Accurex XUEF-400 Operator’s Manual

Document 480080
Model XUEFD-100, XUEF-100, 300 and 400
Utility Fans
Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual
Please read and save these instructions for future reference. Read carefully before attempting to assemble, install, operate or maintain the product described. Protect yourself and others by observing all safety information. Failure to comply with these instructions will result in voiding of the product warranty and may result in personal injury and/or property damage.
XUEFD-100 XUEF-100
XUEF-300 XUEF-400
General Safety Information
Only qualified personnel should install this fan. Personnel should have a clear understanding of these instructions and should be aware of general safety precautions. Improper installation can result in electric shock, possible injury due to coming in contact with moving parts, as well as other potential hazards. Other considerations may be required if seismic activity is present. If more information is needed, contact a licensed professional engineer before moving forward.
1. Follow all local electrical and safety codes, as well as the National Electrical Code (NEC) and the National Fire Protection Agency (NFPA), where applicable. Follow the Canadian Electric Code (CEC) in Canada.
2. The rotation of the wheel is critical. It must be free to rotate without striking or rubbing any stationary objects.
3. Motor must be securely and adequately grounded.
4. Do not spin fan wheel faster than max cataloged fan RPM. Adjustments to fan speed significantly effects motor load. If the fan RPM is changed, the motor current should be checked to make sure it is not exceeding the motor nameplate amps.
5. Do not allow the power cable to kink or come in contact with oil, grease, hot surfaces or chemicals. Replace cord immediately if damaged.
6. Verify that the power source is compatible with the equipment.
7. Never open access doors to a duct while the fan is running.
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Receiving
Upon receiving the product, check to ensure all items are accounted for by referencing the delivery receipt or packing list. Inspect each crate or carton for shipping damage before accepting delivery. Alert the carrier of any damage detected. The customer will make a notation of damage (or shortage of items) on the delivery receipt and all copies of the bill of lading which is countersigned by the delivering carrier. If damaged, immediately contact your local representative. Any physical damage to the unit after acceptance is not the responsibility of manufacturer.
Unpacking
Verify that all required parts and the correct quantity of each item have been received. If any items are missing, report shortages to your local representative to arrange for obtaining missing parts. Sometimes it is not possible that all items for the unit be shipped together due to availability of transportation and truck space. Confirmation of shipment(s) must be limited to only items on the bill of lading.
Handling
Fans are to be rigged and moved by the lifting brackets provided or by the skid when a forklift is used. Location of brackets varies by model and size. Handle in such a manner as to keep from scratching or chipping the coating. Damaged finish may reduce the ability of the fan to resist corrosion. Fans should never be lifted by the shaft, fan housing, motor, belt guard, windband or accessories.
Storage
• Rotate fan wheel monthly and purge bearings once every three months.
• Energize fan motor once every three months.
• Store belts flat to keep them from warping and stretching.
• Store unit in a location which does not have vibration.
• After storage period, purge grease before putting fan into service.
If storage of fan is in a humid, dusty or corrosive atmosphere, rotate the fan and purge the bearings once a month. Improper storage which results in damage to the fan will void the warranty.
Fans are protected against damage during shipment. If the unit cannot be installed and operated immediately, precautions need to be taken to prevent deterioration of the unit during storage. The user assumes responsibility of the fan and accessories while in storage. The manufacturer will not be responsible for damage during storage. These suggestions are provided solely as a convenience to the user.
DANGER
Always disconnect, lock and tag power source before installing or servicing. Failure to disconnect power source can result in fire, shock or serious injury.
CAUTION
When servicing the fan, motor may be hot enough to cause pain or injury. Allow motor to cool before servicing.
CAUTION
Precaution should be taken in explosive atmospheres.
DANGER
Pour écarter les risques d’incendie, de choc électrique ou de blessure grave, veiller à toujours débrancher, verrouiller et étiqueter la source de courant avant l’installation ou l’entretien.
ATTENTION
Lors de toute intervention sur la soufflante, le moteur peut être suffisamment chaud pour provoquer une douleur voire une blessure. Laisser le moteur refroidir avant toute maintenance.
ATTENTION
Faire preuve de précaution dans les atmosphères explosives.
INDOOR -
fans and accessories is indoors, above grade, in a low humidity atmosphere which is sealed to prevent the entry of blowing dust, rain or snow. Temperatures should be evenly maintained between 30° to 110°F (-1° to 43°C), wide temperature swings may cause condensation and “sweating” of metal parts. All accessories must be stored indoors in a clean, dry atmosphere.
Remove any accumulations of dirt, water, ice, or snow and wipe dry before moving to indoor storage. To avoid “sweating” of metal parts allow cold parts to reach room temperature. To dry parts and packages use a portable electric heater to remove any moisture build up. Leave coverings loose to permit air circulation and to allow for periodic inspection.
The unit should be stored at least 3½ inches off the floor on wooden blocks covered with moisture proof paper or polyethylene sheathing. Aisles between parts and along all walls should be provided to permit air circulation and space for inspection.
The ideal environment for the storage of
(89 mm)
OUTDOOR - Fans designed for outdoor applications
may be stored outdoors, if absolutely necessary. Roads or aisles for portable cranes and hauling equipment are needed.
The fan should be placed on a level surface to prevent water from leaking into the fan. The fan should be elevated on an adequate number of wooden blocks so it is above water and snow levels and has enough blocking to prevent it from settling into soft ground.
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Locate parts far enough apart to permit air circulation, sunlight and space for periodic inspection. To minimize water accumulation, place all fan parts on blocking supports so rain water will run off.
Do not cover parts with plastic film or tarps as these cause condensation of moisture from the air passing through heating and cooling cycles.
Fan wheels should be blocked to prevent spinning caused by strong winds.
Inspection and Maintenance During Storage
While in storage, inspect fans once per month. Keep a record of inspection and maintenance performed.
If moisture or dirt accumulations are found on parts, the source should be located and eliminated. At each inspection, rotate the wheel by hand ten to fifteen revolutions to distribute lubricant in motor and bearings. If paint deterioration begins, consideration should be given to touch-up or repainting. Fans with special coatings may require special techniques for touch-up or repair.
Machined parts coated with rust preventive should be restored to good condition promptly if signs of rust occur. Immediately remove the original rust preventive coating with petroleum solvent and clean with lint­free cloths. Polish any remaining rust from surface with crocus cloth or fine emery paper and oil. Do not destroy the continuity of the surfaces. Thoroughly wipe clean with Tectyl equivalent. For hard to reach internal surfaces or for occasional use, consider using Tectyl® 511M Rust Preventive, WD-40® or the equivalent.
®
506 (Ashland Inc.) or the
Removing from Storage
As fans are removed from storage to be installed in their final location, they should be protected and maintained in a similar fashion until the fan equipment goes into operation.
Prior to assembly and installation of the unit and system components, inspect the fan assembly to make sure it is in working order.
1. Check all fasteners, set screws on the fan, wheel, bearings, drive, motor base and accessories for tightness.
2. Rotate the fan wheel by hand and assure no parts are rubbing. Access to the wheel is obtained through a bolted panel located on the side of the fan housing.
3. Ensure proper wheel settings for radial gap and alignment. Refer to Radial Gap, Overlap and Wheel Alignment section on page 10.
Table of Contents
General Safety Information .................... 1
Receiving, Unpacking, Handling .............. 2
Storage .................................2-3
Inspection and Maintenance During Storage .... 3
Removing from Storage ..................... 3
General Information
Unit and System Identification Tags ........... 4
Pre-Installation Information .................. 4
Electrical Disconnects ...................... 4
Moving Parts ............................. 4
Guards - Motor Cover, Weatherhood, Shaft,
Belt, Inlet or Outlet Guard .................. 4
Access Doors ............................. 4
Air Pressure and Suction .................... 4
Fans - Rigging and Lifting ....................4-6
Installation
Discharge Positions ........................ 6
Ducted Inlet Installations .................... 7
Ducted Outlet Installations ................... 7
Non-Ducted Installations .................... 7
Bases (Foundation and Isolation) ............. 7
Fan Drainage Piping and Trap Detail ........... 8
Electrical Connections ....................... 8
Electrical Disconnects and Moving Parts ....... 8
UL/cUL 762 Listed Fans for Restaurant Exhaust . . . 8 V-Belt Drives
V-Belt Drive Installation ..................... 9
Alignment of Pulleys and Belts ............... 9
Field Coating Touch-Up Procedure for
Scratched Areas ........................... 9
Radial Gap, Overlap and Wheel Alignment
Radial Gap and Alignment .................. 10
Method for Centering Wheel ................ 10
Wheel Rotation ........................... 10
Radial Gap and Overlap Dimensions .......... 10
Unit Start-Up
Visual Inspection of Equipment .............. 11
Check .................................. 11
Additional Steps for Initial Start-Up ........... 11
Model XUEFD-100-BI - Three-phase ......... 11
Vibration ................................. 12
Routine Maintenance and Operation
Fan Operation ........................... 12
Motors ................................. 12
Belt Drive Maintenance .................... 13
XUEF-100 Belt Adjustment ................. 13
Wheel and Fastener Maintenance ............ 13
Bearing Lubrication Schedule ............... 14
Variable Frequency Drive Operation ............ 14
Model XUEFD-100-BI - Variable Speed Drives . . 14 Bearing Replacement
Bearing Removal ......................... 15
Bearing Installation ....................... 15
Parts List ...............................16-18
Troubleshooting ............................ 19
Maintenance Log .....................Backcover
Our Commitment .....................Backcover
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General Information
To ensure a successful installation, the instructions in this manual should be read and adhered to. Failure to comply with proper installation procedures may void the warranty.
Unit and System Identification Tags
Each fan has a permanently affixed manufacturer’s engraved metal nameplate containing the model number and individual serial number.
The tag shown is an example of an identification nameplate on the fan. The information provides general details about the fan, as well as containing specific information unique to the unit. When contacting your local manufacturer’s representative with future needs or questions, please have the information on this label available. Tags are mounted in an area which is clearly visible, usually on the side of the fan cabinet.
Pre-Installation Information
Before installation, it is important to be certain the mounting surface will bear the operating weight of the unit. For proper unit operation, it is also important that it be operated in a completely level position.
For further details on safety practices involving industrial and commercial fans, please refer to AMCA Publication410.
Electrical Disconnects
All fan motors should have disconnects located in close visual proximity to turn off electrical service. Service disconnects shall be locked-out when maintenance is being performed.
NOTE
Models XUEFD and XUEF-100-BI, and XUEF-100-FC will include an integrated electrical disconnect.
Moving Parts
All moving parts must have guards to protect personnel. Refer to local codes for requirements as to the number, type and design. Fully secure fan wheel before performing any maintenance. The fan wheel may start “free wheeling” even if all electrical power has been disconnected. Before the initial start-up or any restart, check the following items to make sure that they are installed and secure.
• Do not spin fan wheel faster than the maximum cataloged fan RPM.
• Adjustments to fan speed significantly effects motor load. If the fan RPM is changed, the motor current should be checked to make sure it is not exceeding the motor nameplate amps.
Guards – Motor Cover, Weatherhood, Shaft, Belt, Inlet or Outlet Guard
Do not operate fans without proper protective devices in place. Failure to do so may result in serious bodily injury and property damage. Check local codes to ensure compliance for all protective devices.
Access Doors
Before opening access doors, ensure the fan wheel has stopped moving and that the wheel has been secured from being able to rotate. Do not operate fan without access door in its fully closed position.
Air Pressure and Suction
In addition to the usual hazards associated with rotating machinery, fans also create a dangerous suction at the inlet. Special caution needs to be used when moving around a fan, whether it is in operation or not. Before start-up, make sure the inlet area is clear of personnel and loose objects.
Fans – Rigging and Lifting
IMPORTANT
Fans should never be lifted by the shaft, motor, motor cover or accessories.
1. Before lifting, be sure that all shipping materials have been removed from the unit.
2. Use standard lifting and rigging practices.
3. ALL lifting brackets on each unit must be utilized at the same time.
4. Fan to be kept level during lifting and installation.
5. Spreader bars must span the unit to prevent damage to the unit by the lifting cables.
6. Always test-lift the unit to check for proper balance and rigging before hoisting to desired location.
7. Never lift unit in windy conditions.
8. Preparation of roof opening should be completed prior to lifting unit to the roof.
Fans are to be rigged and moved by the lifting brackets provided or by the skid when a forklift is used. Location of brackets varies by model and size. Handle in such a manner as to keep from scratching or chipping the coating. Damaged finish may reduce ability of fan to resist corrosion.
See coating repair section of this manual for details regarding touch-up of damaged surfaces.
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IMPORTANT
Spreader bars are recommended to prevent damage to the unit. Failure to use spreader bars may result in damage which becomes the installer’s responsibility.
NOTE
• Certain images are shown with higher lifting points on the unit. These are tie-off points to balance the load while lifting.
• Motor covers on certain size units and arrange­ments need to be removed prior to rigging and lifting as shown in diagram.
Sizes 4 thru 24
XUEF-100 Arrangement 10 Without Isolation Base
Optional Height Savings Bracket
For illustration purposes, some lifting location images with isolation bases are shown with optional height savings brackets. Lift unit using the corner hole located in the isolation base; with and without the height savings bracket.
Sizes 7 thru 24
XUEFD-100 and XUEF-300 Arrangement 10 Without Isolation Base
Sizes 27 thru 49
XUEF-300 Arrangement 10 Without Isolation Base
Isolation Base Isolation Base with
Height Savings Bracket
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Sizes 7 thru 30
XUEF-400 Class 0, I, II, Arrangement 10 Without Isolation Base
Installation
Move the fan to the desired location. Check and tighten fasteners throughout the unit and then fasten securely through mounting holes provided in the base angles. The unit must be set level (shimming may be necessary). Flexible duct connections and vibration isolators should be used where noise is a factor.
The motor voltage and ampere rating must be checked for compatibility with the electrical supply prior to final electrical connection. Supply wiring to the fan must be properly fused, and conform to local and national electrical codes.
Discharge Positions
XUEFD-100 and XUEF-100
CW UB CW TH
CW BH *
* Except XUEFD-100-BI
XUEF-300 and XUEF-400
CW BH
CW BAU
CW UB
CW TAU
CW TH
Sizes 33 thru 73
XUEF-400 Arrangement 10 Without Isolation Base
CCW BH
CCW BAU
CCW UB
CCW TAU
CCW TH
The discharge is factory set as specified by customer order, however, certain sizes can be rotated to other discharge positions in the field if necessary. If rotating the fan housing, accommodations may need to be made for the fan to drain properly. The XUEFD-100, XUEF-100 and XUEF-300, all sizes, have field rotatable housings. For the XUEF-400, rotatable housings are standard on sizes 30 and less, arrangement10, and Class 0, I and II. Removal of the housing bolts allows the discharge to be rotated to the clockwise positions shown above. For downblast(DB) discharge position, a portion of the frame angle must be removed.
Fan rotation is always specified from the drive side of the housing.
Installations with inlet or discharge configurations that deviate from this manual may result in reduced fan performance. Restricted or unstable flow at the fan inlet can cause pre-rotation of incoming air or uneven loading of the fan wheel yielding large system losses and increased sound levels. Free discharge or turbulent flow in the discharge ductwork will also result in system effect losses. Refer to the diagrams on the following page for the most efficient installation conditions.
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