Yamaha TZ125 M1 (M) 2000 Owner's manual

4JT-28199-16LIT-11626-13-42
OWNER’S SERVICE MANUAL
TZ125M1/(M)
TZ125M1/(M)
OWNER’S SERVICE MANUAL
©1999 by Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A.
1st Edition, August 1999 All rights reserved. Any reprinting or unauthorized use without the written
permission of Yamaha Motor Corporation
U.S.A. is expressly prohibited.
Printed in Japan
P/N. LIT-11626-13-42
EC010000
EC020000
INTRODUCTION
Congratulations on your purchase of a Y amaha TZ series. This model is the culmination of Yamaha’s vast experience in the production of pacesetting racing machines. It represents the highest grade of craftsmanship and reliability that have made Yamaha a leader.
This manual explains operation, inspection, basic maintenance and tuning of your machine. If you have any questions about this manual or your machine, please contact your Yamaha dealer.
NOTE:
As improvements are made on this model, some data in this manual may become outdat­ed. If you have any questions, please consult your Yamaha dealer.
W
PLEASE READ THIS MANUAL CAREFULLY AND COMPLETELY BEFORE OPERATING THIS MACHINE. DO NOT ATTEMPT TO OPERATE THIS MACHINE UNTIL YOU HAVE ATTAINED A SATISFACTORY KNOWLEDGE OF ITS CONTROLS AND OPERATING FEATURES AND UNTIL YOU HAVE BEEN TRAINED IN SAFE AND PROP­ER RIDING TECHNIQUES. REGULAR INSPECTIONS AND CAREFUL MAINTE­NANCE, ALONG WITH GOOD RIDING SKILLS, WILL ENSURE THAT YOU SAFELY ENJOY THE CAPABILITIES AND THE RELIABILITY OF THIS MACHINE.
EC030010
WARRANTY INFORMATION
This model is sold AS IS, WITHOUT ANY WARRANTIES EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED REGARD­LESS OF THE INTENDED USE. THE PURCHASER OF THIS MACHINE, which is intended for competition purposes, IS RESPON­SIBLE FOR ALL COSTS, SERVICE AND/OR REPAIR.
EC040001
IMPORTANT NOTICE
THIS MACHINE IS DESIGNED STRICTLY FOR COMPETITION USE, ONLY ON A CLOSED COURSE. It is illegal for this machine to be operated on any public street, road, or highway. Off-road use on public lands may also be illegal. Please check local regula­tions before riding.
1. THIS MACHINE IS TO BE OPERATED BY AN EXPERIENCED RIDER ONLY. Do not attempt to operate this machine at maximum power until you are totally familiar with its character­istics.
2. THIS MACHINE IS DESIGNED TO BE RIDDEN BY THE OPERATOR ONLY. Do not carry passengers on this machine.
3. ALWA YS WEAR PROTECTIVE APPAR­EL. When operating this machine, always wear an approved helmet with gog­gles or a face shield. Also wear heavy boots, gloves, and protective cloth­ing. Always wear proper fitting cloth­ing that will not be caught in any of the moving parts or controls of the machine.
4. ALWAYS MAINTAIN YOUR MACHINE IN PROPER WORKING ORDER. For safety and reliability, the machine must be properly maintained. Always perform the pre-operation checks indicated in this manual. Correcting a mechanical problem before you ride may prevent an accident.
5. GASOLINE IS HIGHLY FLAMMABLE. Always turn off the engine while refu­eling. Take care to not spill any gaso­line on the engine or exhaust system. Never refuel in the vicinity of an open flame, or while smoking.
&SAFETY INFORMATION
6. GASOLINE CAN CAUSE INJURY. If you should swallow some gasoline, inhale excess gasoline vapors, or allow any gasoline to get into your eyes, contact a doctor immediately. If any gasoline spills onto your skin or clothing, immediately wash skin areas with soap and water, and change your clothes.
7. ONLY OPERATE THE MACHINE IN AN AREA WITH ADEQUATE VENTILA­TION. Never start the engine or let it run for any length of time in an enclosed area. Exhaust fumes are poisonous. These fumes contain carbon monox­ide, which by itself is odorless and colorless. Carbon monoxide is a dan­gerous gas which can cause uncon­sciousness or can be lethal.
8. PARK THE MACHINE CAREFULLY; TURN OFF THE ENGINE. Always turn off the engine if you are going to leave the machine. Do not park the machine on a slope or soft ground as it may fall over.
9. PROPERLY SECURE THE MACHINE BEFORE TRANSPORTING IT. When transporting the machine in another vehicle, always be sure it is properly secured and in an upright position and that the fuel cock is in the “OFF” position. Otherwise, fuel may leak out of the carburetor or fuel tank.
EC050000
TO THE NEW OWNER
This manual will provide you with a good basic understanding of features, operation, and basic maintenance and inspection items of this machine. Please read this manual carefully and completely before operating your new machine. If you have any questions regarding the operation or maintenance of your machine, please consult your Yamaha dealer.
NOTE:
This manual should be considered a perma­nent part of this machine and should remain with it even if the machine is subsequently sold.
EC060000
NOTICE
Some data in this manual may become outdat­ed due to improvements made to this model in the future. If there is any question you have regarding this manual or your machine, please consult your Yamaha dealer.
Weights of machines without fuel
The minimum weights for road race machines are:
for the class 125 cc . . . . . . . . . . .minimum
70 kg (154 lb)
for the class 250 cc . . . . . . . . . . .minimum
95 kg (209 lb)
for the class 500 cc . . . . . . . . . . .minimum
131 kg (289 lb) In modifying your machine (e.g., for weight reduction), take note of the above limits of weight.
EC070011
F.I.M. MACHINE WEIGHTS:
EC080000
HOW TO USE
THIS MANUAL
EC081000
P ARTICULARLY IMPORTANT INFOR­MA TION
!!
The Safety Alert Symbol means ATTENTION! BECOME ALERT! YOUR SAFETY IS INVOLVED!
W
Failure to follow WARNING instructions could result in severe injury or death to the machine operator, a bystander, or a person inspecting or repairing the machine.
CC
CAUTION:
A CAUTION indicates special precautions that must be taken to avoid damage to the machine.
NOTE:
A NOTE provides key information to make pro­cedures easier or clearer.
EC082000
FINDING THE REQUIRED PAGE
1. This manual consists of seven chapters; “General Information”, “Specifications”, “Regular inspection and adjustments”, “Engine”, “Chassis”, “Electrical” and “Tuning”.
2. The table of contents is at the beginning of the manual. Look over the general layout of the book before finding then required chap­ter and item. Bend the book at its edge, as shown, to find the required fore edge symbol mark and go to a page for required item and description.
EC083000
MANUAL FORMAT
All of the procedures in this manual are organized in a sequential, step-by-step format. The infor­mation has been complied to provide the mechanic with an easy to read, handy reference that con­tains comprehensive explanations of all disassembly, repair, assembly, and inspection operations. In this revised format, the condition of a faulty component will precede an arrow symbol and the course of action required will follow the symbol, e.g.,
•Bearings Pitting/Damage Replace.
EC084002
HOW TO READ DESCRIPTIONS
To help identify parts and clarify procedure steps, there are exploded diagrams at the start of each removal and disassembly section.
1. An easy-to-see exploded diagram 1 is provided for removal and disassembly jobs.
2. Numbers 2 are given in the order of the jobs in the exploded diagram. Anumber that is enclosed
by a circle indicates a disassembly step.
3. An explanation of jobs and notes is presented in an easy-to-read way by the use of symbol marks
3. The meanings of the symbol marks are given on the next page.
4. Ajob instruction chart 4 accompanies the exploded diagram, providing the order of jobs, names
of parts, notes in jobs, etc.
5. Extent of removal 5 is provided in the job instruction chart to save the trouble of an unneces-
sary removal job.
6. For jobs requiring more information, the step-by-step format supplements 6 are given in addi-
tion to the exploded diagram and job instruction chart.
CLUTCH
4-25
ENG
EC4A8100
CLUTCH HOUSING AND PUSH LEVER AXLE
Extend of removal: 1 Clutch housing removal 2 Push lever axle removal
Extend of removal Order Part name Q’ty Remarks
CLUTCH HOUSING AND PUSH LEVER AXLE REMOVAL
1 Nut (clutch boss) 1 2 Lock washer 1
Use special tool.
3 Clutch boss 1
Refer to “REMOVAL POINTS”.
4 Spacer 2 1 5 O-ring (small) 1 6 Clutch housing 1 7 O-ring (large) 1 8 Bearing 1 9 Spacer 1 1
10 Ball 1 11 Push rod 1 12 Bolt (seat plate) 1 13 Seat plate 1 14 Push lever axle 1
T
50 Nm (5.0 mdkg, 36 ftdlb)
T
11 Nm (1.1 mdkg, 8.0 ftdlb)
2
1
CLUTCH
4-26
EC4A3000
REMOVAL POINTS
EC483211
Clutch boss
1. Remove:
•Nut 1
•Lock washer 2
•Clutch boss 3
NOTE:
Straighten the lock washer tab and use the clutch holding tool 4, 5 to hold the clutch boss.
Clutch holding tool:
YM-91042 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
44
90890-04086 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55
B
A For USA and CDN B Except for USA and CDN
EC4A4000
INSPECTION
EC484100
Clutch housing and boss
1. Inspect:
•Clutch housing 1 Cracks/Wear/Damage Replace.
•Clutch boss 2 Scoring/Wear/Damage Replace.
EC4A4100
Clutch housing
1. Check:
•Circumferential play Free play exists Replace.
•Gear teeth a Wear/Damage Replace.
•O-ring 1 Damage Replace.
EC484400
Clutch spring
1. Measure:
•Clutch spring free length a Out of specification Replace springs as a set.
Clutch spring free length:
Standard <Limit>
36.0 mm (1.417 in) 35.0 mm (1.378 in)
{
ENG
1
6
2
4
5
3
EC085002
ILLUSTRATED SYMBOLS (Refer to the illustration)
Illustrated symbols 1 to 7 are designed as thumb tabs to indicate the chapter’s number and content.
1 General information 2 Specifications 3 Regular inspection and adjustments 4 Engine 5 Chassis 6 Electrical 7 Tuning
Illustrated symbols 8 to ¢ are used to identi­fy the specifications appearing in the text.
8 With engine mounted 9 Special tool 0 Filling fluid ¡ LubricantTightening £ Specified value, Service limit ¢ Resistance ( ), Voltage ( V ), Electric cur-
rent ( A)
Illustrated symbols to ª in the exploded dia- grams indicate grade of lubricant and location of lubrication point.
Apply transmission oil
§ Apply engine mixing oilApply molybdenum disulfide oil
Apply lightweight lithium-soap base grease ª Apply molybdenum disulfide grease
Illustrated symbols º to ! in the exploded dia- grams indicate where to apply a locking agent and where to install new parts. º Apply locking agent (LOCTITE
®
)
! Use new one
1
GEN
INFO
3
INSP
ADJ
5
CHAS
7
TUN
8
6
ELEC
4
ENG
2
SPEC
9
¡
£
º!
ª
§
¢
0
MEMO
EC090000
INDEX
GENERAL INFORMATION
GEN
INFO
1
TUNING
TUN
7
CHASSIS
CHAS
5
ELECTRICAL
ELEC
6
ENGINE
ENG
4
REGULAR INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENTS
INSP
ADJ
3
SPECIFICATION
SPEC
2
EC0A0000
CONTENTS
CHAPTER 1
GENERAL INFORMATION
DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
MACHINE IDENTIFICATION . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
IMPORTANT INFOMATION . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
CHECKING OF CONNECTION . . . . . . . . 1-5
SPECIAL TOOLS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
CONTROL FUNCTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9
FUEL AND ENGINE MIXING OIL. . . . . . 1-14
INFORMATION BEFORE
PRE-OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-15
STARTING AND BREAK-IN . . . . . . . . . . 1-16
TORQUE-CHECK POINTS. . . . . . . . . . . 1-19
CLEANING AND STORAGE . . . . . . . . . 1-20
CHAPTER 2
SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . 2-1
MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . 2-3
GENERAL TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS . 2-11
DEFINITION OF UNITS . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11
CABLE ROUTING DIAGRAM . . . . . . . . 2-12
CHAPTER 3
REGULAR INSPECTION
AND ADJUSTMENTS
MAINTENANCE INTERVALS. . . . . . . . . . 3-1
PRE-OPERATION INSPECTION AND
MAINTENANCE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
LOCKING WIRE INSTALLATION GUIDE. 3-5
ENGINE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6
CHASSIS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13
ELECTRICAL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-37
CHAPTER 4
ENGINE
COWLING, SEAT AND FUEL TANK . . . . 4-1
EXHAUST PIPE AND SILENCER . . . . . . 4-3
RADIATOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4
CARBURETOR AND REED VALVE. . . . . 4-7
CYLINDER HEAD,CYLINDER AND
PISTON . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-17
CLUTCH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-27
PRIMARY DRIVEN GEAR, PRIMARY DRIVE GEAR AND BALANCER
SHAFT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-35
SHIFT SHAFT AND OIL PUMP . . . . . . . 4-42
TRANSMISSION, SHIFT CAM AND
SHIFT FORK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-48
CDI MAGNETO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-58
ENGINE REMOVAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-61
CRANKCASE, CRANKSHAFT AND
WATER PUMP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-65
CHAPTER 5
CHASSIS
FRONT WHEEL AND REAR WHEEL. . . . 5-1
FRONT BRAKE AND REAR BRAKE . . . . 5-9
FRONT FORK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-25
HANDLEBAR. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-39
STEERING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-44
SWINGARM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-51
REAR SHOCK ABSORBER. . . . . . . . . . 5-58
CHAPTER 6
ELECTRICAL
ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS AND
WIRING DIAGRAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1
IGNITION SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
SOLENOID VALVE SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . 6-6
THERMO UNIT SYSTEM. . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-9
CHAPTER 7
TUNING
ENGINE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1
CHASSIS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-14
DESCRIPTION
1-1
NOTE:
•The machine you have purchased may differ slightly from those shown in the following.
•Designs and specifications are subject to change without notice.
GEN
INFO
EC100000
GENERAL INFORMATION
EC110000
DESCRIPTION
1 Clutch lever 2 “ENGINE STOP” button 3 Water temperature gauge 4 Front brake lever 5 Throttle grip 6 Radiator cap 7 Fuel tank cap 8 Valve joint 9 Front fork 0 Radiator ¡ Check bolt (Transmission oil level)Rear brake pedal £ Steering damper ¢ Fuel cockRear shock absorber
§ Drive chainShift pedal
Starter knob ª CDI magneto
1
MACHINE IDENTIFICATION
1-2
EC120001
MACHINE IDENTIFICATION
There are two significant reasons for knowing the serial number of your machine:
1. When ordering parts, you can give the num-
ber to your Yamaha dealer for positive iden­tification of the model you own.
2. If your machine is stolen, the authorities will
need the number to search for and identify your machine.
EC121001
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER (For USA, CDN, AUS, NZ and E)
The vehicle identification number 1 is stamped on the right of the steering head pipe.
EC122001
FRAME SERIAL NUMBER (Except for USA, CDN, AUS, NZ and E)
The frame serial number 1 is stamped on the right of the steering head pipe.
EC123001
ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER
The engine serial number 1 is stamped into the elevated part of the right-side of the engine.
EC124000
MODEL LABEL
The model label 1 is affixed to the frame under the rider’s seat. This information will be needed to order spare parts.
GEN
INFO
1
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
1-3
EC130000
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
EC131002
PREP ARATION FOR REMOVALAND DISAS­SEMBL Y
1. Remove all dirt, mud, dust, and foreign
material before removal and disassembly.
2. Use proper tools and cleaning equipment.
Refer to “SPECIAL TOOLS” section.
3. When disassembling the machine, keep
mated parts together. They include gears, cylinders, pistons, and other mated parts that have been “mated” through normal wear. Mated parts must be reused as an assembly or replaced.
4. During the machine disassembly, clean all
parts and place them in trays in the order of disassembly. This will speed up assembly time and help assure that all parts are cor­rectly reinstalled.
5. Keep away from fire.
GEN
INFO
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
1-4
EC132000
ALL REPLACEMENT PARTS
1. We recommend to use Yamaha genuine
parts for all replacements. Use oil and/or grease recommended by Yamaha for assembly and adjustment.
EC133000
GASKETS, OIL SEALS AND O-RINGS
1. All gaskets, oil seals, and O-rings should be
replaced when an engine is overhauled. All gasket surfaces, oil seal lips, and O-rings must be cleaned.
2. Properly oil all mating parts and bearings
during reassembly. Apply grease to the oil seal lips.
EC134000
LOCK WASHERS/PLATES AND COTTER PINS
1. All lock washers/plates 1 and cotter pins
must be replaced when they are removed. Lock tab(s) should be bent along the bolt or nut flat(s) after the bolt or nut has been properly tightened.
EC135001
BEARINGS AND OIL SEALS
1. Install the bearing(s) 1 and oil seal(s) 2
with their manufacturer’s marks or numbers facing outward. (In other words, the stamped letters must be on the side exposed to view.) When installing oil seal(s), apply a light coating of light-weight lithium base grease to the seal lip(s). Oil the bearings liberally when installing.
CC
CAUTION:
Do not use compressed air to spin the bear­ings dry. This causes damage to the bear­ing surfaces.
EC136000
CIRCLIPS
1. All circlips should be inspected carefully
before reassembly. Always replace piston pin clips after one use. Replace distorted circlips. When installing a circlip 1, make sure that the sharp-edged corner 2 is posi­tioned opposite to the thrust 3 it receives. See the sectional view.
4 Shaft
GEN
INFO
CHECKING OF CONNECTION
1-5
EC1C0001
CHECKING OF CONNECTION
Dealing with stains, rust, moisture, etc. on the connector.
1. Disconnect:
•Connector
2. Dry each terminal with an air blower.
3. Connect and disconnect the connector two
or three times.
4. Pull the lead to check that it will not come
off.
5. If the terminal comes off, bend up the pin 1
and reinsert the terminal into the connector.
6. Connect:
•Connector
NOTE:
The two connectors “click” together.
7. Check for continuity with a tester.
NOTE:
•If there in no continuity, clean the terminals.
• Be sure to perform the steps 1 to 7 listed above when checking the wireharness.
• For a field remedy, use a contact revitalizer available on the market.
•Use the tester on the connector as shown.
GEN
INFO
SPECIAL TOOLS
1-6
GEN
INFO
EC140001
SPECIAL TOOLS
The proper special tools are necessary for complete and accurate tune-up and assembly. Using the correct special tool will help prevent damage caused by the use of improper tools or improvised techniques. The shape and part number used for the special tool differ by country, so two types are provided. Refer to the list provided to avoid errors when placing an order.
NOTE:
•For U.S.A. and Canada, use part number starting with “YM-” or “YU-”.
•For others, use part number starting with “90890-”.
Part number Tool name / How to use Illustration
YU-01135-A, 90890-01135 Crankcase separating tool YU-01135-A 90890-01135 YM-01305, 90890-01305 Crankcase separating bolt YM-01305 90890-01305
These tools are used to split the crankcase as well as remove the crankshaft from either case.
YM-01189, 90890-01189 Flywheel puller YM-01189 90890-01189
This tool is used to remove the flywheel magneto.
YU-01235, 90890-01235 Rotor holding tool YU-01235 90890-01235
This tool is used when loosening or tightening the
flywheel magneto securing nut. YU-03097, 90890-01252 Dial gauge and stand YU-03097 90890-01252 YU-01256 Stand YU-01256
These tools are used to set the ignition timing.
Crankcase installing tool YU-90050 90890-01274 YU-90050, 90890-01274 Pot YU-90063 90890-01275 YU-90050, 90890-01275 Bolt 90890-01278 YU-90063, 90890-01278 Adapter
These tools are used to install the crankshaft. YU-01304, 90890-01304 Piston pin puller YU-01304 90890-01304
This tool is used to remove the piston pin. YU-24460-1, 90890-01325 Radiator cap tester YU-24460-1 90890-01325 YU-33984, 90890-01352 Adapter YU-33984 90890-01352
These tools are used for checking the cooling system.
SPECIAL TOOLS
1-7
GEN
INFO
Part number Tool name / How to use Illustration
YM-33975, 90890-01403 Ring nut wrench YM-33975 90890-01403
This tool is used when tighten the steering ring nut
to specification. YM-01425, 90890-01425 Damper rod holder YM-01425 90890-01425
Use this tool to remove and install the damper rod. YM-01434, 90890-01434 Rod holder YM-01434 90890-01434
This tool is used to hold the fork spring. 90890-01436 Rod puller attachment YM-01437 90890-01436 YM-01437, 90890-01437 Rod puller 90890-01437
These tools are used to pull up the fork damper rod. YM-01441, 90890-01441 Fork spring compressor YM-01441 90890-01441
This tool is used to compress the fork spring. YM-01442, 90890-01442 Fork seal driver YM-01442 90890-01442
This tool is used when install the fork oil seal. YM-01455, 90890-01455 Pivot shaft wrench YM-01455 90890-01455 YM-01476, 90890-01476 Pivot shaft wrench adapter YM-01476 90890-01476
These tools are used to loosen or tighten the pivot
adjust bolt. YU-03112, 90890-03112 Yamaha pocket tester YU-03112 90890-03112
Use this tool to inspect the coil resistance, output
voltage and amperage. YM-91042, 90890-04086 Clutch holding tool YM-91042 90890-04086
This tool is used to hold the clutch when removing or
installing the clutch boss securing nut. YM-34487 Dynamic spark tester YM-34487 90890-06754 90890-06754 Ignition checker
This instrument is necessary for checking the ignition
system components.
SPECIAL TOOLS
1-8
GEN
INFO
Part number Tool name / How to use Illustration
ACC-11001-05-01 Quick gasket
®
ACC-11001-05-01 90890-85505
90890-85505 YAMAHABond No. 1215
This sealant (Bond) is used for crankcase mating
surface, etc. ACC-11001-30-00 Quick gasket
®
ACC-11001-30-00 90890-05143
90890-05143 YAMAHABond No.4
This sealant (Bond) is used for crankcase mating
surface, etc.
CONTROL FUNCTIONS
1-9
EC150000
CONTROL FUNCTIONS
EC151000
“ENGINE STOP” BUTTON
The “ENGINE STOP” button 1 is located on the left handlebar. Continue pushing the “ENGINE STOP” button till the engine comes to a stop.
EC152000
CLUTCH LEVER
The clutch lever 1 is located on the left han­dlebar; it disengages or engages the clutch. Pull the clutch lever to the handlebar to disen­gage the clutch, and release the lever to engage the clutch. The lever should be pulled rapidly and released slowly for smooth starts.
EC153000
SHIFT PEDAL
The gear ratios of the constant-mesh 6 speed transmission are ideally spaced. The gears can be shifted by using the shift pedal 1 on the left side of the engine.
EC155001
THROTTLE GRIP
The throttle grip 1 is located on the right han­dlebar; it accelerates or decelerates the engine. For acceleration, turn the grip toward you; for deceleration, turn it away from you.
EC156000
FRONT BRAKE LEVER
The front brake lever 1 is located on the right handlebar. Pull it toward the handlebar to acti­vate the front brake.
GEN
INFO
CONTROL FUNCTIONS
1-10
EC157000
REAR BRAKE PEDAL
The rear brake pedal 1 is located on the right side of the machine. Press down on the brake pedal to activate the rear brake.
EC158001
FUEL COCK
The fuel cock supplies fuel from the tank to carburetor while filtering the fuel. The fuel cock has the two positions: OFF: With the lever in this position, fuel will
not flow. Always return the lever to this position when the engine is not run­ning.
ON: With the lever in this position, fuel flows
to the carburetor. Normal riding is done with the lever in this position.
EC159000
STARTER KNOB (CHOKE)
When cold, the engine requires a richer air-fuel mixture for starting. A separate starter circuit, which is controlled by the starter knob 1, sup­plies this mixture. Pull the starter knob out to open the circuit for starting. When the engine has warmed up, push it in to close the circuit.
EC15V000
TACHOMETER
A stepping motor type tachometer is provided for greater accuracy of the tachometer 1. This tachometer features the following: Sweeping: After the engine is started, the tachometer hand sweeps widely once over the tachometer face and then returns to the zero position, as initial operation. This is called “sweeping”. After that, the tachometer indicates the correct revo­lutions. Out-of-step indication: If this tachometer is subjected to impact, etc, it may allow its hand to point to the position b stepping out of the position a where the hand should be for correct indication. This is called an “out-of-step” indication. Asimilar phenome­non may take place when the engine is stopped during sweeping or at high rpm (as in a plug chop) or while the machine is transport­ed, though it never happens in normal riding.
GEN
INFO
CONTROL FUNCTIONS
1-11
GEN
INFO
NOTE:
•If an out-of-step indication takes place, restarting the engine brings the tachometer back to a normal indication through its cor­rective action.
•There is no functional problem involved with the out-of-step indication, which can be brought back to a normal indication through the corrective action of the tachometer.
EC15B010
WATER TEMPERATURE GAUGE
The water temperature gauge 1 displays dif­ferent indications according to the change in the water temperature.
NOTE:
Water temperature may be 60 ˚C (140 ˚F) when engine is operated in good conditions.
Cooling water
Display Conditions
temp. ~19 ˚C
“LO” is display.
(~66 ˚F) 20~119 ˚C Temperature is
(68~247 ˚F) displayed. 120~140 ˚C Temperature
(248~284 ˚F) flash. 141 ˚C~ Message “HI”
(285 ˚F~) flash.
EC15F000
VALVE JOINT
This valve joint 1 prevents fuel from flowing out and is installed to the fuel tank breather hose.
CC
CAUTION:
In this installation, make sure the arrow faces the fuel tank and also downward.
EC15G000
MIXING COVER
The mixing cover 1 is installed to prevent dust, etc. from entering the carburetor. Remove this cover before starting the engine.
CONTROL FUNCTIONS
1-12
EC15H000
CARBURETOR COVER
The carburetor cover 1 is provided for carbu­retor space.
CC
CAUTION:
If the machine is run without this cover, the carburetor settings will become faulty.
EC15L000
LOWER COWL
Make sure that the lower cowl 1 is installed before riding the machine.
CC
CAUTION:
If the machine is run without lower cowl, the carburetor settings will become faulty.
EC15M001
CATCH TANK
Put the tip of the breather hose into the catch tank 1 and frame 2. Take care not to allow the fuel, oil and cooling water to spill on the course.
3 Radiator breather hose 4 Fuel tank breather hose 5 Transmission oil breather hose
NOTE:
When putting in the fuel tank breather hose, its tip having a cut a should be on the frame side.
EC15N000
FLAP
When running in rainy weather, fit this flap 1 to the rear frame with the screw 2 to prevent water from entering the carburetor.
GEN
INFO
CONTROL FUNCTIONS
1-13
EC15Q001
DETACHABLE MAINSTAND
This mainstand 1 is used to support only the machine when standing or transporting it.
NOTE:
The mainstand can be used to support the machine two ways.
1. Hook the bracket of the mainstand onto the
swingarm hooks 2.
2. Stand shaft (with supplying parts):
Insert the stand shaft 3 through the hole of the mainstand and rear wheel axle. Be sure to install the clip 4 in the end of the stand shaft.
W
•Never apply additional force to the main­stand.
•Remove this mainstand before starting out.
EC15R001
DETACHABLE SIDESTAND
This sidestand 1 is used to support only the machine when standing or transporting it.
W
• Never apply additional force to the side­stand.
•Remove this sidestand before starting out.
GEN
INFO
EC15T003
FIRE RETARDANT MATERIAL
For racing, be sure to fill the fuel tank 2 com- pletely with fire retardant material (with supply­ing parts) 1.
FUEL AND ENGINE MIXING OIL
1-14
EC160040
FUEL AND ENGINE MIXING OIL
Mix oil with the gas at the ratio specified below. Always use fresh, name-brand gasoline, and mix the oil and gas the day of the race. Do not use premix that is more than a few hours old.
Recommended fuel:
Except for AUS:
Premium unleaded fuel with a research octane number of 95 or higher.
For AUS:
Unleaded fuel only
5
NOTE:
Except for AUS:
1. If knocking or pinging occurs, use a differ-
ent brand of gasoline or higher octane grade.
2. If unleaded gasoline is not available, then
leaded gasoline can be used.
CC
CAUTION:
Never mix two types of oil in the same batch; clotting of the oil could result. If you wish to change oil types, be sure to drain the fuel tank and the carburetor float bowl of old premix prior to filling with the new type.
Fuel tank capacity:
13.0 L (2.86 Imp gal, 3.43 US gal)
0
Mixing oil
Recommended oil:
Castrol A747 Mixing ratio: 30 : 1
2
GEN
INFO
INFORMATION BEFORE PRE-OPERATION
1-15
EC170011
INFORMATION BEFORE PRE­OPERATION
1. The brake disc 1 is coated with a rust
inhibitor. Before riding the machine, thor­oughly remove it using a lacquer thinner.
W
•LACQUER THINNER IS HIGHLY FLAMMA­BLE. Always turn off the engine while using lacquer thinner. Take care not to spill any lacquer thinner on the engine or exhaust system. Never use it in the vicinity of an open flame, or while smoking.
•LACQUER THINNER CAN CAUSE INJURY. Always use lacquer thinner in a well venti­lated area. If you should swallow some lacquer thinner, inhale excess lacquer thinner vapors, or allow any lacquer thin­ner to get into your eyes, contact a doctor immediately.
NOTE:
• When the machine is not in use for a long time, apply a rust inhibitor to the brake disc.
•After riding in the rainy weather, wipe the moisture completely off the disc.
• If rust appears on the brake disc, carefully remove it using #400 sand paper.
2. The cooling system is filled with coolant at
the factory to prevent rusting. Be sure to replace coolant with soft water before rid­ing.
CC
CAUTION:
Hard water or salt water is harmful to the engine parts. You may use distilled water, if you can’t get soft water.
GEN
INFO
STARTING AND BREAK-IN
1-16
EC190000
STARTING AND BREAK-IN
CC
CAUTION:
Before starting the machine, perform the checks in the pre-operation check list.
W
Never start or run the engine in a closed area. The exhaust fumes are poisonous; they can cause loss of consciousness and death in a very short time. Always operate the machine in a well-ventilated area.
EC191020
STARTING A COLD ENGINE
1. Turn the fuel cock to “ON” and pull the
starter knob (CHOKE).
2. Shift the transmission into “1st” gear.
3. Apply the clutch lever and push the
machine.
4. After gaining some momentum, release the
clutch lever.
5. As soon as the engine starts, quickly apply
the clutch lever again and open the throttle grip slightly at the same time so as to sus­tain idling of the engine. Then, shift the transmission into neutral.
6. After applying full-throttle a few times, push
the starter knob (CHOKE) to the original position. Take some time to allow the engine to warm up.
EC192000
WARMING UP
Run the engine at varying speeds 5,000~6,000 r/min for 1~2 minutes. Fully warm up until the water temperature gauge reads 60 ˚C (140 ˚F) or so.
CC
CAUTION:
Do not warm up the engine for extended periods.
GEN
INFO
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