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Third party code may be provided with the Software and/or Service. The license terms for such
third-parties are detailed in the license.txt file located in the root installation directory. You can
always find the latest up-to-date list of the third party code and the associated license terms used
with the Software and/or Service at http://kb.acronis.com/content/7696
Acronis patented technologies
Technologies used in this product are covered by the following patents: U.S. Patent # 7,047,380; U.S.
Patent # 7,246,211; U.S. Patent # 7,318,135; U.S. Patent # 7,366,859; U.S. Patent # 7,636,824; U.S.
Patent # 7,831,789; U.S. Patent # 7,886,120; U.S. Patent # 7,934,064; U.S. Patent # 7,949,635; U.S.
Patent # 7,979,690; U.S. Patent # 8,069,320; U.S. Patent # 8,073,815; U.S. Patent # 8,074,035.
1.2.1Agent for Windows ....................................................................................................................................... 13
1.2.2Agent for Linux .............................................................................................................................................. 14
1.2.3Agent for VMware vSphere ESX(i) ............................................................................................................... 15
1.2.4Agent for Hyper-V ......................................................................................................................................... 15
1.2.5Components for centralized management ................................................................................................. 15
1.2.7Bootable Media Builder ................................................................................................................................ 17
4.1 Back up now .............................................................................................................................51
4.2 Creating a backup plan ............................................................................................................51
4.2.1Selecting data to back up .............................................................................................................................. 53
4.2.2Access credentials for source ....................................................................................................................... 55
4.5.2Setting up replication of backups ................................................................................................................. 94
4.5.3Setting up retention of backups ................................................................................................................... 95
4.5.4Retention rules for the Custom scheme ...................................................................................................... 96
4.5.5Replication/cleanup inactivity time ............................................................................................................. 97
4.6.19Pre/Post data capture commands ............................................................................................................. 119
4.6.20Replication/cleanup inactivity time ........................................................................................................... 121
5.1 Creating a recovery task ........................................................................................................127
5.1.1What to recover .......................................................................................................................................... 129
5.1.2Access credentials for location ................................................................................................................... 133
5.1.3Access credentials for destination ............................................................................................................. 133
5.1.4Where to recover ........................................................................................................................................ 134
5.1.5When to recover ......................................................................................................................................... 142
5.5.1How to reactivate GRUB and change its configuration ............................................................................ 154
5.5.2About Windows loaders ............................................................................................................................. 155
5.6 Reverting a Windows system to its factory settings..............................................................155
6.2 Conversion to an automatically created virtual machine ......................................................165
6.2.1Considerations before conversion ............................................................................................................. 166
6.2.2Setting up regular conversion to a virtual machine .................................................................................. 167
6.2.3Recovery to the ''New virtual machine'' destination ................................................................................ 170
6.3 Recovery to a manually created virtual machine ..................................................................173
6.3.1Considerations before conversion ............................................................................................................. 173
6.3.2Steps to perform ......................................................................................................................................... 174
7Storing the backed up data ................................................................................................ 175
7.1.1Working with vaults .................................................................................................................................... 176
7.4.1What is a tape device? ................................................................................................................................ 194
7.4.2Overview of tape support ........................................................................................................................... 194
7.4.3Getting started with a tape device ............................................................................................................. 198
7.4.5Vaults on tapes ............................................................................................................................................ 210
7.5.1What is a storage node? ............................................................................................................................. 214
7.5.2Supported types of storage ........................................................................................................................ 215
7.5.3Operations performed by storage nodes .................................................................................................. 215
7.5.4Getting started with a storage node .......................................................................................................... 215
7.5.5User privileges on a storage node .............................................................................................................. 217
7.5.6Operations with storage nodes .................................................................................................................. 218
8.1.4Access credentials for source ..................................................................................................................... 234
8.1.5When to validate ......................................................................................................................................... 235
8.4 Operations available in vaults................................................................................................244
8.4.1Operations with archives ............................................................................................................................ 244
8.4.2Operations with backups ............................................................................................................................ 245
8.4.3Converting a backup to full ......................................................................................................................... 246
8.4.4Deleting archives and backups ................................................................................................................... 246
9Bootable media ................................................................................................................. 248
9.1 How to create bootable media ..............................................................................................249
9.1.1Linux-based bootable media ...................................................................................................................... 250
9.1.2Adding the Acronis Plug-in to WinPE 2.x or 3.x......................................................................................... 254
9.2 Connecting to a machine booted from media .......................................................................256
9.3 Working under bootable media ............................................................................................256
9.3.1Setting up a display mode .......................................................................................................................... 257
9.3.2Configuring iSCSI and NDAS devices .......................................................................................................... 257
9.4 List of commands and utilities available in Linux-based bootable media .............................258
9.6 Acronis PXE Server .................................................................................................................260
9.6.1Acronis PXE Server Installation ................................................................................................................... 260
9.6.2Setting up a machine to boot from PXE .................................................................................................... 260
9.6.3Work across subnets ................................................................................................................................... 261
10.6.2Basic disk cloning ......................................................................................................................................... 265
10.6.3Disk conversion: MBR to GPT ..................................................................................................................... 267
10.6.4Disk conversion: GPT to MBR ..................................................................................................................... 268
10.6.5Disk conversion: basic to dynamic ............................................................................................................. 268
10.6.6Disk conversion: dynamic to basic ............................................................................................................. 269
10.6.7Changing disk status .................................................................................................................................... 270
10.7.1Creating a volume ....................................................................................................................................... 270
10.7.3Set active volume ........................................................................................................................................ 275
12Administering a managed machine ..................................................................................... 301
12.1 Backup plans and tasks ..........................................................................................................301
12.1.1Actions on backup plans and tasks ............................................................................................................ 301
12.1.2States and statuses of backup plans and tasks ......................................................................................... 303
12.1.3Export and import of backup plans ............................................................................................................ 306
12.1.4Deploying backup plans as files .................................................................................................................. 309
12.1.5Backup plan details ..................................................................................................................................... 310
12.2.1Actions on log entries.................................................................................................................................. 312
13.1.2Privileges for centralized management ..................................................................................................... 325
13.1.3Communication between Acronis Backup & Recovery 11.5 components ............................................. 329
13.2 Back up now ...........................................................................................................................333
13.3 Creating a centralized backup plan........................................................................................333
13.3.1Selecting data to back up ............................................................................................................................ 334
13.3.2Selection rules for files and folders ............................................................................................................ 336
13.3.3Selection rules for volumes ........................................................................................................................ 337
13.4.2Machines with agents ................................................................................................................................. 343
13.4.10Management server options ...................................................................................................................... 371
14.1.2What data can I back up and recover? ...................................................................................................... 391
14.1.3How long will my backups be kept in the online storage? ....................................................................... 392
14.1.4How to secure my data? ............................................................................................................................. 392
14.1.5How to back up virtual machines to the online storage?......................................................................... 392
14.1.6Backup and recovery FAQ .......................................................................................................................... 393
Expanding the backup and recovery capabilities in physical, virtual, and cloud environments, Acronis
has now added backup and recovery of the Microsoft Exchange Server data.
The following is a summary of the product's new features and enhancements.
Backup and recovery of Microsoft Exchange Server data
Key features
Support for Microsoft Exchange Server 2010
Acronis Backup & Recovery 11.5 supports Microsoft Exchange Server 2010 as well as Microsoft
Exchange Server 2003/2007.
Express full backup method
This method is based on monitoring changes of the Exchange database files. Once the initial full
backup is taken, all subsequent backups will only back up changes to this database without
needing to read the entire database file. Combining this method with the data deduplication
functionality makes it possible to back up large databases of 1TB or more during business hours
and even over WANs.
Exchange clustering support
Acronis Backup & Recovery 11.5 supports SCC, CCR and DAG cluster configurations. You can
choose to back up database replicas rather than active databases for minimal production impact.
If the Mailbox role is moved to another server due to a switchover or a failover, the software will
track all relocations of the data and safely back it up.
Continuous Data Protection
By using Continuous Data Protection, you can revert Exchange data to almost any point in time. If
the most recent transaction log file survived, you can revert Exchange data to the point of failure.
Backup destinations
The backups can be saved to any type of storage supported by Acronis Backup & Recovery 11.5,
except for Acronis Online Backup Storage, Acronis Secure Zone, and removable media.
Enhanced granular recovery
Browse Exchange Server database or mailbox backups and recover single or multiple mailboxes
or just specific e-mails. You can also recover calendar items, notes, tasks and journal entries.
New recovery destinations
Besides being able to recover data to a live Exchange server, you can recover
Exchange databases to regular disk folders.
E-mails and mailboxes to .pst files.
Virtualization
Support for UEFI-based virtual machines (p. 47) (applies to VMware ESXi 5 only)
Back up and recover virtual machines that use Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI).
Convert a UEFI-based physical machine (p. 164) to a virtual machine that uses the same boot
firmware.
Recover individual files and folders to the agent's local file system (in Windows only), a network
share, FTP or SFTP server.
Support for Changed Block Tracking (CBT) (applies to VMware ESX(i) 4.0 and later)
Perform faster incremental and differential backups of ESX(i) virtual machines by using the
Changed Block Tracking (CBT) feature of ESX(i).
Support for VM templates
Back up and recover virtual machine templates the same way as normal ESX(i) virtual machines.
Bare-metal recovery of Microsoft Hyper-V hosts
Back up an entire Hyper-V host along with its virtual machines without interrupting its normal
operation. You can then recover the host to the same or a different hardware.
Enhanced support for Red Hat Enterprise Virtualization environments
Back up and recover virtual machines running in a RHEV environment. Migrate physical machines
to the RHEV environment (P2V); and migrate a virtual machine from a different virtualization
platform to the RHEV platform (V2V).
Installation
Remote installation of Acronis Backup & Recovery 11.5 Agent for Linux.
Support for various types of storage
Acronis Online Backup Storage (only for machines running Windows and virtual machines)
Replicating or moving backups to Acronis Online Backup Storage (p. 98).
The Grandfather-Father-Son and Tower of Hanoi backup schemes are now available when
backing up to Acronis Online Backup Storage.
Tapes (only for advanced editions)
File-level recovery is possible from disk backups stored on tapes.
This feature can be enabled or disabled by setting the corresponding tape management option
(p. 122).
Centralized management
Vault selection in Data catalog (p. 131)
You can select the vault to recover the data from, if the backed up data has multiple replicas
stored in more than one managed vault.
Linux
Support for Linux kernel 3.x
Support for the following Linux distributions:
New Linux kernel version (3.4.5) in Linux-based bootable media. The new kernel makes for better
hardware support.
Usability
Support for 800x600 screen resolution
1.2 Acronis Backup & Recovery 11.5 components
This section contains a full list of Acronis Backup & Recovery 11.5 components with a brief
description of their functionality.
Acronis Backup & Recovery 11.5 includes the following main types of components.
Components for a managed machine (agents)
These are applications that perform data backup, recovery and other operations on the machines
managed with Acronis Backup & Recovery 11.5. Agents require a license to perform operations on
each managed machine. Agents have multiple features, or add-ons, that enable additional
functionality and so might require additional licenses.
Components for centralized management
These components, delivered with the advanced editions, provide centralized management
capability. Usage of these components is not licensed.
Console
The console provides Graphical User Interface and remote connection to the agents and other
Acronis Backup & Recovery 11.5 components. Usage of the console is not licensed.
Bootable media builder
With bootable media builder, you can create bootable media in order to use the agents and other
rescue utilities in a rescue environment.
Bootable Media Builder does not require a license if installed together with an agent. All add-ons to
the agent, if installed, will be available in a rescue environment. To use a media builder on a machine
without an agent, you need to enter the license key or have at least one license on the license server.
The license may be either available or assigned.
1.2.1 Agent for Windows
This agent enables disk-level and file-level data protection under Windows.
Disk backup
Disk-level data protection is based on backing up either a disk or a volume file system as a whole,
along with all the information necessary for the operating system to boot; or all the disk sectors using
the sector-by-sector approach (raw mode). A backup that contains a copy of a disk or a volume in a
packaged form is called a disk (volume) backup or a disk (volume) image. It is possible to recover
disks or volumes as a whole from such backup, as well as individual folders or files.
File-level data protection is based on backing up files and folders residing on the machine where the
agent is installed or on a network share. Files can be recovered to their original location or to another
place. It is possible to recover all files and folders that were backed up or select which of them to
recover.
Other operations
Conversion to a virtual machine
Agent for Windows performs the conversion by recovering a disk backup to a new virtual machine of
any of the following types: VMware Workstation, Microsoft Virtual PC, Parallels Workstation, Citrix
XenServer Open Virtual Appliance (OVA) or Red Hat Kernel-based Virtual Machine (KVM). Files of the
fully configured and operational machine will be placed in the folder you select. You can start the
machine using the respective virtualization software or prepare the machine files for further usage.
Disk management
Agent for Windows includes Acronis Disk Director Lite - a handy disk management utility. Disk
management operations, such as cloning disks; converting disks; creating, formatting and deleting
volumes; changing a disk partitioning style between MBR and GPT or changing a disk label, can be
performed either in the operating system or using bootable media.
1.2.1.1 Universal Restore
The Universal Restore add-on enables you to use the restore to dissimilar hardware functionality on
the machine where the agent is installed and create bootable media with this functionality. Universal
Restore handles differences in devices that are critical for the operating system start-up, such as
storage controllers, motherboard or chipset.
1.2.1.2 Deduplication
This add-on enables the agent to back up data to deduplicating vaults managed by Acronis Backup &
Recovery 11.5 Storage Node.
1.2.2 Agent for Linux
This agent enables disk-level and file-level data protection under Linux.
Disk backup
Disk-level data protection is based on backing up either a disk or a volume file system as a whole,
along with all information necessary for the operating system to boot; or all the disk sectors using the
sector-by-sector approach (raw mode.) A backup that contains a copy of a disk or a volume in a
packaged form is called a disk (volume) backup or a disk (volume) image. It is possible to recover
disks or volumes as a whole from such backup, as well as individual folders or files.
File backup
File-level data protection is based on backing up files and directories residing on the machine where
the agent is installed or on a network share accessed using the smb or nfs protocol. Files can be
recovered to their original location or to another place. It is possible to recover all files and
directories that were backed up or select which of them to recover.
Agent for Linux performs the conversion by recovering a disk backup to a new virtual machine of any
of the following types: VMware Workstation, Microsoft Virtual PC, Parallels Workstation, Citrix
XenServer Open Virtual Appliance (OVA) or Red Hat Kernel-based Virtual Machine (KVM). Files of the
fully configured and operational machine will be placed in the directory you select. You can start the
machine using the respective virtualization software or prepare the machine files for further usage.
1.2.2.1 Universal Restore
The Universal Restore add-on enables you to use the restore to dissimilar hardware functionality on
the machine where the agent is installed and create bootable media with this functionality. Universal
Restore handles differences in devices that are critical for the operating system start-up, such as
storage controllers, motherboard or chipset.
1.2.2.2 Deduplication
This add-on enables the agent to back up data to deduplicating vaults managed by Acronis Backup &
Recovery 11.5 Storage Node.
1.2.3 Agent for VMware vSphere ESX(i)
Acronis Backup & Recovery 11.5 Agent for VMware vSphere ESX(i) enables backup and recovery of
ESX(i) virtual machines without installing agents into the guest systems. This backup method is
known as agent-less backup or backup at a hypervisor level.
The agent is delivered in two versions:
Agent for VMware vSphere ESX(i) (Virtual Appliance) can be imported or deployed to a VMware
ESX(i) host.
For off-loaded backup, Agent for VMware vSphere ESX(i) (Windows) can be installed on a
machine running Windows.
Acronis Backup & Recovery 11.5 Agent for VMware vSphere ESX(i) is referred to as Agent for ESX(i)
later in this document.
1.2.4 Agent for Hyper-V
Acronis Backup & Recovery 11.5 Agent for Hyper-V protects virtual machines residing on a Hyper-V
virtualization server. The agent allows for backing up virtual machines from the host without having
to install agents on each virtual machine. The agent installs on Windows 2008 Server x64 (any
edition) or Microsoft Hyper-V Server 2008.
1.2.5 Components for centralized management
This section lists the components included in the Acronis Backup & Recovery 11.5 editions that
provide the centralized management capability. Besides these components, Acronis Backup &
Recovery 11.5 Agents have to be installed on all machines that need data protection.
Acronis Backup & Recovery 11.5 Management Server is the central server that drives data protection
within the enterprise network. The management server provides the administrator with:
a single entry point to the Acronis Backup & Recovery 11.5 infrastructure
an easy way to protect data on numerous machines (p. 423) using centralized backup plans and
grouping
integration with VMware vCenter to discover virtual machines for protection
enterprise-wide monitoring and reporting functionality
built-in license management
the ability to create centralized vaults (p. 417) for storing enterprise backup archives (p. 414)
the ability to manage storage nodes (p. 425)
the centralized catalog (p. 418) of all data stored on the storage nodes.
If there are multiple management servers on the network, they operate independently, manage
different machines and use different centralized vaults for storing archives.
1.2.5.2 Storage Node
Acronis Backup & Recovery 11.5 Storage Node is a server designed to optimize the usage of various
resources (such as the corporate storage capacity, the network bandwidth, or the managed
machines' CPU load) which are required to protect the enterprise data. This goal is achieved by
organizing and managing the locations that serve as dedicated storages of the enterprise backup
archives (managed vaults).
The most important function of a storage node is deduplication (p. 225) of backups stored in its
vaults. This means that identical data will be backed up to this vault only once. This minimizes the
network usage during backup and storage space taken by the archives.
The storage nodes enable creating highly scalable and flexible, in terms of the hardware support,
storage infrastructure. Up to 50 storage nodes can be set up, each being able to manage up to 20
vaults.
The administrator controls the storage nodes centrally from the Acronis Backup & Recovery 11.5
Management Server (p. 16). Direct console connection to a storage node is not possible.
1.2.5.3 Components for Remote Installation
These are Acronis component installation packages used by the management console (p. 17) for
installation on remote machines.
Components for Remote Installation need to be installed on the machine with the console or with
the management server (p. 16). During installation, the setup program saves the components in the
default location and saves this location path in the registry. As a result, the components are readily
available in the Remote Installation Wizard as "registered components".
1.2.5.4 PXE Server
Acronis PXE Server allows for booting machines into Acronis bootable components through the
network.
Eliminates the need to have a technician onsite to install the bootable media (p. 416) into the
system that has to be booted
During group operations, reduces the time required for booting multiple machines as compared
to using physical bootable media.
1.2.5.5 License Server
The server enables you to manage licenses of Acronis products and install the components that
require licenses.
You can install a license server as a separate component or use the one integrated into the
management server. The functionality of the license server (p. 360) is similar for both types of
installation.
1.2.6 Management Console
Acronis Backup & Recovery 11.5 Management Console is an administrative tool for remote or local
access to Acronis Backup & Recovery 11.5 agents and, in the product editions that include the
centralized management capability, to the Acronis Backup & Recovery 11.5 Management Server.
The console has two distributions: for installation on Windows and installation on Linux. While both
distributions enable connection to any Acronis Backup & Recovery 11.5 agent and Acronis Backup &
Recovery 11.5 Management Server, we recommend that you use the console for Windows if you
have a choice between the two. The console that installs on Linux has limited functionality:
Remote installation of Acronis Backup & Recovery 11.5 components is not available.
The Active Directory-related features, such as browsing the AD, are not available.
1.2.7 Bootable Media Builder
Acronis Bootable Media Builder is a dedicated tool for creating bootable media (p. 416). There are
two media builder distributions: for installation in Windows and installation in Linux.
The media builder that installs on Windows can create bootable media based on either Windows
Preinstallation Environment, or Linux kernel. The media builder that installs on Linux creates
bootable media based on Linux kernel.
The Universal Restore (p. 14) add-on enables you to create bootable media with the restore to
dissimilar hardware functionality. Universal Restore handles differences in devices that are critical for
the operating system start-up, such as storage controllers, motherboard or chipset.
The Deduplication (p. 14) add-on enables you to create bootable media with the back up to a
deduplicating vault functionality. This add-on can be installed to either of the media builder
distributions.
1.2.8 Acronis Wake-on-LAN Proxy
Acronis Wake-on-LAN Proxy enables Acronis Backup & Recovery 11.5 Management Server to wake
up for backup machines located in another subnet. Acronis Wake-on-LAN Proxy installs on any server
in the subnet where the machines to be backed up are located.
Before buying an Acronis Backup & Recovery 11.5 license, you may want to try the software. The trial
key required at installation can be obtained on the Acronis Web site.
Limitations of the trial version
The Acronis Backup & Recovery 11.5 trial version has the following limitation:
The Universal Restore functionality is disabled.
Additional limitations for bootable media:
The disk management functionality is not available. You can try the user interface, but there is no
option to commit the changes.
The recovery functionality is available, but the backup functionality is not. To try the backup
functionality, install the software in the operating system.
Upgrading from trial to full product version
To upgrade from the trial version to the standard product you do not need to re-download the
software. When the trial period is over, the product GUI displays a notification requesting you to
specify a standard license key.
To specify the standard license key, use the Change License (p. 314) window in the management
console. Specifying the standard key by running the setup program is not possible.
1.4 Supported file systems
Acronis Backup & Recovery 11.5 can back up and recover the following file systems with the
following limitations:
FAT16/32
NTFS
Ext2/Ext3/Ext4
ReiserFS3 - particular files cannot be recovered from disk backups located on Acronis Backup &
Recovery 11.5 Storage Node
ReiserFS4 - volume recovery without the volume resize capability; particular files cannot be
recovered from disk backups located on Acronis Backup & Recovery 11.5 Storage Node
XFS - volume recovery without the volume resize capability; particular files cannot be recovered
from disk backups located on Acronis Backup & Recovery 11.5 Storage Node
JFS - particular files cannot be recovered from disk backups located on Acronis Backup &
Recovery 11.5 Storage Node
Linux SWAP
Acronis Backup & Recovery 11.5 can back up and recover corrupted or non-supported file systems
using the sector-by-sector approach.
1.5 Technical Support
Maintenance and Support Program
If you need assistance with your Acronis product, please go to http://www.acronis.com/support/
You can download the latest updates for all your registered Acronis software products from our
website at any time after logging into your Account (https://www.acronis.com/my) and registering
the product. See Registering Acronis Products at the Website (http://kb.acronis.com/content/4834)
and Acronis Website User Guide (http://kb.acronis.com/content/8128).
These brief installation instructions enable you to start using the product quickly. For the
complete description of installation methods and procedures, please refer to the Installation
documentation.
Before installation, make sure that:
Your hardware meets the system requirements.
You have license keys for the edition of your choice.
You have the setup program. You can download it from the Acronis Web site.
Procedure
When following the instructions below, you can select more than one machine role.
1. Install the management server to be able to manage multiple machines.
a. Run the setup program and click Install Acronis Backup & Recovery 11.5.
b. After accepting the terms of the license agreement, select the Centrally monitor and
configure the backing up of physical and virtual machines check box.
c. Type your license keys or import them from a text file.
d. Follow the on-screen instructions.
Details. The console will also be installed so that you can control the management server locally.
2. Install an agent on each machine you want to back up.
a. Run the setup program and click Install Acronis Backup & Recovery 11.5.
b. After accepting the terms of the license agreement, select the Back up this machine's data
check box.
c. Click Specify, select the Use the following license server check box, and then enter the name
or IP address of the previously installed management server.
d. When prompted, register the machine on the management server.
e. Follow the on-screen instructions.
3. [Optional] Install the storage node on the machine that will serve as a storage for backups of
other machines.
a. Run the setup program and click Install Acronis Backup & Recovery 11.5.
b. After accepting the terms of the license agreement, select the Store the backups of other
machines on this machine check box.
c. When prompted, register the storage node on the management server.
d. Follow the on-screen instructions.
4. [Optional] Install the console on a machine from which you prefer to operate, if this machine is
not the management server.
a. Run the setup program and click Install Acronis Backup & Recovery 11.5.
b. After accepting the terms of the license agreement, select the Connect to remote machines
Tip. Using the bootable media, you can do off-line ("cold") backups in the same way as in the
operating system.
Create backup plan (p. 51)
Create a backup plan if you need a long-term backup strategy including backup schemes,
schedules and conditions, timely deleting of backups, or moving them to different locations.
Notes for users of advanced editions: When creating a backup plan on the management
server, you can:
- Select entire machines or groups of machines.
- Select different data items on each machine.
- Use selection rules to select the same data items on different machines.
This way, you will create a centralized backup plan to be deployed to the selected machines.
For more information, please refer to "Creating a centralized backup plan" (p. 333).
Step 6. Recovery
Recover (p. 127)
To recover data, you need to select the backed up data and the destination the data will be
recovered to. As a result, a recovery task will be created.
Recovery of a disk or volume over a volume locked by the operating system requires a
reboot. After the recovery is completed, the recovered operating system goes online
automatically.
If the machine fails to boot or if you need to recover a system to bare metal, boot the
machine using the bootable media and configure the recovery operation in the same way as
the recovery task.
Notes for users of advanced editions: You cannot control operations under bootable media
using the management server. But you can disconnect the console from the server and
connect it to the machine booted from the media.
Step 7. Management
The Navigation pane (at the left part of the console) enables you to navigate across the product
views that are used for different administering purposes.
Use the Backup plans and tasks view to manage backup plans and tasks: run, edit, stop and
delete plans and tasks, view their states and progress.
Use the Alerts view to rapidly identify and solve the problems.
Use the Log view to browse the operations log.
The location where you store backup archives is called a vault (p. 426). Navigate to the
Vaults (p. 175) view to obtain information about your vaults. Navigate further to the specific
vault to view backups and their contents. You can also select the data to recover and perform
manual operations with backups (mounting, validating, deleting).
Administering the management server
Use the Machines with agents view to manage machines registered on the management
server. To effectively work with a large number of machines, organize them into groups (p. 344).
Use the Virtual machines (p. 356) view to manage supported virtualization environments.
Name
Description
Navigation pane
Contains the Navigation tree and the Shortcuts bar. Lets you navigate to the
different views. For details, see Navigation pane (p. 24).
Main area
Here you configure and monitor backup, recovery and other operations. The
main area displays views and action pages (p. 26) depending on the items
selected in the menu or Navigation tree.
If you opt for storing all backup archives in a single or a few networked locations, create
centralized vaults in these locations. After a vault is created, you can view and administer its
content by selecting Vaults > Centralized> 'Vault name' in the Navigation pane.
The shortcut to the vault will be deployed to all the registered machines. The vault can be
specified as a backup destination in any backup plan created by you or by the registered
machines' users.
Create centralized managed vaults on the storage node (p. 215) to be able to:
Search the Data catalog (p. 131) for the required version of backed up data in all of the
managed vaults.
Back up multiple machines to tape devices (p. 193) attached to the storage node.
Use deduplication (p. 225) to minimize storage space taken by the data and reduce network
load during backup.
2.1 Using the management console
As soon as the console connects to a managed machine (p. 423) or to a management server (p. 423),
the respective items appear across the console's workspace (in the menu, in the main area with the
Welcome screen, or in the Navigation pane) enabling you to perform agent-specific or server-specific
operations.
Appears across the top of the program window. Lets you perform most of
operations available in Acronis Backup & Recovery 11.5. The menu items
change dynamically depending on the item selected in the Navigation tree
and the main area.
2.1.1 "Navigation" pane
The navigation pane includes the Navigation tree and the Shortcuts bar.
Navigation tree
The Navigation tree enables you to navigate across the program views. Views depend on whether
the console is connected to a managed machine or to the management server. In both cases, you can
choose between the Full list or the Short list of views. The Short list contains the most frequently
used views from the Full list.
Views for a managed machine
When the console is connected to a managed machine, the following views are available in the
navigation tree.
The Short list displays
[Machine name]. This is the root of the tree also called a Welcome screen. It displays the
name of the machine the console is currently connected to. Use this view for quick access to the
main operations, available on the managed machine.
Backup plans and tasks. Use this view to manage backup plans and tasks on the
managed machine: run, edit, stop and delete plans and tasks, view their progress.
Vaults. Use this view to manage personal vaults and archives stored in there, add new
vaults, rename and delete the existing ones, validate vaults, explore backup content, perform
operations on archives and backups, etc. If the machine is registered on the management
server, you can browse the centralized vaults and perform operations on the archives for
which you have the appropriate permissions.
Alerts. Use this view to examine warning messages for the managed machine.
The Full list additionally displays
Tape management. Use this view to perform operations with tapes.
Disk management. Use this view to perform operations on the machine's hard disk
drives.
Log. Use this view to examine information on operations performed by the program on
the managed machine.
Mounted images. This node is displayed if at least one volume is mounted. Use this view
to manage mounted images.
Views for a management server
When the console is connected to a management server, the following views are available in the
navigation tree.
[Management server name]. This is the root of the tree also called a Welcome screen.
Displays the name of the management server the console is currently connected to. Use this view
for quick access to the main operations, available on the management server.
Dashboard. Use this view to estimate at a glance whether the data is successfully
protected on the machines registered on the management server.
Machines with agents. Use this view to manage machines registered on the
management server.
Backup plans and tasks. Use this view to manage centralized backup plans and tasks on
the management server.
Vaults. Use this view to manage centralized vaults and archives stored in there: create
new centralized vaults, rename and delete the existing ones, assign vault users and
administrators, perform operations on archives and backups.
Alerts. Use this view to examine warning messages for the management server and all
the registered machines.
The Full list additionally displays
Data catalog. Use this view for quick search of the required version of backed up data in
the centralized managed vaults.
Virtual machines. Use this view to manage supported virtualization environments.
Storage nodes. Use this view to manage storage nodes. Add a storage node to be able to
create centralized vaults that will be managed by the node.
Tape management. Use this view to perform operations with tapes.
Licenses. Use this view manage licenses.
Reports. Use this view to generate reports.
Log. Use this view to examine the history of centralized management operations, as well
as the history of operations logged in the local logs of the registered machines and the
storage nodes.
Shortcuts bar
The Shortcuts bar appears under the navigation tree. It offers you an easy and convenient way of
connection to the machines in demand by adding them as shortcuts.
To add a shortcut to a machine
1. Connect the console to a managed machine.
2. In the navigation tree, right-click the machine's name (a root element of the navigation tree), and
then select Create shortcut.
If the console and agent are installed on the same machine, the shortcut to this machine will be
added to the shortcuts bar automatically as Local machine [Machine name].
Operations with pane
How to expand/minimize panes
By default, the Navigation pane appears expanded. You might need to minimize the pane in order to
free some additional workspace. To do this, click the chevron (). The pane will be minimized and
the chevron changes its direction (). Click the chevron once again to expand the pane.
2. When the pointer becomes a double-headed arrow, drag the pointer to move the border.
2.1.2 Main area, views and action pages
The main area is a basic place where you work with the console. Here you create, edit and manage
backup plans, recovery tasks and perform other operations. The main area displays different views
and action pages according the items you select in the menu, or Navigation tree.
2.1.2.1 Views
A view appears on the main area when clicking any item in the Navigation tree in the Navigation
pane (p. 24).
"Log" view
Common way of working with views
Generally, every view contains a table of items, a table toolbar with buttons, and the Information
panel.
Use filtering and sorting (p. 27) capabilities to search the table for the item in question.
In the table, select the desired item.
In the information panel (collapsed by default), view the item's details. To expand the panel, click
the arrow mark ().
Perform actions on the selected item. There are several ways of performing the same action on
Click a column's header to sort items in ascending order.
Click it once again to sort items in descending order.
Filter items by predefined
column value
In a field below the corresponding column's header, select the required value
from the drop-down list.
Filter items by entered value
In a field below the corresponding column's header, type a value.
As a result you will see the list of values, fully or just partly coincide with the
entered value.
Filter items by a predefined
parameters
Depending on the view, you can filter a table items by some predefined
parameters. To do this, click the respective buttons or links at the top of the
table.
For example:
In the Log view, you can filter the event entries by clicking buttons
associated with the result: Succeeded, Succeeded with warnings, or
Failed.
The Log view has the activity start time as the default parameter, and
three predefined settings for filtering activities by this parameter (All
available, For last 3 months, or For custom period) are placed at the top
of the Log view.
Show or hide table columns
By default, any table has a fixed number of columns that are shown, others
are hidden. If required, you can hide the shown columns and show the hidden
ones.
To show or hide columns
1. Right-click any column header to open the context menu.
2. Click the items you want to be displayed/hidden.
By right-clicking the item and selecting the operation in the context menu.
Sorting, filtering and configuring table items
The following is a guideline to sort, filter and configure table items in any view.
2.1.2.2 Action pages
An action page appears in the main area when clicking any action item in the Actions menu. It
contains steps you need to perform in order to create and launch any task or a backup plan.
Use active controls to specify a backup plan or recovery task settings and parameters. By default,
such fields as credentials, options, comments, and some others are hidden. Most settings are
configured by clicking the respective Show… links. Others are selected from the drop-down list, or
typed manually in the page's fields.
Action page - Controls
Acronis Backup & Recovery 11.5 remembers the changes you made on the action pages. For
example, if you started to create a backup plan, and then for any reason switched to another view
without accomplishing the plan creation, you can click the Back navigation button on the menu. Or, if
you have passed several steps forward, click the Down arrow and select the page where you started
the plan creation from the list. Thus, you can perform the remaining steps and accomplish the
backup plan creation.
The console options define the way information is represented in the Graphical User Interface of
Acronis Backup & Recovery 11.5.
To access the console options, select Options > Console options from the top menu.
2.1.3.1 Alert display options
The option specifies which alerts to show and which to hide in the Alerts view.
The preset is: All alerts.
To show (hide) alerts, select (clear) the check boxes next to the respective alert types.
2.1.3.2 Credentials cache
The option specifies whether to store the credentials entered while using the management console.
The preset is: Enabled.
If the option is enabled, the credentials for various locations that you enter during a console session
are saved for use during later sessions. In Windows, the credentials are stored in the Windows
Credential Manager. In Linux, the credentials are stored in a special encrypted file.
If the option is disabled, the credentials are stored only until the console is closed.
To clear the credentials cache for the current user account, click the Clear credentials cache button.
2.1.3.3 Fonts
The option defines the fonts to be used in the Graphical User Interface of Acronis Backup & Recovery
11.5. The Menu font setting affects the drop-down and context menus. The Application font setting
affects all other GUI elements.
The preset is: System Default font for both the menus and the application interface items.
To make a selection, choose the font from the respective combo-box and set the font's properties.
You can preview the font's appearance by clicking Browse to the right.
2.1.3.4 Pop-up messages
These options are effective when the console is connected to a managed machine or to the
management server.
The “Activities Need Interaction” dialog
This option defines whether to display a pop-up window when one or more activities require user
interaction. This window enables you to specify your decision, such as to confirm reboot or to retry
after freeing-up the disk space, on all the activities in the same place. Until at least one activity
requires interaction, you can open this window at any time from the managed machine's welcome
screen. Alternatively, you can review the task execution states in the Backup plans and tasks view
and specify your decision on each task in the information panel.
The preset is: Enabled.
To make a selection, select or clear the The “Activities Need Interaction” dialog check box.
The “Feedback Confirmation” dialog
This option defines whether to display a pop-up window with the information about your system
after an error occurs. You can send this information to Acronis technical support.
The preset is: Enabled.
To make a selection, select or clear the The “Feedback Confirmation” dialog check box.
Notify if bootable media is not created
This option defines whether to display a pop-up window when the management console is launched
on a machine and no bootable media has been created on that machine.
The preset is: Enabled.
To make a selection, select or clear the Notify if bootable media is not created check box.
Notify when the management console is connected to a component of a different
version
This option defines whether to display a pop-up window when a console is connected to an
agent/management server and their versions differ.
The preset is: Enabled.
To make a selection, select or clear the Notify when the management console is connected to a
component of a different version check box.
Request description when ejecting a tape
This option defines whether to display a prompt for you to describe a tape when you eject (p. 206) it
from a tape device by using Acronis Backup & Recovery 11.5. For example, you may describe the
physical location where the tape will be kept (recommended). If a tape is ejected automatically
according to the Eject tapes after successful backups option (p. 122), no such prompt is displayed.