Abit BF6 User Manual

Copyright and Warranty Notice
The information in this document is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on part of the vendor, who assumes no liability or responsibility for any errors that may appear in this manual.
No warranty or representation, either expressed or implied, is made with respect to the quality, accuracy or fitness for any particular part of this document. In no event shall the manufacturer be liable for direct, indirect, special, incidental or consequential damages arising from any defect or error in this manual or product.
This document contains materials protected under International Copyright Laws. All rights reserved. No part of this manual may be reproduced, transmitted or transcribed without the expressed written permission of the manufacturer and authors of this manual.
If you do not properly set the motherboard settings causing the motherboard to malfuncti on or f ail, we cannot guaran t e e an y responsibil it y.
BF6 Motherboard User’s Manual
Table of Contents
CHAPTER 1. INTRODUCTION OF BF6 FEATURES 1-1
EATURES OF THIS MOTHERBOARD
1-1. F
PECIFICATIONS
1-2. S
AY OU T DIAGRAM
1-3. L
HE SYSTEM BLOCK DIAGRAM
1-4. T
CHAPTER 2. INSTALLING THE MOTHERBOARD 2-1
NSTALLING THE MOTHERBOARD TO THE CHASSIS
2-1. I
NSTALLATION OF THE PENTIUM
2-2. I
NSTALLING SYSTEM MEMORY
2-3. I
ONNECTORS
2-4. C 2-5. CPU F
REQUENCY SETTINGS
EADERS AND SWITCHES
, H
II/III, C
ELERONTM
CPU 2-3
CHAPTER 3. INTRODUCTION OF THE BIOS 3-1
OFTMENU
3-1. S
TAN DAR D
3-2. S
DVANCED
3-3. A
DVANCED CHIPSET FEATURES SETUP MENU
3-4. A
NTEGRATED PERIPHERALS
3-5. I
OWER MANAGEMENT SETUP MENU
3-6. P
N
3-7. P
P/PCI C 3-8. PC H 3-9. L 3-10. L 3-11. S 3-12. S 3-13. E
EALTH STATUS
OAD FAIL-SAFE DEFAULTS
OAD OPTIMIZED DEFAULTS
ET PASSWORD
AV E
& E
XIT WITHOUT SAV I N G
ETUP
III S
CMOS F
BIOS F
ONFIGURATIONS
XIT SETUP
EATURES SETUP MENU
EATURES SETUP MENU
1-1 1-2 1-5 1-6
2-2
2-3 2-6
2-17
3-4
3-9 3-14 3-20 3-24 3-29 3-37 3-42 3-43 3-43 3-44 3-45 3-46
MN-172-2A2-81 Rev. 1.02
APPENDIX A BIOS FLASHING USER INSTRUCTIONS
APPENDIX B INSTALLING THE HIGHPOINT XSTORE PRO
UTILITY
APPENDIX C HARDWARE MONITORING FUNCTION
(INSTALLING THE WINBOND HARDWARE DOCTOR UTILITY)
APPENDIX D THE THERMAL CABLE
APPENDIX E BX 133 OVERCLOCKING GUIDE
APPENDIX F HOW TO GET TECHNICAL SUPPORT
APPENDIX G TROUBLESHOOTING (NEED ASSISTANCE?)
Introduction of BF6 Features 1-1
Chapter 1. Introducti on of BF6 Features
1-1.Features of This Motherboard
The motherboard is designed for a new generation CPUs. It supports the Intel SLOT1 structure (Pen tium
II/III a nd Ce leron
TM
processors), up to 768MB of memory, super I/O, and Green PC functions. The motherboard provides high performance for server systems and meets the requirements for desktop system for mult imedia in the future.
The BF6 has built-in hardware monitoring functions (you can refer to
Appendix C
for detailed information), they can monitor and protect your computer insuring a safe computing environmen t. Th e BF6 also supp orts the PS/2 keyboard , PS/2 mouse, password and hot key wake up features (you can refer to section 3-5 for detailed information), letting you easily wake up your system by these devices. The motherboard can provide high performance for workstations and meets the requirements for desktop systems for multimedia in the future.
The BF6 uses the ABIT newest BIOS technology – CPU Soft Menu Soft Menu
TM
III te chnol o gy not o nly le ts yo u conf ig ure CP U s ett ings eas il y but al so l e ts yo u
TM
III. Th e ABIT CP U
have a greater choice of CPU FSB clock settings. It provides 120 different CPU FSB clock settings. Fro m 84 to 200 MHz , t he i ncre me nt fo r CPU F SB cl ock s et ti ngs is 1 Mhz by 1MH z (you can refer to section 3-1 for detailed information).
Sets You Free From the Y2K Threat
The potential threat of Year 2000 (Y2K) problems are making everyone very nervous. The Y2K issue applies to almost any device, firmware, or software that operates on or with year based dates. This problem is caused by a design flaw in the Real Time Clock (RTC) unit. The RTC only changes the last two digits of the yea r code, but not the century information. As a result, when it comes to 12:00 AM January 1, 2000 the RTC will switch from December 31 11:59 PM 1999 t o 12:00 AM January 1 1900.
Y2K compliance deals with the date change over from 31 December 1999 to 1 January 2000, and with recording an d reportin g of all dates from the RTC including leap year dates. This motherboard is free from the Y2K problem because its BIOS are Y2K compliant.
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1-2 Chapter1
Please Note
If the operating system or application software cannot handle Year 2000 dates, you will
still be facing the Y2K threat because it is not a hardware problem that relates to the
motherboard itself. According to Award BIOS, it is BIOS source code released after 31
May 1995 complies with all known Y2K issues; however, it may still fail the 2000.exe
test. Award has modified its BIOS source code to accommodate the requirements of
2000.exe. Award BIOS source code issued later than 18 November 1996 passes the
NTSL 2000.exe test program.
1-2. Specifications
1. CPU
! Supports Intel Pentium III 450 ~800 MHz Processor cartridge.
! Supports Intel
! Supports Intel
! Supports 66 and 100MHz CPU external clock speeds
2. Chipset
! Intel® 440BX chipset (82443BX and 82371EB)
! Supports Ultra DMA/33 IDE protocol
! Supports Advanced Configuration and Power Management Interface (ACPI)
! Accelerated Graphics Port connector supports AGP 1x and 2x mode (Sideband) 3.3V
device
Pentium II 233 ~ 450 MHz Processor cartridge.
®
Celeron™ 266 ~ 533MHz processors (Based on 66MHz PPGA package)
3. Memory (System Memory)
! Three 168-pin DIMM sockets support SDRAM modules
! Supports up to 768MB MAX. (8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256 MB SDRAM)
! Supports ECC
4. System BIOS
! CPU SOFT MENU™ III, can easily set the processor parameters
! AWARD 6.0 Version BIOS
! Supports Plug-and-Play (PnP)
! Supports Advanced Configuration Power Interface (ACPI)
! Supports Desktop Management Interface (DMI)
! Year 2000 compliant
BF6
Introduction of BF6 Features 1-3
5. Multi I/O Functions
2x Channels of Bus Master IDE Ports supporting up to four Ultra DMA 33 devices
!
PS/2 Keyboard and PS/2 Mouse Connectors
!
1x Floppy Port ( up to 2.88MB)
!
1x Parallel Port (EPP/ECP)
!
2x Serial Ports
!
2x USB Connectors
!
6. Miscellaneous
ATX form factor
!
One AGP slot, six PCI slots and one ISA slot
!
Supports PS/2 keyboard, PS/2 mouse, password and hot key wake-up functions
!
Built-in Wake on LAN header
!
Built-in IrDA TX/RX header
!
Built-in SB-Link
!
Built-in Wake On Ring header
!
Built-in two SMBus headers
!
Hardware monitoring:Included fan speed, voltages, CPU and system environment
!
temperature One Thermal Sensor Cable i n cluded
!
Board size: 305 * 200mm
!
header
User’s Manual
1-4 Chapter1
""""
Supports Wake On LAN, Keyboard or Mouse, but your ATX power supply 5V standby power must be able to provide at least a 720mA current capacity. Otherwise, the functions may not work normally.
""""
PCI slot 2 shares IRQ signals with the PCI slot 5
""""
PCI slot 3 shares IRQ signals with the PCI slot 6
""""
PCI slot 4 shares IRQ signals with the USB controller
""""
PCI slot 6 is fully bus slave. Thus you can’t install a PCI card that needs to use bus master signals into PC I slot 6. But you can instal l vood oo 1 or 2 that d oesn’t need to use bus aster sign a ls in t o P C I s lot 6.
Above 66MHz/100MHz bus speeds are supported but not guaranteed due to the PCI and
#
chipset specif ic ations.
Sound Blaster
#
States and certain other countries. Sound Blaster - LINK
is a registered trademark of Creative Technology Ltd. in the United
and SB-LINK™ are trademarks of Creative Technology Ltd. Specifications and information contained in this manual are subject to change without
#
notice.
Note
All brand names and trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
BF6
Introduction of BF6 Features 1-5
1-3. Layout Diagram
Figure 1-2. Motherboard component location
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1-6 Chapter1
1-4. The System Block Diagram
BF6
Figure 1-3. System diagram of the 440BX chipset
Installing the Motherboard 2-1
Chapter 2. Installing the Motherboard
This BF6 motherboard not only provides all standard equipment for classic personal computers, but also pr ovides great flexibilit y for meeting future upgrade dema nds. This chapter will int roduce step by step all the stand ard equipment and will also presen t, as completely as possible, future upgrade capabilities. This motherboard is able to support all
Intel
Pentium II/III processors and Intel Celeron processor now on th e market. (For
details, see specifications in Chapter 1.)
This chapter is organized according the following features:
2-1 Installing the Motherboard to the Chassis 2-2 Installati on of the Pentium 2-3 Installing System Memory 2-4 Connectors, Headers and Switches 2-5 CPU Frequency Settings
$$$$
$$$$
$$$$$$$$
Before you install or un plug any connect ors or add-on card s, please remember t o turn the ATX power supply switch off (fully turn the +5V standby power off), or take the power cord off. Otherwise, you may cause the motherbo ar d co m ponents or add-o n cards to malfunc tio n or be damaged.
II/III, Celeron CPU
Before Proceeding with the Installation
$$$$
$$$$
$$$$$$$$
%%%%
User Friendly Instructions
Our objecti ve is to enab le th e novi ce comp uter u ser t o perfo rm th e ins ta llation by h ims elf. W e have atte mp ted to wr ite t his doc ume nt in a ve ry cle ar, concise and de scr ipt ive man ner to help overcome any ob st a c les you ma y fac e d u rin g inst a llati on . Pleas e read ou r ins t ruct ions carefully and follow them step-by-step.
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2-2 Chapter2
2-1. Installing the Motherboard to the Chassis
Most computer chassis will have a base on which there will be many mounting holes that allows the motherboard to be securely attached and at the same time, prevents short circuits. There are two ways to attach the motherboard to the base of chassis:
with studs
!
or with spacers
!
Please refer to the figure 2-1 that shows the studs and spacers, they may have several types, but all look like t he figures below:
In principle, the best way to attach the motherboard is with studs, and only if you are unable to d o this should you attach th e board with spacer s. Take a careful look at the motherboard and you will see many mounting holes on it. Line these holes up with the mounting holes on the base. If the
holes line up, an d the re are sc rew hol es this means you can attach the motherboard with studs. If the holes line up and there are only slots, this means you can only attach the motherboard with spacers. Take the tip of the spacers and insert them into the slots. After doing this to all the slots, you can slide the motherboard into po sitio n alig ned w ith the slo ts. A fter the mother boar d has be en posit ioned, check to make sure everything is OK before putting the casing back on.
Figure 2-2 shows you the way to affix the motherboard using studs or spacers:
BF6
Installing the Motherboard 2-3
Note
If the motherboard has mounting holes, but they don’t line up with the holes on the base and there are no slots to attach the spacers, don’t worry, you can still attach the spacers to the mounting holes. Just cut the bottom portion of spacers (the spacer may be a little hard to cut off, so be careful of your hands). In this way you can still attach the motherboard to the base without worrying about short circuits. Sometimes you may need to use th e pl as ti c sp rin g s to i s olat e th e s cr ew fr om t h e mo th er b oa rd P CB su rf a ce, because the cir c uit wire may be near by the hole. Be careful, do n’ t let the screw contact any printed ci rcuit wire or p arts on the PCB th at are n ear the fi xing h ole, otherwis e it may damage the board or cause board malfunctioning.

2-2. Installation of the Pentium
II/III, CeleronTM CPU
The installa ti on meth od for the C PU is p rint ed on th e pack age of th e reten ti on mec hani sm that comes with the motherboard. You can refer to it while you install the CPU. This motherboard also supports the Celeron
TM
Celeron Celeron
PPGA processor, you have to use a n addi tion al adapt er tha t allows you to use a
TM
PPGA processor in a slot 1 board. For this ABIT makes the SlotKET adapter.
TM
PPGA processor. If you want to install the
Note:
Installing a heat sink and cooling fan is necessary for proper heat dissipation from
!
your CPU. Failin g to install th ese items may resu lt in overheat ing and damage of your CPU. Please refer to your b oxed
!
processor installa tion or other document ation attached
with your CPU for detailed installing instructions.
2-3. Installing System Memory
This motherboard provides three 168-pin DIMM sites for memory expansion. The DIMM sockets support 1Mx64 (8MB), 2Mx64 (16MB), 4Mx64 (32MB), 8Mx64 (64MB), 16Mx64 (128MB), and 32Mx64 (256 MB) or doub le si d ed DIMM m odules . Mi ni mum memory si ze is 8MB and maxi mum mem ory size is 768 MB SDRAM . There a re th ree Memor y modu le sockets on the system board. (Total six banks)
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2-4 Chapter2
In order to create a memory array, certain rules must be followed. The following set of rules allows for optimum configurations.
The memory array is 64 or 72 bits wide. (depending on with or without parity)
!
Those modules can be populated in any order.
!
Supports single and double density DIMMS.
!
Table 2-1. Valid Memory Configurations
Bank Memory Module Total Memory
Bank 0, 1 (DIMM1) Bank 2, 3 (DIMM2) Bank 4, 5 (DIMM3)
8MB, 16MB, 32MB,
64MB, 128MB, 256MB
8MB, 16MB, 32MB,
64MB, 128MB, 256MB
8MB, 16MB, 32MB,
64MB, 128MB, 256MB
8MB ~ 256MB
8MB ~ 256MB
8MB ~ 256MB
Total System Memory
8MB ~ 768MB
Generally, installing SDRAM modules to your motherboard is an easy thing to do. You can refer to figure 2-3 to see what a 168-pin PC100 SDRAM module looks like.
Unlike installi ng SIMMs, DIMMs may be "snapped" directly into the socket.
Figure 2-3 PC100 Module and Component Mark
Note: Certain DIMM sockets have minor
physical differences. If your module doesn't seem to fit, please do not force it into the socket as you may damaged your memory module or DIMM so cket.
The follow ing pr ocedur e w ill show y o u how to instal l a DI MM mod ule into a D I MM socke t.
Before you insta ll the memory
Step 1.
module, ple ase pl ace the com pute r pow er
switch in the
position and disconnect
off
the AC power cord from your computer.
Remove the computer’s chassis
Step 2.
cover.
Before touching any electronic
Step 3.
components, make sure you first touch
an unpainted, groun ded metal object to
discharge an y static elec trici ty stored on
your clothing or body.
Figure 2-4. Memory module installation
BF6
Installing the Motherboard 2-5
Locate your computer’s 168-pin memory expansion DIMM socket.
Step 4.
Insert the DIMM modu le into the expansion s ocket as shown in the i llustration.
Step 5.
Note how the module is keyed to the socket. You can refer to figure 2-4 for the details.
This insures the D I MM modu le will be plu gged in to the soc ket in one w ay
. Firmly press th e DIMM modu le into the DIMM sock et, makin g certain t he
only
module is completely seated in the DIMM socket.
Once the DIMM modu le has been insta lled, the installa tion is complete an d the
Step 6.
computer’s cover can be replaced. Or you can continue to install other devices and add-on cards that are mentioned in the following section.
Note
When you install a DIMM modu le fu lly i nt o the DIMM soc k et, th e ejec t tab shou ld b e locked into the DIMM module very firmly and fit into it s indention on the bo th sides.
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2-6 Chapter2
2-4. Connectors, Headers and Switches
Inside the case of any computer several cables and plugs have to be connected. These cables and plugs are usually connected one-by-one to connectors located on the motherboard. You need to carefully pay attention to any connection orientation the cables may have and, if any, notice the p os iti on of th e f ir st p in of t h e con nect or. In th e exp lana ti on s that follo w, we will describe the significance of the first pin.
We will show you all connectors, headers and switches here, and tell you how to connect them. Please pay attention and read the whole section for necessary information before attempting to finish all of the hardware installat ion inside the com puter chassis. Figure 2-5 s how s y o u all of the co nnec to rs and he ade rs that w e ’l l dis cuss in t he nex t se ctio n, you can use this diagram to visually locate each connector and header we describe.
All connectors, headers and switches mentioned here, will depend on your system configuration. Some features you may (or may not) have and need to connect or configure depending on the peripheral . I f y our system doe s n't hav e such add-on car ds o r s witches you can ignore some special feature connectors.
Figure 2-5. All Connectors and Headers for the BF6
First, Let’s see the headers that BF6 us es, and what their functions ar e.
BF6
Installing the Motherboard 2-7
ATX: ATX Power Input Connector
Caution
If the power supply connectors are not properly attached to the ATX power supply, the power supply or add-on cards may be damaged .
Attach the connector from the power supply to the ATX connector here. Remember you have to push the connector from the ATX power supply firmly to the end with the ATX connector, insuring that you have a good connection.
Note: Watch the pin position and the orientation
FAN1, FAN2 & FAN3: FAN h eader
Attach the connector from the individual CPU fan to the header named FAN1, and attach the con nector fr om the chas sis fan t o FAN2 or & FAN3 header.
You must attach the CPU fan to the processor, or your processor will work abnormally or may be damaged by
overheating. Also, if you want the computer case’s internal temperature to be kept steady and not too high, you had better connect the chassis fan to reach this goal.
Note: Watch the pin position and the orientation
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2-8 Chapter2
IR: IR Header (Infrared)
There is a specific orientation for pins 1 through 5, att ach the conn ector from t he IR KIT or IR device to the IR header. This motherboard supports standard IR transfer rates.
Note: Watch the pin position and the orientation
SB-Link: SB-Link
Header
If your PCI audio adapter supports this feature, th en you can connect t he specific cable from the audio adapter to this header. SB-LINK
combines Intel's PC-PCI and "Serialized IRQ" protocols. These technolog ie s can be found in Intel 's TX, LX, BX and newer core logic chipsets. This technology provides the DMA and IRQ signals present in ISA Bus today, but not
available on t he PCI Bus. The SB- LINK
serves as a bridge between the motherboard and PCI sound card to deliver Sound card for real-mode DOS games. Check to see if your card supports this.
Note: Watch the pin position and the orientation
WOR: Wake On Ring Header
If you have an internal modem adapter that supports this feature, then you c an connect the speci fic cable f rom the inter nal mod em adapter to th is header. This fea ture lets you wake up your computer via remote control through the modem.
Note: Watch the pin position and the orientation
BF6
Installing the Motherboard 2-9
WOL: Wake on LAN Header
If you have a Network adapter th at supp ort s this feature, then you can connect the specific ca ble from the network adapter to this header. This feature lets you wake up your computer via remote control th rough a local area network. You may need a specific utility to control the wake up event, like using the Intel
®
LDCM® utility or other
similar utilit ies.
Note: Watch the pin position and the orientation
SMB1 & SMB2 header: System Management Bus Connector
This connector is reserved for system management bus (SMBus). The SMBus is a specific implementation of an I
2
C bus. I2C is a multi-master bus, which means that multiple chips can be connected to the same bus and each one can act as a master by initiating a data transfer. If more than one master simultaneously tries to control the bus, an arbitration procedure decides which
master gets priority.
Note: Watch the pin position and the orientation
TSYS2 header:
The TSYS2 is for you to connect an additional thermistor to detect the temperature in the location of your choice. You can attach one end of the two-t hread ed thermal cable that comes with the motherboard to the TSYS2 header, then tape the other end of th erm al cab le on th e d evi ce you want to detect its temperature.
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2-10 Chapter2
JP1 Header: Disable or Enable Keyboard/Mouse Wake Up
This header is used to Disable or Enable keyboard/mouse wake up function. This function has to cooperate with the BIOS setting (see section 3-5).
Short pin 1-2 Disable keyboard/mouse
Short pin 2-3 Enable keyboard/mouse
Wake Up
Wake Up (default)
JP2 Header: Disable or Enable Power Recovery
This header is used to Disable or Enable power recovery function. This function has to cooperate with the BIOS setting (see section 3-5).
Short pin 1-2 Disable power recovery Short pin 2-3 Enable power recovery
(default)
NOTE
If you enable t he po w er re cove ry funct ion and co nne ct a Z I P dev ice to the L PT po rt, y o u have to turn off the power of your ZIP device after you shutdown your computer. Otherwise, the onboard battery will run down.
CCMOS: CMOS Discharge Jumper
Jumper CCM O S discharge CMOS memory. When you install the motherboard, make sure this jumper is set for normal operation (pin 1 and 2 shorted). See figure 2-6.
BF6
Installing the Motherboard 2-11
Normal Operation (Default) Discharge CMOS
Figure 2-6. CCMOS jumper setting
Note
Before you clear the CMOS, you have to turn th e power off first (including t he +5V standby power). Otherwise, your system may work abnormally or malfunction.
PN1 and PN2 Headers
PN1 and PN2 are for switches and indicators for the chassis’s front panel, there are several functi ons that come from thes e two headers. You have to watch the pin position and the orientation, or you may cause system malfunction s. Figure 2 -7 shows you the PN1 and PN2 functi ons of the pins.
Figure 2-7. The definition of PN1 and PN2 pins
PN1 (Pin 1-2-3-4-5): Power LED and Keylock Switch Headers
There is a specific orientation for pins 1 through 3. Insert the three-threaded power LED cable to pins 1~3, and t he tw o- threade d keylock cable i nto pin 4 and pin 5. Check to make sure the correct pins go to the correct connectors on the motherboard. If you install them with the wrong direction, the
power LED light will not illuminate correctly.
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2-12 Chapter2
Note: Watch the power LED pin position and ori entation.
PN1 (Pin 6-7): HDD LED Header
Attach the cable f rom th e cas e’s fron t pan el HDD LED to this header. If you install it in the wrong direction , the LED light will not illuminate correctly.
Note: W at c h t he HDD LED pi n position and the orientation.
PN1 (Pin 8-9): Power on Switch Header
Attach the cable f rom th e cas e’s fron t pan el power switch to this header.
PN1 (Pin 10-11): Hardware Suspend Switch (SMI Switch) Header
Attach the cable f rom th e cas e’s fron t pan el suspend switch (if there is one) to this header. Use this switch to enable/disable the power management function by hardware.
Note: If you enable the ACPI function in the BIOS setup, this function will not work.
PN2 (Pin 1-2): Hardware Reset Switch Header
Attach the cable f rom th e cas e’s fron t pan el Reset switch to this header. Press and hold the reset button for at least one second to reset the system.
BF6
Installing the Motherboard 2-13
PN2 (Pin 4-5-6-7): Speaker Header
Attach the c ab le fro m t h e syst em sp ea k er t o this header.
PN2 (Pin 9-10): Suspend LED Header
Insert the two-t hreaded suspend LED c able into pin 9 and pin 10. If you insta ll it in the wrong direction, the LED light will not illuminate c orrectly.
Watch the HDD LED pin position
Note:
and the orientat io n.
For the PN1 and PN2 pin’s count-name list, please refer to table 2-2.
Table 2-2. PN1 and PN2 pin count name list
PIN Name Significance of signal PIN Name Significance of si gn a l
PIN 1 +5VDC PIN 1 Ground PIN 2 No connection PIN 2 Res et input
PIN 3 Ground PIN 3 No connection PIN 4 Keyboard inhibit Signa l PIN 4 +5VDC PIN 5 Ground PIN 5 Ground
PN1
PIN6 LED power PIN6 Ground PIN 7 HDD active PIN 7 Speaker data PIN 8 Ground PIN 8 No connection PIN 9 Power On/Off signal PIN 9 +5VDC PIN 10 +3V Standby PIN 10 Suspend LED active PIN 11 Suspend signal
Let’s now see the I/O connectors that B F6 uses, and what their functions are.
PN2
PIN 11 No connection
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2-14 Chapter2
FDC1 Connector
This 34-pin connector is c alled the “
disk drive connector
360K, 5.25”, 1.2M, 5.25”, 720K, 3.5’’,
1.44M, 3.5” or 2.88M, 3.5” floppy disk drive, you can even connect a 3 Mode floppy disk drive (it’s a 3 1/2” drive used in Japanese computer systems).
A floppy disk drive ribbon cable has 34 wires and two conn ectors to provide for th e connection of two flopp y disk drives. After connecting th e single en d t o the FDC 1, c onnect th e two co nn ectors on the ot her end to th e floppy disk drives. In general, people only install one floppy disk drive on their computer system.
Note
A red mark on a wire typically designates the location of pin 1. You need to align the wire pin 1 to the FDC1 connec tor pin 1, then inser t the wire c onnect or int o the FDC1 connector.
IDE1 and IDE2 Connectors
An IDE hard disk drive ribbon cable has 40
wires and two connectors to provide a
connection for two IDE hard disk drives.
After connecting the single end to the IDE1
(or IDE2), connect the two connectors on
the other end to the IDE hard disk drives (or
CD-ROM drive, LS-120, etc.).
”. You can connect a
floppy
Before you install a hard disk, there are some things you need to be aware of:
“Primary” refers to the first connector on the motherboard, that is, the IDE1 connector on
the motherbo ard. “Secondary” refers to the second connector on the motherboard, that is, the IDE2
connector on t he motherboard. Two hard disks can be connected to each connector:
BF6
Installing the Motherboard 2-15
The first HDD is referred to as the “Master”, The second H D D is referred to as the “Slave” . For performance issues, we strongly suggest you don’t install a CD-ROM drive on the
same IDE channel as a har d disk. O therw ise, the sys tem perf orma nce on th is channe l may drop. (how much depends on your CD-ROM drive performance)
Note
The Master or S la ve st a t u s of th e h a rd di sk d ri ve i s s et on th e h a rd di sk it s elf. Plea s e
!
refer to the hard disk drive user’s manual.
A red mark on a wire typically designates the location of pin 1. You need to align the
!
wire pin 1 to the IDE1 (or IDE2) connector pin 1, then insert the wire connector into the IDE1(or IDE 2) connector.
Figure 2-8. BF6 back panel connectors
Figure 2-8 s hows the BF6 back panel connect ors, these conn ectors are f or connecti on to outside devices to the motherboard. We will describe wh ich devices will attach to these connectors below.
KBM Lower: PS/2 Keyboard Connector
Attach a PS/2 keyboard connector to this 6­pin Din-connector. If you use an AT keyboard, you can go to a computer s tore t o purchase an AT to ATX converter adapter, then you can connect your AT keyboard to this connector. We suggest you use a PS/2
keyboard for best compatibility.
User’s Manual
2-16 Chapter2
KBM Upper: PS/2 Mouse Connector
Attach a PS/2 mouse to this 6-pin Din-
connector.
USB Port Connectors
This motherboard provides two USB ports.
Attach the USB connector from the
individual d evice to these connect ors. You
can attach U SB devices such as a, scanner,
monitor, mouse, keyboard, hub, CD-ROM,
joystick et c. to one of each USB connec tor. Y ou must make sure your operating system supports this feature and you may need to install an additional driver for individual devices. Please refer to your device user’s manual for detailed infor mation.
Serial Port COM1 and COM2 Connector
Parallel Port Connector
BF6
This motherboard provides two COM ports,
you can connect an external modem, mouse
or other devices that support this
communication protocol.
This parallel port is also called an “LPT”
port, because it usually connects to the
printer. You can connect other devic es that
support this c ommunic ation p rotoc ol, like a
scanner, M.O. drive, etc.
Installing the Motherboard 2-17
2-5. CPU Frequency Settings
The BF6 pro v ide s two ways to co nf igure CPU setti ngs. One uses the ABIT CPU So f t Menu III technology, the other uses DIP Switches. Y o u can use the DS10 to en able or disabl e Soft Menu III.
NOTE
When you enable Soft Menu III, all DIP switches must be set to OFF.
DIP SW (DS1~DS8): DIP Switch for Setting CPU Frequency
The follow ing tabl es w ill prese nt the a djust ment f or the CPU fr equency and m ult iplie r fac tor. (The default settings are all “OFF.”)
Multiplier
Factor
1.5 ON OFF ON ON 66 OFF OFF OFF OFF
2.0 OFF ON ON OFF 75 OFF ON OFF OFF
2.0 ON OFF OFF ON 83 ON OFF OFF OFF
2.5 OFF OFF ON OFF 100 OFF OFF ON OFF
3.0 OFF ON OFF OFF 103 ON ON ON OFF
3.5 OFF OFF OFF OFF 112 OFF ON ON OFF
4.0 OFF ON ON ON 124 ON ON OFF OFF
4.5 OFF OFF ON ON 133 ON OFF ON OFF
5.0 OFF ON OFF ON
5.5 OFF OFF OFF ON
6.0 ON ON ON OFF
6.5 ON OFF ON OFF
7.0 ON ON OFF OFF
7.5 ON OFF OFF OFF
8.0 ONONONON
AGP Frequency
The DS9 lets you set the frequency ratio between AGP clock and the Front Side Bus (CPU Bus). Generally, if you set the CPU FSB clock to 66MHz, you ought to set this switch to “OFF (1/1)”. If you set the CPU FSB clock to 100Mhz or higher, you ought to set this switch to “ON (2/3)”
DS1DS2DS3DS4
External
Clock
Frequency
DS5DS6DS7DS8
User’s Manual
2-18 Chapter2
DS9
ON AGP Clock / Front Side Bu s = 2/3 OFF AGP Clock / Front Sid e Bus = 1/1
Soft Menu III
The DS10 lets you enable or disable Soft Menu III. The Soft Menu III allows you to configure the CPU settings easily through BIOS setup (refer to section 3-1). When you enable Soft Menu III, all DIP switches must be set to OFF.
DS10
ON Disable Soft Menu III OFF Enable Soft Menu III
BF6
Introduction of th e BIO S 3-1
Chapter 3. Introduction of the BIOS
The BIOS is a program located on a Flash Memory chip on the motherboard. This program will not be lost when you turn the computer off. This program is also referred to as the “boot” program. It is the only channel for the hardware circuit to communicate with the operating system. Its main function is to manage the setup of the motherboard and interface cards parameter s, incl ud ing s impl e par ame ter s such as t ime, date , har d disk d rive , as w e ll as more complex paramet ers su ch a s hard ware synch ron i zati on, devi c e opera ti n g mode,
SOFT MENU™ III
or will ope r ate at its best, onl y if all these parameter s are correctly and optimally configured through the BIOS.
Do not change the parameters inside the BIOS unless you fully understand
&&&&
their meanings and consequences.
The parameters inside the BIOS are used to setup the hardware synchronization or a device’s operating mode. If the parameters are not correct, they will produce errors, the computer will crash, and so metime s yo u will even not be able to boot the compu ter af ter it has crashed. We recommend that you do not change the parameters inside the BIOS unless you are very familiar with them. If you are not able to boot your computer anymore, please refer to t he “CMOS Discharge Jumper” in Section 2-4, Cha pter 2.
features and setu p of CP U sp eed . Th e comp ut er wi ll op er at e n or ma ll y,
CPU
When you start the computer, it is controlled by the BIOS program. The BIOS first operates an auto-diagnostic test called POST (Power On Self Test) for all the necessary hardware, it then configures the parameters of the hardware synchronization, and detects all the hardware. Only when thes e tasks a re complet ed does i t give up cont rol of the c omputer t o the program of the next level, which is the operating system (OS). Since the BIOS is the only channel for hardware and software to communicate, it is the key factor for system stability, and in insuring that your system performs at its best. After the BIOS has achieved the auto-diagnostic and auto-detection operations, it will display the following message :
PRESS DEL TO ENTER SETUP
The message will be displayed for three to five seconds, if you press the access the BIOS Setup menu. At that moment, the BIOS will display the following screen:
key, you will
Del
User’s Manual
3-2 Chapter3
Note
To improve stabil i ty and functions, BIOS e s ar e constantly impr o v ing , therefore; the
'
BIOS screens i n this chapter m ay not fully match your current BIOS screen.
All default setting is use the
(
Fail-Safe Defaults
, some items defa ult values will be changed.
Load Optimized Defaults
settings. If you use the
Load
Figure 3-1. CMOS Setup Utility Main Screen Shot
This motherboard uses a totally different operating interface so the Award BIOS screens are different than in other versions. It provides more functions with increased user friendliness. In the BIOS Setup main men u in Figure 3- 1, you can see severa l option s. We will explain these option s st ep b y step in th e f ollowing p ages of t hi s chap ter, but let u s firs t see a short description of the function keys you may use here:
!
Press
(up, down, an d rig ht) to cho os e the option you want to conf ir m or to mo dif y
!!!!""""####$$$$
in the main m enu . Press the
!
key to select the item you wan t. Si mply move th e highli ght to the field
Enter
you want to select, and press Enter.
!
Press
when you have completed setting up the BIOS parameters to save them and exit
F10
the BIOS Setup menu. Press
!
Press F1 to display the Genera l Help screen.
!
In addition to the
Esc
to
Exit
the BIOS Setup.
Item Help
window, more information can be provided for the alternate
BF6
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