Yamaha XT1200 ZA 2011 Owner's manual

Read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle.
OWNER’S MANUAL
XT1200ZA
23P-28199-21
EAU46090

INTRODUCTION

EAU10102
Welcome to the Yamaha world of motorcycling! As the owner of the XT1200ZA, you are benefiting from Yamaha’s vast experience and newest technology regarding the design and manufacture of high-quality products, which have earned Yamaha a reputation for dependability. Please take the time to read this manual thoroughly, so as to enjoy all advantages of your XT1200ZA. The Owner’s Manual does not only instruct you in how to operate, inspect and maintain your motorcycle, but also in how to safeguard yourself and others from trouble and injury. In addition, the many tips given in this manual will help keep your motorcycle in the best possible condition. If you have any further questions, do not hesitate to contact your Yamaha dealer. The Yamaha team wishes you many safe and pleasant rides. So, remember to put safety first! Yamaha continually seeks advancements in product design and quality. Therefore, while this manual contains the most cur­rent product information available at the time of printing, there may be minor discrepancies between your motorcycle and this manual. If there is any question concerning this manual, please consult a Yamaha dealer.
WARNING
Please read this manual carefully and completely before operating this motorcycle.
EWA10031

IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION

Particularly important information is distinguished in this manual by the following notations:
This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injury hazards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury or death.
EAU10132
WARNING
NOTICE
TIP
A WARNING indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
A NOTICE indicates special precautions that must be taken to avoid damage to the vehicle or other property.
A TIP provides key information to make procedures easier or clearer.
IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION
EAU10200
XT1200ZA
OWNERS MANUAL
©2010 by Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd.
1st edition, September 2010
All rights reserved.
Any reprinting or unauthorized use
without the written permission of
Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd. is expressly prohibited.
Printed in Japan.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

LOCATION OF IMPORTANT
LABELS .............................................1-1
SAFETY INFORMATION ..................2-1
DESCRIPTION ..................................3-1
Left view ..........................................3-1
Right view........................................3-2
Controls and instruments.................3-3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL
FUNCTIONS .......................................4-1
D-mode (drive mode) ......................4-1
Immobilizer system .........................4-1
Main switch/steering lock ................4-3
Indicator lights and warning
lights ............................................4-4
Multi-function meter unit .................4-8
Handlebar switches ......................4-15
Clutch lever ...................................4-16
Shift pedal .....................................4-17
Brake lever ...................................4-17
Brake pedal ..................................4-18
ABS ..............................................4-19
Traction control system ................4-20
Fuel tank cap ................................4-21
Fuel ...............................................4-22
Fuel tank breather/overflow
hose ..........................................4-23
Catalytic converter ........................4-23
Rider seat .....................................4-24
Adjusting the rider seat height ......4-25
Windshield ....................................4-26
Adjusting the front fork ................. 4-27
Adjusting the shock absorber
assembly ...................................4-28
Carriers ........................................4-30
Luggage strap holders ................. 4-30
Sidestand .....................................4-31
Ignition circuit cut-off system ........ 4-31
Auxiliary DC jack ..........................4-33
FOR YOUR SAFETY –
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS .............5-1
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT
RIDING POINTS.................................6-1
Starting the engine .........................6-1
Shifting ...........................................6-2
Tips for reducing fuel
consumption ...............................6-3
Engine break-in ..............................6-3
Parking ...........................................6-4
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND
ADJUSTMENT ................................... 7-1
Owners tool kit ...............................7-2
Periodic maintenance chart for
the emission control system ....... 7-3
General maintenance and
lubrication chart ..........................7-4
Removing and installing
cowlings ...................................... 7-8
Checking the spark plugs ............ 7-10
Engine oil and oil filter cartridge ... 7-11
Final gear oil ................................ 7-14
Coolant ........................................ 7-15
Air filter element ........................... 7-16
Checking the engine idling
speed ........................................ 7-17
Checking the throttle grip free
play ........................................... 7-17
Valve clearance ........................... 7-17
Tires ............................................. 7-18
Spoke wheels .............................. 7-20
Clutch lever .................................. 7-20
Checking the brake lever free
play ........................................... 7-20
Brake light switches ..................... 7-21
Checking the front and
rear brake pads ........................ 7-21
Checking the brake fluid level ...... 7-22
Changing the brake and
clutch fluids ............................... 7-23
Checking and lubricating
the cables ................................. 7-23
Checking and lubricating
the throttle grip and cable ......... 7-24
Checking and lubricating
the brake and shift pedals ........ 7-24
Checking and lubricating
the brake and clutch levers ...... 7-25
Checking and lubricating the
centerstand and sidestand ........7-25
Lubricating the swingarm pivots ...7-26
Checking the front fork .................7-26
Checking the steering ...................7-27
Checking the wheel bearings .......7-27
Battery ..........................................7-28
Replacing the fuses ......................7-29
Replacing a headlight bulb ...........7-31
Tail/brake light ..............................7-32
Replacing a turn signal light
bulb ...........................................7-32
Replacing a license plate light
bulb ...........................................7-33
Replacing an auxiliary light bulb ...7-34
Troubleshooting ............................7-36
Troubleshooting charts .................7-37
MOTORCYCLE CARE AND
STORAGE ..........................................8-1
Matte color caution .........................8-1
Care ................................................8-1
Storage ...........................................8-3
SPECIFICATIONS .............................9-1
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CONSUMER INFORMATION...........10-1
Identification numbers ..................10-1
Motorcycle noise regulation
(for Australia) ............................10-2

LOCATION OF IMPORTANT LABELS

Read and understand all of the labels on your vehicle. They contain important information for safe and proper operation of your vehicle. Never remove any labels from your vehicle. If a label becomes difficult to read or comes off, a replacement label
1
is available from your Yamaha dealer.
1 2 3 4,5 6
EAU10384
89
7
1-1
LOCATION OF IMPORTANT LABELS
12
NOTICE ATTENZIONE ATTENTION ACHTUNG ATENCIÓN
• Do not lift here, carrier may be damaged.
• Non sollevare, il portapacchi potrebbe essere danneggiato.
• Ne pas soulever ici, car le porte-bagages pourrait être endommagé.
• Nicht hier anheben, Gepäckträger könnte beschädigt werden.
• No lo levante por aquí, el portaequipajes podría resultar dañado.
23P-2815T-00
• NEVER sit on the carrier. Refer to instructions in the Owner’s Manual.
• NE JAMAIS s’asseoir sur le porte-bagages. Se reporter aux instructions données dans le Manuel du propriétaire.
• NON sedersi sul portapacchi. Fare riferimento al Libretto uso e manutenzione.
• NIEMALS auf dem Gepäckträger sitzen. Die Anweisungen in der Bedienungsanleitung beachten.
• NUNCA se siente en el portaequipajes. Consulte las instrucciones del Manual del propietario.
23P-2816K-00
34
TIRE INFORMATION
Cold tire normal pressure should be set as follows.
• Up to 90 kg (198 lbs) load
FRONT REAR
• 90kg (198 lbs) ~ maximum load
FRONT REAR
: 225 kPa, (2.25 kgf/cm²), 33 psi : 250 kPa, (2.50 kgf/cm²), 36 psi
: 225 kPa, (2.25 kgf/cm²), 33 psi : 290 kPa, (2.90 kgf/cm²), 42 psi
5PS-21668-10
BEFORE YOU OPERATE THIS VEHICLE, READ THE OWNER’S MANUAL AND ALL LABELS.
ALWAYS WEAR AN APPROVED MOTORCYCLE HELMET, eye protection, and protective clothing.
5
Use PREMIUM unleaded gasoline with min. 95 octane(RON).
WARNING
5GK-2118K-00
2S3-2817K-00
1
1-2
LOCATION OF IMPORTANT LABELS
67
1
E
39R-00 9504 41R-03 5010 53R-01 0699
13
78R-02 5018 60R-00 0515
23P-2811P-00
89
NEVER ride as a passenger if the passenger seat and grips are removed.
AUCUN passager ne doit rouler quand la selle du passager et les poignées sont déposées.
NON trasportare mai un passeggero in assenza della sella e delle maniglie di
sostegno per il passeggero.
NIEMALS als Beifahrer mitfahren, wenn Beifahrersitz und Haltegriffe abgebaut sind.
NUNCA monte como pasajero si se ha extraído el asiento y los asideros del pasajero.
4AA-22259-40
STATIONARY NOISE TEST INFORMATION TESTED 88 dB(A) AT 3625 r/min SILENCING SYSTEM : YAMAHA IDENTIFICATION :
23P
23P-2118G-00
23P-2816J-00
1-3

SAFETY INFORMATION

EAU10318
Be a Responsible Owner
As the vehicles owner, you are respon­sible for the safe and proper operation of your motorcycle. Motorcycles are single-track vehicles. Their safe use and operation are de­pendent upon the use of proper riding techniques as well as the expertise of the operator. Every operator should know the following requirements before riding this motorcycle. He or she should:
Obtain thorough instructions from
a competent source on all aspects of motorcycle operation.
Observe the warnings and mainte-
nance requirements in this Own­ers Manual.
Obtain qualified training in safe
and proper riding techniques.
Obtain professional technical ser-
vice as indicated in this Owner’s Manual and/or when made neces­sary by mechanical conditions.
Safe Riding
Perform the pre-operation checks each time you use the vehicle to make sure it is in safe operating condition. Failure to inspect or maintain the vehicle properly increases the possibility of an accident or equipment damage. See page 5-1 for a list of pre-operation checks.
This motorcycle is designed to car-
ry the operator and a passenger.
The failure of motorists to detect
and recognize motorcycles in traf­fic is the predominating cause of automobile/motorcycle accidents. Many accidents have been caused by an automobile driver who did not see the motorcycle. Making yourself conspicuous appears to be very effective in reducing the chance of this type of accident.
Therefore:
Wear a brightly colored jacket.
Use extra caution when you are
approaching and passing through intersections, since in­tersections are the most likely places for motorcycle accidents to occur.
Ride where other motorists can see you. Avoid riding in another motorists blind spot.
Many accidents involve inexperi-
enced operators. In fact, many op­erators who have been involved in accidents do not even have a cur­rent motorcycle license.
Make sure that you are qualified and that you only lend your mo­torcycle to other qualified opera­tors.
Know your skills and limits. Staying within your limits may help you to avoid an accident.
We recommend that you prac­tice riding your motorcycle where there is no traffic until you have become thoroughly famil­iar with the motorcycle and all of its controls.
Many accidents have been caused
by error of the motorcycle opera­tor. A typical error made by the op­erator is veering wide on a turn
2
2-1
SAFETY INFORMATION
due to excessive speed or under­cornering (insufficient lean angle for the speed).
Always obey the speed limit and never travel faster than warrant-
2
ed by road and traffic conditions.
Always signal before turning or changing lanes. Make sure that other motorists can see you.
The posture of the operator and
passenger is important for proper control.
The operator should keep both hands on the handlebar and both feet on the operator foot­rests during operation to main­tain control of the motorcycle.
The passenger should always hold onto the operator, the seat strap or grab bar, if equipped, with both hands and keep both feet on the passenger footrests. Never carry a passenger unless he or she can firmly place both feet on the passenger footrests.
Never ride under the influence of
alcohol or other drugs.
Protective Apparel
The majority of fatalities from motorcy­cle accidents are the result of head in­juries. The use of a safety helmet is the single most critical factor in the preven­tion or reduction of head injuries.
Always wear an approved helmet.
Wear a face shield or goggles.
Wind in your unprotected eyes could contribute to an impairment of vision that could delay seeing a hazard.
The use of a jacket, heavy boots,
trousers, gloves, etc., is effective in preventing or reducing abrasions or lacerations.
Never wear loose-fitting clothes,
otherwise they could catch on the control levers, footrests, or wheels and cause injury or an accident.
Always wear protective clothing
that covers your legs, ankles, and feet. The engine or exhaust sys­tem become very hot during or af­ter operation and can cause burns.
A passenger should also observe
the above precautions.
2-2
Avoid Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
All engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, a deadly gas. Breathing car­bon monoxide can cause headaches, dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, confu­sion, and eventually death. Carbon Monoxide is a colorless, odor­less, tasteless gas which may be present even if you do not see or smell any engine exhaust. Deadly levels of carbon monoxide can collect rapidly and you can quickly be overcome and unable to save yourself. Also, deadly levels of carbon monoxide can linger for hours or days in enclosed or poorly ventilated areas. If you experience any symptoms of carbon monoxide poison­ing, leave the area immediately, get fresh air, and SEEK MEDICAL TREAT­MENT.
Do not run engine indoors. Even if
you try to ventilate engine exhaust with fans or open windows and doors, carbon monoxide can rap­idly reach dangerous levels.
Do not run engine in poorly venti-
lated or partially enclosed areas such as barns, garages, or car­ports.
SAFETY INFORMATION
Do not run engine outdoors where
engine exhaust can be drawn into a building through openings such as windows and doors.
Loading
Adding accessories or cargo to your motorcycle can adversely affect stabili­ty and handling if the weight distribution of the motorcycle is changed. To avoid the possibility of an accident, use ex­treme caution when adding cargo or accessories to your motorcycle. Use extra care when riding a motorcycle that has added cargo or accessories. Here, along with the information about accessories below, are some general guidelines to follow if loading cargo to your motorcycle: The total weight of the operator, pas­senger, accessories and cargo must not exceed the maximum load limit.
Operation of an overloaded vehicle could cause an accident.
Maximum load:
209 kg (461 lb)
When loading within this weight limit, keep the following in mind:
Cargo and accessory weight
should be kept as low and close to the motorcycle as possible. Se­curely pack your heaviest items as close to the center of the vehicle as possible and make sure to distrib­ute the weight as evenly as possi­ble on both sides of the motorcycle to minimize imbalance or instabili­ty.
Shifting weights can create a sud-
den imbalance. Make sure that ac­cessories and cargo are securely attached to the motorcycle before riding. Check accessory mounts and cargo restraints frequently.
Properly adjust the suspension for your load (suspension-ad­justable models only), and check the condition and pres­sure of your tires.
Never attach any large or heavy items to the handlebar, front fork, or front fender. These items, including such cargo as sleeping bags, duffel bags, or
tents, can create unstable han­dling or a slow steering re­sponse.
This vehicle is not designed to
pull a trailer or to be attached to a sidecar.
Genuine Yamaha Accessories
Choosing accessories for your vehicle is an important decision. Genuine Yamaha accessories, which are avail­able only from a Yamaha dealer, have been designed, tested, and approved by Yamaha for use on your vehicle. Many companies with no connection to Yamaha manufacture parts and acces­sories or offer other modifications for Yamaha vehicles. Yamaha is not in a position to test the products that these aftermarket companies produce. Therefore, Yamaha can neither en­dorse nor recommend the use of ac­cessories not sold by Yamaha or modifications not specifically recom­mended by Yamaha, even if sold and installed by a Yamaha dealer.
2
2-3
SAFETY INFORMATION
Aftermarket Parts, Accessories, and Modifications
While you may find aftermarket prod­ucts similar in design and quality to genuine Yamaha accessories, recog­nize that some aftermarket accessories
2
or modifications are not suitable be­cause of potential safety hazards to you or others. Installing aftermarket prod­ucts or having other modifications per­formed to your vehicle that change any of the vehicles design or operation characteristics can put you and others at greater risk of serious injury or death. You are responsible for injuries related to changes in the vehicle. Keep the following guidelines in mind, as well as those provided under “Load- ing when mounting accessories.
Never install accessories or carry
cargo that would impair the perfor­mance of your motorcycle. Care­fully inspect the accessory before using it to make sure that it does not in any way reduce ground clearance or cornering clearance,
limit suspension travel, steering travel or control operation, or ob­scure lights or reflectors.
Accessories fitted to the handle­bar or the front fork area can create instability due to improper weight distribution or aerody­namic changes. If accessories are added to the handlebar or front fork area, they must be as lightweight as possible and should be kept to a minimum.
Bulky or large accessories may seriously affect the stability of the motorcycle due to aerody­namic effects. Wind may at­tempt to lift the motorcycle, or the motorcycle may become un­stable in cross winds. These ac­cessories may also cause instability when passing or being passed by large vehicles.
Certain accessories can dis­place the operator from his or her normal riding position. This improper position limits the free­dom of movement of the opera-
tor and may limit control ability, therefore, such accessories are not recommended.
Use caution when adding electri-
cal accessories. If electrical acces­sories exceed the capacity of the motorcycles electrical system, an electric failure could result, which could cause a dangerous loss of lights or engine power.
Aftermarket Tires and Rims
The tires and rims that came with your motorcycle were designed to match the performance capabilities and to provide the best combination of handling, brak­ing, and comfort. Other tires, rims, siz­es, and combinations may not be appropriate. Refer to page 7-18 for tire specifications and more information on replacing your tires.
Transporting the Motorcycle
Be sure to observe following instruc­tions before transporting the motorcy­cle in another vehicle.
Remove all loose items from the
motorcycle.
2-4
Check that the fuel cock (if
equipped) is in the “OFF” position and that there are no fuel leaks.
Point the front wheel straight
ahead on the trailer or in the truck bed, and choke it in a rail to pre­vent movement.
Shift the transmission in gear (for
models with a manual transmis­sion).
Secure the motorcycle with tie-
downs or suitable straps that are attached to solid parts of the mo­torcycle, such as the frame or up­per front fork triple clamp (and not, for example, to rubber-mounted handlebars or turn signals, or parts that could break). Choose the lo­cation for the straps carefully so the straps will not rub against painted surfaces during transport.
The suspension should be com-
pressed somewhat by the tie­downs, if possible, so that the mo­torcycle will not bounce excessive­ly during transport.
SAFETY INFORMATION
2
2-5

DESCRIPTION

Left view

3
1. Fuel tank cap (page 4-21)
2. Rider seat lock (page 4-24)
3. Grab bar
4. Carrier (page 4-30)
5. Final gear oil filler bolt (page 7-14)
6. Final gear oil drain bolt (page 7-14)
7. Coolant reservoir (page 7-15)
8. Shift pedal (page 4-17)
EAU10410
1432
87 6511 10 9
9. Engine oil drain bolt (oil tank) (page 7-11)
10.Engine oil drain bolt (crankcase) (page 7-11)
11.Engine oil filter cartridge (page 7-11)
3-1

Right view

DESCRIPTION
EAU10420
21 43
1. Rear brake fluid reservoir (page 7-22)
2. Shock absorber assembly spring preload adjusting knob (page 4-28)
3. Front fork rebound damping force adjusting screw (page 4-27)
4. Front fork spring preload adjusting bolt (page 4-27)
5. Main fuse (page 7-29)
6. ABS motor fuse (page 7-29)
7. Fuse box (page 7-29)
8. Front fork compression damping force adjusting screw (page 4-27)
5 6 7
914 1113 12 10
9. Owners tool kit (page 7-2)
10.Battery (page 7-28)
11.Engine oil filler cap (page 7-11)
12.Engine oil level check window (page 7-11)
13.Brake pedal (page 4-18)
14.Shock absorber assembly rebound damping force adjusting knob (page 4-28)
3-2
8
3
DESCRIPTION

Controls and instruments

3
1. Clutch lever (page 4-16)
2. Left handlebar switches (page 4-15)
3. Clutch fluid reservoir (page 7-22)
4. Multi-function meter unit (page 4-8)
5. Auxiliary DC jack (page 4-33)
6. Front brake fluid reservoir (page 7-22)
7. Right handlebar switches (page 4-15)
8. Brake lever (page 4-17)
EAU10430
87654321
910
9. Throttle grip (page 7-17)
10.Main switch/steering lock (page 4-3)
3-3

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS

EAU49431

D-mode (drive mode)

D-mode is an electronically controlled engine performance system with two mode selections (touring mode “T” and sports mode “S”). Push the drive mode switch “MODE” to switch between modes. (See page 4-16 for an explanation of the drive mode switch.)
1
1. Drive mode switch “MODE”
TIP
Before using D-mode, make sure you understand its operation along with the operation of the drive mode switch.
Touring mode “T”
The touring mode “T” is suitable for var­ious riding conditions. This mode allows the rider to enjoy smooth drivability from the low-speed range to the high-speed range.
Sports mode “S”
This mode offers a sportier engine re­sponse in the low- to mid-speed range compared to the touring mode.
EAU10977

Immobilizer system

4
1. Code re-registering key (red bow)
2. Standard keys (black bow)
This vehicle is equipped with an immo­bilizer system to help prevent theft by re-registering codes in the standard keys. This system consists of the fol­lowing:
a code re-registering key (with a
red bow)
two standard keys (with a black
bow) that can be re-registered with new codes
a transponder (which is installed in
the code re-registering key)
an immobilizer unit
an ECU
4-1
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
an immobilizer system indicator
light (See page 4-8.) The key with the red bow is used to reg­ister codes in each standard key. Since re-registering is a difficult process, take the vehicle along with all three keys to a Yamaha dealer to have them re-reg­istered. Do not use the key with the red bow for driving. It should only be used for re-registering the standard keys. Al­ways use a standard key for driving.
4
NOTICE
DO NOT LOSE THE CODE RE-
REGISTERING KEY! CONTACT
YOUR DEALER IMMEDIATELY
IF IT IS LOST! If the code re-reg-
istering key is lost, registering
new codes in the standard keys
is impossible. The standard
keys can still be used to start
the vehicle, however if code re-
registering is required (i.e., if a
new standard key is made or all
keys are lost) the entire immobi-
lizer system must be replaced.
Therefore, it is highly recom-
ECA11821
mended to use either standard key and keep the code re-regis­tering key in a safe place.
Do not submerse any key in wa-
ter.
Do not expose any key to exces-
sively high temperatures.
Do not place any key close to
magnets (this includes, but not limited to, products such as speakers, etc.).
Do not place items that transmit
electrical signals close to any key.
Do not place heavy items on any
key.
Do not grind any key or alter its
shape.
Do not disassemble the plastic
part of any key.
Do not put two keys of any im-
mobilizer system on the same key ring.
Keep the standard keys as well
as keys of other immobilizer systems away from this vehi­cles code re-registering key.
Keep other immobilizer system
keys away from the main switch as they may cause signal inter­ference.
4-2
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
EAU10472

Main switch/steering lock

The main switch/steering lock controls the ignition and lighting systems, and is used to lock the steering. The various positions are described below.
TIP
Be sure to use the standard key (black bow) for regular use of the vehicle. To minimize the risk of losing the code re­registering key (red bow), keep it in a safe place and only use it for code re­registering.
ON
EAU26811
All electrical circuits are supplied with power; the meter lighting, taillights, li­cense plate light and auxiliary lights come on, and the engine can be start­ed. The key cannot be removed.
TIP
The headlights come on automatically when the engine is started and stay on until the key is turned to “OFF”.
EAU10661
OFF
All electrical systems are off. The key can be removed.
EWA10061
WARNING
Never turn the key to “OFF” or LOCK while the vehicle is moving. Otherwise the electrical systems will be switched off, which may result in loss of control or an accident.
EAU10691
LOCK
The steering is locked, and all electrical systems are off. The key can be re­moved.
To lock the steering
12
1. Push.
2. Turn.
1. Turn the handlebars all the way to the left or right.
2. Push the key in from the “OFF” po­sition, and then turn it to “LOCK” while still pushing it.
3. Remove the key.
4
4-3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
To unlock the steering
12
4
1. Push.
2. Turn.
Push the key into the main switch, and then turn it to “OFF” while still pushing it.
(Parking)
The steering is locked, and the tail­lights, license plate light and auxiliary lights are on. The hazard lights and turn signal lights can be turned on, but all other electrical systems are off. The key can be removed. The steering must be locked before the key can be turned to “”.
EAU39460
ECA11020
NOTICE
Do not use the parking position for an extended length of time, other­wise the battery may discharge.
EAU49391

Indicator lights and warning lights

6 107 8 9
5 4 3 2 1
1. Engine trouble warning light “”
2. Oil level warning light “”
3. Traction control system indicator/warning light TCS
4. Left turn signal indicator light “”
5. Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) warning
6. High beam indicator light “”
7. Neutral indicator light “”
8. Coolant temperature warning light “”
9. Immobilizer system indicator light
10.Right turn signal indicator light “”
ABS
light “”
4-4
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
Turn signal indicator lights “”
EAU11030
and “”
The corresponding indicator light flash­es when the turn signal switch is pushed to the left or right.
EAU11060
Neutral indicator light “”
This indicator light comes on when the transmission is in the neutral position.
EAU11080
High beam indicator light “”
This indicator light comes on when the high beam of the headlight is switched on.
EAU11254
Oil level warning light “”
This warning light comes on if the en­gine oil level is low. The electrical circuit of the warning light can be checked by turning the key to ON. The warning light should come on for a few seconds, and then go off. If the warning light does not come on initially when the key is turned to “ON”, or if the warning light remains on, have a Yamaha dealer check the electrical circuit.
TIP
Even if the oil level is sufficient, the
warning light may flicker when riding on a slope or during sudden acceleration or deceleration, but this is not a malfunction.
This model is also equipped with a
self-diagnosis device for the oil level detection circuit. If a problem is detected in the oil level detection circuit, the following cycle will be repeated until the malfunction is corrected: The oil level warning light will flash ten times, then go off for 2.5 seconds. If this occurs, have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
EAU49423
Coolant temperature warning light “”
This warning light comes on if the en­gine overheats. If this occurs, stop the engine immediately and allow the en­gine to cool. The electrical circuit of the warning light can be checked by turning the key to ON. The warning light should come on for a few seconds, and then go off.
4-5
If the warning light does not come on initially when the key is turned to “ON”, or if the warning light remains on, have a Yamaha dealer check the electrical circuit.
ECA10021
NOTICE
Do not continue to operate the en­gine if it is overheating.
TIP
For radiator-fan-equipped vehi-
cles, the radiator fan(s) automati­cally switch on or off according to the coolant temperature in the ra­diator.
If the engine overheats, see page
7-37 for further instructions.
4
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
Display Conditions What to do
Under 39 °C
(Under 103 °F)
40–116 °C
(104–242 °F)
Message Lo is displayed. OK. Go ahead with riding.
Coolant temperature is dis­played.
OK. Go ahead with riding.
4
117–120 °C
(243–248 °F)
Above 121 °C
(Above 249 °F)
Message HI flashes.
Message HI flashes. Warning light comes on.
Stop the vehicle and allow it to idle until the coolant temperature goes down.
Stop the engine and allow it to cool. (See page 7-37.)
4-6
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
Engine trouble warning light “”
EAU11534
This warning light comes on or flashes if a problem is detected in the electrical circuit monitoring the engine. If this oc­curs, have a Yamaha dealer check the self-diagnosis system. (See page 4-13 for an explanation of the self-diagnosis device.) The electrical circuit of the warning light can be checked by turning the key to ON. The warning light should come on for a few seconds, and then go off. If the warning light does not come on initially when the key is turned to “ON”, or if the warning light remains on, have a Yamaha dealer check the electrical circuit.
ABS warning light “”
ABS
EAU49760
If this warning light comes on or flashes while riding, the ABS and the unified brake system may not work correctly. If this occurs, have a Yamaha dealer check the system as soon as possible. (See page 4-19.)
EWA10081
WARNING
If the ABS warning light comes on or flashes while riding, the brake sys­tem reverts to conventional braking. Therefore, be careful not to cause the wheels to lock during emergen­cy braking. If the warning light comes on or flashes while riding, have a Yamaha dealer check the brake system as soon as possible.
The electrical circuit of the warning light can be checked by turning the key to ON. The warning light should come on for a few seconds, and then go off. If the warning light does not come on initially when the key is turned to “ON”, or if the warning light remains on, have a Yamaha dealer check the electrical circuit.
EAU49401
Traction control system indica­tor/warning light “TCS”
This indicator/warning light flashes when the traction control system en­gages.
The electrical circuit of the light can be checked by turning the key to “ON”. The light should come on for a few sec­onds, and then go off. If the light does not come on initially when the key is turned to “ON”, or if the light remains on, have a Yamaha deal­er check the electrical circuit. When the switch is set to “TCS” modes 1 or 2, and the traction control sys­tem is operating, the indicator light flashes. If the traction control system disables while riding, “TCS” “Off” is displayed, and the indicator/warning light and en­gine trouble warning light come on. (See page 4-20 for an explanation of the traction control system.)
4
4-7
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
21
1. Traction control system indicator/warning
4
light TCS
2. Engine trouble warning light “”
3. Traction control system mode display
3
Try to reset the traction control system and the lights by following the proce­dures under “Resetting on page 4-21.
Immobilizer system indicator light
The electrical circuit of the indicator light can be checked by turning the key to ON. The indicator light should come on for a few seconds, and then go off. If the indicator light does not come on initially when the key is turned to “ON”, or if the indicator light remains on, have a Yamaha dealer check the electrical circuit.
EAU38624
When the key is turned to “OFF” and 30 seconds have passed, the indicator light will start flashing indicating the im­mobilizer system is enabled. After 24 hours have passed, the indicator light will stop flashing, however the immobi­lizer system is still enabled. The self-diagnosis device also detects problems in the immobilizer system cir­cuits. (See page 4-13 for an explana­tion of the self-diagnosis device.)
4-8
EAU49614

Multi-function meter unit

1 2 3 5
11
1. Tachometer
2. Traction control system mode display
3. Coolant temperature display/air intake tem­perature display/instantaneous fuel con­sumption display/average fuel consumption display
4. Speedometer
5. Fuel meter
6. Drive mode display
7. Clock
8. Right set button
9. Left set button
10.Odometer/tripmeter/fuel reserve tripmeter
11.Traction control system switch
WARNING
Be sure to stop the vehicle before making any setting changes to the multi-function meter unit. Changing
4
6
78910
EWA12422
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
settings while riding can distract the operator and increase the risk of an accident.
The multi-function meter unit is equipped with the following:
a speedometer
a tachometer
an odometer
two tripmeters (which show the
distance traveled since they were last set to zero)
a fuel reserve tripmeter (which
shows the distance traveled since the last segment of the fuel meter started flashing)
a clock
a fuel meter
an air intake temperature display
a coolant temperature display
a fuel consumption display (instan-
taneous and average consumption functions)
a drive mode display (which shows
the selected drive mode)
a traction control system mode dis-
play (which shows the selected traction control system mode)
a self-diagnosis device
an LCD and tachometer bright-
ness control mode The left and right set buttons, located under the display, allow you to control or change the settings in the multi-func­tion meter unit.
TIP
To use the left and right buttons, the key must be turned to “ON”, except for the brightness mode.
Tachometer
12
1. Tachometer
2. Tachometer red zone
The electric tachometer allows the rider to monitor the engine speed and keep it within the ideal power range.
4-9
When the key is turned to “ON, the ta- chometer needle sweeps once across the r/min range and then returns to zero r/min in order to test the electrical cir­cuit.
ECA10031
NOTICE
Do not operate the engine in the ta­chometer red zone. Red zone: 7750 r/min and above
4
Odometer and tripmeter modes
1
2
1. Odometer/tripmeter/fuel reserve tripmeter
2. Left set button
Pushing the left button switches the dis­play between the odometer mode ODO and the tripmeter modes TRIP 1 and TRIP 2 in the following order: ODO TRIP 1 TRIP 2 ODO
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
TIP
When selecting TRIP 1” or TRIP 2”, the display flashes for five seconds.
When approximately 3.9 L (1.03 US gal, 0.86 Imp.gal) of fuel remains in the fuel tank, the display automatically changes to the fuel reserve tripmeter mode TRIP F and starts counting the distance traveled from that point. In that case, pushing the left button switches
4
the display between the various tripme­ter and odometer modes in the follow­ing order: TRIP F ODO TRIP 1 TRIP 2 TRIP F
TIP
When selecting TRIP 1, “TRIP 2 orTRIP F, the display flashes for five
seconds.
To reset a tripmeter, select it by push­ing the left button, and then push this button for at least one second while the display is flashing. If you do not reset the fuel reserve tripmeter manually, it resets itself automatically and the dis­play returns to the prior mode after re­fueling and traveling 5 km (3 mi).
Clock
1
3 2
1. Clock
2. Right set button
3. Left set button
The clock displays when the key is turned to “ON”. In addition, the clock can be displayed for 10 seconds by pushing the left button when the main switch is in the “OFF”, LOCK or “” position.
To set the clock
1. Push the left button and right but­ton together for at least three sec­onds.
2. When the hour digits start flashing, push the right button to set the hours.
4-10
3. Push the left button; the minute digits start flashing.
4. Push the right button to set the minutes.
5. Push the left button; the clock starts after the button is released.
Fuel meter
1
1. Fuel meter
The fuel meter indicates the amount of fuel in the fuel tank. The display seg­ments of the fuel meter disappear to­wards “E” (Empty) as the fuel level decreases. When the last segment starts flashing, refuel as soon as possi­ble. When the key is turned to “ON”, all dis­play segments come on once in order to test the electrical circuit.
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
TIP
This fuel meter is equipped with a self­diagnosis system. If a problem is de­tected in the electrical circuit, all display segments start flashing. If this occurs, have a Yamaha dealer check the elec­trical circuit.
Air intake temperature, coolant tem­perature, instantaneous fuel con­sumption and average fuel consumption modes
1
2
1. Coolant temperature display/air intake tem­perature display/instantaneous fuel con­sumption display/average fuel consumption display
2. Right set button
Push the right button to switch the dis­play between the air intake tempera­ture mode, the coolant temperature mode, the instantaneous fuel con­sumption mode “km/L” or “L/100 km”, and the average fuel consumption mode AVE_ _._ km/L” or “AVE_ _._ L/100 km in the following order:
air intake temperature coolant tem­perature km/L or L/100 km AVE_ _._ km/L or AVE_ _._ L/100 km → air intake temperature
Air intake temperature mode
1
1. Air intake temperature display
The air intake temperature display indi­cates the temperature of the air drawn into the air filter case.
4-11
TIP
Even if the air intake temperature is set to be displayed, the coolant tempera­ture warning light comes on if the en­gine overheats.
Coolant temperature mode
1
4
1. Coolant temperature display
The coolant temperature display indi­cates the temperature of the coolant.
ECA10021
NOTICE
Do not continue to operate the en­gine if it is overheating.
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
Instantaneous fuel consumption mode
2
4
1. Instantaneous fuel consumption
2. Right set button
The instantaneous fuel consumption display modes “km/L” or L/100 km show the fuel consumption under the current riding conditions.
The km/L display shows the dis-
tance that can be traveled on 1.0 L of fuel.
The L/100 km display shows the
amount of fuel necessary to travel
100 km. To switch between the instantaneous fuel consumption displays, push the right button when one of the displays is shown.
TIP
The instantaneous fuel consumption
1
displays when the vehicle speed reach­es 20 km/h (12 mi/h).
Average fuel consumption mode
2
1. Average fuel consumption
2. Right set button
The average fuel consumption display modes AVE_ _._ km/L or AVE_ _._ L/100 km show the average fuel con­sumption since the display was last re­set.
The AVE_ _._ km/L display
shows the average distance that can be traveled on 1.0 L of fuel.
The AVE_ _._ L/100 km display
shows the average amount of fuel
necessary to travel 100 km. To switch between the average fuel consumption displays, push the right button when one of the displays is shown. To reset the average fuel consumption
1
display, select it by pushing the right button, and then push the right button for at least one second while the dis­play is flashing.
TIP
After the display is reset, the average fuel consumption is not displayed until the vehicle has traveled 1 km (0.6 mi).
4-12
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