material and information now allowed by statutory or judicial law or hereinafter
granted including without limitation, material generated from the software
programs that are displayed on the screen such as styles, templates, icons,
screen displays, looks, etc.
Printed in the U.S.A., U.K., and France.
XEROX, XEROX Europe, and XEROX Canada Limited, The Document
Company, the stylized X, and all names and identifying numbers used in
connection with Xerox products mentioned in this publication are trademarks
of XEROX CORPORATION. All non-Xerox brands and product names are
trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies. Other
company trademarks are also acknowledged.
While the information in this guide is correct at the time of this publication,
Xerox reserves the right at any time to change the information without notice.
Changes are made periodically to this document. Changes and technical
updates will be added in subsequent editions.
Adjustments, use of controls, or performance of procedures
other than those specified herein may result in hazardous
light exposure.
The Xerox DocuPrint printers are certified to comply with the
performance stan dards of the U.S. Department of Health,
Education, and Welfare for Class 1 laser products. Class 1 laser
products do not emit hazardous radiation. The DocuPrint printers
do not emit hazardous radiation, because the laser beam is
completely enclosed during all modes of customer operation.
The laser danger labels on the system are for Xerox service
representatives and are on or near panels or shields that must
be removed with a tool. DO NOT REMOVE LABELED PANELS
OR PANELS NEAR LABELS. ONLY XEROX SERVICE
REPRESENTATIVES HAVE ACCESS TO THESE PANELS.
Ozone information: U. S. only
This product produces ozone during normal operation. The
amount of ozone produced depends on print volume. Ozone is
heavier than air. The environmental parameters specified in the
Xerox installation instructions ensure that concentration levels
are within safe limits. If you need additional information
concerning ozone, call 1-800-828-6571 to request the Xerox
publicat ion 600P83222, OZONE.
Using LCDS Print Description Languagexvii
Laser safety
Operation safety: U. S.
Your Xerox equipment and supplies have been designed and
tested to meet strict safety requirements. They have been
approved by safety agencies, and they comply with
environmental standards. Please observe the following
precautions to ensure your continued safety.
Improper connection of the equipment grounding conductor
may result in risk of electrical shock.
•Always connect equipment to a properly grounded electrical
•Never use a ground adapter pl ug t o con nect equipment to an
WARNING
outlet. If in doubt, have the outlet checked by a qualified
electrician.
electrical outlet that lacks a ground connection terminal.
•Always place equipment on a solid support surface with
adequate strength for its weight.
•Always use materials and supplies specifically designed for
your Xerox equipment. Use of unsuitable materials may result
in poor performance and may create a hazardous situation.
•Never move either the printer or the printer controller without
first contacting Xerox for approval.
•Never attempt any maintenance that is not specifically
described in this documentation.
•Never remove any covers or guards that are fastened with
screws. Th ere are no oper ator-serviceable areas within these
covers.
•Never override electrical or mechanical interlocks.
•Never use supplies or cleaning mater ials for other than their
intended purposes. Keep all materials out of the reach of
children.
•Never operate the equipment if you notice unusu al noises or
odors. Disconnect the power cord from the electrical outlet
and call service to correct the problem.
If you need any additional safety information concerning the
equipment or materials Xerox supplies, call Xerox Produc t
Safety at the following toll-free number in the United States:
1-800-828-6571
xviiiUsing LCDS Print Description Language
For customers outside the United St ates, contact your local
Xerox representative or operating company.
Operation safety: Eur o pe
This Xerox product and supplies ar e manufactured, tested and
certified to strict safety regulations, electromagnetic regulations
and established environmental standards.
Any unauthorized alteration, which may include the addition of
new functions or conn ection of externa l devices, may impact the
product certification.
Please contact your Xerox representative for more information.
Warning markings
Laser safety
All warning ins tructions marked on or supplie d with the product
should be followed.
This WARNING alerts users to areas of the product where there
is the possibility of personal damage.
This WARNING alerts users to areas of the product where there
are heated surf ace s, which should not be touched.
Electrical supply
This product shall be operated from the type of electrical supply
indicated on the data plate label of the produc t. If you are not
sure that your electrical supply meets the requirements, please
consult your local power co mpany for advice.
Using LCDS Print Description Languagexix
Laser safety
WARNING
This product must be connected to a protective earth
circuit.
This product is supplied with a plug that has a protect ive earth
pin. This plug fits only into an earthed electrical outlet. This is a
safety f eature . Always co nnect equipment to a properly gr ounded
electrical outlet. If in doubt, ha ve the ou tlet check ed b y a qualified
electrician.
To disconnect all electrical power to the product, the disconnect
device is the power cord. Remove the plug from the electrical
outlet.
Ventilation
Slots and openings in the enclosure of the product are provided
for ventilation. Do not block or cover the ventilation vents, as this
could result in the product overheating.
This product should not be placed in a built-in installation unless
proper ventilation is provided, please contact your Xerox
representative for advice.
Never push objects of any kind into the ventilation vents of the
product.
Operator accessible areas
This product has been designed to restrict operator access to
safe areas only. Operator access to hazardous areas is
restricted with covers or guards, which would require a tool to
remove. Never remove these covers or guards.
xxUsing LCDS Print Description Language
Maintenance
Any operator product maintenance procedures will be described
in the user docume ntation supplied with the product . Do not
carry out any maintenance on the product, which is not
described in the customer documentation.
Before cleaning your product
Before cleaning this product, unplug the product from the
electrical outlet. Always use materials specifically designated for
this product, the use of other materials may result in poor
performance and may create a hazardous situation. Do not use
aerosol cleaners , they may be flammable under certain
circumstances.
Laser safety
CE mark: Europe only
January 1, 1995: Council Directive 73/23/EEC, amended by
Council Directive 93/68/EEC, approximation of the laws of the
member states related to low voltage equipm ent.
January 1, 1996: Council Directive 89/336/EEC, approximation
of the laws of the member states related to electromagnetic
compatibility.
March 9, 1999: Council Directive 99/5/EC, on radio equipment
and telecommunications terminal equipment and the mutual
recognition of their conformity.
A full declaration of conformity, defining the relevant directives
and referenced standards, can be obtained from your Xerox
representative.
In order to allow this equipment to operate in proximity to
Industrial, Scientific and Medical (ISM) equipment, the external
radiation for the ISM equipment may have to be limited or special
mitigation measures taken.
Using LCDS Print Description Languagexxi
Laser safety
This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment this product
may cause radio frequency interference, in which case the user
may be required to take adequate measures.
Shielded interface cables must be used with this product to
maintain compliance with Council Directive 89/36/EEC.
For further information
For more information on Enviro nment, Health and Safety in
relation to this Xerox product and supplies, please contac t the
following customer help lines:
Using LCDS Print Description Language provides information on
how to use PDL to pr ogra m LCDS job descriptions that can be
used on the Xerox DocuPrint 75/90 and 100/115/135/155/180
Enterprise Printing Systems, the DocuPrint 75 MX, and other
Xerox laser printing systems.
Before using this documentation, become familiar with its
contents and conventions.
The topics discussed in this guide include:
•Explanation of a Job Source Library (JSL), including required
and optional commands and components
Focus of this
guide
•Rules and guidelines for coding LCDS PDL commands
•Procedures for creating and compiling a JSL
•Syntax and explanation of each LCDS PDL command,
parameter, and DJDE
•Explanation of Dynamic Job Descriptor Entries (DJDEs) and
the process for inserting them into the data stream
•Reference list of all PDL and DJDE commands, including
online and offline usage, parameters, and the Xerox printing
systems that support them
A glossary and index are also provided.
This documentation de scribes LCDS Print Description Language
as it applies to the DocuPrint 100/115/135/155/180 and 75/90
EPS, and DocuPrint 75 MX. Except where otherwise noted, the
PDL information contained in this documentation also applies to
the following families of Xerox Laser Printing Systems that print
LCDS data:
Xerox 180, 180MX, 96, and 96MX Laser Printing Systems
Using LCDS Print Description Languagexxiii
Introduction
The following f amilies of printing systems support subsets of the
PDL commands that can be used on the DP EPS.
•Xerox 4635 and 4635 MX Laser Printing Systems
•Xerox 4850 and 4890 HighLight Color Laser Printing
Systems
•Xerox DocuPrint 92C HighLight Color Laser Printing System
•Xerox 4050, 4090, and 4650 Laser Printing Systems
•Xerox 9790 and 8790 Laser Printing Systems
Refer to appendix A, “PDL command and DJDE summary,” for
information on which laser printer families support the different
commands.
NOTE: Forms Description Language (FDL) commands cannot
be used on the DP EPS, because these systems do not have
forms compiling capability. You can, however, create forms by
using FDL on another laser printing system or by using a forms
creation software package on a PC or other type of workstation.
Form files that are created externally can be transferred or
imported to the system disk of your DP EPS, and can be
specified for jobs that are printed on the system.
Conventions
This guide uses the following conventions:
•Alerts: Alerts include notes, cautions, and warnings.
–Notes are hints that help you perform a task or
understand the text.
–Cautions alert you to an action that could damage
hardware, software, or your print job.
–Warnings alert you to conditions that may cause injury to
people.
Alerts appear as follows:
–Notes: Printed in italics
–CAUTIONS: Printed in red
–WARNINGS: Printed in bold red
•Angle brackets: Angle brackets surrounding a word indicate
the word is the name of a k ey on the controller ke yboar d. K e y
names start with a capital letter. (Example: Press <Enter>.)
xxivUsing LCDS Print Description Language
Introduction
•Square brackets: Placed around words or phras es that are
names of buttons that you click or menu options that you
select on a screen, and names of fields and text boxes on
screens. (Example: In the [Folders] field, select [resources].
•Bold type: Used for emphasis. It is also used for keywords
that introduce items in a list.
•Entering: Within procedures , the t wo-step process of k e ying
in text and pressing <Enter>. (Example: Enter y in the box).
•Fixed pitch font: Used to indicate text that you enter in a
text field on a window, such as examples of PDL commands.
It also indicates text that the system displays on the screen,
such as messages. Example:
LINE DATA=(1,132), FONTINDEX=133;
•Italics: Indicate variables (types of items that va ry from one
command to anoth er), or th e position of a spec ified a rgument
in the command syntax. (Example: IDEN SKIP = value).
Related publications
Using LCDS Print Description Language is part of the Xerox
DocuPrint 100/115/135/155/180, 75/90, and 75 MX publication
sets.
DocuPrint 100/115/135/155/180 EPS documentation
Following are related Xerox documen ts that pertain to the
DocuPrint 100/115/135/155/180 EPS.
Table 1. DP 100/115/135/155/180 EPS documents
DocuPrint 100/115/135/155/180 EPS Customer Information Quick Reference Card
DocuPrint 100/115/135/155/180 EPS Font Reference Manual
Italics are also used f or document ti tles and library names (f or
example, Using LCDS Print Description Language).
DocuPrint EPS Using LCDS Print Description Language
DocuSP Common Controller System Guide
Getting Ready for the DocuSP Installation
Getting Started
Generic MICR Fundamentals Guide
Helpful Facts About Paper
MICR User Guide
NPS/IPS Extensions Operations Guide
Tape Formats Manual
Using the lp Utilities for Solaris
Using the lpr Utilities for DOS and Unix
Using the Xerox Cli ent Software for Solaris
The following Xerox documents pertain to the DP 75/90 EPS and
the DP 75 MX.
Table 2. DP 75/90 EPS and 75 MX documents
DocuPrint 75/90 EPS Installation Planning Guide
DocuPrint 75/90 EPS Operator Guide
DocuPrint 75/90 EPS Operator Quick Reference Card
DocuPrint EPS Tape Client Job Submission Guide
DocuPrint EPS Using LCDS Print Description Language
Generic MICR Fundamentals Guide
DocuSP Common Controller System Guide
Getting Ready for the DocuSP Installation
Getting Star ted
Helpful Facts About Paper
MICR User Guide
Tape Formats Manual
Useful Resources
xxviUsing LCDS Print Description Language
Table 2. DP 75/90 EPS and 75 MX documents
Using the lp Utilities for Solaris
Using the lpr Utilities for DOS and Unix
Using the Xerox Cli ent Software for Solaris
Introduction
Using LCDS Print Description Languagexxvii
Introduction
xxviiiUsing LCDS Print Description Language
1.PDL principles and proced ures
The Xerox LCDS Print Description Language (PDL) is a set of
commands that you give to the printing system to define
properties such as the appearance, output destination, and
paper feed source for your LCDS print job.
You can use LCDS PDL to do all of the following in your print
jobs:
•Change and mix font types on a page to page, line to line, or
character to character basis. This allows you to customize
printed output for specific needs; for example, emphasizing
important headings by changing font styles and sizes.
•Change text orientation and positioning on a page to page
basis. This allows you to print characters along the width or
length of the page with equal ease. The printing system can
switch instantly, at a page boundary, between portrait (tall
and narrow) and landscape (wide) page formats, combining
the two styles within a single report.
•Print a number of previously separate logical pages on the
same physical page of a document.
•Modify documents on a page to page basis by using copy
modification entries (CMEs) to replace selected portions of
text with other data, change fonts, or label copies as
“confidential.”
•Merge variable print data with forms stored on the system
disk. This feature eliminates the need for forms overlays and
most preprinted fo rms, as well as assuring perfect
registration.
•Print two different forms back to back (dup lex) on one sheet
of paper, thereby reducing paper costs. Additionally, this
option offers potential savings in inv entory , filing, storage, and
mailing costs for computer generated material.
•Feed paper either short edge first or long edge first to
accommodate a variety of paper sizes.
Using LCDS Print Description Language1-1
PDL principles and procedures
Enabling PDL features and functions
To enable these fu nctio ns, y ou en ter PDL com mands th at do the
following for your print job:
•Describe the input (type, format, characteristics, and source)
•Define any logical or special processing functions to be
performed on selected text, pages, or copies
•Describe the output (type, format, font selection, accounting
options, and destination)
Each command has a set of parameters and parameter options
that are used to define the above characteristics of a print job.
PDL commands may be specified in the following ways:
•In a Job Source Library (JSL)
•As Dynamic Job Descriptor Entries (DJDEs)
Job Source
Libraries (JSLs)
Dynamic job
descriptor entries
(DJDEs)
One way to issue PDL job definition commands to your printing
system is to create a text file of these commands for your job.
The source (text, uncompiled) file of PDL commands is called a
“job source library” (JSL) file . The JSL file is th en compiled by the
system to create an object file, called a “job descriptor library”
(JDL).
Each compiled JDL file is stored in a resource folder named
“lcds” that is located on the controller disk. The system accesses
the required JDL from the “lcds” folder when the operator
specifies it to start a job. When a job is sent from the host, the
printing system reads the specified JDL, from which it obtains
instructions on wha t f onts and f o rms to use when prin ting the job ,
where to direct the printed output, and so forth.
Dynamic Job Descriptor Entries (DJDEs) are parameters
embedded within the inpu t data stre am. Th e y mo dify t he prin ting
environment established by a job descriptor entry (JDE) within a
JDL, as the job is printing. DJDEs allow page by page or record
by record modifications to your applications.
Most PDL commands are also available as DJDEs. (Refer to
“PDL command and DJDE summary” in appendix A for
informatio n on wh i ch PD L comm a nds have DJDE counterparts.)
In order to use DJDEs, you must specify an IDE N command in
the JSL to advise the system that DJDE records are included in
the input data stream and where to look for them.
1-2Using LCDS Print Description Language
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