Owner’s
Manual
Series 165 Automatic Transfer Switches rated 100, 200, & 230 amps, single phase, 240 V ac
with Accessory 105E for automatic 4–wire start generators
DANGER is used in this manual |
to warn of risk of electrical shock |
from high voltages capable of |
causing shock, burns, or death. |
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WARNING is used in this manual to warn of possible personal injury.
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CAUTION is used in this manual to warn of possible equipment damage.
Installation should be performed by a licensed electrician and in accordance with the National Electrical Code (NEC) and all local electrical code requirements. Read and understand all instructions before installing, servicing, or operating. Failure to do so could result in serious personal injuries or property damage.
ASCO Series 165 Automatic Transfer Switches are Listed under the Underwriter’s Laboratories Standard for Transfer Switch Equipment, UL–1008. They are intended for use only in optional standby systems in accordance with the National Electrical Code, NEC/NFPA 70, Article 702. This ATS is for use with 4–wire automatic start generators only.
Refer to Application Information 381339–219 to confirm that you have selected the appropriate product for the intended installation.
Rating Label
Each Automatic Transfer Switch (ATS) has rating labels to define the loads and fault current withstand/ closing ratings. Refer to those label on the Transfer Switch for specific values.
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INJURY or SWITCH DAMAGE Do not exceed the rating label values; it can cause personal injury or serious switch damage.
Nameplate
The Transfer Switch nameplate includes data for each specific ASCO Series 165 ATS. Use the switch only within the limits shown on this nameplate. A typical Catalog Number is also shown below with its elements explained:
Series
165
Automatic Transfer Switch for use on Standby Systems Cat No 165A2200F3XC
Ser No 123456 200 A BOM 999999 240 V 60 Hz
Catalog number
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165 A 2 |
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200 F 3 X C |
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designation |
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enclosure |
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neutral |
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C = Type 1 |
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F = Type 3R |
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A = solid neutral |
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poles |
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internal use only |
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control group code |
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2 = 2 lines |
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3 = automatic |
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ampere rating |
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voltage code |
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100, 200, or 230 amps |
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F = 240 V AC |
50 Hanover Road, Florham Park, New Jersey 07932–1591 USA |
www.asco.com |
381333–236 A |
1 800 937–2726 (ASCO), for service call 1 800 800–2726 (ASCO) |
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ASCO POWER TECHNOLOGIES CANADA PO Box 1238, 17 Airport Road, Brantford, Ontario, Canada N3T 5T3 telephone 519 758–8450, fax 519 758–0876, for service call 1 888 234–2726 (ASCO) www.asco.ca
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Electrical Line Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Cable Spacers (200 & 230 amp. units) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Cable Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Generator Starting Contacts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Functional Test (after installation) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Indicator Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Push Buttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Utility Failure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Automatic Generator Exerciser . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Manual Generator Testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Generator Test with Load Transfer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Generator Test without Load Transfer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
load power connections
alternate source (generator) power connections
neutral terminal
maintenance handle next to wheel weight (see DANGER under Manual
Operation)
ground terminal
transfer switch
digital controller with control display
cable spacers
preferred source (utility) power connections
Series 165 Automatic Transfer Switch in Type 1 enclosure (cover removed)
2
SPECIFICATIONS
ENCLOSED AUTOMATIC TRANSFER SWITCH
Enclosure Size
Type 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24” H x 14¼” W x 8” D (610 mm H x 362 mm W x 203 mm D)
Type 3R . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25” H x 14¾” W x 8½” D (635 mm H x 375 mm W x 216 mm D)
Weight Type 1 enclosure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
67 lb |
Type 3R enclosure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
82 lb |
Temperature
Operating . . . –4˚ F to +122˚ F(–20˚ C to +50˚ C) Storage . . . . –67˚ F to +149˚ F(–55˚ C to +65˚ C)
TRANSFER SWITCH |
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Poles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
2 |
Voltage (nominal) . . . . . . . . . . 220–240 V ac single phase Frequency (nominal) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 Hz Current (depending upon the unit) 100, 200, or 230 amps
Withstand / Close–On Current . . . . . . . . . . . . 10,000 amps RMS Symmetrical amps 240 V ac max. for any circuit breaker, manufacturer, or Type
per National Electrical Code, NEC/NFPA 70
100 amp. Transfer Switch power terminals accept wire sizes one #14 to 4/0 AWG AL or CU
200 amp. Transfer Switch power terminals accept wire sizes one #14 to 4/0 AWG CU (copper only)
230 amp. Transfer Switch power terminals accept wire sizes one #14 to 4/0 AWG CU (copper only)
CONTROLLER
Voltage (nominal) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220–240 V ac Pickup (source acceptable) . . . . . . . . . . . . 204 V ac Dropout (source unacceptable) . . . . . . . . 180 V ac
Frequency (nominal) alternate (generator) source . 60 Hz Pickup (source acceptable) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 Hz Dropout (source unacceptable) . . . . . . . . . . . 54 Hz Overfrequency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 Hz
Generator control contacts (two provided)
1 Start (crank) spdt 5 A max / 300 mA min at 30 V dc max. three starting cycles (10 sec. crank, 10 sec. rest)
2 Run . . . spdt 5 A max / 300 mA min at 30 V dc max. terminals accept #22 to #14 AWG stranded copper wire per terminal
Time Delays
Ignore preferred (utility) source outages . . . . . . . . 3 sec. Ignore alternate (generator) source outages . . . . 15 sec. Load transfer to alternate (generator) source . . . 15 sec. Load retransfer to preferred (utility) source . . . . . . 5 min. Generator cooldown period (after load retransfer) 1 min.
Automatic Generator Exerciser
Repeat time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . every 14 days Duration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 minutes
INTRODUCTION
INTRODUCTION
ASCO Series 165 Automatic Transfer Switches are Listed under the Underwriter’s Laboratories Standard for Transfer Switch Equipment, UL–1008. They are intended for use only in optional standby systems in accordance with the National Electrical Code, NEC/NFPA 70, Article 702.
This automatic transfer switch is intended for standby power applications in residential or light commercial use only.
!
The Series 165 Automatic Transfer Switch is not for emergency or life–support systems.
This product is not intended for emergency or life–support systems.
If you have more stringent application requirements contact ASCO for other products suitable for critical applications.
The automatic transfer switch helps provide safe connection of the alternate source (generator) to the electrical load after disconnecting the preferred source (utility). It contains a double–throw, electromechanical switching device for inherent isolation of the preferred and alternate sources. This isolation prevents the danger of connecting the utility to the generator which could cause damage or personal injury. The automatic transfer switch’s digital controller provides continuous monitoring of both power sources and a start/stop signal to the generator.
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