTRL T from other menu screens. From this command-line prompt, you can:

• Perform a reset with the command "reset"

• Perform a factory restore with the command "factory_reset"

• Configure the unit. The unit has the ability to download a text file which contains the configuration of the entire unit. This configuration may then be altered in a text editor, and then uploaded to a unit.

• Debug and troubleshoot. This function would be carried out with the assistance of ADTRAN Technical Support.

• Start and stop the fail-safe timer for the auto-config feature.

• Perform a firmware upgrade via TFTP.

upgrade_firmware hostname filename

• Use the save command to write the entire configuration to flash.

• Display the unit’s MAC address with the command mac

• Perform a ping or extended ping. Syntax is:

TERMINAL MODE can also be accessed by

ping hostname/address [repeat xx] [size xx] [timeout xx] [source xx] [noNat]

Options:

repeat <repeat count> Number of pings to send (default 5)

size (datagram size) Range is 40-1500

timeout (seconds) Timeout in seconds (range 1-10)

source (address or name) Source address or interface name to use

noNat Do not NAT the ping packet

Options may be entered in any order and may be truncated.

Valid interface names are eth0, fdl0, ppp0, fr0, fr1, etc.

Example usage: ping 10.0.0.5 r si 1500 so eth0 n

This will ping with a repeat count of 10. The datagram size is 1500 bytes, and the source address used in the ping packet will be the ethernet IP address. The “noNat” option has been specified, so if NAT is enabled, this packet will NOT be translated.

• Perform a traceroute or extended traceroute. Syntax is:

traceroute hostname/address [hops xx] [timeout xx] [retries xx] [source xx] [noNat]

Options:

hops <hops count> Max number of hops (default 30)

timeout <seconds> Timeout in seconds (default 3)

retries <seconds> Number of retries per hop (default 3)

source <address or name> Source address or interface name to use

Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Total Access 544R System Manual

noNat Do not NAT the trace packets

Options may be entered in any order and may be truncated.

Valid interface names are eth0, fdl0, ppp0, fr0, fr1, etc.

Example usage: trace 10.0.0.5 h 20 t 1 r 1 so eth0

This will perform a trace to 10.0.0.5 with a max hop count of 20. The timeout for each hop is 1 second, and the retry count per hop is 1. The ethernet IP will be used as the source address, and the packet WILL go through NAT if NAT is enabled, meaning that the packet will be translated and the source address will be replaced by the NAPT address.

• Use the telnet client feature to telnet to a remote host. Syntax is:

telnet hostname/address [port xx]

Default port is 23 (TELNET).

• To exit terminal mode, type exit or !exit,

exit - if any configuration have been made, you will be prompted whether or not to save these changes. If no changes were made then the terminal session will exit without the confirm message.

!exit - exit without saving or applying any configuration changes.

Extended ping, extended traceroute, and telnet client are new features initially available in D.04.14. These functions may be performed simultaneously from multiple user sessions.

Total Access 544R System Manual Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide

INTERFACES (SHDSL)

View the SHDSL interface status and configure SHDSL parameters from this menu.

Figure 4. Interfaces Menu

INTERFACES (SHDSL) > CONFIG > ANNEX = A/B

Select the maintenance or signaling protocol used over the network port. The signaling types supported are

ANNEX A, ANNEX B, and ANNEX A AND B. The default is ANNEX A, which is the ITU-T adopted interface

standard for international frame relay applications.

INTERFACES (SHSDL) > CONFIG > ITU-T/GSPAN V1.2

Select ITU-T or GLOBESPAN V1.2. The factory default setting is ITU-T.

INTERFACES (SHSDL) > CONFIG > RADSL (AUTO/FIXED)

Rate Adaptive Digital Subscriber Line. Set the speed transmission type for the RADSL.

INTERFACES (SHDSL) > STATUS > SHDSL STATS > TRAINING STATS

This field is for internal ADTRAN use only.

INTERFACES (SHDSL) > STATUS > SHDSL STATS > DATA RATE

Displays the data rate of the SHDSL network connection.

Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Total Access 544R System Manual

INTERFACES (SHDSL) > STATUS > SHDSL STATS > FRAME MODE

Displays the type of framing (either SHDSL Framed or SHDSL Framed Plesio w/bit stuffing).

INTERFACES (SHDSL) > STATUS > SHDSL STATS > G.HS EVENT

This field is for internal ADTRAN use only.

INTERFACES (SHDSL) > STATUS > SHDSL STATS > ANNEX

Displays the Annex type set in the SHDSL config.

INTERFACES (SHDSL) > STATUS > EOC STATS > SHDSL VERSION

ITU-T G.991.2 version supported by remote unit.

INTERFACES (SHDSL) > STATUS > EOC STATS > VENDOR LIST NUMBER

List number of remote unit.

INTERFACES (SHDSL) > STATUS > EOC STATS > VENDOR ISSUE NUMBER

Issue number of remote unit.

INTERFACES (SHDSL) > STATUS > EOC STATS > CLEI CODE

CLEI code of remote unit.

INTERFACES (SHDSL) > STATUS > EOC STATS > VENDOR ID

Vendor ID of remote unit.

INTERFACES (SHDSL) > STATUS > EOC STATS > MANUFACTURE DATE

Manufacture date of remote unit.

INTERFACES (SHDSL) > STATUS > EOC STATS > PROM CHECKSUM

PROM checksum of remote.

INTERFACES (SHDSL) > STATUS > EOC STATS > VENDOR MODEL NUMBER

Model number of remote unit.

Total Access 544R System Manual Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide

INTERFACES (SHDSL) > STATUS > EOC STATS > VENDOR SERIAL NUMBER

Serial number of remote unit.

INTERFACES (SHDSL) > STATUS > EOC STATS > VENDOR SOFTWARE VERSION

Software version of remote unit.

INTERFACES (SHDSL) > STATUS > PERFORMANCE MONITORING > SNR MARGIN (DB)

Signal-to-voice ration margin on SHDSL line.

INTERFACES (SHDSL) > STATUS > PERFORMANCE MONITORING > LOOP ATTENUATION

Loop attenuation on SHDSL line

INTERFACES (SHDSL) > STATUS > PERFORMANCE MONITORING > ERRORED SECONDS

Number of errored seconds on SHDSL line.

INTERFACES (SHDSL) > STATUS > PERFORMANCE MONITORING > SEVERELY ERRORED SECONDS

Number of severely errored seconds on SHDSL line.

INTERFACES (SHDSL) > STATUS > PERFORMANCE MONITORING > UNAVAILABLE SECONDS

Number of unavailable seconds on SHDSL line.

INTERFACES (SHDSL) > STATUS > PERFORMANCE MONITORING > CODE VIOLATIONS COUNT

Number of code violations on SHDSL line.

INTERFACES (SHDSL) > STATUS > PERFORMANCE MONITORING > LOSS OF SYNC WORD

ECONDS

Number of seconds of sync loss on SHDSL line.

INTERFACES (ETH)

NTERFACES (ETH) > CONFIG > AUTONEGOTIATION

Set the Ethernet rate to automatically negotiate the speed or option to set manually. Select ON or OFF. The default is

ON.

Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Total Access 544R System Manual

INTERFACES > STATUS > MAC ADDRESS

This is a read-only field which displays the unique MAC address programmed at ADTRAN.

INTERFACES > STATUS > DATA LINK

Displays the data link layer protocol status.

L2 PROTOCOL

Use the L2 protocol menu to select the L2 protocol, configure the protocol specific parameters and view the status as shown in Figure 5.

Figure 5. L2 Protocol Menu

L2 PROTOCOL (SHDSL)

Configure the L2 Protocol parameters and view the status of the SHDSL interface using ATM protocol from this menu.

L2 PROTOCOL (SHDSL) > PROTOCOL

Select the L2 protocol mode. The default is ATM.

Total Access 544R System Manual Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide

L2 PROTOCOL (SHDSL) > PROTOCOL> ATM

Asynchronous Transfer Mode allocates bandwidth on demand, automatically adjusting the network capacity to meet the system needs. Fixed-length cells (53 octet) require lower processing overhead and allow higher transmission speeds than traditional packet switching methods. ATM uses five octet headers in each fifty-three octet cell to match cells with specific virtual channels to which they belong.

L2 PROTOCOL (SHDSL - ATM) > CONFIG

Configure the L2 Protocol parameters for the SHDSL interface using ATM protocol.

L2 PROTOCOL (SHDSL - ATM) > CONFIG > ATM CONFIG

Use the ATM config menu to set the parameters listed below.

L2 PROTOCOL (SHDSL - ATM) > CONFIG > ATM CONFIG > IDLE CELLS

The Idle Cells format must be configured for either ATM F ORUM (UNASSIGNED) or ITU (IDLE). Configuring this setting incorrectly for a particular circuit will cause poor performance at the ATM Layer. The default is

ATM FORUM (UNASSIGNED).

L2 PROTOCOL (SHDSL - ATM) > CONFIG > ATM CONFIG > DATA SCRAMBLING

DATA SCRAMBLING can be ENABLED or DISABLED for cell traffic. Configuring this setting incorrectly for a

particular circuit will cause poor performance at the ATM Layer.

The setting must match the configuration setting of the ATM switch or DSLAM at the other end of the circuit.

L2 PROTOCOL (SHDSL - ATM) > CONFIG > ATM CONFIG > HEC COSET

Header Error Control is located in the last (5th) byte of the ATM cell header that checks for cell integrity only. The Coset polynomial is applied to the received HEC for comparison with the HEC generated internally. HEC errors may be detected after synchronization any bit errors detected will prompt that cell be dropped. The choice are

ENABLED or DISABLED. The default is ENABLED.

L2 PROTOCOL (SHDSL - ATM) > CONFIG > PVC CONFIG

Configure up to six ATM PVCs from this menu.

L2 PROTOCOL (SHDSL - ATM) > CONFIG > PVC CONFIG > NUM

Displays the index number for the PVC entry.

Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Total Access 544R System Manual

L2 PROTOCOL (SHDSL - ATM) > CONFIG > PVC CONFIG > ACTIVE

Activates the ATM PVC. The choices are YES or NO. Default is NO.

L2 PROTOCOL (SHDSL - ATM) > CONFIG > PVC CONFIG > SUB-INTERFACE

The SHDSL Sub-Interface is ATM that represents the SHDSL physical and logical ports respectively. This is a read-only field.

L2 PROTOCOL (SHDSL - ATM) > CONFIG > PVC CONFIG > VPI

ATM Virtual Path Identifier located in the ATM cell header identifies the virtual path over which this port is running. The range is

0-256. The default is 0.

L2 PROTOCOL (SHDSL - ATM) > CONFIG > PVC CONFIG > VCI

This is the ATM Virtual Channel Identifier that serves as an address for the virtual channel cell transmissions between two devices. The range is

0-6535. The default setting is 38.

L2 PROTOCOL (SHDSL - ATM) > CONFIG> PVC CONFIG > CONNECTION

Select the physical and logical method of data transfer over the virtual path.

L2 PROTOCOL (SHDSL - ATM) > CONFIG > PVC CONFIG > CONNECTION [ROUTER] > SETUP > PROTOCOL

Select the data-link protocol for the PVC. The choices are IP or PPP. The default is IP.

The following PPP SETUP menu options only appear when the Protocol is set to PPP.

L2 Protocol > Config > PVC Config > Setup > PPP Setup.

AUTHENTICATION [+]

The AUTHENTICATION menu contains the required parameters for the authentication of the PPP peer and for being authenticated by the PPP peer. Authentication is applied between the unit and the PPP peer as described in the

AUTHENTICATION submenus.

TX METHOD

This parameter specifies how the unit is to be authenticated by the PPP peer. There are four possible selections. Default it

NONE.

Total Access 544R System Manual Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide

NONE

PAP, CHAP, OR EAP

CHAP OR EAP

EAP ONLY

PAP ONLY

RX METHOD

The connection will not allow the PPP peer to authenticate it.

The unit will ask for EAP during the first PPP LCP negotiation and allow the PPP peer to negotiate down to

CHAP or PAP.

The unit will ask for EAP during the first PPP LCP negotiation and allow the PPP peer to negotiate down to

CHAP but not PAP.

The unit will only allow EAP to be negotiated. If the PPP peer is not capable of doing

EAP, then the connection will not succeed.

The unit will only allow PAP to be negotiated. If the PPP peer is not capable of doing

PAP, then the connection will not succeed.

This parameter specified how the unit is to be authenticated by the PPP peer. There are four possible selections. Default is

NONE

PAP, CHAP, OR EAP

NONE.

The connection will not allow the PPP peer to authenticate it.

The unit will ask for EAP during the first PPP LCP negotiation and allow the PPP peer to negotiate down to

CHAP or PAP.

CHAP OR EAP

EAP

PPP

The unit will ask for EAP during the first PPP LCP negotiation and allow the PPP peer to negotiate down to

CHAP but not PAP.

The unit will only allow EAP to be negotiated. If the PPP peer is not capable of doing

EAP, then the connection will not succeed.

Configure the PPP specific parameters such as MAX CONFIG, MAX TIMER, MAX FAILURE, and FORCE

PEER IP ADDRESS from this menu.

MAX CONFIG

This value is the number of unanswered configuration-requests that should be transmitted before resetting PPP negotiations. the possible values are

MAX TIMER (SEC)

5, 10, 15, and 20 (default).

This value is the number of seconds to wait between unanswered configuration-requests. The possible values are

1 SEC, 2 SECS, 3 SECS (DEFAULT), 5 SECS, and 10 SECS.

Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Total Access 544R System Manual

MAX FAILURE

Due to the nature of PPP, configuration option may not be agreed upon between two PPP peers. This value is the number of configuration-naks that should occur before an option is configuration-rejected. The possible values are

FORCE PEER IP ADDRESS

5 (DEFAULT), 10, 15, and 20.

This option forces the PPP to negotiate the IP address entered instead of allowing another address to be assigned by the remote end. The default is

KEEPALIVE PERIOD

NO.

This option allows the user to generate PPP keepalive packets that can be sent every 1 minute, 2 minutes, or every The default is

PPP ENCAPSULATION

5 minutes. A value of 0 (OFF) disables the PPP keepalive packet generating feature.

0 (OFF).

This option allows the user to set the encapsulation modes for PPP over ATM. LLC has an encapsulation header in the AAL5 frame indicating it is encapsulating PPP. VC-Mux does not have a header, and is therefor dedicated to using PPP. The choices are

VC-MUX.

LLC or VC-MUX. The default is

L2 PROTOCOL (SHDSL - ATM) > CONFIG > PVC CONFIG > CONNECTION [ROUTER] > SETUP > MODE

This mode identifies how the data will be transferred. The choices are:

ROUTE IP

BRIDGE ALL

ROUTE IP/BRIDGE O

THER

The default is

ROUTE IP.

All IP data for this PVC will be routed.

All data for this PVC will bridged.

All IP data will be routed. All other data will be bridged.

L2 PROTOCOL (SHDSL - ATM) > STATUS > ATM STATUS

AP: TX CELLS

This is the number of cells transmitted.

Total Access 544R System Manual Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide

AP: RX CELLS

This is the number of cells received.

AP: RX OAM CELLS

This is the number of OAM cells received

AP: RECEIVE CELLS DISCARDED

This is the number of cells received and discarded. An incrementing count in this field could indicate a configuration problem with the ATM layer.

AP: RECEIVE CELL ERRORS

This is the number of cells received with an HEC error.

AP: SYNC

This indicates cell delineation at the ATM layer.

AP: OUT OF CELL DELINEATION

This indicates loss of cell delineation at the ATM layer.

AAL5: TRANSMIT FRAMES

This is the number of AAL5 frames transmitted.

AAL5: RECEIVE FRAMES

This is the number of AAL5 frames received.

AAL5: TRANSMIT DISCARDED FRAMES

This is the number of AAL5 frames discarded.

AAL5: RECEIVE ERRORS

This is the number of AAL5 errors received.

AAL5: RECEIVE DISCARDED FRAMES

This is the number of AAL5 frames received from the network that have been discarded.

Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Total Access 544R System Manual

AAL5: NO ATM FRAMES

This is for internal use only.

AAL5: NO DATA PACKETS

This is for internal use only.

CLEAR STATS

This is used to clear the counters on this menu screen.

L2 PROTOCOL (SHDSL - ATM) > STATUS > PVC STATUS

View the ATM PVC statistics from this menu.

L2 PROTOCOL (SHDSL - ATM) > STATUS > PVC STATUS > NUM

Displays the index number in the PVC Status menu.

L2 PROTOCOL (SHDSL - ATM) > STATUS > PVC STATUS > SUB-INTERFACE

The SHDSL SUB-INTERFACE is ATM that represents the SHDSL physical and logical ports respectively. This is a read-only field.

L2 PROTOCOL (SHDSL - ATM) > STATUS > PVC STATUS > AAL STATS

Shows the statistics of ATM Adaptation Layer frames.

MAX PDU SIZE

TX DATA BYTES

TX FRAMES

TX CELLS (ALL TYPES)

TX OAM CELLS

TX RM CELLS

TX EFCI=1 CELLS

TX CLPI=1 CELLS

Maximum Protocol Data Unit size for the ATM AAL5 frame.

Number of AAL5 data bytes transmitted.

Number of AAL5 frames transmitted.

Total number of AAL5 cells transmitted (all types).

Number of AAL5 Operations, Administration, and cells transmitted.

Number of AAL5 RM cells transmitted.

Number of AAL5 EFCI=1 cells transmitted.

Number of AAL5 CLPI=1 transmitted.

RX DATA BYTES

RX FRAMES

Number of AAL5 data bytes received.

Number of AAL5 frames received

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RX USER CELLS

RX OAM CELLS

RX BAD OAM CELLS

RX RM CELLS

RX BAD RM CELLS

RX EFCI=1 CELLS

RX CLPI=1 CELLS

DISCARD RX CELLS

DISCARD RX FRAMES

DISCARD TX FRAMES

TX QUEUE OVERFLOW

TX OUT OF CELLS

TX INACTIVE

Number of AAL5 user cells received

Number of AAL5 OAM cells received

Number of AAL5 Bad OAM cells received

Number of AAL5 RM cells received

Number of AAL5 Bad RM cells received

Number of AAL5 EFCI=1 cells received.

Number of AAL5 CLPI=1 cells received.

Number of AAL5 RX cells which were discarded.

Number of AAL5 RX frames which were discarded.

Number of AAL5 TX frames which were discarded.

Number of cells discarded due to queue overflow.

Number of AAL5 TX Out of Cells.

Number of TX frames discarded while PVC is inactive.

RX INACTIVE

CRC ERRORS

REASSEMBLY TIMEOUTS

TOO LONG FRAMES

CLEAR COUNTS

Number of RX frames discarded while PVC is inactive.

Number of AAL5 CRC Errors.

Number of AAL5 Reassembly Timeouts.

Number of AAL5 Too Long Frames.

Select to clear counters.

L2 PROTOCOL (SHDSL - ATM) > STATUS > PVC STATUS > PROTOCOL STATUS

Use these menus to view the PROTOCOL STATS and to CLEAR STATS for the PVC Protocol.

CLEAR STATS

The Clear Stats option is used to clear the statistic counters.

L2 PROTOCOL (ETH)

Configure the L2 PROTOCOL parameters and view the status of the Ethernet interface from this menu.

Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Total Access 544R System Manual

L2 PROTOCOL (ETH) > INTERFACE

Displays the interface type.

L2 PROTOCOL (ETH) > PROTOCOL

Displays the L2 protocol for the 10/100BaseT Ethernet port. Currently only 802.3 is supported.

L2 PROTOCOL (ETH) > CONFIG

Configure the mode for this 10/100BaseT Ethernet port from this menu.

L2 PROTOCOL (ETH) > CONFIG > MODE

The mode identifies how the data will be forwarded. The choices are:

ROUTE IP

BRIDGE ALL

ROUTE IP/BRIDGE

OTHER

The default is ROUTE IP.

All IP data will be routed

All data will be bridged

All IP data will be routed. All other data will be bridged.

L2 PROTOCOL (ETH) > STATUS

View the L2 protocol statistics for the 10/100BASET Ethernet port from this menu.

L2 PROTOCOL (ETH) > STATUS > TX PACKETS

Total number of packets transmitted out the Ethernet port.

L2 PROTOCOL (ETH) > STATUS > RX PACKETS

Total number of packets received from the Ethernet port.

L2 PROTOCOL (ETH) > STATUS > TX ERRORS

Total number of transmit errors encountered on Ethernet port.

L2 PROTOCOL (ETH) > STATUS > SINGLE COLLISIONS

Total number of single collisions before successful transmission.

L2 PROTOCOL (ETH) > STATUS > MULTIPLE COLLISIONS

Total number of multiple collisions before successful transmission.

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L2 PROTOCOL (ETH) > STATUS > EXCESSIVE COLLISIONS

Total number of collisions that resulted in packet being dropped.

L2 PROTOCOL (ETH) > STATUS > DEFERRED TRANSMISSIONS

Total number of packets deferred due to collisions.

L2 PROTOCOL (ETH) > STATUS > CARRIER SENSE ERRORS

Total number of carrier sense errors encountered (no link integrity).

L2 PROTOCOL (ETH) > STATUS > RX ERRORS

Number of packets received in error and dropped.

L2 PROTOCOL (ETH) > STATUS > CRCS

Number of packets detected with CRC errors.

L2 PROTOCOL (ETH) > STATUS > RX COLLISIONS

Number of collisions which occurred during reception.

L2 PROTOCOL (ETH) > STATUS > NON-ALIGNED

The Non-Aligned parameter is set when the number of bits received is not divisible by 8.

L2 PROTOCOL (ETH) > STATUS > CLEAR COUNTS

Selecting this activator clears all the Ethernet stats.

BRIDGE

Configure the bridge parameters and view bridging statistics from this menu as shown in Figure 6.

Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Total Access 544R System Manual

Figure 6. Bridge Menu

BRIDGE > CONFIG

Configure the interfaces and bridge table parameters from this menu.

BRIDGE > CONFIG > INTERFACES

Configure the SHDSL interface bridging parameters from this menu.

BRIDGE > CONFIG > INTERFACES > NUM

Displays the index number fro the INTERFACE menu entries.

BRIDGE > CONFIG > INTERFACES > INTERFACE

This is a read-only field that displays the interface.

BRIDGE > CONFIG > INTERFACES > SUB-INTERFACE

This is a read-only field that displays the sub-interface.

BRIDGE > CONFIG > BRIDGE TABLE

Configure the bridge table parameters from this menu.

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BRIDGE > CONFIG > BRIDGE TABLE > BRIDGE TABLE AGING (0-65535)

BRIDGE TABLE AGING is how soon an entry ages out of the Bridge table (in minutes). Default is 5.

BRIDGE > STATUS

View the bridging statistics from this menu.

BRIDGE > STATUS > BRIDGE TABLE

View the bridge table status from this menu.

BRIDGE > STATUS > BRIDGE TABLE > MAC ADDRESS

Ethernet address for device learned. This is a read-only field.

BRIDGE > STATUS > BRIDGE TABLE > LOCATION

Location indicates if it is LAN or WAN. This is a read-only field.

BRIDGE > STATUS > BRIDGE TABLE > TTL

Time to Live (TTL) is the number of seconds until the address is removed from the table. This is a read only field.

ROUTER

Configure the router parameters and view routing statistics from this menu as shown in Figure 7.

Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Total Access 544R System Manual

Figure 7. Router Menu

ROUTER > CONFIG

Configure the interfaces, routes, DHCP Server, and UDP Relay options from this menu.

ROUTER > CONFIG > INTERFACES

Configure the layer 3 options for the Ethernet and SHDSL interfaces from this menu.

ROUTER > CONFIG > INTERFACES (ETH)

Configure the layer 3 options for the Ethernet parameters from this menu.

The Ethernet port will always appear in the ROUTER > CONFIG > INTERFACES table regardless of the L2 protocol mode setting.

ROUTER > CONFIG > INTERFACES (ETH) > SUB-INTERFACE

The Ethernet sub-interface is 802.3. This is a read-only field.

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ROUTER > CONFIG > INTERFACES (ETH)> SETUP

Configure the Ethernet addressing, RIP, and Proxy ARP from this menu.

PRIMARY IP

This is used to setup the IP addresses for the LAN on the unit.

IP ADDRESS

The IP address assigned to the unit's Ethernet port is set here. This address must be unique within the network. Default is

SUBNET MASK

This is the IP network mask that is to be applied to the unit's Ethernet port. Default is

255.255.255.0.

RIP

10.0.0.1.

Use this menu to enable RIP on the LAN interface.

VERSION

Enables or disables RIP and specifies the RIP protocol. Choices are; OFF (which disables

V1 (RIP Version 1) or V2 (RIP Version 2). The default is OFF.

RIP),

METHOD

Specifies the way the RIP protocol sends out its advertisements. The following options are available:

SPLIT HORIZON (DEF)

POISON REVERSE

Only routes not learned from this circuit are advertised.

All routes are advertised, but the routes learned from this port are “poisoned” with an infinite metric. The default is Split Horizon.

DIRECTION

Allows the direction at which RIP advertisements are sent and received to be specified.

TX AND RX (DEF)

RIP advertisements are periodically transmitted and are listened to on this port.

TX ONLY

RIP advertisements are periodically transmitted but are not listened to on this port.

RX ONLY

RIP advertisements are listened to on this port, but are not transmitted on this port.

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V2 SECRET

Enter the secret used by RIP version 2 here.

PROXY ARP

This feature allows the network portion of a group of addresses to be shared among several physical network segments. The ARP protocol provides a way for devices to create a mapping between physical addresses and logical IP addresses. Proxy ARP makes use of this mapping feature by instructing a router to answer ARP requests as a "proxy" for the IP addresses behind one of its ports. The device which sent the ARP request will then correctly assume that it can reach the requested IP address by sending packets to the physical address that was returned. This technique effectively hides the fact that a network has been (further) subnetted. If this option is set to

YES, when an ARP request is received on the Ethernet port the address is looked up in the

IP routing table. If the forwarding port is not on the Ethernet port and the route is not the default route, the unit will answer the request with its own hardware address. Default is

SECONDARY IPS

NO.

This allows the unit to specify additional IP addresses and networks on its Ethernet. The maximum number of entries is 5.

NUM

Displays the index number in the secondary IP list.

IP ADDRESS

This is the second IP address the unit will respond to on the Ethernet. Default is 0.0.0.0.

SUBNET MASK

This is the mask for the network. Default is 255.255.255.255.

NAT MODE

This mode specifies whether Network Address Translation (NAT) should be use on this interface. When this mode is set to interface. The other choice is

PRIVATE (def) NAT is automatically specified on this

PUBLIC which specifies not going through NAT.

ROUTER > CONFIG > INTERFACES (ETH) > SUB-INTERFACE

The Ethernet sub-interface is ATM[0.1]. The [0.1] represents the ATM physical and logical ports, when 0 is the physical port and 1 is the logical port assigned to the ATM interface. This a read-only field.

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ROUTER > CONFIG > ROUTES

Configures the default gateway and static routes from this menu.

ROUTER > CONFIG > ROUTES > DEFAULT GATEWAY

The default gateway is used by the unit to send IP packets whose destination addresses are not found in the route table. Default is

0.0.0.0.

ROUTER > CONFIG > ROUTES > STATIC ROUTES

Use this menu to enter static routes to other networks.

NUM

Displays the index number in the static route table.

ACTIVE

Adds this static route entry to the IP routing table when set to YES and removes it (if it was previously added) if set to

IP ADDRESS

NO. Default is NO.

The IP address of the host or network address of the device being routed to. Default is 0.0.0.0.

SUBNET MASK

Determines the bits in the previous IP address that are used. If this is to be a host route, it must be set to all ones (255.255.255.255). Default is

GATEWAY

0.0.0.0.

The IP address of the router to receive the forwarded IP packet. Default is 0.0.0.0.

HOPS

The number of router hops required to get to the network or host. Maximum distance is 16 hops. Default is

PRIVATE

When set to NO, the unit will advertise this static route using RIP. Setting to YES means that the route is kept private. Default is

NO.

ROUTER > CONFIG > DHCP SERVER

Use this menu to set up the DHCP server.

Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Total Access 544R System Manual

ROUTER > CONFIG > DHCP SERVER > DHCP MODE

When set to ON, the unit acts as a DHCP server and will dynamically assign IP, network mask, default gateway, and DNS addresses to any device which transmits a broadcast DHCP request. The addresses assigned are based on the unit’s own IP address and will be within the same network. Default is

OFF.

ROUTER > CONFIG > DHCP SERVER > DHCP RENEWAL TIME (HOURS)

The number of hours that the DHCP server should allow the device to keep its previous IP assignment, before it is required to send a new DHCP request. The default is

0 HOURS which represents an infinite

lease.

ROUTER > CONFIG > DHCP SERVER > DOMAIN NAME

Text string used to represent the domain name used by the unit.

ROUTER > CONFIG > DHCP SERVER > PRIMARY DNS

First server to which domain name requests are sent.

Default is

0.0.0.0.

ROUTER > CONFIG > DHCP SERVER > SECONDARY DNS

Server used as a backup, in case the primary address does not respond to the request.

Default is

0.0.0.0.

ROUTER > CONFIG > DHCP SERVER > PRIMARY NBNS/WINS

Primary address of the NBNS/WINS server.

Default is

0.0.0.0.

ROUTER > CONFIG > DHCP SERVER > SECONDARY NBNS/WINS

Secondary address of the NBNS/WINS server.

Default is

0.0.0.0.

ROUTER > CONFIG > UDP RELAY

This menu configures the unit to act as a UDP relay agent for applications requiring a response from UDP hosts that are not on the same network segment as their clients.

ROUTER > CONFIG > UDP RELAY > MODE

When this option is set to ON, the unit will act as a relay agent. Default is OFF.

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ROUTER > CONFIG > UDP RELAY > UDP RELAY LIST

Up to four relay destination servers can be specified in this list.

Indicates the entry number in the UDP Relay List table.

RELAY ADDRESS

This is the IP address of the server that will receive the relay packet. Default is 0.0.0.0.

UDP PORT TYPE

The choices are STANDARD (def) and SPECIFIED. The following standard UDP protocols are relayed when set: DHCP, TFTP, DNS, NTP (Network Time Protocol, port 123), NBNS (NetBios Name Server, port 137), NBDG (NetBIOS Datagram, port 138), and BootP. When UDP port (1 to 65535) can be specified in the UDP Port columns (up to three per server).

SPECIFIED is set, the

UDP PORT 1, 2, 3

Used for specifying UDP ports to be relayed. These fields only apply when UDP PORT TYPE is set to

SPECIFIED. Default is 0.

ROUTER > STATUS

View t h e IP ROUTES, IP STATS, and ARP CACHE statistics from this menu.

ROUTER > STATUS > IP ROUTES

This lists the contents of the unit’s IP route table.

ROUTER > STATUS > IP ROUTES > IP ADDRESS

Network or host destination address.

ROUTER > STATUS > IP ROUTES > NETMASK

Network mask applied to the destination address.

ROUTER > STATUS > IP ROUTES > GATEWAY

Host or router to receive this packet.

ROUTER > STATUS > IP ROUTES > PORT

Port gateway is located on:

Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Total Access 544R System Manual

LOCAL

ETH0

WAN0

FR 0 . . . FR 9

Sent directly to the unit’s router

The unit’s Ethernet port

The unit’s first PPP bundle

The unit is connected up to 10 DLCIs

ROUTER > STATUS > IP ROUTES > USE

Number of times the unit has referenced the route.

ROUTER > STATUS > IP ROUTES > FLAGS

Important tags associated with this route entry

route is a host route

route is a gateway route

static route, or learned via IPCP, IARP, DHCP

learned from RIP Version 1

learned from RIP Version 2

route learned from an ICMP redirect

directly connected interface

route is private and is not advertised with RIP

route is to a triggered port (updates only when table changes)

learned by unknown method

ROUTER > STATUS > IP ROUTES > HOPS

Number of routers that must go through to get to destination. Ranges from 0-15 or 16 for infinite (can’t get there from here).

ROUTER > STATUS > IP ROUTES > TTL

Seconds until address is removed from table. Value of 999 means route is static.

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ROUTER > STATUS > IP STATS

This section describes the following Statistics submenus (and see the tables on the pages following):

•IP

•ICMP

•TCP

• UDP

All of these statistics are taken from the MIB-II variables in RFC 1156. To clear the accumulated statistics, press the

<Enter> key on CLEAR COUNTS.

ROUTER > STATUS > IP STATS > IP

View the IP statistics from this menu.

DEFAULT TTL

The default value inserted into the Time-To-Live field of the IP header of datagrams originated at this unit, whenever a TTL value is not supplied by the transport layer protocol.

IP DATAGRAMS RECEIVED

The total number of input datagrams received from interfaces, including those received in error.

BAD HEADER PACKETS

The number of input datagrams discarded due to errors in their IP headers, including bad check sums, version number mismatch, other format errors, time-to-live exceeded, errors discovered in processing their IP options, etc.

BAD IP ADDRESSES

The number of input datagrams discarded because the IP address in their IP header's destination field was not a valid address to be received at this unit. This count includes invalid addresses (e.g., 0.0.0.0) and addresses of unsupported Classes (e.g., Class E). For entities which are not IP Gateways and therefore do not forward datagrams, this counter includes datagrams discarded because the destination address was not a local address.

TOTAL FORWARDED DATAGRAMS

The number of input datagrams for which this unit was not their final IP destination, as a result of which an attempt was made to find a route to forward them to that final destination. In entities which do not act as IP Gateways, this counter will include only those packets which were Source-Routed via this unit, and the Source-Route option processing was successful.

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BAD PROTOCOL DISCARDS

The number of locally-addressed datagrams received successfully but discarded because of an unknown or unsupported protocol.

DATAGRAMS DISCARDED

The number of input IP datagrams for which no problems were encountered to prevent their continued processing, but which were discarded (e.g., for lack of buffer space). Note that this counter does not include any datagrams discarded while awaiting re-assembly.

SENT DATAGRAMS TO UPPER LAYERS

The total number of input datagrams successfully delivered to IP user-protocols (including ICMP).

IP DATAGRAMS SENT

IP packets from the unit's IP stack.

ERRORFREE DISCARDS

The number of output IP datagrams for which no problem was encountered to prevent their transmission to their destination, but which were discarded (e.g., for lack of buffer space). Note that this counter would include datagrams counted in

TOTAL FORWARDED DATAGRAMS if any such packets

met this (discretionary) discard criterion.

ROUTELESS DISCARDS

The number of IP datagrams discarded because no route could be found to transmit them to their destination. Note that this counter includes any packets counted in

TOTAL FORWARDED DATAGRAMS

which meet this “no-route” criterion. Note also that this includes any datagrams which a host cannot route because all of its default gateways are down.

IP REASSEMBLY TIMEOUT

The maximum number of seconds received fragments are held while awaiting reassembly at this unit.

DISASSEMBLED FRAGMENTS

The number of IP fragments received which needed to be reassembled at this unit.

IP DATAGRAMS REASSEMBLED

The number of IP datagrams successfully reassembled.

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IP REASSEMBLY FAILURES

The number of failures detected by the IP reassembly algorithm (for whatever reason: timed out, errors, etc.). Note that this is not necessarily a count of discarded IP fragments since some algorithms (notably RFC 815s) can lose track of the number of fragments by combining them as they are received.

SUCCESSFUL FRAGMENTS

The number of IP datagrams that have been successfully fragmented at this unit.

FAILED FRAGMENTS

The number of IP datagrams that have been discarded because they needed to be fragmented at this unit but could not be e.g., because their “Don't Fragment” flag was set.

TOTAL IP FRAGMENTS

The number of IP datagram fragments that have been generated as a result of fragmentation at this unit.

DISCARDED ROUTING ENTRIES

A packet the unit couldn't route.

CLEAR COUNTS

Setting this activator clears the IP Statistics.

ROUTER > STATUS > IP STATS > ICMP

ICMP MESSAGES RECEIVED

The total number of ICMP messages the unit received. Note that this counter includes all those counted by

ICMP SPECIFIC ERRORS

The number of ICMP messages the unit received but determined as having errors (bad ICMP checksums, bad length, etc.)

ICMP DEST. UNREACHABLE MSGS RCVD

The number of ICMP Destination Unreachable messages received.

ICMP SPECIFIC ERRORS.

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ICMP TIMEOUTS RECEIVED

The number of ICMP Time Exceeded messages received.

ICMP PARAMETER PROBLEM MSGS RCVD

The number of ICMP Parameter Problem messages received.

ICMP SOURCE QUENCH MSGS RCVD

The number of ICMP Source Quench messages received.

ICMP REDIRECTED MESSAGES RCVD

The number of ICMP Redirect messages received.

ICMP ECHO REQUEST MSGS RCVD

The number of ICMP Echo (request) messages received.

ICMP ECHO REPLY MSGS RCVD

The number of ICMP Echo Reply messages received.

ICMP TIMESTAMP REQUEST MSGS RCVD

The number of ICMP Timestamp request messages received.

ICMP TIMESTAMP REPLY MSGS RCVD

The number of ICMP Timestamp Reply messages received.

ICMP ADDRESS MASK REQUEST MSGS RCVD

The number of ICMP Address Mask Request messages received.

ICMP ADDRESS MASK REPLY MSGS RCVD

The number of ICMP Address Mask Reply messages received.

ICMP MESSAGES SENT

The total number of ICMP messages this unit attempted to send. Note that this counter includes all those counted by

ICMP PACKET ERRORS.

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ICMP PACKET ERRORS

this unit did not send due to problems discovered within ICMP such as a lack of buffers. This value should not include errors discovered outside the ICMP layer such as the inability of IP to route the resultant datagram. In some implementations there may be no types of error which contribute to this counter's value.

ICMP DEST. UNREACHABLE MSGS SENT

The number of ICMP Destination Unreachable messages sent.

ICMP TIME ECEEDED MSGS SENT

The number of ICMP Time Exceeded messages sent.

ICMP PARAMETER PROBLEM MSGS SENT

The number of ICMP Parameter Problem messages sent.

ICMP SOURCE QUENCH MSGS SENT

The number of ICMP Source Quench messages sent.

ICMP REDIRECT MSGS SENT

The number of ICMP Redirect messages sent.

ICMP ECHO REQUEST MSGS SENT

The number of ICMP Echo Request messages sent.

ICMP ECHO REPLY MSGS SENT

The number of ICMP Echo Reply messages sent.

ICMP TIMESTAMP REQUEST MSGS SENT

The number of ICMP Timestamp (request) messages sent.

ICMP TIMESTAMP REPLY MSGS SENT

The number of ICMP Timestamp Reply messages sent.

ICMP ADDR MASK REQUEST MSGS SENT

The number of ICMP Address Mask Request messages sent.

Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Total Access 544R System Manual

ICMP ADDR MASK REPLY MSGS SENT

The number of ICMP Address Mask Reply messages sent.

CLEAR COUNTS

Selecting this activator will clear the ICMP statistics.

ROUTER > STATUS > IP STATS > UDP

View the UDP statistics from this menu.

UDP DATAGRAMS RECEIVED

The total number of UDP datagrams delivered to UDP users.

NO APPLICATION AT DEST. PORT

The total number of received UDP datagrams for which there was no application at the destination port.

UDP BAD PACKETS

The number of received UDP datagrams that could not be delivered for reasons other than the lack of an application at the destination port.

UDP DATAGRAMS SENT

The total number of UDP datagrams sent from this unit.

CLEAR COUNTS

Selecting this activator clears the UDP statistics.

ROUTER > STATUS > IP STATS > UDP TABLE

View the UDP table statistics from this menu.

LOCAL IP ADDRESS

The destination IP address of the packet

PORT

The destination UDP port of the packet.

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ROUTER > STATUS > IP STATS > TCP

View the TCP statistics from this menu.

RETRANSMISSION TIMEOUT ALGORITHM

The algorithm used to determine the timeout value used for retransmitting unacknowledged octets.

MIN RETRANSMISSION TIMEOUT (MS)

The minimum value permitted by a TCP implementation for the retransmission timeout, measured in milliseconds. More refined semantics for objects of this type depend upon the algorithm used to determine the retransmission timeout. In particular, when the timeout algorithm is rsre(3), an object of this type has the semantics of the

MAX RETRANSMISSION TIMEOUT (MS)

The maximum value permitted by a TCP implementation for the retransmission timeout, measured in milliseconds. More refined semantics for objects of this type depend upon the algorithm used to determine the retransmission timeout. In particular, when the timeout algorithm is rsre(3), an object of this type has the semantics of the

LBOUND quantity described in RFC 793.

UNBOUND quantity described in RFC 793.

MAX TCP CONNECTIONS

The limit on the total number of TCP connections the unit can support. In entities where the maximum number of connections is dynamic, this object should contain the value -1.

ACTIVE TCP CONNECTIONS

The number of times TCP connections have made a direct transition to the SYN-SENT state from the

CLOSED state.

TCP PASSIVE CONNECTIONS

The number of times TCP connections have made a direct transition to the SYN-RCVD state from the

LISTEN state.

TCP FAILED ATTEMPTS

The number of times TCP connections have made a direct transition to the CLOSED state from either

SYN-SENT state or the SYN-RCVD state, plus the number of times TCP connections have made a

the direct transition to the

TOTAL TCP RESETS

LISTEN state from the SYN-RCVD state.

The number of times TCP connections have made a direct transition to the CLOSED state from either the

ESTABLISHED state or the CLOSE-WAIT state.

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TCP CURRENT CONNECTIONS

The number of TCP connections for which the current state is either ESTABLISHED or CLOSE-WAIT.

TCP SEGMENTS RECEIVED

The total number of segments received, including those received in error. This count includes segments received on currently established connections.

TCP SEGMENTS SENT

The total number of segments sent, including those on current connections but excluding those containing only retransmitted octets.

TOTAL TCP RETRANSMITS

The total number of segments retransmitted – that is, the number of TCP segments transmitted containing one or more previously transmitted octets.

CLEAR COUNTS

Selecting this activator clears the TCP statistics.

ROUTER > STATUS > IP STATS > TCP CONNS

View the TCP Conns Statistics from this menu. This table shows the different states of each TCP connection.

STATE

The possible states are FREE, CLOSED, LISTEN, SYNC SENT, SYNC RECEIVED, ESTABLISHED, FINWAIT1,

INWAIT2, CLOSEWAIT, LASTACK, CLOSING, and TIMEWAIT.

LOCAL IP ADDRESS

Local IP address of the TCP connection.

LOCAL PORT

Local port of the TCP connection.

REMOTE IP ADDRESS

Remote IP address of the TCP connection.

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REMOTE PORT

Remote port of the TPC connection.

ROUTER > STATUS > IP STATS > ARP CACHE

This lists the contents of the units’s ARP table. All resolved cache entries time out after 20 minutes. Unresolved entries time out in 3 minutes. The ARP cache can be cleared by pressing menu or by pressing <d> on the individual number for that entry.

IP ADDRESS

IP address used for resolving MAC address.

MAC ADDRESS

Ethernet address resolved (0=no resolution).

<f> while on the

TIME

Minutes since entry was first entered.

SECURITY

Configure the SECURITY FILTERS and RADIUS SERVER parameters from this menu as shown in Figure 8.

Figure 8. Security Menu

Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Total Access 544R System Manual

SECURITY > FILTERS

Configure the filter characteristics from this menu.

SECURITY > FILTERS > FILTER DEFINES

The unit can filter packets based on certain parameters within the packet. The method used by the unit allows the highest flexibility for defining filters and assigning them to a PVC or PPP link. The filters are set up in two steps: (1) defining the filter types, and (2) applying them to a list under the PVC or PPP configuration. This menu is used to define the individual filter defines based on packet type.

The Filter Defines option works for Frame Relay and PPP.

SECURITY > FILTERS > FILTER DEFINES > MAC FILTER DEFINES

The MAC filter is applied to bridge packets only. Bridge packets which are forwarded by the bridge functionality of the unit are defined here. Up to 32 MAC defines can be specified.

NUM

Indicates the entry number in the MAC Filter Defines table.

NAME

Identifies the filter entry. Default is no entry in NAME field.

SRC ADDR

48-bit MAC source address used for comparison. Values are in hexadecimal format. Default is

00:00:00:00:00:00.

SRC MASK

Bits in the MAC source address which are compared. Values are in hexadecimal format. Default is

00:00:00:00:00:00.

DEST ADDR

48-bit MAC destination address used for comparison. Values are in hexadecimal format. Default is

00:00:00:00:00:00.

DEST MASK

Bits in the MAC destination address used for comparison. Values are in hexadecimal format. Default is

00:00:00:00:00:00.

Total Access 544R System Manual Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide

TYPE

16-bit type field used for comparison. Values are in hexadecimal format. Default is 00:00.

TYPE MASK

Bits in the type field used for comparison. Values are in hexadecimal format. Default is 00:00.

SECURITY > FILTERS > FILTER DEFINES > PATTERN FILTER DEFINES

The pattern filter is applied to bridge packets only. That is any packet which is forwarded by the bridge functionality of the unit. Up to 32 pattern defines can be specified.

NUM

Indicates the entry number in the Pattern Filter Defines table.

NAME

Identifies the filter entry. Default is no entry in NAME field.

OFFSET

Offset from beginning of packet of where to start the pattern comparison. Default is 0.

PATTERN

64 bits used for comparison. Values are in hexadecimal format. Default is 00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00.

MASK

Bits in the pattern to be compared. Values are in hexadecimal format. Default is

00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00.

SECURITY > FILTERS > FILTER DEFINES > IP FILTER DEFINES

The IP filter defines apply to any IP packet, whether it is routed or bridged. Up to 32 IP defines can be specified.

NUM

Indicates the entry number in the IP Filter Defines table.

NAME

Identifies the filter entry. Default is no entry in name field.

Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Total Access 544R System Manual

SRC ADDR

IP address compared to the source address. Value is in dotted decimal format. Default is 0.0.0.0.

SRC MASK

Bits which are used in the source comparison. Value is in dotted decimal format. Default is 0.0.0.0.

DEST ADDR

IP address compared to the destination address. Value is in dotted decimal format. Default is 0.0.0.0.

DEST MASK

Bits which are used in the destination comparison. Value is in dotted decimal format. Default is

0.0.0.0.

SRC PORT

IP source port number used for comparison. Value is in decimal format. Range: 0 TO 65535. Default is

SRC PORT COMP

Type of comparison that is performed. Default is NONE.

= means ports equal to

NOT = means port not equal to

> means port greater than

< means port less than

NONE - means the source port is not compared

DEST PORT

IP destination port number used for comparison. Value is in decimal format. Range: 0 TO 65535. Default is

Total Access 544R System Manual Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide

DEST PORT COMP

Type of comparison that is performed. Default is NONE.

= means ports equal to

NOT = means port not equal to

> means port greater than

< means port less than

NONE - means the source port is not compared

PROTO PORT

Protocol used for comparison. Value is in decimal format. Range: 0 to 255. Default is 0.

PROTO PORT COMP

Type of comparison that is performed. Default is NONE.

= means ports equal to

NOT = means port not equal to

> means port greater than

< means port less than

NONE - means the source port is not compared

TCP ESTAB

YES - only when TCP established

NO - only when TCP not established

IGNORE - ignore TCP flags (default)

SECURITY > RADIUS SERVER

The parameters for the Radius Server are configured in this menu.

Telnet radius is only available in C.04 firmware or later.

SECURITY > RADIUS SERVER > SERVER 1

This is the IP address of the first RADIUS SERVER that the unit should attempt to communicate with when authenticating a telnet session. Default is

0.0.0.0.

Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Total Access 544R System Manual

SECURITY > RADIUS SERVER > SERVER 2

This is the IP address of the second RADIUS SERVER that the unit should attempt to communicate with when the primary server does not respond. Default is 0

.0.0.0.

SECURITY > RADIUS SERVER > SERVER 3

This is the IP address of the third RADIUS SERVER that the unit should attempt to communicate with when authenticating a Telnet session. Default is

0.0.0.0.

Total Access 544R System Manual Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide

SECURITY > RADIUS SERVER > UDP PORT

This is the UDP port the unit should use when communicating with the RADIUS SERVER. The default is

1812, which is the commonly used port.

SECURITY > RADIUS SERVER > SECRET

The RADIUS SERVER and unit share this text string. It is used by the RADIUS SERVER to authenticate the unit, the RADIUS client. The factory default is not to use a secret.

SECURITY > RADIUS SERVER > RETRY COUNT (1-10)

The is the number of times the unit should send a request packet to the RADIUS SERVER without a response before giving up. If the number of attempts to communicate with the primary server is equal to the retry count, the second server (if defined) is tried. If the second server does not respond within the retry count the third sever (if defined) is tried. If the third server does not respond with the retry count, the Telnet session is not authenticated and is dropped. The default is

Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Total Access 544R System Manual

Appendix A. RFC1483 Quick Start (IP Routing)

The Total Access 544R allows for complete integration of data delivery from one compact platform (see Figure 9).

Total Access 3000

Total Access 544R

10/100BaseT

ATM

LAN WAN

SHDSL

Total Access 544R Total Access 544R

LAN WANLAN WAN

SHDSL

Twisted Copper pair

Figure 9. Application Diagrams

To configure a Total Access 544R for IP routing, you need to know the VPI and VCI values for the data circuit on your network. You also need the IP address of the next hop router in the circuit.

The table on the next page shows how to configure the Total Access 544R for IP Routing.

Total Access 544R System Manual Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide

IP Routing

Step Action

From the Total Access 544R main menu, select the L2 PROTOCOL > I

NTERFACES menu. Set up the ATM network here.

2. Select the ATM CONFIG menu located under the main CONFIG field.

3. Enter the IDLE CELLS format for your network.

4. Set DATA SCRAMBLING appropriately for your network.

Back all the way out to the top level Total Access 544R menu, and then select the R

OUTER menu.

From the CONFIG menu, you will set up addresses for your LAN and

WAN. For basic IP routing, use all the default values.

Select the INTERFACE > SETUP menu, enter the IP menu to enter your LAN configuration under P

RIMARY IP.

Enter your LAN IP ADDRESS and SUBNET MASK information.

For this example, the IP ADDRESS is 192.168.1.2, the SUBNET MASK is

255.255.255.0. Enter the Default Gateway under R

OUTES.

OUTER > CONFIG >

Arrow back to the main menu, and select the L2 Protocol Interfaces

menu and then the Config > PCV Config menu. Enter your data PVC information here.

10.

11.

12.

Create a new PVC by entering the menu and press <i> under NUM field. Enter your VPI and VCI values.

From the Main Router > Config > Interfaces (SHDSL) > Setup menu, enter your LAN information. For this example, the FAR END IP ADDRESS is 10.25.4.9, the IP

ETMASK is 255.255.255.252, and the LOCAL IP ADDRESS is 10.25.4.10.

Arrow back to the top level Total Access 544R menu to activate your changes.

Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Total Access 544R System Manual

Appendix B. RFC1483 Quick Start (IP Routing with NAT)

To illustrate the use of NAT, consider the example from Appendix B. To set up a single public address that will be used to access the public network, you will use the NAT menu.

IP Routing with NAT

Step Action

The NAT menu is found under ROUTER > CONFIG > INTERFACES (ETH) > S

ETUP > SECONDARY IPS > NAT MODE.

This mode specifies whether NETWORK ADDRESS TRANSLATION (NAT) should be use on this interface. When this mode is set to P automatically specified on this interface. The other choice is P

RIVATE (def) NAT is

UBLIC which

specifies not going through NAT.

Total Access 544R System Manual Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide

Appendix C. RFC 1483 Quick Start (Bridging)

The Total Access 544R allows for complete integration of data delivery from one compact platform.

To configure a Total Access 544R for Bridging, you need to know the VPI values for the data circuit on your network.

Bridging

Step Action

From the Total Access 544R main menu, select the L2 PROTOCOL > I

NTERFACES menu. (Here you set up the ATM network.)

2. Select the ATM C ONFIG menu located under the main CONFIG field.

3. Enter the IDLE CELLS format for your network.

4. Set DATA SCRAMBLING appropriately for your network.

Back all the way out to the top level Total Access 544R menu, and then select the L2 P

ROTOCOL > CONFIG for the ETH menu.

6. From the CONFIG menu, you will set the MODE to BRIDGE ALL.

Select the ROUTER > CONFIG > INTERFACE > SETUP (ETH) menu, enter your LAN configuration under P

RIMARY IP.

Enter your LAN IP ADDRESS and SUBNET MASK information.

For this example, the IP ADDRESS is 192.168.1.2, the SUBNET MASK is

255.255.255.0.

Arrow back to the main menu, and select the L2 Protocol Interfaces

menu and then the Config > PCV Config menu. Enter your data PVC information here.

10.

Create a new PVC by entering the menu and press <i> under NUM field. Enter your VPI and VCI values.

11.

Arrow back to the top level Total Access 544R menu to activate your changes.

Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Total Access 544R System Manual

DETAIL LEVEL PROCEDURES

DLP-1 Connecting the Terminal or PC to the CRAFT Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97

DLP-2 Logging in to the System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101

DLP-3 Adding/Removing Telnet Users and Changing Password Security Levels . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105

DLP-4 Setting Ethernet IP Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109

DLP-5 Verifying Communications Over an IP LAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111

DLP-6 Telnetting to the Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115

DLP-7 Upgrading the Firmware Using XMODEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119

DLP-8 Upgrading the Firmware Using TFTP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121

DLP-9 Saving the Current Configuration Using TFTP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125

DLP-10 Loading the Current Configuration Using TFTP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129

DLP-11 Saving the Current Configuration Using XMODEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133

DLP-12 Loading the Current Configuration Using XMODEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135

DLP-13 Saving and Loading Text Configuration Using the Terminal Command Line . . . . . . . . . . . 137

DLP-14 Unit Installation Using The Auto-Config Feature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141

DLP-15 A.03 to A.04 Firmware Upgrade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145

Section 5 Detail Level Procedures Total Access 544R System Manual

DLP-1 Connecting the Terminal or PC to the CRAFT Port

Introduction

Provisioning is facilitated by a series of intuitive menus that are accessible on a computer screen. Connecting either a VT100 terminal or a PC emulating a VT100 terminal to the the unit allows access to the menus and management features of the unit. This section specifies how to connect the VT100 terminal or PC to the unit.

CRAFT port on the rear of

Access to the unit is through the port labeled ADTRAN adapter is required for access to this port.

CRAFT, an RJ-45 connector on the back of the unit. A special

Prerequisite Procedures

The unit must be powered for terminal communication to function.

Tools and Materials Required

• VT100 compatible terminal or computer with terminal emulation software

• Appropriate cable to connect terminal to the unit (customer-provided)

• DB-9 female to RJ-45 female adapter for connecting to the CRAFT port on the rear of the unit. This adapter is ADTRAN-proprietary and is provided with the unit.

To prevent electrical shock, do not install equipment in a wet location or during a lightning storm.

Section 5 DLP-1 Total Access 544R System Manual

Perform Steps Below in the Order Listed

1. Connect a VT100 terminal to the unit.

2. Connect a PC emulating a VT100 terminal to the unit.

• Set the parameters of the VT100 terminal to: – 9600 baud rate – 8 data bits – No parity – 1 stop bit – No flow control

• If the terminal has a parallel setting, disable it and use serial port.

• Plug the RJ-45 male end of the data cable into the CRAFT port on the rear of the unit by using the ADTRAN-proprietary DB-9 to RJ-45 adapter. Make the connection to the VT100 terminal as appropriate for your equipment.

3. Most personal computers or laptops can run communications software that will emulate a VT100

terminal. Windows programs such as Terminal

or Hyperterminal© are two such examples in the Windows format. However, there are many other adequate, commercially available software packages which will allow your PC or laptop to emulate a VT100 terminal. Certain configuration items must be set on a PC or laptop for it to act as a VT100 terminal for the unit.

• Set the PC for direct connect on the appropriate com port (instead of dial-up connection).

• Set the parameters of the communications software to: – 9600 baud rate – 8 data bits – No parity – 1 stop bit – No flow control

• Plug the RJ-45 male end of the data cable into the CRAFT port on the rear of the unit by using the ADTRAN-proprietary DB-9 to RJ-45 adapter. Make connection to the PC or laptop as appropriate for your equipment.

4. Press <Enter> or <Ctrl + R> until the Login menu appears on screen.

You are now ready to log in to the unit, as described in DLP-2, Logging in to the System.

A VT100 terminal program is provided with the ADTRAN Utilities.

Total Access 544R System Manual Section 5 DLP-1

Follow-up Procedures

Once this procedure is complete, return to the procedure which referred you to this DLP and continue with the tasks indicated there.

Section 5 DLP-1 Total Access 544R System Manual

Adtran Total Access 544R User Manual

Specifications and Main Features

Frequently Asked Questions

User Manual

Table of Contents

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION

Firmware Updates

Terminal Menu

2. FEATURES AND BENEFITS

Configuration and Management

Software Upgradeable

Network Interface

LAN Interface

Protocol Support

ATM Support

Routing Capability

Security

Integrated Components

ENGINEERING GUIDELINES

2. REVIEWING THE FRONT PANEL DESIGN

Front Panel LEDs

3. REVIEWING THE REAR PANEL DESIGN

NTWK Connection (RJ-48C)

CRAFT Port (RJ-48C)

10/100BASET Connection (RJ-48C)

AC Power Connection

4. DB-9 TO RJ ADAPTER

NETWORK TURNUP PROCEDURE

2. TOOLS REQUIRED

3. UNPACK AND INSPECT THE SYSTEM

Contents of ADTRAN Shipment

4. GROUNDING INSTRUCTIONS

5. SUPPLYING POWER TO THE UNIT

6. MOUNTING OPTIONS

SHDSL RCU ATM USER INTERFACE GUIDE

SYSTEM CONFIG

SYSTEM UTILITY

INTERFACES (SHDSL)

INTERFACES (ETH)

L2 PROTOCOL

L2 PROTOCOL (SHDSL)

L2 PROTOCOL (ETH)

BRIDGE

ROUTER

SECURITY

DETAIL LEVEL PROCEDURES

DLP-1 Connecting the Terminal or PC to the CRAFT Port