Changes may be made periodically to the information in this publication without obligation
to notify any person of such revision or changes. Such changes will be incorporated in new
editions of this manual or supplementary documents and publications. This company makes
no representations or warranties, either expressed or implied, with respect to the contents
hereof and specifically disclaims the implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a
particular purpose.
Record the model number, serial number, purchase date, and place of purchase information in
the space provided below. The serial number and model number are recorded on the label
affixed to the unit. All correspondence concerning the unit should include these information.
No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in
any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopy, recording, or otherwise,
without the prior written permission of Acer Incorporated.
Acer Altos G540 M2 Series
Model Name :
G540 M2
Part Number: MU.R3500.001
Purchase Date:
Place of Purchase:
Acer and the Acer logo are registered trademarks of Acer Inc. Other company’s product
names or trademarks are used herein for identification purposes only and belong to their
respective companies.
iii
Notices
FCC notice
Class A devices do not have an FCC logo or FCC IDE on the label. Class B devices
have an FCC logo or FCC IDE on the label. Once the class of the device is
determined, refer to the following corresponding statement.
Class A equipment
This device has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A
digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to
provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the
equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment
generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy, and if not installed
and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to
radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is
likely to cause harmful interference, in which case the user will be required to
correct the interference at personal expense.
Notice: Shielded cables
All connections to other computing devices must be made using shielded cables
to maintain compliance with FCC regulations.
Notice: Peripheral devices
Only peripherals (input/output devices, terminals, printers, etc.) certified to
comply with the Class A limits may be attached to this equipment. Operation
with noncertified peripherals is likely to result in interference to radio and TV
reception.
Caution: Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the
manufacturer could void the user’s authority, which is granted by
the Federal Communications Commission, to operate this server.
iv
Use conditions
This part complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the
following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference,
and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference
that may cause undesired operation.
Notice: Canadian users
This Class A digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian
interference-Causing Equipment Regulations.
Laser compliance statement
The CD-ROM drive in this server is a laser product. The CD-ROM drive’s
classification label (shown below) is located on the drive.
CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT
CAUTION: INVISIBLE LASER RADIATION WHEN OPEN. AVOID EXPOSURE TO
BEAM.
Important safety instructions
Read these instructions carefully. Save these instructions for future reference.
1Follow all warnings and instructions marked on the product.
2Unplug this product from the wall outlet before cleaning. Do not use
liquid cleaners or aerosol cleaners. Use a damp cloth for cleaning.
3Do not use this product near water.
4Do not place this product on an unstable cart, stand, or table. The product
may fall, causing serious damage to the product.
5Slots and openings on the front and rear side of the chassis are provided
for ventilation; to ensure reliable operation of the product and to protect
it from overheating, these openings must not be blocked or covered. The
openings should never be blocked by placing the product on a bed, sofa,
rug, or other similar surface. This product should never be placed near or
over a radiator or heat register, or in a built-in installation unless proper
ventilation is provided.
6This product should be operated from the type of power indicated on the
marking label. If you are not sure of the type of power available, consult
your dealer or local power company.
7Do not allow anything to rest on the power cord. Do not locate this
product where persons will walk on the cord.
8If an extension cord is used with this product, make sure that the total
ampere rating of the equipment plugged into the extension cord does not
exceed the extension cord ampere rating. Also, make sure that the total
rating of all products plugged into the wall outlet does not exceed the fuse
rating.
9Never push objects of any kind into this product through chassis slots as
they may touch dangerous voltage points or short out parts that could
result in a fire or electric shock. Never spill liquid of any kind on the
product.
10 Do not attempt to service this product yourself, as opening or removing
covers may expose you to dangerous voltage points or other risks. Refer all
servicing to qualified service personnel.
v
vi
11 Unplug this product from the wall outlet and refer servicing to qualified
service personnel under the following conditions:
aWhen the power cord or plug is damaged or frayed.
bIf liquid has been spilled on the product.
cIf the product has been exposed to rain or water.
dIf the product does not operate normally when the operating
instructions are followed. Adjust only those controls that are covered
by the operating instructions since improper adjustment of other
controls may result in damage and will often require extensive work
by a qualified technician to restore the product to normal condition.
eIf the product has been dropped or the chassis has been damaged.
fIf the product exhibits a distinct change in performance, indicating a
need for service.
12 Replace the battery with the same type as the product's battery we
recommend. Use of another battery may present a risk of fire or explosion.
Refer battery replacement to a qualified service technician.
13 Warning! Batteries may explode if not handled properly. Do not
disassemble or dispose of them in fire. Keep batteries away from children.
Promptly dispose used batteries according to regulations applicable to
your area.
14 Use only the proper type of power supply cord set (provided in your
accessories box) for this unit. It should be a detachable type: UL listed/CSA
certified, type SPT-2, rated 7A 125V minimum, VDE approved or its
equivalent. Maximum length is 15 feet (4.6 meters).
Front bezel 9
Front panel 10
Rear panel 13
Internal components 15
System boards16
Mainboard 16
Backplane board 21
System LED indicators24
Front panel LED indicators 24
Hot-plug HDD LED indicator 26
Gigabit LAN port LED indicators 27
2 System setup29
Setting up the system31
Pre-installation requirements31
Connecting peripherals32
Turning on the system 33
Power-on problems34
Configuring the system OS 36
Rack mount configuration37
Turning off the system 38
Contents
3 System upgrade39
Installation precautions 41
ESD precautions 41
Pre-installation instructions 42
Post-installation instructions 42
Opening the server43
Removing the side panel 43
Removing the front bezel44
Configuring the hard drive 45
Installing a 3.5“HDD cage45
Removing a HDD cage48
Installing a 2.5“HDD cage50
Removing a HDD cage53
viii
Installing an additional hard drive55
Configuring a 5-25 inch storage device64
Upgrading the processor 70
Upgrading the system memory78
Installing an expansion card 88
Installing the TPM module91
Installing the System Fan module92
Installing a redundant power supply module 94
4 System BIOS97
BIOS overview 99
Entering BIOS setup 100
BIOS setup primary menus100
BIOS setup navigation keys101
Main menu 102
Advanced menu 103
Processor Configuration 104
Advanced Memory Configuration 110
Advanced Chipset Control 112
PCI Configuration 116
SATA Configuration 118
I/O Device Configuration 119
Boot Configuration 120
Thermal and Acoustic Configuration 121
Power 123
Security menu125
Setting a system password126
Changing a system password127
Removing a system password127
Server menu 128
System Management129
Console Redirection 130
Event Log Configuration 131
Boot menu 133
Exit menu134
5 System
troubleshooting135
Resetting the system 137
Initial system startup problems138
Initial troubleshooting checklist139
Hardware diagnostic testing 140
Checking the boot-up status140
Verifying the condition of the storage devices141
Confirming loading of the operating system141
Specific problems and corrective actions142
Appendix A: Server
management tools147
Server management overview149
RAID configuration utilities150
Onboard SATA RAID Configuration Utility 150
LSI MegaRAID SAS 8708EM2 RAID Configuration Utility153
LSI MegaRAID SAS 8204ELP RAID Configuration Utility154
Appendix B: Rack mount configuration157
Rack installation information159
Rack installation precautions159
System rack installation161
Vertical mounting hole pattern162
Installing the system into the rack163
Appendix C: Altos eXpress Console171
Using Your Altos eXpress Console173
Software Installation175
Prerequisites on remote management PC175
Installing the Java Tool175
Installing the UPnP tool176
Using the UPnP tool to search for an Altos server177
Altos eXpress Console179
Accessing the Altos eXpress Console179
Altos eXpress Console User Interface181
System Status182
System Information183
Server Health185
Configuration187
Remote Control200
Maintenance203
KVM Remote Console Utility205
Menu bar207
ix
Index 211
x
1 System tour
The Acer Altos G540 M2 server is a fully
modular dual-processor system featuring the
latest in computing technology. It host a range
of powerful and flexible features designed to
meet the needs of various network
environments. From simple networking
functions to computing intensive applications,
the Altos G540 M2 delivers.
System specifications
This section lists down the impressive computing features of the
Altos G540 M2 system.
•600 W redundant power supply module (85% power
efficiency)
•Altos rack mount kit
•Redundant fan module
1 System tour
External and internal structure
Front bezel
9
No.Component
1Security keylock
This lock secures the bezel door to protect the server unit from
unauthorized access.
2LED indicator panel
For more information on the LED indicators description, go to
page 24.
3Bezel door
10
Front panel
1 System tour
No.IconComponentDescription
1DVD-ROM drive Eject
button
2DVD-ROM drive
mechanical eject hole
3DVD-ROM drive Disk drive for reading CD, VCD, and
4DVD-ROM drive
activity indicator
55.25-inch drive bayAllows installation of additional
Press this button to open the DVD
drive tray.
When the DVD drive tray get
stucked, insert a paperclip to this
hole to manually eject the tray.
DVD contents.
When the LED indicator is lit, there
is an ongoing DVD drive activity.
storage devices. Go to page 4 for a
list of supported devices.
No.IconComponentDescription
6Power indicator Indicates the system power status
(green).
11
7HDD activity
indicator
8Status/fault indicatorIndicates the status of the system
9LAN port 1 status
indicators
10LAN port 2 status
indicators
11Hot-plug HDD
activity indicator
12Hot-plug HDD
status indicator
13Hot-plug HDD
locking mechanism
14HDD carrierSupports four hot-plug or
15HDD cage baySupports an optional HDD cage
Indicates the status of a system
hard drive (green/amber).
operations (green/amber).
Indicate the system network 1
connection status.
Indicate the system network 2
connection status.
Indicates the activity of a hot-plug
HDD installed in the system (green
/amber).
Indicates the status of the hot-plug
HDD installed in the system (green/
amber).
Locking mechanism to secure the
Hot-plug HDD.
easy-swap SAS or SATA2 HDDs.
(hot-plug or easy-swap).
16HDD bay coversCovers for the HDD bays.
17LockLock for preventing the system
from unauthorized access.
18USB 2.0 portsConnects to USB devices.
19Power buttonPress to turn the server on/off, or to
put it in standby mode.
12
No.IconComponentDescription
20NMI switchIf the system crashes or stops
normal operation, press the NMI
switch to mechanically force the
server to issue a non-maskable
interrupt. This will perform a
memory dump-writing the
contents of the server's CPU
registers and RAM to a network
server or to diskettes. This memory
dump can later be analyzed to
determine the cause of the
problem.
1 System tour
21Unit identification
(UID) switch/indicator
Press the ID button to turn on the
ID LED indicator. This identifies a
particular unit within a server
group during servicing or
maintenance procedures.
Rear panel
No.IconComponentDescription
13
1Power supply
module
release latch
2Power supply
module cord
socket
3Power supply
module fault
indicator
4Power supply
module status
indicator
5Main power
supply module
Push down the latch to disengage the
module from the chassis.
Connect the system power cord here.
Indicates the occurrence of a fault
condition in the power supply
module. (green/amber)
Indicates the status of the power
supply module. (green)
Provides the system’s main power
supply.
14
No.IconComponentDescription
1 System tour
6PS/2 mouse
port
7PS/2 keyboard
port
8Monitor portConnects to monitors.
9Serial portConnects to serial devices.
10USB 2.0 portsConnects to USB devices.
11Unit
identification
(UID) switch/
indicator
12Management
LAN port
13Gigabit LAN
ports 1/2
14PCI slot coversProtects the vacant expansion slots.
15System fanRegulates the system airflow.
Connects to a PS/2 mouse.
Connects to a PS/2 keyboard.
Press to mark a particular server unit
within a server group (when
rack-mounted) for purpose of
identification during servicing or
maintenance procedures. (blue)
Fast Ethernet (RJ-45) port dedicated
for BMC management.
Connects to an Internet or intranet
network.
16Lid switchSent out warning alerts when the lid
is opened or compromised.
17Redundant
power supply
module bay
Accommodates an optional hot-swap
redundant power supply module.
Internal components
No.Component
15
1Redundant power supply module bay
2Air duct
3Heat sink fan (HSF) assemblies
4Sliders for the 5.25-inch devices
5Release sliders for the HDD cages
6Mainboard
7PCI slot lock
8System fan
Users have the option to purchase a
redundant system fan unit.
16
System boards
Mainboard
1 System tour
No.CodeDescription
1KBPS/2 Keyboard port
2MSPS/2 Mouse port
3VGAVGA D-sub port
No.CodeDescription
4COMCOM A serial port
5USBUSB ports
6ID_SW ID switch
7MNGT_NICManagement LAN port
8GBE1Gigabit LAN port 1
9GBE2Gigabit LAN port 2
10FAN_SYS5Redundant fan 1 connector (default)
11FAN_SYS6Redundant fan 2 connector
1212V_AUX28-pin Power connector for Processor 2
17
13DIMMF1/
DIMMF2
14DIMME1/
DIMME2
15DIMMD1/
DIMMD2
16ATX24-pin ATX Power connector
17CPU1Processor 1 Socket
18FAN_CPU1FAN connector for Processor 1
1912V_AUX18-pin Power connector for Processor 1
20DIMMA1/
DIMMA2
21DIMMB1/
DIMMB2
22DIMMC1/
DIMMC2
23USB_AUSB Type A connector
DDR3 memory slot 1/2 (Channel F) for
Processor 2
DDR3 memory slot 1/2 (Channel E) for
Processor 2
DDR3 memory slot 1/2 (Channel D) for
Processor 2
DDR3 memory slot 1/2 (Channel A) for
Processor 1
DDR3 memory slot 1/2 (Channel B) for
Processor 1
DDR3 memory slot 1/2 (Channel C) for
Processor 1
18
No.CodeDescription
24U82Intel® 5520 (North Bridge)
25USB1USB connector for internal USB (Tape
Device)
26U60Intel ICH 10R (South Bridge)
27TPMTPM connector
28J3SMBus connector for backplane board 2
29J2SMBus connector for backplane board 1
30USB_3USB connector for SSD
31PSMI1PSMI connector
32SATA0SATA connector 0
33SATA1SATA connector 1
34SGPIO_JP2SGPIO connector for backplane board 2
35SATA2SATA connector 2
1 System tour
36SGPIO_JP1SGPIO connector for backplane board 1
37SATA3SATA connector 3
38SATA4SATA connector 4
39CLR_CMOSClear CMOS jumper
You may clear the CMOS data to its default values by this jumper.
Default value doesn’t include the “Shunter” to prevent from improper use of
this jumper. To clear CMOS, temporarily short 2-3 pin.
1-2 close: Normal operation (Default setting)
2-3 close: Clear CMOS
No.CodeDescription
40SATA5SATA connector 5 for SATA ODD
41F_PANELFront panel connector
42J1BMC firmware upgrade connector
43IPMB13-pin IPMB connector
44BATCMOS Battery
45IPMB24-pin IPMB connector
46USB2USB connector for front USB ports
47CASE_OPENChassis Intrusion connector
48COMBCOM B serial port connector
49PCI5PCI slot 5 (32bit/33MHz/3.3V)
50BIOS_RVCRBIOS Recovery Jumper
1-2 close: Normal operation. (Default setting)
19
2-3 close: Enable BIOS Recovery function
51PCI-E4PCI-E x8 slot 4 (Gen1, x4 throughput)
52PCI-E3PCI-E x8 slot 3 (Gen2)
53U5BMC
54PCI-E2PCI-E x8 slot 2 (Gen2)
55U188Hardware monitor controller
56U6Gigabit Ethernet Network Controller
57PCI-E1PCI-E x16 slot 1 (Gen2)
58FAN_CPU2FAN connector for Processor 2
59U2410/100 Fast Ethernet PHY
20
No.CodeDescription
60CPU2Processor 2 Socket
1 System tour
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