Yamaha YP125R, YP125RA User Manual

Page 1
Read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle.
OWNER’S MANUAL
YP125R
YP125RA
2DM-F8199-E1
Page 2
Read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle. This manual should stay with this vehicle if it is sold.
General manager of quality assurance div.
Date of issue: 1 Aug. 2002
Place of issue: Shizuoka, Japan
DECLARATION of CONFORMITY
YAMAHA MOTOR ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
1450-6, Mori, Mori-machi, Shuchi-gun, Shizuoka-ken, 437-0292 Japan
Company: YAMAHA MOTOR ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
We
Address: 1450-6, Mori, Mori-Machi, Shuchi-gun, Shizuoka-Ken, 437-0292 Japan
Kind of equipment: IMMOBILIZER
Hereby declare that the product:
Type-designation: 5SL-00
is in compliance with following norm(s) or documents: R&TTE Directive(1999/5/EC) EN300 330-2 v1.3.1(2006-01), EN300 330-2 v1.5.1(2010-02) EN60950-1:2006/A11:2009 Two or Three-Wheel Motor Vehicles Directive(97/24/EC: Chapter 8, EMC)
1 2 3
4
Version up the norm of EN60950 to EN60950-1 To change company name
version up of the following norm:
• EN300 330-2 v1.1.1 to EN300 330-2 v1.3.1 and EN300 330-2 v1.5.1
• EN60950-1:2001 to EN60950-1:2006/A11:2009
27 Feb. 2006 1 Mar. 2007
8 Jul. 2010
Revision record No. Contents
To change contact person and integrate type-designation.
Date 9 Jun. 2005
Page 3

INTRODUCTION

WARNING
Welcome to the Yamaha world of motorcycling! As the owner of the YP125R/YP125RA, you are benefiting from Yamaha’s vast experience and newest technology regard­ing the design and manufacture of high-quality products, which have earned Yamaha a reputation for dependability. Please take the time to read this manual thoroughly, so as to enjoy all advantages of your YP125R/YP125RA. The Owner’s Manual does not only instruct you in how to operate, inspect and maintain your scooter, but also in how to safeguard your­self and others from trouble and injury. In addition, the many tips given in this manual will help keep your scooter in the best possible condition. If you have any further questions, do not hesitate to contact your Yamaha dealer. The Yamaha team wishes you many safe and pleasant rides. So, remember to put safety first! Yamaha continually seeks advancements in product design and quality. Therefore, while this manual contains the most cur­rent product information available at the time of printing, there may be minor discrepancies between your scooter and this manual. If there is any question concerning this manual, please consult a Yamaha dealer.
Please read this manual carefully and completely before operating this scooter.
EWA12412
Page 4

IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION

WARNING
NOTICE
TIP
Particularly important information is distinguished in this manual by the following notations:
This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injury hazards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury or death.
A WARNING indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
A NOTICE indicates special precautions that must be taken to avoid damage to the vehicle or other property.
A TIP provides key information to make procedures easier or clearer.
*Product and specifications are subject to change without notice.
EAU10134
Page 5
IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION
YP125R/YP125RA
OWNER’S MANUAL
©2013 by MBK INDUSTRIE
2nd edition, October 2013
All rights reserved
Any reprinting or unauthorized use
without the written permission of
MBK INDUSTRIE
is expressly prohibited.
Printed in France.
EAUM1012
Page 6

TABLE OF CONTENTS

SAFETY INFORMATION .................. 1-1
Further safe-riding points............... 1-5
DESCRIPTION .................................. 2-1
Left view ......................................... 2-1
Right view....................................... 2-2
Controls and instruments............... 2-3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL
FUNCTIONS ...................................... 3-1
Immobilizer system......................... 3-1
Main switch/steering lock............... 3-2
Indicator lights and warning
lights............................................ 3-3
Multi-function meter unit ................ 3-5
Anti-theft alarm (optional) ............. 3-13
Handlebar switches...................... 3-14
Front brake lever .......................... 3-15
Rear brake lever ........................... 3-15
ABS (for ABS models) .................. 3-16
Fuel tank cap................................ 3-17
Fuel............................................... 3-17
Catalytic converters...................... 3-19
Seat .............................................. 3-19
Storage compartments................. 3-20
Adjusting the shock absorber
assemblies ................................ 3-21
Sidestand ..................................... 3-22
Ignition circuit cut-off system....... 3-23
FOR YOUR SAFETY –
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS .............4-1
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT
RIDING POINTS ................................5-1
Starting the engine..........................5-1
Starting off ......................................5-2
Acceleration and deceleration ........5-3
Braking............................................5-3
Tips for reducing fuel
consumption................................5-4
Engine break-in...............................5-4
Parking............................................5-5
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND
ADJUSTMENT ...................................6-1
Owner’s tool kit...............................6-2
Periodic maintenance chart for the
emission control system..............6-3
General maintenance and
lubrication chart...........................6-4
Removing and installing panels ......6-8
Checking the spark plug...............6-10
Engine oil.......................................6-12
Final transmission oil.....................6-14
Coolant..........................................6-15
Air filter and V-belt case air filter
elements and check hoses........6-16
Checking the throttle grip free
play ............................................6-18
Valve clearance.............................6-18
Tires .............................................. 6-18
Cast wheels .................................. 6-20
Checking the front and rear brake
lever free play............................ 6-21
Checking the front and rear brake
pads .......................................... 6-21
Checking the brake fluid level ...... 6-22
Changing the brake fluid .............. 6-24
Checking and lubricating the
cables........................................ 6-24
Checking and lubricating the
throttle grip and cable............... 6-24
Lubricating the front and rear
brake levers............................... 6-25
Checking and lubricating the
centerstand and sidestand........ 6-25
Checking the front fork................. 6-26
Checking the steering................... 6-27
Checking the wheel bearings ....... 6-27
Battery .......................................... 6-27
Replacing the fuses ...................... 6-29
Replacing a headlight bulb........... 6-30
Tail/brake light .............................. 6-31
Front turn signal light.................... 6-31
Replacing a rear turn signal light
bulb ........................................... 6-31
Replacing the license plate light
bulb ........................................... 6-32
Auxiliary light ................................ 6-33
Troubleshooting............................ 6-33
Troubleshooting charts................. 6-34
Page 7
SCOOTER CARE AND STORAGE....7-1
Matte color caution .........................7-1
Care.................................................7-1
Storage............................................7-4
SPECIFICATIONS..............................8-1
CONSUMER INFORMATION............9-1
Identification numbers.....................9-1
INDEX...............................................10-1
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page 8

SAFETY INFORMATION

1
Be a Responsible Owner
As the vehicle’s owner, you are re­sponsible for the safe and proper oper­ation of your scooter. Scooters are single-track vehicles. Their safe use and operation are de­pendent upon the use of proper riding techniques as well as the expertise of the operator. Every operator should know the following requirements be­fore riding this scooter. He or she should:
Obtain thorough instructions from
a competent source on all aspects of scooter operation.
Observe the warnings and mainte-
nance requirements in this Own­er’s Manual.
Obtain qualified training in safe
and proper riding techniques.
Obtain professional technical ser-
vice as indicated in this Owner’s Manual and/or when made neces­sary by mechanical conditions.
EAU1026B
Never operate a scooter without
proper training or instruction. Take a training course. Beginners should receive training from a cer­tified instructor. Contact an autho­rized scooter dealer to find out about the training courses nearest you.
Safe Riding
Perform the pre-operation checks each time you use the vehicle to make sure it is in safe operating condition. Failure to inspect or maintain the vehi­cle properly increases the possibility of an accident or equipment damage. See page 4-1 for a list of pre-operation checks.
This scooter is designed to carry
the operator and a passenger.
The failure of motorists to detect
and recognize scooters in traffic is the predominating cause of auto­mobile/scooter accidents. Many accidents have been caused by an automobile driver who did not see the scooter. Making yourself
conspicuous appears to be very effective in reducing the chance of this type of accident.
Therefore:
• Wear a brightly colored jacket.
• Use extra caution when you are approaching and passing through intersections, since in­tersections are the most likely places for scooter accidents to occur.
• Ride where other motorists can see you. Avoid riding in another motorist’s blind spot.
• Never maintain a scooter with­out proper knowledge. Contact an authorized scooter dealer to inform you on basic scooter maintenance. Certain mainte­nance can only be carried out by certified staff.
1-1
Page 9
SAFETY INFORMATION
Many accidents involve inexperi-
enced operators. In fact, many op­erators who have been involved in accidents do not even have a cur­rent driver’s license.
• Make sure that you are qualified and that you only lend your scooter to other qualified opera­tors.
• Know your skills and limits. Staying within your limits may help you to avoid an accident.
• We recommend that you prac­tice riding your scooter where there is no traffic until you have become thoroughly familiar with the scooter and all of its con­trols.
Many accidents have been
caused by error of the scooter op­erator. A typical error made by the operator is veering wide on a turn due to excessive speed or under­cornering (insufficient lean angle for the speed).
• Always obey the speed limit and never travel faster than warrant­ed by road and traffic condi­tions.
• Always signal before turning or changing lanes. Make sure that other motorists can see you.
The posture of the operator and
passenger is important for proper control.
• The operator should keep both hands on the handlebar and both feet on the operator foot­rests during operation to main­tain control of the scooter.
• The passenger should always hold onto the operator, the seat strap or grab bar, if equipped, with both hands and keep both feet on the passenger footrests. Never carry a passenger unless he or she can firmly place both feet on the passenger footrests.
Never ride under the influence of
alcohol or other drugs.
This scooter is designed for on-
road use only. It is not suitable for off-road use.
1-2
Protective Apparel
The majority of fatalities from scooter accidents are the result of head inju­ries. The use of a safety helmet is the single most critical factor in the pre­vention or reduction of head injuries.
Always wear an approved helmet.Wear a face shield or goggles.
Wind in your unprotected eyes could contribute to an impairment of vision that could delay seeing a hazard.
The use of a jacket, substantial
shoes, trousers, gloves, etc., is ef­fective in preventing or reducing abrasions or lacerations.
Never wear loose-fitting clothes,
otherwise they could catch on the control levers or wheels and cause injury or an accident.
Always wear protective clothing
that covers your legs, ankles, and feet. The engine or exhaust sys­tem become very hot during or af­ter operation and can cause burns.
A passenger should also observe
the above precautions.
1
Page 10
SAFETY INFORMATION
Avoid Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
1
All engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, a deadly gas. Breathing carbon monoxide can cause head­aches, dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, confusion, and eventually death. Carbon Monoxide is a colorless, odor­less, tasteless gas which may be present even if you do not see or smell any engine exhaust. Deadly levels of carbon monoxide can collect rapidly and you can quickly be overcome and unable to save yourself. Also, deadly levels of carbon monoxide can linger for hours or days in enclosed or poorly ventilated areas. If you experience any symptoms of carbon monoxide poi­soning, leave the area immediately, get fresh air, and SEEK MEDICAL TREAT­MENT.
Do not run engine indoors. Even if
you try to ventilate engine exhaust with fans or open windows and doors, carbon monoxide can rap­idly reach dangerous levels.
Do not run engine in poorly venti-
lated or partially enclosed areas such as barns, garages, or car­ports.
Do not run engine outdoors where
engine exhaust can be drawn into a building through openings such as windows and doors.
Loading
Adding accessories or cargo to your scooter can adversely affect stability and handling if the weight distribution of the scooter is changed. To avoid the possibility of an accident, use extreme caution when adding cargo or acces­sories to your scooter. Use extra care when riding a scooter that has added cargo or accessories. Here, along with the information about accessories be­low, are some general guidelines to fol­low if loading cargo to your scooter: The total weight of the operator, pas­senger, accessories and cargo must not exceed the maximum load limit.
Operation of an overloaded vehicle could cause an accident.
Maximum load:
YP125R 185 kg (408 lb) YP125RA 181 kg (399 lb)
1-3
When loading within this weight limit, keep the following in mind:
Cargo and accessory weight
should be kept as low and close to the scooter as possible. Securely pack your heaviest items as close to the center of the vehicle as pos­sible and make sure to distribute the weight as evenly as possible on both sides of the scooter to minimize imbalance or instability.
Shifting weights can create a sud-
den imbalance. Make sure that accessories and cargo are se­curely attached to the scooter be­fore riding. Check accessory mounts and cargo restraints fre­quently.
• Properly adjust the suspension for your load (suspension-ad­justable models only), and check the condition and pres­sure of your tires.
• Never attach any large or heavy items to the handlebar, front fork, or front fender. Such items can create unstable handling or a slow steering response.
Page 11
SAFETY INFORMATION
This vehicle is not designed to
pull a trailer or to be attached to a sidecar.
Genuine Yamaha Accessories
Choosing accessories for your vehicle is an important decision. Genuine Yamaha accessories, which are avail­able only from a Yamaha dealer, have been designed, tested, and approved by Yamaha for use on your vehicle. Many companies with no connection to Yamaha manufacture parts and ac­cessories or offer other modifications for Yamaha vehicles. Yamaha is not in a position to test the products that these aftermarket companies produce. Therefore, Yamaha can neither en­dorse nor recommend the use of ac­cessories not sold by Yamaha or modifications not specifically recom­mended by Yamaha, even if sold and installed by a Yamaha dealer.
Aftermarket Parts, Accessories, and Modifications
While you may find aftermarket prod­ucts similar in design and quality to genuine Yamaha accessories, recog-
nize that some aftermarket accesso­ries or modifications are not suitable because of potential safety hazards to you or others. Installing aftermarket products or having other modifications performed to your vehicle that change any of the vehicle’s design or operation characteristics can put you and others at greater risk of serious injury or death. You are responsible for injuries related to changes in the vehicle. Keep the following guidelines in mind, as well as those provided under “Load­ing” when mounting accessories.
Never install accessories or carry
cargo that would impair the per­formance of your scooter. Careful­ly inspect the accessory before using it to make sure that it does not in any way reduce ground clearance or cornering clearance, limit suspension travel, steering travel or control operation, or ob­scure lights or reflectors.
• Accessories fitted to the han­dlebar or the front fork area can create instability due to improp­er weight distribution or aerody­namic changes. If accessories
1-4
are added to the handlebar or front fork area, they must be as lightweight as possible and should be kept to a minimum.
• Bulky or large accessories may seriously affect the stability of the scooter due to aerodynamic effects. Wind may attempt to lift the scooter, or the scooter may become unstable in cross winds. These accessories may also cause instability when passing or being passed by large vehicles.
• Certain accessories can dis­place the operator from his or her normal riding position. This improper position limits the freedom of movement of the operator and may limit control ability, therefore, such accesso­ries are not recommended.
Use caution when adding electri-
cal accessories. If electrical ac­cessories exceed the capacity of the scooter’s electrical system, an electric failure could result, which could cause a dangerous loss of lights or engine power.
1
Page 12
SAFETY INFORMATION
Aftermarket Tires and Rims
1
The tires and rims that came with your scooter were designed to match the performance capabilities and to pro­vide the best combination of handling, braking, and comfort. Other tires, rims, sizes, and combinations may not be appropriate. Refer to page 6-18 for tire specifications and more information on replacing your tires.
Transporting the Scooter
Be sure to observe following instruc­tions before transporting the scooter in another vehicle.
Remove all loose items from the
scooter.
Point the front wheel straight
ahead on the trailer or in the truck bed, and choke it in a rail to pre­vent movement.
Secure the scooter with tie-downs
or suitable straps that are at­tached to solid parts of the scoot­er, such as the frame or upper front fork triple clamp (and not, for example, to rubber-mounted han­dlebars or turn signals, or parts that could break). Choose the lo-
cation for the straps carefully so the straps will not rub against painted surfaces during transport.
The suspension should be com-
pressed somewhat by the tie­downs, if possible, so that the scooter will not bounce exces­sively during transport.
1-5
EAU57600

Further safe-riding points

Be sure to signal clearly when
making turns.
Braking can be extremely difficult
on a wet road. Avoid hard braking, because the scooter could slide. Apply the brakes slowly when stopping on a wet surface.
Slow down as you approach a
corner or turn. Once you have completed a turn, accelerate slowly.
Be careful when passing parked
cars. A driver might not see you and open a door in your path.
Railroad crossings, streetcar rails,
iron plates on road construction sites, and manhole covers be­come extremely slippery when wet. Slow down and cross them with caution. Keep the scooter up­right, otherwise it could slide out from under you.
The brake pads or linings could
get wet when you wash the scoot­er. After washing the scooter, check the brakes before riding.
Page 13
SAFETY INFORMATION
Always wear a helmet, gloves,
trousers (tapered around the cuff and ankle so they do not flap), and a brightly colored jacket.
Do not carry too much luggage on
the scooter. An overloaded scoot­er is unstable. Use a strong cord to secure any luggage to the carri­er (if equipped). A loose load will affect the stability of the scooter and could divert your attention from the road. (See page 1-3.)
1
1-6
Page 14

DESCRIPTION

1
5
2
43
7
6
98 1011
12

Left view

2
EAU10411
1. Headlight (page 6-30)
2. Battery (page 6-27)
3. Main fuse (page 6-29)
4. Coolant reservoir cap (page 6-15)
5. Coolant level check window (page 6-15)
6. Rear storage compartment (page 3-20)
7. V-belt case air filter element (page 6-16)
8. Shock absorber assembly spring preload adjusting ring (page 3-21)
9. Air filter element (left) (page 6-16)
10.Engine oil filter element (page 6-12)
11.Sidestand (page 3-22)
12.Front brake pads (page 6-21)
2-1
Page 15

Right view

6
5
1
2 4
3
DESCRIPTION
2
1. Grab bar (page 5-2)
2. Seat (page 3-19)
3. Fuel tank cap (page 3-17)
4. Fuses (page 6-29)
5. Centerstand (page 6-25)
6. Shock absorber assembly spring preload adjusting ring (page 3-21)
2-2
Page 16
DESCRIPTION
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
11
10
12
0
1000
r/min
x
E
F
C
H
F
SELECT RESET
41 753 62
89101112

Controls and instruments

2
1. Rear brake lever (page 3-15)
2. Left handlebar switches (page 3-14)
3. Speedometer
4. Warning and indicator light (page 3-3)
5. Multi-function display (page 3-5)
6. Right handlebar switches (page 3-14)
7. Front brake lever (page 3-15)
8. Throttle grip (page 6-18)
EAU10431
9. Front storage compartment B (page 3-20)
10.Main switch/steering lock (page 3-2)
11.Coolant level check window (page 6-15)
12.Front storage compartment A (page 3-20)
2-3
Page 17

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS

NOTICE

Immobilizer system

1. Code re-registering key (red bow)
2. Standard keys (black bow)
This vehicle is equipped with an immo­bilizer system to help prevent theft by re-registering codes in the standard keys. This system consists of the fol­lowing:
a code re-registering key (with a
red bow)
two standard keys (with a black
bow) that can be re-registered with new codes
a transponder (which is installed in
the code re-registering key)
an immobilizer unitan ECU
an immobilizer system indicator
light (See page 3-5.) The key with the red bow is used to register codes in each standard key. Since re-registering is a difficult pro­cess, take the vehicle along with all three keys to a Yamaha dealer to have them re-registered. Do not use the key with the red bow for driving. It should only be used for re-registering the standard keys. Always use a standard key for driving.
ECA11822
DO NOT LOSE THE CODE RE-
REGISTERING KEY! CONTACT
YOUR DEALER IMMEDIATELY
IF IT IS LOST! If the code re-reg-
istering key is lost, registering
new codes in the standard keys
is impossible. The standard
keys can still be used to start
the vehicle, however if code re-
registering is required (i.e., if a
new standard key is made or all
keys are lost) the entire immobi-
lizer system must be replaced.
Therefore, it is highly recom-
mended to use either standard key and keep the code re-regis- tering key in a safe place.
Do not submerse any key in wa-
ter.
Do not expose any key to exces-
sively high temperatures.
Do not place any key close to
magnets (this includes, but not limited to, products such as speakers, etc.).
Do not place items that transmit
electrical signals close to any key.
Do not place heavy items on any
key.
Do not grind any key or alter its
shape.
Do not disassemble the plastic
part of any key.
Do not put two keys of any im-
mobilizer system on the same key ring.
Keep the standard keys as well
as keys of other immobilizer systems away from this vehi­cle’s code re-registering key.
3
3-1
Page 18
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
TIP
TIP
WARNING
ZAUM1004
Keep other immobilizer system
keys away from the main switch as they may cause signal inter­ference.
3
EAU10473

Main switch/steering lock

The main switch/steering lock controls the ignition and lighting systems, and is used to lock the steering. The various positions are described below.
Be sure to use the standard key (black bow) for regular use of the vehicle. To minimize the risk of losing the code re­registering key (red bow), keep it in a safe place and only use it for code re­registering.
ON
EAU34122
All electrical circuits are supplied with power; the meter lighting, taillight, li­cense plate light and auxiliary lights come on, and the engine can be start­ed. The key cannot be removed.
The headlights come on automatically when the engine is started and stay on until the key is turned to “OFF” or the sidestand is moved down.
EAU10662
OFF
All electrical systems are off. The key can be removed.
EWA10062
Never turn the key to “OFF” or “LOCK” while the vehicle is moving. Otherwise the electrical systems will be switched off, which may result in loss of control or an accident.
3-2
Page 19
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
NOTICE
ZAUM1098
23456
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
11
10
12
0
1000
r/min
x
km/h
E
F
C
H
km
Odo
Odo
SELECT RESET
11
ABS
LOCK
The steering is locked, and all electrical systems are off. The key can be re­moved.
To lock the steering
1. Turn the handlebars all the way to the left.
2. Push the key in from the “OFF” position, and then turn it to “LOCK” while still pushing it.
3. Remove the key.
To unlock the steering Push the key in, and then turn it to “OFF” while still pushing it.
(Parking)
The hazard lights and turn signal lights can be turned on, but all other electri­cal systems are off. The key can be re­moved. The steering must be locked before the key can be turned to “ ”.
EAUM2971
ECA11021
Do not use the parking position for an extended length of time, other­wise the battery may discharge.

Indicator lights and warning lights

3
1. Turn signal indicator lights “ ” and “
2. High beam indicator light “
3. Engine trouble warning light “
4. Fuel level warning light “
5. Immobilizer system indicator light “ ”
6. Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) warning light “ ” (for ABS models)
Turn signal indicator lights “ and “”
The corresponding indicator light flashes when the turn signal switch is pushed to the left or right.
3-3
Page 20
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
TIP
WARNING
ABS
High beam indicator light “
This indicator light comes on when the high beam of the headlight is switched on.
3
Fuel level warning light “ ”
This warning light comes on when the fuel level drops below approximately
2.5 L (0.66 US gal, 0.55 Imp.gal). When this occurs, refuel as soon as possible. The electrical circuit of the warning light can be checked by turning the key to “ON”. The warning light should come on for a few seconds, and then go off. If the warning light does not come on initially when the key is turned to “ON”, or if the warning light remains on, have a Yamaha dealer check the electrical circuit.
Engine trouble warning light “
This warning light comes on if an elec­trical circuit monitoring the engine is not working correctly. If this occurs, have a Yamaha dealer check the self­diagnosis system.
EAU11081
EAU11354
EAU43024
The electrical circuit of the warning light can be checked by turning the key to “ON”. The warning light should come on for a few seconds, and then go off. If the warning light does not come on initially when the key is turned to “ON”, or if the warning light remains on, have a Yamaha dealer check the electrical circuit.
This warning light will come on when the key is turned to “ON” and the start switch is pushed, but this does not in­dicate a malfunction.
EAUM3381
ABS warning light “ ” (for ABS models)
In normal operation, the ABS warning light comes on when the key is turned to “ON”, and goes off after traveling at a speed of 10 km/h (6 mi/h) or higher. If the ABS warning light:
does not come on when the key is
turned to “ON”
comes on or flashes while riding
does not go off after traveling at a
speed of 10 km/h (6 mi/h) or high-
er The ABS may not work correctly. If any of the above occurs, have a Yamaha dealer check the system as soon as possible. (See page 3-16 for an expla­nation of the ABS.)
EWA16041
If the ABS warning light does not go off after traveling at a speed of 10 km/h (6 mi/h) or higher, or if the warning light comes on or flashes while riding, the brake system re­verts to conventional braking. If ei­ther of the above occurs, or if the warning light does not come on at all, use extra caution to avoid possi-
ble wheel lock during emergency braking. Have a Yamaha dealer
check the brake system and electri­cal circuits as soon as possible.
3-4
Page 21
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
TIP
WARNING
ZAUM1099
3
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
11
10
12
0
1000
r/min
x
km/h
E
F
C
H
km
O
do
Air A
ve
Co
n
s
O
i
l
V-B
e
l
t
T
i
m
e
T rip
Odo
SELECT RESET
F
4
65
7218
9
INFO
TRIP
The ABS warning light may come on while accelerating the engine with the scooter on its centerstand, but this does not indicate a malfunction.
Immobilizer system indicator light “ ”
The electrical circuit of the indicator light can be checked by turning the key to “ON”. The indicator light should come on for a few seconds, and then go off. If the indicator light does not come on initially when the key is turned to “ON”, or if the indicator light remains on, have a Yamaha dealer check the electrical circuit. When the key is turned to “OFF” and 30 seconds have passed, the indicator light will start flashing indicating the im­mobilizer system is enabled. After 24 hours have passed, the indicator light will stop flashing, however the immobi­lizer system is still enabled.
The self-diagnosis device also detects problems in the immobilizer system circuits. (See page 3-12 for an expla­nation of the self-diagnosis device.)
3-5
EAUM3313

Multi-function meter unit

EWA12423
Be sure to stop the vehicle before making any setting changes to the multi-function meter unit. Changing settings while riding can distract the operator and increase the risk of an accident.
1. Tachometer
2. Speedometer
3. “SELECT” button
4. “RESET” button
5. Multi-function display
6. Clock
7. Fuel meter
8. “TRIP/INFO” switch
9. Coolant temperature display
3
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
TIP
NOTICE
ZAUM1101
1
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
11
10
12
0
1000
r/min
x
km/h
E
F
2
3
The multi-function meter unit is equipped with the following:
a speedometera tachometera fuel metera clockan odometer and tripmeter displaya multi-function displaya coolant temperature meter
Be sure to turn the key to “ON” be-
fore using the “Select”, “Reset”, “TRIP” and “INFO” buttons.
When the key is turned to “ON”, all
display segments of the multi­function meter unit will momen­tarily appear in order to test the electrical circuit. The speedome­ter and odometer will then perform a display check and a welcome message will scroll across the multi-function display.
For the UK, traveling speed, dis-
tance traveled, and fuel consump­tion measurements can be displayed in kilometer or mileage based units. To switch between miles and kilometers; hold the
“SELECT” switch pushed, turn the main switch to “ON”, and keep the “SELECT” switch pushed for an additional 8 seconds.
For other countries, traveling
speed, distance traveled and fuel consumption measurements are displayed in kilometer base units.
Speedometer
The speedometer shows the riding speed.
Tachometer
1. Tachometer
2. High-rpm zone
The electric tachometer allows the rid­er to monitor the engine speed and keep it within the ideal power range.
3-6
ECAM1150
Do not operate the engine in the ta­chometer high-rpm zone. High-rpm zone: 10000 r/min and above
Fuel meter
6
7
8
5
9
4
r/min
1000
3
2
1
0
E
10
11
12
km/h
F
1 2
ZAUM1102
1. Fuel meter
2. Fuel level warning indicator “ ”
3. Fuel reserve tripmeter
SELECT RESET
Odo
T
rip
F
km
H
C
3
With the key in the “ON” position, the fuel meter indicates the amount of fuel in the fuel tank. The display segments of the fuel meter disappear towards “E” (Empty) as the fuel level decreases. When the fuel level reaches the bottom segment near “E”, the bottom segment will flash. Refuel as soon as possible.
Page 23
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
ZAUM1104
C
H
km
Odo
Air
Oil
V-Belt
Time
T
rip
Odo
F
2
1
INFO
TRIP
Clock
To set the clock:
1. Push the “SELECT” button for 3 seconds, and the hour digits will start flashing.
2. Use the “SELECT” button to set the hours.
3. Push the “SELECT” button for 3 seconds, and the minute digits will start flashing.
4. Use the “SELECT” button to set the minutes.
5. Push the “SELECT” button for 3 seconds to complete setting the clock.
Odometer and tripmeter display
1. “TRIP/INFO” switch
2. Function display
The odometer and tripmeter display is equipped with the following:
a tripmeter (which shows the dis-
tance traveled since last set to ze­ro)
a time tripmeter (which shows the
elapsed riding time since last set to zero)
a fuel reserve tripmeter (which
shows the distance traveled since the fuel level warning light came on)
an oil change tripmeter (which
shows the distance traveled since the last engine oil change)
3-7
a V-belt replacement tripmeter
(which shows the distance trav­eled since the last V-belt replace­ment)
Pushing the “TRIP” button switches the display between the odometer mode and the various tripmeter modes in the following order: Odo (odometer) Trip (tripmeter) Trip Time (time tripmeter) Oil (oil change tripmeter) V-Belt (v-belt re­placement tripmeter) Odo (odome­ter) When approximately 2.5 L (0.66 US gal, 0.55 Imp.gal) of fuel remains in the fuel tank, the display will automatically change to the fuel reserve tripmeter mode “F Trip” and start counting the distance traveled from that point. In that case, pushing the “TRIP” button switches the display between the vari­ous tripmeter and odometer modes in the following order: Odo Trip Trip Time F Trip (fuel reserve tripmeter) Oil Trip → V-Belt Trip Odo
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Page 24
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
TIP
TIP
ZAUM1121
C
H
km
Air
Oil
Odo
1
INFO
TRIP
2
SELECT RESET
km
ZAUM1122
C
H
km
Air
Oil
Odo
SELECT RESET
km
Oil
1
3
Oil Trip and V-Belt Trip display total distance traveled from the first run or when the last reset was done. To reset a tripmeter, select it by push­ing the “TRIP” button until “Trip, Trip Time, F Trip” is displayed. While “Trip, Trip Time, F Trip” is displayed, push the “TRIP” button for 3 seconds. If you do not reset the fuel reserve tripmeter manually, it will reset itself automatical­ly and the display will return to the prior mode after refueling and traveling 5 km (3 mi).
The display cannot be changed back to “F Trip” after it has been reset.
Oil change indicator “Oil”
This indicator flashes at the initial 1000 km (600 mi), then at 5000 km (3000 mi) and every 6000 km (3500 mi) thereafter to indicate that the engine oil should be changed. After changing the engine oil, reset the oil change indicator.
To reset the oil change indicator
1. Turn the key to “ON”.
2. Push the “TRIP” button until “Oil” (oil change tripmeter) is displayed in the odometer and trip meter display. While “Oil” is displayed, push the “RESET” button for at least 3 seconds. The oil change tripmeter value will flash.
1. “TRIP/INFO” switch
2. “RESET” button
3. Hold the “RESET” button pushed for 15 to 20 seconds.
3-8
1. “RESET” button
4. Release the “RESET” button, and the oil trip value will reset to zero.
If the engine oil is changed before the oil change indicator comes on (i.e. be­fore the periodic oil change interval has been reached), the indicator must be reset after the oil change for the next periodic oil change to be indicated at the correct time. To reset the oil change indicator before the periodic oil change interval has been reached, fol­low the above procedure.
The electrical circuit of the indicator can be checked according to the fol­lowing procedure.
1. Turn the key to “ON”.
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TIP
ZAUM1137
C
H
km
Air
Odo
1
INFO
TRIP
2
SELECT RESET
V-Bel
t
ZAUM1138
C
H
km
Air
Odo
SELECT RESET
km
1
V-Bel
t
V-Bel
t
2. Check that the oil change indica­tor comes on for a few seconds and then goes off.
3. If the oil change indicator does not come on, have a Yamaha dealer check the electrical circuit.
V-belt replacement indicator “V­Belt”
This indicator flashes every 18000 km (10500 mi) when the V-belt needs to be replaced. After changing the V-belt, reset the V­belt replacement indicator.
To reset the V-belt replacement indi- cator
1. Turn the key to “ON”.
2. Push the “TRIP” button until “V­belt” (V-belt replacement tripme­ter) is displayed in the odometer and trip meter display. While “V­belt” is displayed, push the “RE­SET” button for 3 seconds. The V­belt replacement tripmeter value will flash.
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
If the V-belt is replaced before the indi­cator comes on, be sure to reset the V­belt replacement indicator so that it will come on at the next correct interval.
The electrical circuit of the indicator can be checked according to the fol­lowing procedure.
1. “TRIP/INFO” switch
2. “RESET” button
3. Hold the “RESET” button pushed for 15 to 20 seconds.
1. “RESET” button
4. Release the “RESET” button, and the V-belt trip value will reset to zero.
3-9
1. Turn the key to “ON”.
2. Check that the V-belt replacement indicator comes on for a few sec­onds and then goes off.
3. If the V-belt replacement indicator does not come on, have a Yamaha dealer check the electrical circuit.
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
ZAUM1107
C
H
Air
Ave
Cons
1 2 3
4
5
6 7
INFO
TRIP
Ave
Cons
ZAUM1108
C
H
km
Trip
Multi-function display
3
1. Ambient temperature
2. Average speed
3. Instantaneous fuel consumption
4. Average fuel consumption
5. Icy road warning indicator “ ”
6. Battery voltage
7. “TRIP/INFO” switch
The multi-function display is equipped with the following:
an ambient temperature displaya battery voltage level displaya fuel consumption display (aver-
age and instantaneous consump­tion functions)
an average speed display (which
shows the average speed since last set to zero)
a warning message function
a self-diagnosis device
Push the “INFO” button to switch the display between the ambient tempera­ture display “Air”, the battery voltage, the average fuel consumption mode “Ave/Cons__._km/L” or “Ave/Cons __._ L/100 km”, the instantaneous fuel consumption mode “Cons__._km/L” or “Cons__._L/100 km”, and the aver­age speed “Ave” in the following order:
Air → Ave/Cons_ _._ km/L or L/100 km Cons__._km/L or L/100 km Ave Air
For the UK only: Push the “INFO” button to switch the display between the ambient tempera­ture display “Air”, the battery voltage, the average fuel consumption mode “Ave/Cons__._ MPG”, the instanta­neous fuel consumption mode “Cons__._MPG”, and the average speed “Ave” in the following order:
Air → Ave/Cons_ _._ MPG → Cons__._MPG Ave Air
3-10
Ambient temperature display
This display shows the ambient tem­perature from –10 °C to 50 °C in 1 °C increments. The icy road warning indicator “ ” will flash when the temperature is below 4°C. The temperature displayed may vary from the ambient temperature. Push­ing the “INFO” button switches the ambient temperature display to the battery voltage, the average fuel con­sumption, the instantaneous fuel con­sumption and average speed modes.
Page 27
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
TIP
TIP
ZAUM1109
C
H
km
T
rip
ZAUM1110
C
H
km
L/100km
Cons
Oil
km/L
ZAUM1111
C
H
km
L/100km
Cons
Oil
km/L
Battery voltage level display
This display shows the battery voltage from 10.1 Volt to 17.9 Volt in 0.1 V in­crements.
The voltage displayed may vary from the battery voltage. Pushing the “IN­FO” button switches the ambient tem­perature display to the battery voltage, the average fuel consumption, the in­stantaneous fuel consumption and av­erage speed modes.
If the battery warning indicator “ ” flash and warning message indicate “H BATT” or “L BATT”, have a Yamaha dealer check the battery.
Average fuel consumption mode
The average fuel consumption display can be set to either “Ave/Cons_ _._ km/L” or “Ave/Cons_ _._ L/100 km” (except for the UK).
For the UK only: The average fuel consumption is dis­played “Ave/Cons_ _._ MPG”. This display shows the average fuel consumption since it was last reset.
When the display is set to
“Ave/Cons_ _._ km/L”, the aver­age distance that can be traveled on 1.0 L of fuel is shown.
When the display is set to
“Ave/Cons_ _._ L/100 km”, the av­erage amount of fuel necessary to travel 100 km is shown.
For the UK only: When the display
is set to “Ave/Cons_ _._ MPG”, the average distance that can be traveled on 1.0 Imp.gal of fuel is shown.
To reset the average fuel consumption display, select it by pushing the “INFO” button, and then push and hold the “INFO” button for 3 seconds.
After resetting an average fuel con­sumption display, “_ _._” is shown for that display until the vehicle has trav­eled 1 km (0.6 mi).
Instantaneous fuel consumption mode
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
TIP
ZAUM1112
C
H
km
Odo
Ave Cons
V-Belt
F
ZAUM1114
T
rip
C
H
Time
1
The instantaneous fuel consumption display can be set to either “km/L” or “L/100 km” (except for the UK).
For the UK only: The instantaneous fuel consumption is
3
displayed “MPG”.
When the display is set to “km/L”,
the distance that can be traveled on 1.0 L of fuel under the current riding conditions is shown.
When the display is set to “L/100
km”, the amount of fuel necessary to travel 100 km under the current riding conditions is shown.
For the UK only: The distance that
can be traveled on 1.0 Imp.gal of fuel under the current riding condi-
tions is shown. To switch between the instantaneous fuel consumption displays, push the “INFO” button for less than one sec­ond when one of the displays is shown (except for the UK).
If traveling at speeds under 10 km/h (6.0 mi/h), “_ _._” is displayed.
Average speed display
The average speed is displayed “kmh” (except for the UK). The average speed is the total distance divided by total time (with the key in “ON” position) since the last set to zero.
For the UK only: The average speed is displayed “MPH”. This display shows the average speed since it was last reset.
To reset the average speed display, select it by pushing the “INFO” button, and then push and hold the “INFO” button for 3 seconds.
3-12
Warning message function Warning message corresponding to the warning that you encounter. When two or more warning occur, warning message display shall be changed as follows: L FUEL H TEMP L BATT or H BATT ICE OIL SERV V­BELT SERV L FUEL
Self-diagnosis device
1. Error code display
This model is equipped with a self-di­agnosis device for various electrical circuits. If a problem is detected in any of those circuits, the engine trouble warning light will come on and the display will indicate an error code.
Page 29
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
NOTICE
ZAUM1115
1
C
H
km
Tri
p
If the display indicates any error codes, note the code number, and then have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
Coolant temperature meter
With the key in the “ON” position, the coolant temperature meter indicates the temperature of the coolant. The coolant temperature varies with changes in the weather and engine load. If the top segment and coolant temperature warning indicator flash, stop the vehicle and let the engine cool.
1. Coolant temperature meter
ECA10022
Do not continue to operate the en­gine if it is overheating.

Anti-theft alarm (optional)

This model can be equipped with an optional anti-theft alarm by a Yamaha dealer. Contact a Yamaha dealer for more information.
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS

Handlebar switches

Left
3
1. Pass switch “
2. Dimmer switch “ /
3. Turn signal switch “ /
4. Horn switch “
EAU1234F
Right
1
TRI
P
I
N
F
2
O
3
1. “TRIP/INFO” switch
2. Hazard switch “ ”
3. Start switch “
Pass switch “
Press this switch to flash the headlight.
Dimmer switch “ /
Set this switch to “ ” for the high beam and to “ ” for the low beam.
Turn signal switch “ /
To signal a right-hand turn, push this switch to “ ”. To signal a left-hand turn, push this switch to “ ”. When released, the switch returns to the cen-
EAU12351
EAU12401
EAU12461
ter position. To cancel the turn signal lights, push the switch in after it has re­turned to the center position.
EAU12501
Horn switch “
Press this switch to sound the horn.
EAU12722
Start switch “ ”
With the sidestand up, push this switch while applying the front or rear brake to crank the engine with the starter. See page 5-1 for starting instructions prior to starting the engine.
EAU41701
The engine trouble warning light will come on when the key is turned to “ON” and the start switch is pushed, but this does not indicate a malfunc­tion.
EAU12734
Hazard switch “ ”
With the key in the “ON” or “ ” posi­tion, use this switch to turn on the haz­ard lights (simultaneous flashing of all turn signal lights).
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
NOTICE
The hazard lights are used in case of an emergency or to warn other drivers when your vehicle is stopped where it might be a traffic hazard.
ECA10062
Do not use the hazard lights for an extended length of time with the en­gine not running, otherwise the bat­tery may discharge.

Front brake lever

1. Front brake lever 1. Rear brake lever
The front brake lever is located on the right side of the handlebar. To apply the front brake, pull this lever toward the throttle grip.

Rear brake lever

The rear brake lever is located on the left side of the handlebar. To apply the rear brake, pull this lever toward the handlebar grip.
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
WARNING
TIP
NOTICE
1
1
3
EAU54001

ABS (for ABS models)

The Yamaha ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) features a dual electronic con­trol system, which acts on the front and rear brakes independently. Operate the brakes with ABS as you would conventional brakes. If the ABS is activated, a pulsating sensation may be felt at the brake levers. In this situa­tion, continue to apply the brakes and let the ABS work; do not “pump” the brakes as this will reduce braking ef­fectiveness.
Always keep a sufficient distance from the vehicle ahead to match the riding speed even with ABS.
The ABS performs best with
long braking distances.
On certain surfaces, such as
rough or gravel roads, the brak-
ing distance may be longer with
the ABS than without.
The ABS is monitored by an ECU, which will revert the system to conven­tional braking if a malfunction occurs.
EWA16051
The ABS performs a self-diagno-
sis test each time the vehicle first starts off after the key is turned to “ON” and the vehicle has traveled at a speed of 10 km/h (6 mi/h) or higher. During this test, a “click­ing” noise can be heard from the front of the vehicle, and if either brake lever is even slightly ap­plied, a vibration can be felt at the lever, but these do not indicate a malfunction.
This ABS has a test mode which
allows the owner to experience the pulsation at the brake levers when the ABS is operating. How­ever, special tools are required, so please consult your Yamaha deal­er when performing this test.
Keep any type of magnets (including magnetic pick-up tools, magnetic screwdrivers, etc.) away from the front and rear wheel hubs, otherwise the magnetic rotors equipped in the
3-16
wheel hubs may be damaged, re- sulting in improper performance of the ABS system.
1. Front wheel hub
1. Rear wheel hub
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
WARNING
WARNING
ZAUM1014
1
2

Fuel tank cap

To open the fuel tank cap
1. Fuel tank cap
2. Fuel tank cap cover
1. Insert the key into the lock and turn it counterclockwise. The lock will be released and the lid can be pulled open.
2. To remove the fuel tank cap, turn it counterclockwise and then pull it off.
To close the fuel tank cap
1. Place the fuel tank cap onto the fuel tank opening and turn the fuel tank cap clockwise.
EAUM2991
EWA11092
Make sure that the fuel tank cap is properly closed after filling fuel. Leaking fuel is a fire hazard.
2. Close the lid, turn the key clock­wise to the original position, and then remove it.
3-17

Fuel

Make sure there is sufficient gasoline in the tank.
EWA10882
Gasoline and gasoline vapors are extremely flammable. To avoid fires and explosions and to reduce the risk of injury when refueling, follow these instructions.
1. Before refueling, turn off the en­gine and be sure that no one is sit­ting on the vehicle. Never refuel while smoking, or while in the vi­cinity of sparks, open flames, or other sources of ignition such as the pilot lights of water heaters and clothes dryers.
2. Do not overfill the fuel tank. When refueling, be sure to insert the pump nozzle into the fuel tank filler hole. Stop filling when the fuel reaches the bottom of the filler tube. Because fuel expands when it heats up, heat from the engine or the sun can cause fuel to spill out of the fuel tank.
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Page 34
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
WARNING
NOTICE
ZAUM1015
1
2
3
1. Fuel tank filler tube
2. Maximum fuel level
3. Wipe up any spilled fuel immedi­ately. NOTICE: Immediately
wipe off spilled fuel with a clean, dry, soft cloth, since fuel may deteriorate painted surfaces or
plastic parts.
[ECA10072]
4. Be sure to securely close the fuel tank cap.
EWA15152
Gasoline is poisonous and can cause injury or death. Handle gaso- line with care. Never siphon gasoline by mouth. If you should swallow some gasoline or inhale a lot of gas- oline vapor, or get some gasoline in your eyes, see your doctor immedi-
ately. If gasoline spills on your skin, wash with soap and water. If gaso- line spills on your clothing, change your clothes.
EAU54601
Recommended fuel:
Premium unleaded gasoline (Gaso­hol (E10) acceptable)
Fuel tank capacity:
13.2 L (3.49 US gal, 2.90 Imp.gal)
Fuel reserve amount (when the fuel level warning light comes on):
2.5 L (0.66 US gal, 0.55 Imp.gal)
Use only unleaded gasoline. The use of leaded gasoline will cause severe damage to internal engine parts, such as the valves and piston rings, as well as to the exhaust system.
Your Yamaha engine has been de­signed to use premium unleaded gas­oline with a research octane number of 95 or higher. If knocking (or pinging) occurs, use a gasoline of a different
3-18
brand. Use of unleaded fuel will extend spark plug life and reduce mainte­nance costs.
Gasohol
There are two types of gasohol: gaso­hol containing ethanol and that con­taining methanol. Gasohol containing ethanol can be used if the ethanol con­tent does not exceed 10% (E10). Gas­ohol containing methanol is not recommended by Yamaha because it can cause damage to the fuel system or vehicle performance problems.
Page 35
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
WARNING
NOTICE
TIP

Catalytic converters

This vehicle is equipped with catalytic converters in the exhaust system.
EWA10863
The exhaust system is hot after op­eration. To prevent a fire hazard or burns:
Do not park the vehicle near
possible fire hazards such as grass or other materials that easily burn.
Park the vehicle in a place
where pedestrians or children are not likely to touch the hot exhaust system.
Make sure that the exhaust sys-
tem has cooled down before doing any maintenance work.
Do not allow the engine to idle
more than a few minutes. Long idling can cause a build-up of heat.
ECA10702
Use only unleaded gasoline. The use of leaded gasoline will cause unre­pairable damage to the catalytic converter.

Seat

To open the seat
1. Place the scooter on the center­stand.
2. Insert the key into the main switch, and then turn it counterclockwise to “OPEN”.
1. Open.
Do not push inward when turning the key.
3. Fold the seat up.
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
TIP
ZAUM1016
ZAUM1017
3
11
2
ZAUM1018
2
3
11
3
1. Seat open position
To close the seat
1. Fold the seat down, and then push it down to lock it in place.
2. Remove the key from the main switch if the scooter will be left un­attended.
Make sure that the seat is properly se­cured before riding.
EAUM3002

Storage compartments

Front storage compartment A
1. Open.
2. Storage compartment opening lever
3. Lid
To open the storage compartment when it is locked, insert the key into the lock, turn it clockwise, and then pull on the lever. To open the storage compartment when it is unlocked, simply pull on the lever. To lock the storage compartment, push the lid into the original position, insert the key into the lock, turn it coun­terclockwise, and then remove it.
Front storage compartment B
To open the storage compartment, pull on the lever.
1. Open.
2. Storage compartment opening lever
3. Lid
To close the storage compartment, push the lid into the original position.
WARNING! Do not store heavy items in this compartment.
[EWA11162]
Rear storage compartment
Two helmets can be stored in the stor­age compartment under the seat. (See page 3-19.)
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
NOTICE
WARNING
WARNING
NOTICE
1. Rear storage compartment
ECA10082
Keep the following points in mind when using the storage compart­ment.
Since the storage compartment
accumulates heat when ex­posed to the sun and/or the en­gine heat, do not store anything susceptible to heat, consum­ables or flammable items inside it.
To avoid humidity from spread-
ing through the storage com­partment, wrap wet articles in a plastic bag before storing them in the compartment.
Since the storage compartment
may get wet while the scooter is being washed, wrap any articles stored in the compartment in a plastic bag.
Do not keep anything valuable
or breakable in the storage compartment.
EWA16121
Do not exceed the following loading limits:
Front storage compartment A: 1
kg (2.2 lb)
Front storage compartment B: 1
kg (2.2 lb)
Rear storage compartment: 5
kg (11 lb)
Maximum load for the vehicle:
YP125R 185 kg (408 lb) YP125RA 181 kg (399 lb)

Adjusting the shock absorber assemblies

EWA10211
Always adjust both shock absorber assemblies equally, otherwise poor handling and loss of stability may re­sult.
Each shock absorber assembly is equipped with a spring preload adjust­ing ring.
ECA10102
To avoid damaging the mechanism, do not attempt to turn beyond the maximum or minimum settings.
Adjust the spring preload as follows. To increase the spring preload and thereby harden the suspension, turn the adjusting ring on each shock ab­sorber assembly in direction (a). To de­crease the spring preload and thereby soften the suspension, turn the adjust­ing ring on each shock absorber as­sembly in direction (b).
3
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
TIP
WARNING
1
2
3
4
5
ZAUM1116
ZAUM0648
1
Align the appropriate notch in the
adjusting ring with the position in­dicator on the shock absorber.
Use the spring preload adjusting
tool included in the owner’s tool
3
kit to make this adjustment.
1. Position indicator
2. Spring preload adjusting ring
3. Spring preload adjusting tool
Spring preload setting:
Minimum (soft):
1
Standard:
2
Maximum (hard):
5
EAU15306

Sidestand

1. Sidestand switch
The sidestand is located on the left side of the frame. Raise the sidestand or lower it with your foot while holding the vehicle upright.
The built-in sidestand switch is part of the ignition circuit cut-off system, which cuts the ignition in certain situa­tions. (See the following section for an explanation of the ignition circuit cut­off system.)
EWA10242
The vehicle must not be ridden with the sidestand down, or if the side- stand cannot be properly moved up (or does not stay up), otherwise the sidestand could contact the ground and distract the operator, resulting in a possible loss of control. Yamaha’s ignition circuit cut-off system has been designed to assist the operator in fulfilling the respon­sibility of raising the sidestand be- fore starting off. Therefore, check this system regularly and have a Yamaha dealer repair it if it does not function properly.
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Page 39

Ignition circuit cut-off system

The ignition circuit cut-off system (comprising the sidestand switch and brake light switches) has the following functions.
It prevents starting when the side-
stand is up, but neither brake is applied.
It prevents starting when either
brake is applied, but the sidestand is still down.
It cuts the running engine when
the sidestand is moved down. Periodically check the operation of the ignition circuit cut-off system accord­ing to the following procedure.
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
With the engine turned off:
1. Move the sidestand down.
2. Make sure that the engine stop switch is turned on.
3. Turn the key on.
4. Keep the front or rear brake applied.
5. Push the start switch.
Does the engine start?
With the engine still off:
6. Move the sidestand up.
7. Keep the front or rear brake applied.
8. Push the start switch.
Does the engine start?
With the engine still running:
9. Move the sidestand down.
Does the engine stall?
The system is OK. The scooter can be ridden.
The sidestand switch may not be working correctly. The scooter should not be ridden until checked by a Yamaha dealer.
The sidestand switch may not be working correctly. The scooter should not be ridden until checked by a Yamaha dealer.
YES NO
YES NO
NO YES
The brake switch may not be working correctly. The scooter should not be ridden until checked by a Yamaha dealer.
The vehicle must be placed on the center-
stand during this inspection.
If a malfunction is noted, have a Yamaha
dealer check the system before riding.
WARNING
3
3-24
Page 41

FOR YOUR SAFETY – PRE-OPERATION CHECKS

WARNING
Inspect your vehicle each time you use it to make sure the vehicle is in safe operating condition. Always follow the inspection and maintenance procedures and schedules described in the Owner’s Manual.
Failure to inspect or maintain the vehicle properly increases the possibility of an accident or equipment damage. Do not operate the vehicle if you find any problem. If a problem cannot be corrected by the procedures provided in this manual, have the vehicle inspected by a Yamaha dealer.
Before using this vehicle, check the following points:
ITEM CHECKS PAGE
Fuel
Engine oil
Final transmission oil • Check vehicle for oil leakage. 6-14
Coolant
Front brake
• Check fuel level in fuel tank.
• Refuel if necessary.
• Check fuel line for leakage.
• Check oil level in engine.
• If necessary, add recommended oil to specified level.
• Check vehicle for oil leakage.
• Check coolant level in reservoir.
• If necessary, add recommended coolant to specified level.
• Check cooling system for leakage.
• Check operation.
• If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
• Check brake pads for wear.
• Replace if necessary.
• Check fluid level in reservoir.
• If necessary, add specified brake fluid to specified level.
• Check hydraulic system for leakage.
3-17
6-12
6-15
6-21, 6-21, 6-22
EWA11152
4
4-1
Page 42
FOR YOUR SAFETY – PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
ITEM CHECKS PAGE
• Check operation.
• If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
Rear brake
4
Throttle grip
Wheels and tires
Brake levers
Centerstand, sidestand
Chassis fasteners
Instruments, lights, signals and switches
Sidestand switch
• Check brake pads for wear.
• Replace if necessary.
• Check fluid level in reservoir.
• If necessary, add specified brake fluid to specified level.
• Check hydraulic system for leakage.
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
• Check throttle grip free play.
• If necessary, have Yamaha dealer adjust throttle grip free play and lubricate ca­ble and grip housing.
•Check for damage.
• Check tire condition and tread depth.
• Check air pressure.
• Correct if necessary.
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
• Lubricate lever pivoting points if necessary.
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
• Lubricate pivots if necessary.
• Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are properly tightened.
• Tighten if necessary.
• Check operation.
• Correct if necessary.
• Check operation of ignition circuit cut-off system.
• If system is not working correctly, have Yamaha dealer check vehicle.
6-21, 6-21, 6-22
6-18, 6-24
6-18, 6-20
6-25
6-25
3-22
4-2
Page 43

OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS

WARNING
TIP
NOTICE
NOTICE
EAU15952
Read the Owner’s Manual carefully to become familiar with all controls. If there is a control or function you do not understand, ask your Yamaha dealer.
EWA10272
Failure to familiarize yourself with the controls can lead to loss of con­trol, which could cause an accident or injury.
EAU48021
This model is equipped with a lean an­gle sensor to stop the engine in case of a turnover. In this case, the multi-func­tion display indicates error code 30, but this is not a malfunction. Turn the key to “OFF” and then to “ON” to clear the error code. Failing to do so will pre­vent the engine from starting even though the engine will crank when pushing the start switch.
EAUM3350

Starting the engine

ECA10251
See page 5-4 for engine break-in in­structions prior to operating the ve­hicle for the first time.
In order for the ignition circuit cut-off system to enable starting, the side­stand must be up. See page 3-23 for more information.
1. Turn the key to “ON”. The following warning light, indi­cator light and indicators should come on for a few seconds, then go off.
Engine trouble warning lightImmobilizer system indicator
light
V-belt replacement indicatorOil change indicatorFuel level warning light
ECA11834
5
If a warning or indicator light does not come on initially when the key is turned to “ON”, or if a warning or in-
5-1
Page 44
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
NOTICE
NOTICE
dicator light remains on, see page 3-3 for the corresponding warning and indicator light circuit check.
For ABS models: The ABS warning light should come on when the main switch is turned to “ON” and then go off af­ter traveling at a speed of 10 km/h (6 mi/h) or higher.
5
If the ABS warning light does not come on and then go off as ex­plained above, see page 3-3 for the warning light circuit check.
2. Close the throttle completely.
3. Start the engine by pushing the start switch while applying the front or rear brake.
ECA17682
1. Rear brake lever
2. Front brake lever
3. Start switch
If the engine does not start, re­lease the start switch, wait a few seconds, and then try again. Each starting attempt should be as short as possible to preserve the battery. Do not crank the engine more than 10 seconds on any one attempt.
ECA11043
For maximum engine life, never ac­celerate hard when the engine is cold!
EAU45093

Starting off

1. While pulling the rear brake lever with your left hand and holding the grab bar with your right hand, push the scooter off the center­stand.
1. Grab bar
2. Sit astride the seat, and then ad­just the rear view mirrors.
3. Switch the turn signals on.
4. Check for oncoming traffic, and then slowly turn the throttle grip (on the right) in order to take off.
5. Switch the turn signals off.
5-2
Page 45
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
WARNING
(a)
(b)

Acceleration and deceleration

The speed can be adjusted by opening and closing the throttle. To increase the speed, turn the throttle grip in di­rection (a). To reduce the speed, turn the throttle grip in direction (b).

Braking

EWA10301
Avoid braking hard or suddenly
(especially when leaning over to one side), otherwise the scooter may skid or overturn.
Railroad crossings, streetcar
rails, iron plates on road con­struction sites, and manhole covers become extremely slip­pery when wet. Therefore, slow down when approaching such areas and cross them with cau­tion.
Keep in mind that braking on a
wet road is much more difficult.
Ride slowly down a hill, as brak-
ing downhill can be very diffi- cult.
1. Close the throttle completely.
2. Apply both front and rear brakes simultaneously while gradually in­creasing the pressure.
Front
Rear
5
5-3
Page 46
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
NOTICE
Tips for reducing fuel con­sumption
Fuel consumption depends largely on your riding style. Consider the follow­ing tips to reduce fuel consumption:
Avoid high engine speeds during
acceleration.
Avoid high engine speeds with no
load on the engine.
Turn the engine off instead of let-
5
ting it idle for an extended length of time (e.g., in traffic jams, at traf­fic lights or at railroad crossings).
EAU16821
EAU16831

Engine break-in

There is never a more important period in the life of your engine than the period between 0 and 1000 km (600 mi). For this reason, you should read the fol­lowing material carefully. Since the engine is brand new, do not put an excessive load on it for the first 1000 km (600 mi). The various parts in the engine wear and polish themselves to the correct operating clearances. During this period, prolonged full-throt­tle operation or any condition that might result in engine overheating must be avoided.
EAUS1841
0–500 km (0–300 mi)
Avoid prolonged operation above 5000 r/min.
500–1000 km (300–600 mi)
Avoid prolonged operation above 7500 r/min. NOTICE: After 1000 km (600
mi) of operation, be sure to replace the engine oil, final transmission oil and the oil filter element.
[ECA12932]
1000 km (600 mi) and beyond
The vehicle can now be operated nor­mally.
Keep the engine speed out of
the tachometer red zone.
If any engine trouble should oc-
cur during the engine break-in period, immediately have a Yamaha dealer check the vehi­cle.
5-4
Page 47
WARNING

Parking

When parking, stop the engine, and then remove the key from the main switch.
EWA10312
Since the engine and exhaust
system can become very hot, park in a place where pedestri- ans or children are not likely to touch them and be burned.
Do not park on a slope or on soft
ground, otherwise the vehicle may overturn, increasing the risk of a fuel leak and fire.
Do not park near grass or other
flammable materials which might catch fire.
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
5
5-5
Page 48

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT

WARNING
WARNING
WARNING
WARNING
Periodic inspection, adjustment, and lubrication will keep your vehicle in the safest and most efficient condition possible. Safety is an obligation of the vehicle owner/operator. The most im­portant points of vehicle inspection, adjustment, and lubrication are ex­plained on the following pages. The intervals given in the periodic maintenance charts should be simply considered as a general guide under
6
normal riding conditions. However, de­pending on the weather, terrain, geo­graphical location, and individual use, the maintenance intervals may need to be shortened.
Failure to properly maintain the vehi­cle or performing maintenance ac­tivities incorrectly may increase your risk of injury or death during service or while using the vehicle. If you are not familiar with vehicle ser­vice, have a Yamaha dealer perform service.
EAUS1824
EWA10322
EWA15123
Turn off the engine when performing maintenance unless otherwise specified.
A running engine has moving
parts that can catch on body parts or clothing and electrical parts that can cause shocks or fires.
Running the engine while ser-
vicing can lead to eye injury, burns, fire, or carbon monoxide poisoning – possibly leading to death. See page 1-3 for more in­formation about carbon monox­ide.
EWA10331
This scooter is designed for use on paved roads only. If this scooter is operated in abnormally dusty, mud- dy or wet conditions, the air filter el­ement should be cleaned or replaced more frequently, otherwise rapid engine wear may result. Con­sult a Yamaha dealer for proper maintenance intervals.
EWA15461
Brake discs, calipers, drums, and linings can become very hot during use. To avoid possible burns, let brake components cool before touching them.
6-1
Page 49
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
TIP
ZAUM1020
Emission controls not only function to ensure cleaner air, but are also vital to proper engine operation and maximum performance. In the following periodic maintenance charts, the services relat­ed to emissions control are grouped separately. These services require specialized data, knowledge, and equipment. Maintenance, replace­ment, or repair of the emission control devices and systems may be per­formed by any repair establishment or individual that is certified (if applicable). Yamaha dealers are trained and equipped to perform these particular services.

Owner’s tool kit

1. Owner’s tool kit
The owner’s tool kit is located under the seat. (See page 3-19.) The service information included in this manual and the tools provided in the owner’s tool kit are intended to assist you in the performance of preventive maintenance and minor repairs. How­ever, additional tools such as a torque wrench may be necessary to perform certain maintenance work correctly.
6
If you do not have the tools or experi­ence required for a particular job, have a Yamaha dealer perform it for you.
6-2
Page 50
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
TIP
The annual checks must be performed every year, except if a kilometer-based maintenance, or for the UK, a
mileage-based maintenance, is performed instead.
From 30000 km (17500 mi), repeat the maintenance intervals starting from 6000 km (3500 mi).Items marked with an asterisk should be performed by a Yamaha dealer as they require special tools, data and tech-
nical skills.

Periodic maintenance chart for the emission control system

ODOMETER READING
NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB
6
1 * Fuel line
2Spark plug
3 * Valves
4 * Fuel injection • Check engine idle speed. √√√√√√
Muffler and ex-
5 *
haust pipe
• Check fuel hoses for cracks or damage.
• Check condition.
• Clean and regap.
• Replace. √√
• Check valve clearance.
•Adjust.
• Check the screw clamp(s) for looseness.
1000 km
(600 mi)
√√√√√
6000 km
(3500 mi)
√√√√√
√√
√√√√
12000 km
(7000 mi)
18000 km
(10500 mi)
24000 km
(14000 mi)
ANNUAL
CHECK
EAU46872
EAU46921
6-3
Page 51
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
EAU1771A

General maintenance and lubrication chart

ODOMETER READING
NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB
1 * Air filter element •Replace. √√ 2 Air filter check hose • Clean. √√√√√
V-belt case air filter
3
element
4 * Front brake
5 * Rear brake
6 * Brake hoses
7 * Brake fluid • Replace. Every 2 years 8 * Wheels • Check runout and for damage. √√√√
9 * Tires
10 * Wheel bearings
• Clean. √√√√√
• Check operation, fluid level and vehicle for fluid leakage.
• Replace brake pads. Whenever worn to the limit
• Check operation, fluid level and vehicle for fluid leakage.
• Replace brake pads. Whenever worn to the limit
• Check for cracks or damage.
• Check for correct routing and clamping.
• Replace. Every 4 years
• Check tread depth and for dam­age.
• Replace if necessary.
• Check air pressure.
• Correct if necessary.
• Check bearing for looseness or damage.
1000 km
(600 mi)
√√√√√√
√√√√√√
6000 km
(3500 mi)
√√√√√
√√√√√
√√√√
12000 km
(7000 mi)
18000 km
(10500 mi)
24000 km
(14000 mi)
ANNUAL
CHECK
6
6-4
Page 52
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
ODOMETER READING
NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB
• Check bearing play and steering
11 * Steering bearings
12 * Chassis fasteners
Front brake lever
13
pivot shaft
Rear brake lever
14
6
pivot shaft
Sidestand, center-
15
stand
16 * Sidestand switch • Check operation. √√√√√√
17 * Front fork
Shock absorber as-
18 *
semblies
19 Engine oil
Engine oil filter ele-
20
ment
for roughness.
• Lubricate with lithium-soap­based grease.
• Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are properly tightened.
• Lubricate with silicone grease. √√√√√
• Lubricate with silicone grease. √√√√√
• Check operation.
• Lubricate with lithium-soap­based grease.
• Check operation and for oil leak­age.
• Check operation and shock ab­sorbers for oil leakage.
• Change. (See pages 3-8 and 6-12.)
• Check oil level and vehicle for oil leakage.
• Replace. √√√
1000 km
(600 mi)
√√√√√
6000 km
(3500 mi)
√√√√√
√√√√√
√√√√
√√√√
When the oil change indicator light flashes (5000 km (3000 mi) af-
ter the initial 1000 km [600 mi] and every 6000 km (3500 mi)
12000 km
(7000 mi)
Every 24000 km (14000 mi)
Every 3000 km (1800 mi)
18000 km
(10500 mi)
thereafter)
24000 km
(14000 mi)
ANNUAL
CHECK
6-5
Page 53
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
TIP
ODOMETER READING
NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB
• Check coolant level and vehicle
21 * Cooling system
Final transmission
22
oil
23 * V-belt • Replace. When the V-belt replacement indicator flashes [every 18000 km (10500 mi)]
Front and rear
24 *
brake switches
Moving parts and
25
cables
26 * Throttle grip
Lights, signals and
27 *
switches
for coolant leakage.
• Change coolant. Every 3 years
• Check vehicle for oil leakage. √√
• Change. √√√
• Check operation. √√√√√√
• Lubricate. √√√√√
• Check operation.
• Check throttle grip free play, and adjust if necessary.
• Lubricate cable and grip housing.
• Check operation.
• Adjust headlight beam.
1000 km
(600 mi)
√√√√√√
6000 km
(3500 mi)
√√√√√
√√√√√
12000 km
(7000 mi)
18000 km
(10500 mi)
24000 km
(14000 mi)
ANNUAL
CHECK
Engine air filter and V-belt air filters
• This model’s engine air filter is equipped with a disposable oil-coated paper element, which must not be cleaned with compressed air to avoid damaging it.
• The engine air filter element needs to be replaced and the V-belt air filter elements need to be serviced more fre­quently when riding in unusually wet or dusty areas.
6
6-6
Page 54
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
Hydraulic brake service
• After disassembling the brake master cylinders and calipers, always change the fluid. Regularly check the brake fluid levels and fill the reservoirs as required.
• Every two years replace the internal components of the brake master cylinders and calipers, and change the brake fluid.
• Replace the brake hoses every four years and if cracked or damaged.
6
6-7
Page 55
ZAUM1022
1
2
ZAUM1021
1
ZAUM1046
1
2
Removing and installing pan­els
The panels shown need to be removed to perform some of the maintenance jobs described in this chapter. Refer to this section each time a panel needs to be removed and installed.
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
1. Panel A
2. Panel B
1. Panel C
EAUM3340
Panel A
To remove the panel
1. Open the front storage compart­ment A. (See page 3-20.)
2. Remove the screw, and then pull the panel off.
1. Panel A
2. Screw
To install the panel Place the panel in the original position, and then install the screw.
Panel B
To remove the panel
1. Open the front storage compart­ment B. (See page 3-20.)
6
2. Remove the screw, and then pull the panel off.
6-8
Page 56
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
TIP
ZAUM1047
1
2
ZAUM1042
1
2
ZAUM1043
2
1
1
ZAUM1045
1
3
2
3
4. Remove the battery bracket and panel assembly by pulling it off as shown.
1. Panel B
2. Screw
To install the panel
6
Place the panel in the original position, and then install the screw.
Panel C
To remove the panel
1. Remove the quick fastener, and then pull the under cowling off as shown.
The quick fastener is removed by pushing the center pin in with a screw­driver, and then pulling the fastener out.
1. Cowling
2. Quick fastener (after removal)
2. Remove the cowling screws, and then pull it off.
1. Panel C
2. Bracket
3. Bolt
To install the panel
1. Place the battery bracket and panel assembly in the original po­sition, and then install the bolts.
2. Place the cowling in the original position, and then install the screws.
1. Screw
2. Cowling
3. Remove the battery bracket bolts, and then pull it off.
6-9
3. Place the under cowling in the original position, and then install the quick fastener.
Page 57
TIP
To install the quick fastener, push the
ZAUM1040
2
3
1
ZAUM1117
1
center pin out so that it will protrude from the fastener head, insert the fas­tener into the under cowling, and then push the protruding pin in until it is flush with the fastener head.
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
EAUM3360

Checking the spark plug

The spark plug is an important engine component, which is easy to check. Since heat and deposits will cause any spark plug to slowly erode, the spark plug should be removed and checked in accordance with the periodic main­tenance and lubrication chart. In addi­tion, the condition of the spark plug can reveal the condition of the engine.
To remove the spark plug
1. Place the vehicle on the center­stand
2. Open the seat. (See page 3-19.)
3. Remove the rear storage com­partment by removing the bolts.
1. Storage compartment
2. Bolt
3. Rubber cap
4. Remove the spark plug cap.
6
1. Spark plug cap
5. Remove the spark plug as shown, with the spark plug wrench includ­ed in the owner’s tool kit.
6-10
Page 58
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
TIP
TIP
ZAUM1118
1
1
1. Spark plug wrench
To check the spark plug
1. Check that the porcelain insulator
6
around the center electrode of the spark plug is a medium-to-light tan (the ideal color when the vehi­cle is ridden normally).
If the spark plug shows a distinctly dif­ferent color, the engine could be oper­ating improperly. Do not attempt to diagnose such problems yourself. In­stead, have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
2. Check the spark plug for electrode erosion and excessive carbon or other deposits, and replace it if necessary.
Specified spark plug:
NGK/CPR9EA-9
3. Measure the spark plug gap with a wire thickness gauge and, if nec­essary, adjust the gap to specifi­cation.
1. Spark plug gap
Spark plug gap:
0.8–0.9 mm (0.031–0.035 in)
To install the spark plug
1. Clean the surface of the spark plug gasket and its mating sur­face, and then wipe off any grime from the spark plug threads.
2. Install the spark plug with the spark plug wrench, and then tight­en it to the specified torque.
Tightening torque:
Spark plug:
12.5 Nm (1.25 m·kgf, 9.04 ft·lbf)
If a torque wrench is not available when installing a spark plug, a good estimate of the correct torque is 1/4– 1/2 turn past finger tight. However, the spark plug should be tightened to the specified torque as soon as possible.
3. Install the spark plug cap.
4. Place the rear storage compart­ment in the original position and install the bolts.
5. Close the seat.
6-11
Page 59
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
TIP
1
3
2
1
ZAUM0685
1
2
ZAUM0129

Engine oil

The engine oil level should be checked before each ride. In addition, the oil must be changed at the intervals spec­ified in the periodic maintenance and lubrication chart and when the service indicator light comes on.
To check the engine oil level
1. Place the scooter on the center­stand. A slight tilt to the side can result in a false reading.
2. Start the engine, warm it up for several minutes, and then turn it off.
3. Wait a few minutes until the oil set­tles, remove the oil filler cap, wipe the dipstick clean, insert it back into the oil filler hole (without screwing it in), and then remove it again to check the oil level.
The engine oil should be between the minimum and maximum level marks.
EAUM3331
1. Engine oil filler cap
2. Maximum level mark
3. Minimum level mark
4. If the engine oil is below the mini­mum level mark, add sufficient oil of the recommended type to raise it to the correct level.
5. Insert the dipstick into the oil filler hole, and then tighten the oil filler cap.
To change the engine oil (with or without oil filter element replace­ment)
1. Start the engine, warm it up for several minutes, and then turn it off.
2. Place an oil pan under the engine to collect the used oil.
6-12
3. Remove the engine oil filler cap and the engine oil drain bolt to drain the oil from the crankcase.
ZAUM1119
1. Engine oil drain bolt
1
4. Check the drain bolt washer for damage and replace it if neces­sary.
1. Engine oil drain bolt
2. Washer
6
Page 60
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
TIP
TIP
TIP
TIP
1
2
3
ZAUM0712
Skip steps 5–9 if the oil filter element is not being replaced.
5. Remove the oil filter element cover by removing the bolts.
10. Install the washer and the engine oil drain bolt, and then tighten the drain bolt to the specified torque.
Tightening torque:
Engine oil drain bolt:
20 Nm (2.0 m·kgf, 14 ft·lbf)
6
ZAUM1120
1. Oil filter element cover
6. Remove the oil filter element and O-ring.
1. Oil filter element
2. O-ring
3. Oil filter element cover
7. Check the O-ring for damage and
1
replace it if necessary.
8. Install the new oil filter element and an O-ring.
9. Install the oil filter element cover by installing the bolts, then tight­ening them to the specified torque.
Tightening torque:
Oil filter cover bolt:
10 Nm (1.0 m·kgf, 7.2 ft·lbf)
Make sure that the washer is properly seated.
11. Refill with the specified amount of the recommended engine oil, and then install and tighten the oil filler cap.
Recommended engine oil:
See page 8-1.
Oil change quantity:
Without oil filter element replace­ment:
1.40 L (1.48 US qt, 1.23 Imp.qt)
With oil filter element replacement:
1.50 L (1.59 US qt, 1.32 Imp.qt)
Be sure to wipe off spilled oil on any
Make sure that the O-ring is properly seated.
6-13
parts after the engine and exhaust sys­tem have cooled down.
Page 61
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
NOTICE
ZAUM1123
ZAUM0703
1
ECA11671
Do not use oils with a diesel
specification of “CD” or oils of a higher quality than specified. In addition, do not use oils labeled “ENERGY CONSERVING II” or higher.
Be sure no foreign material en-
ters the crankcase.
12. Start the engine, and then let it idle for several minutes while checking it for oil leakage. If oil is leaking, immediately turn the engine off and check for the cause.
13. Turn the engine off, and then check the oil level and correct it if necessary.
14. Reset the oil change indicator. (See page 3-8.)

Final transmission oil

The final transmission case must be checked for oil leakage before each ride. If any leakage is found, have a Yamaha dealer check and repair the scooter. In addition, the final transmis­sion oil must be changed as follows at the intervals specified in the periodic maintenance and lubrication chart.
1. Start the engine, warm up the final transmission oil by riding the scooter for several minutes, and then stop the engine.
2. Place the scooter on the center­stand.
3. Place an oil pan under the final transmission case to collect the used oil.
4. Remove the final transmission oil filler cap and its O-ring from the fi­nal transmission case.
1. Final transmission oil filler cap
2. O-ring
5. Remove the final transmission oil drain bolt and its gasket to drain the oil from the final transmission case.
6
1. Final transmission oil drain bolt
6-14
Page 62
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
TIP
TIP
ZAUM1029
2
1
Coolant LevelCoolant L
e
vel
H
ig
hH
ig
h
LowLo
w
6. Install the final transmission oil drain bolt and its new gasket, and then tighten the bolt to the speci­fied torque.
Tightening torque:
Final transmission oil drain bolt:
20 Nm (2.0 m·kgf, 14 ft·lbf)
7. Refill with the specified amount of the recommended final transmis­sion oil. WARNING! Make sure
that no foreign material enters
6
the final transmission case. Make sure that no oil gets on the tire or wheel.
Recommended final transmission oil:
See page 8-1.
Oil quantity:
0.21 L (0.22 US qt, 0.18 Imp.qt)
[EWA11312]
8. Install the final transmission oil fill­er cap and its new O-ring, and then tighten the oil filler cap.
9. Check the final transmission case for oil leakage. If oil is leaking, check for the cause.
EAU20071

Coolant

The coolant level should be checked before each ride. In addition, the cool­ant must be changed at the intervals specified in the periodic maintenance and lubrication chart.
EAUM3043
To check the coolant level
1. Place the vehicle on a level sur­face and hold it in an upright posi­tion.
2. Open the front storage compart­ment A. (See page 3-20.)
The coolant level must be
checked on a cold engine since the level varies with engine tem­perature.
Make sure that the vehicle is posi-
tioned straight up when checking the coolant level. A slight tilt to the side can result in a false reading.
3. Check the coolant level through the check window.
The coolant should be between the minimum and maximum level marks.
1. Maximum level mark
2. Minimum level mark
4. If the coolant is at or below the minimum level mark, remove pan­el A. (See page 6-8.)
5. Open the reservoir cap, and then add coolant to the maximum level mark. WARNING! Remove only
the coolant reservoir cap. Never attempt to remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot.
[EWA15162] NOTICE: If coolant is not
available, use distilled water or soft tap water instead. Do not use hard water or salt water
6-15
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
ZAUM1030
1
ZAUM1124
1
2
2
3
since it is harmful to the engine. If water has been used instead of coolant, replace it with cool­ant as soon as possible, other­wise the cooling system will not be protected against frost and corrosion. If water has been added to the coolant, have a Yamaha dealer check the anti- freeze content of the coolant as soon as possible, otherwise the effectiveness of the coolant will be reduced.
1. Coolant reservoir cap
[ECA10473]
7. Close the front storage compart­ment.
Changing the coolant
The coolant must be changed at the in­tervals specified in the periodic main­tenance and lubrication chart. Have a Yamaha dealer change the coolant.
WARNING! Never attempt to remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot.
[EWA10382]
EAUM3370
Air filter and V-belt case air fil­ter elements and check hoses
The air filter element should be re­placed and the V-belt case air filter el­ement should be cleaned at the intervals specified in the periodic main­tenance and lubrication chart. Service the air filter elements more frequently if you are riding in unusually wet or dusty areas.
Replacing the air filter element
1. Place the scooter on the center­stand.
2. Remove the air filter case cover by removing the screws.
6
Coolant reservoir capacity:
0.32 L (0.34 US qt, 0.28 Imp.qt)
6. Close the reservoir cap, and then install the panel.
1. Air filter case cover
2. Screw
3. Air filter element
6-16
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
ZAUM1125
1
ZAUM0706
3. Pull the air filter element out.
4. Insert a new air filter element into the air filter case.
5. Install the air filter case cover by installing the screws.
To clean the air filter check hoses
1. Check the hoses at the bottom of air filter case for accumulated dirt or water.
Left
6
1
ZAUM1126
1. Air filter check hose
2. If dirt or water is visible, remove the hose, clean it, and then install it.
Cleaning the V-belt case air filter el­ement
1. Remove the V-belt case air filter covers by removing the screws.
1. V-belt case air filter cover
2. Screw
2. Remove the air filter element, and then blow out the dirt with com­pressed air as shown.
1. V-belt case air filter element
3. Check the air filter element for damage and replace it if neces­sary.
4. Install the air filter element with the colored side facing outward.
5. Install the V-belt case air filter cov­ers by installing the screws.
NOTICE: Make sure that each filter element is properly seated in its case. The engine should never be operated without the filter elements installed, other­wise the piston(s) and/or cylin­der(s) may become excessively worn.
[ECA10532]
6-17
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
ZAUM0053

Checking the throttle grip free play

1. Throttle grip free play
The throttle grip free play should mea­sure 3.0–5.0 mm (0.12–0.20 in) at the inner edge of the throttle grip. Periodi­cally check the throttle grip free play and, if necessary, have a Yamaha deal­er adjust it.

Valve clearance

The valve clearance changes with use, resulting in improper air-fuel mixture and/or engine noise. To prevent this from occurring, the valve clearance must be adjusted by a Yamaha dealer at the intervals specified in the periodic maintenance and lubrication chart.

Tires

Tires are the only contact between the vehicle and the road. Safety in all con­ditions of riding depends on a relatively small area of road contact. Therefore, it is essential to maintain the tires in good condition at all times and replace them at the appropriate time with the speci­fied tires.
Tire air pressure
6
The tire air pressure should be checked and, if necessary, adjusted before each ride.
6-18
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
WARNING
WARNING
TIP
1
2
Operation of this vehicle with im­proper tire pressure may cause se­vere injury or death from loss of control.
The tire air pressure must be
checked and adjusted on cold tires (i.e., when the temperature of the tires equals the ambient temperature).
The tire air pressure must be
6
adjusted in accordance with the riding speed and with the total weight of rider, passenger, car­go, and accessories approved for this model.
EWA10504
Tire air pressure (measured on cold tires):
0–90 kg (0–198 lb):
Front:
190 kPa (1.90 kgf/cm², 28 psi)
Rear:
220 kPa (2.20 kgf/cm², 32 psi)
YP125R 90–185 kg (198–408 lb) YP125RA 90–181 kg (198–399 lb):
Front:
210 kPa (2.10 kgf/cm², 30 psi)
Rear:
250 kPa (2.50 kgf/cm², 36 psi)
Maximum load*:
YP125R 185 kg (408 lb) YP125RA 181 kg (399 lb)
* Total weight of rider, passenger, car-
go and accessories
EWA10512
Never overload your vehicle. Opera­tion of an overloaded vehicle could cause an accident.
Tire inspection
1. Tire sidewall
2. Tire tread depth
The tires must be checked before each ride. If the center tread depth reaches the specified limit, if the tire has a nail or glass fragments in it, or if the side­wall is cracked, have a Yamaha dealer replace the tire immediately.
Minimum tire tread depth (front and rear):
1.6 mm (0.06 in)
The tire tread depth limits may differ from country to country. Always com­ply with the local regulations.
6-19
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
WARNING
Tire information
This model is equipped with tubeless tires. Tires age, even if they have not been used or have only been used occasion­ally. Cracking of the tread and sidewall rubber, sometimes accompanied by carcass deformation, is an evidence of ageing. Old and aged tires shall be checked by tire specialists to ascertain their suitability for further use. After extensive tests, only the tires list­ed below have been approved for this model by Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd.
Front tire:
Size:
120/70-15 M/C 56P(METZELER)­56S(MICHELIN)
Manufacturer/model:
METZELER / FEELFREE MICHELIN / CITYGRIP
Rear tire:
Size:
140/70-14 M/C 68P(METZELER)­68S(MICHELIN)
Manufacturer/model:
METZELER / FEELFREE MICHELIN / CITYGRIP
EWA10472
Have a Yamaha dealer replace
excessively worn tires. Besides being illegal, operating the vehi­cle with excessively worn tires decreases riding stability and can lead to loss of control.
The replacement of all wheel
and brake-related parts, includ- ing the tires, should be left to a
Yamaha dealer, who has the
necessary professional knowl­edge and experience to do so.
Ride at moderate speeds after
changing a tire since the tire surface must first be “broken in” for it to develop its optimal characteristics.

Cast wheels

To maximize the performance, durabil­ity, and safe operation of your vehicle, note the following points regarding the specified wheels.
The wheel rims should be
checked for cracks, bends, warp­age or other damage before each ride. If any damage is found, have a Yamaha dealer replace the wheel. Do not attempt even the smallest repair to the wheel. A de­formed or cracked wheel must be replaced.
The wheel should be balanced
whenever either the tire or wheel has been changed or replaced. An unbalanced wheel can result in poor performance, adverse han­dling characteristics, and a short­ened tire life.
6
6-20
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
WARNING
ZAUM1049
ZAUM1050
11
ZAUM1127

Checking the front and rear brake lever free play

Front
6
1. No brake lever free play
Rear
1. No brake lever free play
EAU50861
There should be no free play at the brake lever ends. If there is free play, have a Yamaha dealer inspect the brake system.
EWA14212
A soft or spongy feeling in the brake lever can indicate the presence of air in the hydraulic system. If there is air in the hydraulic system, have a Yamaha dealer bleed the system be- fore operating the vehicle. Air in the hydraulic system will diminish the braking performance, which may re­sult in loss of control and an acci­dent.
EAU22393

Checking the front and rear brake pads

The front and rear brake pads must be checked for wear at the intervals spec­ified in the periodic maintenance and lubrication chart.
EAU22432
Front brake pads
1. Wear indicator groove
Each front brake pad is provided with wear indicator grooves, which allow you to check the brake pad wear with­out having to disassemble the brake. To check the brake pad wear, check the wear indicator grooves. If a brake pad has worn to the point that the wear
6-21
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
ZAUM1133
1
ZAUM1057
indicator grooves have almost disap­peared, have a Yamaha dealer replace the brake pads as a set.
EAUS1992
Rear brake pads
The rear brake is provided with a check plug, which, if it is removed, allows you to check the brake pad wear without disassembling the brake.
YP125R
If the lining thickness is less than 3.5 mm (0.14 in), have a Yamaha dealer re­place the brake pads as a set.
1. Lining thickness
YP125RA
To check the brake pad wear, check the position of the wear indicator while applying the brake. If a brake pad has worn to the point that the wear indica­tor almost touches the brake disc, have a Yamaha dealer replace the brake pads as a set.
1. Brake pad wear indicator groove

Checking the brake fluid level

Before riding, check that the brake fluid is above the minimum level mark. Check the brake fluid level with the top of the reservoir level. Replenish the brake fluid if necessary.
Front brake
6
1. Minimum level mark
6-22
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
WARNING
NOTICE
ZAUM1032
1
6
Rear brake
1. Minimum level mark
Specified brake fluid:
DOT 4
EWA16011
Improper maintenance can result in loss of braking ability. Observe these precautions:
Insufficient brake fluid may al-
low air to enter the brake sys­tem, reducing braking performance.
Clean the filler cap before re-
moving. Use only DOT 4 brake fluid from a sealed container.
Use only the specified brake flu-
id; otherwise, the rubber seals may deteriorate, causing leak­age.
Refill with the same type of
brake fluid. Adding a brake fluid other than DOT 4 may result in a harmful chemical reaction.
Be careful that water or dust
does not enter the brake fluid
reservoir when refilling. Water will significantly lower the boil- ing point of the fluid and may re­sult in vapor lock, an
d dirt may clog the ABS hydraulic unit valves.
Brake fluid may damage painted surfaces or plastic parts. Always clean up spilled fluid immediately.
As the brake pads wear, it is normal for the brake fluid level to gradually go down. A low brake fluid level may indi­cate worn brake pads and/or brake system leakage; therefore, be sure to check the brake pads for wear and the brake system for leakage. If the brake
6-23
fluid level goes down suddenly, have a Yamaha dealer check the cause before further riding.
Page 71
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT

Changing the brake fluid

Have a Yamaha dealer change the brake fluid at the intervals specified in the periodic maintenance and lubrica­tion chart. In addition, have the oil seals of the master cylinders and calipers as well as the brake hoses replaced at the intervals listed below or whenever they are damaged or leaking.
Oil seals: Replace every two
years.
Brake hoses: Replace every four
years.

Checking and lubricating the cables

The operation of all control cables and the condition of the cables should be checked before each ride, and the ca­bles and cable ends should be lubri­cated if necessary. If a cable is damaged or does not move smoothly, have a Yamaha dealer check or re­place it. WARNING! Damage to the
outer housing of cables may result in internal rusting and cause inter- ference with cable movement. Re­place damaged cables as soon as possible to prevent unsafe condi­tions.
[EWA10712]
Recommended lubricant:
Yamaha cable lubricant or other suitable cable lubricant

Checking and lubricating the throttle grip and cable

The operation of the throttle grip should be checked before each ride. In addition, the cable should be lubricat­ed by a Yamaha dealer at the intervals specified in the periodic maintenance chart. The throttle cable is equipped with a rubber cover. Make sure that the cover is securely installed. Even though the cover is installed correctly, it does not completely protect the cable from wa­ter entry. Therefore, use care not to pour water directly onto the cover or cable when washing the vehicle. If the cable or cover becomes dirty, wipe clean with a moist cloth.
6
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT

Lubricating the front and rear brake levers

Front brake lever
6
Rear brake lever
The pivoting points of the front and rear brake levers must be lubricated at the intervals specified in the periodic main­tenance and lubrication chart.
EAU23173
Recommended lubricant:
Silicone grease
EAU23215

Checking and lubricating the centerstand and sidestand

1. Sidestand
1. Centerstand
6-25
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
WARNING
NOTICE
The operation of the centerstand and sidestand should be checked before each ride, and the pivots and metal-to­metal contact surfaces should be lubri­cated if necessary.
EWA10742
If the centerstand or sidestand does not move up and down smoothly, have a Yamaha dealer check or re- pair it. Otherwise, the centerstand or sidestand could contact the ground and distract the operator, resulting in a possible loss of control.
Recommended lubricant:
Lithium-soap-based grease

Checking the front fork

The condition and operation of the front fork must be checked as follows at the intervals specified in the periodic maintenance and lubrication chart.
To check the condition
Check the inner tubes for scratches, damage and excessive oil leakage.
To check the operation
1. Place the vehicle on a level sur­face and hold it in an upright posi­tion. WARNING! To avoid injury,
securely support the vehicle so there is no danger of it falling over.
[EWA10752]
2. While applying the front brake, push down hard on the handle­bars several times to check if the front fork compresses and re­bounds smoothly.
ECA10591
If any damage is found or the front fork does not operate smoothly, have a Yamaha dealer check or re- pair it.
6
6-26
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
WARNING

Checking the steering

Worn or loose steering bearings may cause danger. Therefore, the operation of the steering must be checked as fol­lows at the intervals specified in the periodic maintenance and lubrication chart.
1. Place the vehicle on the center­stand. WARNING! To avoid inju-
ry, securely support the vehicle so there is no danger of it falling over.
6
2. Hold the lower ends of the front
[EWA10752]
fork legs and try to move them for­ward and backward. If any free play can be felt, have a Yamaha dealer check or repair the steer­ing.
EAU45512
EAU23292

Checking the wheel bearings

The front and rear wheel bearings must be checked at the intervals specified in the periodic maintenance and lubrica­tion chart. If there is play in the wheel hub or if the wheel does not turn smoothly, have a Yamaha dealer check the wheel bearings.
EAU46344

Battery

3
1
2
ZAUM1035
1. Positive battery lead (red)
2. Negative battery lead (black)
3. Battery
The battery is located behind panel C. (See page 6-8.) This model is equipped with a VRLA (Valve Regulated Lead Acid) battery. There is no need to check the electro­lyte or to add distilled water. However, the battery lead connections need to be checked and, if necessary, securely tightened.
EWA10761
ZAUM1128
Electrolyte is poisonous and
dangerous since it contains sul- furic acid, which causes severe
6-27
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
NOTICE
NOTICE
burns. Avoid any contact with skin, eyes or clothing and al­ways shield your eyes when working near batteries. In case of contact, administer the fol­lowing FIRST AID.
• EXTERNAL: Flush with plenty of water.
• INTERNAL: Drink large quan­tities of water or milk and im­mediately call a physician.
• EYES: Flush with water for 15 minutes and seek prompt medical attention.
Batteries produce explosive hy-
drogen gas. Therefore, keep
sparks, flames, cigarettes, etc., away from the battery and pro­vide sufficient ventilation when charging it in an enclosed space.
KEEP THIS AND ALL BATTER-
IES OUT OF THE REACH OF CHILDREN.
To charge the battery
Have a Yamaha dealer charge the bat­tery as soon as possible if it seems to have discharged. Keep in mind that the
battery tends to discharge more quick­ly if the vehicle is equipped with op­tional electrical accessories.
ECA16522
To charge a VRLA (Valve Regulated Lead Acid) battery, a special (con­stant-voltage) battery charger is re­quired. Using a conventional battery charger will damage the battery.
To store the battery
1. If the model will not be used for more than one month, remove the battery, fully charge it, and then place it in a cool, dry place.
NOTICE: When removing the
battery, be sure the key is
turned to “OFF”, then discon­nect the negative lead before disconnecting the positive lead.
[ECA16303]
2. If the battery will be stored for more than two months, check it at least once a month and fully charge it if necessary.
3. Fully charge the battery before in­stallation. NOTICE: When install-
ing the battery, be sure the key
6-28
is turned to “OFF”, then connect the positive lead before con­necting the negative lead.
[ECA16841]
ECA16531
Always keep the battery charged. Storing a discharged battery can cause permanent battery damage.
6
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
TIP
TIP
ZAUM1058
1
1
2
ZAUM1036
1

Replacing the fuses

The fuse box, which contains the fuses for the individual circuits, is located be­hind panel B. (See page 6-8.)
The main fuse, which is in a different and hard-to-reach location, must be replaced by a Yamaha dealer.
6
1. Main fuse
2. Spare main fuse
If a fuse for the individual circuits is blown, replace it as follows.
1. Turn the key to “OFF” and turn off the electrical circuit in question.
2. Remove the blown fuse, and then install a new fuse of the specified amperage. WARNING! Do not
EAUM3092
use a fuse of a higher amperage rating than recommended to
YP125R
3
1
2
6
4
5
avoid causing extensive dam­age to the electrical system and possibly a fire.
[EWA15132]
Fuse tongs are included in the owner’s tool kit. Use the tongs to remove and install a fuse.
1. Fuse box
7.5
7.5
ZAUM1037
1. Radiator fan fuse
2. ECU fuse
3. Backup fuse
4. Signaling system fuse
5. Headlight fuse
6. Ignition fuse
7. Spare fuse
8. Hazard fuse
10
20
10
10
10
20
7
10
10
6-29
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
ZAUM1129
10 1010
20 3030
7
7
11
1
2
3
4
5
6
20
10
20
10
10
10
10
7.5
7.5
9
10
YP125RA
1. Radiator fan fuse
2. ECU fuse
3. Backup fuse
4. Signaling system fuse
5. Headlight fuse
6. Ignition fuse
7. Spare fuse
8. Hazard fuse
9. ABS control unit fuse
10.ABS motor fuse
11.ABS solenoid fuse
Specified fuses:
Main fuse:
30.0 A
Ignition fuse:
10.0 A
Signaling system fuse:
10.0 A
Headlight fuse:

Replacing a headlight bulb

This model is equipped with halogen bulb headlights. If a headlight bulb burns out, have a Yamaha dealer re­place it and, if necessary, adjust the headlight beam.
20.0 A
Turn signal light and hazard fuse:
10.0 A
Radiator fan fuse:
7.5 A
ABS control unit fuse:
YP125RA 10.0 A
ABS motor fuse:
6
YP125RA 30.0 A
ABS solenoid fuse:
YP125RA 20.0 A
Backup fuse:
10.0 A
3. Turn the key to “ON” and turn on the electrical circuit in question to check if the device operates.
4. If the fuse immediately blows again, have a Yamaha dealer check the electrical system.
6-30
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
ZAUM1040
2
3
1

Tail/brake light

This model is equipped with an LED­type tail/brake light. If the tail/brake light does not come on, have a Yamaha dealer check it.
6
EAU24182
EAU39881

Front turn signal light

If a front turn signal light does not come on, have a Yamaha dealer check its electrical circuit or replace the bulb.
EAUM3062

Replacing a rear turn signal light bulb

1. Place the scooter on the center­stand.
2. Open the seat. (See page 3-19.)
3. Remove the rear storage com­partment by removing the bolts.
4. Remove the socket (together with the turn signal light bulb) by turn­ing it counterclockwise.
1. Storage compartment
2. Bolt
3. Rubber cap
5. Remove the burnt-out bulb by pushing it in and turning it coun­terclockwise.
6-31
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
ZAUM1038
1
ZAUM1039
1
2
ZAUM0681
1
1. Turn signal light bulb socket
6. Insert a new bulb into the socket, push it in, and then turn it clock­wise until it stops.
1. Turn signal light bulb
2. Turn signal light bulb socket
8. Place the rear storage compart­ment in the original position and install the bolts.
9. Close the seat.
EAUM2203

Replacing the license plate light bulb

1. Remove the socket (together with the bulb) by pulling it out.
6
1. License plate light bulb socket
2. Remove the burnt-out bulb by pulling it out.
3. Insert a new bulb into the socket.
4. Install the socket (together with the bulb) by pushing it in.
7. Install the socket (together with the bulb) by turning it clockwise.
6-32
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
WARNING

Auxiliary light

This model is equipped with LED-type auxiliary lights. If an auxiliary light does not come on, have a Yamaha dealer check it.
6
EAU54501
EAU25882

Troubleshooting

Although Yamaha scooters receive a thorough inspection before shipment from the factory, trouble may occur during operation. Any problem in the fuel, compression, or ignition systems, for example, can cause poor starting and loss of power. The following troubleshooting charts represent quick and easy procedures for checking these vital systems your­self. However, should your scooter re­quire any repair, take it to a Yamaha dealer, whose skilled technicians have the necessary tools, experience, and know-how to service the scooter prop­erly. Use only genuine Yamaha replace­ment parts. Imitation parts may look like Yamaha parts, but they are often inferior, have a shorter service life and can lead to expensive repair bills.
EWA15142
heaters or furnaces. Gasoline or gasoline vapors can ignite or ex­plode, causing severe injury or prop­erty damage.
When checking the fuel system, do not smoke, and make sure there are no open flames or sparks in the ar­ea, including pilot lights from water
6-33
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
Check the fuel level in the fuel tank.
1. Fuel
There is enough fuel.
There is no fuel.
Check the battery.
Supply fuel.
The engine does not start. Check the battery.
Operate the electric starter.
4. Compression
There is compression.
There is no compression.
The engine does not start. Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
Remove the spark plug and check the electrodes.
3. Ignition
Wipe off with a dry cloth and correct the spark plug gap, or replace the spark plug.
Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
The engine does not start. Check the compression.
Operate the electric starter.
2. Battery
The engine turns over quickly.
The engine turns over slowly.
The battery is good.
Dry
Wet
Operate the electric starter.
Check the battery lead connections, and have a Yamaha dealer charge the battery if necessary.
The engine does not start. Check the ignition.

Troubleshooting charts

Starting problems or poor engine performance
6-34
6
Page 82
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
WARNING
TIP
Wait until the engine has cooled.
Check the coolant level in the reservoir and radiator.
The coolant level is OK.
The coolant level is low. Check the cooling system for leakage.
Have a Yamaha dealer check
and repair the cooling system.
Add coolant. (See TIP.)
Start the engine. If the engine overheats again, have a
Yamaha dealer check
and repair the cooling system.
There is leakage.
There is no leakage.
Engine overheating
Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine and radiator are hot. Scalding hot fluid and steam may be
Place a thick rag, like a towel, over the radiator cap, and then slowly rotate the cap counterclockwise to the
6
If coolant is not available, tap water can be temporarily used instead, provided that it is changed to the recommended cool­ant as soon as possible.
EWAT1041
blown out under pressure, which could cause serious injury. Be sure to wait until the engine has cooled.
detent to allow any residual pressure to escape. When the hissing sound has stopped, press down on the cap while turning it counterclockwise, and then remove the cap.
6-35
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SCOOTER CARE AND STORAGE

NOTICE
NOTICE

Matte color caution

ECA15193
Some models are equipped with matte colored finished parts. Be sure to consult a Yamaha dealer for advice on what products to use be­fore cleaning the vehicle. Using a brush, harsh chemical products or cleaning compounds when cleaning these parts will scratch or damage their surface. Wax also should not be applied to any matte colored fin­ished parts.

Care

While the open design of a scooter re­veals the attractiveness of the technol­ogy, it also makes it more vulnerable. Rust and corrosion can develop even if high-quality components are used. A rusty exhaust pipe may go unnoticed on a car, however, it detracts from the overall appearance of a scooter. Fre­quent and proper care does not only comply with the terms of the warranty, but it will also keep your scooter look­ing good, extend its life and optimize its performance.
Before cleaning
1. Cover the muffler outlet with a plastic bag after the engine has cooled down.
2. Make sure that all caps and cov­ers as well as all electrical cou­plers and connectors, including the spark plug cap, are tightly in­stalled.
3. Remove extremely stubborn dirt, like oil burnt onto the crankcase, with a degreasing agent and a brush, but never apply such prod-
ucts onto seals, gaskets and wheel axles. Always rinse the dirt and degreaser off with water.
Cleaning
ECA10784
Avoid using strong acidic wheel
cleaners, especially on spoked wheels. If such products are used on hard-to-remove dirt, do not leave the cleaner on the af­fected area any longer than in­structed. Also, thoroughly rinse the area off with water, immedi- ately dry it, and then apply a cor- rosion protection spray.
Improper cleaning can damage
plastic parts (such as cowlings, panels, windshields, headlight lenses, meter lenses, etc.) and the mufflers. Use only a soft, clean cloth or sponge with wa­ter to clean plastic. However, if the plastic parts cannot be thor­oughly cleaned with water, di- luted mild detergent with water may be used. Be sure to rinse
7
7-1
Page 84
SCOOTER CARE AND STORAGE
TIP
off any detergent residue using plenty of water, as it is harmful to plastic parts.
Do not use any harsh chemical
products on plastic parts. Be sure to avoid using cloths or sponges which have been in contact with strong or abrasive cleaning products, solvent or thinner, fuel (gasoline), rust re- movers or inhibitors, brake fluid, antifreeze or electrolyte.
Do not use high-pressure wash-
ers or steam-jet cleaners since they cause water seepage and
7
deterioration in the following ar­eas: seals (of wheel and swing- arm bearings, fork and brakes), electric components (couplers, connectors, instruments, switches and lights), breather hoses and vents.
For scooters equipped with a
windshield: Do not use strong cleaners or hard sponges as they will cause dulling scratching. Some cleaning compounds for plastic may leave scratches on the wind-
or
shield. Test the product on a small hidden part of the wind- shield to make sure that it does not leave any marks. If the wind- shield is scratched, use a quality plastic polishing compound af­ter washing.
After normal use Remove dirt with warm water, a mild detergent, and a soft, clean sponge, and then rinse thoroughly with clean water. Use a toothbrush or bottlebrush for hard-to-reach areas. Stubborn dirt and insects will come off more easily if the area is covered with a wet cloth for a few minutes before cleaning.
After riding in the rain, near the sea or on salt-sprayed roads Since sea salt or salt sprayed on the roads during winter are extremely cor­rosive in combination with water, carry out the following steps after each ride in the rain, near the sea or on salt­sprayed roads.
7-2
Salt sprayed on roads in the winter may remain well into spring.
1. Clean the scooter with cold water and a mild detergent after the en­gine has cooled down. NOTICE:
Do not use warm water since it increases the corrosive action of the salt.
[ECA10792]
2. Apply a corrosion protection spray on all metal, including chrome­and nickel-plated, surfaces to pre­vent corrosion.
Cleaning the windshield Avoid using any alkaline or strong acid cleaner, gasoline, brake fluid, or any other solvent. Clean the windshield with a cloth or sponge dampened with a mild detergent, and then wash it off thoroughly with water. For additional cleaning, use Yamaha Windshield Cleaner or another high-quality wind­shield cleaner. Some cleaning com­pounds for plastics may leave scratches on the windshield. Before using such cleaners, test an area of the
Page 85
SCOOTER CARE AND STORAGE
WARNING
NOTICE
TIP
windshield which does not affect your visibility and which cannot be easily recognized.
After cleaning
1. Dry the scooter with a chamois or an absorbing cloth.
2. Use a chrome polish to shine chrome, aluminum and stainless­steel parts, including the exhaust system. (Even the thermally in­duced discoloring of stainless­steel exhaust systems can be re­moved through polishing.)
3. To prevent corrosion, it is recom­mended to apply a corrosion pro­tection spray on all metal, including chrome- and nickel-plat­ed, surfaces.
4. Use spray oil as a universal clean­er to remove any remaining dirt.
5. Touch up minor paint damage caused by stones, etc.
6. Wax all painted surfaces.
7. Let the scooter dry completely be­fore storing or covering it.
EWA10943
Contaminants on the brakes or tires can cause loss of control.
Make sure that there is no oil or
wax on the brakes or tires. If necessary, clean the brake discs and brake linings with a regular brake disc cleaner or acetone, and wash the tires with warm water and a mild deter- gent.
Before operating the scooter
test its braking performance and cornering behavior.
ECA10801
Apply spray oil and wax spar-
ingly and make sure to wipe off any excess.
Never apply oil or wax to any
rubber and plastic parts, but treat them with a suitable care product.
Avoid using abrasive polishing
compounds as they will wear away the paint.
Consult a Yamaha dealer for ad-
vice on what products to use.
Washing, rainy weather or humid
climates can cause the headlight lens to fog. Turning the headlight on for a short period of time will help remove the moisture from the lens.
7
7-3
Page 86
SCOOTER CARE AND STORAGE
NOTICE
TIP
7
EAU36564

Storage

Short-term
Always store your scooter in a cool, dry place and, if necessary, protect it against dust with a porous cover. Be sure the engine and the exhaust sys­tem are cool before covering the scooter.
Storing the scooter in a poorly
ventilated room or covering it with a tarp, while it is still wet, will allow water and humidity to seep in and cause rust.
To prevent corrosion, avoid
damp cellars, stables (because
of the presence of ammonia) and areas where strong chemi­cals are stored.
Long-term
Before storing your scooter for several months:
1. Follow all the instructions in the “Care” section of this chapter.
2. Fill up the fuel tank and add fuel stabilizer (if available) to prevent the fuel tank from rusting and the fuel from deteriorating.
3. Perform the following steps to protect the cylinder, piston rings, etc. from corrosion.
a. Remove the spark plug cap
and spark plug.
b. Pour a teaspoonful of engine
oil into the spark plug bore.
c. Install the spark plug cap onto
the spark plug, and then place the spark plug on the cylinder head so that the electrodes are grounded. (This will limit spark­ing during the next step.)
d. Turn the engine over several
times with the starter. (This will coat the cylinder wall with oil.)
e. Remove the spark plug cap
from the spark plug, and then install the spark plug and the spark plug cap. WARNING! To
prevent damage or injury from sparking, make sure to ground the spark plug elec­trodes while turning the en­gine over.
[EWA10952]
7-4
4. Lubricate all control cables and the pivoting points of all levers and pedals as well as of the side­stand/centerstand.
5. Check and, if necessary, correct the tire air pressure, and then lift the scooter so that both of its wheels are off the ground. Alterna­tively, turn the wheels a little every month in order to prevent the tires from becoming degraded in one spot.
6. Cover the muffler outlet with a plastic bag to prevent moisture from entering it.
7. Remove the battery and fully charge it. Store it in a cool, dry place and charge it once a month. Do not store the battery in an ex­cessively cold or warm place [less than 0 °C (30 °F) or more than 30 °C (90 °F)]. For more information on storing the battery, see page 6-27.
Make any necessary repairs before storing the scooter.
Page 87

SPECIFICATIONS

–20 –10 0
10
20 30 40 50 ˚C
10 30 50 70 90 1100 130 ˚F
SAE 10W-30
SAE 15W-40
SAE 20W-40
SAE 20W-50
SAE 10W-40
SAE 10W-50
Dimensions:
Overall length:
2160 mm (85.0 in)
Overall width:
790 mm (31.1 in)
Overall height:
1385 mm (54.5 in)
Seat height:
785 mm (30.9 in)
Wheelbase:
1525 mm (60.0 in)
Ground clearance:
125 mm (4.92 in)
Minimum turning radius:
2500 mm (98.4 in)
Weight:
Curb weight:
YP125R 169 kg (373 lb) YP125RA 173 kg (381 lb)
Engine:
Engine type:
Liquid cooled 4-stroke, SOHC
Cylinder arrangement:
Single cylinder
Displacement:
124 cm³
Bore × stroke:
52.0 × 58.6 mm (2.05 × 2.31 in)
Compression ratio:
11.20 : 1
Starting system:
Electric starter
Lubrication system:
Wet sump
Engine oil:
Recommended brand:
YAMALUBE
Type:
SAE 10W-30, 10W-40, 15W-40, 20W-40 or 20W-50
Recommended engine oil grade:
API service SG type or higher, JASO standard MA
Engine oil quantity:
Without oil filter element replacement:
1.40 L (1.48 US qt, 1.23 Imp.qt)
With oil filter element replacement:
1.50 L (1.59 US qt, 1.32 Imp.qt)
Final transmission oil:
Type:
YAMALUBE 10W-40 or SAE 10W-30 type
SE motor oil
Quantity:
0.21 L (0.22 US qt, 0.18 Imp.qt)
8-1
Cooling system:
Coolant reservoir capacity (up to the maximum level mark):
0.32 L (0.34 US qt, 0.28 Imp.qt)
Radiator capacity (including all routes):
1.10 L (1.16 US qt, 0.97 Imp.qt)
Air filter:
Air filter element:
Oil-coated paper element
Fuel:
Recommended fuel:
Premium unleaded gas oline (Gasohol (E10) acceptable)
Fuel tank capacity:
13.2 L (3.49 US gal, 2.90 Imp.gal)
Fuel reserve amount:
2.5 L (0.66 US gal, 0.55 Imp.gal)
Fuel injection:
Throttle body:
ID mark:
1B91 00
Spark plug(s):
Manufacturer/model:
NGK/CPR9EA-9
Spark plug gap:
0.8–0.9 mm (0.031–0.035 in)
Clutch:
Clutch type:
Dry, centrifugal automatic
Transmission:
Primary reduction ratio:
(1.000)
Final drive:
Gear
8
Page 88
SPECIFICATIONS
8
Secondary reduction ratio:
41/14 × 44/13 (9.912)
Transmission type:
V-belt automatic
Operation:
Centrifugal automatic type
Chassis:
Frame type:
Underbone
Caster angle:
28.00 °
Trail:
100 mm (3.9 in)
Front tire:
Type:
Tubeless
Size:
120/70-15 M/C 56P(METZELER)­56S(MICHELIN)
Manufacturer/model:
METZELER / FEELFREE
Manufacturer/model:
MICHELIN / CITYGRIP
Rear tire:
Type:
Tubeless
Size:
140/70-14 M/C 68P(METZELER)­68S(MICHELIN)
Manufacturer/model:
METZELER / FEELFREE
Manufacturer/model:
MICHELIN / CITYGRIP
Loading:
Maximum load:
YP125R 185 kg (408 lb) YP125RA 181 kg (399 lb) (Total weight of rider, passenger, cargo and accessories)
Tire air pressure (measured on cold tires):
Loading condition:
0–90 kg (0–198 lb) Front:
190 kPa (1.90 kgf/cm², 28 psi)
Rear:
220 kPa (2.20 kgf/cm², 32 psi)
Loading condition:
YP125R 90–185 kg (198–408 lb) YP125RA 90–181 kg (198–399 lb) Front:
210 kPa (2.10 kgf/cm², 30 psi)
Rear:
250 kPa (2.50 kgf/cm², 36 psi)
Front wheel:
Wheel type:
Cast wheel
Rim size:
15 x MT3.5
Rear wheel:
Wheel type:
Cast wheel
Rim size:
14 x MT3.75
Front brake:
Type:
Single disc brake
8-2
Operation:
Right hand operation
Specified brake fluid:
DOT 4
Rear brake:
Type:
Single disc brake
Operation:
Left hand operation
Specified brake fluid:
DOT 4
Front suspension:
Type:
Telescopic fork
Spring/shock absorber type:
Coil spring/oil damper
Wheel travel:
110 mm (4.3 in)
Rear suspension:
Type:
Unit swing
Spring/shock absorber type:
Coil spring/oil damper
Wheel travel:
84 mm (3.3 in)
Electrical system:
Ignition system:
TCI
Charging system:
AC magneto
Battery:
Model:
GT9B-4
Page 89
SPECIFICATIONS
Voltage, capacity:
12 V, 8.0 Ah
Headlight:
Bulb type:
Halogen bulb
Bulb voltage, wattage × quantity:
Headlight:
12 V, 55.0 W × 2
Tail/brake light:
LED
Front turn signal light:
12 V, 10.0 W × 2
Rear turn signal light:
12 V, 10.0 W × 2
Auxiliary light:
12 V, 5.0 W × 2
License plate light:
12 V, 5.0 W × 1
Meter lighting:
LED
High beam indicator light:
LED
Turn signal indicator light:
LED
Fuel level warning light:
LED
Engine trouble warning light:
LED
ABS warning light:
YP125RA LED
Immobilizer system indicator light:
LED
Fuses:
Main fuse:
30.0 A
Headlight fuse:
20.0 A
Signaling system fuse:
10.0 A
Ignition fuse:
10.0 A
Radiator fan fuse:
7.5 A
Turn signal light and hazard fuse:
10.0 A
ECU fuse:
10.0 A
ABS control unit fuse:
YP125RA 10.0 A
ABS motor fuse:
YP125RA 30.0 A
ABS solenoid fuse:
YP125RA 20.0 A
Backup fuse:
10.0 A
8
8-3
Page 90

CONSUMER INFORMATION

TIP
ZAUM0683
1

Identification numbers

Record the vehicle identification num­ber and model label information in the spaces provided below for assistance when ordering spare parts from a Yamaha dealer or for reference in case the vehicle is stolen.
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER:
MODEL LABEL INFORMATION:
9
EAU40793
Vehicle identification number
EAU26411
1. Vehicle identification number
The vehicle identification number is stamped into the frame.
The vehicle identification number is used to identify your vehicle and may be used to register it with the licensing authority in your area.
Model label
EAU26461
1. Model label
The model label is affixed to the loca­tion shown. Record the information on this label in the space provided. This information will be needed when order­ing spare parts from a Yamaha dealer.
9-1
Page 91

INDEX

A
ABS (for ABS models) .......................... 3-16
ABS warning light (for ABS models) ....... 3-4
Acceleration and deceleration................5-3
Air filter and V-belt case air filter
elements.............................................6-16
Anti-theft alarm (optional) ..................... 3-13
Auxiliary light ........................................ 6-33
B
Battery .................................................. 6-27
Brake fluid, changing............................6-24
Brake fluid level, checking.................... 6-22
Brake lever, front..................................3-15
Brake lever, rear ...................................3-15
Brake levers, lubricating ....................... 6-25
Braking ................................................... 5-3
C
Cables, checking and lubricating......... 6-24
Care ........................................................7-1
Catalytic converters..............................3-19
Centerstand and sidestand, checking
and lubricating ................................... 6-25
Coolant................................................. 6-15
D
Dimmer switch......................................3-14
E
Engine break-in ...................................... 5-4
Engine oil..............................................6-12
Engine trouble warning light...................3-4
F
Final transmission oil ............................ 6-14
Front and rear brake lever free play,
checking.............................................6-21
Front and rear brake pads, checking ... 6-21
Front fork, checking ............................. 6-26
Front turn signal light ........................... 6-31
Fuel ...................................................... 3-17
Fuel consumption, tips for reducing ...... 5-4
Fuel level warning light........................... 3-4
Fuel tank cap........................................ 3-17
Fuses, replacing................................... 6-29
H
Handlebar switches ............................. 3-14
Hazard switch ...................................... 3-14
Headlight bulb, replacing..................... 6-30
High beam indicator light....................... 3-4
Horn switch.......................................... 3-14
I
Identification numbers ........................... 9-1
Ignition circuit cut-off system .............. 3-23
Immobilizer system................................ 3-1
Immobilizer system indicator light ......... 3-5
Indicator lights and warning lights ......... 3-3
L
License plate light bulb, replacing ....... 6-32
M
Main switch/steering lock ...................... 3-2
Maintenance and lubrication, periodic... 6-4 Maintenance, emission control
system ................................................. 6-3
Matte color, caution ............................... 7-1
Model label............................................. 9-1
Multi-function meter unit........................ 3-5
P
Panels, removing and installing ............. 6-8
Parking ................................................... 5-5
Part locations ......................................... 2-1
Pass switch.......................................... 3-14
10-1
S
Safe-riding points ...................................1-5
Safety information...................................1-1
Seat.......................................................3-19
Shock absorber assemblies,
adjusting.............................................3-21
Sidestand..............................................3-22
Spark plug, checking............................6-10
Specifications .........................................8-1
Starting off..............................................5-2
Starting the engine .................................5-1
Start switch...........................................3-14
Steering, checking................................6-27
Storage ...................................................7-4
Storage compartments.........................3-20
T
Tail/brake light......................................6-31
Throttle grip and cable, checking and
lubricating...........................................6-24
Throttle grip free play, checking ...........6-18
Tires ......................................................6-18
Tool kit....................................................6-2
Troubleshooting....................................6-33
Troubleshooting charts.........................6-34
Turn signal indicator lights...................... 3-3
Turn signal light bulb (rear),
replacing.............................................6-31
Turn signal switch.................................3-14
V
Valve clearance..................................... 6-18
Vehicle identification number ................. 9-1
W
Wheel bearings, checking .................... 6-27
Wheels..................................................6-20
10
Page 92
Page 93
Page 94
Original instructions
MBK Industrie
Z.I. de Rouvroy 02100 Saint Quentin
PRINTED IN FRANCE
2013.10 (E)
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