Yaesu FL-2000B Instruction Manual

INSTRUCTION
MANUAL
FL-2000B
YAESU MUSEN CO., LTD.
TOKYO JAPAN
****************************************** FL-2000B LINEAR AMPLIFIER
******************************************
GENERAL
The YAESU FL-2000B Linear Amplifier is designed to match the "F" series transceivers and transmitters in appearance and drive requirements to run high power Snout covering the ham bands 80 through 10 meters.
The FL-2000B uses a pair of 572B/T160 transmitting triodes in a class B grounded grid circuit configuration. The tubes are forced— air cooled by two very quiet high speed internal fans.
Automatic Level Control circuit controls the exciter gain to allow the highest average power without distortion caused by peak clipping. Changeover circuit biases the tubes to cut-off, eliminating unwanted heat and diode noise generation when receiving.
An internal changeover relay feeds the antenna to the exciter for barefoot operation when the FL-2000B is turned off or is on standby condition. A built-in SWR bridge measures SWR on by barefoot and linear operations.
The built-in solid state power supply requires no warm-up period and provides excellent voltage regulation.
CAUTION
DO NOT TURN ON THE FL-2000B WITH THE TOPSHIELD COVER REMOVED. THE HIGH VOLTAGE SAFETY LOCK SHORTS OUT THE HIGH VOLTAGE AND WILL DAMAGE THE POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT.
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SPECIFICATIONS
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Circuit : Grounded Grid Class B Frequency Coverage : Ham bands 80 through 10 meters Plate Input : 1200 Watts PEP, 1000 Watts CW and 600 Watts AM Plate voltage : 2400 Volts DC Drive Requirement : 100 Watts PEP Input Impedance : 50 ohms, unbalanced Output Impedance : 50 - 75 ohms, unbalanced Third Order Distortion : 30 db or better at 1000 Watts PEP Tube Complement : 2 x 572B/T160 Cooling : Forced-air cooling Power Requirements : AC 100, 1 10 Volts 50/60Hz 17 Amps AC 200, 220, 230 Volts 50/60Hz 9 Amps Dimensions : 14
1/2
" Wide, 6
1/4
" High, 11
1/2
" Deep
Weight : 44 Ibs
FRONT PANEL CONTROLS
POWER - OFF : Rocker switch turns power on OPER - TUNE. : Rocker switch applies Bias when standby and relay
is disengaged.
SWR - IP : Rocker switch selects either SWR or plate current
meter reading.
F - R : Rocker switch selects either forward or reflected
SWR bridge reading.
SENS : Potentiometer adjusts meter sensitivity for SWR
measurement.
PLATE : Plate capacitor in tank circuit.
INSTALLATION
The FL-2000B has been designed incorporating two safety locks to prevent dangerous high voltage shock. However, extreme care is recommended when servicing inside the cabinet
.
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Unpacking
Carefully remove FL-2000B and tubes from their packing cartons and examine them for any visible shipping damage, check the control knobs and switches for complete freedom of action. Should any damage be apparent, notify the delivering carrier immediately stating the nature of the damage in detail.
Tube Installation.
Tubes can be installed after removing the top cover (see SERVICING). First, check to see if the tube holders at the tube sockets are loose enough to install tubes. If not, loosen them. Notice the mark pin of the tube base comes to the right of the socket for correct insertion into the socket.
Push the tubes straight in to insert them and fasten the tube holders. Insert the plate caps on the top of the tubes. Check to make sure that the plastic choke coil has enough clearance from the surrounding parts to avoid electrical short.
After replacing the top shield of the tube compartment and the top cover, the amplifier can be connected for operation.
In general, care should be taken to insure that enough space is allowed around the amplifier cabinet to permit adequate air circulation within the linear amplifier. Do not cover the top of the FL-2000B with books, papers or other equipment. Do not insert anything under the bottom of the FL-2000B or overheating may result.
POWER REQUIREMENT
The FL-2000B has a built-in power supply which can be operated from either 100, 117 or 220 volts AC 50-60 cps. The FL-2000B is shipped from the factory connected to operate on 220 volts AC.
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It is recommended that the FL-2000B is operated from its own 220 volt 10 amp or
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greater circuit. If 117 or 100 volts is all that is available, it should be fused for 20 Amps, circuit conductors should be larger than #10 and no other equipment should be operated from this circuit. Do NOT, under any circumstances, operate the FL­2000B from a 115 volt lighting circuit, as the circuit conductors are not large enough to carry this load.
The following diagram shows the wiring connections for 1 10, 1 15 and 220 volt operation. Connections must be made as shown or serious damage may result.
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ANTENNA REQUIREMENT
The FL.-2000B has been designed for use with an antenna resonant at the operating frequency and having approximate impedance within the limit of 40 to 80 ohms. The nominal output impedance of the FL-2000B is 50 ohms. When the impedance of the antenna used is far from this value, it is recommended that an antenna matching network be used which will allow the FL-2000B to work into its nominal 50 ohm load for maximum power transfer into the antenna.
GROUND REQUIREMENT
The FL-2000B should be connected to a good earth ground through as short and as large a gauge wire as possible for best performance and maximum safety. A connecting post marked "GND" is provided on the rear apron of the chassis.
CAUTION
NEVER OPERATE THE FL-2000B WITHOUT FIRST CONNECTING IT TO AN EARTH GROUND, AND AN ANTENNA OR 50 OHM DUMMY LOAD, OR SERIOUS DAMAGE MAY RESULT.
EXCITER REQUIREMENT
To operate the FL-2000B at its maximum power input, it will be required that the exciter deliver 100 Watts PEP SSB output. Our FT-400/500, FT-560, FT-200 and FT-101 transceivers and FL-400 transmitter all have sufficient power to drive the FL-2000B at its maximum input. The exciter should be placed as close to the amplifier as practical to avoid long coax and ground connections.
ALC
On the rear of the FL-2000B, a terminal is provided for connection to the exciter of the ALC voltage which controls the gain of the exciter to prevent distortion caused by peak clipping.
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