2
Table 1 gives the minimum and maximum
coefficient of retroreflection (R
A
values) for each
transparent 1170 Series film as a percentage of the
RAof the white reflective background on which it
is applied.
Table 1
Coefficient of retroreflection RA* for colored
E.C. Films applied over white retroreflective sheeting
(expressed as % of white retroreflective
sheeting background)
Transparent (R
A
color/RAwhite background) x 100%
Color
Minimum Maximum
Green 13.0 20
Blue 6.5 20
Red 14.0 24
Yellow 60.0 80
Orange 30.0 Brown 5.0 Standard Green 8.0 14
(Worboy)**
*RA (cd/lux/m2) measurments shall be made at 0.2˚
observation angle, -4˚ entrance angle, and 0˚ rotation, per
ASTM E-810.
**Standard green color for U.K., Australia, and New
Zealand
Film Liner
Series 1170 films have a transparent film release
liner designed to aid the cutting process and the
removal of the film weed after cutting. The rolls
of film come edge weeded on punched rolls to
prevent adhesive build-up on sprocket fed cutters.
Storage
Store in a cool, dry area 65-75˚F (18-24˚C), 3050% relative humidity, and use within one year
from date of receipt.
Fabrication – Cutting and Application
Procedures
Important Note: It is recommended that inside
radius corner fonts be used when cutting series
1170 film. Read and follow the manufacturer's
operating manual carefully for proper use of
cutting equipment.
1. Adjust knife pressure to cut cleanly through
the film without cutting into the liner. A 30
degree blade works best. Spacing between
letters or numbers should be adjusted to the
aesthetic preference of the user. Consult the
operating manual for instructions on how to
regulate spacing. Note: Do not cut at high
speed on variable speed machines.
2. Avoid sharp bends when cutting and handling
film as this may cause film to release from the
liner.
3. After cutting is complete, lay sheets flat, face
to face, back to back. Always store sheets in
this manner until the sheeting has been
weeded and transfer tape has been applied to
sheeting.
4. Use a stripping tool designed for weeding
films that has a blunt (not a sharp) edge.
5. After weeding is completed, store sheets flat,
face to face and back to back, until transfer
tape is applied.
6. TPM-5 Clear Transfer Tape is recommended
for best results. SCPM-3 Application Tape is
also satisfactory for use on small signs. Other
transfer tapes are not recommended.
7. Transfer tape can be applied either by hand
using a plastic squeegee or through a hand
squeeze roll laminator. If applying the transfer
tape by hand, care must be taken to al
ways
squeegee from the center to the outside in both
directions. If applying the transfer tape
through the HSRA, the “lead” edge must be
cut square and fed into the nip very carefully
to avoid wrinkles in the E.C. Film.
8. Series 1170 film may be applied to the
sheeting either before or after the sheeting has
been applied to the substrate. Series 1170 film
can be applied to Engineer Grade sheeting
series 3290, High Intensity Grade sheeting
series 3870 and 3930, Diamond Grade™
sheeting series 3970, 3990, 3990T and 4000.
Use of a hand squeeze roll laminator is
recommended to ensure satisfactory results.
Use the “split liner method” – start in the
middle of the sheet and remove half the liner
to ensure proper alignment.
9. After series 1170 film and sheeting have been
applied, remove the transfer tape by carefully
removing the tape at as low an angle as
possible.
10. IMPORTANT! When the transfer tape has
been removed, reroll the sign through the
laminator to ensure good adhesion.
11. A clean cutting blade is required. To remove
adhesive build-up use a soft cloth dampened
with mineral spirits, isopropyl alcohol or 3M
Natural Cleaner.