Printfold Company, Inc. • 825 North Easton Road • Doylestown, PA 18901 • USA
Tel: 215-345-0800 or 800-DOC-FOLD Fax: 215-348-3031 E-mail: CUSTSVC@PRINTFOLD.COM
2750 op#0_1 R3.doc 10-02
Copyright 2002, Printfold Company, Inc.
Document part number: 123635
PRINTFOLD
MODEL 2750
&
SYNERGIX FOLD SYSTEM 40
ENGINEERING DOCUMENT FOLDER
OPERATOR’S MANUAL
Table of Contents
Chapter 1 Introduction
Chapter 2 Operating Instructions
Chapter 3 Outline of Folding Mechanism
Chapter 4 System Menu and Key Operator Functions
The interlock system is designed to prevent access to
components capable of causing injury. Do not try to defeat any
interlock by taping or otherwise artificially holding it closed.
Line voltage (115 or 230Vac) is present at exposed points on the
accordion folder base frame (back of the power entry module,
and at fuses on the power supply board). This applies whether
or not the interlock circuit is intact. Access to these danger points
is prevented by a plastic panel at the rear of the accordion folder,
which must not be removed by other than a qualified service
technician.
WARNING
WARNING
2750 op#0_2 R3.doc 10-02
Chapter 1
INTRODUCTION
General information
There are four variants of the Printfold Model 2750 Folder, each accommodating a specific range of print
speeds:
XES Model 2753Print speeds up to 5 ips (120 mm/s)
XES Model 2755Print speeds up to 6 ips (160 mm/s)
XES Model 2757Print speeds up to 8 ips (200 mm/s)
Synergix Fold System 40 Print speeds up to 10 ips (250 mm/s)
The Printfold 2750 Folder is self-programming, and fully automatic. It turns on automatically when a
document exits the printer/copier, and turns off when the flow of prints ceases. There is no need to figure
the fold pattern for each and every document, nor is it necessary to remember which packet types and
sizes are possible with a given width of media. For example, with few exceptions, the folder can deliver
an 8½” x 11” folded packet from any standard width
metric sizes.
Each print is measured as it enters the 2750 Folder, which then determines the appropriate number and
style of folds to produce the desired packet. The folder accepts any mix of prints, in random order. All
prints other than A-size are automatically folded into the selected format, then stacked with the title block
“up and out” (except for Z-fold packets, which exit title block down).
of printer output from 11” through 36”, including
Main components of the Model 2750 Folder
The bridge is pivoted at the rear, allowing the in-feed to be adjusted in height to match most engineering
printers and copiers. It can also be tilted vertically to allow service access to the back of the printer/copier.
2750 op#1 R3.doc 10-02Page 1-1
Power entry module / counter / communications port
The power entry module, with on/off switch and main fuse block, is located at the base of the right
accordion side panel. Adjacent to the power entry module are the print counter and communications port,
diagram below. The communications port is a DB9 female type receptacle, configurable for an RS232 or
RS422 link.
4
1 Power Entry Module
2 Line Cord Receptacle, for IEC-320
3
2
1
5
6
After initial power-up, or upon the closing of a door or lid, the folder motors operate for a few seconds,
during which time the folder microprocessors perform diagnostic test and check for jam conditions. On
completion of these tests, the folder returns to the standby condition, motors stopped. (The folder automatically starts up when an incoming print is detected at the leading edge of the bridge.)
type line cord
3 On / Off Rocker Switch,
I = On
0 = Off
4 Fuse Drawer, 3AG type fuse
5 Linear Feet Counter
6 Communications Port, type DB9-F
Handfeed
Pressing the Handfeed pushbutton switches the 2750 into
hand-folding mode, displaying a
modified list of programs. The
print to be folded is fed into the
rollers at the rear of the folder
(image face-down, title block
leading - centering is not
important, but alignment is).
Folder ON
Models 2753, 2755 and 2757
have similar control panels, with plain
language in place of icons, e.g., MORE
in place of +>
Receiver Advance
Advances conveyor belts
on High Capacity Print
Receiver, if installed
Indicates a fault/jam
condition, or open cover
Operator’s control panel
2750 op#1 R3.doc 10-02Page 1-2
Main control panel
The main control panel is located on top of the tower section of the accordion unit. It comprises five push
buttons for fold selection and service-related functions, a four-line x 20-character display, and additional
push buttons controlling optional features that may or may not be installed. All control functions other than
fold selection are password protected to prevent accidental reprogramming by non-trained persons.
In normal operations the folder will be connected to a host controller and the display will read ONLINE.
Fold selections are made through the host controller. Additionally the host coordinates shut down and job
recovery functions. If a fault occurs, or an interlock is opened (e.g., by removal of a cover panel), the
display indicates the problem's location. Additionally, the technician may use the display to list machine
settings, review recent error conditions, and to actuate various motors and solenoids for setup purposes.
When the folder is not connected to a host controller, the fold programs available to the operator are
shown on the display in groups of four, the current selection being marked with an asterisk.
Handfeed
Pressing the HANDFEED button on the control panel activates the off-line folding system, allowing prints
to be fed by hand into lower set of rollers at the rear of the tower. When the off-line system is active, the
control panel displays fold choices which may differ from those used in on-line folding.
For hand feeding, the print must be image down, with short edge leading. Bookfolding is not possible with
hand feeding.
Receiver Advance
Pressing the green RECEIVER ADVANCE button advances the High Capacity Print Receiver (optional,
except on Fold System 40) for easy removal of the folded prints. Pressing this button also resets the
Receiver full counter. When the High Capacity Print Receiver is installed as an option the key cap is
replaced with a green one.
Note: The folder assumes that all sheets have been removed from the receiver after the button is
pressed. This action resets a software “print counter” used to determine when the receiver reaches a full
condition.
2750 op#1 R3.doc 10-02Page 1-3
Bridge
(
The bridge is the link between printer and folder. Its main functions are determining the media width on
which the incoming document was printed, and providing the means for measuring length of the
document. It also signals the in-feed system to accelerate once the document has left the printer, the
purpose of this being to increase the separation between one document and the next. This allows the
folder to accommodate high-speed printers with small inter-copy gaps.
Power-off condition
Power-on condit ion
Instant service access
There is no need to set aside extra space
for access to the printer. The bridge pivots
to the upright position, clearing almost 3’
90cm) between printer and folder.
Automatic document diversion
In the event of a paper jam or power failure,
a solenoid-actuated diverter at the input end
of the bridge swings to the upper position,
diverting documents to the floor,
Stacker/Handfeed
Pressing the Handfeed button on the control panel activates the off-line folding system, allowing prints to
be fed by hand across the top of the accordion folder into the rollers at the rear of the tower, diagram next
page. The tower also enables the flat-sheet bypass, or stacking function. This is selectable in the same
way as a fold program on the control panel (press the button indicated for Stack). In the bypass mode,
the stack diverter at the rear of the bridge is flipped down so that prints exiting the bridge flow through the
tower instead of the accordion folder.
2750 op#1 R3.doc 10-02Page 1-4
g
r
Pri nt
Upper surface of
accordi on folder
Stack diver ter in
"fol d" atti tude
Model 2750 in
A
printer (through the bridge), or invidual prints through the optional
manual feed sl ot
To acc ordi on
folder drum
folding
Upper surface of
accordi on folder
Fro m
bridge
mode, accepting print flow on-line from the
Pri nt
Til t -up
tower
cover
Tower in normal (folding) and
bypass modes
In (A) the underside of the stack
diverter is horizontal, allowing
prints to pass beneath to the
accordion folder. In (B) the diverter
is flipped down by solenoid action.
Both the down-going (manual
feed) and up-going paths may be
accessed for jam clearance when
the tower cover is tilted up as
shown.
B
Model 2750 in
the stackin
Stack diver ter in
"stack" attitude
bypass
mode, diverting all prints from the bridge to
surface on top of the accordion folde
Fro m
bridge
The handfeed
system is operative
when the push button
on the control panel is
IN and its adjacent
LED shows a steady
green. When a
document is entered
the light flashes. No
further documents
may be entered until
the flashing stops.
2750 op#1 R3.doc 10-02Page 1-5
Accordion folding – overview
Standard accordion fold
In the standard accordion fold, all panels other than the final compensating fold are of the same width.
The final or compensating fold of the standard sequence is positioned to give two equal-width panels
always narrower than the preceding ones unless the document length is an exact multiple of the selected
panel width. Typical panel width selections for non-bookfolded documents are 210mm, 8½”, 9”, 11”,
297mm and 12” (bookfolds and custom packets require different panel widths).
Any length up to 20 panels
,
VV
S
Compensati ng f ol d
L
L
L
Any standard width
up to 36"
SSSSS
S
Two eq ual- wi dth
acfol dn.cvs
compensatin g panels
of width V
Standard accordion fold packet
Having measured the length of the incoming document, the folder system automatically performs a compensating fold at the end of the
sequence. The two final panels in the standard accordion fold are of the same width, the width being dependant on the amount of length compensation necessary.
Note that the compensating panels may be aligned with either left or right edges of the packet, depending
on the combination of the selected panel width (S) and the overall length of the document. They are
2750 op#1 R3.doc 10-02Page 1-6
always narrower than the panel width unless the length of the document - as measured automatically by
the bridge and in-feed system - happens to be an exact multiple of width S.
Bookfolds (accordion folding with binding edge)
For bookfolding, the accordion fold sequence is designed so that the left hand edge of the bottom panel
extends to the left of the pack. The “binding margin” thus formed, typically 1” wide in the US, may be
punched for filing in a binder. Other binding margin selections range from ½” and 2” in ¼” increments.
Printfold Folders provide two complete sets of bookfold programs, Type F and Type B, which differ in
their treatment of short documents ranging from the minimum length of approximately 16” (400 mm)
through 30” (760 mm). The exact limits depend on the bookfold packet width (usually 8½” in the US), and
the binding margin selected. The two programs give identical results with longer documents.
Unlike the standard accordion fold, the bookfold has compensating panels inside the pack. Depending
on the length of the incoming print, there will be either two
or four compensating panels as needed to
deliver the correct direction of top and bottom panels (in all but a few special cases, the top panel points
to the right and the binding panel to the left).
Bookfolds, Type F (Favor “F”ront)
In a Type F bookfold, priority is given to a full top panel measuring 8½” (US models) less the binding
margin. The final, bottom-most panel extends to the left of the package to form the binding margin.
However, the bottom panel may not necessarily be the full 8½“ unless the document is of sufficient
length. The top panel is always
full width, usually 7½” in the US.
Bookfolds, Type B (Favor “B”ack)
In the Type B bookfold, priority is given to the final, bottom-most panel, which is always
full-width (usually
8½” in the US). All other panels are narrower than the final, thus providing a binding edge. The top panel
is a full panel less the binding margin, provided the document is of sufficient length for both the top and
bottom panels to be full size.
Type F bookfold packet
The Type F bookfold gives priority to
the top (front) panel.
Type B bookfold packet
The Type B bookfold gives priority to
the bottom (back) panel.
2750 op#1 R3.doc 10-02Page 1-7
Crossfolding – overview
The accordion folded document is transferred to the crossfold section, which performs either one
crossfolds depending on the media width (this being the longer dimension of the accordion fold).
Crossfolded packets are delivered to a receiving tray at the side of the folder. The crossfold section may
also be programmed from the operator’s control panel to eject the accordion-folded document to the rear
receiving tray without further folding – an automatic function for oversize drawings.
Two packet orientations
Folded print packets come in two basic orientations, portrait and landscape. The portrait, vertical style is
the more traditional, and is used almost exclusively in European and certain other non-US markets.
Landscape, horizontal folding is increasingly popular, especially in the US, because the resulting packet
is easier to file.
Two fold styles
Printfold Folders are capable of folding portrait and landscape packets in either of two ways, Z-fold or Cfold, diagram below.
or two
cs&zs. cvs
C-folds handle easier than Z-folds
C-fold packets can be filed with only one edge showing, and are therefore
easier to sort through and retrieve. The Folder can be programmed for either
Z- or C-folds, but some user surveys show a preference for the latter.
The Z-fold packet (otherwise known as a DIN-fold) is the more conventional, but it suffers from the
disadvantage that it always has an outgoing flap of paper that snags on other documents. It can be
awkward to retrieve from a file. Additionally, Z-folding is not possible with some document sizes and
orientations.
C-fold packets, a feature exclusive to Printfold folders, handle easier than Z-folds because they sit in the
file with only one edge showing, and can therefore be sorted through much faster.
2750 op#1 R3.doc 10-02Page 1-8
Key facts about fold programs
• Orientation of the document as it enters the folder is important!
• The standard document feed orientation, SEL, is defined as “image up, title block leading, Short Edge
Leading”.
•The “other” orientation, LEL, defined as “image up, title block trailing, Long Edge Leading”, is
increasingly used in electronic printing installations having the ability to rotate images in software
(unlike analog machines, in which the copy orientation is established by the original). This allows, for
example, a D-size (22” x 34”) image to be printed on 34” wide media with a linear feed of only 22”,
compared with the 34” feed necessary in the SEL orientation. LEL thus enables greater production
rates. The downside of LEL, however, is in the restrictions it places on document folding programs.
The words “Landscape” and “Portrait” are the key to understanding what happens in the folder.
For SEL documents … Landscape means wide accordion panels, Portrait means narrow accordion panels
For LEL documents … Landscape means narrow accordion panels, Portrait means wide accordion panels
SEL = standard feed direction
Image up, title block leading,
short edge leading
LEL = non-standard feed
direction
Image up, title block trailing,
long edge leading
PRIN TER/
PLOTTER
selfeed.cvs
lelfeed.cvs
PRIN TER/
PLOTTER
Doc umen t
Doc umen t
FOLDER
FOLDER
•The folder automatically determines orientation by first classifying media width
from 22” to 24”, then measuring feed length
from leading edge to trailing edge. For this example, if
, e.g., the D/A1 group
the feed length so measured is less than 19”, the document’s orientation is assumed to be LEL.
(Standard prints whose long dimension fits the D/A1 media group have short dimensions of 17” =
ANSI D, 420mm = A1, and 18” = Architectural D.). If the measured feed length exceeds 19”, the
document is assumed to be SEL.
•Note that the width classifying system recognizes a media width as belonging to a particular group. It
doesn’t measure it specifically. This is not an issue with SEL fold programs, which are highly flexible,
and can deliver neatly folded packets from practically all combinations of length and width
. LEL
programs are less flexible, but are capable of equally neat folding provided the document size
approximates a standard sheet in the dimensional group (ANSI, Architectural or Metric) for which the
folder is programmed.
•No matter what media width, document size, or orientation, the accordion folder will pass documents
without folding unless the feed length is 3¼” greater
than the selected panel width for accordion
folding (210mm, 8½”, 9”, 11”, 297mm or 12”).
2750 op#1 R3.doc 10-02Page 1-9
•The accordion folder has a capacity of 20
panels of 20lb (75 gsm) bond, less with heavier
media. With a panel width of 12”, this allows a
maximum foldable feed length of 240”.
Accordion folding ceases at panel number 20,
and any trailing portion of the document is
passed unfolded.
•The maximum number of panels of 20lb (75
gsm) bond that can be accordion folded and
crossfolded is usually 12, corresponding to a
document length of 144” with 12” panels.
•
• The standard dimension of bookfolds is 8½” x
11” overall, with a 1” binding edge of 1”. Other
binding edge widths from ½” through 2” may be
selected by the service technician.
•The maximum document length for bookfolding
is 120” with 20lb (75 gsm) bond.
Width sensors at input end of bridge
Sensor status determines document width. For example, if
sensor PS3 is activated and the others not, the width must
be greater than 15½” and less than 21” (this implies 17”,
18”, or 420mm media widths). Note that the width
classifying system is just that, no more. It recognizes a
document as belonging to a particular group, but doesn’t
identify it specifically.
Note: When communications with a host is enabled the folder receives media width information
directly from the controller overriding the bridge sensing system. If the printer does not
accurately record a roll width, the error will be delivered to the folder and may result an
improperly folded document or jam.
2750 op#1 R3.doc 10-02Page 1-10
Main features of the 2750 folding system
•A length measurement system in the bridge between printer and folder automatically allows the
accordion folder to deliver equal-width compensating panels, usually aligned with the trailing edge of
the document. The same system ensures that the overall width of a bookfold is always 8½”
what the document length. (Overall width of a metric bookfold is 210 mm.)
, no matter
•A crossfold section capable of making two folds in the same direction to create a re-entrant, C-folded
packet. The crossfold section can also be configured for Z folding (DIN packets). However, C-fold
packets are preferred by most users because of their easier handling and neater appearance.
•An accordion folding section with built-in inverter to accommodate non-standard print orientations,
such as C-size or D-size sheets exiting the printer with long edge leading (title block trailing). By
flipping the accordion-folded packet upside down before it enters the crossfold module, the inverter
causes the title block to appear in the normal position on the folded packet.
•A by-pass system that feeds unfolded documents to a waist-high stacking surface on top of the
accordion and crossfold sections. Maximum stack height is approximately 1”, equivalent to over 200
sheets of 20 lb (75 gsm) bond paper. The tower also includes a convenient hand feed slot for off-line
folding, located waist-high at the rear of the diverter tower.
•Communications connectivity to a host controller/printer.
Options available
•A remote keypad option that allows the folder controls to be sited near the scanner, or other system
component.
•An optional High-Capacity Folded Print Receiver that allows up to 175 E-size or A0 folded prints to be
stacked on an external conveyor. Note: This feature is standard on the Fold System 40.
2750 op#1 R3.doc 10-02Page 1-11
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