ZyXEL Communications AMG1302 User Manual
AMG1302-T10A
Wireless N ADSL2+ 4-port Gateway
Default Login Details
LAN IP
Address
Password 1234
Version 1.00
Edition 1, 2/2012
www.zyxel.com
https://192.168.1.1
www.zyxel.com
IMPORTANT!
READ CAREFULL Y
BEFORE USE.
KEEP THIS GUIDE
FOR FUTURE
REFERENCE.
Copyright © 2012
ZyXEL Communications Corporation
IMPORTANT!
READ CAREFULLY BEFORE USE.
KEEP THIS GUIDE FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.
Graphics in this book may differ slightly from the product due to differences in operating systems,
operating system versions, or if you installed updated firmware/software for your device. Every
effort has been made to ensure that the information in this manual is accurate.
Related Documentation
•Quick Start Guide
The Quick Start Guide shows how to connect the Device and access the Web Configurator
wizards. (See the wizard real time help for information on configuring each screen.) It also
contains a connection diagram.
AMG1302-T10A User’s Guide2
Contents Overview
Contents Overview
User’s Guide .......................................................................................................................................13
Introduction .............................................................................................................................................15
The Web Configurator .............................................................................................................................21
Status Screens ........................................................................................................................................27
Tutorials ..................................................................................................................................................31
Technical Reference ..........................................................................................................................53
Internet Setup Wizard ............................................................................................................................. 55
WAN Setup ..... ... ... ... .... ............................................. ... ... .............................................. ..........................69
LAN Setup ...............................................................................................................................................85
Wireless LAN ..... ... ... .... ... ... ... .... ............................................. ... ... ...........................................................97
Network Address Translation (NAT) ....................................... ....................................... ........................127
Firewalls ....................................... ................................................................ .........................................141
Filters ....................................................................................................................................................153
Static Route ...........................................................................................................................................159
Port Binding ..................................... ............................................. .... ... ..................................................163
PVID Setting ..........................................................................................................................................167
Quality of Service (QoS) ................................................. .... ... ... ............................................................169
Dynamic DNS Setup .............................................................................................................................177
Remote Management ............................................................................................................................179
Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP) ...........................................................................................................187
CWMP ....................................... ................................... ................................ .........................................199
System Settings .............................. ... .... ... ... ... ... .... ............................................. ... ... ............................203
Logs ......................................................................................................................................................207
Tools ............................................. ................................ ................................ .........................................217
Diagnostic .............................................................................................................................................223
Troubleshooting ....................................................................................................................................227
AMG1302-T10A User’s Guide
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Contents Overview
4
AMG1302-T10A User’s Guide
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Contents Overview ..............................................................................................................................3
Table of Contents .................................................................................................................................5
Part I: User’s Guide .........................................................................................13
Chapter 1
Introduction.........................................................................................................................................15
1.1 Overview ................................ ... ... .... ... ... ... ... .............................................. ... ... .................................15
1.2 Ways to Manage the Device ............................ ... ... ............................................. .... ... ... ....................15
1.3 Good Habits for Managing the Device ..............................................................................................15
1.4 Applications for the Device ..................... ... ... .... ... ............................................. ... .... ... .......................16
1.4.1 Internet Access ....................... ... ... ............................................. ... .... .......................................16
1.5 Wireless Access . .... ... ... ... .... ............................................. ... ... ...........................................................16
1.5.1 Using the WPS/WLAN Button .................................................................................................17
1.6 LEDs (Lights) .. ... .... ... ... ... .............................................. ... ... ... ...........................................................18
1.7 The RESET Button ........................... ... ... ... ... .... ... ............................................. ... .... ..........................19
1.7.1 Using the Reset Button ........... ... ............................................. ... ... .... .......................................19
Chapter 2
The Web Configurator........................................................................................................................21
2.1 Overview ................................ ... ... .... ... ... ... ... .............................................. ... ... .................................21
2.1.1 Accessing the Web Configurator .............................................................................................21
2.2 The Main Screen ...............................................................................................................................23
2.2.1 Title Bar ........... ... ... .... ... ... ... .... ............................................. ... ... ..............................................23
2.2.2 Navigation Panel .....................................................................................................................24
2.2.3 Main Window .......................................................................................... ... .... ..........................25
2.2.4 Status Bar .................. ... ... ... .... ... ... ............................................. ... .... ... ....................................26
Chapter 3
Status Screens....................................................................................................................................27
3.1 Overview ................................ ... ... .... ... ... ... ... .............................................. ... ... .................................27
3.2 The Status Screen .............................................................................................................................28
Chapter 4
Tutorials...............................................................................................................................................31
4.1 Overview ................................ ... ... .... ... ... ... ... .............................................. ... ... .................................31
4.2 Setting Up a Secure Wireless Network .. ... ... .... ............................................. ... ... .... ..........................31
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4.2.1 Configuring the Wireless Network Settings .............................................................................31
4.2.2 Using WPS .......................................................... ... ... ... ...........................................................33
4.2.3 Without WPS .......................................................... ... ... .... .......................................................36
4.2.4 Setting Up Wireless Network Scheduling ............................................................................... .37
4.3 Configuring the MAC Address Filter ..................................................................................................38
4.4 Configuring Static Route for Routing to Another Network .......................................... .......................40
4.5 Multiple Public and Private IP Address Mappings .............................................................................42
4.5.1 Full Feature NAT + Many-to-Many No Overload Mapping ......................................................43
4.5.2 Full Feature NAT + One-to-One Mapping ................................................................................44
4.6 Firewall Rule to Allow a Specified Service ........................................................................................46
4.7 Port BindingConfiguration ................................................................................................................48
4.7.1 Configuring ATM QoS for Multiple WAN Connections .............................................................48
4.7.2 Configuring Port Binding ......... ... ... ... ... .............................................. ... ... ... ..............................51
Part II: Technical Reference............................................................................53
Chapter 5
Internet Setup Wizard.........................................................................................................................55
5.1 Overview ................................ ... ... .... ... ... ... ... .............................................. ... ... .................................55
5.2 Internet Access Wizard Setup ...........................................................................................................55
5.2.1 Manual Configuration ......................... .... ... ... ... .... ............................................. ... ... .................58
5.3 Wireless Connection Wizard Setup .................. ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... ...... .... ...... ....... ...... ...... ..............63
5.3.1 Manually Assign a WPA-PSK key .................................................................. ..........................66
5.3.2 Manually Assign a WEP Key ............................................ ... ... ... ... .... .......................................66
Chapter 6
WAN Setup ..........................................................................................................................................69
6.1 Overview ................................ ... ... .... ... ... ... ... .............................................. ... ... .................................69
6.1.1 What Y ou Can Do in the WAN Screens ...................................................................................69
6.1.2 What You Need to Know About WAN .................................................................................. ... .69
6.1.3 Before You Begin .......................................... ... .............................................. ... ... ....................70
6.2 The Internet Access Setup Screen ...................................................................................................71
6.2.1 Advanced Internet Access Setup ............................................................................................74
6.3 The More Connections Screen ........... ... ...... .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ... .... ... ...... .... ... ... ... ... ..............75
6.3.1 More Connections Edit ..................................................... ... ... ... ..............................................77
6.3.2 Configuring More Connections Advanced Setup . ... ... ... ....... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... .79
6.4 WAN Technical Reference ................................................................................................................80
6.4.1 Encapsulation ................................................................................... ... ... .................................80
6.4.2 Multiplexing ...... ... ... .... ... ... ............................................. .... ... ....................................................81
6.4.3 VPI and VCI ............................ ... ... ... ............................................. .... ... ....................................81
6.4.4 IP Address Assignment ............................................................. ... .... ... ....................................81
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6.4.5 Nailed-Up Connection (PPP) ...................................................................................................82
6.4.6 NAT ..................................... .... ... ... ... ... .... ............................................. ... ... ..............................82
6.5 Traffic Shaping .......... ... ... .... ... ... ............................................. .... ... ....................................................82
6.5.1 ATM Traffic Classes .................................................................................................................83
Chapter 7
LAN Setup ...........................................................................................................................................85
7.1 Overview ................................ ... ... .... ... ... ... ... .............................................. ... ... .................................85
7.1.1 What Y ou Can Do in the LAN Screens ....................................................................................85
7.1.2 What You Need To Know About LAN .................. ... ... ... .... ... ... ............................................. ... .85
7.1.3 Before You Begin .......................................... ... .............................................. ... ... ... .................86
7.2 The LAN IP Screen ...........................................................................................................................86
7.2.1 The Advanced LAN IP Setup Screen ......................................................................................87
7.3 The DHCP Server Screen .................................................................................................................88
7.4 The Client List Screen .......................................................................................................................89
7.5 The IP Alias Screen ...................................................... ... ... ... ...........................................................90
7.5.1 Configuring the LAN IP Alias Screen ......... ..............................................................................91
7.6 The IPv6 Screen ....... ... ............................................. .... ... .................................................................92
7.7 LAN Technical Reference .................................... ... ... .... ... ... ............................................. .................93
7.7.1 LANs, WANs and the Device ..................................... .......................................... ....................93
7.7.2 DHCP Setup ........................................... ... ... ... .... ............................................. ... ... .................93
7.7.3 DNS Server Addresses ...................... .... ... ... ............................................. .... ... ... ....................94
7.7.4 LAN TCP/IP ........................................ .... ... ... ... .............................................. ... ... ....................94
7.7.5 RIP Setup .............. .... ............................................. ... ... ...........................................................95
7.7.6 Multicast .................... ... ... ... .............................................. ... ... ... ..............................................96
Chapter 8
Wireless LAN.......................................................................................................................................97
8.1 Overview ................................ ... ... .... ... ... ... ... .............................................. ... ... .................................97
8.1.1 What Y ou Can Do in the Wireless LAN Screens .....................................................................97
8.1.2 What You Need to Know About Wireless ......................................... ... ... ... ..............................98
8.1.3 Before You Start ...................................................... ... ... .... ... ....................................................98
8.2 The AP Screen ....... ............................................. ... ... .............................................. ... .......................99
8.2.1 No Security ............................................. ... ... ... .... ... ... ............................................................100
8.2.2 WEP Encryption ........................ ... ... ... .............................................. ... ... ... ............................100
8.2.3 WPA(2)-PSK .................................................................................................. ........................102
8.2.4 WPA(2) Authentication ............................................................... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... .....................103
8.2.5 Wireless LAN Advanced Setup ........................................................................ ... ... ... ............104
8.2.6 MAC Filter ..........................................................................................................................106
8.3 The More AP Screen .................................... .............................................. ... ... ...............................106
8.3.1 More AP Edit .........................................................................................................................107
8.4 The WPS Screen ...................................................... .... ... ... ............................................................108
8.5 The WPS Station Screen ................................. ... ... ... .... ... ............................................. ... ...............109
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8.6 The WDS Screen ............................................................................................................................110
8.7 The Scheduling Screen ...................................................................................................................112
8.8 Wireless LAN Technical Reference ........... ... .... ... ... ... .............................................. ... ... ... ...............112
8.8.1 Wireless Network Overview .... ... ... ... ... .... ............................................. ... ... ............................113
8.8.2 Additional Wireless Terms .....................................................................................................114
8.8.3 Wireless Security Overview ...................................................................................................114
8.8.4 Signal Problems ........................... ... ... .... ... ... ............................................. .... ... .....................117
8.8.5 BSS .......................................................................................................................................117
8.8.6 MBSSID ................. .... ... ... ... .... ... ............................................. ... ... .... .....................................118
8.8.7 Wireless Distribution System (WDS) .....................................................................................118
8.8.8 WiFi Protected Setup (WPS) .................................................................................................118
Chapter 9
Network Address Translation (NAT)................................................................................................127
9.1 Overview ................................ ... ... .... ... ... ... ... .............................................. ... ... ...............................127
9.1.1 What Y ou Can Do in the NAT Screens ..................................................................................127
9.1.2 What You Need To Know About NAT . .... ...... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... .... ...... ... ... .... ... ... ..127
9.2 The NAT General Setup Screen .....................................................................................................128
9.3 The Port Forwarding Screen ...........................................................................................................129
9.3.1 Configuring the Port Forwarding Screen ...............................................................................130
9.3.2 The Port Forwarding Rule Edit Screen ..................................................................................132
9.4 The Address Mapping Screen .........................................................................................................133
9.4.1 The Address Mapping Rule Edit Screen ....................................................... ... ... ..................134
9.5 The ALG Screen .................................................... ... .... ............................................. ... ..................135
9.6 NAT Technical Reference ................................................................................................................136
9.6.1 NAT Definitions ...... .... ... ... ... .... ... ............................................. ... ... .........................................136
9.6.2 What NAT Does ......... ... ... ... .... ............................................. ... ... ... .........................................137
9.6.3 How NAT Works ....................................................................................................................137
9.6.4 NAT Application ................................................................... ... ... ... .........................................138
9.6.5 NAT Mapping Types ..................... ... ... .... ... ... ............................................. .... ... .....................138
Chapter 10
Firewalls ............................................................................................................................................141
10.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................141
10.1.1 What You Can Do in the Firewall Screens ...........................................................................141
10.1.2 What You Need to Know About Firewall ..............................................................................141
10.2 The Firewall General Screen ......... ... ... ... ......................................................................................142
10.3 The Firewall Rule Screen .. ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ............................................. .... ... ... ...............................143
10.3.1 Configuring Firewall Rules .................................................................................................146
10.3.2 Customized Services ..........................................................................................................147
10.3.3 Configuring a Customized Service .............. .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ............................................. ..148
10.4 Firewall Technical Reference ........................................................................................................149
10.4.1 Firewall Rules Overview ......................................................................................................149
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10.4.2 Guidelines For Enhancing Security With Your Firewall .......................................................150
10.4.3 Security Considerations ........................ ...................... ....................... ...................... ............150
10.4.4 Triangle Route .....................................................................................................................151
Chapter 11
Filters.................................................................................................................................................153
11.1 Overview ......................................................................................................................................153
11.1.1 What You Can Do in the Filter Screens ...............................................................................153
11.1.2 What You Need to Know About Filtering ..............................................................................153
11.2 The URL Filter Screen ..................................................................................................................154
11.3 The Application Filter Screen ........................................................................................................154
11.4 The IP/MAC Filter Screen .............................................................................................................156
Chapter 12
Static Route.......................................................................................................................................159
12.1 Overview ......................................................................................................................................159
12.1.1 What You Can Do in the Static Route Screens .................................................. ................ ..160
12.2 The Static Route Screen ...............................................................................................................160
12.2.1 Static Route Edit ................................................................................................................161
Chapter 13
Port Binding ......................................................................................................................................163
13.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................163
13.1.1 What You Can Do in the Port Binding Screens ...................................................................164
13.2 The Port Binding Screen ...............................................................................................................164
13.2.1 Port Binding Summary screen ........................... ................................................ ..................165
Chapter 14
PVID Setting ......................................................................................................................................167
14.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................167
14.1.1 What You Can Do in the pvid Setting Screen ......................................................................167
14.1.2 What You Need to Know About 802.1Q ..............................................................................167
14.2 The pvid Setting Screen ................................................................................................................168
Chapter 15
Quality of Service (QoS)...................................................................................................................169
15.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................169
15.1.1 What You Can Do in the QoS Screens ................................................................................169
15.1.2 What You Need to Know About QoS ...................................................................................170
15.2 The QoS Screen ..........................................................................................................................170
15.2.1 The QoS Settings Summary Screen ...................................................................................173
15.3 QoS Technical Reference .............................................................................................................174
15.3.1 IEEE 802.1p ........................................................................................................................174
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Table of Contents
15.3.2 IP Precedence .....................................................................................................................174
15.3.3 Automatic Priority Queue Assignment ............................ ..................................................... 175
Chapter 16
Dynamic DNS Setup .........................................................................................................................177
16.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................177
16.1.1 What You Can Do in the DDNS Screen ...............................................................................177
16.1.2 What You Need To Know About DDNS ...............................................................................177
16.2 The Dynamic DNS Screen ................... ... ... .... ............................................. ... ... .... ........................178
Chapter 17
Remote Management........................................................................................................................179
17.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................179
17.1.1 What You Can Do in the Remote Management Screens ....................................................180
17.1.2 What You Need to Know About Remote Management ........................................................180
17.2 The WWW Screen ........................................................................................................................181
17.2.1 Configuring the WWW Screen ........................... ...................... ....................... .....................181
17.3 The Telnet Screen .........................................................................................................................181
17.4 The FTP Screen ......... ............................................. .... ... ............................................. ..................182
17.5 The SNMP Screen ........................................................................................................................183
17.5.1 Configuring SNMP ...............................................................................................................184
17.6 The DNS Screen ....................... .... ... ... ............................................. ... .... ... ..................................185
17.7 The ICMP Screen ..........................................................................................................................185
Chapter 18
Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP)......................................................................................................187
18.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................187
18.1.1 What You Can Do in the UPnP Screen ...............................................................................187
18.1.2 What You Need to Know About UPnP .................................................................................187
18.2 The UPnP Screen .........................................................................................................................188
18.3 Installing UPnP in Windows Example ...........................................................................................189
18.4 Using UPnP in Windows XP Example .... ... .... ... ... ....... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ....... ... ... ..192
Chapter 19
CWMP ................................................................................................................................................199
19.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................199
19.2 The CWMP Setup Screen .............................................................................................................200
Chapter 20
System Settings................................................................................................................................203
20.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................203
20.1.1 What You Can Do in the System Settings Screens .............................................................203
20.2 The General Screen ......................................................................................................................203
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AMG1302-T10A User’s Guide
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20.3 The Time and Date Screen ..........................................................................................................204
Chapter 21
Logs...................................................................................................................................................207
21.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................207
21.1.1 What You Need To Know About Logs ..................................................................................207
21.2 The System Log Screen ................................................................................................................207
21.3 Log Descriptions ...........................................................................................................................209
Chapter 22
Tools ..................................................................................................................................................217
22.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................217
22.1.1 What You Can Do in the Tool Screens ................................................................................217
22.2 The Firmware Screen ....................................................................................................................217
22.3 The Configuration Screen .............................................................................................................219
22.4 The Restart Screen .......................................................................................................................221
Chapter 23
Diagnostic .........................................................................................................................................223
23.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................223
23.1.1 What You Can Do in the Diagnostic Screens ......................................................................223
23.2 The General Screen ......................................................................................................................223
23.3 The DSL Line Screen ....................................................................................................................224
Chapter 24
Troubleshooting................................................................................................................................227
24.1 Power, Hardware Connections, and LEDs ........................ ... .... ... ... ... ... .........................................227
24.2 Device Access and Login ..............................................................................................................228
24.3 Internet Access .............................................................................................................................229
Appendix A Setting up Your Computer’s IP Address.......................................................................231
Appendix B IP Addresses and Subnetting.......................................................................................251
Appendix C Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java Permissions.................................................259
Appendix D Wireless LANs..............................................................................................................267
Appendix E IPv6..............................................................................................................................281
Appendix F Services........................................................................................................................291
Appendix G Legal Information.........................................................................................................295
Safety Warnings................................................................................................................................321
Index ..................................................................................................................................................323
AMG1302-T10A User’s Guide
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Table of Contents
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AMG1302-T10A User’s Guide
PART I
User’s Guide
13
14
1.1 Overview
The Device is a high speed ADSL2+ 802.11n wireless router with built-in switch, firewall and
content filtering. You are provided with ease of installation and shared Internet access. The robust
firewall and content filtering features make the Device a complete security solution.
Only use firmware for your Device’s specific model. Refer to the label on
the bottom of your Device.
Note: All screens displayed in this user’s guide are from the AMG1302-T10A model.
CHAPTER 1
Introduction
1.2 Ways to Manage the Device
Use any of the following methods to manage the Device.
• Web Configurator. This is recommended for everyday management of the Device using a
(supported) web browser.
• Command Line Interface. Line commands are mostly used for troubleshooting by service
engineers.
• FTP for firmware upgrades and configuration backup/restore.
• TR-069. This is an auto-configuration server used to remotely configure your device.
1.3 Good Habits for Managing the Device
Do the following things regularly to make the Device more secure and to manage the Device more
effectively.
• Change the password. Use a password that’s easy to guess and that consists of different types of
characters, such as numbers and letters.
• Write down the password and put it in a safe place.
• Back up the configuration (and make sure you know how to restore it). Restoring an earlier
working configuration may be useful if the device becomes unstable or even crashes. If you
forget your password, you will have to reset the Device to its factory default settings. If you
backed up an earlier configuration file, you would have to totally re-configure the Device. You
could simply restore your last configuration.
AMG1302-T10A User’s Guide 15
Chapter 1 Introduction
DSL
LAN
1.4 Applications for the Device
Here are some example uses for which the Device is well suited.
1.4.1 Internet Access
Your Device provides shared Internet access by connecting the DSL port to the DSL or MODEM
jack on a splitter or your telephone jack. Computers can connect to the Device’s LAN ports (or
wirelessly).
Figure 1 Device’s Router Features
You can also configure firewall and content filtering feature on the Device for secure Internet
access. When the firewall is on, all incoming traffic from the Internet to your network is blocked
unless it is initiated from your network. This means that probes from the outside to your network
are allowed, but you can safely browse the Internet and download files.
Use the filtering feature to block access to specific web sites or Internet applications such as MSN or
Yahoo Messenger. You can also configure IP/MAC filtering rules for incoming or outgoing traffic.
Use QoS to efficiently manage traffic on your network by giving priority to certain types of traffic
and/or to particular computers. For example, you could make sure that the Device gives voice over
Internet calls high priority, and/or limit bandwidth devoted to the boss’s excessive file downloading.
1.5 Wireless Access
The Device is a wireless Access Point (AP) for wireless clients, such as notebooks, computers or
PDAs and iPads. It allows them to connect to the Internet without having to rely on inconvenient
Ethernet cables.
16
AMG1302-T10A User’s Guide
You can configure your wireless network in either the built-in Web Configurator, or using the WPS
button.
Figure 2 Wireless Access Example
1.5.1 Using the WPS/WLAN Button
Use the WPS/WLAN button on the Device to activate and deactivate wireless. To turn it on, simply
press the WPS/WLAN button for 1 second. Once the WPS/WLAN LED turns green, the wireless
network is active.
Chapter 1 Introduction
You can also use the WPS/WLAN button to quickly set up a secure wireless connection between
the Device and a WPS-compatible client by adding one device at a time.
To activate WPS:
1 Make sure the POWER LED is on and blinking.
2 Press the WPS/WLAN button for five to ten seconds and release it.
3 Press the WPS button on another WPS-enabled device within range of the Device. The WPS/WLAN
LED should flash while the Device sets up a WPS connection with the other wireless device.
4 Once the connection is successfully made, the WPS/WLAN LED shines green.
AMG1302-T10A User’s Guide
17
Chapter 1 Introduction
1.6 LEDs (Lights)
The following graphic displays the labels of the LEDs.
Figure 3 LEDs
None of the LEDs are on if the Device is receiving power.
Table 1 LED Descriptions
LED COLOR STATUS DESCRIPTION
POWER Green On The Device is receiving power and ready for use.
Red On The Device detected an error while self-testing, or there is a device
LAN 1-4 Green On The Device has an Ethernet connection with a device on the Local
WPS/WLAN Green On The wireless network is activated.
Red Blinki
DSL Green On The DSL line is up.
INTERNET Green On The Device has an IP connection but no traffic.
Blinking The Device is self-testing.
malfunction.
Off The Device is receiving power.
Area Network (LAN).
Blinking The Device is sending/receiving data to /from the LAN.
Off The Device does have an Ethernet connection with the LAN.
Blinking The Device is communicating with other wireless clients.
ng The Device is setting up a WPS connection.
Off The wireless network is activa
Blinking The Device is initializing the DSL line.
Off The DSL line is down.
ted.
18
Your device has a WAN IP address (either static or assigned by a
DHCP server), PPP negotiation was successfully completed (if used)
and the DSL connection is up.
Blinking The Device is sending or receiving IP traffic.
Red On The Device attempted to make an IP connection but failed. Possible
causes are no response from a DHCP server, no PPPoE response,
PPPoE authentication failed.
Off The Device does have an IP connection.
Refer to the Quick Start Guide for information on hardware connections.
AMG1302-T10A User’s Guide
1.7 The RESET Button
If you forget your password or cannot access the web configurator, you will need to use the RESET
button at the back of the device to reload the factory-default configuration file. This means that you
will lose all configurations that you had previously and the password will be reset to “1234”.
1.7.1 Using the Reset Button
1 Make sure the POWER LED is on (blinking).
2 To set the device back to the factory default settings, press the RESET button for ten seconds or
until the POWER LED begins to blink and then release it. When the POWER LED begins to blink,
the defaults have been restored and the device restarts.
Chapter 1 Introduction
AMG1302-T10A User’s Guide
19
Chapter 1 Introduction
20
AMG1302-T10A User’s Guide
2.1 Overview
The web configurator is an HTML-based management interface that allows easy device setup and
management via Internet browser. Use Internet Explorer 6.0 and later or Netscape Navigator 7.0
and later versions. The recommended screen resolution is 1024 by 768 pixels.
In order to use the web configurator you need to allow:
• Web browser pop-up windows from your device. Web pop-up blocking is enabled by default in
Windows XP SP (Service Pack) 2.
• JavaScripts (enabled by default).
• Java permissions (enabled by default).
See Appendix C on page 259 if you need to make sure these functions are allowed in Internet
Explorer.
CHAPTER 2
The Web Configurator
2.1.1 Accessing the Web Configurator
1 Make sure your Device hardware is properly connected (refer to the Quick Start Guide).
2 Launch your web browser.
3 Type "192.168.1.1" as the URL.
4 A password screen displays. To access the administrative web configurator and manage the Device,
type the admin password (1234 by default) in the password screen and click Login. Click Cancel to
revert to the default user password in the password field. If you have changed the password, enter
your password and click Login.
Figure 4 Password Screen
AMG1302-T10A User’s Guide 21
Chapter 2 The Web Configurator
5 The following screen displays if you have yet changed your password. It is strongly recommended
you change the default password. Enter a new password, retype it to confirm and click Apply;
alternatively click Ignore to proceed to the main menu if you do not want to change the password
now.
Figure 5 Change Password Screen
6 Select Go to Wizard setup and click Apply to display the wizard main screen. Otherwise, select
Go to Advanced setup and click Apply to display the Status screen.
Figure 6 Replace Factory Default Certificate Screen
Note: For security reasons, the Device automatically logs you out if you do not use the
web configurator for five minutes (default). If this happens, log in again.
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AMG1302-T10A User’s Guide
2.2 The Main Screen
B
C
D
A
Figure 7 Main Screen
Chapter 2 The Web Configurator
As illustrated above, the main screen is divided into these parts:
• A - title bar
2.2.1 Title Bar
• B - navigation panel
• C - main window
• D - status bar
The title bar provides some icons in the upper right corner.
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Chapter 2 The Web Configurator
The icons provide the following functions.
Table 2 Web Configurator Icons in the Title Bar
ICON DESCRIPTION
Wizards: Click this icon to go to the configuration wizards. See Chapter 5 on page
55 for more information.
Logout: Click this icon to log out of the web configurator.
2.2.2 Navigation Panel
Use the menu items on the navigation panel to open screens to configure Device features. The
following tables describe each menu item.
Table 3 Navigation Panel Summary
LINK TAB FUNCTION
Status This screen shows the Device’s general device and network status
Network
WAN Internet Access
Setup
More
Connections
LAN IP Use this screen to configure LAN TCP/IP settings, and other advanced
DHCP Server Use this screen to configure LAN DHCP settings and DNS server.
Client List Use this screen to view current DHCP client information and to always
IP Alias Use this screen to partition your LAN interface into subnets.
IPv6 Use this screen to configure the IPv6 settings on the Device’s LAN
Wireless LAN AP Use this screen to configure the wireless LAN settings and WLAN
More AP Use this screen to configure multiple BSSs on the Device.
WPS Use this screen to configure and view your WPS (Wi-Fi Protected
WPS Station Use this screen to set up a WPS wireless network.
WDS Use this screen to set up Wireless Distribution System links to other
Scheduling Use this screen to configure the dates/times to enable or disable the
NAT General Use this screen to enable NAT.
Port Forwarding
ALG Use this screen to enable or disable SIP ALG.
Security
Firewall General Use this screen to set the default action that the firewall takes on
Rules Use this screen to view the configured firewall rules and add, edit or
information. Use this screen to access the statistics and client list.
Use this screen to configure ISP parameters, WAN IP address
assignment, and other advanced properties.
Use this screen to configure additional WAN connections.
properties.
assign specific IP addresses to individual MAC addresses (and host
names).
interface.
authentication/security settings.
Setup) settings.
access points.
wireless LAN.
Use this screen to make your local servers visible to the outside world.
packets depending on packet direction.
remove a firewall rule.
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Chapter 2 The Web Configurator
Table 3 Navigation Panel Summary
LINK TAB FUNCTION
Filter URL Filter Use this screen to block access to certain URL web sites.
Application
Filter
IP/MAC Filter Use this screen to configure IP/MAC filtering rules for incoming or
Advanced
Static Route Use this screen to configure IP static routes to tell your device about
Port Binding Use this screen to configure and view port binding groups.
pvid Setting Use this screen to configure 802.1Q settings.
QoS General Use this screen to enable QoS and traffic prioritizing. You can also
Dynamic DNS This screen allows you to use a static hostname alias for a dynamic IP
Remote MGMT WWW Use this screen to configure through which interface(s) and from which
Telnet Use this screen to configure through which interface(s) and from which
FTP Use this screen to configure through which interface(s) and from which
SNMP Use this screen to configure through which interface(s) and from which
DNS Use this screen to configure through which interface(s) and from which
ICMP Use this screen to set whether or not your device will respond to pings
UPnP General Use this screen to turn UPnP on or off.
CWMP Use this screen to have a management server manage the Device with
Maintenance
System General Use this screen to configure your device’s password.
Time and Date Use this screen to change your Device’s time and date.
Logs System Log Use this screen to select which logs your device is to record.
Tools Firmware Use this screen to upload firmware to your device.
Configuration Use this screen to backup and restore your device’s configuration
Restart This screen allows you to reboot the Device without turning the power
Diagnostic General Use this screen to test the connections to other devices.
DSL Line This screen displays information to help you identify problems with the
Use this screen to allow or block traffic from certain applications.
outgoing traffic.
networks beyond the directly connected remote nodes.
configure the QoS rules and actions.
address.
IP address(es) users can use HTTP to manage the Device.
IP address(es) users can use Telnet to manage the Device.
IP address(es) users can use FTP to access the Device.
IP address(es) users can access the SNMP agent on the Device.
IP address(es) users can send DNS queries to the Device.
and probes for services that you have not made available.
TR-069.
(settings) or reset the factory default settings.
off.
DSL connection.
2.2.3 Main Window
The main window displays information and configuration fields. It is discussed in the rest of this
document.
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Chapter 2 The Web Configurator
Right after you log in, the Status screen is displayed. See Chapter 3 on page 27 for more
information about the Status screen.
2.2.4 Status Bar
Check the status bar when you click Apply or OK to verify that the configuration has been updated.
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3.1 Overview
Use the Status screens to look at the current status of the device, system resources, and
interfaces (LAN and WAN). The Status screen also provides detailed information from DHCP and
statistics from bandwidth management, and traffic.
CHAPTER 3
Status Screens
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Chapter 3 Status Screens
3.2 The Status Screen
Use this screen to view the status of the Device. Click Status to open this screen.
Figure 8 Status Screen
28
Each field is described in the following table.
Table 4 Status Screen
LABEL DESCRIPTION
Refresh Interval Select how often you want the Device to update this screen.
Apply Click this to update this screen immediately.
Device Information
Host Name This field displays the Device system name. It is used for identification.
Model Number This is the model name of your device.
MAC Address This is the MAC (Media Access Control) or Ethernet address unique to your Device.
ZyNOS
Firmware
Version
DSL Firmware
Version
This is the current version of the firmware inside the device. Click this to go to the
screen where you can change it.
This is the current version of the device’s DSL modem code.
AMG1302-T10A User’s Guide
Chapter 3 Status Screens
Table 4 Status Screen
LABEL DESCRIPTION
IPv4 WAN Information
DSL Mode This is the DSL standard that your Device is using.
Annex Type
IP Address This is the current IP address of the Device in the WAN. Click this to go to the screen
where you can change it.If Connect Manually is enabled in Internet Access Setup,
you can click Connect to connect to the WAN.
IP Subnet Mask This is the current subnet mask in the WAN.
Default
Gateway
VPI/VCI This is the Virtual Path Identifier and Virtual Channel Identifier that you entered in the
IPv6 WAN Information
DSL Mode This is the DSL standard that your Device is using.
IPv6 Address This is the current IPv6 address of the Device in the WAN. Click this to go to the screen
Default
Gateway
VPI/VCI This is the Virtual Path Identifier and Virtual Channel Identifier that you entered in the
IPv4 LAN Information
IP Address This is the current IP address of the Device in the LAN. Click this to go to the screen
IP Subnet Mask This is the current subnet mask in the LAN.
DHCP This field displays what DHCP services the Device is providing to the LAN. Choices are:
This is the IP address of the default gateway, if applicable.
wizard or WAN screen.
where you can change it.
This is the IPv6 address of the default gateway, if applicable.
wizard or WAN screen.
where you can change it.
Server - The Device is a DHCP server in the LAN. It assigns IP addresses to other
computers in the LAN.
Relay - The Device acts as a surrogate DHCP server and relays DHCP requests and
responses between the remote server and the clients.
None - The Device is not providing any DHCP services to the LAN.
Click this to go to the screen where you can change it.
IPv6 LAN
Information
IPv6 Address This is the current IPv6 address of the Device in the LAN. Click this to go to the screen
WLAN Information
ESSID This is the descriptive name used to identify the Device in a wireless LAN. Click this to
Channel This is the channel number used by the Device now.
Security This displays the type of security mode the Device is using in the wireless LAN.
WPS This displays whether WPS is activated. Click this to go to the screen where you can
Status This displays whether WLAN is activated.
Security
Firewall This displays whether or not the Device’s firewall is activated. Click this to go to the
System Status
where you can change it.
go to the screen where you can change it.
configure the settings.
screen where you can change it.
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Chapter 3 Status Screens
Table 4 Status Screen
LABEL DESCRIPTION
System Uptime This field displays how long the Device has been running since it last started up. The
Current Date/
Time
System Mode This displays whether the Device is functioning as a router or a bridge.
CPU Usage This field displays what percentage of the Device’s processing ability is currently used.
Memory Usage This field displays what percentage of the Device’s memory is currently used. Usually,
Interface Status
Interface This column displays each interface the Device has.
Status This field indicates whether or not the Device is using the interface.
Rate For the LAN interface, this displays the port speed and duplex setting.
Device starts up when you plug it in, when you restart it (Maintenance > Tools >
Restart), or when you reset it.
This field displays the current date and time in the Device. You can change this in
Maintenance > System > Time Setting.
When this percentage is close to 100%, the Device is running at full load, and the
throughput is not going to improve anymore. If you want some applications to have
more throughput, you should turn off other applications (for example, using QoS; see
Chapter 15 on page 169).
this percentage should not increase much. If memory usage does get close to 100%,
the Device is probably becoming unstable, and you should restart the device. See
Section 22.4 on page 221, or turn off the device (unplug the power) for a few seconds.
For the DSL interface, this field displays Down (line is down), Up (line is up or
connected) if you're using Ethernet encapsulation and Down (line is down), Up (line is
up or connected), Idle (line (ppp) idle), Dial (starting to trigger a call) and Drop
(dropping a call) if you're using PPPoE encapsulation.
For the LAN interface, this field displays Up when the Device is using the interface and
Down when the Device is not using the interface.
For the WLAN interface, it displays Active when WLAN is enabled or InActive when
WLAN is disabled.
For the DSL interface, it displays the downstream and upstream transmission rate.
For the WLAN interface, it displays the maximum transmission rate when WLAN is
enabled or N/A when WLAN is disabled.
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