AC Tech SM205, SM405, SM010S, SM208S, SM210 Installation And Operation Manual

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Installation and Operation Manual
SCL/SCM Series
Phone: 800.894.0412 - Fax: 888.723.4773 - Web: www.clrwtr.com - Email: info@clrwtr.com
i SM01P
Contents
1 GENERAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
1.1 Products Covered in This Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
1.2 Product Changes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
1.3 Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
1.4 Receiving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
1.5 Safety Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
1.6 Customer Modification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
2 SCL/SCM DIMENSIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
3 SCL/SCM MODEL DESIGNATION CODE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
4 SCL/SCM SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
5 SCL/SCM RATINGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
6 INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
6.1 Installation After a Long Period of Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
7 INPUT AC POWER REQUIREMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
7.1 Input Voltage Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
7.2 Input Fusing Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
7.3 Input Wire Size Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
7.4 Installation According to EMC Requirements . . . . . . . . . . .12
8 POWER WIRING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
8.1 Input and Output Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
9 SCL/SCM POWER WIRING DIAGRAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
10 CONTROL WIRING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
10.1 Control Wiring vs. Power Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
10.2 TB-2: Circuit Common . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
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SM01P ii
10.3 Surge Suppression on Relays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
10.4 Start/Stop Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
10.5 Speed Reference Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
10.6 Speed Reference Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
10.7 Drive Status Digital Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
11 SCL/SCM CONTROL WIRING DIAGRAMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
11.1 SCL/SCM Terminal Strip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
11.2 Two-Wire Start/Stop Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
11.3 Three-Wire Start/Stop Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20
11.4 Preset Speeds & Speed Pot (2-Wire Start/Stop Control) . .21
12 INITIAL POWER UP AND MOTOR ROTATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
13 PROGRAMMING THE SCL/SCM DRIVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24
13.1 Setting Values in Tenths of Units Above 100 . . . . . . . . . . .25
13.2 Electronic Programming Module (EPM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26
14 PARAMETER MENU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28
15 DESCRIPTION OF PARAMETERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31
16 TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46
17 SCL/SCM DISPLAY MESSAGES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48
17.1 Speed Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48
17.2 Changing the Speed Reference Source . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48
17.3 Status and Warning Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49
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1 SM01P
THE SCL/SCM SUB-MICRO DRIVE
Electronic Programming Module EPM
Programming Buttons
Output Motor Terminals
Control Terminal Strip
3-Digit LED Display
DC Bus TerminalsInput Power Terminals
(3 left terminals) (2 right terminals)
Safety Information
All safety information given in these Operating Instructions has the same layout:
Signal Word! (characterizes the severity of the danger) Note (describes the danger and informs on how to proceed)
Icon
Signal Words
Warning of hazardous electrical voltage
DANGER!
Warns of impending danger. Consequences if disregarded: Death or severe injuries.
Warning of a general danger
WARNING!
Warns of potential, very hazardous situations. Consequences if disregarded: Death or severe injuries.
Warning of damage to equipment
STOP!
Warns of potential damage to material and equipment.
Consequences if disregarded: Damage to the controller/drive or its environment.
Information
Note
Designates a general, useful note. If you observe it, handling the controller/drive system is made easier.
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SM01P 2
1 GENERAL
1.1 Products Covered in This Manual
This manual covers the AC Tech SCL and SCM Series Variable Frequency Drives.
1.2 Product Changes
Lenze AC Tech Corporation reserves the right to discontinue or make modifications to the design of its products without prior notice, and holds no obligation to make modifications to products sold previously. Lenze AC Tech Corporation also holds no liability for losses of any kind which may result from this action. Instruction manuals with the most up-to­date information are available for download from the Lenze AC Tech website
1.3 Warranty
Lenze AC Tech Corporation warrants the SCL/SCM Series AC motor control to be free of defects in material and workmanship for a period of 24 months from the date of shipment from Lenze AC Tech's factory. If, under normal use, an SCL/SCM motor control becomes defective within the stated warranty time period, contact Lenze AC Tech's Service Department for instructions on obtaining a warranty replacement unit. Lenze AC Tech Corporation reserves the right to make the final determination as to the validity of a warranty claim, and sole obligation is to repair or replace only components which have been rendered defective due to faulty material or workmanship. No warranty claim will be accepted for components which have been damaged due to mishandling, improper installation, unauthorized repair and/or alteration of the product, operation in excess of design specifications or other misuse, or improper maintenance. Lenze AC Tech Corporation makes no warranty that its products are compatible with any other equipment, or to any specific application, to which they may be applied and shall not be held liable for any other consequential damage or injury arising from the use of its products.
This warranty is in lieu of all other warranties, expressed or implied. No other person, firm or corporation is authorized to assume, for Lenze AC Tech Corporation, any other liability in connection with the demonstration or sale of its products.
1.4 Receiving
Inspect all cartons for damage which may have occurred during shipping. Carefully unpack equipment and inspect thoroughly for damage or shortage. Report any damage to carrier and/or shortages to supplier. All major components and connections should be examined for damage and tightness, with special attention given to PC boards, plugs, knobs and switches.
1.5 Safety Information
Some parts of AC Tech controllers can be electrically live and some surfaces can be hot. Non-authorized removal of the required cover, inappropriate use, and incorrect installation or operation creates the risk of severe injury to personnel or damage to equipment. All operations concerning transport, installation, and commissioning as well as maintenance must be carried out by qualified, skilled personnel familiar with the installation, assembly, commissioning, and operation of variable frequency drives and the application in which the drive is used.
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3 SM01P
INSTALLATION Ensure proper handling and avoid excessive mechanical stress. Do not bend any
components and do not change any insulation distances during transport, handling, installation or maintenance.
Do not touch any electronic components or contacts. This drive contains electrostatically sensitive components, which can easily be damaged by inappropriate handling. Static control precautions must be adhered to during installation, testing, servicing and repairing of this drive and associated options. Component damage may result if proper procedures are not followed.
This drive has been tested by Underwriters Laboratory (UL) and is an approved component in compliance with UL508C Safety Standard.
Warnings!
• Suitable for use on a circuit as described in Section 7.0 of this manual.
• Use minimum 75°C copper wire only.
• Shall be installed in a Pollution Degree 2 macro-environment.
This drive must be installed and configured in accordance with both national and international standards. Local codes and regulations take precedence over recommendations provided in this and other Lenze AC Tech documentation.
The drive is considered a component for integration into a machine or process. It is neither a machine nor a device ready for use in accordance with European directives (reference machinery directive and electromagnetic compatibility directive). It is the responsibility of the end user to ensure that the machine meets the applicable standards.
ELECTRICAL CONNECTION When working on live drive controllers, applicable national safety regulations must be
observed. The electrical installation must be carried out according to the appropriate regulations (e.g. cable cross-sections, fuses, protective earth [PE] connection). While this document does make recommendations in regards to these items, national and local codes must be adhered to.
The documentation contains information about installation in compliance with EMC (shielding, grounding, filters and cables). These notes must also be observed for CE­marked controllers. The manufacturer of the system or machine is responsible for compliance with the required limit values demanded by EMC legislation.
APPLICATION The drive must not be used as a safety device for machines where there is a risk of
personal injury or material damage. Emergency Stops, over-speed protection, acceleration and deceleration limits, etc must be made by other devices to ensure operation under all conditions.
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SM01P 4
The drive does feature many protection devices which are aimed at protecting the drive and the driven equipment by generating a fault and shutting the drive and motor down by removing power. Mains power variances can also result in shutdown of the drive. When the fault condition disappears or is cleared, the drive can be configured to automatically restart, it is the responsibility of the user, OEM and/or integrator to ensure that the drive is configured for safe operation.
1.6 Customer Modification
Lenze AC Tech Corporation, its sales representatives and distributors, welcome the opportunity to assist our customers in applying our products. Many custom options are available to aid in this function. Lenze AC Tech Corporation cannot assume responsibility for any modifications not authorized by its engineering department.
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5 SM01P
2 SCL/SCM DIMENSIONS
Dimensions for the SCL/SCM models rated 0.33 - 1.5Hp (0.25 - 1.1kW).
If R < 6.30" (160) S = 0.19" (5) T = 0.38" (10) U = 0.18" (5) V = 0.66" (17)
If R = 6.30" (160) S = 0.28" (7) T = 0.50" (13) U = 0.24" (6) V = 0.90" (23)
Mounting Tab Detail
D
W
P
S
Dia. Slot
R
T
U
V
H
HP kW
INPUT
VOLTAGE
INPUT
PHASE
SCM
MODEL
SCL
MODEL
H W D P R
0.33 0.25
120 1 SM004S N/A 5.75 (146) 2.88 (74) 3.26 (83) 0.28 (7) 4.37 (111)
208 / 240 1 SM204S SL204S 5.75 (146) 2.88 (74) 3.26 (83) 0.28 (7) 4.37 (111)
0.5 0.37
120 1 SM005S N/A 5.75 (146) 2.88 (74) 3.26 (83) 0.28 (7) 4.37 (111)
208 / 240 1 SM205S SL205S 5.75 (146) 2.88 (74) 3.26 (83) 0.28 (7) 4.37 (111)
208 / 240 3 SM205 N/A 5.75 (146) 2.88 (74) 3.26 (83) 0.28 (7) 4.37 (111)
400 / 480 3 SM405 N/A 5.75 (146) 2.88 (74) 3.94 (100) 0.80 (20) 4.37 (111)
0.75 0.55 208 / 240 1 SM208S SL208S 5.75 (146) 2.88 (74) 3.63 (92) 0.63 (16) 4.37 (111)
1 0.75
120 1 SM010S N/A 5.75 (146) 3.76 (95) 4.88 (124) 1.50 (38) 4.37 (111)
208 / 240 1 SM210S SL210S 5.75 (146) 2.88 (74) 3.63 (92) 0.63 (16) 4.37 (111)
208 / 240 3 SM210 N/A 5.75 (146) 2.88 (74) 3.63 (92) 0.63 (16) 4.37 (111)
480 / 590 3 SM410 N/A 5.75 (146) 2.88 (74) 4.74 (120) 1.60 (41) 4.37 (111)
1.5 1.1
120 1 SM015S N/A 5.75 (146) 3.76 (96) 4.88 (124) 1.50 (38) 4.37 (111)
208 / 240 1 SM215S SL215S 5.75 (146) 3.76 (96) 4.88 (124) 1.50 (38) 4.37 (111)
208 / 240 3 SM215 N/A 5.75 (146) 2.88 (73) 5.56 (141) 2.56 (65) 4.37 (111)
400 / 480 3 SM415 N/A 5.75 (146) 2.88 (73) 5.74 (146) 2.56 (65) 4.37 (111)
Dimensions shown are in inches and (mm).
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SM01P 6
Dimensions for the SCL/SCM models rated 2 - 15Hp (1.5 - 11kW).
If R < 6.30" (160) S = 0.19" (5) T = 0.38" (10) U = 0.18" (5) V = 0.66" (17)
If R = 6.30" (160) S = 0.28" (7) T = 0.50" (13) U = 0.24" (6) V = 0.90" (23)
Mounting Tab Detail
D
W
P
S
Dia. Slot
R
T
U
V
H
HP kW
INPUT
VOLTAGE
INPUT
PHASE
SCM
MODEL
SCL
MODEL
H W D P R
2 1.5
208 / 240 1 SM220S SL220S 5.75 (146) 3.76 (95) 4.88 (124) 1.50 (38) 4.37 (111)
208 / 240 3 SM220 N/A 5.75 (146) 2.88 (74) 5.56 (141) 2.56 (65) 4.37 (111)
400 / 480 3 SM420 N/A 5.75 (146) 2.88 (74) 5.74 (146) 2.56 (65) 4.37 (111)
3 2.2
208 / 240 1 SM230S SL230S 5.75 (146) 3.76 (95) 5.53 (140) 2.18 (55) 4.37 (111)
208 / 240 3 SM230 N/A 5.75 (146) 3.76 (95) 5.53 (140) 2.18 (55) 4.37 (111)
400 / 480 3 SM430 N/A 5.75 (146) 3.76 (95) 5.47 (139) 2.13 (54) 4.37 (111)
5 4.0
208 / 240 3 SM250 N/A 5.75 (146) 3.76 (95) 6.74 (171) 3.40 (160) 3.25 (83)
400 / 480 3 SM450 N/A 5.75 (146) 3.76 (95) 6.74 (171) 3.40 (160) 3.25 (83)
7.5 5.5
208 / 240 3 SM275 N/A 7.75 (197) 5.02 (128) 7.18 (182) 3.40 (86) 4.81 (122)
400 / 480 3 SM475 N/A 5.75 (146) 3.76 (95) 6.74 (171) 3.40 (160) 3.25 (83)
10 7.5
208 / 240 3 SM2100 N/A 7.75 (197) 5.02 (128) 7.18 (182) 3.40 (86) 4.81 (122)
400 / 480 3 SM4100 N/A 7.75 (197) 5.02 (128) 7.18 (182) 3.40 (86) 4.81 (122)
15 11
208 / 240 3 SM2150 N/A 9.75 (248) 6.68 (170) 8.00 (203) 3.40 (86) 6.30 (160)
400 / 480 3 SM4150 N/A 7.75 (197) 5.02 (128) 7.18 (182) 3.60 (91) 4.81 (122)
Dimensions shown are in inches and (mm)
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7 SM01P
3 SCL/SCM MODEL DESIGNATION CODE
The SCL/SCM model number gives a full description of the basic drive unit. EXAMPLE: SL210S = SCL Series, 208/240 Vac, 1 HP, single phase input
SL 2 10 S
Series:
SL = SCL Series Variable Speed AC Motor Drive with integral line filter
SM = SCM Series Variable Speed AC Motor Drive
Input Voltage:
0 = 120 Vac (For 110, 115, and 120 Vac; 50 or 60 Hz) 2 = 208/240 Vac (For 208, 220, 230, and 240 Vac; 50 or 60 Hz) 4 = 400/480 Vac (For 380, 415, 460, and 480 Vac; 50 or 60 Hz)
Rating:
4 = 0.33 Hp (0.25 kW) 15 = 1.5 Hp (1.1 kW) 75 = 7.5 Hp (5.5 kW) 5 = 0.50 Hp (0.37 kW) 20 = 2 Hp (1.5 kW) 100 = 10 Hp (7.5 kW) 8 = 0.75 Hp (0.55 kW) 30 = 3 Hp (2.2 kW) 150 = 15 Hp (11 kW)
10 = 1 Hp (0.75 kW) 50 = 5 Hp (4.0 kW)
Input Phase:
S = Single phase input only.
No character indicates three phase input only
4 SCL/SCM SPECIFICATIONS
Conformity CE Low Voltage Directive (2006/95/EC) Approvals UL 508C Underwriters Laboratories - Power Conversion Equipment
Storage Temperature -20° to 70° C
Ambient Operating Temperature 0° to 40° C (derate 2.5% per °C above 40°)
Ambient Humidity < 95% (non-condensing)
Altitude 3300 ft (1000 m) above sea level (derate 5% per additional 3300 ft)
Input Line Voltages 120, 208/240, 400/480 Vac
Input Voltage Tolerance +10%, -15%
Input Frequency Tolerance 48 to 62 Hz
Output Wave Form Sine Coded PWM
Output Frequency 0 - 240 Hz
Carrier Frequency 4 kHz to 10 kHz (10 kHz requires derating; see parameter P02)
Service Factor 1.00 (up to 8 kHz carrier; derate for 10 kHz; see parameter P02)
Efficiency Up to 98%
Power Factor (displacement) 0.96 or better
Overload Current Capacity 150% for 60 seconds, 180% for 30 seconds
Speed Reference Follower 0-10 VDC, 4-20 mA
Digital Outputs
(1) Normally open relay; contacts rated 3 amps at 250 Vac
(1) Digital output (current-sourcing); rated 50 mA at 12 VDC
Earth Leakage Current (EN 50178) SCL: > 3.5 mA to PE SCM: < 3.5 mA to PE
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SM01P 8
5 SCL/SCM RATINGS
SCM SCL FOR INPUT OUTPUT HEAT
MODEL MODEL MOTORS
(50 - 60 Hz) (3 phase)
LOSS
1
NUMBER NUMBER
RATED
INPUT CURRENT POWER CURRENT
(WATTS)
HP kW
PHASE (AMPS) (kVA) (AMPS)
120 Vac INPUT MODELS 120 Vac 0 - 230 Vac
SM004S N / A 0.33 0.25 1 6.8 0.8 1.7 29 SM005S N / A 0.50 0.37 1 9.2 1.1 2.4 33 SM010S N / A 1 0.75 1 16.6 2.0 4.2 57 SM015S N / A 1.5 1.1 1 24 2.9 6.0 86
208 / 240 Vac INPUT MODELS 208 / 240 Vac 0 - 208 / 230 Vac
SM204S SL204S 0.33 0.25 1 3.9 / 3.4 0.8 1.9 / 1.7 23 SM205S SL205S 0.50 0.37 1 5.8 / 5.0 1.2 2.8 / 2.4 31
SM205 N / A 0.50 0.37 3 3.1 / 2.7 1.1 2.8 / 2.4 31 SM208S SL208S 0.75 0.55 1 6.9 / 6.0 1.4 3.7 / 3.2 34 SM210S SL210S 1 0.75 1 10.6 / 9.2 2.2 4.8 / 4.2 47
SM210 N / A 1 0.75 3 5.8 / 5.1 2.1 4.8 / 4.2 47 SM215S SL215S 1.5 1.1 1 13.9 / 12.0 2.9 6.9 / 6.0 68
SM215 N / A 1.5 1.1 3 8.0 / 6.9 2.9 6.9 / 6.0 68 SM220S SL220S 2 1.5 1 18.4 / 16.0 3.1 8.1 / 7.0 71
SM220 N / A 2 1.5 3 9.1 / 7.9 3.3 8.1 / 7.0 71 SM230S SL230S 3 2.2 1 24 / 21 4.1 11.0 / 9.6 108
SM230 N / A 3 2.2 3 12.4 / 10.8 4.5 11.0 / 9.6 108
SM250 N / A 5 4.0 3 19.6 / 17.1 7.1 17.5 / 15.2 173
SM275 N / A 7.5 5.5 3 28 / 25 10.3 25 / 22 286
SM2100 N / A 10 7.5 3 34 / 32 13.1 30 / 28 379 SM2150 N / A 15 11 3 54 / 48 20.0 48 / 42 476
400 / 480 Vac INPUT MODELS 400 / 480 Vac 0 - 400 / 460 Vac
SM405 N / A 0.50 0.37 3 1.6 / 1.4 1.1 1.3 / 1.1 31
SM410 N / A 1 0.75 3 3.0 / 2.5 2.1 2.5 / 2.1 47
SM415 N / A 1.5 1.1 3 4.3 / 3.6 3.0 3.6 / 3.0 58
SM420 N / A 2 1.5 3 4.8 / 4.0 3.3 4.1 / 3.4 63
SM430 N / A 3 2.2 3 6.4 / 5.4 4.5 5.8 / 4.8 92
SM450 N / A 5 4.0 3 10.6 / 8.8 7.1 9.4 / 7.8 155
SM475 N / A 7.5 5.5 3 14.2 / 12.4 10.3 12.6 / 11.0 254
SM4100 N / A 10 7.5 3 18.1 / 15.8 13.1 16.1 / 14.0 310 SM4150 N / A 15 11 3 27 / 24 20.0 24 / 21 390
1 Values shown for 6kHz carrier frequency at full speed and full load.
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9 SM01P
6 INSTALLATION
NOTE
SCL/SCM Series drives are intended for inclusion within other equipment, by professional electrical installers according to EN 61000-3-2. They are not intended for stand-alone operation.
WARNING!
Drives must not be installed where subjected to adverse environmental conditions such as: combustible, oily, or hazardous vapors or dust; excessive moisture or dirt; vibration; excessive ambient temperatures. Consult Lenze AC Tech for more information on the suitability of a drive to a particular environment.
SCL/SCM models are suitable for UL Pollution Degree 2 environment only, and MUST be installed in an electrical enclosure that will provide complete mechanical protection and will maintain the internal temperature within the drive’s ambient operating temperature rating. All drive models MUST be mounted in a vertical position for proper heatsink cooling.
Maintain a minimum spacing around the drive of at least 1 inch (25 mm) on each side and 2 inches (50 mm) on the top and bottom for units up to 5 Hp (4 kW), and 2 inches (50 mm) on each side and 4 inches (100 mm) on the top and bottom for larger units. Allow more spacing if the drive is mounted next to other heat-producing equipment. Do not mount drives above other drives or heat producing equipment. Fans or blowers should be used to insure proper cooling in tight quarters.
In order to properly size an enclosure, the heat generated by the drive(s) must be known. Refer to the HEAT LOSS column in Section 5.0, SCL/SCM RATINGS. An enclosure manufacturer can then determine the required enclosure size based on the total heat generated inside the enclosure (from the drive(s) and other heat sources), the maximum allowable temperature inside the enclosure, the maximum ambient temperature outside the enclosure, and the enclosure properties.
The SCL/SCM Series is UL approved for solid state motor overload protection. Therefore, a separate thermal overload relay is not required for single motor applications.
6.1 Installation After a Long Period of Storage
STOP!
Severe damage to the drive can result if it is operated after a long period of storage or inactivity without reforming the DC bus capacitors!
If input power has not been applied to the drive for a period of time exceeding three years (due to storage, etc), the electrolytic DC bus capacitors within the drive can change internally, resulting in excessive leakage current. This can result in premature failure of the capacitors if the drive is operated after such a long period of inactivity or storage.
In order to reform the capacitors and prepare the drive for operation after a long period of inactivity, apply input power to the drive for 8 hours prior to actually operating the motor.
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SM01P 10
7 INPUT AC POWER REQUIREMENTS
DANGER!
Hazard of electrical shock! Capacitors retain charge after power is removed. Before servicing the drive, disconnect incoming power and wait until the voltage between terminals B+ and B- is 0 VDC.
The input voltage must match the nameplate voltage rating of the drive. Voltage fluctuation must not vary by greater than 10% overvoltage or 15% undervoltage.
NOTE
Drives with dual input voltage ratings must be programmed for the proper supply voltage (refer to Parameter 01 - LINE VOLTAGE SELECTION in Section 15, DESCRIPTION OF PARAMETERS).
The drive is suitable for use on a circuit capable of delivering not more than 5,000 RMS symmetrical amperes at the drive’s rated voltage.
If the kVA rating of the AC supply transformer is greater than 10 times the input kVA rating of the drive(s), an isolation transformer or 2-3% input line reactor must be added to the line side of the drive(s).
Three phase voltage imbalance must be less than 2.0% phase to phase. Excessive phase to phase imbalance can cause severe damage to the drive.
Motor voltage should match line voltage in normal applications. The drive’s maximum output voltage will equal the input voltage. Use extreme caution when using a motor with a voltage rating which is different from the input line voltage.
7.1 Input Voltage Ratings
SM000S Series drives are rated for 120 Vac single phase, 50-60 Hz input. The drive will
function with input voltage of 120 Vac (+10%, -15%) at 48 to 62 Hz. SM200S & SL200S Series drives are rated for 208/240 Vac, single phase, 50-60 Hz
input. The drive will function with input voltage of 208 to 240 Vac (+10%, -15%), at 48 to 62 Hz.
SM200 Series drives are rated for 208/240 Vac, three phase, 50-60 Hz input. The drive will function with input voltage of 208 to 240 Vac (+10%, -15%) at 48 to 62 Hz.
SM400 Series drives are rated for 400/480 Vac, three phase, 50-60 Hz input. The drive will function with input voltage of 400 to 480 Vac (+10%, -15%) at 48 to 62 Hz.
NOTE
Parameter 01 - LINE VOLTAGE SELECTION must be programmed according to the applied input voltage. Refer to Section 15, DESCRIPTION OF PARAMETERS.
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11 SM01P
7.2 Input Fusing Requirements
A circuit breaker or a disconnect switch with fuses must be provided in accordance with the National Electric Code (NEC) and all local codes. Refer to the following tables for proper ratings:
INPUT FUSE & CIRCUIT BREAKER RATINGS (for installation to UL and EN 60204-1)
120 Vac 1 phase 208/240 Vac 1 phase 208/240 Vac 3 phase 400/480 Vac 3 phase SM004S 10 A S_204S 10 A SM005S 15 A S_205S 10 A SM205 10 A SM405 10 A
S_208S 10 A SM010S 25 A S_210S 15 A SM210 10 A SM410 10 A SM015S 35 A S_215S 20 A SM215 12 / 10 A SM415 10 A
S_220S 25 / 20 A SM220 15 / 12 A SM420 10 A
S_230S 30 / 25 A SM230 20 / 15 A SM430 10 A
SM250 30 / 25 A SM450 15 / 12 A
SM275 45 / 40 A SM475 20 / 20 A SM2100 50 / 50 A SM4100 30 / 25 A SM2150 80 / 75 A SM4150 40 / 35 A
NOTE
Applicable national and local electrical codes take precedence over recommendations in these tables.
Use UL Class CC fast-acting, current limiting type fuses. Select fuses with low I
2
T values, rated at 200,000 AIC. Recommended fuses are Bussman KTK-R, JJN, and JJS. Similar fuses with equivalent ratings by other manufacturers may also be acceptable.
WARNING!
This product can cause a DC current in the protective conductor. Where a residual current device (RCD) is used for protection in case of direct or indirect contact, only an RCD of Type B is allowed on the supply side of this product. Otherwise, another protective measure shall be applied, such as separation from the environment by double or reinforced insulation, or isolation from the supply system by a transformer.
Observe the following when using RCDs:
1. Only install the RCD between the supply mains and drive controller.
2. The RCD can be activated by:
- capacitive leakage currents between the cable screens during operation (especially with long, screened motor cables)
- connecting several drives to the mains at the same time
- additional RFI filters
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SM01P 12
7.3 Input Wire Size Requirements
INPUT WIRE SIZE REQUIREMENTS
120 Vac 1 phase 208/240 Vac 1 phase 208/240 Vac 3 phase 400/480 Vac 3 phase
MODEL AWG mm2MODEL AWG mm2MODEL AWG mm2MODEL AWG mm
2
SM004S 14 2.5 S_204S 14 2.5 SM005S 14 2.5 S_205S 14 2.5 SM205 14 2.5 SM405 14 2.5
S_208S 14 2.5 SM010S 12 4.0 S_210S 14 2.5 SM210 14 2.5 SM410 14 2.5 SM015S 10 6.0 S_215S 14 2.5 SM215 14 2.5 SM415 14 2.5
S_220S 12 4.0 SM220 14 2.5 SM420 14 2.5
S_230S 10 6.0 SM230 14 2.5 SM430 14 2.5
SM250 12 4.0 SM450 14 2.5
SM275 8 10 SM475 12 4.0 SM2100 8 10 SM4100 10 6.0 SM2150 6
16 SM4150 8 10
7.4 Installation According to EMC Requirements
The SCM and SCL Series can be installed to meet the European standards for Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) requirements. These requirements govern the permissible electromagnetic emissions and immunity, both radiated and conducted, of a drive system.
The EMC requirements apply to the final installation in its entirety, not to the individual components used. Because every installation is different, the recommended installation should follow these guidelines as a minimum. Additional equipment (such as ferrite core absorbers on power conductors) or alternative wiring practices may be required to meet conformance in some installations.
Filter: The input to the drive (or group of drives) must include a filter to reduce the electrical noise reflected back to the AC Line. The SCL Series includes a filter that has been tested to meet the industrial standards set by the EU, EN 61800-3 for conducted emissions and EN 55011 for radiated emissions to class A compliance when installed in a control cabinet with a motor cable < 10m. The SCM can be installed to meet these same standards when used with an appropriately installed external line filter.
EMC Compliance with EN 61800-3/A11
Installation: Shielded cable must be used for all control and power cables and exposed wiring must be kept as short as possible.
A
Screen clamps
B
Control cable
C
Low-capacitance motor cable
(core/core < 75 pF/m, core/screen < 150 pF/m)
D
Electrically conductive mounting plate
E
Filter
SM01 1
B
C
D
A
E
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13 SM01P
8 POWER WIRING
DANGER!
Hazard of electrical shock! Capacitors retain charge after power is removed. Before servicing the drive, disconnect the incoming power and wait until the voltage between terminals B+ and B- is 0 VDC.
Note the drive input and output current ratings and the check applicable electrical codes for required wire type and size, grounding requirements, over-current protection, and incoming power disconnect, before wiring the drive. Size conservatively to minimize voltage drop.
Input fusing and a power disconnect switch or contactor MUST be wired in series with terminals L1 and L2/N (on single-phase input models), or terminals L1, L2, and L3 (on three-phase input models). This disconnect must be used to power down the drive when servicing, or when the drive is not to be operated for a long period of time, but should not be used to start and stop the motor.
Repetitive cycling of a disconnect or input contactor (more than once every two minutes) may cause damage to the drive.
8.1 Input and Output Wiring
On single phase input models, wire the input power to terminals L1 and L2/N. On three phase input models, wire the input power to terminals L1, L2, and L3. Refer to Section 9, SCL/SCM POWER WIRING DIAGRAM.
Keep all three power output wires, from terminals U, V, and W to the motor, tightly bundled and run them in a separate conduit away from all other power and control wiring.
It is not recommended to install contactors or disconnect switches between the drive and motor. Operating such devices while the drive is running can potentially cause damage to the drive's power components. If such a device is required, it should only be operated when the drive is in a STOP state. If there is potential for the device to be opened while the drive is running, the drive must be programmed for COAST to stop (refer to Parameter 4 - STOP METHOD), and an auxiliary contact on the device must be interlocked with the drive's run circuit. This will give the drive a stop command at the same time the device opens, and will not allow the drive to start again until the device is closed.
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