Yard-Man 11A-589 User Manual

OPERATOR’S MANUAL
21” Rear Discharge
Rotary Mower
Model Number
11A-589 Series
IMPORTANT: READ SAFETY RULES AND INSTR UCTIONS CAREFULLY
Warning: This unit is equipped with an internal combustion engine and should not be used on or near any unimproved forest-
covered, brush-covered or grass-covered land unless the engine’s exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester meeting applicable local or state laws (if any). If a spark arrester is used, it should be maintained in effective working order by the operator. In the State of California the above is required by law (Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code). Other states may have similar laws. Federal laws apply on federal lands. A spark arrester for the muffler is available through your nearest engine authorized service dealer or contact the service department, P.O. Box 368022 Cleveland, Ohio 44136-9722.
MTD PRODUCTS INC. P.O. BOX 368022 CLEVELAND, OHIO 44136-9722
PRINTED IN U.S.A.
FORM NO.
770-10111B.fm (3/00)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Content Page
Maintaining Safety.............................................................................................3
Slope Gauge......................................................................................................6
Assembling Your Lawn Mower...........................................................................7
Know Your Lawn Mower ....................................................................................9
Operating Your Lawn Mower .............................................................................9
Making Adjustments ..........................................................................................11
Maintaining Your Lawn Mower...........................................................................11
Storing Your Lawn Mower..................................................................................13
Troubleshooting.................................................................................................14
Parts List............................................................................................................16
FINDING MODEL NUMBER
This Operator’s Manual is an important part of your new lawn mower. It will help you assemble, prepare and maintain the unit for best performance. Please read and understand what it says.
Before you start assembling your new equipment, please locate the model plate on the equipment and copy the information from it in the space provided below. The information on the model plate is very important if you need help from our Customer Support Department or an authorized dealer.
You can locate the model number by looking down at the rear of the deck. A sample model plate is explained below. For future reference, please copy the model number and the serial number of the equipment in the space below.
(Model Number)
(Serial Number)
MTD PRODUCTS INC
CLEVELAND, OHIO 44136
Copy the model number here:
Copy the serial number here:
CALLING CUSTOMER SUPPORT
If you have difficulty assembling this product or have any questions regarding the controls, operation or maintenance of this unit, please call the Customer Support Department.
Call 1- (330) 220-4MTD (4683) or 1- (800)-800-7310 to reach a Customer Support representative. Please have your unit’s model number and serial number ready when you call. See previous section to locate this information. You will be asked to enter the serial number in order to process your call.
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SECTION 1: MAINTAINING SAFETY
This Warning symbol points out important safety instructions which, if not followed, could endanger the personal safety and/or property of yourself and others. Read and follow all instructions in this manual before attempting to operate your lawn mower. Failure to comply with these instructions may result in personal injury. When you see this symbol, heed its warning.
DANGER: Your lawn mower was built to be operated according to the rules for safe operation in
this manual. As with any type of power equipment, carelessness or error on the part of the operator can result in serious injury. This lawn mower is capable of amputating hands and feet and throwing objects. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result in serious injury or death.
WARNING: The Engine Exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of
California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.
GENERAL OPERA TION
• Read this operator’s manual carefully in its entirety
before attempting to assemble this machine. Read, understand, and follow all instructions on the machine and in the manual(s) before operation. Be completely familiar with the controls and the proper use of this machine before operating it. Keep this manual in a safe place for future and regular reference and for ordering replacemen t parts.
• Your rotary mower is a precision piece of power
equipment, not a plaything. Therefore, exercise extreme caution at all times. Your unit has been designed to perform one job: to mow grass. Do not use it for any other purpose.
• Never allow children under 14 years old to operate a
power mower . Childr en 14 year s old an d over s hould only operate mower under close parental supervision. Only responsible individuals who are familiar with these rules of safe operation should be allowed to use your mower.
• Keep the area of operation clear of all persons,
particularly small children and pets. Stop engine when they are in the vicinity of your mower to help prevent blade contact or thrown object injury. Although the area of operation should be completely cleared of foreign objects, an object may have been overlooked and could be accidentally thrown by the mower in any direction and cause serious personal injury to the operator or any others allowed in the area.
• Wear sturdy, rough-soled work shoes and close-fitting
slacks and shirts. Shirts and pants that cover the arms and legs and steel-toed shoes are recommended. Do not wear loose fitting clothes or jewelry. They can be caught in moving parts. Never operate a unit in bare feet, sandals, slippery or light weight (e.g. canvas) shoes.
• Always wear safety glasses or safety goggles during
operation or while performing an adjustment or repair, to protect eyes from foreign objects that may be thrown from the machine in any direction.
• Thoroug hly inspect the ar ea where the equipm ent is to be used. Remove all stones, sticks, wire, bones, toys and other foreign objects which could be picked up and thrown by the mower in any direction and cause serious personal injury to the operator or any others allowed in the area. Plan your mowing pattern to avoid discharge of material toward roads, sidewalks, bystanders and the like. To help avoid a thrown objects injury, keep children, bystanders and helpers at least 75 feet from the mower while it is in operation.
• Do not put hands or feet near or under rotating parts. Keep clear of discharge opening at all times as the rotating blade can cause injury.
• Many injuries occur as a result of the mower being pulled over the foot during a fall. Do not hang on to the mower if you are falling; release the handle immediately.
• Never pull the mower toward you while you are walking. If you must back the mower away from a wall or obstruction first look down and behind, and then follow these steps:
• Step back from the mower to fully extend your arms.
• Be sure you are well balanced with sure footing.
• Pull the mower back slowly, no more than half way toward you.
• Repeat these steps as needed.
• Do not operate the mower while under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
• Do not engage the self-propelled mechanism on units so equipped while starting engine.
• The blade control handle is a safety device. Never attempt to bypass its operation. Doing so makes the safety device inoperative and may result in personal injury through contact with the rotating blade. The blade control handle must operate easily in both directions and automatically return to the disengaged position when released.
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• Never operate the mower in wet grass. Always be sure of your footing. A slip and fall can cause serious personal injury. Keep a firm hold on the handle and walk, never run. If you feel you are losing your footing, RELEASE THE BLADE CONTROL HANDLE IMMEDIATELY and the blade will stop rotating within three seconds.
• Mow only in daylight or good artificial light.
• Stop the blade when crossing gravel drives, walks or roads.
• If the equipment should start to vibrate abnormally, stop the engine and check immediately for the cause. Vibration is generally a warning of trouble.
• Shut the engine off and wait until the blade comes to a complete stop before removing the grass catcher or unclogging the chute. The cutting blade continues to rotate for a few seconds after the engine is shut off. Never place any part of the body in the blade area until you are sure the blade has stopped rotatin g.
• Never operate mower without proper guards, grass catcher, plates or other safety protective devices in place.
• Muffler and engine become hot and can cause a burn. Do not touch.
• Only use accessories approved for this machine by the manufacturer. Read, understand, and follow all instruct ions provided with the approved accessory.
• If situations occur which are not covered in this manual, use care and good judgment. Contact your dealer for assistance. Telephone 1-800-800-7310 for the name of your nearest dealer.
SLOPE OPERA TI ON
For your safety, use the slope gauge included as part of this manual to measure slopes before operating this unit on a sloped or hilly area. If the slope is greater than 15 degrees as shown on the slope gauge, do not operate this unit on that area or serious injury could result.
DO:
• Mow across the face of slopes; never up and down. Exercise ex treme ca utio n when c hangin g dire ction on slopes.
• Watch for ho les, ruts, hidden o bjects, or bumps. Tal l grass can hide obstacles.
• Always be sure of your footing. A slip and fall can cause serious personal injury. If you feel you are losing your balance release the blade control handle immediately and the blade will stop in less than 3 seconds.
DO NOT:
• Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches or embankments. The operator could lose footing or balance.
• Do not mow slopes greater than 15 degrees as shown on the slope gauge.
• Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced footing could cause slipping.
CHILDREN
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the presence of children. Children are often attracted to the mower and the mowing activity. Never assume that children will remain where you last saw them.
• Keep children out of the mowing area and under the watchful care of a responsible adult other than the operator.
• Be alert and turn mower off if a child enters the area.
• Before and while moving backwards, look behind and down for small children or other objects.
• Never allow children under age 14 to operate the mower. Children 14 years of age and above should read and understand the operation instructions and safety rules in this manual.
• Use extreme care when approaching blind corners, shrubs, trees, or other objects that may obscure your vision of a child or hazard.
SERVICE
• Use extreme care in handling gasoline and other fuels. They are extremely flammable and the vapors are explosive.
• Use only an approved gasoline container.
• Never remove gas cap or add fuel while the engine is running. Allow engine to cool at least two minutes before refueling.
• Replace gasoline cap securely and wipe off any spilled gasoline before starting the engine as it may cause a fire or explosion.
• Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes and other sources of ignition.
• Never refuel machine indoors because flammable vapors will accumulate in the area.
• Never store the machine or fuel container inside where ther e is an o pen fl ame or s park such as a ga s water heater, space heater, or furnace.
• Never run an engine inside a closed area.
• To reduce fire hazard, keep mower free of grass, leaves, or other debris build-up. Clean up oil or fuel spillage. Allow mower to cool at least 5 minutes before storing.
• Before cleaning, repairing, or inspecting, make certain the blade and all moving parts have stopped. Disconnect the spark plug wire, and keep the wire away from the spark plug to prevent accidental starting.
• Check the blade and engine mounting bolts at frequent intervals for proper tightness. Also, visually inspect blade for damage (e.g., bent, cracked or worn). Replace with blade which meets original equipment specifications listed in this manual.
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• Keep all nuts, bolts, and screws tight to be sure the equipment is in safe working condition.
• Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper operation regularly.
• After striking a foreign object, stop the engine, remove the wire from the spark plug, and thoroughly inspect the mower for any damage. Repair the damage before starting and operating the mower.
• Never attempt to make a wheel or cutting height adjustment while the engine is running.
• Grass catcher components are subject to wear,
• Mower blades are sharp and can cut. Wrap the
• Do not change the engine governor setting or
WARNING - YOUR RESPONSIBILITY: Restrict the use of th is power mac hine to p ersons wh o read,
understand and fo llow th e warnings and ins tructions in this manual a nd on the mach ine.
NOTE: Not all safety labels shown may apply to your lawn mower.
damage and deterioration, which could expose moving parts or allow objects to be thrown. For safety protection, frequently check components and replace with manufacturer’s recommended parts, when necessary.
blade(s) or wear gloves, and use extra caution when servicing them.
overspeed the engine. Excessive engine speeds are dangerous.
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SECTION 2: SLOPE GAUGE
Use this page as a guide to determine slopes where you may not operate safely. Do not operate your lawn mower on such slopes.
Operate RIDING mowers up and down slopes, never across the face of slopes.
Operate WALK-BEHIND mowers across the face of slopes, never up and down slopes.
Do not mow on inclin es with a s lo pe i n e xces s of 1 5 de gr ees ( a r ise o f approximately 2-1/2 feet every 10 fee t). A ri di ng m owe r could
overturn and cause serio us injur y. If oper ating a walk-be hind mo wer on suc h a slope, i t is ex tremely diffic ult to maint ain your footing
and you could slip, resulting in serious injury.
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A CORNER OF A BUILDING
OR A FENCE POST
SIGHT AND HOLD THIS LEVE L WITH A VERTICAL TREE
A POWER POLE
WARNING
15°
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SECTION 3: ASSEMBLING YOUR LAWN MOWER
IMPORT ANT :
in the engine. Be certain to service engine with gasoline and oil as instructed in the separate engine manual before operating your mower.
NOTE: Reference to right or left hand side of the mower is observed from the operating position.
This unit is shipped without gasoline or oil
Removing Unit From Carton
Remove staples, break glue on top flaps, or cut tape at carton end and peel along top flap to open carton.
Remove loose parts if included with unit (i.e., operators manual, etc.)
Cut along corners, lay carton down flat, and remove packing material.
Roll or slide unit out of carton and check carton thoroughly for loose parts.
Disconnecting Spark Pl ug Wire
Before setting up your lawn mower, disconnect the spark plug wire from the spark plug and ground to a bolt on the engine. See Figure 1.
Figure 2
Remove the hairpin clips from the outer hole in the weld pins on the handle bracket assemblies. Using a pair of pliers, squeeze one leg of the lower handle against the handle bracket assemblies. Insert the hairpin clip into the inner hole on the weld pin. Repeat on other side. See Figure 3.
Lower Handle
Spark Plug Wire
Spark Plug
Figure 1
Setting Up Y our Lawn Mower
Assembling Handle
Lift up and pull back on the upper handle to raise the handle into the operating position. Make certain the lower handle is seated securely into the handle bracket assemblies. Tighten the wing nuts on each side of the handle (carriage bolts must be seated properly into the handle). See Figure 2.
NOTE: Your mowe r is shipped with the handle in the higher position. If you wis h to lower the height of the handle, refer to the Adjustment Section at this time.
Hairpin Clip
Handle Bracket Assembly
Figure 3
Fasten the cable to the lower handle with the two cable ties found on the lower handle. Pull the cable ties tight and trim off the excess. See Figure 4.
Cable Tie
Lower Handle
Figure 4
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Attaching Starter Rope
The rope guide is attached to the right side of upper handle. Loosen the wing nut which secures the rope guide. See Figure 5.
Starter Rope
Rope Guide
Upper Handle
Wing Nut
Lower Handle
Plastic Channel
Grass Catcher Assembly Complete
Figure 5
With the spark plug wire disconnected and grounded, hold the blade control handle against the upper handle, and pull the starter rope out of the engine. Release the blade control handle. Slip the starter rope into the rope guide. Tighten the wing nut.
Assembling Gr ass Catcher
NOTE: If your mower’s grass catcher has been already assembled before shipping, proceed to the next section. If it has been shipped unassembled, follow the steps below.
Insert frame into grass bag with the black plastic side on the bottom of bag. See Figure 6.
Grass Catcher Frame
Insert Frame Into Bag
Figure 7
Attaching Grass Catcher To Mower
Remove the mulc hing baff le in order to install and use the grass catcher. Lift the rear discharge door and remove the rear mulching baffle from the mower. See Figure 8.
Rear Mulching Baffle
Figure 8
Holding open the rear discharge door, place the grass catcher on the pivot rod. Let go of discharge door so that it rests on the grass catcher. See Figure 9.
Grass Bag
Figure 6
Slip the openings in the side of the plastic channel on bag over the hooks on the grass catcher frame. Secure bag to the frame by working the six plastic channels on bag over frame. All the plastic channels attach from the outside of bag. See Figure 7.
Discharge Door
Grass Catcher
Figure 9
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To remove the grass catcher, lift the rear discharge door on the mower and lift the grass catcher up. Reinstall the rear mulching baffle and release the rear discharge door.
SECTION 4: KNOW YOUR LAWN MOWER
Read thi s owne rs manual and safety rules before operating your lawn mower. Compare the illustrations in Figure 10 with your lawn mower to familiarize yourself with the location of various controls and adjustments. Save this manual for future reference.
WARNING: The operation of any lawn mower can result in foreign objects being thrown into the operator’s eyes and causing severe eye damage. Always w ear safety glasses while opera ting the mower, or while performing any adjustments or repairs on it.
Recoil Starter
The recoil starter is attached to the right handle. Stand behind the unit and pull the recoil starter to start the unit. See Figure 10.
Blade Control Handle
The blade control handle is located on the upper handle of the mower. The blade control handle must be depressed in order to operate the unit. Release blade control handle to stop engine and blade. See Figure 10.
WARNING: Before using your lawn mower, again refer to the Safety Section in this manual. Always be careful.
WARNING: This blade control me chanism is a safety device. Never attempt to bypass its operations.
Blade Control Handle
Recoil Starter
Cutting Height Adjustment Levers
Cutting Height Adjustment Levers
These levers are located on each wheel and are used to adjust the cutting height. These levers have to be at the same relative position to ensure uniform cut. See Figure 10.
Engine Controls
See the separate engine manual for the location and function of the controls on the engine.
Stopping Engine
Release blade control handle to stop the engine and the blade.
Disconnect spark plug wire and ground it to a bolt on the engine.
Grass Catcher
Figure 10
WARNING: Before using your lawn mower, again refer to the Safety Section in this manual. Always be careful.
SECTION 5: OPERATING YOUR LAWN MOWER
WARNING: Keep hands and feet away from chute area on the cutting deck. The operation of any lawn mower can result in foreign objects being thrown into the eyes, which can result in severe eye damage. Always wear safety glasses or eye shields.
NOTE: For shipping p urposes your mower is set with
the wheels in a low cutting height position. For best results raise the cutting position until it is determine which height is best for your lawn. See the Adjustment Section for details.
Gas and Oil Fill-Up
Service the engine with gasoline and oil as instructed in the separ ate eng ine m anua l pack ed wi th your mowe r. Read instructions care fully.
WARNING: Never fill fuel tank indoors with engine running or until the engine has been allowed to cool for at least two minutes after running.
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Towards Better Mower Performance
1. Read this manual in its entirety before you start the lawn mower. Instructions given here have been designed for maintaining safety while getting the best performance from your mower. Follow the instructions closely.
2. Pour fresh, clean gasoline into the mowers gas tank until the tank is full. Do not use gasoline that is more than 30 days old.
3. Always use a fuel stabilizer. It will double the life of the gasoline used.
4. Make sure to connect the mowers spark plug wire before trying to start the engine.
5. Add engine oil to the oil fill on the mower engine. Check the dipstick and add more if necessary. Remember that the oil level has to touch the fill line.
6. Locate the primer decal near the primer bulb on the engine, and read its instruction. Using your thumb, press the primer bulb slowly as many times as the deca l advises.
For more details about proper lawn care, visit our website at www.mtdproducts.com/machines/tips
7. Hold control handle down and pull rope firmly to start the engine.
8. Set cutting height adjustment lever to middle setting and mow a single pass on your lawn; then adjust to desired height for a closer cut.
9. When bagging the grass clippings, remove mulch plug/cover and store.
10. To mulch insert the mulch plug/cover on the mower.
11. In heavy growing season, it may be necessary to mow lawn twice weekly. Clumps of grass clippings left behind on the lawn usually means that the grass is too high to mulch.
12. Before storing the lawn mower for the winter, use stabilizer-treated fuel and run the tank dry.
13. Thirty days before start of the new season, check the air filter, spark plug and blade on the lawn mower, and replace if needed.
Starting Engine
Attach spark plug wire to spark plug. Make certain the metal cap on the end of the spark plug is fastened securely over the metal tip on the spark plug.
Prime engine as instructed in the separate engine manual packed with your unit.
Your lawn mower may be equipped with a constant speed throttle, which is set at full throttle for best performance.
Stand behind the mower and squeeze the blade control handle against the upper handle.
Grasp recoil starter handle and pull rope out slowly until engine reaches the start of compression cycle (rope will pull slightly harder at this point). Let the rope rewind slowly. Pull rope with a rapid, continuous, full arm stroke. Keeping a firm grip on the starter handle, let the rope return to the starter slowly.
Using Y our Lawn Mow er
Be sure that the lawn is clear of stones, sticks, wire, or other obj ects wh ich could d amage the la wn mo wer or the engine. Such objects could be accidently thrown by the mower in any di rection and cause serious pers onal injury to the operator and others.
For best results, do not cut wet grass because it tends to stick to the underside of the mower, preventing proper discharge of grass clippings, and could cause
you to slip and fall. New grass, thick grass, or wet grass may require a narrower cut.
For a healthier lawn, never cut off more than one-third of the total length of the grass. Your lawn should be cut in the fall as long as there is growth. This mower is designed to be operated at full throttle to give you the best cut and do the most effective job of mowing or mulching.
WARNING: If you strike a foreign object, stop the engine. Remove wire from the spark plug, thoroughly inspect the mower for any damage, and repair the damage before restarting and operating the mower. Extensive vibration of the mower during operation is an indication of damage. The unit should be promptly inspected and repaired.
Mulching
For effective mulching, do not cut wet grass because it tends to stick to the underside of the deck, preventing proper mulching of grass clippings. New or thick grass may require a narrower cut. The ground speed should be adjusted to the condition of the lawn. If mowing has been delayed and the grass has been allowed to grow in excess of 4, mulching is not recommended. Mow using the side discharge to reduce the grass height to 3 1/4 maximum before mulching.
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SECTION 6: MAKING ADJUSTMENTS
WARNING: Do not at any time make any adjustments without first stopping engine and disconnecting spark plug wire.
Cutting Height Adjustment
Height Adjustment Lever
Figure 11
An adjusting plate and spring lever at each wheel position provides cutting height adjustment. Each adjusting plate has assorted height positions. When the spring lever is moved from one location to another the height of cut will be changed. Simply depress the lever towards wheel and move lever assembly to desired position. See Figu re 11.
IMPORT ANT :
relative position. For rough or uneven lawns, move the height adjustment lever to a higher position. This will help stop scalping of the grass.
All wheels must be placed in the same
Handle Height Adjustment
Your mower is shipped with the handle in the higher height position. To lower the height proceed as follows:
Remove the start er ro pe fr om th e rope guid e.
Remove the upper handle by removing the hand
knobs and carriage bolts. Lay the upper handle out of the way, being careful not to bend or kink the cables.
Remove the hairpin clips from the weld pins on the handle brackets. Press out on the legs of the lower handle. Remove lower handle from the mower.
Turn lower handle around so the notch on the bottom of the lower handle is facing forward. Reassemble, placing the bottom holes in the handle over the weld pins in the handle mounting bracket. See Figure 12.
Reassemble the upper handle to the lower handle.
Place the hairpin clips in the inner holes in the weld
pins and attach the starter rope as instructed in the Assembly Section.
Notch
Lower Handle
Engine Adjustments
See the separate engine manual packed with your unit for adjustments to the engine.
SECTION 7: MAINTAINING YOUR LAWN MOWER
General Recommendations
Always observe safety rules when performing any maintenance.
The warran ty on this lawn m ower does n ot co ver items that have been subjected to operator abuse or negligence. To receive full value from the warranty, operator must maintain the lawn mower as instructed in this manual.
Changing of engine governed speed will void engine warranty.
Some adjustm ents will have to be m ade periodically to maintain your unit properly. All adjustments in the Making Adjustments section of this manual should be checked at least once each season.
Periodically check all fasteners and make sure these are tight.
Follow the maintenance schedule under Customer Responsibilities to get quality performance from your lawn mower.
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Figure 12
Customer Responsibilities
MAINTENANCE
SCHEDULE
Lubricate wheels
T
Lubricate blade control
C U D
Clean deck
O R
Blade care
P
Change oil Replace air filter
E N
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Clean engine
G N E
Check spark plug
Check spark arrester (if any)
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Lubrication
Always stop engine and disconnect spark plug wire before cleaning, lubricating or doing any kind of service work on the lawn mower.
Blade Control: Lubricate the pivot points on the blade
control handle at least once a season with light oil. The blade control must operate freely in both directions. See Figure 13.
Lubricate Torsion Spring
Lubricate
Figure 13
Wheels: Lubricate the wheel s at least once a season
with light oil (or motor oil). If the wheels are removed for any reason, lubricate the surface of the axle bolt and inner surface of the wheel with light oil. See Figure 13.
Chute Deflector: Lubricate the torsion springs and pivot points on chute deflector using light oil. This will insure the deflector, which is a safety device, can always work properly. See Figure 13.
Engine: Follow the separate engine manual packed with you unit for lubrication instructions.
Maintenance
NOTE: When tipping the unit, empty the fuel ta nk and keep the spark plug side of engine up. Never tip the mower more than 90 degrees and do not leave the mower tipped for an y length of time. Oil can drain into the upper part of the engine causing a starting problem.
Engine
Refer to the separate engine manual for all engine maintenance instructions.
Maintain engine oil as instructed in the separate engine manual packed with your unit.
Service air cleaner every 25 hours under normal conditions. Poor engine performance and flooding usually indicate that the air cleaner should be serviced. To service the air cleaner, refer to the separate engine manual packed with your unit.
The spark plug should be cleaned and the gap reset once a season. Spark plug replacement is recommended at the start of each mowing season.
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Clean the engine regularly with a cloth or brush. Keep the cooling system (blower housing area) clean to permit proper air circulation which is essential to engine performance and life. Be certain to remove all grass, dirt, and combustible debris from muffler area.
Deck
The underside of the mower deck should be cleaned after each use to prevent a buildup of grass clippings, leaves, dirt, or other matter. If this debris is allowed to accumulate, it will invite rust and corrosion, and may prevent proper mulching, discharge, or bagging. The deck may be cleaned by tilting the mower and scraping clean with a suitable tool (make certain the spark plug wire is disconnected).
IMPORT ANT :
pressure washer or garden hose to clean your unit. The use of water will result in shorten life and reduce serviceability.
We do not recommend the use of a
Cutting Blade Removal, Replacement, and Sharpening
When removing the cutting blade for sharpening or replacement, protect your hands with a pair of heavy gloves or use a heavy rag to hold the blade.
Remove the bolt and the blade bell support which hold the blade and the blade adapter to the engine crankshaft. See Figure 14.
Remove the blade and the adapter from the crankshaft.
Blade
Adapter
WARNING: Periodical ly inspect the blade adapter for cracks , espec ially if yo u st rike a foreign object. Replace when necessary.
When sharpening the blade, follow the original angle of grind as a guide. It is extremely important that each cutting edge receives an equal amount of grinding to prevent an unbalanced blade. An unbalanced blade will cause excessive vibration when rotating at high speeds. It may cause damage to the mower, and could break causing personal injury.
The blade can be tested by balancing it on a round shaft screwdriver. Remove metal from the heavy side until it balances evenly. It is recommended that the blade always be removed from the adapter when testing for balance. Before reinstalling the blade and the blade adapter to the unit, lubricate the engine crankshaft and the inner surface of the blade adapter with light oil.
Be sure to install the blade with the side of the blade marked “Bottom” (or with part number) facing the ground when the mower is in the operating position.
Slide the blade adapter onto the engine crankshaft.
Place the blade on the adapter. Be certain the
blade is aligned and seated on the blade adapter flanges.
Place blade bell support on blade. Make sure the notches on the blade bell support are aligned with small holes in the blade.
Replace hex bolt and tighten hex bolt to torque: 450 in. lbs. min., 600 in. lbs. max.
NOTE: To ensure safe operation of your mower, the
Blade Bell
Support
Hex Bolt
Figure 14
blade bolt must be checked periodically for correct torque.
SECTION 8: STORING YOUR LAWN MOWER
The following steps should be taken to prepare your lawn mower for storage.
Clean and lubricate mower thoroughly as described in the lubrication instructions.
IMPORT ANT :
pressure washer or garden hose to clean your unit.
Refer to engine manual for correct engine storage instructions.
Coat mowers cutting blade with chassis grease to prevent rusting.
We do not recommend the use of a
Store mower in a dry, clean area. Do not store next to corrosive materials, such as fertilizer.
NOTE: When storing any type of power equipment in a poorly ventilated or metal storage shed, care should be taken to rust-proof the equi pment. Using a light oil or silicone, coat the equipment, e specially cab les and all moving parts.
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SECTION 9: TROUBLESHOOTING
Problem Cause Remedy
Engine fails to start 1. Blade control handle disengaged.
2. Spark plug wire disconnected.
3. Fuel tank empty or stale fuel.
4. Blocked fuel line.
5. Faulty spark plug.
6. Engine flooded
Engine runs er ratic 1. Spark plug wire loos e.
2. Blocked fuel line or stale fuel.
3. Vent in gas plugged.
4. Water or dirt in fuel system.
5. Dirty air cleaner.
6. Carburetor out of adjustment.
Engine overheats 1. Engine oil level low.
2. Air flow restricte d.
3. Carburetor not adjusted properly.
Occasional skip (hesitates) at high speed
Idles poorly 1. Spark plug fouled, faulty or gap too
Excessive vibration 1. Cutting blade loose or unbalanced.
Mower will not mulch grass 1. Wet grass.
Uneven cut 1. Wheels not positioned correctly.
NOTE: For repairs beyond the minor adjustments listed above, contact your nearest authorized service dealer.
1. Spark plug gap too close. 1. Adjust gap to .030”.
wide.
2. Carburetor improperly adjusted.
3. Dirty air cleaner.
2. Bent cutting blade.
2. Excessively high grass.
3. Dull blade.
2. Dull blade.
1. Engage blade control handle.
2. Connect wire to spark plug.
3. Fill tank with clean, fresh gasoline.
4. Clean fuel line.
5. Clean, adjust gap, or replace.
6. Wait a few minutes to restart, but do not prime.
1. Connect and tighten spark plug wire.
2. Clean fuel line; fill tank with clean, fresh gasoline
3. Clear ve nt.
4. Drain fuel tank. Refill with fresh fuel.
5. Clean air cleaner.
6. Adjust carburetor.
1. Fill crankcase with proper oil.
2. Remove blower housing and clean.
3. Adjust carburetor.
1. Reset gap to .030 or replace spark plug.
2. Adjust carburetor.
3. Clean air cleaner.
1. Tighten blade and adapter. Balance blade.
2. Replace blade.
1. Do not mow when grass is wet; wait until later to cut.
2. Mow once at a high cutting height, then mow again at desired height or make a narrower cutting path.
3. Sharpen or replace blade.
1. Place all four wheels in same height position.
2. Sharpen or replace blade.
14
NOTES
15
Model 11A-589 Series
1
11
16
19
73
76
12
31
59
9
3
7
64
67
42
18
66
5
34
78
90
53
54
58
79
51
36
26
2
70
45
80
72
6
13
4
30
56
87
81
55
50
83
44
65
48
46
63
20
64
82
39 47 43
44
71
32
14
40
23
61
22
41
49
16
60
33
Model 11A-589 Series
Ref.
No.
1. 747-0824 Control Handle Assem bly
2. 710-1205 Rope Guide
3. 720-0279 Handle Knob
4. 710-1174 Carriage Bolt 5/16-18 x 2
5. 710-0654A Hex Washer Screw 3/ 8-16 x 1.0 0
6. 720-0314 Hand Knob
7. 710-1270 C-Sunk Screw 1/4-20 x 1.3
9. 712-0324 Hex Lock Nut 1/ 4-20
11. 749-0438C Upper Handle
12. 720-0295 Foam Grip
13. 749-0907A Lower Handle
14. 726-0240 Cable Tie
16. 746-0551 Blade Control Cable - 43
18. 747-0995A Grass Catcher Frame
19. 664-0085 Grass Catcher Bag
20. 714-0104 Hairpin Clip
22. 732-0809 Door Spring
23. 782-7599A Grass Bag Door
26. 746-0883 Throttle Housing
30. 732-0700 Wire Rod
31. 731-1236 Rear Flap
32. 748-0376C Blade Adapter
33. 710-1044 Hex Bolt 3/8-24 x 1.5
34. 736-0524A Blade Bell Support
36. 742-0741 21 Mulching Blade
39. 736-0356 Bell Washer .39 I.D. x 1.38 I.D.
40. 712-0798 Hex Nut 3/8-16
41. 15261A Height Adj. Plate
42. 15262B Pivot Bar
43. 732-0404 Front Wheel Spring Lever
44. 738-0507B Shoulder Bolt .5 x .357
45. 736-0105 Bell Wash. .38” I.D. x .88 O.D.
46. 738-0102 Front Axle Bolt
47. 720-0190 Height Adjuster Knob
Part No. Part Description
Ref.
No.
48. 736-0504 Wave Washer .510 x .750
49. 14578 Height Adjuster Assembly - R.H.
50. 17488A Pivot Bar - R.H.
51. 782-5002 Front Baffle
53. 782-5003 Rear Baffle
54. 710-1017 Tap Screw 1/4-14 x .625.
55. 710-0599 Hew Washer Screw 1/4-20 x .500
56. 682-3056A Handle Bracket - R.H.
58. 782-0310A 21 Deck
59. 734-1860 Rear Wheel Assembly 14 x 2
60. 734-1978 Front Wheel Assembly 8 x 2
61. 747-0996 Chute Door Pivot Rod
63. 682-3058 Handle Bracket Assembly. - R.H.
64. 750-0434 Spacer .375 O.D. x .50 I.D. x 1.02
65. 710-0216 Hex Cap Screw 3/8-16 x .75
66. 782-5007A Rear Mulch Plug
67. 782-5004 Rear Mulch Baffle
70. 736-0182 Wave Washer
71. 736-0105 Spring Washer
72. 731-1426 Hub Cap
73. 738-0481A Rear Axle Bolt
76. 736-0456 Flat Washer
78. 736-0356 Bell Washer
79. 731-1506 Front End Cover
80. 732-0866 Spring Lever, Rear
81. 720-0312 Foam Grip
82. 712-3005 Hex Flange Lock Nut 3/8-16
83. 710-0896 Hex Washer Screw 1/4-14 x .625
87. 736-0270 Bell Washer .265 x .75 x .062
90. 712-0798 Hex Nut 3/8-16
Part No. Part Description
14579 Hgt Adj As semb ly - L.H . (Not Sho wn)
17489A Pivot Bar - L.H.
682-3057A Handle Bracket - L.H. (Not Shown)
682-3059 Hdl Bracket Assy - L.H. (Not Shown)
17
18
19
MANUFACTURERS LIMITED WARRANTY FOR:
The limited warranty set forth below is given by MTD PRODUCTS INC (“MTD”) with respect to new mercha ndise purchased and used in the United States, its possessions and territories.
MTD warrants this product against defects in material and workmanship for a period of two (2) years commencing on the date of original purc ha se an d w i ll, at its option, repai r or replace, free of charge, any part found to be defective in material or workmanship. This limited warranty shal l only apply if this product has been operated and maintained in accordance with the Operator’s Manual furnished with the product, a nd has not bee n subj ect to misuse, abuse, com­mercial use, neglect, accident, improper maintenance, alteration, vandalism, theft, fire, water or damage because of other peril or natur al di sa ste r. Damage resulting from the installation or use of any accessory or attachment not approved by MTD Products Inc. for use with the product(s) covered by this manual will void your warranty as to any resulting damages.
Normal wear parts or components thereof are subject to separate terms as follows: All normal wear part or compo­nent failures will be covered on the product for a period of 90 days regardless of cause. After 90 days, but within the two year period, normal wear part failures will be covered ONLY IF caused by defects in material or workmanship of OTHER component parts. Normal wear parts and compo­nents include, but are not limited to, belts, blades, blade adapters, grass bags, rider deck wheels, seats, snow thrower skid shoes, shave plates and tires. Batteries are covered by a 90-day limited replacement warranty.
HOW T O OBTAIN SERVICE: W arr anty service is a v aila b le , WITH PROOF OF PURCHASE THROUGH YOUR LOCAL AUTHORIZED SERVICE DEALER. To locate the dealer in your area, please check for a listing in the Yellow Pages or contact the Customer Service Department of MTD PROD­UCTS INC by calling 1-800-800-7310 or writing to P.O. Box 368022, Clev e land, Ohio 44136-9722.
This limited warranty does not provide coverage in the following cases:
a.The engine or component parts thereof. These items
carry a separate manufacturers warranty. Please refer to the applicable manufacturer’s warranty on these items.
b.Log splitter pumps, valves and cylinders have a sepa-
rate one year warr an ty.
c. Routine maintenance items such as lubricants, filters,
blade sharpening and tune-ups, or adjustments such as brake adjustments, clutch adjustments or deck adjustments; and normal deterioration of the ex terior finish due to use or exposure.
d. MTD does not extend any warranty for products sold
or exported outside of the United States of America, its possessions and territories, except those sold through MTD’s authorized channels of export distribu- tion.
No implied warranty, including any implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose, applies after the applicable period of express written warranty above as to the par ts as ident ified. No o ther express war ranty or guaranty, whether wri tten or or al, except as mentioned above, given by any person or entity, including a dealer or retailer, with respect to any product shall bind MTD. During the period of the War­ranty, the exclusive remedy is repair or replacement of the product as set forth above. (Some states do not
allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, so the above limitation may not apply to you.)
The provisions as set f orth in this W a rranty pr o vide the sole and exclusive remedy arising from the sales. MTD shall not be liable for incidental or consequential loss or damages including, without limitation, expenses incurred for substitute or replacement lawn care ser­vices, for transportation or for related expenses, or for rental expenses to temporarily replace a warranted product. (Some states do not allow the exclusion or limita-
tion of incidental or consequential damages, so the above exclusion or limitation may not apply to you.)
In no event shall recover y of any kind be greater than the amount of the purchase price o f the pro duct sold . Alter ati on of the safety features of the product shall void this War­ranty. You assume the risk and liability for loss, damage, or injury to you and your property and/or to others and their property arising out of the use or misuse or inability to use the product.
This limited warranty shall not extend to anyone other than the original purchaser, original lessee or the person for whom it was purchased as a gift.
How State Law Relates to this Warranty: This limited warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to stat e.
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