ZyXEL Communications FMG3025-D10A, FMG3024-D10A User Manual
FMG3024-D10A / FMG3025D10A Series
Gigabit Active Fiber VoIP IAD
Default Login Details
LAN IP
Address
User Name admin
Password 1234
Version 1.00
Edition 1, 2/2013
www.zyxel.com
www.zyxel.com
http://192.168.1.1
IMPORTANT!
READ CAREFULL Y
BEFORE USE.
Copyright © 2013
ZyXEL Communications Corporation
KEEP THIS GUIDE FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.
IMPORTANT!
READ CAREFULLY BEFORE USE.
KEEP THIS GUIDE FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.
Note: This guide is a reference for a series of products. Therefore some features or
options in this guide may not be available in your product.
Graphics in this book may differ slightly from the product due to differences in operating systems,
operating system versions, or if you installed updated firmware/software for your device. Every
effort has been made to ensure that the information in this manual is accurate.
Related Documentation
•Quick Start Guide
The Quick Start Guide shows how to connect the Device and access the Web Configurator. It also
contains a connection diagram.
FMG3024-D10A / FMG3025-D10A Series User’s Guide2
Contents Overview
Contents Overview
User’s Guide .......................................................................................................................................13
Introduction .............................................................................................................................................15
Introducing the Web Configurator ...........................................................................................................19
Tutorials ..................................................................................................................................................25
Technical Reference ..........................................................................................................................59
Connection Status and System Info ........................................................................................................61
Broadband ....................................... ... .... ... ... ... ........................................................................................67
Cable TV .................................................................................................................................................91
Home Networking ....................................................................................................................................93
Routing .................................. ................................. ................................ ...............................................117
Quality of Service (QoS) .................... .... ... ... ... ................................................. ... ... ...............................121
Network Address Translation (NAT) .......................................... ....................................... .....................133
Dynamic DNS ........................................................................................................................................141
Interface Group .....................................................................................................................................143
Firewall ...................................... ................................ ................................... .........................................145
MAC Filter .............................................................................................................................................153
Parental Control ....................................................................................................................................155
Certificates ............................................................................................................................................159
VPN .................................... ................................ .............................. .....................................................167
VoIP .......................................................................................................................................................181
Logs .....................................................................................................................................................205
Traffic Status ...................................... .... ... ............................................. ... ... .... ... ... ... ............................209
User Account ................................... ... .... ............................................. ... ... ... .... ... ... ...............................215
Remote MGMT ......................................................................................................................................217
SNMP .................................... ................................. ................................ ...............................................219
System ..................................................................................................................................................221
Time Setting ..........................................................................................................................................223
Log Setting ...........................................................................................................................................225
Firmware Upgrade ................................................................................................................................227
Backup/Restore .................................. .... ... ... ... ... ...................................................................................229
Diagnostic .............................................................................................................................................233
Auto Provision ................. ... ... .... ... ... ... .... ...............................................................................................235
Troubleshooting ....................................................................................................................................237
FMG3024-D10A / FMG3025-D10A Series User’s Guide
3
Contents Overview
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FMG3024-D10A / FMG3025-D10A Series User’s Guide
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Contents Overview ..............................................................................................................................3
Table of Contents .................................................................................................................................5
Part I: User’s Guide .........................................................................................13
Chapter 1
Introduction.........................................................................................................................................15
1.1 Overview ................................................ ... ............................................. .... ... ... ... .... ..........................15
1.2 Applications for the Device ..................... ... ... .... ... ............................................. ... .... ... ... ....................15
1.2.1 Internet Access ....................... ... ... ... ... .............................................. ... ... ... .... ... .......................15
1.2.2 VoIP Features ........ .... ... ... ... .............................................. ... ... ... ... .... .......................................15
1.3 Ways to Manage the Device ......................................... ... ... ... .... ... ... .................................................17
1.4 Good Habits for Managing the Device ..............................................................................................17
1.5 The RESET Button ........................... ... ... ... ... .... ... ... ............................................. .... ... ... ....................17
Chapter 2
Introducing the Web Configurator ....................................................................................................19
2.1 Overview ................................................ ... ............................................. .... ... ... ... .... ..........................19
2.1.1 Accessing the Web Configurator .............................................................................................19
2.2 The Web Configurator Layout .......... ... ... ... ... .... ... ..............................................................................21
2.2.1 Title Bar ........................ ... ... .... ... ... ............................................. ... .... ... ....................................21
2.2.2 Main Window ............................................................. ... .... .......................................................21
2.2.3 Navigation Panel ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ... .... .................................................................................22
Chapter 3
Tutorials...............................................................................................................................................25
3.1 Overview ................................................ ... ............................................. .... ... ... ... .... ..........................25
3.2 Setting Up Your WAN Connection .................................... ... ... .... ... ... ... ..............................................25
3.3 Setting Up NAT Port Forwarding ......................... ............................................. .................................26
3.4 How to Make a VoIP Call ..................................................................................................................27
3.4.1 VoIP Calls With a Registered SIP Account ..............................................................................27
3.5 Using the File Sharing Feature ........................ ... ... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ..............................................30
3.5.1 Set Up File Sharing .................................................................................................................30
3.5.2 Access Yo ur Shared Files From a Computer ..........................................................................32
3.6 Using the Media Server Feature ......................................................................................................32
3.6.1 Configuring the Device ........................... .................................................................................32
3.6.2 Using Windows Media Player ................. ... ... ... .... ... ... ... .... .......................................................33
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Table of Contents
3.6.3 Using a Digital Media Adapter ................................................................ ... .... ... ... ... ... .... ..........36
3.7 Using the Print Server Feature ............................ ...... ....... ... ....... ...... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... .................37
3.8 Configuring Static Route for Routing to Another Network ............................................. ....................51
3.9 Configuring QoS Queue and Class Setup ........................................................................................53
3.10 Access the Device Using DDNS .....................................................................................................56
3.10.1 Registering a DDNS Account on www.dyndns.org ................................................................56
3.10.2 Configuring DDNS on Your Device ........................................................................................57
3.10.3 Testing the DDNS Setting ......................................................................................................57
Part II: Technical Reference............................................................................59
Chapter 4
Connection Status and System Info .................................................................................................61
4.1 Overview ................................................ ... ............................................. .... ... ... ... .... ..........................61
4.2 The Connection Status Screen .........................................................................................................61
4.3 The System Info Screen ...................................................................................... .... ... ... ... .................62
Chapter 5
Broadband...........................................................................................................................................67
5.1 Overview ................................................ ... ............................................. .... ... ... ... .... ..........................67
5.1.1 What Yo u Can Do in this Chapter ............................................................................................68
5.1.2 What You Need to Know ............................ ... ... .... ... ... ... .... ............................................. ..........68
5.1.3 Before You Begin .....................................................................................................................70
5.2 The Broadband Screen .....................................................................................................................70
5.2.1 Add/Edit Internet Connection ........... ... .... ... ... ................................................. ... ... ... .................71
5.3 The 3G Backup Screen ... .... ... ... ... .............................................. ... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... .......................81
5.4 Technical Reference .. ... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ................................................ ... .... .......................................83
Chapter 6
Cable TV ..............................................................................................................................................91
6.1 Overview ................................................ ... ............................................. .... ... ... ... .... ..........................91
6.2 The CATV Screen ............................................................................................................................91
Chapter 7
Home Networking...............................................................................................................................93
7.1 Overview ................................................ ... ............................................. .... ... ... ... .... ..........................93
7.1.1 What Yo u Can Do in this Chapter ............................................................................................93
7.1.2 What You Need To Know .........................................................................................................93
7.2 The LAN Setup Screen .....................................................................................................................96
7.3 The Static DHCP Screen .................................................................. ... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... .......................97
7.3.1 Before You Begin .....................................................................................................................97
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7.4 The UPnP Screen .............................................................................................................................99
7.5 The File Sharing Screen ........................... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ... .................................................99
7.5.1 Before You Begin ...................................................................................................................100
7.5.2 Add/Edit File Sharing ....................... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... .........................................................101
7.6 The Media Server Screen ............................................................................................................... 102
7.7 The Printer Server Screen ..............................................................................................................102
7.7.1 Before You Begin ...................................................................................................................103
7.8 Technical Reference .. ... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ................................................ ... .... .....................................104
7.9 Installing UPnP in Windows Example .............................................................................................108
7.10 Using UPnP in Windows XP Example .............. ... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ... .........................................111
Chapter 8
Routing ..............................................................................................................................................117
8.1 Overview .................................................. ... .............................................. ... ... ... .... ........................117
8.2 Configuring Static Route ............................................... ... ... ... .........................................................117
8.2.1 Add/Edit Static Route ...........................................................................................................118
Chapter 9
Quality of Service (QoS)...................................................................................................................121
9.1 Overview ................................................ ... ............................................. .... ... ... ... .... ........................121
9.1.1 What Yo u Can Do in this Chapter ..........................................................................................121
9.1.2 What You Need to Know ............................ ... ... .... ... ... ... .... ............................................. ........121
9.2 The QoS General Screen ................................... ... ... .... ... ... ... .... .....................................................122
9.3 The Queue Setup Screen ...............................................................................................................123
9.3.1 Add/Edit a QoS Queue ................................................................ .........................................124
9.4 The Class Setup Screen ...............................................................................................................125
9.4.1 Add/Edit QoS Class ........................... .... ... ... ... ......................................................................126
9.5 The QoS Monitor Screen ...............................................................................................................130
9.6 QoS Technical Reference ...............................................................................................................130
9.6.1 IEEE 802.1Q Tag ...................................................................................................................131
9.6.2 IP Precedence ........................................................... ... .... ... ... ...............................................131
9.6.3 DiffServ ........................ ............................................. ... .... ... ... ...............................................131
Chapter 10
Network Address Translation (NAT)................................................................................................133
10.1 Overview ......................................................................................................................................133
10.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter ........................................................................................133
10.1.2 What You Need To Know .. .......................................... .......................................... ...............133
10.2 The Port Forwarding Screen ........................................................................................................134
10.2.1 The Port Forwarding Screen ...............................................................................................134
10.2.2 The Port Forwarding Edit Screen ........................................................................................135
10.3 The Sessions Screen ................. .... ... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ................................................. ... ... ...............137
10.4 Technical Reference ............................................. ....... ...... ....... ...... ... ....... ...... ....... ...... ..................137
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10.4.1 NAT Definitions ....................................................................................................................137
10.4.2 What NAT Does ................................................................................................................... 138
10.4.3 How NAT Works ..................................................................................................................138
Chapter 11
Dynamic DNS ....................................................................................................................................141
11.1 Overview ......................................................................................................................................141
11.1.1 What You Need To Know .....................................................................................................141
11.2 The Dynamic DNS Screen ............................................................................................................141
Chapter 12
Interface Group.................................................................................................................................143
12.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................143
12.2 The Interface Group Screen ........................... ... ............................................. ... .... ... .....................143
12.2.1 Interface Group Configuration ............................................................................................. 144
Chapter 13
Firewall .............................................................................................................................................. 145
13.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................145
13.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter ........................................................................................145
13.1.2 What You Need to Know ................................ ............. ............. .......... ............. ............. ........145
13.2 The General Screen ............ ... ... .... ...............................................................................................146
13.3 The Services Screen ......... ... ... ................................................. ... ... ...............................................147
13.3.1 The Add New Services Entry Screen ............................................. ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ... .... ... ... ..148
13.4 The Access Control Screen ..........................................................................................................148
13.4.1 The Add New ACL Rule/Edit Screen ...................................................................................149
13.5 The DoS Screen ............................................................................................................................151
13.6 Firewall Technical Reference ........................................................................................................151
13.6.1 Guidelines For Enhancing Security With Your Firewall .......................................................151
13.6.2 Security Considerations ........................... ....................... ...................... ....................... ........152
Chapter 14
MAC Filter..........................................................................................................................................153
14.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................153
14.1.1 What You Need to Know ................................ ............. ............. .......... ............. ............. ........153
14.2 The MAC Filter Screen ..................................................................................................................153
Chapter 15
Parental Control................................................................................................................................155
15.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................155
15.2 The Parental Control Screen ............................. ............. ............. ............. ............. ............ ............155
15.2.1 Add/Edit a Parental Control Rule .........................................................................................156
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FMG3024-D10A / FMG3025-D10A Series User’s Guide
Table of Contents
Chapter 16
Certificates........................................................................................................................................159
16.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................159
16.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter ........................................................................................159
16.1.2 What You Need to Know ................................ ............. ............. .......... ............. ............. ........159
16.1.3 Verifying a Certificate ...........................................................................................................160
16.2 Local Certificates ..................................... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... .... .....................................................161
16.3 Trusted CA ..................................................................................................................................163
16.4 Trusted CA Import .......................................................................................................................163
16.5 View Certificate .............................................................................................................................164
Chapter 17
VPN ....................................................................................................................................................167
17.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................167
17.2 IPSec VPN ....................................................................................................................................167
17.2.1 The General Screen ............................................................................................................167
17.2.2 IPSec VPN: Add ..................................................................................................................168
17.2.3 The Monitor Screen .............................................................................................................173
17.3 Technical Reference ............................................. ....... ...... ....... ...... ... ....... ...... ....... ...... ..................173
17.3.1 IPSec Architecture ...................... .................................................... .....................................173
17.3.2 Encapsulation ......................................................................................................................174
17.3.3 IKE Phases .........................................................................................................................175
17.3.4 Negotiation Mode ................................................................................................................176
17.3.5 IPSec and NAT ....................................................................................................................177
17.3.6 VPN, NAT, and NAT Traversal ........................................ .....................................................177
17.3.7 ID Type and Content ................................................ ....................... ...................... ...............178
17.3.8 Pre-Shared Key ...................................................................................................................179
17.3.9 Diffie-Hellman (DH) Key Groups ..........................................................................................179
Chapter 18
VoIP....................................................................................................................................................181
18.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................181
18.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter ........................................................................................181
18.1.2 What You Need to Know ................................ ............. ............. .......... ............. ............. ........181
18.1.3 Before You Begin .................................................................................................................182
18.2 The SIP Service Provider Screen ................................................................................................183
18.3 The SIP Account Screen ...............................................................................................................188
18.3.1 Add/Edit SIP Account ..........................................................................................................188
18.4 Multiple SIP Accounts ...................................................................................................................191
18.5 Phone Screen ..............................................................................................................................192
18.5.1 Edit Phone Device ...............................................................................................................192
18.6 The Call Rule Screen ....................................................................................................................193
18.7 Technical Reference ............................................. ....... ...... ....... ...... ... ....... ...... ....... ...... ..................194
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18.7.1 VoIP .....................................................................................................................................194
18.7.2 SIP ......................................................................................................................................194
18.7.3 Quality of Service (QoS) .......................... ....................................................... .....................199
18.7.4 Phone Services Overview ...................................................................................................200
Chapter 19
Logs ..................................................................................................................................................205
19.1 Overview ......................................................................................................................................205
19.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter ........................................................................................205
19.1.2 What You Need To Know .. .......................................... .......................................... ...............205
19.2 The System Log Screen ................................................................................................................206
19.3 The Phone Log Screen .................................................................................................................207
19.4 The VoIP Call History Screen ........................................................................................................207
Chapter 20
Traffic Status.....................................................................................................................................209
20.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................209
20.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter ........................................................................................209
20.2 The WAN Status Screen ...............................................................................................................209
20.3 The LAN Status Screen .................................................................................................................210
20.4 The NAT Status Screen ............................................... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ... .... ... ..................................211
20.5 The 3G Backup Status Screen ....................................................... ...............................................211
20.6 The VoIP Status Screen ................................................................................................................212
Chapter 21
User Account ....................................................................................................................................215
21.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................215
21.2 The User Account Screen ................. ... ... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ... .... .....................................215
Chapter 22
Remote MGMT...................................................................................................................................217
22.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................217
22.1.1 What You Need to Know ................................ ............. ............. .......... ............. ............. ........217
22.2 The Remote MGMT Screen ....................... ................................................................. ..................217
Chapter 23
SNMP .................................................................................................................................................219
23.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................219
23.2 The SNMP Screen ........................................................................................................................219
Chapter 24
System...............................................................................................................................................221
24.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................221
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Table of Contents
24.1.1 What You Need to Know ................................ ............. ............. .......... ............. ............. ........221
24.2 The System Screen .................... .... ... ... ............................................. ... .... ... ..................................221
Chapter 25
Time Setting......................................................................................................................................223
25.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................223
25.2 The Time Setting Screen .............................................................................................................223
Chapter 26
Log Setting .......................................................................................................................................225
26.1 Overview ......................................................................................................................................225
26.2 The Log Setting Screen ................................................................................................................225
Chapter 27
Firmware Upgrade ............................................................................................................................227
27.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................227
27.2 The Firmware Upgrade Screen ............................ .................................... .....................................227
Chapter 28
Backup/Restore ................................................................................................................................229
28.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................229
28.2 The Backup/Restore Screen .........................................................................................................229
28.3 The Reboot Screen .......................................................................................................................231
Chapter 29
Diagnostic .........................................................................................................................................233
29.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................233
29.2 The Ping/TraceRoute Screen ..................... .... ............................................. ... ... .... ... ... ... ...............233
Chapter 30
Auto Provision ..................................................................................................................................235
30.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................235
30.2 Auto Provision ................................ ................................................................ ...............................235
Chapter 31
Troubleshooting................................................................................................................................237
31.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................237
31.2 Power, Hardware Connections, and LEDs ........................ ... .... ... ... ... ............................................237
31.3 Device Access and Login ..............................................................................................................238
31.4 Internet Access .............................................................................................................................240
31.5 Phone Calls and VoIP ...................................................................................................................241
31.6 USB Device Connection ................................................................................................................241
31.7 UPnP .............................................................................................................................................242
FMG3024-D10A / FMG3025-D10A Series User’s Guide
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Table of Contents
Appendix A IP Addresses and Subnetting.......................................................................................243
Appendix B Setting Up Your Computer’s IP Address ......................................................................253
Appendix C Pop-up Windows, JavaScript and Java Permissions...................................................283
Appendix D Common Services........................................................................................................291
Appendix E IPv6..............................................................................................................................295
Appendix F Legal Information..........................................................................................................305
Index ..................................................................................................................................................309
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FMG3024-D10A / FMG3025-D10A Series User’s Guide
PART I
User’s Guide
13
14
1.1 Overview
LAN
PPPoE
IPoE
Bridging
WAN
The Device is a fiber WAN router, which also includes Voice over IP (VoIP) communication
capabilities to allow you to use a traditional analog telephone to make Internet calls. By integrating
all of these features, you are provided with ease of installation and high-speed, shared Internet
access. The Device is also a complete security solution with a robust firewall based on Stateful
Packet Inspection (SPI) technology and Denial of Service (DoS).
Note: The FMG3024-D10A model has cable TV support.
1.2 Applications for the Device
CHAPTER 1
Introduction
Here are some example uses for which the Device is well suited.
1.2.1 Internet Access
Your Device provides shared Internet access. Computers can connect to the Device’s LAN ports.
Figure 1 Device’s Internet Access Application
1.2.2 VoIP Features
You can register 1 SIP (Session Initiation Protocol) profile (2 accounts for that profile) and use the
Device to make and receive VoIP telephone calls:
FMG3024-D10A / FMG3025-D10A Series User’s Guide 15
Chapter 1 Introduction
PSTN
Figure 2 Device’s VoIP Application
The Device sends your call to a VoIP service provider’s SIP server which forwards your calls to
either VoIP or PSTN phones.
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FMG3024-D10A / FMG3025-D10A Series User’s Guide
1.3 Ways to Manage the Device
Use any of the following methods to manage the Device.
• Web Configurator. This is recommended for everyday management of the Device using a
(supported) web browser.
• FTP for firmware upgrades and configuration backup/restore.
1.4 Good Habits for Managing the Device
Do the following things regularly to make the Device more secure and to manage the Device more
effectively.
• Change the password. Use a password that’s not easy to guess and that consists of different
types of characters, such as numbers and letters.
• Write down the password and put it in a safe place.
• Back up the configuration (and make sure you know how to restore it). Restoring an earlier
working configuration may be useful if the device becomes unstable or even crashes. If you
forget your password to access the Web Configurator, you will have to reset the Device to its
factory default settings. If you backed up an earlier configuration file, you would not have to
totally re-configure the Device. You could simply restore your last configuration. Keep in mind
that backing up a configuration file will not back up passwords used to set up PPPoE and VoIP.
Write down any information your ISP provides you.
Chapter 1 Introduction
1.5 The RESET Button
If you forget your password or cannot access the web configurator, you will need to use the RESET
button at the back of the device to reload the factory-default configuration file. This means that y ou
will lose all configurations that you had previously and the passwords will be reset to the defaults.
1 Make sure the POWER LED is on (not blinking).
2 T o set the device back to the factory default settings, press the RESET button for 5 seconds or until
the POWER LED begins to blink and then release it. When the POWER LED begins to blink, the
defaults have been restored and the device restarts.
FMG3024-D10A / FMG3025-D10A Series User’s Guide
17
Chapter 1 Introduction
18
FMG3024-D10A / FMG3025-D10A Series User’s Guide
2.1 Overview
The web configurator is an HTML-based management interface that allows easy device setup and
management via Internet browser. Use Internet Explorer 6.0 and later versions, Mozilla Firefox 3
and later versions, or Safari 2.0 and later versions. The recommended screen resolution is 1024 by
768 pixels.
In order to use the web configurator you need to allow:
• Web browser pop-up windows from your device. Web pop-up blocking is enabled by default in
Windows XP SP (Service Pack) 2.
• JavaScript (enabled by default).
• Java permissions (enabled by default).
CHAPTER 2
Introducing the Web Configurator
See Appendix C on page 283 if you need to make sure these functions are allowed in Internet
Explorer.
2.1.1 Accessing the Web Configurator
1 Make sure your Device hardware is properly connected (refer to the Quick Start Guide).
2 Launch your web browser.
3 Type "192.168.1.1" as the URL.
4 A password screen displays. Type “admin” as the default Username and “1234” as the default
password to access the device’s W eb Configur ator. Click Login. If you have changed the password,
enter your password and click Login.
Figure 3 Password Screen
FMG3024-D10A / FMG3025-D10A Series User’s Guide 19
Chapter 2 Introdu cing the Web Configurator
Note: For security reasons, the Device automatically logs you out if you do not use the
web configurator for five minutes (default). If this happens, log in again.
5 The following screen displays if you have not yet changed your password. It is strongly
recommended you change the default password. Enter a new password, retype it to confirm and
click Apply; alternatively click Skip to proceed to the main menu if you do not want to change the
password now.
Figure 4 Change Password Screen
6 The Connection Status screen appears.
Figure 5 Connection Status
7 Click System Info to display the System Info screen, where you can view the Device’s interface
and system information.
20
FMG3024-D10A / FMG3025-D10A Series User’s Guide
2.2 The Web Configurator Layout
B
C
A
a
b
Click Connection Status > System Info to show the following screen.
Figure 6 Web Configurator Layout
Chapter 2 Introducing the Web Configurator
As illustrated above, the main screen is divided into these parts:
• A - title bar
• B - main window
• C - navigation panel
2.2.1 Title Bar
The title bar shows the following icon in the upper right corner.
Click this icon to log out of the web configurator.
2.2.2 Main Window
The main window displays information and configuration fields. It is discussed in the rest of this
document.
After you click System Info on the Connection Status screen, the System Info screen is
displayed. See Chapter 4 on page 62 for more information about the System Info screen.
FMG3024-D10A / FMG3025-D10A Series User’s Guide
21
Chapter 2 Introdu cing the Web Configurator
If you click LAN Device on the System Info screen (a in Figure 6 on page 21), the Connection
Status screen appears. See Chapter 4 on page 61 for more information about the Connection
Status screen.
If you click Virtual Device on the System Info screen (b in Figure 6 on page 21), a visual graphic
appears, showing the connection status of the Device’s ports. The connected ports are in color and
disconnected ports are gray.
Figure 7 Virtual Device
2.2.3 Navigation Panel
Use the menu items on the navigation panel to open screens to configure Device features. The
following table describes each menu ite m.
Table 1 Navigation Panel Summary
LINK TAB FUNCTION
Connection Status This screen shows the network status of the Device and
Network Setting
Broadband Broadband Use this screen to view and modify your WAN interface. You
3G Backup Use this screen to configure the 3G WAN connection.
CATV CATV Use this screen to enable cable television functions.
Home
Networking
LAN Setup Use this screen to configure LAN TCP/IP settings, and other
Static DHCP Use this screen to assign specific IP addresses to individual
UPnP Use this screen to enable the UPnP function.
File Sharing Use this screen to enable file sharing via the Device.
Media Server Use this screen to enable or disable the sharing of media
Printer Server Use this screen to enable or disable sharing of a USB printer
computers/devices connected to it.
can also configure ISP parameters, WAN IP address
assignment, DNS servers and other advanced properties.
advanced properties.
MAC addresses.
files.
via your Device.
22
FMG3024-D10A / FMG3025-D10A Series User’s Guide
Chapter 2 Introducing the Web Configurator
Table 1 Navigation Panel Summary (continued)
LINK TAB FUNCTION
Static Route Static Route Use this screen to view and set up static routes on the
Device.
DNS Route D NS Route Use this screen to view and configure DNS routes.
QoS General Use this screen to enable QoS and decide allowable
bandwidth using QoS.
Queue Setup
Class Setup Use this screen to set up classifiers to sort traffic into
Monitor
NAT Port Forwarding Use this screen to make your local servers visible to the
Sessions Use this screen to limit the number of NAT sessions a single
Dynamic DNS Dynamic DNS Use this screen to allow a static hostname alias for a
Interface
Group
Security
Firewall General Use this screen to activate/deactivate the firewall.
MAC Filter MAC Filter Use this screen to allow specific devices t o access the
Parental
Control
Certificates Local Certificates Use this screen to generate and export self-signed
VPN VPN Use this screen to configure VPN settings.
VoIP
SIP SIP Service
Phone Phone Device Use this screen to set which phone ports use which SIP
Call Rule Speed Dial Use this screen to configure speed dial for SIP phone
System Monitor
Log Phone Log Use this screen to view the Device’s phone logs.
Interface Group Use this screen to create a new interface group.
Services Use this screen to set the default action to tak e on out g oin g
Parental Control Use this screen to define time periods and days during which
Trusted CA Use this screen to save CA certificates to the Device.
Provider
SIP Account Use this screen to set up information about your SIP account
VoIP Call History Use this screen to view the Device’s VoIP call history.
Use this screen to configure QoS queue assignment.
different flows and assign priority and define actions to be
performed for a classified traffic flow.
Use this screen to view each queue’s statistics.
outside world.
client can establish.
dynamic IP address.
network traffic.
Device.
the Device performs parental control and/or block web sites
with the specific URL.
certificates or certification requests and import the Device’s
CA-signed certificates.
Use this screen to configure your Device’s Voice over IP
settings.
and configure audio settings such as volume levels for the
phones connected to the Device.
accounts.
numbers that you call often.
FMG3024-D10A / FMG3025-D10A Series User’s Guide
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Chapter 2 Introdu cing the Web Configurator
Table 1 Navigation Panel Summary (continued)
LINK TAB FUNCTION
Traffic Status WAN Use this screen to view the status of all network traffic going
LAN Use this screen to view the status of all network traffic going
NAT Use this screen to view the status of NAT se ss ion s on the
3G Backup Use this screen to view the status of 3G Backup on the
VoIP Status VoIP Status Use this screen to view the SIP, phone, and call status of the
Maintenance
Users Account Users Account Use this screen to configure the passwords your user
Remote MGMT Remote MGMT Use this screen to enable specific traffic directions for
SNMP SNMP Use this screen to configure SNMP settings.
System System Use this screen to configure the Device’s name, domain
Time Time Setting Use this screen to change your Device’s time and date.
Log Setting Log Setting Use this screen to select which logs and/or immediate alerts
Firmware
Upgrade
Backup/
Restore
Reboot Reboot Use this screen to reboot the Device without turning the
Diagnostic Ping/TraceRoute Use this screen to test the connections to other devices.
Auto Provision Auto Provision Use this screen to configure Auto Provision settings for
Firmware
Upgrade
Backup/Restore Use this screen to backup and restore your device’s
through the WAN port of the Device.
through the LAN ports of the Device.
Device.
Device.
Device.
accounts.
network services.
name, management inactivity time-out.
your device is to record. You can also set it to e-mail the logs
to you.
Use this screen to upload firmware to your device.
configuration (settings) or reset the factory default settings.
power off.
automatically updating the Device settings.
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FMG3024-D10A / FMG3025-D10A Series User’s Guide
3.1 Overview
This chapter contains the following tutorials:
• Setting Up Your W A N Connection
• Setting Up NAT Port Forwarding
• How to Make a VoIP Call
• Using the File Sharing Feature
• Using the Media Server Feature
• Using the Print Server Feature
• Configuring Static Route for Routing to Another Network
• Configuring QoS Queue and Class Setup
• Access the Device Using DDNS
CHAPTER 3
Tutorials
3.2 Setting Up Your WAN Connection
This tutorial shows you how to set up your Internet connection using the web configurator.
Use the information from your Internet Service Provider (ISP) to configure the Device. Do the
following steps:
1 Connect the Device properly . Refer to the Quick Start Guide for details on the Device’s hardware
connection.
2 Connect one end of a fiber cable to the fiber port for data traffic on your Device.
3 Connect one end of Ethernet cable to an Ethernet port on the Device and the other end to a
computer that you will use to access the web configurator.
4 Connect the Device to a power source, turn it on and wait for the POWER LED to become a steady
green. Turn on the modem provided by your ISP as well as the computer.
Account Configuration
1 Click Network Setting > Broadband to open the Broadband screen. Click Add new WAN
Interface.
FMG3024-D10A / FMG3025-D10A Series User’s Guide 25
Chapter 3 Tutorials
D=192.168.1.34
WAN
LAN
port 666
A
2 Enter the settings for your connection as specified by the ISP and save your changes. You should
see a summary of your new connection setup in the Broadband screen.
3 Try to connect to a website, such as “www.zyxel.com” to see if you have correctly set up your
Internet connection. Be sure to contact your service provider for any information you need to
configure the WAN screens.
3.3 Setting Up NAT Port Forwarding
In this tutorial, you manage the Doom server on a computer behind the Device. In order for players
on the Internet (like A in the figure below) to communicate with the Doom server, you need to
configure the port settings and IP address on the Device. Traffic should be forwarded to the port
666 of the Doom server computer which has an IP address of 192.168.1.34.
Tutorial: NAT Port Forwarding Setup
You may set up the port settings by configuring the port settings for the Doom server computer
(see Chapter 10 on page 134 for more information).
1 Click Network Setting > NAT > Port Forwarding. Click Add new rule.
2 Enter the following values:
Service Name Select User Defined.
WAN Interface Select the WAN interface through which the Doom service is forwarded.
This is the default interface for this example, which is EtherWAN1.
Start/End Ports 666
Translation Start/End
Ports
Server IP Address Enter the IP address of the Doom server. This is 192.168.1.34 for this
Protocol Select TCP/UDP. This should be the protocol supported by the Doom
666
example.
server.
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FMG3024-D10A / FMG3025-D10A Series User’s Guide
Chapter 3 Tutorials
3 Click Apply.
4 The port forwarding settings you configured should appear in the table. Make sure the bulb in
Status is the color yellow, meaning it is activated. Click Apply to have the Device start forw arding
port 666 traffic to the computer with IP address 192.168.1.34.
Players on the Internet then can have access to your Doom server.
3.4 How to Make a VoIP Call
You can register a SIP account with the SIP server and make voice calls over the Internet to
another VoIP device.
The following parameters are used in this example:
SIP Service Provider Name ServiceProvider1
SIP Server Address sip.example.com
REGISTER Server Address registersip.example.com
SIP Service Domain sip.example.com
SIP Account Number 12345678
Username ChangeMe
Password ThisIsMySIP
3.4.1 VoIP Calls With a Registered SIP Account
T o use a registered SIP account, you should configure the SIP service provider and applied for a SIP
account.
FMG3024-D10A / FMG3025-D10A Series User’s Guide
27
Chapter 3 Tutorials
3.4.1.1 SIP Service Provider Configuration
Follow the steps below to configure your SIP service provider.
1 Make sure your Device is connected to the Internet.
2 Open the web configurator.
3 Click VoIP > SIP to open the SIP Service Provider screen. Select ChangeMe from the Service
Provider Selection drop-down list box.
4 Select the Enable check box of SIP Service Provider and enter ServiceProvider1 as the SIP
Service Provider Name. Enter the SIP Server Address, REGISTER Server Address, and SIP
Service Domain provided by your ISP accordingly. Click Apply.
5 Go to the SIP Account screen, click the Edit icon of SIP 1.
6 Select the Active SIP Account check box, then enter the SIP Account Number , Username, and
Password. Leave other settings as default.
7 Click Apply to save your settings.
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FMG3024-D10A / FMG3025-D10A Series User’s Guide
3.4.1.2 SIP Account Registration
Chapter 3 Tutorials
Follow the steps below to register and activate your SIP account.
1 Click Connection Status > System Info to check if your SIP account has been registered
successfully . If the status is Not Regi stered, check your Internet connection and click Register to
register your SIP account.
Tutorial: Registration Status
3.4.1.3 Analog Phone Configuration
1 Click VoIP > Phone to open the Phone Device screen. Click the Edit icon next to Analog Phone
1 to configure the first phone port.
2 Select SIP 1 from the SIP Account in the SIP Account to Make Outgoing Call section to have
the phone (connected to the first phone port) use the registered SIP 1 account to make outgoing
calls.
3 Select the SIP 1 check box in the SIP Account(s) to Receive Incoming Call section to have the
phone (connected to the first phone port) receive phone calls for the SIP 3 account.
4 Click Apply to save your changes.
FMG3024-D10A / FMG3025-D10A Series User’s Guide
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Chapter 3 Tutorials
Tutorial: VoIP > Phone
3.4.1.4 Making a VoIP Call
1 Make sure you connect a telephone to the first phone port on the Device.
2 Make sure the Device is on and connected to the Internet.
3 Pick up the phone receiver.
4 Dial the VoIP phone number you want to call.
3.5 Using the File Sharing Feature
In this section you can:
• Set up file sharing of your USB device from the Device
• Access the shared files of your USB device from a computer
3.5.1 Set Up File Sharing
To set up file sharing you need to connect your USB device, enable file sharing and set up your
share(s).
3.5.1.1 Activate File Sharing
1 Connect your USB device to one of the USB ports at the back panel of the Device.
2 Click Network Setting > Home Networking > File Sharing. Select Enable and click Apply to
activate the file sharing function. The Device automatically adds your USB device to the Share
Directory List.
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FMG3024-D10A / FMG3025-D10A Series User’s Guide
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