This manual was written by the Yamaha Motor Company primarily for use by Yamaha dealers and
It
their qualified mechanics.
it
is assumed that persons using this book to perform maintenance and repairs on Yamaha motor-
so
cycles have a basic understanding of the mechanical concepts and procedures inherent in motorcycle
repair technology. Without such knowledge, attempted repairs or service to this model may render
it
unfit to use andlor unsafe.
Yamaha Motor Company, Ltd. is continually striving to improve all models manufactured by Yamaha.
Modifications and significant changes in specifications or procedures will be forwarded to all Authorized
Yamaha dealers and will, where applicable, appear in future editions of this manual.
is not possible to put an entire mechanic's education into one manual,
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL
PARTICULARLY IMPORTANT INFORMATION
This material is distinguished by the following notation.
NOTE:
MANUAL FORMAT
A NOTE provides key information to make procedures easier or clearer.
A CAUTION indicates special procedures that must be followed to avoid damage
to the motorcycle.
A WARNING indicates special procedures that must be followed to avoid injury to
a motorcycle operator or person inspecting or repairing the motorcycle.
TECHNICAL
MOTORCYCLE OPERATIONS
YAMAHA MOTOR CO., LTD.
PU
BLlCATlONS
SERVICE DIVISION
All of the procedures in this manual are organized in a sequential, step-by-step format. The information has been compiled to provide the mechanic with an easy to read, handy reference that contains
comprehensive explanations of all disassembly, repair, assembly, and inspection operations.
In this revised format, the condition of a faulty component will precede an arrow symbol and the course
of action required will follow the symbol, e.g.,
Bearings
Pitting1 Damage-, Replace.
EXPLODED DIAGRAM
Each chapter provides exploded diagrams before each disassembly section for ease in identifying cor-
rect disassembly and assembly procedures.
ILLUSTRATED SYMBOLS
(Refer to the illustration)
I
ENG
1
Illustrated symbols
thumb tabs to indicate the chapter's number and
content.
a
General information
@
Specifications
@
Periodic inspection and adjustment
@
Engine
@
Cooling system
@
Carburetion
a
Chassis
@
Electrical
@
Troubleshooting
Illustrated symbols @ to @ are used to identify
the specifications appearing in the text.
@
Filling fluid
Lubricant
@
Special tool
@
Tightening
@
Wear limit, clearance
@
Engine speed
@
9,
v,
A
@
to @ are designed as
Illustrated symbols
gram indicate grade of lubricant and location of
lubrication point.
0
Apply engine oil
@
Apply gear oil
8
Apply molybdenum disulfide oil
@
Apply wheel bearing grease
Apply lightweight lithium-soap base grease
@
Apply molybdenum disulfide grease
@
Apply locking agent (LOCTITE@)
0
to @ in the exploded dia-
INDEX
GENERAL INFORMATION
SPECIFICATIONS
m
GEN
INFO
P
f
PERIODIC INSPECTION
AND ADJUSTMENT
ENGINE OVERHAUL
CHASSIS
em
INSP
ADJ
@
+o,
&O
ELECTRICAL
TROUBLESHOOTING
El
ELEC
0
CONTENTS
CHAPTER
1
.
GENERAL INFORMATION
MOTORCYCLE IDENTIFICATION
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER
ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
PREPARATION FOR REMOVAL AND DISASSEMBLY
ALL REPLACEMENT PARTS
GASKETS, OIL SEALS. AND O.RINGS
LOCK WASHERSIPLATE AND COTTER PINS
BEARINGS AND OIL SEALS
ClRCLlPS
SPECIAL TOOLS
FOR TUNE
FOR ENGINE SERVICE
FOR CHASSIS SERVICE
FOR ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
Use proper tools and cleaning equipment.
Refer to "SPECIAL TOOL."
I
1-1
3.
When disassembling the motorcycle, keep
mated parts together. This includes gears,
cylinders, pistons, and other mated parts that
have been "mated" through normal wear.
Mated parts must be reused as an assembly
or replaced.
4.
During the motorcycle disassembly, clean all
parts and place them in trays in the order of
disassembly. This will speed up assembly time
and help assure that all parts are correctly rein-
stalled.
5.
Keep away from fire.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
ALL REPLACEMENT PARTS
1.
We recommend to use Yamaha genuine parts
for all replacements. Use oil and/or grease
recommended by Yamaha for assembly and
adjustment.
GASKETS, OIL SEALS, AND O-RINGS
1.
All gaskets, seals and O-rings should be
replaced when an engine is overhauled. All
gasket surfaces, oil seal lips and O-rings must
be cleaned.
2.
Properly oil all mating parts and bearings during reassembly. Apply grease to the oil seal
lips.
PI
LOCK WASHERSIPLATES AND COlTER
PINS
1.
All lock washers1Plates @ and cotter pins
must be replaced when they are removed.
Lock tab(s) should be bent along the bolt or
nut flat(s) after the bolt or nut has been
properly tightened.
BEARINGS AND OIL SEALS
1.
Install the bearing(s1 and oil seal(s) with their
manufacturer's marks or numbers facing outward. (In other words, the stamped letters
must be on the side exposed to view. When
installing oil
light-weight lithium base grease to the seal
lip(s). Oil the bearings liberally when installing.
@
Oil
seal
seal(s), apply a light coating of
Do not use compressed air to spin the bearings dry. This causes damage to the bearing
surfaces.
@
Bearing
SPEClAL TOOLS
ClRCLlPS
1.
All circlips should be inspected carefully before reassembly. Always replace piston pin
clips after one use. Replace distorted circlips.
When installing a circlip
the sharp edged corner
posite to the thrust
sectional view.
@I
Shaft
-1
@,
make sure that
@
is
positioned op-
@
it receives. See the
SPECIAL TOOLS
The proper special tools are necessary for complete and accurate tune-up and assembly. Using
the correct special tool will help prevent damage
caused by the use of improper tools or improvised
techniques.
FOR
TUNE
1.
Inductive Timing Light
PIN.
This tool is necessary for adjusting ignition timing.
2.
Fuel Level Gauge
PIN.
UP
YM-33277
YM-01312
This gauge is used to measure the fuel level in
the float chamber.
1-4
3.
Inductive Tachometer
YU-08036
PIN.
This tool is needed for detecting engine rpm.
FOR ENGINE SERVICE
1.
Universal Clutch Holder
YM-91042
PIN.
This tool is used to hold the clutch when loosening or tightening the clutch boss locknut.
2.
Universal Rotor Holder
YU-01235
PIN.
This tool is used when loosening or tightening the
flywheel magneto securing bolt.
3.
Flywheel Puller
YM-01189
PIN.
This tool is used for removing the flywheel.
4.
Piston Pin Puller
YU-01304
PIN.
This tool is used to remove the piston pin.
SPECIAL
5.
Crankcase Separating Tool
PIN.
This tool is used to split the crankcases as well
as remove the crankshaft from either case.
TOOLS
YU-01135
wl
6.
Crankshaft Installing Tool
PIN.
YU-90050
Adapter
PIN.
These tools are used to install the crankshaft.
FOR
CHASSIS SERVICE
1.
Front Fork Seal Driver (Weight)
PIN.
Adapter
PIN.
............................
YM-90063
YM-33963
..........................
YM-33281
.............
0
0
.....
This tool is used when installing the fork seal.
2.
Ring Nut Wrench
YU-33975
PIN.
This tool is used to loosen and tighten the steering ring nut.
1-6
GEN
SPECIAL TOOLS
FOR
ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
1.
Coil Tester
YU-33261
PIN.
This tester is necessary for checking the ignition
system components.
2.
Pocket Tester
YU-03112
PIN.
This tester is invaluable for checking the electrical system.
wl
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
Model
Model Code Number:
Vehicle Identification Number:
Engine Starting Number
Dimensions:
420M/ DAIDO
99 Links +joint
25-30 mm (1.0- 1.2 in)
Single
203 mm (8.00 in)
4.0 mm (0.16 in)
6.0 mm (0.24 in)
<
11
34.9 mm (1.37 in)
DOT No.
x
12
0.5 mm (0.02 in)
.O
mm (0.433 in)
3
>
Rear Drum Brake:
TY pe
Brake Drum lnside Diameter
<
Limit
>
Shoe Spring Free Length
Lining Thickness
<
Limit
>
Brake Lever and Brake Pedal:
Brake Lever Free Play
Brake Pedal Free Play
Clutch Lever Free Play
Throttle Cable Free Play
Leading, Trailing
110 mm (4.33 in)
<
11 1 mm (4.37 in)
50.5 mm (1.99 in)
4
mm (0.16 in)
<2 mm (0.08 in)>
2-5 mm (0.08-0.20 in)
20-30 mm (0.8-1.2 in)
Below top of footrest
2-3 mm (0.08-0.12 in)
3-7 mm (0.12-0.28 in)
At grip flange
>
MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS
TIGHTENING
Chassis:
Engine mounting;
Engine stay
Frame and engine
Pivot shaft and nut
Rear shock absorber and frame
Front fork cap bolt (Handlebar)
Under bracket and inner tube
Steering ring nut
Steering stem bolt
Wheel hub and wheel rim
Front brake disc and wheel hub
Brake caliper and outer tube
Front wheel axle and nut
Brake cam lever and camshaft
Rear wheel sprocket and wheel hub
Tension bar and
Rear wheel axle and nut
Rear view mirror and stay
Brake hose union bolt
Footrest and frame
Cowling stay and frame
Windscreen and cowling
CDI unit and frame
Rectifier1 Regulator
Down tube and frame
Engine bracket (Front) and frame
Engine bracket (Rear) and frame
TORQUE
Part to be tightened
platelframe
BoltlNut size
Tightening torque
ft-lb
Refer to NOTE
NOTE:
1.
First, tighten the ring nut approximately 30 Nm (3.0 m-kg,
then loosen the ring nut one turn.
2.
Retighten the ring nut to specification.
22
ft-lb) by using the torque wrench,
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