AC Tech MCH Operation Manual

5 (1)

QC Series

Installation and Operation Manual

Phone: 800.894.0412 - Fax: 208.368.0415 - www.ctiautomation.net - e.mail: info@ctiautomation.net

1.0GENERAL

1.1PRODUCTS COVERED IN THIS MANUAL

This manual covers the AC Tech QC1000, QC2000, and QC3000 Variable Frequency Drives.

1.2PRODUCT CHANGES

AC Technology Corporation reserves the right to discontinue or make modifications to the design of its products and manuals without prior notice, and holds no obligation to make modifications to products sold previously. AC Technology Corporation also holds no liability for losses of any kind which may result from this action. Instruction manuals with the most up-to-date information are available for download from the AC Tech website (www.actechdrives.com).

1.3WARRANTY

AC Technology Corporation warrants the QC Series AC motor control to be free of defects in material and workmanship for a period of eighteen months from the date of sale to the user, or two years from the date of shipment, which ever occurs first. Any control component, which under normal use, becomes defective, within the stated warranty time period, shall be returned to AC Technology Corporation, freight prepaid, for examination. AC Technology Corporation reserves the right to make the final determination as to the validity of a warranty claim, and sole obligation is to repair or replace only components which have been rendered defective due to faulty material or workmanship. No warranty claim will be accepted for components which have been damaged due to mishandling, improper installation, unauthorized repair and/or alteration of the product, operation in excess of design specifications or other misuse, or improper maintenance. AC Technology Corporation makes no warranty that its products are compatible with any other equipment, or to any specific application, to which they may be applied and shall not be held liable for any other consequential damage or injury arising from the use of its products.

This warranty is in lieu of all other warranties, expressed or implied. No other person, firm or corporation is authorized to assume, for AC Technology Corporation, any other liability in connection with the demonstration or sale of its products.

1.4RECEIVING

Inspect all cartons for damage which may have occurred during shipping. Carefully unpack equipment and inspect thoroughly for damage or shortage. Report any damage to carrier and/or shortages to supplier. All major components and connections should be examined for damage and tightness, with special attention given to PC boards, plugs, knobs and switches.

1.5CUSTOMER MODIFICATION

AC Technology Corporation, its sales representatives and distributors, welcome the opportunity to assist our customers in applying our products. Many customizing options are available to aid in this function. AC Technology Corporation cannot assume responsibility for any modifications not authorized by its engineering department.

1

Phone: 800.894.0412 - Fax: 208.368.0415 - www.ctiautomation.net - e.mail: info@ctiautomation.net

2.0QC SERIES SPECIFICATIONS

Storage Temperature

Ambient Operating Temperature (with 8 kHz or lower carrier, derate for higher carriers)

Ambient Humidity

Altitude

Input Line Voltages

Input Voltage Tolerance

Input Frequency Tolerance

Output Wave Form

Output Frequency

Carrier Frequency

Frequency Stability

Efficiency

Power Factor (displacement)

Service Factor

Overload Current Capacity

(based on drive output current rating)

Speed Reference Follower

Control Voltage

Analog Outputs

-20° to 70° C

 

 

Chassis:

-10 to 50°

C (40° C for QC3000)

Type 1

Enclosed

-10 to 50°

C (40° C for QC3000)

Type 4

/ 12 Enclosed

-10 to 40°

C

Type 12 Enclosed

-10 to 40°

C

Type 4X Enclosed

-10 to 40°

C

Less than 95% (non-condensing)

3300 feet (1000 meters) above sea level without derating

200/240 Vac, 400/480 Vac, and 480/590 Vac

+10%, -15%

48 to 62 Hz

Sine Coded PWM

0-120 Hz Standard, 0 - 650 Hz Optional

1.5, 8, 10, or 12 kHz

+ 0.00006% / ° C

97% or better

0.96 or better

1.00

150 % for one minute (QC1000/2000)

120 % for one minute (QC3000)

0-10 VDC, or 4-20 mA

24 VDC

0-10 VDC, 2-10 VDC, 4-20 mA Proportional to speed or load

 

12 VDC Pulse Train (40-50% Duty Cycle)

 

Proportional to speed

Digital Outputs

Form C relays: 2A at 24 VDC or 120 Vac

 

Open-collector output: 40 mA at 30 VDC

2

Phone: 800.894.0412 - Fax: 208.368.0415 - www.ctiautomation.net - e.mail: info@ctiautomation.net

3.0QC SERIES MODEL DESIGNATION CODE

The model number of a QC Series drive gives a full description of the basic drive unit (see example below).

EXAMPLE: Q14005HB

(QC1000, 480 Vac, 5 HP, Type 1 Enclosure with extended enclosure)

Q1

4

005

H

B

- XXX

Series:

Q1 = QC1000 Series - Constant Torque - NEMA 1 and Chassis

Q2 = QC2000 Series - Constant Torque - NEMA 4 / 12 & 4X

Q3 = QC3000 Series - Variable Torque - NEMA 1 and Chassis

Input Voltage:

2 = 240/200Vac (For 208 and 240 Vac; 50 or 60 Hz)

4= 480/400Vac (For 380, 415, 440, 460 and 480 Vac; 50 or 60 Hz)

5= 590/480Vac (For 440, 460, 480, 575 and 600 Vac; 50 or 60 Hz)

Horsepower:

 

 

 

 

 

001

= 1 Hp

015

= 15 Hp

060

= 60 Hp

250 = 250 Hp

002

= 2 Hp

020

= 20 Hp

075

= 75Hp

 

003

= 3 Hp

025

= 25 Hp

100

= 100Hp

 

005

= 5 Hp

030

= 30 Hp

125

= 125Hp

 

008

= 7½ Hp

040

= 40 Hp

150 = 150 Hp

 

010

= 10 Hp

050

= 50 Hp

200 = 200 Hp

 

Extended Enclosures:

 

 

 

 

H =

Extended enclosure.

 

 

 

No character indicates standard height enclosure.

Required for line reactor option. Line reactors are standard on 240 Vac models from 25 to 60 Hp, 480 Vac models from 25 to 250 Hp, and 590 Vac from 5 to 200 Hp.

Enclosure Type:

A= Chassis - Open Frame

B= NEMA 1 - General Purpose, vented: Indoor

C= NEMA 4 - Washdown: Indoor / Outdoor (NEMA 4 rating exceeds NEMA 12 rating)

D= NEMA 12 - Dust-tight and Drip-tight: Indoor

E= NEMA 4X - Washdown, Stainless steel: Indoor / Outdoor

Special Designation:

Non-standard special models have a three digit suffix.

3

Phone: 800.894.0412 - Fax: 208.368.0415 - www.ctiautomation.net - e.mail: info@ctiautomation.net

4.0QC SERIES DIMENSIONS

4.1QC1000 - CHASSIS AND TYPE 1 ENCLOSED

W

D

H

Q

Q

 

Conduit Holes:

 

If Q = 2.12", all = 1.13" dia.

P

If Q = 2.50", middle = 1.13" dia.

 

left & right = 1.38" dia.

N

 

V

U

R

2R

T

Dia.

Mounting Tab Detail

 

INPUT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

HP

VOLTAGE

MODEL

H

W

D

N

P

Q

R

T

U

V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

240 / 200

Q12001

12.00

7.44

5.91

3.72

2.75

2.12

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

480 / 400

Q14001

12.00

7.44

5.91

3.72

2.75

2.12

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

590 / 480

Q15001

12.00

7.44

5.91

3.72

2.75

2.12

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

240 / 200

Q12002

12.00

7.44

7.91

3.72

4.75

2.12

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

480 / 400

Q14002

12.00

7.44

7.91

3.72

4.75

2.12

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

590 / 480

Q15002

12.00

7.44

7.91

3.72

4.75

2.12

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

240 / 200

Q12003

12.00

7.44

7.91

3.72

4.75

2.12

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

480 / 400

Q14003

12.00

7.44

7.91

3.72

4.75

2.12

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

590 / 480

Q15003

12.00

7.44

7.91

3.72

4.75

2.12

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

480 / 400

Q14005

12.00

7.44

7.91

3.72

4.75

2.12

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

590 / 480

Q15005

15.50

7.44

7.91

3.72

4.75

2.12

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7.5

240 / 200

Q12008

14.00

8.88

9.50

4.44

5.75

2.50

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

480 / 400

Q14008

12.00

7.44

7.91

3.72

4.75

2.12

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

590 / 480

Q15008

15.50

7.44

7.91

3.72

4.75

2.12

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10

240 / 200

Q12010

14.00

8.88

9.50

4.44

5.75

2.50

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

480 / 400

Q14010

14.00

8.88

9.50

4.44

5.75

2.50

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

590 / 480

Q15010

19.00

8.88

9.84

4.44

6.13

2.50

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15

240 / 200

Q12015

14.00

8.88

9.50

4.44

5.75

2.50

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

480 / 400

Q14015

14.00

8.88

9.50

4.44

5.75

2.50

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

590 / 480

Q15015

19.00

8.88

9.84

4.44

6.13

2.50

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20

240 / 200

Q12020

19.00

8.88

9.84

4.44

6.13

2.50

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

480 / 400

Q14020

19.00

8.88

9.84

4.44

6.13

2.50

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

590 / 480

Q15020

25.00

8.88

10.50

4.44

6.50

2.50

1.50

0.36

0.37

0.68

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

Phone: 800.894.0412 - Fax: 208.368.0415 - www.ctiautomation.net - e.mail: info@ctiautomation.net

4.1QC1000 - CHASSIS AND TYPE 1 ENCLOSED

W

D

H

Q Q

P

N

Conduit Holes:

If Q = 2.50", middle = 1.13" dia. left & right = 1.38" dia.

If Q = 2.62", left = 1.13" dia. middle & right = 1.38" dia.

If Q = 3.12", left = 1.13" dia. middle & right = 1.75" dia.

If Q = 4.50", left = 1.13" dia. middle & right = 2.50" dia.

V

U

R

2R

T

Dia.

Mounting Tab Detail

 

INPUT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

HP

VOLTAGE

MODEL

H

W

D

N

P

Q

R

T

U

V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

25

240 / 200

Q12025

25.00

8.88

10.50

4.44

6.50

2.50

1.50

0.36

0.37

0.68

 

480 / 400

Q14025

25.00

8.88

10.50

4.44

6.50

2.50

1.50

0.36

0.37

0.68

 

590 / 480

Q15025

25.00

8.88

10.50

4.44

6.50

2.50

1.50

0.36

0.37

0.68

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30

240 / 200

Q12030

25.00

8.88

10.50

5.56

6.50

2.50

1.50

0.36

0.37

0.68

 

480 / 400

Q14030

25.00

8.88

10.50

4.44

6.50

2.50

1.50

0.36

0.37

0.68

 

590 / 480

Q15030

25.00

8.88

10.50

4.44

6.50

2.50

1.50

0.36

0.37

0.68

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

40

240 / 200

Q12040

25.00

13.00

10.50

5.56

6.50

2.62

1.50

0.36

0.37

0.68

 

480 / 400

Q14040

25.00

13.00

10.50

5.56

6.50

2.62

1.50

0.36

0.37

0.68

 

590 / 480

Q15040

25.00

13.00

10.50

5.56

6.50

2.62

1.50

0.36

0.37

0.68

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

50

480 / 400

Q14050

25.00

13.00

10.50

5.56

6.50

2.62

1.50

0.36

0.37

0.68

 

590 / 480

Q15050

25.00

13.00

10.50

5.56

6.50

2.62

1.50

0.36

0.37

0.68

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

60

240 / 200

Q12060

29.00

16.64

11.85

7.14

6.88

3.12

1.50

0.44

0.49

0.92

 

480 / 400

Q14060

29.00

16.64

11.85

7.14

6.88

3.12

1.50

0.44

0.49

0.92

 

590 / 480

Q15060

29.00

16.64

11.85

7.14

6.88

3.12

1.50

0.44

0.49

0.92

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

75

480 / 400

Q14075

29.00

16.64

11.85

7.14

6.88

3.12

1.50

0.44

0.49

0.92

 

590 / 480

Q15075

29.00

16.64

11.85

7.14

6.88

3.12

1.50

0.44

0.49

0.92

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

100

480 / 400

Q14100

29.00

24.42

11.85

11.12

6.50

4.50

1.50

0.44

0.49

0.92

 

590 / 480

Q15100

29.00

24.42

11.85

11.12

6.50

4.50

1.50

0.44

0.49

0.92

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

125

480 / 400

Q14125

29.00

24.42

11.85

11.12

6.50

4.50

1.50

0.44

0.49

0.92

 

590 / 480

Q15125

29.00

24.42

11.85

11.12

6.50

4.50

1.50

0.44

0.49

0.92

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

150

480 / 400

Q14150

29.00

36.66

11.85

 

SEE SECTION 4.7 - PAGE 11

 

 

590 / 480

Q15150

29.00

36.66

11.85

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

Phone: 800.894.0412 - Fax: 208.368.0415 - www.ctiautomation.net - e.mail: info@ctiautomation.net

4.2QC2000 - TYPE 4/12 AND 4X ENCLOSED

D

H

W

Q Q

P

W 2

Conduit Holes:

If Q = 2.12", all = 1.13" dia.

If Q = 2.50", middle = 1.13" dia. left & right = 1.38" dia.

V

U

R

2R

T

Dia.

Mounting Tab Detail

 

INPUT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

HP

VOLTAGE

MODEL

H

W

D

P

Q

R

T

U

V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

240 / 200

Q22001

13.00

7.88

6.19

3.50

2.12

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

480 / 400

Q24001

13.00

7.88

6.19

3.50

2.12

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

590 / 480

Q25001

13.00

7.88

6.19

3.50

2.12

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

240 / 200

Q22002

13.00

7.88

7.25

4.56

2.12

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

480 / 400

Q24002

13.00

7.88

6.19

3.50

2.12

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

590 / 480

Q25002

13.00

7.88

6.19

3.50

2.12

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

240 / 200

Q22003

13.00

7.88

7.25

4.56

2.12

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

480 / 400

Q24003

13.00

7.88

7.25

4.56

2.12

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

590 / 480

Q25003

13.00

7.88

7.25

4.56

2.12

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

480 / 400

Q24005

16.00

9.70

7.50

4.81

2.12

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

590 / 480

Q25005

16.00

9.70

7.50

4.81

2.12

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7.5

240 / 200

Q22008

19.00

11.38

8.83

5.63

2.50

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

480 / 400

Q24008

16.00

9.70

7.50

4.81

2.12

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

590 / 480

Q25008

16.00

9.70

7.50

4.81

2.12

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10

240 / 200

Q22010

19.00

11.38

8.83

5.63

2.50

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

480 / 400

Q24010

19.00

11.38

8.83

5.63

2.50

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

590 / 480

Q25010

19.00

11.38

8.83

5.63

2.50

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15

240 / 200

Q22015

19.00

11.38

8.83

5.63

2.50

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

480 / 400

Q24015

19.00

11.38

8.83

5.63

2.50

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

590 / 480

Q25015

19.00

11.38

8.83

5.63

2.50

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20

240 / 200

Q22020

29.00

11.74

9.78

5.88

2.50

1.50

0.36

0.37

0.68

 

480 / 400

Q24020

29.00

11.74

9.78

5.88

2.50

1.50

0.36

0.37

0.68

 

590 / 480

Q25020

29.00

11.74

9.78

5.88

2.50

1.50

0.36

0.37

0.68

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

25

240 / 200

Q22025

29.00

11.74

10.98

7.08

2.50

1.50

0.36

0.37

0.68

 

480 / 400

Q24025

29.00

11.74

9.78

5.88

2.50

1.50

0.36

0.37

0.68

 

590 / 480

Q25025

29.00

11.74

9.78

5.88

2.50

1.50

0.36

0.37

0.68

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30

480 / 400

Q24030

29.00

11.74

10.98

7.08

2.50

1.50

0.36

0.37

0.68

 

590 / 480

Q25030

29.00

11.74

10.98

7.08

2.50

1.50

0.36

0.37

0.68

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Phone: 800.894.0412 - Fax: 208.368.0415 - www.ctiautomation.net - e.mail: info@ctiautomation.net

4.3QC2000 - TYPE 12 ENCLOSED

 

 

D

AIR FLOW

AIR FLOW

 

 

If H = 31.00"

H

 

Y = 22.50"

 

Y

 

 

If H > 37.00"

 

 

Y = 27.00"

 

W

 

V

 

 

Q Q

Conduit Holes:

U

If Q = 2.62", left = 1.13" dia. middle & right = 1.38" dia.

P

If Q = 3.13", left = 1.13" dia. middle & right = 1.75" dia.

N

If Q = 4.50", left = 1.13" dia.

middle & right = 2.50" dia.

 

2R

T

R

 

Dia.

 

Mounting Tab Detail

 

INPUT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

HP

VOLTAGE

MODEL

H

W

D

N

P

Q

R

T

U

V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30

240 / 200

Q22030

31.00

14.00

11.86

6.00

7.50

2.62

1.50

0.36

0.37

0.68

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

40

240 / 200

Q22040

31.00

14.00

11.86

6.00

7.50

2.62

1.50

0.36

0.37

0.68

 

480 / 400

Q24040

31.00

14.00

11.86

6.00

7.50

2.62

1.50

0.36

0.37

0.68

 

590 / 480

Q25040

31.00

14.00

11.86

6.00

7.50

2.62

1.50

0.36

0.37

0.68

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

50

480 / 400

Q24050

31.00

14.00

11.86

6.00

7.50

2.62

1.50

0.36

0.37

0.68

 

590 / 480

Q25050

31.00

14.00

11.86

6.00

7.50

2.62

1.50

0.36

0.37

0.68

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

60

240 / 200

Q22060

37.00

18.00

13.30

7.50

8.00

3.13

1.50

0.49

0.50

0.92

 

480 / 400

Q24060

37.00

18.00

13.30

7.50

8.00

3.13

1.50

0.49

0.50

0.92

 

590 / 480

Q25060

37.00

18.00

13.30

7.50

8.00

3.13

1.50

0.49

0.50

0.92

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

75

480 / 400

Q24075

37.00

18.00

13.30

7.50

8.00

3.13

1.50

0.49

0.50

0.92

 

590 / 480

Q25075

37.00

18.00

13.30

7.50

8.00

3.13

1.50

0.49

0.50

0.92

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

100

480 / 400

Q24100

39.00

26.00

13.30

11.50

8.00

4.50

1.50

0.49

0.50

0.92

 

590 / 480

Q25100

39.00

26.00

13.30

11.50

8.00

4.50

1.50

0.49

0.50

0.92

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

125

480 / 400

Q24125

39.00

26.00

13.30

11.50

8.00

4.50

1.50

0.49

0.50

0.92

 

590 / 480

Q25125

39.00

26.00

13.30

11.50

8.00

4.50

1.50

0.49

0.50

0.92

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7

Phone: 800.894.0412 - Fax: 208.368.0415 - www.ctiautomation.net - e.mail: info@ctiautomation.net

4.4QC3000 - CHASSIS AND TYPE 1 ENCLOSED

W

Q Q

P

N

Conduit Holes:

If Q = 2.12", all = 1.13" dia.

If Q = 2.50", middle = 1.13" dia. left & right = 1.38" dia.

D

H

V

U

R

2R

T

Dia.

Mounting Tab Detail

 

INPUT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

HP

VOLTAGE

MODEL

H

W

D

N

P

Q

R

T

U

V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

240 / 200

Q32002

12.00

7.44

7.91

3.72

4.75

2.12

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

480 / 400

Q34002

12.00

7.44

7.91

3.72

4.75

2.12

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

590 / 480

Q35002

12.00

7.44

7.91

3.72

4.75

2.12

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

240 / 200

Q32003

12.00

7.44

7.91

3.72

4.75

2.12

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

480 / 400

Q34003

12.00

7.44

7.91

3.72

4.75

2.12

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

590 / 480

Q35003

12.00

7.44

7.91

3.72

4.75

2.12

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

240 / 200

Q32005

12.00

7.44

7.91

3.72

4.75

2.12

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

480 / 400

Q34005

12.00

7.44

7.91

3.72

4.75

2.12

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

590 / 480

Q35005

15.50

7.44

7.91

3.72

4.75

2.12

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7.5

480 / 400

Q34008

12.00

7.44

7.91

3.72

4.75

2.12

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

590 / 480

Q35008

15.50

7.44

7.91

3.72

4.75

2.12

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10

240 / 200

Q32010

14.00

8.88

9.50

4.44

5.75

2.50

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

480 / 400

Q34010

12.00

7.44

7.91

3.72

4.75

2.12

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

590 / 480

Q35010

15.50

7.44

7.91

3.72

4.75

2.12

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15

240 / 200

Q32015

14.00

8.88

9.50

4.44

5.75

2.50

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

480 / 400

Q34015

14.00

8.88

9.50

4.44

5.75

2.50

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

590 / 480

Q35015

19.00

8.88

9.84

4.44

6.13

2.50

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20

240 / 200

Q32020

19.00

8.88

9.84

4.44

6.13

2.50

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

480 / 400

Q34020

19.00

8.88

9.84

4.44

6.13

2.50

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

590 / 480

Q35020

25.00

8.88

10.50

4.44

6.50

2.50

1.50

0.36

0.37

0.68

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

25

240 / 200

Q32025

25.00

8.88

10.5

4.44

6.50

2.50

1.50

0.36

0.37

0.68

 

480 / 400

Q34025

25.00

8.88

10.5

4.44

6.50

2.50

1.50

0.36

0.37

0.68

 

590 / 480

Q35025

25.00

8.88

10.5

4.44

6.50

2.50

1.50

0.36

0.37

0.68

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8

Phone: 800.894.0412 - Fax: 208.368.0415 - www.ctiautomation.net - e.mail: info@ctiautomation.net

4.4QC3000 - CHASSIS AND TYPE 1 ENCLOSED

W

D

H

Q Q

P

N

Conduit Holes:

If Q = 2.50", middle = 1.13" dia. left & right = 1.38" dia.

If Q = 2.62", left = 1.13" dia. middle & right = 1.38" dia.

If Q = 3.12", left = 1.13" dia. middle & right = 1.38" dia.

If Q = 4.50", left = 1.13" dia. middle & right = 2.50" dia.

V

U

R

2R

T

Dia.

Mounting Tab Detail

 

INPUT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

HP

VOLTAGE

MODEL

H

W

D

N

P

Q

R

T

U

V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30

240 / 200

Q32030

25.00

8.88

10.50

4.44

6.50

2.50

1.50

0.36

0.37

0.68

 

480 / 400

Q34030

25.00

8.88

10.50

4.44

6.50

2.50

1.50

0.36

0.37

0.68

 

590 / 480

Q35030

25.00

8.88

10.50

4.44

6.50

2.50

1.50

0.36

0.37

0.68

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

40

240 / 200

Q32040

25.00

13.00

10.50

5.56

6.50

2.62

1.50

0.36

0.37

0.68

 

480 / 400

Q34040

25.00

13.00

10.50

5.56

6.50

2.62

1.50

0.36

0.37

0.68

 

590 / 480

Q35040

25.00

8.88

10.50

5.56

6.50

2.62

1.50

0.36

0.37

0.68

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

50

240 / 200

Q32050

25.00

13.00

10.50

5.56

6.50

2.62

1.50

0.36

0.37

0.68

 

480 / 400

Q34050

25.00

13.00

10.50

5.56

6.50

2.62

1.50

0.36

0.37

0.68

 

590 / 480

Q35050

25.00

13.00

10.50

5.56

6.50

2.62

1.50

0.36

0.37

0.68

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

60

240 / 200

Q32060

47.00

16.64

11.85

7.14

6.88

3.12

1.50

0.44

0.49

0.92

 

480 / 400

Q34060

25.00

13.00

10.50

5.56

6.50

2.62

1.50

0.36

0.37

0.92

 

590 / 480

Q35060

25.00

13.00

10.50

5.56

6.50

2.62

1.50

0.36

0.37

0.92

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

75

240 / 200

Q32075

47.00

16.64

11.85

7.14

6.88

3.12

1.50

0.44

0.49

0.92

 

480 / 400

Q34075

29.00

16.64

11.85

7.14

6.88

3.12

1.50

0.44

0.49

0.92

 

590 / 480

Q35075

29.00

16.64

11.85

7.14

6.88

3.12

1.50

0.44

0.49

0.92

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

100

480 / 400

Q34100

29.00

16.64

11.85

7.14

6.88

3.12

1.50

0.44

0.49

0.92

 

590 / 480

Q35100

29.00

16.64

11.85

7.14

6.88

3.12

1.50

0.44

0.49

0.92

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

125

480 / 400

Q34125

29.00

24.42

11.85

11.12

6.50

4.50

1.50

0.44

0.49

0.92

 

590 / 480

Q35125

29.00

24.42

11.85

11.12

6.50

4.50

1.50

0.44

0.49

0.92

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

150

480 / 400

Q34150

29.00

24.42

11.85

11.12

6.50

4.50

1.50

0.44

0.49

0.92

 

590 / 480

Q35150

29.00

24.42

11.85

11.12

6.50

4.50

1.50

0.44

0.49

0.92

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

200

480 / 400

Q34200

29.00

36.66

11.85

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

590 / 480

Q35200

29.00

36.66

11.85

 

SEE SECTION 4.7 - PAGE 11

 

250

480 / 400

Q34250

29.00

36.66

11.85

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Phone: 800.894.0412 - Fax: 208.368.0415 - www.ctiautomation.net - e.mail: info@ctiautomation.net

4.5QC1000 AND QC3000 - CHASSIS AND TYPE 1 EXTENDED

W

D

H

Q Q

P

N

Conduit Holes:

If Q = 2.12", all = 1.13" dia.

If Q = 2.50", middle = 1.13" dia. left & right = 1.38" dia.

V

U

R

2R

T

Dia.

Mounting Tab Detail

 

INPUT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

HP

VOLTAGE

MODEL

H

W

D

N

P

Q

R

T

U

V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

240 / 200

Q12001H

15.50

7.44

7.91

3.72

4.75

2.12

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

480 / 400

Q14001H

15.50

7.44

7.91

3.72

4.75

2.12

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

240 / 200

Q*2002H

15.50

7.44

7.91

3.72

4.75

2.12

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

480 / 400

Q*4002H

15.50

7.44

7.91

3.72

4.75

2.12

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

240 / 200

Q*2003H

15.50

7.44

7.91

3.72

4.75

2.12

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

480 / 400

Q*4003H

15.50

7.44

7.91

3.72

4.75

2.12

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

240 / 200

Q32005H

15.50

7.44

7.91

3.72

4.75

2.12

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

480 / 400

Q*4005H

15.50

7.44

7.91

3.72

4.75

2.12

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7.5

240 / 200

Q12008H

19.00

8.88

9.84

4.44

6.13

2.50

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

480 / 400

Q14008H

15.50

7.44

7.91

3.72

4.75

2.12

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

 

Q34008H

15.50

7.44

7.91

3.72

4.75

2.12

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10

240 / 200

Q*2010H

19.00

8.88

9.84

4.44

6.13

2.50

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

480 / 400

Q14010H

19.00

8.88

9.84

4.44

6.13

2.50

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

 

Q34010H

15.50

7.44

7.91

3.72

4.75

2.12

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15

240 / 200

Q*2015H

19.00

8.88

9.84

4.44

6.13

2.50

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

480 / 400

Q*4015H

19.00

8.88

9.84

4.44

6.13

2.50

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20

240 / 200

Q*2020H

25.00

8.88

10.50

4.44

6.50

2.50

1.50

0.36

0.37

0.68

 

480 / 400

Q*4020H

25.00

8.88

10.50

4.44

6.50

2.50

1.50

0.36

0.37

0.68

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

25

240 / 200

Q*2025H

25.00

13.00

10.50

5.56

6.50

2.50

1.50

0.36

0.37

0.68

 

480 / 400

Q*4025H

25.00

13.00

10.50

5.56

6.50

2.50

1.50

0.36

0.37

0.68

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30

480 / 400

Q*4030H

25.00

13.00

10.50

5.56

6.50

2.50

1.50

0.36

0.37

0.68

 

 

 

 

 

NOTE:

* = 1 or 3, depending on model. See Section 3.0 for model number breakdown.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10

Phone: 800.894.0412 - Fax: 208.368.0415 - www.ctiautomation.net - e.mail: info@ctiautomation.net

AC Tech MCH Operation Manual

4.6QC2000 - TYPE 4/12 AND 4X EXTENDED

D

H

W

Q Q

P

W 2

Conduit Holes:

If Q = 2.12", all = 1.13" dia.

If Q = 2.50", middle = 1.13" left & right = 1.38"

V

U

R

2R

T

Dia.

Mounting Tab Detail

 

INPUT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

HP

VOLTAGE

MODEL

H

W

D

P

Q

R

T

U

V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

240 / 200

Q22001H

16.00

9.70

7.50

4.81

2.12

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

480 / 400

Q24001H

16.00

9.70

7.50

4.81

2.12

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

240 / 200

Q22002H

16.00

9.70

7.50

4.81

2.12

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

480 / 400

Q24002H

16.00

9.70

7.50

4.81

2.12

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

240 / 200

Q22003H

16.00

9.70

7.50

4.81

2.12

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

480 / 400

Q24003H

16.00

9.70

7.50

4.81

2.12

1.00

0.28

0.37

0.68

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.7MOUNTING TAB AND CONDUIT HOLE DIMENSIONS

The following diagram applies to 150 HP QC1000, 200 HP QC3000, and 250 HP QC3000 models only.

V

 

 

 

 

 

U

N

P

Q

P

 

1.36"

 

 

 

 

 

7.25"

 

 

 

T

3.00"

 

 

6.50"

 

 

 

Dia.

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.36"

Conduit Holes: Large holes = 3.00"

 

 

 

 

Small holes = 1.13"

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mounting Tab Detail

N = 7.45"

P= 9.00"

Q= 7.00"

T= 0.44"

U= 0.49"

V= 0.92"

11

Phone: 800.894.0412 - Fax: 208.368.0415 - www.ctiautomation.net - e.mail: info@ctiautomation.net

5.0QC SERIES RATINGS

Q1200, Q2200, AND Q3200 SERIES RATINGS

 

 

 

 

 

INPUT

 

OUTPUT

 

MODEL

 

 

(240 Vac, 50 - 60 Hz)

 

(0 - 230 Vac)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NOMINAL

 

 

 

 

 

MODEL

 

 

 

 

CURRENT

 

 

NOMINAL

 

 

NUMBER

 

RATED

INPUT

 

(AMPS)

 

POWER

CURRENT

 

POWER

(NOTE 1)

 

HP

PHASE

 

(NOTE 2)

 

(KVA)

(AMPS)

 

(KVA)

Q*2001

 

1

3

 

4.6

 

1.9

4.0

 

1.6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q*2001S

 

1

1 / 3

 

8.5 / 4.6

 

2.0 / 1.9

4.0

 

1.6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q*2002

 

2

3

 

8.1

 

3.4

6.8

 

2.7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q*2002S

 

2

1 / 3

 

14.9 / 8.1

 

3.6 / 3.4

6.8

 

2.7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q*2003

 

3

3

 

11.3

 

4.7

9.6

 

3.8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q*2003S

 

3

1 / 3

 

21.0 / 11.3

 

5.0 / 4.7

9.6

 

3.8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q32005

 

5

3

 

17.7

 

7.3

15.2

 

6.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q12008 / Q22008

 

7.5

3

 

25.0

 

10.5

22.0

 

8.8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q*2010

 

10

3

 

32.0

 

13.2

28.0

 

11.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q*2015

 

15

3

 

47.6

 

19.8

42.0

 

16.7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q*2020

 

20

3

 

61.0

 

25.3

54.0

 

21.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q*2025

 

25

3

 

64.0

 

26.6

68.0

 

27.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q*2030

 

30

3

 

76.0

 

31.6

80.0

 

31.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q*2040

 

40

3

 

99.0

 

41.0

104.0

 

41.4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q32050

 

50

3

 

122.0

 

50.7

130.0

 

51.8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q*2060

 

60

3

 

145.0

 

60.5

154.0

 

61.3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q*2075

 

75

3

 

182.0

 

75.7

192.0

 

76.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NOTE 1: See Section 3.0 for model number breakdown (* = 1, 2, or 3, depending on model).

NOTE 2: For 200 Vac input voltage on THREE PHASE, Q1200 AND Q2200 MODELS ONLY, multiply the input and output current ratings by 1.2 and the output voltage by 0.83.

For Q3200 three phase models, multiply the input and output power, and output voltage, by 0.83.

Q3200 models may have to be oversized to meet the current requirements of 200 Vac applications.

NOTE 3: See Section 8.0 for recommended fuse type.

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Q1400, Q2400, AND Q3400 SERIES RATINGS

 

 

 

 

 

INPUT

 

OUTPUT

 

 

MODEL

 

(480 Vac, 50 - 60 Hz)

 

(0 - 460 Vac)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NOMINAL

 

 

 

 

 

MODEL

 

 

 

 

CURRENT

 

 

NOMINAL

 

 

NUMBER

 

RATED

INPUT

 

(AMPS)

 

POWER

CURRENT

 

POWER

(NOTE 1)

 

HP

PHASE

 

(NOTE 2)

 

(KVA)

(AMPS)

 

(KVA)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q*4001

 

1

3

 

2.3

 

1.9

2.0

 

1.6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q*4002

 

2

3

 

4.0

 

3.4

3.4

 

2.7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q*4003

 

3

3

 

5.7

 

4.7

4.8

 

3.8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q*4005

 

5

3

 

8.8

 

7.3

7.6

 

6.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q*4008

 

7.5

3

 

12.6

 

10.5

11.0

 

8.8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q*4010

 

10

3

 

15.9

 

13.2

14.0

 

11.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q*4015

 

15

3

 

24

 

19.8

21

 

16.7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q*4020

 

20

3

 

31

 

25.4

27

 

21.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q*4025

 

25

3

 

32

 

26.7

34

 

27.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q*4030

 

30

3

 

38

 

31.5

40

 

31.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q*4040

 

40

3

 

49

 

41.0

52

 

41.4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q*4050

 

50

3

 

61

 

50.7

65

 

51.8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q*4060

 

60

3

 

73

 

60.5

77

 

61.3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q*4075

 

75

3

 

91

 

75.5

96

 

76.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q*4100

 

100

3

 

116

 

96.4

124

 

98.8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q*4125

 

125

3

 

146

 

121.4

156

 

124.3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q*4150

 

150

3

 

168

 

139.7

180

 

143.4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q34200

 

200

3

 

225

 

187.1

240

 

191.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q34250

 

250

3

 

281

 

233.6

302

 

240.6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NOTE 1: See Section 3.0 for model number breakdown (* = 1, 2, or 3, depending on model).

NOTE 2: For 400 Vac input voltage on Q1400 AND Q2400 MODELS ONLY, multiply the input and output current ratings by 1.2 and the output voltage by 0.83.

For Q3400 models, multiply the input and output power, and output voltage, by 0.83.

Q3400 models may have to be oversized to meet the current requirements of 400 Vac applications. NOTE 3: See Section 8.0 for recommended fuse type.

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Q1500, Q2500, AND Q3500 SERIES RATINGS

 

 

 

 

 

INPUT

 

OUTPUT

 

 

MODEL

 

(590 Vac, 50 - 60 Hz)

 

(0 - 575 Vac)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NOMINAL

 

 

 

 

 

MODEL

 

 

 

 

CURRENT

 

 

NOMINAL

 

 

NUMBER

 

RATED

INPUT

 

(AMPS)

 

POWER

CURRENT

 

POWER

(NOTE 1)

 

HP

PHASE

 

(NOTE 2)

 

(KVA)

(AMPS)

 

(KVA)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q*5001

 

1

3

 

1.8

 

1.9

1.6

 

1.6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q*5002

 

2

3

 

3.3

 

3.4

2.7

 

2.7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q*5003

 

3

3

 

4.6

 

4.7

3.9

 

3.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q*5005

 

5

3

 

5.8

 

5.9

6.1

 

6.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q*5008

 

7.5

3

 

8.6

 

8.8

9.0

 

8.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q*5010

 

10

3

 

10.6

 

10.9

11.0

 

11.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q*5015

 

15

3

 

16.4

 

16.7

17.0

 

16.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q*5020

 

20

3

 

21

 

21.3

22

 

21.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q*5025

 

25

3

 

26

 

26.9

27

 

26.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q*5030

 

30

3

 

31

 

31.6

32

 

31.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q*5040

 

40

3

 

40

 

40.5

41

 

40.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q*5050

 

50

3

 

50

 

51.1

52

 

51.8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q*5060

 

60

3

 

60

 

60.9

62

 

61.7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q*5075

 

75

3

 

74

 

75.7

77

 

76.7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q*5100

 

100

3

 

95

 

96.6

99

 

98.6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q*5125

 

125

3

 

119

 

121.6

125

 

124.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q*5150

 

150

3

 

137

 

140.0

144

 

143.4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q35200

 

200

3

 

183

 

187.0

192

 

191.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NOTE 1:

 

See Section 3.0 for model number breakdown (* = 1, 2, or 3, depending on model).

 

NOTE 2:

 

For 480 Vac input voltage on Q1500 AND Q2500 MODELS ONLY, multiply the input and outputcurrent ratings

 

 

by 1.23 and the output voltage by 0.81.

 

 

 

 

 

 

For Q3500 models, multiply the input and output power, and the output voltage, by 0.81.

 

 

 

Q3500 models may have to be oversized to meet the current requirements of 480 Vac applications.

 

NOTE 3:

 

See Section 8.0 for recommended fuse type.

 

 

 

 

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6.0THEORY

6.1DESCRIPTION OF AC MOTOR OPERATION

Three phase AC motors are comprised of two major components, the stator and the rotor. The stator is a set of three electrical windings held stationary in the motor housing. The rotor is a metal cylinder, fixed to the motor drive shaft, which rotates within the stator. The arrangement of the stator coils and the presence of three phase AC voltage give rise to a rotating magnetic field which drives the rotor. The speed at which the magnetic field rotates is known as the synchronous speed of the motor. Synchronous speed is a function of the frequency at which the voltage is alternating and the number of poles in the stator windings.

The following equation gives the relation between synchronous speed, frequency, and the number of poles:

Ss = 120 f/p

Where: Ss = Synchronous speed (rpm ), f = frequency (Hz), p = number of poles

In three phase induction motors the actual shaft speed differs from the synchronous speed as load is applied. This difference is known as "slip". Slip is commonly expressed as a percentage of synchronous speed. A typical value is three percent at full load.

The strength of the magnetic field in the gap between the rotor and stator is proportional to the amplitude of the voltage at a given frequency. The output torque capability of the motor is, therefore, a function of the applied voltage amplitude at a given frequency. When operated below base (rated) speed, AC motors run in the range of "constant torque". Constant torque output is obtained by maintaining a constant ratio between voltage amplitude (volts) and frequency (Hz). For 60 Hz, 230, 460, and 575 volt motors, common values for this V/Hz ratio are 3.83, 7.66, and 9.58 respectively. Operating with these V/Hz ratios generally yield optimum torque capability. Operating at lower ratios decreases torque and power capability. Operating at higher ratios will cause the motor to overheat. Most standard motors are capable of providing full torque output from 3 to 60 Hz. However, at lower speeds, where motor cooling fans become less effective, supplemental cooling may be needed to operate at full torque output continuously.

If the frequency applied to the motor is increased while the voltage remains constant, torque capability will decrease as speed increases. This will cause the horsepower capability of the motor to remain approximately constant. Motors run in this mode when operated above base speed, where drive output voltage is limited by the input line voltage. This operating range is known as the "constant horsepower" range. The typical maximum range for constant horsepower is about 2.3 to 1 (60 to 140 Hz). The diagram below depicts the operating characteristics of a typical AC induction motor.

WARNING!

Consult motor manufacturer before operating motor and/or driven equipment above rated speed.

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CONSTANT TORQUE

CONSTANT HP

(%)

TORQUE

HORSEPOWER

100

 

 

TORQUE

TORQUE

 

HORSEPOWER

 

 

 

 

 

100

BASE FREQUENCY (%)

6.1.1CONSTANT TORQUE VS. VARIABLE TORQUE

Variable frequency drives, and the loads they are applied to, can generally be divided into two groups: constant torque and variable torque. Constant torque loads include: vibrating conveyors, punch presses, rock crushers, machine tools, and just about every other application that is not considered variable torque. Variable torque loads include centrifugal pumps and fans, which make up the majority of HVAC applications.

The term constant torque is not entirely accurate in terms of the torque required for an application. Many constant torque applications have reciprocating loads, such as vibrating conveyors and punch presses, where the rotational motion of the motor is being converted to a linear motion. In such cases, the torque required can vary greatly at different points in the cycle. For constant torque loads, this flucuation in torque is not a direct function of speed, as it is with a variable torque load.

Variable torque loads are governed by the affinity laws, which define the relationships between speed, flow, torque and horsepower. The diagram below illustrates these relationships:

1 0 0 %

7 5 %

5 0 %

2 5 %

0 %

 

 

 

 

FLOW

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TORQUE

HORSEPOWER

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0 %

2 5 %

5 0 %

 

7 5 %

1 0 0 %

SPEED (%)

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Variable torque refers to the fact that the torque required varies with the square of the speed. Also, the horsepower required varies with the cube of the speed, resulting in a large reduction in horsepower for even a small reduction in speed. It is easily seen that substantial energy savings can be achieved by reducing the speed of a fan or pump. For example, reducing the speed to 50% results in a 50 HP motor having to produce only 12.5% of rated horsepower, or 6.25 HP.

There are two major differences between a constant torque drive and a variable torque drive. One is that a constant torque drive generally has a higher overload capacity rating. Constant torque loads have higher peak torque demands, which require the ability to handle higher currents. Variable torque loads rarely experience full load, and therefore usually have a lower overload capacity. The other difference is that constant torque drives follow a constant V/Hz ratio to achieve maximum torque, while variable torque drives follow a variable V/Hz ratio to optimize efficiency and energy savings.

6.2DRIVE FUNCTION DESCRIPTION

The QC Series is a 16 bit microprocessor based, keypad programmable, variable speed AC motor drive. There are four major sections; an input diode bridge and DC bus filter, a power board, a control board, and an output intelligent power module.

6.2.1DRIVE OPERATION

Incoming AC line voltage is converted to a pulsating DC voltage by the input diode bridge. The DC voltage is supplied to the bus filter capacitors through a charge circuit which limits inrush current to the capacitors during power-up. The pulsating DC voltage is filtered by the bus capacitors which reduces the ripple level. The filtered DC voltage enters the inverter section of the drive, composed of six output intelligent insulated gate bi-polar transistors (IGBT’s) which make up the three output legs of the drive. Each leg has one intelligent IGBT connected to the positive bus voltage and one connected to the negative bus voltage. Alternately switching on each leg, the intelligent IGBT produces an alternating voltage on each of the corresponding motor windings. By switching each output intelligent IGBT at a very high frequency (known as the carrier frequency) for varying time intervals, the inverter is able to produce a smooth, three phase, sinusoidal output current wave which optimizes motor performance.

6.2.2CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION

The control section consists of a control board with a 16 bit microprocessor, keypad and display. Drive programming is accomplished via the keypad or the serial communications port. During operation the drive can be controlled via the keypad, by control devices wired to the control terminal strip, or by the serial communications port. The Power Board contains the control and protection circuits which govern the six output IGBT’s. The Power Board also contains a charging circuit for the bus filter capacitors, a motor current feedback circuit, a voltage feedback circuit, and a fault signal circuit. The drive has several built in protection circuits. These include phase-to-phase and phase-to-ground short circuit protection, high and low line voltage protection, protection against excessive ambient temperature, and protection against continuous excessive output current. Activation of any of these circuits will cause the drive to shut down in a fault condition.

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6.2.3QC ANALOG INPUT SIGNALS

The QC Series drive allows for three speed reference input signals: speed potentiometer (10,000 Ohm), 4- 20 mA, or 0-10 VDC. For control by a speed pot., the wiper lead is connected to terminal TB-5A, and the high and low end leads are connected to terminals TB-6 and TB-2, respectively. For 4-20 mA control, wire the positive to terminal TB-5B and the negative to terminal TB-2. For 0-10 VDC control, wire the positive to terminal TB-5D and the negative to terminal TB-2. See the control wiring diagram in Section 15.0.

The input impedance of terminal TB-5A (speed pot input) is 100 kilohms, TB-5B (4-20 mA input) is 100 ohms, and TB-5D (0-10 VDC input) is 200 kilohms. Terminal TB-2 is circuit common.

The control voltage of the microprocessor control board is 24 VDC, (Isolated, referenced to circuit common - terminal TB-2).

6.2.4QC ANALOG OUTPUT SIGNALS

There are four terminals that can supply analog output signals proportional to output frequency or load. Terminal TB-10B can provide a 0-10 VDC signal proportional to frequency or load. Terminal TB-10C provides a 12 VDC pulse train proportional to frequency with a 40-50% duty cycle. Terminal TB-10D can provide a 4-20 mA signal proportional to frequency or load, and terminal TB-10E can provide a 0-10 VDC or 2-10 VDC signal proportional to frequency or load. The 2-10 VDC signal can be converted to a 4-20 mA signal using a resistor in series with the signal such that the total circuit resistance is 500 ohm. See Parameters: 50 - TB10B/D FUNCTION, and 53 - TB10E FUNCTION in Section 18.0 - DESCRIPTION OF PARAMETERS.

6.2.5QC STATUS OUTPUT RELAYS

The control board has two FORM C relays at terminals TB-16, 17, 18, and TB-19, 20, 21. TB-16 and TB-19 are normally open contacts, and TB-18 and TB-21 are normally closed contacts. TB-17 and TB-20 are common. Contacts are rated 2 amps at 28 VDC or 120 Vac.

There is also one open-collector output at terminal TB-14. The open-collector circuit is a current-sinking type rated at 30 VDC and 40 mA maximum.

The FORM C relays and the open-collector output can be programmed to indicate any of the following: NO FUNCTION, RUN, FAULT, FAULT LOCKOUT, AT SPEED, ABOVE SET SPEED, CURRENT LIMIT, FOLLOWER PRESENT, MAINTENANCE TARGET, AUTO SPEED MODE, or START PENDING. See Parameters: 121 - RELAY #1 FUNCTION, 122 - RELAY #2 FUNCTION, and 124 - TB14 FUNCTION, in Section 18.0 - DESCRIPTION OF PARAMETERS.

The following describes the functionality of the possible relay output settings:

NO FUNCTION

This setting disables the relay output.

RUN

The relay energizes when the drive is given a START command, and remains

 

energized until: a STOP command is given and the output frequency has

 

decelerated to 0.5 Hz, the drive has "tripped", or the input voltage is removed.

 

Note that this relay indicates only that the drive is in the RUN mode. It does

 

not necessarily indicate that the motor is turning.

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FAULT

The relay energizes when input voltage is applied to the drive and remains

 

energized until the drive “trips” into a fault condition, or input voltage is

 

removed.

FAULT LOCKOUT

This relay can be used when the drive is programmed to automatically restart

 

after a fault. The relay energizes when input voltage is applied to the drive and

 

remains energized until the drive has faulted and unsuccessfully attempted the

 

number of restarts programmed in Parameter 72 - RESTART LIMIT, or input

 

voltage is removed.

AT SPEED

The relay energizes when the drive reaches the commanded frequency. To avoid

 

a “chattering” relay (constantly energizing and de-energizing) due to small

 

fluctuations in speed, the relay will change states only when the speed has

 

changed by + 3 Hz.

ABOVE SET SPD

ABOVE SET SPEED - The relay energizes when the output frequency of the

 

drive exceeds the value in Parameter 123 – REL. SET SPD, and de-energizes

 

when the output frequency is equal to or less than REL. SET SPD.

CURRENT LIMIT

The relay energizes when the drive is operating in current limit. Once the current

 

limit relay is energized, it remains energized for a minimum of 500ms, regardless

 

of whether the drive is still in current limit. At the end of the 500ms interval, the

 

relay will de-energize if the drive is no longer in current limit. See Parameter 1 -

 

CURRENT in Section 18.0 - DESCRIPTION OF PARAMETERS.

FOLLOWER PRES

FOLLOWER PRESENT - The relay energizes when the 4-20 mA speed

 

reference input signal (TB-5B) is greater than 2 mA, and de-energizes when the

 

signal falls below 2 mA.

MAINT. TARGET

MAINTENANCE TARGET - The relay energizes after the time period

 

programmed in Parameter 132 - MAINTENANCE TARGET has elapsed. The

 

relay will de-energize when a new time is programmed into Parameter 132.

AUTO SPEED MODE

The relay energizes when the drive is in the AUTOMATIC MODE, and de-

 

energizes in the MANUAL MODE. This function is active only if Parameter 67

 

- AUTO/MANUAL SELECT is set to AUTO/MANUAL SPEED or

 

AUTO/MANUAL LOCAL. The relay will remain energized if Parameter 67 is

 

set to AUTO SPEED. This function will not be active if Parameter 67 is set to

 

MANUAL SPEED.

START PENDING

The relay will energize if the drive has faulted, and is programmed for automatic

 

restart after a fault. START PENDING will appear on the keypad display when

 

the drive is in this condition. The relay will de-energize after the delay

 

programmed into Parameter 73 - RESTART DELAY, at which time the drive

 

will attempt to restart.

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7.0INSTALLATION

WARNING!

DRIVES MUST NOT BE INSTALLED WHERE SUBJECTED TO ADVERSE ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS! DRIVES MUST NOT BE INSTALLED WHERE SUBJECTED TO: COMBUSTIBLE, OILY, OR HAZARDOUS VAPORS OR DUST; EXCESSIVE MOISTURE OR DIRT; STRONG VIBRATION; EXCESSIVE AMBIENT TEMPERATURES. CONSULT AC TECHNOLOGY FOR MORE INFORMATION ON THE SUITABILITY OF A DRIVE TO A PARTICULAR ENVIRONMENT.

The drive should be mounted on a smooth vertical surface capable of safely supporting the unit without vibrating. The LCD display has an optimum field of view, this should be considered when determining the mounting position.

Chassis models must be installed in an electrical enclosure which will provide complete mechanical protection and maintain uniform internal temperature within the drive’s ambient operating temperature rating. All drive models MUST be mounted in a vertical position for proper heatsink cooling.

Maintain a minimum spacing around the drive of 4 inches for units rated 20 HP and below, 6 inches for units rated 25-50 HP, and 8 inches for units rated 60 HP and above.

Fans or blowers should be used to insure proper cooling in tight quarters. Do not mount drives above other drives or heat producing equipment that would impede the cooling of the drive. Note the ambient operating temperature ratings for each drive model.

If it is necessary to drill or cut the drive enclosure or panel, extreme care must be taken to avoid damaging drive components or contaminating the drive with metal fragments (which cause shorting of electrical circuits). Cover drive components with a clean cloth to keep out metal chips and other debris. Use a vacuum cleaner to clean drive components after drilling, even if chips do not appear to be present. Do not attempt to use positive air pressure to blow chips out of drive, as this tends to lodge debris under electronic components. Contaminating the drive with metal chips can cause drive failure and will void the warranty.

7.1INSTALLATION AFTER A LONG PERIOD OF STORAGE

WARNING!

Severe damage to the drive can result if it is operated after a long period of storage or inactivity without reforming the DC bus capacitors!

If input power has not been applied to the drive for a period of time exceeding one year (due to storage, etc), the electrolytic DC bus capacitors within the drive can change internally, resulting in excessive leakage current. This can result in premature failure of the capacitors if the drive is operated after such a long period of inactivity or storage.

In order to reform the capacitors and prepare the drive for operation after a long period of inactivity, apply input power to the drive for 2 hours prior to actually operating the drive/motor system.

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Phone: 800.894.0412 - Fax: 208.368.0415 - www.ctiautomation.net - e.mail: info@ctiautomation.net

7.2EXPLOSION PROOF APPLICATIONS

Explosion proof motors that are not rated for inverter use lose their certification when used for variable speed. Due to the many areas of liability that may be encountered when dealing with these applications, the following statement of policy applies:

"AC Technology Corporation inverter products are sold with no warranty of fitness for a particular purpose or warranty of suitability for use with explosion proof motors. AC Technology Corporation accepts no responsibility for any direct, or incidental or consequential loss, cost, or damage that may arise through the use of its AC inverter products in these applications. The purchaser expressly agrees to assume all risk of any loss, cost, or damage that may arise from such application. AC Technology Corporation or AC Technology Corporation’s engineering department will not knowingly approve applications involving explosion proof motors."

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Phone: 800.894.0412 - Fax: 208.368.0415 - www.ctiautomation.net - e.mail: info@ctiautomation.net

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