Acer Altos G330 User Guide

Acer Altos G330 Series

User’s Guide

Copyright © 2006 Acer Incorporated
All Rights Reserved.

Acer Altos G330 Series
User’s Guide

Changes may be made periodically to the information in this publication without obligation
to notify any person of such revision or changes. Such changes will be incorporated in new
editions of this manual or supplementary documents and publications. This company makes
no representations or warranties, either expressed or implied, with respect to the contents
hereof and specifically disclaims the implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a
particular purpose.

Record the model number, serial number, purchase date, and place of purchase information in
the space provided below. The serial number and model number are recorded on the label
affixed to the unit. All correspondence concerning the unit should include these information.

No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in
any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopy, recording, or otherwise,
without the prior written permission of Acer Incorporated.

Acer Altos G330 Series

Model Name : G330

Part Number: MU.R2600.007

Purchase Date:

Place of Purchase:

Acer and the Acer logo are registered trademarks of Acer Inc. Other company’s product
names or trademarks are used herein for identification purposes only and belong to their
respective companies.

iii

Notices

FCC declaration of conformity

This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the
following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference,
and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference
that may cause undesired operation.

The following local manufacturer/importer is responsible for this declaration:

Product:
Model number:
Name of responsible party:
Address of responsible party:

Contact person:
Phone number:
Fax number:

Server
G330
Acer America Corporation
2641 Orchard Parkway, San Jose

CA 95134, U. S. A.
Mr. Young Kim
408-922-2909
408-922-2606

FCC notice

Class A devices do not have an FCC logo or FCC IDE on the label. Class B devices
have an FCC logo or FCC IDE on the label.

Class B equipment

This device has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B
digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to
provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential
installation. This device generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency
energy, and if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may
cause harmful interference to radio communications.

iv

However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular
installation. If this device does cause harmful interference to radio or television
reception, which can be determined by turning the device off and on, the user
is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following
measures:

• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna

• Increase the separation between the device and receiver

• Connect the device into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which
the receiver is connected

• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/television technician for help

Notice: Shielded cables

All connections to other computing devices must be made using shielded cables
to maintain compliance with FCC regulations.

Notice: Peripheral devices

Only peripherals (input/output devices, terminals, printers, etc.) certified to
comply with the Class B limits may be attached to this equipment. Operation
with noncertified peripherals is likely to result in interference to radio and TV
reception.

Caution: Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the
manufacturer could void the user’s authority, which is granted by
the Federal Communications Commission, to operate this server.

Notice: Canadian users

This Class B digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian
Interference-Causing Equipment Regulations.

Remarque à l'intention des utilisateurs canadiens

Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme a la norme NMB-003 du
Canada.

Laser compliance statement

The CD or DVD drive used with this computer is a laser product. The CD or DVD
drive's classification label (shown below) is located on the drive.

CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT
CAUTION: INVISIBLE LASER RADIATION WHEN OPEN. AVOID EXPOSURE TO
BEAM.

APPAREIL A LASER DE CLASSE 1 PRODUIT
LASERATTENTION: RADIATION DU FAISCEAU LASER INVISIBLE EN CAS
D'OUVERTURE. EVITTER TOUTE EXPOSITION AUX RAYONS.

LUOKAN 1 LASERLAITE LASER KLASSE 1
VORSICHT: UNSICHTBARE LASERSTRAHLUNG, WENN ABDECKUNG GEÖFFNET
NICHT DEM STRAHLL AUSSETZEN.

PRODUCTO LÁSER DE LA CLASE I
ADVERTENCIA: RADIACIÓN LÁSER INVISIBLE AL SER ABIERTO. EVITE
EXPONERSE A LOS RAYOS.

ADVARSEL: LASERSTRÅLING VEDÅBNING SE IKKE IND I STRÅLEN.

VARO: LAVATTAESSA OLET ALTTINA LASERSÅTEILYLLE.

VARNING: LASERSTRÅLNING NÅR DENNA DEL ÅR ÖPPNAD ÅLÅ TUIJOTA

SÅTEESEENSTIRRA EJ IN I STRÅLEN.

VARNING: LASERSTRÅLNING NAR DENNA DEL ÅR ÖPPNADSTIRRA EJ IN I
STRÅLEN.

ADVARSEL: LASERSTRÅLING NAR DEKSEL ÅPNESSTIRR IKKE INN I STRÅLEN.

v

Macrovision copyright protection notice

"U.S Patent Nos. 4,631,603; 4,819,098; 4,907,093; 5,315,448; and 6,516,132."

This product incorporates copyright protection technology that is protected by
U.S. patents and other intellectual property rights. Use of this copyright
protection technology must be authorized by Macrovision, and is intended for
home and other limited viewing uses only unless otherwise authorized by
Macrovision. Reverse engineering or disassembly is prohibited.

vi

CE declaration of conformity

We,

Acer Computer (Shanghai) Limited

3F, No. 168 Xizang Medium Road, Huangpu District,
Shanghai, China

Contact Person: Mr. Easy Lai
Tel: [phone]
Fax: [phone]
E-mail: [e-mail]

Hereby declare that:

Product:
Trade name:
Model number:
SKU number:

Is compliant with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of
the following EC directives, and that all the necessary steps have been taken
and are in force to assure that production units of the same product will
continue to comply with these requirements.

• EMC Directive 89/336/EEC, amended by 92/31/EEC and 93/68/EEC as
attested by conformity with the following harmonized standards:

• EN55022:1998 + A1:2000 + A2:2003, AS/NZS CISPR22:2002, Class B

• EN55024:1998 + A1:2001 + A2:2003

• EN61000-3-2:2000, Class D

• EN61000-3-3:1995 + A1:2001

• Low Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC as attested by conformity with the
following harmonized standard:

• EN60950-1:2001

• RoHS Directive 2002/95/EC on the Restriction of the Use of certain
Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Equipment

Director, Acer Computer (Shanghai) Limited
November 20, 2006

Server
Acer
G330
G33xx ("x" = 0~9, a~z, A~Z or blank)

Declaration of conformity for EU countries

Hereby, Acer, declares that this PC series is in compliance with the essential
requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive 1999/5/EC.

Russian regulatory certification compliance

vii

viii

Information for your safety and comfort

Safety instructions

Read these instructions carefully. Keep this document for future reference.
Follow all warnings and instructions marked on the product.

Turning the product off before cleaning

Unplug this product from the wall outlet before cleaning. Do not use liquid
cleaners or aerosol cleaners. Use a damp cloth for cleaning.

CAUTION for plug as disconnecting device

Observe the following guidelines when connecting and disconnecting power to
the power supply unit:

• Install the power supply unit before connecting the power cord to the AC
power outlet.

• Unplug the power cord before removing the power supply unit from the
server.

• If the system has multiple sources of power, disconnect power from the
system by unplugging all power cords from the power supplies.

CAUTION for accessibility

Be sure that the power outlet you plug the power cord into is easily accessible
and located as close to the equipment operator as possible. When you need to
disconnect power to the equipment, be sure to unplug the power cord from the
electrical outlet.

Usage warnings

• Do not use this product near water. Never spill liquid of any kind onto or
into the product.

• Do not place this product on an unstable cart, stand or table. If the
product falls, it could be seriously damaged.

• Slots and openings are provided for ventilation to ensure reliable
operation of the product and to protect it from overheating. These
openings must not be blocked or covered. The openings should never be
blocked by placing the product on a bed, sofa, rug or other similar surface.
This product should never be placed near or over a radiator or heat
register, or in a built-in installation unless proper ventilation is provided.

• Never push objects of any kind into this product through cabinet slots as
they may touch dangerous voltage points or short-out parts that could
result in a fire or electric shock.

• To avoid damage of internal components and to prevent battery leakage,
do not place the product on a vibrating surface.

• Never use it under sporting, exercising, or any vibrating environment
which will probably cause unexpected short current or damage rotor
devices, hard drives, optical drives, and even exposure risk from lithium
battery pack.

Using electrical power

• This product should be operated from the type of power indicated on the
marking label. If you are not sure of the type of power available, consult
your dealer or local power company.

• Do not allow anything to rest on the power cord. Do not locate this
product where people will walk on the cord.

• If an extension cord is used with this product, make sure that the total
ampere rating of the equipment plugged into the extension cord does not
exceed the extension cord ampere rating. Also, make sure that the total
rating of all products plugged into the wall outlet does not exceed the fuse
rating.

• Do not overload a power outlet, strip or receptacle by plugging in too
many devices. The overall system load must not exceed 80% of the branch
circuit rating. If power strips are used, the load should not exceed 80% of
the power strip's input rating.

• This product's power supply is equipped with a three-wire grounded plug.
The plug only fits in a grounded power outlet. Make sure the power
outlet is properly grounded before inserting the power supply plug. Do
not insert the plug into a non-grounded power outlet. Contact your
electrician for details.

ix

x

Warning! The grounding pin is a safety feature. Using a
power outlet that is not properly grounded may result in
electric shock and/or injury.

Note: The grounding pin also provides good protection from

unexpected noise produced by other nearby electrical devices that
may interfere with the performance of this product.

• Use the product only with the supplied power supply cord set. If you need
to replace the power cord set, make sure that the new power cord meets
the following requirements: detachable type, UL listed/CSA certified, type
SPT-2, rated 7 A 125 V minimum, VDE approved or its equivalent, 4.6
meters (15 feet) maximum length.

Safe listening

Follow these instructions, suggested by hearing experts,to protect your hearing.

• Gradually increase the volume until you can hear it clearly and comfortably
and without distortion.

• After setting the volume level, do not increase it after your ears adjust.

• Limit the amount of time listening to music at high volume.

• Avoid turning up the volume to block out noisy surroundings.

• Turn the volume down if you can't hear people speaking near you.

Product servicing

Do not attempt to service this product yourself, as opening or removing covers
may expose you to dangerous voltage points or other risks. Refer all servicing
to qualified service personnel.

Unplug this product from the wall outlet and refer servicing to qualified service
personnel when:

• the power cord or plug is damaged, cut or frayed

• liquid was spilled into the product

• the product was exposed to rain or water

• the product has been dropped or the case has been damaged

• the product exhibits a distinct change in performance, indicating a need
for service

• the product does not operate normally after following the operating
instructions

Note: Adjust only those controls that are covered by the
operating instructions, since improper adjustment of other
controls may result in damage and will often require extensive
work by a qualified technician to restore the product to normal
condition.

Disposal instructions

Do not throw this electronic device into the trash when discarding. To minimize
pollution and ensure utmost protection of the global environment, please
recycle. For more information on the Waste from Electrical and Electronics
Equipment (WEEE) regulations, visit http://global.acer.com/about/
sustainability.htm.

xi

Mercury advisory

For projectors or electronic products containing an LCD/CRT monitor or display:
Lamp(s) inside this product contain mercury and must be recycled or disposed of
according to local, state or federal laws. For more information, contact the
Electronic Industries Alliance at http://www.eiae.org. For lamp-specific disposal
information, check http://www.lamprecycle.org.

xii

Tips and information for comfortable use

Computer users may complain of eyestrain and headaches after prolonged use.
Users are also at risk of physical injury after long hours of working in front of a
computer. Long work periods, bad posture, poor work habits, stress,
inadequate working conditions, personal health and other factors greatly
increase the risk of physical injury.

Incorrect computer usage may lead to carpal tunnel syndrome, tendonitis,
tenosynovitis or other musculoskeletal disorders. The following symptoms may
appear in the hands, wrists, arms, shoulders, neck or back:

• numbness, or a burning or tingling sensation

• aching, soreness or tenderness

• pain, swelling or throbbing

• stiffness or tightness

• coldness or weakness

If you have these symptoms, or any other recurring or persistent discomfort
and/or pain related to computer use, consult a physician immediately and
inform your company's health and safety department.

The following sections provide tips for more comfortable computer use.

Finding your comfort zone

Find your comfort zone by adjusting the viewing angle of the monitor, using a
footrest, or raising your sitting height to achieve maximum comfort. Observe
the following tips:

• Refrain from staying too long in one fixed posture.

• Avoid slouching forward and/or leaning backward.

• Stand up and walk around regularly to remove the strain on your leg
muscles.

• Take short rests to relax your neck and shoulders.

• Avoid tensing your muscles or shrugging your shoulders.

• Install the external display, keyboard and mouse properly and within
comfortable reach.

• If you view your monitor more than your documents, place the display at
the center of your desk to minimize neck strain.

xiii

Taking care of your vision

Long viewing hours, wearing incorrect glasses or contact lenses, glare, excessive
room lighting, poorly focused screens, very small typefaces and low-contrast
displays could stress your eyes. The following items provide suggestions on how
to reduce eyestrain.

•Eyes

• Rest your eyes frequently.

• Give your eyes regular breaks by looking away from the monitor and
focusing on a distant point.

• Blink frequently to keep your eyes from drying out.

•Display

• Keep your display clean.

• Keep your head at a higher level than the top edge of the display so
your eyes point downward when looking at the middle of the display.

• Adjust the display brightness and/or contrast to a comfortable level
for enhanced text readability and graphics clarity.

• Eliminate glare and reflections by:
– placing your display in such a way that the side faces the window or

any light source
– minimizing room light by using drapes, shades or blinds
– using a task light
– changing the display's viewing angle
– using a glare-reduction filter
– using a display visor, such as a piece of cardboard extended from

the display's top front edge

• Avoid adjusting your display to an awkward viewing angle.

• Avoid looking at bright light sources, such as open windows, for
extended periods of time.

xiv

Developing good work habits

Develop the following work habits to make your computer use more relaxing
and productive:

• Take short breaks regularly and often.

• Perform some stretching exercises.

• Breathe fresh air as often as possible.

• Exercise regularly and maintain a healthy body.

Warning! We do not recommend using the computer on a
couch or bed. If this is unavoidable, work for only short
periods, take breaks regularly, and do some stretching
exercises.

1 System tour 1

System specifications 3

Performance 3
Mechanical 6

External and internal structure 7

Front panel 7
Rear panel 8
Internal components 9

System boards 10

Mainboard 10

Backplane board 11
System jumpers 12
System LED indicators 13

Front panel LED indicators 13

Hot-plug HDD LED indicators 14

LAN port LED indicators 14

2 System setup 15

Setting up the system 17

Pre-installation requirements 17
Connecting peripherals 18
Turning on the system 19

Power-on problems 20
Turning off the system 21

3 System upgrade 23

Installation precautions 25

ESD precautions 25

Pre-installation instructions 26

Post-installation instructions 26
Opening the server 27

Removing the side panel 27

Removing the front bezels 28
Configuring a 5-25 inch storage device 29
Configuring a hard drive 31
Upgrading the processor 35
Upgrading the system memory 40
Installing an expansion card 44
Replacing the CMOS battery 47

Contents

4 System BIOS 51

BIOS overview 53
Entering BIOS setup 54

BIOS setup interface 54
BIOS setup navigation keys 54

BIOS setup primary menus 56

Main menu 56
Advanced menu 57
Security menu 67
Server Management menu 72
Boot Options menu 75
Error Manager 77

Exit menu 78
Clearing the CMOS RAM 80
Upgrading the BIOS 81

5 System troubleshooting 83

Pre-troubleshooting procedure 85

Resetting the system 85
Initial system startup problems 86
Initial troubleshooting checklist 87
Hardware diagnostic testing 88

Checking the boot-up status 88

Verifying the condition of the storage devices 89

Confirming loading of the operating system 89
Component troubleshooting 90
POST beep codes 94

Appendix A: Intel Active Management

Technology 95

Intel AMT overview 97
Intel AMT features 97
Intel AMT functions 97
Intel AMT BIOS Extension menu 98

Enabling the IAMT BIOS Extension menu 98

Configuring the initial IAMT BIOS settings 99

Appendix B: SATA RAID configuration 103

SATA RAID configuration utilities 105

Onboard Intel SATA RAID configuration 105

Onboard LSI SATA RAID configuration 107

Appendix C: SAS RAID configuration 109

SAS RAID configuration support 111

Entering the Adaptec SAS/SATA

Configuration Utility 111

Creating the RAID 1 volume 111

Index 113

1 System tour

The Acer Altos G330 server is a single processor

system featuring the latest in computing

technology. It hosts a range of powerful and

flexible features designed to meet the needs

of various network environments. From simple

networking functions to computing-intensive

applications, the Altos G330 delivers.

System specifications

This section lists down the impressive computing features of the
Altos G330 system.

Performance

Processor

• Single Intel® LGA775 processor socket supporting the following
processor models:

D

D

®

3200 series

1

• Quad-Core Intel Xeon

• Dual-Core Intel Xeon 3000 series

• Intel Pentium

• Intel Pentium 4

•Intel Celeron

• 256 KB, 1 MB, 2 MB, 4 MB, 2x2 MB or 2x4 MB L2 cache

• 1066, 800, and 533 MHz front side bus (FSB) speed

• Supports the following Intel technologies:

• Intel Quad-Core Architecture

• Intel Dual-Core Architecture

• Intel Hyper-Threading Technology (HT)

• Intel Extended Memory 64 Technology (EM64T)

®

®

3

Chipset

• North bridge - Intel 3000 Memory Controller Hub (MCH)

• South bridge - Intel 82801GR I/O Controller Hub (ICH7R)

1

Support for dual core, quad core configuration, Hyper-Threading Technology
and EM64T may vary depending on processor type specifications.

4

1 System tour

Memory

• Four DIMM slots supporting DDR2 667 unbuffered ECC modules

• Maximum memory capacity of 8 GB

• Supports 512 MB, 1 GB, and 2 GB capacity modules

• Supports dual-channel interleave operation

2

PCI interface

• Four PCI bus slots with three separate bus segments

• One PCI Express x8 bus slot with x4 throughput

• One PCI Express x8 bus slot with x8 throughput

• Two 32-bit/33 MHz/3.3V PCI bus slots

Video controller

• Embedded ATI ES1000 chipset

• 16 MB DDR SDRAM

SATA II controller

• Integrated in the Intel ICH7R chipset

• Data transfer rate of up to 3.0 Gb/s

• Supports four onboard SATA ports

• Onboard SATA RAID support

®

• Intel SATA RAID (Microsoft
and 5

• LSI SATA RAID (multi-OS): RAID 0,1 and 10

Windows® OS only): RAID 0, 1, 10

Networking

• One Gigabit Ethernet LAN port (RJ-45)

• Intel 10/100/1000 82573E Gigabit Ethernet Controller

• Supports Intel Active Management Technology (Intel AMT)

2

Dual-channel memory mode requires that only memory modules of the same
type, banking, stacking technology, and manufacturer be installed in the
Altos G330 server.

Media storage

• Three 5.25-inch device bays

• Optical disc drive (ODD) installed in the topmost bay
(DVD-ROM or combo drive)

• Two 5.25-inch bays support installation of optional DAT and
AIT tape drives

• One hard disk drive (HDD) cage bay supports the following
options:

• Hot-swap

3

or easy-swap HDD cages

• Up to four SAS or SATA II drives

• Media storage options

• One 3.5-inch floppy disk drive (FDD) bay for optional FDD
installation

• Adaptec 44300 SAS HBA – supports HostRAID 0,1, and 10

• Adaptec 29320ALP-R Ultra 320 SCSI HBA (for backup device
only)

I/O ports

5

• Two front USB 2.0 ports

• PS/2 keyboard port

• PS/2 mouse port

• Serial port

• Monitor port

• Two rear USB 2.0 ports

• One Gigabit LAN port
(RJ-45)

Power supply and ventilation

• 350-watts ATX 12V PFC power supply with auto switching function

• Support for the following cooling components:

• One rear system fan

• One processor heat sink-fan (HSF) assembly

• Optional HDD fan for systems using at least three SAS HDDs

3

The hot-swap HDD configuration is only available when the optional hot-plug
backplane board is installed in the HDD cage.

4

The processor HSF type will vary depending on the processor model.

4

6

1 System tour

Hardware monitoring and server management

• Hardware monitoring for voltage, temperature, and fan speed
detection integrated in the SMSC SCH5027 chip

• Status LED indicators for constant monitoring of basic system
operations

• Intel Active Management Technology for out-of-band remote
system management

Operating system

• Microsoft Windows 2000

• Microsoft Windows Server 2003 x64 Edition

• Microsoft Windows Server 2003

®

•Red Hat

• Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4.0

•SUSE

•SUSE

•Novell

Enterprise Linux® 4.0 EM64T

Linux® Enterprise Server 9.0 EM64T

Linux Enterprise Server 9.0

®

NetWare® 6.5

Mechanical

• Chassis

• Tool-less chassis design for easy hardware access

• Tower orientation

• Dimensions
– Height: 424.6 mm (16.72 in)

– Depth: 479.7 mm (18.89 in)
– Width: 185.9 mm (7.32 in)

• Mainboard

• Dimensions (length x width): 304.8 x 243.8 mm (12 x 9.6 in)

• Form factor: Advanced Technology Extended (ATX)

External and internal structure

Front panel

7

No. Component No. Component

1 ODD mechanical eject hole 8 Power indicator

2 ODD activity indicator 9 HDD activity indicator

3 Optical disc drive 10 HDD bay bezel

4 ODD eject button 11 Security keylock

5 5.25-inch drive bays 12 FDD eject button

6 USB 2.0 ports 13 FDD activity indicator

7 Power button 14 Floppy disk drive (optional)

If you intend to install an optional floppy disk drive, refer to the

Note:

documentation that came with the new drive for instructions.

8

Rear panel

No. Icon Component

1 Side panel release latch

2 Expansion slot covers

1 System tour

3 USB 2.0 ports

4 Gigabit LAN port

5 Serial port

6 Monitor port

7 PS/2 mouse port

8 PS/2 keyboard port

9 Power cable socket

Internal components

No. Component

1 Release sliders for the 5.25-inch device bays

2 Release slider for the FDD bay

3 HDD cage

9

4 HDD fan

5 Hot-plug HDD backplane board

6 Mainboard

7 Processor heat sink-fan

8 System fan

9 Power supply unit

Notes:

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бл=млбеЦ=~н=дЙ~лн=нЬкЙЙ=NRh=omj=p^p=Ь~кЗ=ЗкбоЙлI=зк=пЬЙе=нпз=NRh=omj=
p^p=Ь~кЗ=ЗкбоЙл=~кЙ=белн~ддЙЗ=бе=~За~ЕЙен=eaa=Д~улK

√ qЬЙ=ЬзнJйдмЦ=Д~Евйд~еЙ=Дз~кЗ=бл=~е=зйнбзе~д=бнЙгK

√ `зен~Ен=узмк=дзЕ~д=^ЕЙк=кЙйкЙлЙенбоЙ=Сзк=беСзкг~нбзе=зе=Ьзп=нз=ймкЕЬ~лЙ=

нЬЙлЙ=Ь~кЗп~кЙ=зйнбзелK

10

System boards

Mainboard

1 System tour

No. Component No. Component

1 Rear system fan connector 6 Channel A DIMM slots

2 2x4 ATX power connector 7 Chassis intrusion connector

3 Processor socket 8 CMOS battery

4 Processor HSF connector 9 2x12 ATX power connector

5 Channel B DIMM slots 10 HDD fan connector

11

No. Component No. Component

11 FDD connector 18 SATA port 0

12 IDE connector 19 External USB connector

13 SATA port 3 20 PCI slot 1 (32-bit/33 MHz/3.3 V)

14 SATA port 2 21 PCI slot 2 (32-bit/33 MHz/3.3 V)

15 Front panel LED connector 22 PCI Express x8 slot (with x4

throughput)

16 SATA port 1 23 PCI Express x8 slot (with x8

throughput)

17 Clear CMOS jumper 24 Rear panel ports

Backplane board

The backplane board attached to the rear of the hot-plug HDD cage is
what differentiate it from the easy-swap HDD cage model.

No. Component

1 HDD access LED control jumpers

Close 2-3 – HDD LED control via pin 11 (default)

2 HDD power cable connectors

3 HDD data cable connector

4 HDD connectors

12

System jumpers

1 System tour

No. Jumper Setting

1NIC1 NVM

protect mode

2 Clear CMOS 1-2 – Normal operation setting

3 BIOS recovery 1-2 – Normal operation setting

Note: The default setting for normal operation is 1-2 for all system jumpers.

1-2 – The contents of the Intel 82573E NVM
(nonvolatile memory) is protected and can not
be updated.

2-3 – The contents of the Intel 82573E NVM
can be programmed.

2-3 – The CMOS RAM contents will be cleared
on the next reset.

2-3 – BIOS recovery setting

13

System LED indicators

This section discusses the different status LED indicators located on the:

• Front panel

• Hot-plug HDD carrier

• LAN port

Knowing what each LED indicator signifies can aid in problem
diagnosis and troubleshooting.

Front panel LED indicators

The LED indicators (green) mounted on the front panel allow the
constant monitoring of the system’s power status and drive activity.

No. Indicator Status Description

1 ODD activity Blinking There is an ongoing ODD activity.

2 Power On The system is powered on.

Blinking The system is in ACPI sleep mode.

3 HDD activity Blinking There is an ongoing HDD activity.

4 FDD activity Blinking There is an ongoing FDD activity.

14

1 System tour

Hot-plug HDD LED indicators

A drive activity LED indicator is mounted on the hot-plug HDD carrier.
The table below lists the possible drive states.

Status Green Amber Description

HDD access Blinking — Ongoing hot-plug HDD activity

HDD failure — On Hot-plug HDD failure

HDD rebuild Flashing green/amber HDD is rebuilding data.

LAN port LED indicators

The Gigabit LAN port located on the rear panel has two LED indicators
that show its status.

No. Indicator Status Description

1Network

connection

2Network

speed

Solid green Active network link

Blinking green Ongoing network data activity

Off Off-line network

Solid yellow GbE link network access

Solid green 100 Mbps link network access

Off 10 Mbps link network access

2 System setup

This chapter gives you instructions on how to
prepare the system for operation. Procedures for
connecting peripherals are also explained.

Setting up the system

Pre-installation requirements

Selecting a site

Before unpacking and installing the system, select a suitable site for
the system for maximum efficiency. Consider the following factors
when choosing a site for the system:

• Near a grounded power outlet

• Clean and dust-free

• Stable surface free from vibration

• Well-ventilated and away from sources of heat

• Secluded from electromagnetic fields produced by electrical
devices such as air conditioners, radio and TV transmitters, etc.

Checking the package contents

Check the following items from the package:

• Acer Altos G330 system

• Acer Altos G330 Resource CD

• Acer Altos G330 accessory box

• System keys (attached to the security keylock)

17

If any of the above items are damaged or missing, contact your dealer
immediately.

Save the boxes and packing materials for future use.

18

2 System setup

Connecting peripherals

The color-coded I/O ports on the rear panel support a variety of
compatible peripherals.

Note: Consult the operating system manual for information on
how to configure the network setup.

Caution: Do not route the power cord where it will be walked on
or pinched by items placed against it. The server is designed to be
electrically grounded (earthed). To ensure proper operation, plug
the power cord into a properly grounded AC outlet only.

19

Turning on the system

After making sure that you have properly set up the system, applied
power, and connected all the necessary peripherals, you can now
power on the system.

To turn on the system, press the power button on the front panel.

The system starts up and displays a welcome message on the monitor.
After that, a series of power-on self-test (POST) messages appears. The
POST messages indicate if the system is running well or not.

Note: If the system does not turn on or boot after pressing the
power button, go to the next section for the possible causes of the
boot failure.

Aside from the POST messages, you can determine if the system is in
good condition by checking if the following occurred.

• The power status indicator on the front panel lights up green.

• The Num Lock, Caps Lock, and Scroll Lock indicators on the
keyboard light up.

20

2 System setup

Power-on problems

If the system fails to boot after you have applied power, check the
following factors that might have caused the boot failure.

• The external power cord may be loosely connected.
Check the power cord connection from the power outlet to the

power cord socket on the rear panel. Make sure that the cord is
properly connected to the power outlet and to the power cord
socket.

• No power comes from the grounded power outlet.
Have an electrician check your power outlet.

• Loose or improperly connected internal power cables.
Check the internal cable connections. If you are not confident to

perform this step, ask a qualified technician to assist you.

Warning! Make sure all power cords are disconnected from
the electrical outlet before performing this task.

Note: If you have gone through the preceding actions and the

system still fails to boot, ask your dealer or a qualified technician
for assistance.

21

Turning off the system

There are two ways to turn off the server—via software or via
hardware. The software procedure below applies to a system running
on a Windows OS. For other OS shutdown procedures, refer to the
related user documentation.

To turn off the system via software:

1Press Ctrl+Alt+Delete on the attached keyboard or click Start on

the Windows taskbar.
2Select Shut Down.
3Select Shut down from the drop-down menu, then click OK.

To turn off the system via hardware:

If you cannot shut down the server via software, press the power
button for at least four seconds. Quickly pressing the button may put
the server in a Suspend mode only.

22

2 System setup

3 System upgrade

This chapter discusses the precautionary
measures and installation procedures you
need to know when upgrading the system.

Installation precautions

Before you install any server component, it is recommended that you
read the following sections first. These sections contain important ESD
precautions along with pre-installation and post-installation
procedures.

ESD precautions

Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage static-sensitive hardware
components, such as the processor, disk drives, and the system boards.
Always observe the following precautions before you install a server
component:

• Do not remove a component from its protective packaging until
you are ready to install it.

• Do not touch the component pins, leads, or circuitry.

• Components with a Printed Circuit Board (PCB) assembly should
always be laid with the assembly-side down.

• Wear a wrist grounding strap and attach it to a metal part of the
server before handling components. If a wrist strap is not
available, maintain contact with the server throughout any
procedure requiring ESD protection.

• Avoid moving around unnecessarily to minimize your body’s ESD.

• Keep the work area free of nonconductive materials, such as
ordinary plastic assembly aids and foam packing.

25

26

3 System upgrade

Pre-installation instructions

Perform the steps below before you open the server or before you
remove or replace any component.

Warning! Failure to properly turn off the server before you
start perform any hardware configuration may cause
serious damage and bodily harm. Do not attempt the
procedures described in the following sections unless you
are a qualified service technician.

1 Back up all important system and data files before performing any

hardware configuration.
2 Turn off the server and all connected peripherals.
3 Unplug all power cables from their outlets.
4 Disconnect all telecommunication cables from their ports.
5 Place the server on a flat, stable surface.
6 Open the server according to the instructions on page 27.
7 Follow the ESD precautions described in the previous section when

handling a server component.

Post-installation instructions

Perform the steps below after installing a server component.
1 See to it that all components are installed according to the

described step-by-step instructions.
2 Reinstall any expansion board(s), peripheral(s), bracket(s) and

system cable(s) that have previously been removed.
3 Reinstall the side panel and the front bezels.
4 Reconnect the power, peripheral, and telecommunication cables.
5 Turn on the system.

Opening the server

Caution: Before you proceed, make sure that you have turned
off the system and all peripherals connected to it. Read the

"Pre-installation instructions" section page 26.

You need to open the server before you can install upgrade
components. The front bezels and (left) side panel are removable to
allow access to the server’s internal components. Refer to the
following sections for instructions.

Removing the side panel

1 Perform the pre-installation instructions described on page 26.
2 Open the HDD bay bezel.

(1) If necessary, insert the key into the lock and turn it

counterclockwise until it points to the unlock icon.

(2) Open the lower bezel to a 90° angle.

27

3 Remove the side panel.

(1) Loosen the two screws located on the rear edge of the

side panel.

(2) Move the side panel release latch all the way down to

unfasten the panel from the chassis.

28

(3) Slide the side panel toward the rear of the chassis to detach it.

3 System upgrade

Removing the front bezels

1 Remove the side panel.
2 Remove the front bezels.

There are two front bezels protecting the 5.25-inch drive bays and
the HDD bay. Remove the top bezel first.

(1) Release the top bezel retention tabs from the chassis interior.
(2) Pull the top bezel away from the chassis.
(3) Pull the lower bezel upward to release its retention tabs from

the chassis.

(4) Pull the lower bezel away from the chassis.

29

Configuring a 5-25 inch storage device

The three 5.25-inch device bays support a variety of storage devices for
additional storage capacity and scalability. Go to page 5 for a list of
supported storage devices.

By default, the system ships with a DVD-ROM drive installed on the
topmost device bay. You can choose to replace this default drive, or
you can install a new storage device.

To install an optional storage device:

1 Perform the pre-installation instructions described on page 26.
2 If you intend to replace the DVD drive, go to the next step.

If you intend to install a new storage device, go to step 4.
3 Remove the default DVD drive.

(1) Disconnect the power and IDE cables from rear of the default

DVD drive.

(2) Move and hold the DVD drive release slider to the unlock

position .

(3) Pull the drive out of the device bay.

Proceed to step 5 for instructions on how to install a new
storage device.

30

3 System upgrade

4 Use a flat-blade screwdriver to pry the dummy bezel off the device

bay where you intend to install the new storage device.
Keep this dummy bezel for future reinstallation.

5 Install the new 5.25-inch storage device.

(1) Move and hold the DVD drive release slider of the unlock

position .
(2) Slide the new 5.25-inch drive into the drive bay.
(3) Move the release slider into the lock position .
(4) Connect the power and data cables of the new storage device.

6 Observe the post-installation instructions described on page 26.

31

Configuring a hard drive

The Altos G330 HDD cage bay accommodates both hot-plug and
easy-swap HDD cage models. The main difference between these two
cage models is the presence of a backplane board on the rear side of
the hot-plug HDD cage. Both cage models support up to four SATA II
or SAS hard disk drives. Users have the option to purchase extra hard
disks to provide the system with additional storage capacity and
scalability.

Hard drive configuration reminders

• A dummy HDD carrier occupies a vacant HDD bay. Users need to
purchase a blank HDD carrier to install additional hard drive(s).

• If you intend to install a SAS hard drive model, install the SAS or
SAS RAID card option first.

• If you intend to install at least three 15K RPM SAS hard drives, an
HDD fan is required to maintain proper system cooling.

Contact your local Acer representative for more information on how to
purchase these optional items.

To remove a hot-plug hard drive:

1 If necessary, unlock the front bezel, then pull it open.
2 Remove the hot-plug hard drive from its bay.

(1) Press the hard disk carrier button to release the ejector lever.
(2) Use the ejector lever to pull the drive out of the cage.

Make sure to support the drive when pulling it out of the
cage.

32

3 System upgrade

To remove an easy-swap hard drive:

1 Remove the side panel from the chassis.

Go to page 27 for instructions.

2 Disconnect the data and power cables from their HDD connectors.

The figure below shows the cable connections for a SAS HDD
connected to an optional SAS/SAS RAID expansion card. Easy-swap
HDD configuration also supports SATA HDDs connected to the
onboard SATA connectors.

3 Press the hard disk carrier button to release the ejector lever.
4 Use the ejector lever to pull the drive out of the cage.

Make sure to support the drive when pulling it out of the cage.

5 Observe the post-installation instructions described on page 26.

To install a hot-plug hard drive:

1 If necessary, unlock the HDD bay bezel, then pull it open.
2 Pull out the dummy HDD carrier from the cage.

3 Prepare the new blank HDD carrier for installation.

(1) Remove the four screws that secures the blank frame.

You will use these screws to secure the hard disk later.

(2) Detach the plastic frame from the HDD carrier.

33

34

4 Align the new hard disk with the HDD carrier, then secure it with

the four screws you removed in step 3-1.

5 Install the new hard drive into the cage.

(1) Slide the drive into the cage with the ejector lever still

extended.

(2) Make sure that the drive is properly inserted before pushing

the lever back until it clicks into place.

3 System upgrade

To install an easy-swap hard drive:

1 Remove the side panel from the chassis.

Go to page 27 for instructions.
2 Observe steps 2 through 5 of the previous section.
3 Connect the data and power cables to their HDD connectors.
4 Observe the post-installation instructions described on page 26.

35

Upgrading the processor

Altos G330 has one LGA775 processor socket that supports a variety of
Intel processor models. Refer to page 3 to for a list of these supported
processor options.

This section explains the procedures for removing and installing the
processor and heat sink-fan.

Processor configuration precautions

• Handle the processor and the HSF assembly carefully. Damage to
either may prevent the system from functioning properly.

• Do not touch the pins on either the processor or the processor
socket; they are very sensitive and are easily damaged.

• Do not force the processor into the socket. When properly
aligned, the processor will easily fit into place.

• Be sure that the server has the most recent ROM version. Failure
to flash the ROM before installing a new processor can cause
system failure.

To upgrade the processor:

1 Perform the pre-installation instructions described on page 26.
2 Lay the server on its side (components showing).
3 If necessary, remove any accessory boards or cables that prevent

access to the HSF.

36

3 System upgrade

4 Remove the HSF from the chassis.

The HSF type will depend on the default processor model. The
figures below show the HSF types available for the Altos G330
system.

(1) Disconnect the processor HSF cable from its mainboard

connector.
(2) Loosen the four HSF mounting pins.
(3) Twist the HSF sightly to break the thermal grease bond loose.

Once the thermal grease bond is broken, lift the HSF away

from the mainboard.

(4) Lay down the HSF in an upright position—with the thermal

patch facing upward. Do not let the thermal patch touch the

work surface.

5 Use an alcohol pad to wipe off the thermal grease from both the

HSF assembly and the processor socket retention plate.

6 Remove the default processor.

Warning! The processor becomes very hot when the
system is on. Allow it to cool off first before handling.

(1) Press down on the socket lever while pulling it towards the

center of the mainboard to disengage it from the socket hook.
(2) Fully open the load lever.
(3) Press the rear tab with your finger tip to bring the front end

of the retention plate up slightly.
(4) Open the plate to expose the socket body.
(5) Grasp the processor by its edges and lift it out of its socket.

37

7 Store the old processor inside an anti-static bag.
8 Remove the new processor from its box, handling it by the edges.
9 Remove the protective shipping cover from the new processor.

38

3 System upgrade

10 Install the new processor.

(1) Hold the processor by its edges, then insert it in the socket.

Make sure that the alignment tabs on the socket fit the two
notches located on the edge of the processor. The pins are
keyed in such a way that you cannot install the processor in

the wrong orientation without bending the pins.
(2) Close the retention plate.
(3) Press down on the socket lever while pushing it towards the

center of the processor socket to engage it under the socket

hook.

11 Apply a thin layer of an Acer-approved thermal interface material

to the processor base and the bottom side of the HSF.
Make sure that only a very thin layer is applied so that both

contact surfaces are still visible.

12 Reinstall the HSF assembly.

The HSF type will depend on the new processor model. The
figures below show the HSF types available for the Altos G330
system.

(1) Align then insert the HSF on top of the retention plate.
(2) Tighten the four mounting pins a few threads in, observing a

diagonally opposite pattern, then tighten them completely to
secure the heat sink to the processor base.

(3) Reconnect the HSF cable to its mainboard connector.

39

13 Observe the post-installation instructions described on page 26.

40

3 System upgrade

Upgrading the system memory

This section explains the procedures for removing and installing a
memory module.

Altos G330 has four DDR2-533/667 DIMM slots. Each slot supports
512 MB, 1 GB or 2 GB memory modules. The maximum memory
capacity is 8 GB.

System memory interface

Altos G330 has four DIMM slots divided into two memory channels.

• Channel A - DIMM1A and DIMM2A

• Channel B - DIMM1B and DIMM2B

System memory configuration guidelines

• To ensure data integrity, use only Acer-approved DDR2 667
unbuffered ECC modules in 512 MB, 1 GB, or 2 GB capacities.

• Use identical modules—same type, banking, stacking technology,
and manufacturer.

• The minimum memory configuration is one DIMM, installed in the
DIMM1A slot (the slot closest to the processor socket).

• The system does not support a three-DIMM memory configuration.

41

• DIMMs on channel A (DIMM1A and 2A) are paired with DIMMs on
channel B (DIMM1B and 2B) to enable two-way interleaving.
When only two DIMMs are being used, the population order must
be DIMM1A and DIMM1B to ensure dual-channel operating mode.

• For best performance and dual-channel interleave operation,
DIMM modules must be installed or removed in matched pairs,
following the slot sequence: DIMM1A and 1B first, then DIMM2A
and 2B.

• Observe the population sequence illustrated in the table below
when installing a memory module.

Memory channel DIMM slot Population order

ADIMM1A1

ADIMM2A3

BDIMM1B2

BDIMM2B4

• The table below lists the supported memory installation based on
the memory interleave configuration.

Interleave
mode

Single
channel

Channel A Channel B

DIMM1A DIMM2A DIMM1B DIMM2B

512 MB 512 MB

1 GB 1 GB

2 GB 2 GB

Total
memory

42

3 System upgrade

Interleave
mode

Dual
channel

Channel A Channel B

DIMM1A DIMM2A DIMM1B DIMM2B

512 MB 512 MB 1 GB

1 GB 1 GB 2 GB

2 GB 2 GB 4 GB

512 MB 512 MB 512 MB 512 MB 2 GB

1 GB 1 GB 1 GB 1 GB 4 GB

2 GB 2 GB 2 GB 2 GB 8 GB

Total
memory

To remove a memory module:

1 Perform the pre-installation instructions described on page 26.
2 Lay the server on its side (components showing).
3 If necessary, remove any cables that prevent access to the DIMM

slots.
4 Locate the memory module you intend to remove.
5 Remove the memory module.

(1) Press the retaining clips on both sides of the slot outward to

release the DIMM.

(2) Hold the DIMM by its edges, then gently pull it upward to

remove it.

6 Store the removed memory module inside an anti-static bag.
7 If you intend to install a new memory module, proceed to the next

section for related procedure, otherwise observe the

post-installation instructions described on page 26.

To install memory module:

1 Perform steps 1 through 3 of the previous section.
2 Select an empty DIMM slot.
3 If necessary, open the holding clips of the selected DIMM slot.
4 Remove the new memory module from its protective packaging,

handling it by the edges.

5 Install the new memory module.

(1) Align the module so that the notch on the slot fits the keyed

edge of the module, then press the module at both ends until
the retaining clips snap into place.

If you insert a module but it does not fit easily into the slot,
you have inserted it incorrectly. Reverse the orientation of the
module and insert it again.

(2) Make sure to firmly press the retaining clips inward to lock the

module in place.
If the holding clips do not close, the module is not properly

inserted.

43

6 Observe the post-installation instructions described on page 26.

The system automatically detects the amount of memory installed.
Run the BIOS setup utility to view the new value for total system
memory.

44

3 System upgrade

Installing an expansion card

This section explains how to install an expansion card.

Altos G330 has four PCI bus slots with three separate bus segments,
namely:

• One PCI Express x8 bus slot with x4 throughput

• One PCI Express x8 bus slot with x8 throughput

• Two 32-bit/33 MHz/3.3V PCI bus slots

To install an expansion card:

1 Perform the pre-installation instructions described on page 26.
2 If necessary, remove any cables that prevent access to the

expansion slots.
3 Locate an empty expansion slot that is compatible with the

specification of the card you intend to install.
4 Install the expansion card.

(1) Pull the card bracket latch slightly upward.

(2) Detach the card bracket latch from the chassis.

(3) Pull out the slot cover opposite the selected expansion slot.

Store it for future reassembly.

Caution: Do not discard the slot cover. If the expansion card is
removed in the future, the slot cover must be reinstalled to
maintain proper system cooling.

5 Remove the expansion card from its protective packaging,

handling it by the edges.

6 Install the new expansion card.

(1) Insert the card into the selected slot.

Make sure that the card is properly seated.

(2) Insert the lower end of the card bracket latch to its chassis

notch.

(3) Secure the card bracket latch tab to the chassis.

45

46

3 System upgrade

7 Connect the necessary cables to the expansion card as required.
8 Observe the post-installation instructions described on page 26.

When you turn on the system, the BIOS setup automatically

detects and assigns resources to the new device (applicable only to

Plug-and-Play expansion cards).

47

Replacing the CMOS battery

Altos G330 uses a a lithium battery that powers the CMOS RAM when
the system is turned off. When battery life starts to drain, it loses
voltage, and the system settings stored in CMOS RAM (for example, the
date and time values for the RTC—real time clock) may be wrong.
Contact your local Acer service representative or dealer for a list of
approved replacement battery.

Warning! Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly
replaced. Replace only with the same or equivalent type
recommended by the equipment manufacturer. Discard
used batteries according to manufacturer's instructions.

Lithiumbatteri - Eksplosionsfare ved fejlagtig håndtering.
Udskiftning må kun ske med batteri af samme fabrikat og
type. Levér det brugte batteri tilbage til leverandøren.

Lithiumbatteri - Eksplosjonsfare. Ved utskifting benyttes
kun batteri som anbefalt av apparatfabrikanten. Brukt
batteri returneres apparatleverandøren.

Explosionsfara vid felaktigt batteribyte. Använd samma
batterityp eller en ekvivalent typ som rekommenderas av
apparattillverkaren. Kassera använt batteri enligt
fabrikantens instruktion.

Paristo voi räjähtää, jos se on virheellisesti asennettu.
Vaihda paristo ainoastaan laitevalmistajan suosittelemaan
tyyppiin. Hävitä käytetty paristo valmistajan ohjeiden
mukaisesti.

48

3 System upgrade

To replace the CMOS battery:

1 Perform the pre-installation instructions described on page 26.
2 Lay the server on its side (components showing).
3 If necessary, remove any cables that prevent access to the CMOS

battery socket.
4 Remove the CMOS battery.

Caution: Removing the CMOS battery will clear the contents of
the CMOS RAM. Prior to battery replacement, use the Save as
User Default Values option of the Setup Exit
current configuration settings.

(1) Use your thumb to pry the retainer tab from the battery.

(2) Pull the battery out of its socket.

menu to save the

5 Dispose the used CMOS battery according to the manufacturer's

instructions or according to the local ordinance in your area.
6 Remove the new CMOS battery from its protective packaging.

7 Install the new CMOS battery.

(1) Insert the new battery into its socket with the positive (+) side

facing the processor socket.

(2) Make sure the retainer tab secures the battery in place.

8 Observe the post-installation instructions described on page 26.
9 Run the BIOS setup utility.
10 Under the Exit

configuration settings, or you can restore the customized user
values you’ve save in step 4.

menu you can either load the system default

49

50

3 System upgrade

4 System BIOS

This chapter gives information about the
system BIOS and discusses how to configure
the system by changing the settings of the
BIOS parameters.

53

BIOS overview

BIOS setup is a hardware configuration program built into the system's
Basic Input/Output System (BIOS). Since most systems are already
properly configured and optimized, there is no need to run this utility.
You will need to run this utility under the following conditions:

• When changing the system configuration settings

• When redefining the communication ports to prevent any conflicts

• When modifying the power management configuration

• When changing the password or making other changes to the
security setup

• When a configuration error is detected by the system and you are
prompted ("Run Setup" message) to make changes to the BIOS
setup

Note: If you repeatedly receive “Run Setup” messages, the
battery may be bad. In this case, the system cannot retain
configuration values in the CMOS RAM. Ask a qualified technician
for assistance.

BIOS setup loads the configuration values in a battery-backed
nonvolatile memory called CMOS RAM. This memory area is not part
of the system RAM which allows configuration data to be retained
when power is turned off.

Before you run the Aptio Setup Utility, make sure that you have saved
all open files. The system reboots immediately after you close the
Setup.

Notes: Aptio Setup Utility will be simply referred to as "Setup"

"Setup utility" in this guide.

or

The screenshots used in this guide display default system values.
These values may not be the same those found in your system.

In the descriptive table following each of the menu screenshots in,
settings in boldface are the default and suggested settings.

54

4 System BIOS

Entering BIOS setup

1 Turn on the server and the monitor.

If the server is already turned on, close all open applications, then
restart the server.

2 During POST, press F2.

If you fail to press F2 before POST is completed, you will need to
restart the server.

Note: If you are unable to access BIOS setup, you need to clear
the CMOS RAM. Go to page 80 for instructions.

BIOS setup interface

The BIOS setup menu interface is divided into the following:

• Menu bar – Displays the primary BIOS setup menus.

• Left frame – Displays the menu fields. Grayed-out fields are
display-only items. Blue fields are user-configurable. When a field
is selected, it is highlighted in white.

• Right frame – Displays the key legend (navigation keys). Above
the key legend is an area reserved for a text description of the
currently selected field.

BIOS setup navigation keys

The BIOS setup utility uses a key-based navigation system called hot
keys. Use the following keys to move around the Setup utility.

• Left and Right arrow keys – Move between menu selections.

• Ta b or Up/Down arrow keys – Move the cursor to the field you
want.

• Enter key – Display a submenu screen.

Note: Primary menus marked by a (>) include submenu fields.

55

• + and - keys – Select a value for the currently selected field (only if
it is user-configurable). Press these keys repeatedly to display each
possible entry, or the Enter key to choose from a pop-up menu.

•Esc – If you press this key:

• On one of the primary menu screens, the Exit

menu displays.

• On a submenu screen, the previous screen displays.

• When you are making selections from a pop-up menu, closes

the pop-up without making a selection.

• F1 – Display the BIOS setup General Help panel.

•F9 – Press to load the default system values.

• F10 – Save the changes made and close the utility.

Note: When other hot keys become available, they are displayed
at the bottom of the screen along with their intended function.

56

4 System BIOS

BIOS setup primary menus

The Setup menu bar displays the eight primary BIOS Setup menus,
namely:

•Main

•Advanced

•Security

• Server Management

Main menu

• Boot Options

• Boot Manager

• Error Manager

•Exit

Parameter Description Option

Logged in as The kind of account used to logged into the system.

BIOS Version Firmware version loaded on the hardware platform.

BIOS Build
Date

Quiet Boot Select whether to display the Acer logo

Date when the firmware loaded on the hardware platform
was compiled.

Enabled

screen (Enabled) or the BIOS POST messages
(Disabled) during boot-up.

Disabled

Parameter Description Option

57

POST Error
Pause

System Date Set the system date following the weekday-month-day-

System Time Set the system time following the hour-minute-second

Select whether to wait for user intervention
(Enabled) or proceed with boot-up
(Disabled)—when possible—if a critical POST
error is detected during boot-up.

year format.

format.

Enabled

Disabled

Advanced menu

The Advanced menu display submenu options for configuring the
function of various hardware components and system functions. Select
a submenu item, then press Enter to access the related submenu
screen.

58

4 System BIOS

Processor

Parameter Description Option

Processor Family Identifies the Intel processor line to which the system

processor belongs.

Core Frequency System processor frequency

System Bus
Frequency

L2 Cache RAM System processor second-level cache size

CPUID Register The CPUID register value consists of bit fields

Intel EM64T EM64T enables the system to perform 64-bit computing

Enhanced Speed
Step

Front side bus frequency

corresponding to particular processor details (e.g.
architecture revision, model number).

that leads to optimum graphic performance and faster
data processing speed.

Select whether to enable the Enhanced
Intel SpeedStep Technology (EIST)
function. EIST allows the system to
dynamically adjust processor voltage and
core frequency based on current
computing demands. This in turn leads to
decreased average power consumption
and heat production.

Enabled

Disabled

Parameter Description Option

59

Execute Disable
Bit

Virtualization
Technology

Note: Before enabling any of the Intel processor technologies mentioned in
this section, ensure that your system OS supports it. Refer to your system OS
user documentation for more information.

Select whether to enable the Intel Execute
Disable Bit (XD) function. The XD function
allows the processor to divide the system
memory into areas for storage of processor
instructions or for storage of data. When
a malicious worm attempts to insert code
in the buffer, the processor disables code
execution, preventing damage or worm
propagation.

Select whether to enable the Intel
Virtualization Technology function. VT
allows a single platform to run multiple
operating systems in independent
partitions.

Enabled

Disabled

Enabled

Disabled

Memory

Parameter Description Option

Total Memory Total system memory size detected during POST

Current
Configuration

Current memory configuration mode (dual or single
channel operation)

60

Parameter Description Option

4 System BIOS

Memory Channel
A/B Slot 0/1

Memory
Correction

The memory size installed on each of the DIMM slots.

Select whether to enable the ECC (Error
Correction Code) event logging function.

ECC

Non-ECC

IDE Controller

Parameter Description Option

Onboard PATA
Controller

Select whether to enable the system to
detect the onboard PATA controller.

Enabled

Disabled

Onboard SATA
Controller

SATA Mode Select whether to set SATA devices to

Config SATA
as RAID

SATA RAID

OPROM

Select whether to enable the system to
detect the onboard SATA controller.

Legacy or Enhanced mode.

Select whether to enable RAID for SATA
devices. When enabled, the SATA RAID
OPROM field is displayed.

Select which onboard SATA RAID option to
enable for the system.

Enabled

Disabled

Legacy

Enhanced

Enabled

Disabled

LSI

Intel Matrix
Storage

Parameter Description Option

61

Primary IDE
Master

Primary IDE
Slave

SATA Port 0/1/
2/3/

Specifies the IDE device connected to the master port of
the primary IDE channel.

Specifies the IDE device connected to the slave port of the
primary IDE channel.

Display the drive name and capacity of the hard drives
connected to the SATA ports.

Serial Port

Parameter Description Option

COM1 Enable Select whether to enable the serial port. Enabled

Disabled

Address Set the base I/O address of the serial port. 3F8

2F8

IRQ Set the IRQ line of the serial port. 4

3

62

4 System BIOS

USB Configuration

Parameter Description Option

Module Version USB driver version loaded in the system

USB Devices
Enabled

USB Controller Select whether to enable the onboard

Legacy USB
Support

Port 60/64
Emulation

USB 2.0
Controller

List of currently enabled USB devices

USB ports.

Legacy USB support refers to system
support for USB mice/keyboards in a
legacy OS like DOS.

When set to Enabled, any attached USB
mouse/keyboard can be used in DOS or
during system boot-up.

When set to Disabled, any attached USB
mouse/keyboard will not be supported in
DOS or during system boot-up.

Select whether to enable the I/O port
60/64h emulation support.

When set to Enabled, complete USB
legacy keyboard support for non-USB
aware systems is provided.

Select whether to enable support for
USB 2.0 standard devices.

Enabled

Disabled

Enabled

Disabled

Enabled

Disabled

Enabled

Disabled

PCI

Parameter Description Option

63

Intel 82573E GbE Select whether to enable the

onboard Intel 10/100/1000 82573E
Gigabit Ethernet Controller chipset.

Enabled

Disabled

64

4 System BIOS

Power

Parameter Description Option

After Power
Failure

Wake On LAN
from S5

Defines the power state to resume to after
a system shutdown that is due to an
interruption in AC power.

When set to Last State, the system will
return to the active power state prior to
shutdown.

When set to Power Off, the system
remains off after a power failure.

When set to Power On, the system will be
turned on after a power failure.

Defines the power state to resume to after
a PCI Power Management wake-up event
(network signals) is detected and the
system is in a power off state.

When set to Power On, the system will be
turned on.

When set to Power Off, the system
remains off.

Last State

Power Off

Power On

Power On

Power Off

Boot Configuration

Parameter Description Option

65

NumLock Select the Num Lock key behavior during

system boot-up.

On

Off

66

4 System BIOS

Hardware Health Configuration

Parameter Description Option

Hardware
Monitor

Auto Fan
Control

Press Enter to view the Hardware Monitor screen which
displays a real-time record of the system temperature, fan
speed, and voltage. The following screen is a sample
hardware monitor log.

Select whether to enable Auto Fan Control.
In this mode, the system fan speed is
automatically adjusted based on the
current system temperature.

Enabled

Disabled

Security menu

The Security menu allows you to safeguard and protect the system
from unauthorized use by setting up access passwords.

Parameter Description Option

67

Admin
Password

User
Password

Admin
Password

User
Password

This field indicates whether an
administrator password has been assigned.

This field indicates whether a user
password has been assigned.

Press Enter to configure the admin password.

Press Enter to configure the user password.

Not Installed
Installed

Not Installed
Installed

68

There are two types of passwords that you can set.

• Admin password
Entering this password will allow the user to access and change all

settings in the Setup utility.

• User password
Entering this password will restrict a user’s access to the Setup

menus. To enable or disable this field, an admin password must
first be set. A user can only access and modify the System Time,
System Date, and User Password fields.

4 System BIOS

To set a system password:

1 Use the up/down keys to select a password parameter, then press

Enter.
A password box will appear.

2 Type a password then press Enter.

The password may consist of up to seven alphanumeric characters
(A-Z, a-z, 0-9).

3 Retype the password to verify the first entry then press Enter

again.

4Press F10.
5Select Ye s to save the new password and close the Setup utility.

To change a system password:

1 Use the up/down keys to select a password parameter, then press

Enter.

2 Type the original password then press Enter.

69

70

4 System BIOS

3 Type a new password then press Enter.

4 Retype the password to verify the first entry then press Enter

again.

5 Press F10.
6Select Yes to save the modified password and close the Setup

utility.

To remove a system password:

1 Use the up/down keys to select a password parameter, then press

Enter.

2 Enter the current password then press Enter.

3Press Enter twice without entering anything in the new and

confirm password fields.

4 After doing this, the system automatically sets the related

password parameter to Not Installed.

71

To reset a lost password:

If you forget the administrator password, you need to clear the
contents of the CMOS RAM where the system passwords are stored.
After clearing CMOS, reset the BIOS settings to regain access to the
Setup utility. For instructions, go to page 80.

72

4 System BIOS

Server Management menu

Parameter Description Option

Clear Event
Log

Event
Logging

ECC Event
Logging

Event Log
Area Status

O/S Boot WD
Timer

ASF Support Select whether to enable the Alert Standard

Select whether to delete all event log
entries during the next system boot-up.

Select whether to allow logging of DMI
(Desktop Management Interface) system
events.

Select whether to allow logging of ECC
events. This function requires that the
Memory Correction
Memory

Displays the capacity status allotted for the DMI event log.

Select whether to enable the OS boot
watchdog timer.

When set to Enabled, the watchdog timer
will trigger the system to automatically
reset if the OS boot-up fails.

Format (ASF) protocol in implementing the
system remote management function. This
protocol is required when using Intel Active
Management Technology.

submenu be set to Enabled.

field in the Advanced |

Enabled

Disabled

Enabled

Disabled

Enabled

Disabled

Enabled

Disabled

Enabled

Disabled

Parameter Description Option

73

Enter AMTBx
Setup

Boot to
Network

View Event
Log

Console
Redirection

System
Information

Select whether to enable access to the Intel
Management Engine BIOS Extension setup
screen. This setup screen is used to enable
either Intel AMT or ASF 2.0, not both.

Select whether to enable the Preboot
Execution Environment (PXE, remote system
boot-up).

Press Enter to view the system event log (SEL).
The following screen shows a sample SEL screen.

Displays the current console redirection settings.
Press Enter to access the related submenu.

Displays basic system ID information.
Press Enter to access the related submenu.

Enabled

Disabled

Enabled

Disabled

74

4 System BIOS

Console Redirection

Parameter Description Option

Console
Redirection

Flow
Control

Baud Rate Select the baud rate for console redirection. 9.6K

Terminal
Typ e

Select whether to enable console redirection.
Console redirection enables users to manage

the system from a remote location.

Assign control for the console redirection
flow.

Select a terminal type to be used for console
redirection.

Enabled

Disabled

None

RTS/CTS

19.2K

38.4K

57.6K

115.2K

PC-ANSI

VT100
VT100+
VT-UTF8

75

System Information

The System Information submenu is a simple display page for basic
system ID information. Items on this screen are non-configurable.

Boot Options menu

The Boot Options menu allows you to set the boot time-out value and
drive priority during system boot-up.

By default, the server searches for boot devices in the following order:
1 Optical disc drive

2 Floppy disk drive
3 Hard disk drive
4 EFI (Extensible Firmware Interface) shell

76

4 System BIOS

Parameter Description Option

Boot Timeout Set the predefined time period (in seconds)

before the system boots up.
Note: Setting the Boot Timeout to 65535 will

disable the boot timer.

Boot Option
# 1-4

Set the boot device options to determine the
sequence in which the server checks which
device to boot from. Select a boot order
item, then use the +/- keys to select the
particular drive for that boot position.

10

ODD
FDD
HDD
EFI shell

77

Error Manager

Every time the server is powered on, it performs a series of diagnostic
tests that checks firmware and assemblies to ensure that the server is
properly functioning. This is referred to as Power–On Self–Test or
POST. If POST detects an error, it either displays an error message or
emits a beeping sounds. For more information on POST beep codes, go
to page 94.

In instances of a non-critical POST failure, an error message describing
the problem appears onscreen. These text messages are displayed in
normal video (white text on black background). It shows the error
details, and sometimes even a possible action to resolve the error.
These POST errors are recorded by the Error Manager.

78

4 System BIOS

Exit menu

The Exit menu displays various options to quit from the BIOS setup.
Highlight any of the exit options, then press Enter.

Parameter Description

Save Changes
and Exit

Discard Changes
and Exit

Save Changes Saves changes made in the BIOS setup.

Discard Changes Discards all changes made in the BIOS setup.

Restore Defaults If the system fails after implementing new configuration

Once you have completed the system configuration
changes, select this option to close Setup and reboot the
server so the new system configuration settings can take
effect.

Keyboard hot key: F10

Select this option to quit Setup without making any
permanent changes to the system configuration.

Keyboard hot key: F5

settings, reboot the server, enter Setup
this option. These default settings have been selected
for maximum system performance.

Keyboard hot key: F9

| Exit, then select

Parameter Description

79

Save as User
Default Values

Restore User
Default Values

After customizing the configuration settings based on
your computing preferences, you can save them as user
default values. If you ever clear the CMOS RAM or
perform a BIOS upgrade, you have the option to reload
these preferred Setup values without having to
manually enter them again.

Note: Make sure to select this option whenever you
make any change to the Setup settings or install new
hardware to keep the user default values updated.

Select this option to reload the customized user default
values.

80

4 System BIOS

Clearing the CMOS RAM

You may need to clear the Setup configuration values stored in the
CMOS RAM if the configuration has been corrupted, or if incorrect
settings made in the Setup utility have caused error messages to be
unreadable. Clearing the CMOS RAM removes the administrator
password.

Clearing the CMOS RAM can be done either by using the CMOS clear
jumper, or by removing the CMOS battery. Go to page 47 for
instructions on how to remove the battery.

To clear the CMOS RAM using the mainboard jumper:

1 Perform the pre-installation instructions described on page 26.
2 Remove the side panel from the chassis following the instructions

on page 27.

3 Locate the Clear CMOS jumper on the mainboard.

If necessary, remove any cables that prevent access to the jumper.

4 Move the jumper from the default position (at pins 1 and 2) to the

Clear CMOS position, covering pins 2 and 3.

5 Reconnect the AC power and turn on the server.
6 When the server begins to emit beeping sounds, power it down

and disconnect the AC power.

7 Move the Clear CMOS jumper back to its default position.
8 Observe the post-installation instructions described on page 26.

Upgrading the BIOS

The BIOS upgrade utility allows you to upgrade the BIOS in flash
memory. The code and data in the upgrade file include the following:

• Onboard system BIOS, including the recovery code, latest version
of the Setup utility, and strings.

• Onboard video BIOS, and other option ROMs for devices
embedded on the mainboard.

• OEM logo

•Microcode

To record the current BIOS settings:

Select the Save as User Default Values option of the Setup Exit
menu to save the current configuration settings. After upgrading the
BIOS, you have the option to reload these settings without having to
manually enter them again by selecting the Restore User Default

Values

To obtain the BIOS upgrade utility:

Download the BIOS image file to a temporary folder on your hard
drive or to a USB flash device.

option.

81

Important: Review the instructions and release notes that are
provided in the readme file distributed with the BIOS upgrade
utility before attempting a BIOS upgrade. The release notes
contain critical information regarding jumper settings, specific
fixes, or other information to complete the upgrade.

82

4 System BIOS

To upgrade the BIOS:

Important: Before performing a BIOS upgrade, make sure to
connect the server to a reliable uninterruptible power supply
(UPS) to prevent a power outage or other unexpected
interruption. Such interruption can corrupt the BIOS code and
damage the system.

1 Follow the instructions in the readme file that came with the BIOS

upgrade utility.

2 When the update is completed, remove the bootable media from

which you performed the upgrade, then reboot the server.
If you encounter a CMOS checksum error or other problem after

reboot, shut down the system and boot it again. CMOS checksum
errors require that you enter Setup, check your settings, save your
settings, and exit Setup.