Acer Altos G530 User Guide

Acer Altos G530 Series
User’s Guide
Copyright © 2005 Acer Incorporated All Rights Reserved.
Acer Altos G530 Series User’s Guide
Changes may be made periodically to the information in this publication without obligation to notify any person of such revision or changes. Such changes will be incorporated in new editions of this manual or supplementary documents and publications. This company makes no representations or warranties, either expressed or implied, with respect to the contents hereof and specifically disclaims the implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.
No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopy, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of Acer Incorporated.
Acer Altos G530 Series
Model Name :
Part Number:
Purchase Date:
Place of Purchase:
Acer and the Acer logo are registered trademarks of Acer Inc. Other company’s product names or trademarks are used herein for identification purposes only and belong to their respective companies.
iii

Notices

FCC notice

Class A devices do not have an FCC logo or FCC IDE on the label. Class B devices have an FCC logo or FCC IDE on the label. Once the class of the device is determined, refer to the following corresponding statement.
Class A equipment
This device has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy, and if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at personal expense.
Class B equipment
This device has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This device generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy, and if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this device does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the device off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna
Increase the separation between the device and receiver
Connect the device into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/television technician for help
iv
Notice: Shielded cables
All connections to other computing devices must be made using shielded cables to maintain compliance with FCC regulations.
Notice: Peripheral devices
Only peripherals (input/output devices, terminals, printers, etc.) certified to comply with the Class A or Class B limits may be attached to this equipment. Operation with noncertified peripherals is likely to result in interference to radio and TV reception.
Caution! Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the manufacturer could void the user’s authority, which is granted by the Federal Communications Commission, to operate this server.
Use conditions
This part complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Notice: Canadian users
This Class A/Class B digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference-Causing Equipment Regulations.

Laser compliance statement

The CD-ROM drive in this server is a laser product. The CD-ROM drive’s classification label (shown below) is located on the drive.
CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT CAUTION: INVISIBLE LASER RADIATION WHEN OPEN. AVOID EXPOSURE TO BEAM.

Important safety instructions

Read these instructions carefully. Save these instructions for future reference.
1 Follow all warnings and instructions marked on the product.
2 Unplug this product from the wall outlet before cleaning. Do not use
liquid cleaners or aerosol cleaners. Use a damp cloth for cleaning.
3 Do not use this product near water.
4 Do not place this product on an unstable cart, stand, or table. The product
may fall, causing serious damage to the product.
5 Slots and openings on the back or bottom side of the chassis are provided
for ventilation; to ensure reliable operation of the product and to protect it from overheating, these openings must not be blocked or covered. The openings should never be blocked by placing the product on a bed, sofa, rug, or other similar surface. This product should never be placed near or over a radiator or heat register, or in a built-in installation unless proper ventilation is provided.
6 This product should be operated from the type of power indicated on the
marking label. If you are not sure of the type of power available, consult your dealer or local power company.
7 Do not allow anything to rest on the power cord. Do not locate this
product where persons will walk on the cord.
8 If an extension cord is used with this product, make sure that the total
ampere rating of the equipment plugged into the extension cord does not exceed the extension cord ampere rating. Also, make sure that the total rating of all products plugged into the wall outlet does not exceed the fuse rating.
9 Never push objects of any kind into this product through chassis slots as
they may touch dangerous voltage points or short out parts that could result in a fire or electric shock. Never spill liquid of any kind on the product.
10 Do not attempt to service this product yourself, as opening or removing
covers may expose you to dangerous voltage points or other risks. Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel.
11 Unplug this product from the wall outlet and refer servicing to qualified
service personnel under the following conditions:
a When the power cord or plug is damaged or frayed
b If liquid has been spilled on the product
c If the product has been exposed to rain or water
v
vi
d If the product does not operate normally when the operating
instructions are followed. Adjust only those controls that are covered by the operating instructions since improper adjustment of other controls may result in damage and will often require extensive work by a qualified technician to restore the product to normal condition.
e If the product has been dropped or the cabinet has been damaged
f If the product exhibits a distinct change in performance, indicating a
need for service.
12 Replace the battery with the same type as the product's battery we
recommend. Use of another battery may present a risk of fire or explosion. Refer battery replacement to a qualified service technician.
13 Warning! Batteries may explode if not handled properly. Do not
disassemble or dispose of them in fire. Keep them away from children and dispose of used batteries promptly.
14 Use only the proper type of power supply cord set (provided in your
accessories box) for this unit. It should be a detachable type: UL listed/CSA certified, type SPT-2, rated 7A 125V minimum, VDE approved or its equivalent. Maximum length is 15 feet (4.6 meters).
Notices iii
FCC notice iii Laser compliance statement iv
Important safety instructions v
1 System tour 1
Features summary 3 External and internal structure 6
Front bezel 6 Front panel 7 Rear panel 10 Internal components 13
System boards 14
Mainboard layout 14 Backplane board layout 19
2 System setup 23
Setting up the system 25
Pre-installation requirements 25 Connecting peripherals 26 Turning on the system 27
Power-on problems 29 Configuring the system OS 30 Server setup 31 Turning off the system 32
Contents
3 System upgrade 33
Installation precautions 35
ESD precautions 35
Pre-installation instructions 35
Post-installation instructions 36 Opening the server 37
Removing the left-side panel 37
Opening the bezel door 38
Removing the front bezel 38
Removing the HDD cage bay cover 39 Configuring the four-bay HDD cage 40
Installing the four-bay HDD cage 40
Removing the four-bay HDD cage 52
viii
Installing an additional hard disk into the HDD cage carrier 53
Replacing the CD-ROM drive 55 Installing 5.25-inch drives 57 Upgrading the processor 59
Installing the CPU 59
Installing the HSF assembly 60
Removing the HSF assembly 61
Removing the CPU 63 Upgrading the system memory 64
Memory module installation guidelines 64
Removing a DIMM 67
Installing a DIMM 68 Installing an expansion card 70 Upgrading the power supply 72
Installing a redundant power supply module 72
Installing a non-redundant power supply module 75
4 BIOS setup 77
BIOS setup 79 Entering BIOS setup 80 Main 82 Advanced 84
Processor Configuration 85
IDE Configuration 88
Floppy Configuration 95
Super I/O Configuration 96
USB Configuration 97
PCI Configuration 99
Memory Configuration 101 Boot 103
Boot Settings Configuration 104
Boot Device Priority 106
Hard Disk Drives 107
Removable Drives 108
CD/DVD Drives 109 Security 110
Setting the Administrator/User password: 111 Server 113
System Management 114
Serial Console Features 115
Event Log Configuration 117 Exit 119
5 Troubleshooting 121
Resetting the system 123 Problems following initial system installation 124 First steps checklist 125 Hardware diagnostic testing 126
Verifying proper operation of key system lights 126 Confirming loading of the OS 127
Specific problems and corrective actions 127 BIOS error messages 132 POST error messages 137 POST beep codes 141 Troubleshooting BIOS beep codes 142
Appendix A: System management utility 143
ASM 146
System requirements 146
System setup 147 RAID configuration 149
SCSI RAID configuration utility 149
SATA RAID configuration utility 149
Appendix B: Acer Altos G530
rack installation guide 151
Setting up the system rack 153
System rack installation 155
Vertical mounting hole pattern 156 Installing the system into the rack 158
ix
Appendix C: SATA RAID configuration 167
Configuring the SATA RAID 169
Enabling the onboard SATA RAID function 169
Using the SATA RAID configuration utility 169
Creating a RAID 1 volume 170
Appendix D: SCSI RAID configuration 173
Configuring the SCSI/SCSI RAID HBA 175
Using the SCSI HBA setup utility 175
Using the SCSI RAID HBA setup utility 175
Using the MegaRAID configuration utility 176
x
Index 179

1 System tour

The Acer Altos G530 server is a powerful dual­processor system loaded with a host of new and innovative features. The system offers a new standard for flexible productivity ideal for multimedia processing, intensive graphics applications, general business applications, email, web service, file clustering and print services.

Features summary

Listed below are the system’s key features:
Processor
Single or Dual Intel® Xeon™ processors with 1MB or 2MB L2 cache
and 800 MHz front system bus
®
Supports Intel
Supports Intel
Chipset
North bridge: Intel E7320 MCH (Memory Controller Hub)
South bridge: Intel 6300ESB ICH I/O controller
Memory
Supports up to four DIMM sockets for a maximum memory
capacity of 8 GB
Supports 512 MB, 1GB and 2GB DDR2-400 registered ECC memory
modules
Supports dual-channel memory bus
Supports memory sparing technology
Supports x4 SDDC (Single Device Data Correction)
Hyper-Threading Technology
®
EM64T (Extended Memory 64 technology)
3
Media storage
Three 5.25-inch device bays supports:
3.5-inch, 1.44 MB floppy drive
DVD-ROM, DVD-RW, DVD combo drive
DAT72 tape drive
AIT tape drive
LTO half-height tape drive
4
1 System tour
Optional media storage
Hot-plug HDD cage
Supports up to four 80-pin Ultra320 SCSI hard disk drives
Supports up to four SATA 150/300 hard disk drives
Easy-swap HDD cage
Supports up to four 68-pin SCSI hard disk drives
Supports up to four SATA 150/300 hard disk drives
Note: The main difference between a hot-plug HDD cage and an easy-swap HDD cage is the presence of a backplane board on the rear side of the hot-plug HDD cage
.
SCSI controller
Onboard SCSI: LSI® Logic 1020A Ultra320 SCSI controller
Dual channel SCSI, SCSI RAID host bus adapter (optional)
SATA controller
Onboard SATA: Intel 6300ESB ICH I/O controller supports dual channel SATA 150 ports
Eight channel SATA RAID host bus adapter (optional)
RAID
Software RAID 0, 1 for onboard SATA ports
Software RAID 1 for onboard SCSI port
Networking
Intel 82541Pl Gigabit Ethernet controller
Marvell Yukon 88E8050 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet controller
PCI I/O
Five PCI bus slots with three separate bus segments:
Two 32-bit/33 MHz PCI bus slots
Two 64-bit/66 MHz PCI-X bus slots
One x8 PCI Express bus slots (with x4 connectors)
Graphic interface
•ATI Rage® XL chipset with 8MB SDRAM
I/O ports
Front panel
Two USB 2.0 ports
•Rear panel
PS/2 keyboard and mouse port
Two USB 2.0 ports
VGA/monitor port
Serial port
Two LAN ports (RJ-45)
Operating system and software
Microsoft® Windows® Server 2003, X64 edition
Microsoft Windows Server 2003
Microsoft Windows 2000 Server (SP4)
•Novell
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 3.0, EMT 64
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 3.0
•SCO Openserver
SCO Unixware
•SUSE
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 9.0 X86_64
ASM (Acer Server Manager)
EasyBUILD (includes SATA/SCSI RAID Configuration Utility)
®
NetWare® 6.5
5.0.7
®
7.1.4
®
Linux Enterprise Server 9.0
5
Power supply
600-watt single standard (non-redundant) power supply
610-watt (1+1) redundant power supply (optional)
6

External and internal structure

Front bezel

1 System tour
No. Component
1 Side panel release button
2 Security keylock
3 Front panel LED indicator
4 Bezel door

Front panel

No. Icon Component Description
7
1DVD/CD-ROM drive
Stop/Eject button
2DVD/CD-ROM drive
activity indicator
3 DVD/CD-ROM drive Disk drive for reading CD-ROMs.
4 Volume control Adjusts the volume of the CD drive.
5DVD/CD-ROM drive
6 5.25-inch drive bays Two empty 5.25-inch drive bays
7
Headphone/ Earphone port
Power indicator
1
Press this button to open the CD drive tray.
When the LED indicator is lit, there is activity in the CD drive.
Connects to microphones or earphones.
allow installation of additional devices.
Indicates AC power is present or system is turned on or off (green).
8
No. Icon Component Description
1 System tour
8 Hard disk activity
indicator
2
9 LAN activity
indicator
3
LAN activity indicator
4
10 Hot-plug HDD power
indicator
5
11 Four-bay hot-plug
HDD cage
Indicates the status of the system hard drive.
Indicates an active link on the LAN1 port (green).
Indicates an active link on the LAN2 port (green).
Indicates drive activity (green).
Houses four hot-plug or easy swap SCSI/SATA drives.
12 HDD cage bay For additional storage options.
Supports a four-bay hot-plug HDD cage.
13 USB ports Connects to USB devices.
14 Power button Press to turn on the system.
1, 2, 3, 4, 5 For more information about the status of the LED indicators, see
Front panel LED indicators table on page 9.
Front panel LED indicators
Below table lists the LED states on the front panel.
LED Color Status Description
Power Green On Power on
Blinking System in ACPI sleep mode.
HDD Green Blinking HDD activity
Off No HDD activity
LAN1 and 2 Green On Network is established.
Blinking • Network activity.
• Network is established and running at its supported speed.
Off Network link is not established.
Hot-plug HDD LED indicators
9
Below table lists the possible disk drive status.
HDD Status Green Amber Description
HDD access Blinking HDD activity
10

Rear panel

No. Icon Component Description
1 System tour
1Power supply
module bay
2 USB ports Connects to USB devices.
3 PS/2 mouse port Connects to a PS/2 mouse.
Allows installation of a redundant and non-redundant redundant power supply module. The hot-swap redundant power supply module may include three LEDs that will indicate its operating status.
Note: If the system comes bundled with only a single redundant power supply module, you have the option to separately purchase an extra power supply module to provide the system with redundant power source.
No. Icon Component Description
11
4 PS/2 keyboard
port
5 VGA/monitor
port
6 Serial port Connects to serial devices.
7 Gigabit LAN
ports (10/100/ 1000 Mbps)
8 Expansion slots For installing expansion cards.
9 PCI slot lock
lever
10 Rear system fan Optimizes system airflow.
Connects to a PS/2 keyboard.
Connects to monitors.
Connects to network cables.
Secures the PCI card to the system.
12
1 System tour
Rear panel LED indicators
Below table lists the LED states on the LAN port.
LED Green Yel lo w Status
Link On • Indicates 100MBps Ethernet
operation.
• Network link is established.
Blinking Indicates transmission or reception
of data in the network.
Off • Indicates 10 MBps Ethernet
operation.
• Network link is not established.
• The LAN cable is not working.
Activity On Indicates 1000 MBps Ethernet
operation.
Off Network is idle.

Internal components

No. Component
13
1
Power supply module (600 or 610-watts)
2 Rear system fan
3 Mainboard, CPU and heat sink fan assembly
4 PCI bus slot
5 Four-bay hot-plug HDD cage
1 The system supports a redundant or non-redundant power supply module. If the system comes bundled with a single 610-w redundant power supply module, you have the option to purchase an extra power supply module to provide the system with a redundant power source.
1
14
1 System tour

System boards

Mainboard layout

The mainboard becomes accessible once you open the system. It should look like the figure shown below.
No. Code Description
1 USB_1~2 USB ports
2 MS/KB Top: PS/2 mouse port
Bottom: PS/2 keyboard port
3 SERIAL A Serial A port
4 VGA VGA/monitor port
5 JA2 NIC_1 Gigabit LAN 1 port (RJ-45)
JA1 NIC_2 Gigabit LAN 2 port (RJ-45)
6 SYS_FAN_1 System fan 1 connector
7 P/S AUX SIG Auxillary power supply signal connector
8 SYS_FAN_2 System fan 2 connector
9 MAIN PWR Power supply connector
10 DIMM_1B - 1A DIMM 1B to 1A sockets
15
11 DIMM_2B - 2A DIMM 2B to 2A sockets
12 CPU PWR CPU power supply connector
13 CPU_1 CPU 1 socket
14 CPU_2 CPU 2 socket
15 CPU_1 FAN CPU 1 fan connector
16 CPU_2 FAN CPU 2 fan connector
17 J17 Clear CMOS, Clear password and Recovery boot
jumper
18 PRIMARY IDE Primary IDE connector
19 FLOPPY FDD connector
20 LVD SCSI CH A SCSI channel connector
16
No. Code Description
21 SATA_A1- A2 SATA connectors
22 HSBP_B Hot-plug backplane connector
23 J38 Front panel LED connector
1 System tour
24
2
I
CI
2
C connector (reserved for ARMC/2)
25 BATTERY CMOS Battery
26 USB3~4 USB 3 and 4 connector
27 J19 Chassis intrusion connector
28 SERIAL B Serial B connector
29 J26 SCSI LED connector
30 SLOT_1 and 2 PCI-X slots (64-bit/66 MHz)
31 SLOT_3 and 5 PCI slots (32-bit/33 MHz)
32 SLOT_4 x8 PCI-Express slot (with x4 throughput)
Jumper settings
J17 jumper
The J17 jumper provides a total of 3-pin blocks that are used to configure several system recovery and update options.
The table below lists each jumper option
Pin no. Pin function Description
17
1-2 2-3
5-6 6-7
9-10 10-11
Normal boot (default) Force erase
Protect (default) Erase
Normal boot (default) Recovery boot
Clear CMOS settings
Clear password settings
Recovery boot settings
J38 jumper
The J38 jumper is a standard SSI 34-pin header that supports the system front panel.
18
The following below lists the pin-out of the J38 header.
Pin no. Signal name Pin no. Signal name
1 ACPI LED gm 2 SB5V
1 System tour
3 Key 4 Fan fault LED*
5 ACPI LED amber 6 Fan fault LED*
7 HDD LED 8 System fault LED*
9 NMI button 10 System fault LED*
11 ACPI switch 12 LAN 1 Activity LED
13 ACPI switch (GND) 14 LAN 1 Activity LED#
15 Reset switch 16 SMB SDA
17 Reset switch (GND) 18 SMB SCL
19 Sleep switch* (no support) 20 Intruder*
21 Sleep switch (GND) 22 LAN 2 Activity LED
23 NMI switch# 24 LAN 2 Activity LED#
25 Key 26 Key
27 NC 28 NC
29 NC 30 NC
(no support)
(no support)
31 NC 32 NC
33 NC 34 NC
* and NC = No connection

Backplane board layout

The backplane board attached to the four-bay hot-plug HDD cage provides a convenient interface between the SCSI or SATA drives and the mainboard.
SCSI backplane board layout
19
Front
No. Code Description
1 SCSI HDD connectors
2 W83792D_ID1 792D_ID1 ADDR select jumper
Jumper setting: Short 1-2 — 5EH (default) Short 2-3 — 5AH
3 3-pin fan connector
4 4-pin power cable connector
5 68-pin SCSI data cable connector
Rear
20
No. Code Description
6 J3 LED indicator jumper
Jumper setting: Short 1-2 — Link LED on Short 2-3 — Link LED dark
7 SAF-TE ID SAF-TE ID jumper
Jumper setting: Short 1-2 — ID8 (default) Short 2-3 — ID6
1 System tour
SATA backplane board layout
21
Front
No. Code Description
1 SATA HDD connectors
2 SAF-TE heartbeat LED and
Manufacturing function jumper
3 JP2 Debug connector
4 J1 Backplane no. jumper
Jumper setting: Short 1-2 — 1st BPB (backplane board) Short 2-3 — 2nd BPB
5 JP1 ICMB (Intelligent Chassis Management Bus)
connector
6 FAN1 and
FAN2
Fan connectors
Rear
22
1 System tour
No. Code Description
7 792D_ID1 792D_ID1 ADDR select jumper
Jumper setting: Short 1-2 — 5EH (default) Short 2-3 — 5AH
8 J3 IPMB (Intelligent Platform Management Bus)
connector (reserved for SATA RAID card)
9 CN1 and CN2 4-pin power cable connector
10 SATA_CON0 to
SATA data cable connectors
SATA CON3
11 J4 Cascade connector
12 J5
2
I
C bus interface connector

2 System setup

This chapter gives you instructions on how to set up the system. Procedures on how to connect peripherals are also explained.

Setting up the system

Pre-installation requirements

Selecting a site
Before unpacking and installing the system, select a suitable site for the system for maximum efficiency. Consider the following factors when choosing a site for the system:
Near a grounded power outlet
Clean and dust-free
Stable surface free from vibration
Well-ventilated and away from sources of heat
Secluded from electromagnetic fields produced by electrical devices such as air conditioners, radio and TV transmitters, etc.
Checking the package contents
Check the following items from the package:
Acer Altos G530 system
•Acer EasyBUILD
Acer Altos G530 accessory box
•System keys
TM
25
If any of the above items are damaged or missing, contact your dealer immediately.
Save the boxes and packing materials for future use.
26
2 System setup

Connecting peripherals

Refer to the illustration below for specific connection instructions on the peripherals you want to connect to the system.
Note: Consult the operating system manual for information on how to configure the network setup.

Turning on the system

After making sure that you have properly set up the system and connected all the required cables, you can now power on the system.
To power on the system:
1 Open the bezel door.
27
2 Press the power button.
28
2 System setup
The system starts up and displays a welcome message on the monitor. After that, a series of power-on self-test (POST) messages appears. The POST messages indicate if the system is running well or not.
Note: If the system does not turn on or boot after pressing the power button, go to the next section for the possible causes of the boot failure.
Aside from the POST messages, you can determine if the system is in good condition by checking if the following occurred:
Power indicator on the front panel lights up (green)
Num Lock, Caps Lock, and Scroll Lock indicators on the keyboard light up

Power-on problems

If the system does not boot after you have applied power, check the following factors that might have caused the boot failure.
The external power cable may be loosely connected.
Check the power cable connection from the power source to the power cable socket on the rear panel. Make sure that the cable is properly connected to the power source and to the power cable socket.
No power comes from the grounded power outlet.
Have an electrician check your power outlet.
Loose or improperly connected internal power cables.
Check the internal cable connections. If you are not confident to perform this step, ask a qualified technician to assist you.
Warning! Make sure all power cords are disconnected from the electrical outlet before performing this task.
Note: If you have gone through the preceding actions and the
system still fails to boot, ask your dealer or a qualified technician for assistance.
29
30

Configuring the system OS

2 System setup
The Altos G530 comes with Acer EasyBUILD
TM
that allows you to conveniently install your choice of operating system. To start using EasyBUILD, follow the steps below.
1 Locate the EasyBUILD System CD included in the system package.
2 With the system turned on, gently press the CD-ROM drive Stop/
Eject button.
3 When the disc tray slides open, insert the EasyBUILD System CD
with the label or title side of the disc facing upward.
Note: When handling the disc, hold it by the edges to avoid smudges or fingerprints.
4 Gently press the disc down to make sure that it is properly
inserted.
Caution! While pressing the disc, be careful not to bend the disc tray. Make sure that the disc is properly inserted before closing the disc tray. Improper insertion may damage both the disc and the CD-ROM drive.
5 Gently press the drive Stop/Eject button again to close the disc
tray.
6 The Acer EasyBUILD sequence begins. Follow all onscreen
instructions.
For more information, refer to the EasyBUILD Installation guide.
Note: EasyBUILD System CD supports Windows 2000, Windows Server 2003 and Red Hat Linux operating system only.
Windows or Linux OS CD is needed when you install the OS with the EasyBUILD System CD.
31

Server setup

Aside from its tower configuration, the Altos G530 server system can also be mounted in a rack-model position. A rack mount kit is available for customers who want to convert a tower-mounted system to rack­model design. To purchase a rack mount kit, contact your local Acer representative or order directly from http://www.acer.com/
The figure below shows the Altos G530 server in a rack-mount position.
.
For instructions on tower-to-rack configuration, refer to “Appendix B: Acer Altos G530 rack installation guide” on page 151.
32
2 System setup

Turning off the system

There are two ways by which you can turn off the server. These include:
To turn off the server, on the Windows taskbar click on the Start button, point to Shut Down..., select Shut down from the drop-down window then click on OK. You can then turn off all peripherals connected to your server.
If you cannot shut down the server, press the power button for at least four seconds. Quickly pressing the button may put the server in a Suspend mode only.

3 System upgrade

This chapter discusses the precautionary measures and installation procedures you need to know when upgrading the system.

Installation precautions

Before you install any server component, we recommend that you read the following sections. These sections contain important ESD precautions along with pre-installation and post-installation instructions.

ESD precautions

Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage the processor, disk drives, expansion boards, motherboard, memory modules and other server components. Always observe the following precautions before you install a server component:
1 Do not remove a component from its protective packaging until
you are ready to install it.
2 Wear a wrist grounding strap and attach it to a metal part of the
server before handling components. If a wrist strap is not available, maintain contact with the server throughout any procedure requiring ESD protection.
35

Pre-installation instructions

Perform the steps below before you open the server or before your remove or replace any component:
1 Turn off the system and all the peripherals connected to it.
2 Unplug all cables from the power outlets.
3 Place the system unit on a flat, stable surface.
4 Open the system according to the instructions on page 37.
5 Follow the ESD precautions described in this section when
handling a server component.
6 Remove any expansion board(s) or peripheral(s) that block access
to the DIMM slots or other component connector.
See the following sections for specific installation instructions on the component you want to install.
36
Warning! Failure to properly turn off the server before you start installing components may cause serious damage. Do not attempt the procedures described in the following sections unless you are a qualified service technician.
3 System upgrade

Post-installation instructions

Perform the steps below after installing a server component:
1 See to it that all components are installed according to the
described step-by-step instructions.
2 Reinstall any expansion board(s) or peripheral(s) that you have
previously removed.
3 Reinstall the chassis panels.
4 Connect the necessary cables.
5 Turn on the system.

Opening the server

Caution! Before you proceed, make sure that you have turned off the system and all peripherals connected to it. Read the “Pre­installation instructions” on page 35.
You need to open the server before you can install additional components. The front bezel and left-side panel are removable to allow access to the system’s internal components. Refer to the following sections for instructions.

Removing the left-side panel

1 Observe the ESD precautions and pre-installation instructions
described on page 35.
2 Remove the left-side panel.
(1) Remove the two screws located on the rear edge of the left-
side panel (1).
(2) Press the left-side panel release button (2).
(3) Slide the left-side panel toward the rear of the chassis (3).
37
38
3 System upgrade

Opening the bezel door

A security lock secures the bezel door to protect the system unit from unauthorized access.
To open the bezel door:
1 Insert the key into the lock and turn it clockwise until it points to
the unlock icon .
2 Pull open the bezel door.

Removing the front bezel

1 Remove the left-side panel. See page 37.
2 Slightly bend the plastic retention tabs to release the latches (1).
3 Gently detach the bezel from the chassis (2).

Removing the HDD cage bay cover

1 Open the bezel door.
2 Push down the HDD cage bay cover (1).
3 Detach the HDD cage bay cover from the front bezel (2).
39
40
3 System upgrade

Configuring the four-bay HDD cage

This section explains how to install a four-bay hot-plug HDD cage as well as procedures on how to install a hard disk into the cage’s hard disk carrier.

Installing the four-bay HDD cage

The Altos G530 has two HDD cage bays that accept the following HDD cages:
Hot-plug SCSI HDD cage
Easy-swap SCSI HDD cage
Hot-plug SATA HDD cage
Easy-swap SATA HDD cage
The main difference between a hot-plug HDD cage and an easy-swap HDD cage is the presence of a backplane board on the rear side of the hot-plug HDD cage.
The system ships out with only a single four-bay SCSI or SATA HDD cage leaving one bay empty. You have the option to purchase an extra cage to provide the system with additional storage capacity and scalability. Contact your local Acer representative for more information.
Note: When installing a hot-plug or easy-swap SCSI or SATA HDD cage in the system, you can use either the onboard SCSI channel (LVD SCSI CH A) or SATA (SATA_A1 or A2) connectors, or you can install a SCSI/SATA RAID card. The SCSI/SATA RAID card should be Acer-qualified, compatible with the system and include appropriate drivers. Refer to page 70 for intructions on how to install a RAID card.
Refer to the “Mainboard layout” on page 14 for the location of the SCSI channel or SATA connectors.
To purchase a SCSI or SATA RAID card, contact your local Acer representative or order directly from http://www.acer.com/
.
To install the hot-plug SCSI HDD cage:
1 Observe the ESD precautions and pre-installation instructions
described on page 35.
2 Remove the HDD cage bay cover. See page 39.
3 Remove the screw that secures the cover to the empty HDD bay
(1), then detach the cover (2).
4 Install the hot-plug cage.
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3 System upgrade
(1) Slide the cage into the chassis with the backplane board
facing the rear of the chassis. The cage is locked to the chassis with an audible click.
(2) Locate and attach the following cables clamped on the side of
the chassis to their corresponding connectors on the backplane board:
Important: If a four-bay hot-plug SCSI HDD cage is already installed in the top HDD bay, you must block the W83792D_ID1 jumper. Set pins 2 and 3 to short.
(1) SCSI data cable
(2) SCSI HDD power cables
5 Observe the post-installation instructions described on page 36.
Important: When you are detaching the hot-plug HDD cage from the chassis, make sure to first remove all hard disks from their carriers. For instructions, see “Installing an additional hard disk into the HDD cage carrier” on page 53.
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6 Change the RAID configuration of your hard disk. For details on
how to change the RAID configuration of your hard disk, go to “Appendix D: SCSI RAID configuration” on page 173.
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3 System upgrade
To install the easy-swap SCSI HDD cage:
The easy-swap SCSI HDD cage is an optional four-bay internal HDD enclosure without a SCSI backplane board.
1 Observe the ESD precautions and pre-installation instructions
described on page 35.
2 Remove the HDD cage bay cover. See page 39.
3 Remove the screw that secures the cover to the empty HDD bay,
then detach the cover.
4 Install the easy-swap cage.
(1) Slide the cage into the chassis. The cage is locked to the chassis
with an audible click.
(2) Locate and attach the following cables to their corresponding
connectors on the SCSI hard drive and SCSI RAID card. For instructions on how to install a SCSI RAID card see page 70.
(1) SCSI data cable
(2) SCSI HDD power cables
5 Observe the post-installation instructions described on page 36.
Important: When you are detaching the easy-swap cage from the chassis, make sure to first remove all cables attached to the hard disks.
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6 Change the RAID configuration of your hard disk. For details on
how to change the RAID configuration of your hard disk, go to “Appendix D: SCSI RAID configuration” on page 173.
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3 System upgrade
To install the hot-plug SATA HDD cage:
1 Observe the ESD precautions and pre-installation instructions
described on page 35.
2 Remove the HDD cage bay cover. See page 39.
3 Remove the screw that secure the cover of the empty HDD bay,
then detach the cover.
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4 Install the hot-plug cage.
(1) Slide the cage into the chassis. The cage is locked to the chassis
with an audible click.
5 Connect the following cables to their corresponding connectors on
the SATA RAID backplane board, mainboard and adapter:
Important: If a four-bay hot-plug SATA HDD cage is already installed in the top HDD bay, you must block the J1 jumper. Set pins 2 and 3 to short.
(1) Attach the SATA data cable to the SATA HDD connector on the
backplane board (1), then connect the other end of the cable to the SATA connector on the SATA RAID card.
Note: SATA connectors on the controller are keyed. Make sure the SATA data cables are properly connected to its corresponding connectors on the SATA RAID card.
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3 System upgrade
(2) Attach the system’s power cable to the SATA power cable
connector on the backplane board (2).
Note: The SATA RAID data cables must be installed and removed in the following order: SATA0, SATA1, SATA2, then SATA3.
6 Observe the post-installation instructions described on page 36.
Important: When you are removing the hot-plug cage from the chassis, make sure to first remove all hard disks from their carriers. For instructions, see “Installing an additional hard disk into the HDD cage carrier” on page 53.
7 Change the RAID configuration of your hard disk. For details on
how to change the RAID configuration of your hard disk, go to “Appendix C: SATA RAID configuration” on page 167.
To install the easy-swap SATA HDD cage:
The easy-swap SATA HDD cage is an optional four-bay internal HDD enclosure without a SATA backplane board.
1 Observe the ESD precautions and pre-installation instructions
described on page 35.
2 Remove the HDD cage bay cover. See page 39.
3 Remove the screw that secures the cover to the empty HDD bay,
then detach the cover.
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4 Install the easy-swap cage.
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3 System upgrade
(1) Slide the cage into the chassis. The cage is locked to the chassis
with an audible click.
(2) Locate and attach the power (1) and SATA (2) cables to their
corresponding connectors on the hard drives and SATA RAID card.
5 Observe the post-installation instructions described on page 36.
Important: When you are removing the easy-swap cage from the chassis, make sure to first remove all cables attached to the hard disks.
6 Change the RAID configuration of your hard disk. For details on
how to change the RAID configuration of your hard disk, go to “Appendix C: SATA RAID configuration” on page 167.
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3 System upgrade

Removing the four-bay HDD cage

1 Observe the ESD precautions and pre-installation instructions
described on page 35.
2 Disconnect the data and power cables from the backplane board.
3 Move the release slider all the way up to eject the hot-plug or easy
swap HDD cage (1).
4 Remove the cage from the HDD bay (2).
5 Observe the post-installation instructions described on page 36.

Installing an additional hard disk into the HDD cage carrier

Note: To purchase a hard disk carrier, contact your local Acer representative.
Important: You need not remove the four-bay hot-plug HDD cage from the chassis to install a hard disk into its carrier.
1 Carefully pull out the hard disk carrier cover (1).
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3 System upgrade
2 Install a hard disk on the hard disk carrier (1), then secure it with
the four screws that came with the hard disk carrier (2).
3 Insert the new hard disk carrier into the cage with the lever still
extended (1).
4 Make sure that the drive is properly inserted before closing the
lever, then push the lever back until it clicks into place (2). .

Replacing the CD-ROM drive

1 Observe the ESD precautions and pre-installation instructions
described on page 35.
2 Disconnect the power and IDE cables from the old drive.
3 Push the lever in the direction of the unlock icon (1), then pull
the drive out of the chassis (2).
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3 System upgrade
4 Install a new 5.25-inch drive into the drive bay (1), then push the
lever in the direction of the lock icon (2).
5 Connect the power and IDE cables to the new drive.
6 Observe the post-installation instructions described on page 36.

Installing 5.25-inch drives

The two empty 5.25-inch drive bays allow you to install additional drives such as another backup hard drive, CD-ROM drive, or a tape drive. These options provide the system with additional storage capacity.
To install a 5.25-inch tape drive:
1 Observe the ESD precautions and pre-installation instructions
described on page 35.
2 Remove the two screws that secure the cover to the empty
5.25-inch drive bay (1), then detach the cover (2).
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3 System upgrade
3 Install a tape drive into the drive bay (1), then push the lever in
the direction of the lock icon (2).
4 Connect the power and IDE cables to the tape drive.
5 Observe the post-installation instructions described on page 36.
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Upgrading the processor

This section includes instructions for installing and removing a processor and heat sink fan (HSF) assembly.

Installing the CPU

The mainboard has two 604-pin processor socket that support Intel Xeon processors. The system ships out with only a single Intel Xeon processor installed leaving one CPU socket empty. You have the option to purchase an extra CPU for the system.
Important: When installing an additional CPU, make sure the CPU has the same stepping and running values at the same frequency specifications as the default CPU.
1 Observe the ESD precautions and pre-installation instructions
described on page 35.
2 Locate an empty CPU socket on the mainboard.
3 Pull the CPU socket retainer lever to a fully open, upright position.
4 Remove the CPU from its protective packaging.
5 Align the CPU with the socket, making sure that pin 1 (indicated
by the notched corner) of the CPU connects to hole 1 of the socket (on the bottom right corner), then insert the CPU into the socket (1).
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6 Press the retainer lever down to lock the CPU in place (2).
3 System upgrade

Installing the HSF assembly

1 Apply thermal grease.
Apply approximately 0.1ml of the thermal grease compound on it’s top side.
2 Install the heat sink fan assembly
(1) Align the heat sink fan assembly to the CPU (1).
(2) Using a screwdriver, tighten the heatsink’s four screws to
secure it to the mainboard (2).
(3) Connect the CPU fan cable to its mainboard connector. Refer
to “Mainboard layout” on page 14 for the location of the CPU fan connector.
3 Observe the post-installation instructions described on page 36.
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Removing the HSF assembly

Important: Before removing a CPU from the mainboard, make sure to create a backup file of all important data.
1 Observe the ESD precautions and pre-installation instructions
described on page 35.
Warning! The heat sink becomes very hot when the system is on. NEVER touch the heat sink with any metal or with your hands.
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3 System upgrade
2 Disconnect the CPU fan cable from its mainboard connector.
3 Loosen the four screws that hold the HSF assembly to the
mainboard (1).
4 Pull the HSF assembly away from the CPU (2).
5 Place the HSF assembly upside down on a flat surface.
Note: Wipe off the thermal grease from both the HSF assembly and CPU using an alcohol pad.
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Removing the CPU

1 Pull the CPU socket retainer lever to a fully open, upright position
(1).
2 Pull out the CPU from the socket (2).
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3 System upgrade

Upgrading the system memory

This section includes instructions for removing and installing a memory module.
Altos G530 has four DDR2-400 DIMM slots. Each slot supports 512 MB, 1GB or 2GB memory modules. The maximum memory capacity is 8GB.

Memory module installation guidelines

The minimum memory configuration is one DIMM, installed in the
DIMM 1B socket (the socket farthest from the CPU sockets). However, for optimum performance and dual-channel interleave operation, a minimum of two DIMMs should be installed. DIMMs on channel A (DIMM 1A and 2A) are paired with DIMMs on channel B (DIMM 1B and 2B) to enable 2-way interleaving.
Note: Dual-channel memory requires symmetrical memory modules using the same density (e.g. 512 MB), bus width (e.g. x8, x16) and granule technology (e.g. 512M-bit).
Populate both DIMMs in bank 1 (DIMM 1B and 1A) first, before
populating DIMMs in bank 2 (DIMM 2B and 2A). Bank 2 must be populated in pairs.
Note: Refer to the “Mainboard layout” on page 14 for the location of the DIMM slots.
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Both DIMMs in a bank must be identical (same manufacturer, CAS latency, number of rows, columns and devices, timing parameters, etc.). Although DIMMs within a bank must be identical, the BIOS supports various DIMM sizes and configurations allowing the banks of memory to be different.
Warning! For the system to function, DIMM modules must be installed or removed in matched pairs, following the socket sequence : DIMM 1B and 1A first, then DIMM 2B and 2A. DIMM modules of the same type, banking, stacking technology, and manufacturer must be installed in the Altos G530 system.
Note: Refer to “Mainboard layout” on page 14 for the location
of the DIMM sockets for each processor.
The table below lists the supported memory installation based on the memory interleave configuration:
Bank 1 Bank 2
DIMM 1B DIMM 1A DIMM 2B DIMM 2A
512 MB 1-way
1 GB 1-way
2 GB 1-way
512 MB 512 MB 2-way
1 GB 1 GB 2-way
2 GB 2 GB 2-way
512 MB 512 MB 512 MB 512 MB 2-way
1 GB 1 GB 1 GB 1 GB 2-way
2 GB 2 GB 2 GB 2 GB 2-way
Memory Interleave
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3 System upgrade
Altos G530 supports memory sparing function. To provide a more fault tolerant system, Altos G530 includes special hardware to support fail­over to a spare DIMM device in the event that a primary DIMM in use exceeds a specified threshold of runtime errors. One of the DIMMs installed per channel will not be used, but kept in reserve. In the event of significant failures in a particular DIMM, it and its corresponding partner in the other channel (if applicable), will, over time, have its data copied over to the spare DIMM held in reserve. When all the data has been copied, the reserved DIMM will be put into service and the failed DIMM will be removed from service. Only one sparing cycle is supported. If the memory sparing feature is not enabled, then all DIMMs will be visible in normal address space.
Refer to “Memory Configuration” on page 101 for more information about configuring the memory spare parameter in the BIOS Setup Utility.

Removing a DIMM

Before you can install a new DIMM in a socket, remove first any previously installed DIMM from that socket.
Important: Before removing any DIMM from the mainboard, make sure to create a backup file of all important data.
1 Observe the ESD precautions and pre-installation instructions
described on page 35.
2 Locate the DIMM sockets on the mainboard.
3 Press the holding clips on both sides of the socket outward to
release the DIMM.
4 Gently pull the DIMM upward to remove it from the socket .
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3 System upgrade

Installing a DIMM

1 Observe the ESD precautions and pre-installation instructions
described on page 35.
2 Locate the DIMM sockets on the mainboard.
Note: DIMM modules must be installed in matched pairs, following the socket sequence: DIMM 1B and 1A first, then DIMM 2B and 2A.
3 Open the clips on the socket.
4 Align then insert the DIMM into the socket.
5 Press the holding clips inward to lock the DIMM in place.
Note: The DIMM socket is slotted to ensure proper installation. If you insert a DIMM but it does not fit easily into the socket, you may have inserted it incorrectly. Reverse the orientation of the DIMM and insert it again.
6 Observe the post-installation instructions described on page 36.
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To reconfigure the system memory:
The system automatically detects the amount of memory installed. Run the BIOS setup to view the new value for total system memory and make a note of it.
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3 System upgrade

Installing an expansion card

This section explains how to install an expansion card. The onboard expansion slots supports PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect), PCI-X, and PCI Express cards. PCI Express slot is a new type of interface and differs in length than the conventional PCI/PCI-X slots. You should always install the correct type of plug-in expansion cards in the x4 PCI Express slot. Contact your dealer for qualified PCI Express card vendors.
To install an expansion card:
1 Observe the ESD precautions and pre-installation instructions
described on page 35.
2 Locate an empty expansion slot on the mainboard.
Note: The SCSI RAID card shown below is for your reference only. To purchase a SCSI RAID card, contact your local Acer representative.
3 Press the slot release latch outward (1).
4 Pull out the slot cover (2). Store it for reassembly later.
5 Remove the expansion card from its protective packaging.
6 Align the card in the empty slot.
7 Insert the card into the selected slot (3). Make sure that the card is
properly seated.
8 Press the PCI slot release latch on the rear panel of the server (4).
9 Observe the post-installation instructions described on page 36.
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Note: When you turn on the system, the BIOS setup automatically detects and assigns resources to the new device (applicable only to plug-and-play expansion cards).
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3 System upgrade

Upgrading the power supply

The Altos G530 system may ship out with a redundant or non­redundant power supply module.

Installing a redundant power supply module

The Altos G530 power subsystem consists of two redundant power supply module bays that accept 610-watt hot-swap redundant power supply modules. The system ships out with only a single power supply module leaving one power supply module bay empty. You have the option to purchase an extra power supply module to provide the system with a redundant power source. A redundant power configuration enables a fully-configured system to continue running even if one power supply module fails.
WARNING! To reduce the risk of personal injury or damage to the equipment, the installation of power supply modules should be referred to individuals who are qualified to service server systems and are trained to deal with equipment capable of generating hazardous energy levels.
WARNING! To reduce the risk of personal injury from hot surfaces, observe the thermal labels on each power supply module. You can also consider wearing protective gloves.
WARNING! To reduce the risk of personal injury from electric shock hazards, do not open the power supply modules. There are no serviceable parts inside the module.
Caution! Electrostatic discharge can damage electronic components. Make sure that you are properly grounded before handling a power supply module.
1 Remove the cover of the empty power supply module bay.
Note: If the system ships out with a screw on the cover, remove the screw first then detach the cover.
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3 System upgrade
2 Hold the handle on front of the power supply module while
pressing your thumb on the release latch. Slide the power supply module into the empty bay until you feel resistance.
3 Press the module handle to secure the power supply module to its
bay.
4 Verify that the power indicators on the main power supply and on
the newly installed redundant power supply are illuminated green.
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Installing a non-redundant power supply module

The Altos G530 power subsystem accepts a 600-watt non-redundant power supply module. If you are replacing a previously installed power supply module, turn it off and unplug it.
1 Observe the ESD precautions and pre-installation instructions
described on page 35.
2 Detach the power and power supply cable from their connectors.
3 Remove the four screws on the cover of the power supply module
bay, then detach the cover.
4 Slide the power supply module toward the front of the system,
then lift the power supply module out of the chassis.
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3 System upgrade
5 Slide the new power supply module into the bay, then secure it to
the chassis with the four screws removed earlier.
6 Attach the power cable to the power cable socket.
7 Attach the power supply cable to the mainboard connector.
Note: If a four-bay hot-plug HDD cage is already installed in your chassis, attach the power cable to the hard drive’s power cable connector.
8 Observe the post-installation instructions described on page 36.

4 BIOS setup

This chapter gives information about the system BIOS and discusses how to configure the system by changing the settings of the BIOS parameters.
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BIOS setup

BIOS setup is a hardware configuration program built into the system's Basic Input/Output System (BIOS). Since most systems are already properly configured and optimized, there is no need to run this utility. You will need to run this utility under the following conditions:
When changing the system configuration
When a configuration error is detected by the system and you are prompted ("Run Setup" message) to make changes to the BIOS setup
Note: If you repeatedly receive Run Setup messages, the battery may be bad. In this case, the system cannot retain configuration values in CMOS. Ask a qualified technician for assistance.
When redefining the communication ports to prevent any conflicts
When making changes to the Power Management configuration
When changing the password or making other changes to the security setup
BIOS setup loads the configuration values in a battery-backed nonvolatile memory called CMOS RAM. This memory area is not part of the system RAM which allows configuration data to be retained when power is turned off.
Before you run BIOS setup, make sure that you have saved all open files. The system reboots immediately after you close the setup.
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4 BIOS setup

Entering BIOS setup

Power on the server to start the system POST process. During bootup, press F2 to enter the BIOS setup screen.
Note: You must press F2 while the system is booting. This key does not work during any other time.
There are several tabs on the setup screen corresponding to the six major BIOS menus:
Main
•Advanced
•Boot
•Security
•Server
•Exit
The parameters on the screens shown in this User’s Guide display default system values. These values may not be the same as those in the system.
Note the following reminders when moving around the setup screen:
•Use the Left and Right arrow keys to move to the next page or to return to the previous screen.
Use the Up and Down arrow keys to select an item.
Use the + and - keys to select an option.
Note: You can configure a parameter that is enclosed in square brackets. Grayed-out items have fixed settings and are not user-configurable.
Use the Ta b key to select a field.
Use the Enter key to display a submenu screen.
Note: When a parameter is preceeded by a >, it means that a submenu screen is available.
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•Press F1 for General Help on using the BIOS setup.
•Press F10 to save changes and close the BIOS setup.
•Press Esc to close the BIOS setup.
In the descriptive table following each of the screen illustrations, settings in boldface are the default and suggested parameter settings.
Note: The BIOS screens shown in the following pages may vary depending on the system configuration.
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4 BIOS setup

Main

The Main menu displays basic and important information about the system. These information are necessary for troubleshooting and may be required when asking for technical support. These entries are for your reference only and are not user-configurable.
The last two parameters on the screen lets you define the sytem’s time and date settings. The real-time clock keeps the system date and time. After setting the date and time, you do not need to enter them every time you turn on the system. As long as the internal battery remains good and connected, the clock continues to keep the date and time accurately even when the power is off.
Parameter Description
AMIBIOS Version Version of the BIOS setup utility.
Build Date Date when the BIOS setup was created.
Processor Type Type of processor currently installed in the server.
Parameter Description
Processor Speed The processor speed is the speed at which a
microprocessor executes instructions. Clock speeds are expressed in megahertz (MHz), with 1 MHz being equal to 1 million cycles per second. The faster the clock, the more instructions the CPU can execute per second.
Processor Count Indicates the number of processors currently
installed in the server.
System Memory Size Indicates the total amount of onboard memory. The
memory size is automatically detected by BIOS during the POST. If you install additional memory, the system automatically adjusts this parameter to display the new memory size.
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Server Board MCH Stepping
System Time Sets the time following the hour-minute-second
System Date Sets the date following the weekday-month-day-
Indicates the stepping revision of the memory controller
format. Valid values for hour, minute, and second are:
Hour: 00 to 23 Minute: 00 to 59 Second: 00 to 59
year format. Valid values for weekday, month, day, and year are:
Weekday: Sun, Mon, Tue, Wed, Thu, Fri, Sat Month: Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep,
Oct, Nov, Dec Day: 1 to 31 Year: 1980 to 2079
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4 BIOS setup

Advanced

The Advanced menu contains parameter values that define how the system behaves on startup.
Warning! Be cautious in setting parameter values in the Advanced menu as any incorrect value may cause the system to malfunction.
Press Enter to enter the submenu screen of the parameters shown in the screen below.

Processor Configuration

The Processor Configuration submenu displays CPU settings such as type, actual speed, cache size and other CPU related settings.
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Parameter Description Option
Manufacturer Processor manufacturer
Brand String Processor brand identification number
Frequency Indicates the calculated processor
speed.
FSB Speed Indicates the processor front side bus
speed.
CPU 1 CPUID ID number of CPU 1.
CPU 1 Cache L1 Indicates CPU 1 cache L1 size.
CPU 1 Cache L2 Indicates CPU1 cache L2 size.
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Parameter Description Option
CPU 2 CPUID ID number of the CPU 2.
CPU 2 Cache L1 Indicates CPU 2 cache L1 size.
CPU 2 Cache L2 Indicates CPU 2 cache L2 size.
4 BIOS setup
Max CPUID Value Limit
Execute Disable Bit
C1E Support When Enabled, the CPU power
Hardware Prefetcher
Adjacent Cache Line Prefetch
Enable to boot legacy operating systems.
When Enabled, the processor disables code execution when a worm attempts to insert a code in the buffer, preventing damage and worm propa­gation.
When Disabled, the processor forces the Execute Disable Bit feature flag to always return to 0.
Note: This feature is hidden if the procesor does not support this function.
consumption will be lower when the system is idle.
Note: This feature is hidden if the procesor does not support this function.
Enables or disables the processor Hardware Prefetch feature.
Enables or disables the processor Adjacent Cache Line Prefetch feature.
Disabled
Ensabled
Disabled
Ensabled
Disabled
Ensabled
Disabled
Ensabled
Disabled
Ensabled
Hyper-Threading Tec hnol ogy
Enables or disables the Hyper-Threading function of the processor.
The Hyper-Threading Technology controls Hyper-Threading state. Primarily used to support older OS that do not support Hyper Threading.
Enabled
Disabled
Parameter Description Option
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HT Technology in MPS
Intel SpeedStep Technology
®
When Enabled, adds secondary processor threads to the MPS (multiprocessor) table for the pre-ACPI (pre- Advanced Configuration and Power Interface) operating systems.
When set to Auto, this feature allows the operating system to reduce power consumption.
When set to Disabled, the system operates at maximum CPU speed.
Note: This parameter will be hidden when the processor does not support this function.
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Auto
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4 BIOS setup

IDE Configuration

The IDE Configuration submenu lets you define the parameter settings related to the hard disk/s.
Parameter Description Option
Onboard P-ATA Channels
Onboard S-ATA Channels
When set to Both, the system can support both Primary and Secondary PATA Controllers.
When set to Disabled, it disables the integrated PATA Controller.
When set to Primary, it enables support for Primary PATA Controller.
When set to Secondary, it enables support for Secondary PATA Controller.
Enables or disables the integrated SATA Controller.
Both
Disabled Primary Secondary
Enabled
Disabled
Parameter Description Option
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Configure S-ATA as RAID
S-ATA Ports Definition
Mixed P-ATA/ S-ATA
Primary IDE Master
Primary IDE Slave
Secondary IDE Master
When set to Enabled, the SATA channels are reserved to be used as RAID.
Defines priority between SATA channels.
Lets you remove a PATA and replace it by SATA in a given channel. Only one channel can be designated as SATA.
Press Enter to access the Mixed PATA/ SATA submenu.
Specifies the current configuration of the IDE device connected to the master port of the primary IDE channel.
Press Enter to access the Primary Master submenu.
Specifies the current configuration of the the IDE device connected to the slave port of the primary IDE channel.
Press Enter to access the Primary Slave submenu.
Specifies the current configuration of the IDE device connected to the master port of the secondary IDE channel.
Press Enter to access the Secondary Master submenu.
Disabled
Enabled
A 1-3rd M/A 2-4th M
A 1-4th M/ A 2-3rd M
Secondary IDE Slave
Third IDE Master
Specifies the current configuration of the IDE device connected to the slave port of the secondary IDE channel.
Press Enter to access the Secondary Slave submenu.
Specifies the current configuration of the IDE device connected to the master port of the third IDE channel.
Press Enter to access the Third Master submenu.
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Parameter Description Option
4 BIOS setup
Fourth IDE Master
Hard Disk Write Protect
IDE Detect Time Out (Sec)
ATA(PI) 80-pin Cable Detection
Specifies the current configuration of the IDE device connected to the master port of the fourth IDE channel.
Press Enter to access the Fourth Master submenu.
Enables or disables write protection to system hard drives.
Select the time out value for detecting ATA/ATAP I de v ice s.
Used with older IDE devices with longer spin up times.
Select the mechanism for detecting 80­pin ATA(PI) cable.
Disabled
Enabled
0 5 15 20 25 30 35
Host & Device
Host Device
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