Commissioning The combination electrode is filled with reference electrolyte solution in the
factory. Prepare the combination electrode for measuring as follows:
Open the refilling opening for the reference electrolyte solution
The refilling opening must always be open during calibration and
measurement!
Refilling
opening
Remove the watering cap from the electrode tip. Possible salt deposits in
the area of the watering cap do not affect the measuring characteristics
and can easily be removed with deionized water.
Calibration
and
measurement:
General
rules
Note
Please keep the watering cap. It is required for the combination electrode to
be stored. Always keep the watering cap clean.
Calibrate the combination electrode according to the operating manual of
the meter and observe the following rules while doing so:
Make sure the refilling opening for the reference electrolyte solution is
open.
Avoid the displacement of any solution (sample or buffer solution) from
one measurement to the next by taking the following measures:
– Shortly rinse the calibration and sample beakers with the solution the
beakers are to be filled with next.
– Between measurements, rinse the combination electrode with the so-
lution that follows. Alternatively, you can also rinse the combination
electrode with deionized water and then carefully dab it dry.
Immerse the combination electrode in the solution in a vertical or slightly
tilted position.
Make sure the immersion depth is correct. The junction must be complete-
ly submersed in the solution. The junction is in the area of the bottom end
of the shaft (see figure). At the same time, the level of the reference electrolyte must be at least 2 cm above the level of the solution.
T 814239
04/2014
7
TruLine Storage
Shaft
Reference electrolyte
Junction
Subsequent
calibrations
During short
measuring breaks
Overnight
or
longer
(Example)
Glass membrane
Provide approximately the same stirring conditions for measuring as for
calibrating.
Note
Prevent contact of the pH membrane to the beaker bottom to avoid scratches
on the pH membrane.
The frequency of subsequent calibrations depends on the application. Many
meters provide an option where you can enter a calibration interval. After the
calibration interval has expired, the meter will automatically remind you of the
due calibration.
Storage
With the refilling opening open, immerse the combination electrode in
reference electrolyte (KCl 3 mol/L, Ag
shortly rinse the combination electrode with the test sample or deionized
water.
Note
Prevent contact of the pH membrane to the beaker bottom to avoid scratches
on the pH membrane.
Put the clean combination electrode in the watering cap that is filled with
reference electrolyte (KCl 3 mol/L, Ag
Note
pH combination electrodes must not be stored dry or in deionized water. The
combination electrode could be permanently damaged by this. If the liquid in
the watering cap has dried up, condition the combination electrode in
reference electrolyte (KCl 3 mol/L, Ag+
Note
During longer storing periods, salt sediments may develop on the watering
cap. They do not affect the measuring characteristics and can easily be removed with deionized water when the combination electrode is put into operation again.
+
free). Prior to the next measurement,
+
free) and close the refilling opening.
+
free) for at least 24 hours.
Aging
Every pH
combination
electrode
undergoes
a natural aging process. With ag-
8
T 814239
04/2014
Maintenance and cleaning TruLine
ing, the responding behavior becomes slower and the electrode slope and
asymmetry change. Moreover, extreme operating conditions can considerably shorten the lifetime of the combination electrode. These are:
High temperatures
High changes in pH and temperature.
The warranty does not cover failure caused by measuring conditions and
mechanical damage.
Refilling
the
reference
electrolyte
Maintenance
and cleaning
During operation, a small amount of reference electrolyte leaks through the
junction from the
erence electrolyte becomes too low with time, refill it through the refilling
combination
electrode into the test sample. If the level of ref-
opening. Refilling is very easy with the enclosed dropping bottle. Proceed as
follows:
Cut off the tip of the dropping bottle at a right angle until the opening in the
tip can be seen
Open the refilling opening of the combination electrode
Press the tip of the dropping bottle into the refilling opening while turning
it slightly
Pump the reference electrolyte in the shaft using the dropping bottle
Pull the dropping bottle out of the refilling opening while turning it slightly
if necessary.
T 814239
04/2014
9
TruLine Wear parts and accessories
Contamination
Cleaning procedure
F
L
Description
Model
Order no.
Reference electrolyte solution 250 mL
(
KCl-250
109 705Y
Cleaning Remove water-soluble contamination by rinsing with deionized water. Re-
move other contamination as follows:
at and oil Rinse with water containing household
washing-up liquid
ime and hydroxide deposits Rinse with citric acid (10 % by weight)
Note
Hydrofluoric acid, hot phosphoric acid and strong alkaline solutions destroy
the glass membrane.
After cleaning Rinse the combination electrode with deionized water and condition it in
reference electrolyte solution for at least 1 hour. Then recalibrate the combination electrode.
Wear parts and accessories
KCl 3 mol/L, Ag+ free)
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