Zebra Technologies AP7131N Users manual

AP7131 Access Point

INSTALLATION GUIDE

2 AP-7131 Access Point

Installation Guide 3

1.0 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

1.1 Document Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

1.2 Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

1.3 Site Preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

2.0 Hardware Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

2.1 Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

2.2 Package Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

2.3 Access Point Placement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

2.3.1 Antenna Options. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

2.3.2 Power Injector System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

2.4 Mounting the Access Point. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

2.4.1 Wall Mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

2.4.2 Suspended Ceiling T-Bar Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

2.4.3 Above the Ceiling (Plenum) Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

2.5 LED Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

2.5.1 Three Radio AP7131 LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

2.5.2 Dual Radio (2.4/5 GHz) LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

2.5.3 Single Radio 2.4 GHz LEDs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

2.5.4 Single Radio 5 GHz LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

2.5.5 Rear AP7131 LED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

3.0 Basic Access Point Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

4.0 Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34

4.1 AP7131 Physical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34

4.2 AP7131N Physical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34

4.3 Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35

4.4 AP7131 Radio Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35

4.5 AP7131N Radio Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36

5.0 Regulatory Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37

5.1 Regulatory Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37

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5.2Wireless Country Approvals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37

5.3 Health and Safety Recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37

5.3.1 Warnings for the use of Wireless Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37

5.3.2 Potentially Hazardous Atmospheres - Fixed Installations . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

5.3.3 Safety in Hospitals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

5.4 RF Exposure Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

5.4.1 Safety Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

5.5 Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

5.6 Wireless Devices - Countries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

5.7 Radio Frequency Interference Requirements - FCC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

5.8 Radio Frequency Interference Requirements - Canada . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40

5.8.1 Radio Transmitters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40

5.9 CE Marking and European Economic Area (EEA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41

5.9.1 Statement of Compliance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41

5.9.2 Japan (VCCI) - Voluntary Control Council for Interference . . . . . . . . . . . . 41

5.9.3 Korea Warning Statement for Class B. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42

5.9.4 Other Countries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42

5.10 Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45

5.11 Turkish WEEE Statement of Compliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46

6.0 Motorola Solutions Support Center . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47

7.0 AP7131 Series RoHS Compliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48

Installation Guide 5

1 Introduction

As a standalone Access Point, an AP7131 series Access Point provides small and medium-sized businesses with a consolidated wired and wireless networking infrastructure, all in a single device. The integrated router, gateway, firewall, DHCP and Power-over-Ethernet (PoE) simplify and reduce the costs associated with networking by eliminating the need to purchase and manage multiple pieces of equipment.

The Access Point is also designed to meet the needs of large, distributed enterprises by converging the functionality of a thick Access Point and thin access port into a single device. This mode enables the deployment of a fully featured intelligent Access Point that can be centrally configured and managed via a Motorola Solutions wireless switch in either corporate headquarters or a network operations center (NOC). In the event the connection between the Access Point and the wireless switch is lost, a Remote Site Survivability (RSS) feature ensures the delivery of uninterrupted wireless services at the local or remote site. All traffic between the adaptive Access Points and the wireless switch is secured though an IPSec tunnel. Additionally, compatibility with Motorola Solutions’ RF Management Suite (RFMS) allows you to centrally plan, deploy, monitor and secure large deployments.

An AP7131N model Access Point supports the same feature set as existing AP7131 model Access Points, however AP7131N Access Points support a three radio model (with the third radio dedicated exclusively to WIPS support).

NOTE Both the AP7131 and AP7131N model Access Points share the same Web

User Interface (UI) and installation methods. Therefore, the UI and installation descriptions within this guide apply to both models.

1.1 Document Conventions

The following graphical alerts are used in this document to indicate notable situations:

NOTE Tips, hints, or special requirements that you should take note of.

CAUTION Care is required. Disregarding a caution can result in data loss or

equipment malfunction.

WARNING! Indicates a condition or procedure that could result in personal injury or

equipment damage.

6 AP-7131 Access Point

1.2 Warnings

• Read all installation instructions and site survey reports, and verify correct equipment installation before connecting the Access Point.

• Remove jewelry and watches before installing this equipment.

• Verify the unit is grounded before connecting it to the power source.

• Verify any device connected to this unit is properly wired and grounded.

• Connect all power cords to a properly wired and grounded electrical circuit.

• Verify that the electrical circuits have appropriate overload protection.

• Attach only approved power cords to the device.

• Verify that the power connector and socket are accessible at all times during the operation of the equipment.

• Verify there is adequate ventilation around the device, and that ambient temperatures meet equipment operation specifications.

1.3 Site Preparation

• Consult your site survey and network analysis reports to determine specific equipment placement, power

drops, and so on.

• Assign installation responsibility to the appropriate personnel.

• Identify and document where all installed components are located.

• Ensure adequate, dust-free ventilation to all installed equipment.

• Prepare Ethernet port connections.

• Verify cabling is within the maximum 100 meter allowable length.

Installation Guide 7

2 Hardware Installation

An AP7131 or AP7131N Access Point installation includes mounting the Access Point, connecting the Access Point to the network, connecting antennae and applying power. Installation procedures vary for different environments.

Both an AP7131 and AP7131N model Access Point have the following port designations:

• GE1/POE - LAN port

• GE2 - WAN Port

1. Verify the contents of the box includes the intended Access Point and accessory hardware.

2. Review site survey and network analysis reports to determine the location and mounting position for the Access Point.

3. Connect a CAT-5 or better Ethernet cable to a PoE compatible device and run the cable to the installation site. Ensure there is sufficient cable slack to perform the installation steps.

4. Determine whether the Access Point is powered using a Power Injector system, combining data and power to the Access Point’s GE1/PoE port or will be powered from a conventional power adapter providing power only to the Access Point’s DC-48V connector.

2.1 Precautions

Before installing an AP7131 or AP7131N model Access Point:

• Verify the intended deployment location is not prone to moisture or dust.

• Verify the environment has a continuous temperature range between 0° C to 40° C.

2.2 Package Contents

Check package contents for the correct model AP7131 and applicable AP7131 accessories. Each available configuration (at a minimum), contains:

• AP7131 or AP7131N model Access Point (accessories dependent on SKU ordered)

• AP7131 Access Point Installation Guide (this guide, supporting both AP7131 and AP7131N models)

• Wall mount and screw and anchor kit

• Accessories Bag (4 rubber feet and a LED light pipe and badge with label for above the ceiling installations)

Contact the Motorola Solutions Support Center to report missing or improperly functioning items.

NOTE Some Access Points ship with a protective cover (facade) or a 6-element

MIMO antenna. The cover disconnects from the Access Point as illustrated on the next page. When attached, LEDs continue to illuminate through the cover.

8 AP-7131 Access Point

2.3 Access Point Placement

For optimal performance, install the Access Point away from transformers, heavy-duty motors, fluorescent lights, microwave ovens, refrigerators and other industrial equipment. Signal loss can occur when metal, concrete, walls or floors block transmission. Install the Access Point in an open area or add Access Points as needed to improve coverage.

Antenna coverage is analogous to lighting. Users might find an area lit from far away to be not bright enough. An area lit sharply might minimize coverage and create dark areas. Uniform antenna placement in an area (like even placement of a light bulb) provides even, efficient coverage.

Place the Access Point using the following guidelines:

• Install the Access Point at an ideal height of 10 feet from the ground.

• Orient the Access Point antennas vertically for best reception.

• Point the Access Point antennas downward if attaching to the ceiling (external antenna models only).

To maximize the Access Point’s radio coverage area, Motorola Solutions recommends conducting a site survey to define and document radio interference obstacles before installing the Access Point.

Installation Guide 9

2.3.1 Antenna Options

Motorola Solutions supports two antenna suites for AP7131 and AP7131N models. One antenna suite supporting the 2.4 GHz band and another antenna suite supporting the 5 GHz band. Select an antenna model best suited to the intended operational environment of your Access Point. The AP7131N model Access Point can be purchased in a three radio configuration. If a three radio SKU is purchased, the Access Point ships with a single antenna, factory connected, to the Access Point chassis (next to the existing R1-A connector). This antenna is in addition to the other six antennas available to the Access Point’s other two radios. The single antenna supporting the AP7131N’s third radio supports sensor mode only and can not function as a WLAN radio.

Antenna connectors for single radio model Access Point are located on the same side of the Access Point as the LAN and WAN port connections (GE1/POE and GE2). On single radio versions, the R-SMA connectors can support both bands and should be connected to a R-SMA dual-band antenna or an appropriate single band antenna. If necessary a R-SMA to R-BNC adapter (Part No. 25-72178-01) can be purchased separately from Motorola Solutions.

R1 defines the Access Point’s radio 1 antenna connectors and R2 defines radio 2 antenna connectors.

Certain Rogue AP Detection features use a radio to perform dual-band scanning. The dedicated radio should be connected to an appropriate dual-band dipole antenna (Part No. ML-2452-APA2-01).

10 AP-7131 Access Point

The 2.4 GHz antenna suite includes the following models:

Part Number Antenna Type Approximate Gain (dBi)

ML-2499-11PNA2-01R Wide Angle Directional 8.5

ML-2499-HPA3-01R Omni-Directional Antenna 3.3

ML-2499-BYGA2-01R Yagi Antenna 13.9

ML-2499-BPNA3-01R Directional Panel 15.5

ML-2499-FHPA9-01R Dipole 10.5

ML-2452-APA2-01 Dual-Band 3/4

ML-2452-PTA2M3X3-1 Facade with 6 Element

Antenna Module

ML-2452-PTA3M3-036 3 Port MIMO Antenna 5/5

NOTE

An additional adapter is required to use ML-2499-11PNA2-01R and

4.75/5.5

ML-2499-BYGA2-01R model antennas. Please contact Motorola Solutions for more information.

The 5 GHz antenna suite includes the following models:

Part Number Antenna Type Approximate Gain (dBi)

ML-5299-WPNA1-01R Panel Antenna 13

ML-5299-HPA1-01R Wide-Band Omni-Directional

Antenna

ML-5299-FHPA6-01R Omni-Directional Antenna 8.25

ML-2452-APA2-01 Dual-Band 3/4

ML-2452-PTA2M3X3-1 Facade with 6 Element

Antenna Module

ML-2452-PTA3M3-036 3 Port MIMO Antenna 5/5

ML-2452-APA6J-01 Dipole 2.4GHz Peak gain: -5.76dBi

5.0

4.75/5.5

5GHz Peak gain : band 1: -3.77dBi band 2: -3.38dBi band 3: -2.84dBi band 4: -2.94dBi

Installation Guide 11

For a more exhaustive overview of the antennas and associated components supported by the Motorola Solutions Access Point family, refer to the Enterprise Wireless LAN Antenna Specification Guide available at

http://supportcentral.motorolasolutions.com/support/product/manuals.do

2.3.2 Power Injector System

The Access Point can receive power via an Ethernet cable connected to the GE1/PoE port.

NOTE Single radio model Access Points always operate using a full power

configuration. The power management configurations described in the table below only apply to dual radio models. For detailed information on the power management options available to the AP7131, refer to the Motorola Solutions WiNG 5.4 Access Point System Reference Guide available at:

http://supportcentral.motorolasolutions.com/support/product/manuals.do

When users purchase a WLAN solution, they often need to place Access Points in obscure locations. In the past, a dedicated power source was required for each Access Point in addition to the Ethernet infrastructure. This often required an electrical contractor to install power drops at each Access Point location. The Power Injector merges power and Ethernet into one cable, reducing the burden of installation and allowing optimal Access Point placement in respect to the intended coverage area.

The Power Injector (Part No. AP-PSBIAS-1P3-AFR) is a high power POE Injector delivering up to 30 watts. The Access Point can only use a Power Injector when connecting the unit to the Access Point’s GE1/POE port. The Power Injector is separately ordered and not shipped with an existing AP SKU.

An AP7131 and AP7131N can also be used with the 3af power injector (AP-PSBIAS-1P2-AFR). However, AP functionality is limited when powered by an AP-PSBIAS-1P2-AFR, since the AP has Ethernet connectivity limited to only the GE1 port.

The Motorola Solutions Access Point Power Supply (Part No. 50-14000-247R) is not included with the Access Point and is orderable separately as an accessory. If the Access Point is providing both POE power over the GE1/POE connection, as well as the 50-14000-247R power supply concurrently, the Access Point will source power from the 50-14000-247R supply only. Disconnecting AC power from the 50-14000-247R, causes the Access Point to re-boot before sourcing power from the POE power injector. If the Access Point is operating using injector supplied power, the Access Point will not automatically reboot if an AC adapter is connected. The Access Point continues to operate with power supplied from the AC adapter without change to the Access Point’s operating configuration. If using adapter supplied power and a change to the Access Point’s operating configuration is warranted (for example, if needing to access the GE2 port), the Access Point needs to be manually rebooted by the customer.

CAUTION The Access Point supports any standards-based compliant power

source (including non-Motorola Solutions power sources). However, using the wrong solution (including a POE system used on a legacy Motorola Solutions Access Point) could either limit functionality or severely damage the Access Point and void the product warranty.

12 AP-7131 Access Point

A separate Power Injector is required for each Access Point comprising the network.

The following guidelines should be adhered to before cabling the Power Injector to an Ethernet source and an Access Point:

• Do not block or cover airflow to the Power Injector.

• Keep the Power Injector away from excessive heat, humidity, vibration and dust.

• The Power Injector isn’t a repeater, and does not amplify the Ethernet signal. For optimal performance, ensure the Power Injector is placed as close as possible to the data port.

CAUTION To avoid problematic performance and restarts, disable POE from a

wired controller port connected to an Access Point if mid-span power sourcing equipment (PSE) is used between the two, regardless of the

manufacturer.

CAUTION Ensure AC power is supplied to the Power Injector using an AC cable

with an appropriate ground connection approved for the country of operation.

To install the Power Injector to an Ethernet data source and an Access Point:

1. Connect the Power Injector to an AC outlet (110VAC to 220VAC).

2. Connect an RJ-45 Ethernet cable between the network data supply (host) and the Power Injector Data In connector.

Installation Guide 13

3. Connect an RJ-45 Ethernet cable between the Power Injector Data & Power Out connector and the Access Point’s GE1/POE port.

NOTE Cabling a Power Injector to the WAN port (GE2 port) renders the Access

Point non-operational. Only use a AP-PSBIAS-1P3-AFR (or AP-PSBIAS-1P2-AFR) Power Injector with the Access Point’s GE1/POE (LAN) port.

Ensure the cable length from the Ethernet source (host) to the Power Injector and Access Point does not exceed 100 meters (333 ft).

The Power Injector has no On/Off power switch. The Injector receives power and is ready for device connection and operation as soon as AC power is applied. Refer to the Installation Guide shipped with the Power Injector for a description of the device’s LEDs.

2.4 Mounting the Access Point

Both the AP7131 and AP7131N can attach to a wall, mount under a suspended T-Bar or above a ceiling (plenum or attic) following the same installation instructions. Choose one of the following mounting options based on the physical environment of the coverage area. Do not mount the Access Point in a location that has not been approved in a site survey.

2.4.1 Wall Mounting

Wall mounting requires hanging the Access Point along its width (or length) using the pair of slots on the bottom of the unit and the Access Point mounting template (on the next page) for the screws.

CAUTION An Access Point should be wall mounted to concrete or

plaster-wall-board (dry wall) only. Do not wall mount the Access Point to combustible surfaces.

The hardware and tools (customer provided) required to install the Access Point on a wall consists of:

• Two Phillips (ANSI Standard Metric) M3.5 X 0.6 X 20mm Type D Self-Tapping screws: (ANSI Standard) #6-18 X 0.875in. Type A or AB Self-Tapping screw, or (ANSI Standard Metric) M3.5 X 0.6 X 20mm Type D Self-Tapping screw

• Two wall anchors

• Wall mount template (included on the next page

• Security cable (optional third part provided accessory)

14 AP-7131 Access Point

Installation Guide 15

To mount the Access Point on a wall using the provided template:

1. Copy the template (on the previous page) to a blank piece of paper. Do not reduce or enlarge the scale of the template.

NOTE If printing the mounting template (on the previous page) from an

electronic PDF, dimensionally confirm the template by measuring each value for accuracy.

2. Tape the template to the wall mounting surface.

• If the installation requires the antenna be positioned vertically, the centerline reference (of the template) needs to be positioned vertically. The cabling shall exit the Access Point in a vertical direction.

• If the installation requires the antenna be positioned horizontally, the vertical centerline (of the template) needs to be positioned horizontally. The cabling shall exit the Access Point in a horizontal direction

3. At mounting targets A and B, mark the mounting surface through the template at the target center.

4. Discard the mounting template.

5. At each point, drill a hole in the wall, insert an anchor, screw into the anchor the wall mounting screw and stop when there is 1mm between the screw head and the wall.

6. If pre-drilling a hole, the recommended hole size is 2.8mm (0.11in.) if the screws are going directly into the wall and 6mm (0.23in.) if wall anchors are being used.

7. If required, install and attach a security cable to the Access Point lock port.

8. Attach the antennas to their correct connectors. For information on available antennas, see

Antenna Options.

9. Place the large center opening of each of the mount slots over the screw heads.

10. Slide the Access Point down along the mounting surface to hang the mount slots on the screw heads.

CAUTION Ensure you are placing the antennas on the correct connectors

(depending on your single or dual-radio model and frequency used) to ensure the successful operation of the Access Point.

NOTE It is recommended the Access Point be mounted with the RJ45 cable

connector oriented upwards or downwards to ensure proper operation.

11. Cable the Access Point using either the Power Injector solution or an approved line cord and power supply.

16 AP-7131 Access Point

For Motorola Power Injector installations:

a. Connect an RJ-45 CAT5 Ethernet cable between the network data supply (host) and the Power

Injector’s Data In connector.

b. Connect an RJ-45 CAT5 Ethernet cable between the Power Injector’s Data & Power Out connector

and the Access Point’s GE1/POE ports.

c. Ensure the cable length from the Ethernet source (host) to the Power Injector and Access Point does

not exceed 100 meters (333 ft). The Power Injector has no On/Off power switch. The Power Injector receives power as soon as AC power is applied. For more information, see

For standard power adapter (non Power Injector) and line cord installations:

a. Connect a RJ-45 CAT5e (or CAT6) Ethernet cable between the network data supply (host) and the

Access Point’s GE1/PoE. b. Verify the power adapter is correctly rated according the country of operation. c. Connect the power supply line cord to the power adapter. d. Attach the power adapter cable to the DC-48V power connector on the Access Point. e. Attach the power supply line cord to a power supply.

12. Verify the behavior of the Access Point LEDs. For more information, see

Power Injector System.

LED Indicators.

CAUTION

13. The Access Point is ready to configure. For information on basic Access Point device configuration, see

Basic Access Point Configuration.

Do not actually connect to the power source until the cabling portion of the installation is complete

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