Xantrex XHR 7.5-130, XHR 20-50, XHR 33-33, XHR 40-25, XHR 60-18 User Guide

...
XHR 1000 Watt Series Programmable DC
XHR 7.5-130 XHR 20-50 XHR 33-33 XHR 40-25 XHR 60-18 XHR 100-10 XHR 150-7 XHR 300-3.5 XHR 600-1.7
Operating Manual
Power Supply
Operating Manual for
XHR Series
Programmable DC Power Supply
Limited
Warranty
What does this warranty cover and how long does it last?
This Limited Warranty is provided by Xantrex Technology, Inc. (“Xantrex”) and covers defects in workmanship and materials in your XHR 1000 Watt Series DC Power Supply. This warranty lasts for a Warranty Period of 5 years from the date of purchase at point of sale to you, the original end user customer.
What will Xantrex do?
Xantrex will, at its option, repair or replace the defective product free of charge, provided that you notify Xantrex of the product defect within the Warranty Period, and provided that Xantrex through inspection establishes the existence of such a defect and that it is covered by this Limited Warranty.
Xantrex will, at its option, use new and/or reconditioned parts in performing warranty repair and building replacement products. Xantrex reserves the right to use parts or products of original or improved design in the repair or replacement. If Xantrex repairs or replaces a product, its warranty continues for the remaining portion of the original Warranty Period or 90 days from the date of the return shipment to the customer, whichever is greater. All replaced products and all parts removed from repaired products become the property of Xantrex.
Xantrex covers both parts and labor necessary to repair the product, and return shipment to the customer via a Xantrex-selected non-expedited surface freight within the contiguous United States and Canada. Alaska and Hawaii are excluded. Contact Xantrex Customer Service for details on freight policy for return shipments outside of the contiguous United States and Canada.
How do you get service?
If your product requires troubleshooting or warranty service, contact your merchant. If you are unable to contact your merchant, or the merchant is unable to provide service, contact Xantrex directly at:
Phone: 604 422 8595
Toll Free North America: 1 800 667 8422
Fax: 604 421 3056
Email: info@xantrex.com
ii Operating Manual for XHR Series Power Supply
Direct returns may be performed according to the Xantrex Return Material Authorization Policy described in your product manual. For some products, Xantrex maintains a network of regional Authorized Service Centers. Call Xantrex or check our website to see if your product can be repaired at one of these facilities.
In any warranty claim, dated proof of purchase must accompany the product and the product must not have been disassembled or modified without prior written authorization by Xantrex.
Proof of purchase may be in any one of the following forms:
The dated purchase receipt from the original purchase of the product at point of
sale to the end user, or
The dated dealer invoice or purchase receipt showing original equipment
manufacturer (OEM) status, or
The dated invoice or purchase receipt showing the product exchanged under
warranty
What does this warranty not cover?
This Limited Warranty does not cover normal wear and tear of the product or costs related to the removal, installation, or troubleshooting of the customer’s electrical systems. This warranty does not apply to and Xantrex will not be responsible for any defect in or damage to:
a. the product if it has been misused, neglected, improperly installed, physically
damaged or altered, either internally or externally, or damaged from improper use or use in an unsuitable environment;
b. the product if it has been subjected to fire, water, generalized corrosion,
biological infestations, and high input voltage from lightning strikes;
c. the product if repairs have been done to it other than by Xantrex or its authorized
service centers (hereafter “ASCs”);
d. the product if it is used as a component part of a product expressly warranted by
another manufacturer;
e. the product if its original identification (trade-mark, serial number) markings
have been defaced, altered, or removed.
Revision A iii
Disclaimer Product
THIS LIMITED WARRANTY IS THE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE WARRANTY PROVIDED BY XANTREX IN CONNECTION WITH YOUR XANTREX PRODUCT AND IS, WHERE PERMITTED BY LAW, IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, CONDITIONS, GUARANTEES, REPRESENTATIONS, OBLIGATIONS AND LIABILITIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE IN CONNECTION WITH THE PRODUCT, HOWEVER ARISING (WHETHER BY CONTRACT, TORT, NEGLIGENCE, PRINCIPLES OF MANUFACTURER’S LIABILITY, OPERATION OF LAW, CONDUCT, STATEMENT OR OTHERWISE), INCLUDING WITHOUT RESTRICTION ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OR CONDITION OF QUALITY, MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE TO THE EXTENT REQUIRED UNDER APPLICABLE LAW TO APPLY TO THE PRODUCT SHALL BE LIMITED IN DURATION TO THE PERIOD STIPULATED UNDER THIS LIMITED WARRANTY.
IN NO EVENT WILL XANTREX BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, LOSSES, COSTS OR EXPENSES HOWEVER ARISING WHETHER IN CONTRACT OR TORT INCLUDING WITHOUT RESTRICTION ANY ECONOMIC LOSSES OF ANY KIND, ANY LOSS OR DAMAGE TO PROPERTY, ANY PERSONAL INJURY, ANY DAMAGE OR INJURY ARISING FROM OR AS A RESULT OF MISUSE OR ABUSE, OR THE INCORRECT INSTALLATION, INTEGRATION OR OPERATION OF THE PRODUCT.
Exclusions If this product is a consumer product, federal law does not allow an exclusion of
implied warranties. To the extent you are entitled to implied warranties under federal law, to the extent permitted by applicable law they are limited to the duration of this Limited Warranty. Some states and provinces do not allow limitations or exclusions on implied warranties or on the duration of an implied warranty or on the limitation or exclusion of incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitation(s) or exclusion(s) may not apply to you. This Limited Warranty gives you specific legal rights. You may have other rights which may vary from state to state or province to province.
iv Operating Manual for XHR Series Power Supply
Information WITHOUT LIMITING THE GENERALITY OF THE FOREGOING, UNLESS
SPECIFICALLY AGREED TO BY IT IN WRITING, XANTREX a. MAKES NO WARRANTY AS TO THE ACCURACY, SUFFICIENCY OR SUITABILITY
OF ANY TECHNICAL OR OTHER INFORMATION PROVIDED IN MANUALS OR OTHER DOCUMENTATION PROVIDED BY IT IN CONNECTION WITH THE PRODUCT; AND
b. ASSUMES NO RESPONSIBILITY OR LIABILITY FOR LOSSES, DAMAGES,
COSTS OR EXPENSES, WHETHER SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL, WHICH MIGHT ARISE OUT OF THE USE OF SUCH INFORMATION.
THE USE OF ANY SUCH INFORMATION WILL BE ENTIRELY AT THE USER’S RISK.
WARNING:
Limitations
on Use
Please refer to your product user manual for limitations on uses of the product. Specifically, please note that this power supply is not intended for use in connection with life support systems and Xantrex makes no warranty or representation in connection with any use of the product for such purposes.
Xantrex Technology, Inc. 8999 Nelson Way Burnaby, British Columbia Canada V5A 4B5
Information
About Your
Power
Supply
Please record the following information when you first open your Power Supply package:
Model Number ______________________________________________
Serial Number ______________________________________________
Purchased From ______________________________________________
Purchase Date ______________________________________________
Release Revision A (2004-03)
Copyright © 2004 Xantrex Technology Inc. All rights reserved.
Printed in Canada
Revision A v
Warnings
!
!
!
and
Cautions
Power
Supply
Safety
Warnings and cautions are defined and formatted in this manual as shown below.
WARNING
Describes a potential hazard which could result in injury or death, or, a procedure which, if not performed correctly, could result in injury or death.
CAUTION
Describes a procedure which, if not performed correctly, could result in damage to data, equipment, or systems.
WARNING—High Energy and High Voltage
Exercise caution when using and calibrating a power supply. High energy levels can be stored at the output voltage terminals on a power supply in normal operation. In addition, potentially lethal voltages exist in the power circuit and on the output and sense connectors of a power supply with a rated output greater than 40 V. Filter capacitors store potentially dangerous energy for some time after power is removed.
CAUTION
Operate the power supply in an environment free of flammable gases or fumes. To ensure that the power supply’s safety features are not compromised, use the power supply as specified in this manual and do not substitute parts or make any unauthorized modifications. Contact the service technician for service and repair help. Repairs must be made by experienced service technicians only.
CAUTION
For Use as a Battery Charger When you are using any of these power supplies for battery charging applications, it is essential to provide an appropriately sized fuse or circuit breaker in series between the power supply output and the battery. Installation of a protector (fuse or DC circuit breaker) rated for about 115% of the maximum current rating of the power supply and designed specifically to interrupt the DC voltage of the battery, will provide adequate reverse polarity current protection. Where several power supplies are in parallel, it is best to fuse each one, rather than one large fuse for all.
vi Operating Manual for XHR Series Power Supply
About This Manual
This Operating Manual contains user information for the XHR Series DC output power supply, available in several models at 1000 watts. It provides information on features and specifications, installation procedures, and basic functions testing, as well as procedures for operating the power supply at the front panel or from a remote device.
Who Should Use This Manual
This manual is designed for the user who is familiar with basic electrical laws especially as they apply to the operation of power supplies. This implies a recognition of Constant Voltage and Constant Current operating modes and the control of input and output power, as well as the observance of safe techniques while making supply or pin connections and any changes in switch settings.
Main Sections
Section 1 Features and Specifications Describes the power supply, lists its
features, and provides tables of specifications.
Section 2 Installation Provides procedures for inspecting, installing, and testing
the power supply. Includes descriptions of the rear panel switch and connector, and considerations for load wiring, load connections, and remote sensing.
Section 3 Local Operation Provides procedures for local (front panel)
operation. Includes procedures for using over voltage protection, shutdown function, multiple supplies, and over temperature protection.
Section 4 Remote Operation Shows how to control the power supply voltage
and current limit from a remote analog source using the rear panel SW1 switch and J2 connector. Includes both remote analog programming and readback. Discusses the Isolated Programming Interface (ISOL) option.
Section 5 Calibration Provides procedures for calibrating programming and
readback accuracy.
Manual Revisions
The current release of this manual is listed below. Updates may be issued as an addendum.
Revision A (2004-03)
Revision A vii
About This Manual
Power Supply Safety Markings
Alternating Current Off (Supply)
Earth (Ground) Terminal Caution (Hot Surface)
Protective Conductor Terminal Caution (Check manual for
additional information.)
On (Supply)
viii Operating Manual for XHR Series Power Supply
Contents
About This Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vii
List of Figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .xi
List of Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiii
Section 1.
Features and
Specifications
Section 2.
Installation
Revision A ix
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Features and Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
Front Panel Controls. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Rear Panel Connectors and Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Rear Panel Illustrations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
SW1 Programming Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
J2 Programming Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Electrical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Additional Electrical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Input Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26
Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Remote Programming and Monitoring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Environmental Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Approvals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Mechanical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Basic Setup Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Inspection, Cleaning, and Packing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Initial Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Periodic Cleaning. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Returning Power Supplies to the Manufacturer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Return Material Authorization Policy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Packaging for Shipping or Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Location, Mounting, and Ventilation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Rack Mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Ventilation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
AC Input Power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Functional Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Equipment Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Power-on Check. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Voltage Mode Operation Check. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Current Mode Operation Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Front Panel Function Check. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Load Connection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Load Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Making Load Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41
Inductive Loads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Connecting Single Loads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Connecting Multiple Loads. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Local and Remote Sensing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Sense Wiring. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Local Sensing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Using Remote Sensing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Section 3.
Local
Operation
Section 4.
Remote
Operation
Standard Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Operating Modes and Automatic Crossover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Shipped Configuration (Local Control Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Setting Output Voltage and Current Limit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Using Multiple Supplies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Configuring Multiple Supplies for Series Operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Configuring Multiple Supplies for Parallel Operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Configuring Multiple Supplies for Split Supply Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Using Over Voltage Protection (OVP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Front Panel OVP Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Resetting the OVP Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Using the Shutdown Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
STANDBY Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Controlling the Shutdown Function via the J2 Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Over Temperature Protection (OTP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
User Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Emergency Shutdown . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Unusual or Erratic Operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Troubleshooting for Operators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Remote Analog Programming of Output Voltage and Current Limit . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Remote Programming Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Remote Analog Programming Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Sample Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Remote Monitoring of Output Voltage and Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Readback Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Using the Isolated Programming (ISOL) Interface Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
ISOL Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
ISOL Setup and Operating Instructions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
ISOL Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Section 5.
Calibration
x Operating Manual for XHR Series Power Supply
Calibration Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Service Environment and Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Equipment Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Front Panel Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Additional Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Voltmeter Calibration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Ammeter Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Over Voltage Protection (OVP) Calibration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Calibrating for Programming Accuracy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Voltage Programming Circuit Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Current Programming Circuit Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Calibrating for Readback Accuracy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Output Voltage Monitor Circuit Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Output Current Monitor Circuit Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
List of Figures
Figure 1.1 Power Supply Front Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Figure 1.2 Rear Panel with Bus Bar. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Figure 1.3 Rear Panel with High Voltage Output Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Figure 1.4 SW1 Programming Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
Figure 1.5 J2 Programming Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Figure 1.6 Dimensional Drawings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Figure 2.1 Shipping or Storage Carton Label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Figure 2.2 Maximum Load Wire Length for 1 V Line Drop. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Figure 2.3 Bus Bar Shield . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Figure 2.4 Typical Load Connection Hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43
Figure 2.5 Output Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Figure 2.6 Single Load with Local Sensing (Default) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Figure 2.7 Single Load with Remote Sensing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Figure 2.8 Multiple Loads with Local Sensing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Figure 2.9 Multiple Loads with Remote Sensing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Figure 2.10 Connecting Remote Sense Lines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Figure 3.1 Operating Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52
Figure 3.2 Series Operation of Multiple Supplies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Figure 3.3 Parallel Operation of Multiple Supplies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Figure 3.4 Split Supply Operation of Multiple Supplies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Figure 3.5 Split Supply Operation of Multiple Supplies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Figure 3.6 Shutdown Programming with Active Low Signal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Figure 3.7 Shutdown Programming with Active High Signal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Figure 4.1 Connecting Programming Sources to J2 Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Figure 4.2 Sample Analog Programming Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Figure 4.3 0-5 Vdc Output Voltage and Current Monitoring. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Figure 4.4 0-10 Vdc Output Voltage and Current Monitoring. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Figure 5.1 Front Panel Calibration Locations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Figure 5.2 Voltage and Current Programming Calibration Locations . . . . . . . . 78
Figure 5.3 Voltage Current and Monitor Calibration Locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Revision A xi
List of Figures
xii
Operating Manual for XHR Series Power Supply
List of Tables
Table 1.1 SW1 Switch Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Table 1.2 Electrical Specifications for 7.5 V to 40 V Models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Table 1.3 Electrical Specifications for 60 V to 600 V Models. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Table 2.1 Basic Setup Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Table 2.2 Power Cords . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Table 2.3 Current Carrying Capacity for Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Table 3.1 Shipped Configuration (Local Control Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Table 3.2 Switch Settings for Shutdown Circuit Logic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Table 3.3 Switch Settings for Over Temperature Recovery Options . . . . . . . . 63
Table 3.4 Quick Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Table 4.1 Power Supply Settings for Different Programming Sources . . . . . . 69
Table 4.2 Power Supply Settings for Remote Monitoring of Readback Signals71
xiii Operating Manual for XHR Series Power Supply
List of Tables
xiv
Operating Manual for XHR Series Power Supply
Section 1. Features and Specifications
Description
The 1000 watt DC output power supplies provide low noise, precisely regulated, variable DC output. Typically they are used for bench and automated test equipment (ATE) applications. Each unit includes over voltage protection and thermal shutdown as standard features. Universal AC input allows you to use line voltages globally without resetting switches or adding options. Built-in power factor correction gives you full output power from low current/low voltage outlets, reduces power line interference, and allows you to meet international regulations.
You can select from several remote control choices for either analog or digital control. For analog control, choose from standard analog control or optional 4-channel isolated programming. Digital control options include RS-232 control or GPIB programming. You can use the power supply on your benchtop or rack mounted; each supply occupies less than 3-1/2 in. (2 U) of vertical space. Whether you are powering batteries, development circuits, and magnet coils or running ATE systems, the power supply provides the precision and power that you need.
Features and Options
Models available with voltage ranges from 0-7.5 Vdc to 0-600 Vdc; current
ranges from 0-1.7 A to 0-130 A.
Internal power factor correction allows operation from a standard 120 Vac, 15 A
outlet.
Thermal shutdown, latching or auto reset.
Front panel control of Over Voltage Protection (OVP).
Simultaneous digital display of both voltage and current.
Ten-turn front panel voltage and current controls for high resolution setting of
the output voltage and current from zero to the rated output.
Automatic mode crossover into current or voltage mode.
Front panel push button control of output standby mode, and preview of voltage,
current, or OVP set points. Front panel LED indicators for voltage and current mode operation, OVP, remote programming mode, and shutdown.
Multiple units can be connected in parallel or in series to provide increased
current or voltage.
Revision A 15
Features and Specifications
Front Panel Controls
Remote analog voltage and current limit programming with selectable
programming ranges.
External monitor signals for output voltage and current.
Isolated analog remote programming control of the output voltage or current and
isolated readback of output voltage and current with the optional ISOL interface.
Optional internal GPIB or RS-232 computer control for complete remote
programming and readback capability.
Front Panel Controls
See Figure 1.1 to review the controls, LEDs, and meters located on the power supply’s front panel. Check the following sections for additional descriptions of front panel controls and functions.
“Mechanical Specifications” on page 29
“Functional Tests” on page 37
“Local Operation” on page 51
16 Operating Manual for XHR Series Power Supply
Features and Specifications
Front Panel Controls
Shutdown LED (S/D) (See page 61 for more information.)
OVP Shutdown
LED (OVP)
Local Voltage and Current
Limit Setting Preview Switch
(V/I CHECK)
(See page 37.)
OVP Set Potentiometer
(OVP SET)
(See page 59.)
OVP Setting Preview Switch
(OVP CHECK)
AC Power Switch
ADR SRQ ERR POL FLT
30 AMP MAXIMUM
OL
Standby Switch (STANDBY) (See page 61.)
Remote Programming LED (REM) (See page 67.)
Return to Local Programming (LOCAL) (For units with digital programming interface installed.)
Over Temperature Protection Shutdown LED (OTP) (See page 63.)
AC Fail LED (ACF)
Voltage Meter
Current Meter
(For units with digital programming
Option Board LEDs
Binding Posts
Output Voltage Control Knob
Output Current Limit Control Knob
interface installed.)
Current Mode LED
Binding Post Overload
Voltage Mode LED
LED (OL)
Figure 1.1 Power Supply Front Panel
(For all models.)
Revision A 17
Features and Specifications
Rear Panel Connectors and Switch
Rear Panel Connectors and Switch
The output terminals for the low voltage models (7.5 V to 40 V) are bus bars. The high voltage models (60 V to 600 V) use a wire clamp connector. See Figure 1.2 and
Figure 1.3 to identify the switches and connectors on the rear panel.
Use the SW1 Programming, Monitoring, and Shutdown Select switch and the J2 Programming, Monitoring, and Sense connector to choose among several remote programming and monitoring options. See the following sections for more information about remote programming:
“SW1 Programming Switch” on page 19
“J2 Programming Connector” on page 20
Section 4. Remote Operation
Rear Panel
Illustrations
J2 Programming, Monitoring, and Sense Connector (See page 20 for more information.)
Local Sense Wires (See page 48.)
SW1 Programming, Monitoring, and Shutdown Select Switch (See page 19.)
Blank Subplate (Replaced if digital programming interface installed.)
100/120/200/240V 50/60 HZ 1300VA
Negative Output (Return) Bus Bar
Positive Output Bus Bar (See page 39.)
Fan Exhaust Vents (Do not block.)
Ground Screw
AC Input Connector (See page 36.)
Figure 1.2 Rear Panel with Bus Bar
(For 7.5 V to 40 V models.)
18 Operating Manual for XHR Series Power Supply
Features and Specifications
Rear Panel Connectors and Switch
100/120/200/240V 50/60 HZ 1300VA
SW1
Programming
Switch
Local Sense Wires (See page 48.)
DC Output and Local Sense Connector (See page 39 for more information.)
Figure 1.3 Rear Panel with High Voltage Output Connector
(For 60 V to 600 V models.)
The SW1 Programming, Monitoring, and Shutdown Select switch is an 8-position piano DIP switch located on the power supply’s rear panel. The SW1 switch enables you to choose:
Output voltage and current limit programming scales
Output voltage and current monitor scales
Remote shutdown circuit logic
Resistive programming of output voltage or current limit
Over temperature shutdown mode
The power supply is shipped with the SW1 switch set in the default operating configuration, as illustrated in Figure 1.4.
Figure 1.4 SW1 Programming Switch
(Shown in its default configuration.)
Revision A 19
Features and Specifications
Rear Panel Connectors and Switch
See Table 1.1 for a list of the functions assigned to each SW1 switch.
Table 1.1 SW1 Switch Functions
Switch Function OFF (Open)
SW1-1 1 mA current source for resistive
SW1-2 1 mA current source for resistive
SW1-3 Output voltage programming source
SW1-4 Output current limit programming
SW1-5 Output voltage monitor range select. 0-10 V 0-5 V
SW1-6 Output current monitor range select. 0-10 V 0-5 V
SW1-7 Remote shutdown logic select. HIGH=OFF HIGH=ON
SW1-8 Over temperature shutdown reset
1. Factory defaults underlined.
programming of output voltage.
programming of output current limit.
range select.
source range select.
mode select.
Voltage source programming
Voltage source programming
0-5 V
0-5 V
Auto reset
1
ON (Closed)
Resistive programming
Resistive programming
0-10 V
0-10 V
Latch OFF
1
J2
Programming
Connector
Resetting the Switches The rear panel is labelled with OFF at the top of the
switch and ON at the bottom. Any of the eight switches on SW1 is OFF (OPEN) when it has been flipped up to break contact, ON (CLOSED) when flipped down to close contact.
Before making any changes to the switch settings, disable the power supply output. Either turn OFF the supply, or place the supply in shutdown mode by pressing the front panel STANDBY button to its ON position. Once output is disabled, use any small, straight-bladed screwdriver to change the switch settings.
The J2 Programming, Monitoring, and Sense connector is a 12-terminal wire clamp connector located on the power supply’s rear panel. The J2 connector provides access to the following functions:
remote programming of output voltage and/or current limit
remote monitoring of calibrated readback signals for output voltage and output
current
remote control of the shutdown function using 2.5-15 V or TTL-compatible
signals
remote sensing of output voltage
20 Operating Manual for XHR Series Power Supply
Features and Specifications
!
!
Rear Panel Connectors and Switch
See Figure 1.5 to identify the function of each of the 12 terminals on the J2 connector.
1 Return Sense (–SNS) 2 Positive Sense (+SNS) 3 Control Ground ( ) 4 Remote Output Voltage Programming Select (VRMT) 5 Remote Current Limit Programming Select (IRMT) 6 Program/Monitor Signal Return (PGM–) 7 Output Voltage Programming Input (VPGM) 8 Output Current Limit Programming Input (IPGM) 9 Output Voltage Monitor (VMON) 10 Output Current Monitor (IMON) 11 Shutdown Input (S/D+) 12 Shutdown Signal Return (S/D–)
Figure 1.5 J2 Programming Connector
Making J2 Connections
CAUTION
To maintain the isolation of the power supply output and prevent ground loops, use an isolated (ungrounded) programming source when operating the power supply via remote analog control at the J2 connector.
CAUTION
Do not attempt to bias the Program/monitor signal return (J2-6) relative to the power supply output return, as they are connected internally. Use the Isolated Programming (ISOL) option for control from programming sources at potentials differing from the supply output return.
Wire Clamp Connector Screw
Make connections to the J2 connector using its screw-type wire clamps. Before making any connections, turn the power supply OFF and wait until the front panel displays have gone out. You can unplug the connector from the back of the unit in order to make it easier to install the required wiring.
Revision A 21
Features and Specifications
Rear Panel Connectors and Switch
Wiring
WARNING
There is a potential shock hazard at the output and J2 terminals when using a power supply with a rated output greater than 40 V. Use load wiring with a minimum insulation rating equivalent to the maximum output voltage of the power supply. For example, select TEW-105, 105 °C, 600 V wiring for use with a 600 V, 1.7 A model power supply
For lowest noise performance, make connections to the J2 connector with either
2
individually or group shielded 18-22 AWG (0.3-0.8 mm
) wire. Maintain the shield to within 1.5in. (40 mm) of the end of each wire. Strip 0.26.in (6.5 mm) of insulation, insert into the correct terminal, and tighten the wire clamp. You must ground the shield(s) to the power supply chassis with a connection less than 1.5.in (40 mm) long.
22 Operating Manual for XHR Series Power Supply
Specifications
Features and Specifications
Specifications
Electrical
Specifications
Specifications are warranted over a temperature range of 0 to 40 °C with default local sensing.
The tables on the following pages post maximum values for model-dependent specifications.
Specifications which are different due to measurements being taken at the front panel binding posts are identified, where they occur, in the tables.
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revision A 23
Features and Specifications
Specifications
Table 1. 2 Electrical Specifications for 7.5 V to 40 V Models
Models 7.5-130 20-50 33-33 40-25
Output Ratings:
Output Voltage Output Current Output Power
0-7.5 V 0-130 A 975 W
0-20 V 0-50 A 1000 W
0-33 V 0-33 A 1089 W
0-40 V 0-25 A 1000 W
At the front panel binding posts:
Output Current Output Power
Line Regulation:
1
Voltage (0.01% of Vmax + 2 mV) Current (0.01% of Imax + 1 mA)
Load Regulation:
2
Voltage (0.01% of Vmax + 2 mV) Current (0.05% of Imax + 1 mA)
0-30 A 225 W
3mV 14 mA
3mV 66 mA
0-30 A 600 W
4mV 6mA
4mV 26 mA
0-30A 990 W
5mV
4.3 mA
5mV 18 mA
8mV
2.8 mA
6mV 14 mA
At the front panel binding posts:
Voltage
650 mV
650 mV
650 mV
500 mV
Meter Accuracy:
Voltage (1% of Vmax + 1 count) Current (1% of Imax + 1 count)
0.09 V
1.4 A
0.3 V
0.6 A
0.43 V
0.43 A
0.5 V
0.35 A
Output Noise and Ripple (V):
rms p-p (0-20 MHz)
10 mV 70 mV
10 mV 70 mV
7.5 mV 75 mV
7.5 mV 75 mV
At the front panel binding posts:
p-p (0-20 MHz)
Drift (8 hours):
3
Voltage (0.05% of Vmax) Current (0.1% of Imax)
Temperature Coefficient:
Voltage (0.02% of Vmax/°C) Current (0.03% of Imax/°C)
Maximum Remote Sense
Line Drop Compensation
4
5
250 mV
3.75 mV 130 mA
1.5 mV 39 mA
250 mV
10 mV 50 mA
4mV 15 mA
350 mV
16.5 mV 33 mA
6.6 mV
9.9 mA
350 mV
20 mV 25 mA
8mV
7.5 mA
3 V/line 5 V/line 5 V/line 5 V/line
OVP Adjustment Range:
(5% to 110% of Vmax) 0.375-8.25 V 1-22 V 1.65-36.3 V 2-44 V
Efficiency
1. For input voltage variation over the AC input voltage range, with constant rated load.
2. For 0-100% load variation, with constant nominal line voltage. Measured at the rear panel output connector unless stated otherwise.
3. Maximum drift over 8 hours with constant line, load, and temperature, after 30-minute warm-up.
4. Change in output per °C change in ambient temperature, with constant line and load.
5. Line drop is subtracted from total voltage available at supply output.
6. Typical efficiency at 115 Vac input and rated output power.
6
81% 83% 83% 83%
24 Operating Manual for XHR Series Power Supply
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