Winbond Electronics W27E257P-15, W27E257P-12, W27E257P-10, W27E257-12, W27E257-10 Datasheet

W27E257
BUFFER
CE
OE
32K × 8 ELECTRICALLY ERASABLE EPROM
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The W27E257 is a high-speed, low-power Electrically Erasable and Programmable Read Only Memory organized as 32768 × 8 bits that operates on a single 5 volt power supply. The W27E257 provides an electrical chip erase function. This part was the same EPROM Writer's utilities as the W27E256.
FEATURES
High speed access time:
100/120/150 nS (max.)
Read operating current: 15 mA (typ.)
Erase/Programming operating current
1 mA (typ.)
Standby current: 5 µA (typ.)
Single 5V power supply
+14V erase/+12V programming voltage
Fully static operation
All inputs and outputs directly TTL/CMOS
compatible
Three-state outputs
Available packages: 28-pin 600 mil DIP and
32-pin PLCC
PIN CONFIGURATIONS
1
V
PP
2
A12
3
A7
4
A6
5
A5
6
A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 NC Q0
A4 A3 A2 A1
A0 Q0 Q1 Q2
GND
5 6
7 8 9 10 11 12
1
13
4
28-pin
DIP
7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
A
V
A
1
P
7
2
P
4 3 2 1
32-pin
151
6
Q
G
1Q2
N D
N C
PLCC
1 7
N C
A
V
1
C
4
C
3 231
18192
Q3Q4Q
BLOCK DIAGRAM
V
28
CC
A14
27
A13
26
A8
25
A9
24
A11
23 22
OE A10
21 20
CE Q7
19 18
Q6
17
Q5
16
Q4
15
Q3
A 1 3
3
29
A8
0
A9
28 27
A11
NC
26 25
OE A10
24 23
CE
22
Q7
21
Q6
0
5
PIN DESCRIPTION
A14
V
CC
GND
V
PP
CE OE
A0
. .
CONTROL
DECODER
OUTPUT
CORE ARRAY
SYMBOL DESCRIPTION
A0A14
Q0Q7
Address Inputs Data Inputs/Outputs Chip Enable
Output Enable VPP Program/Erase Supply Voltage VCC Power Supply
GND Ground
NC No Connection
Q0
. .
Q7
Publication Release Date: January 1997
- 1 - Revision A3
W27E257
CE
CE
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Read Mode
Like conventional UVEPROMs, the W27E257 has two control functions, both of which produce data at the outputs.
is for power control and chip select. OE controls the output buffer to gate data to the output pins. When addresses are stable, the address access time (TACC) is equal to the delay from CE to output (TCE), and data are available at the outputs TOE after the falling edge of OE, if TACC and TCE timings
are met.
Erase Mode
The erase operation is the only way to change data from "0" to "1." Unlike conventional UVEPROMs, which use ultraviolet light to erase the contents of the entire chip (a procedure that requires up to half an hour), the W27E257 uses electrical erasure. Generally, the chip can be erased within 100 mS by using an EPROM writer with a special erase algorithm.
Erase mode is entered when VPP is raised to VPE (14V), VCC = VCE (5V), OE = VIH (2V or above but lower than VCC), A9 = VHH (14V), A0 = VIL (0.8V or below but higher than GND), and all other
address pins equal VIL and data input pins equal VIH. Pulsing CE low starts the erase operation.
Erase Verify Mode
After an erase operation, all of the bytes in the chip must be verified to check whether they have been successfully erased to "1" or not. The erase verify mode automatically ensures a substantial erase
margin. This mode will be entered after the erase operation if VPP = VPE (14V), CE = VIH, and OE = VIL.
Program Mode
Programming is performed exactly as it is in conventional UVEPROMs, and programming is the only way to change cell data from "1" to "0." The program mode is entered when VPP is raised to VPP
(12V), VCC = VCP (5V), OE = VIH, the address pins equal the desired address, and the input pins equal the desired inputs. Pulsing CE low starts the programming operation.
Program Verify Mode
All of the bytes in the chip must be verified to check whether or not they have been successfully programmed with the desired data. Hence, after each byte is programmed, a program verify operation should be performed. The program verify mode automatically ensures a substantial
program margin. This mode will be entered after the program operation if VPP = VPP (12V), CE = VIH, and OE = VIL.
Erase/Program Inhibit
Erase or program inhibit mode allows parallel erasing or programming of multiple chips with different data. When CE = VIH, erasing or programming of non-target chips is inhibited, so that except for the
and OE pins, the W27E257 may have common inputs.
- 2 -
W27E257
Standby Mode
The standby mode significantly reduces VCC current. This mode is entered when CE = VIH. In standby mode, all outputs are in a high impedance state, independent of OE.
Two-line Output Control
Since EPROMs are often used in large memory arrays, the W27E257 provides two control inputs for multiple memory connections. Two-line control provides for lowest possible memory power dissipation and ensures that data bus contention will not occur.
System Considerations
EPROM power switching characteristics require careful device decoupling. System designers are interested in three supply current issues: standby current levels (ISB), active current levels (ICC), and
transient current peaks produced by the falling and rising edges of CE. Transient current magnitudes depend on the device output's capacitive and inductive loading. Two-line control and proper decoupling capacitor selection will suppress transient voltage peaks. Each device should have a 0.1 µ F ceramic capacitor connected between its VCC and GND. This high frequency, low inherent­inductance capacitor should be placed as close as possible to the device. Additionally, for every eight devices, a 4.7 µF electrolytic capacitor should be placed at the array's power supply connection between VCC and GND. The bulk capacitor will overcome voltage slumps caused by PC board trace inductances.
TABLE OF OPERATING MODES
(VPP = 12V, VPE = 14V, VHH = 12V, VCP = 5V, X = VIH or VIL)
MODE PINS
CE OE A0 A9 VCC VPP OUTPUTS
Read VIL VIL X X VCC VCC DOUT Output Disable VIL VIH X X VCC VCC High Z Standby (TTL) VIH X X X VCC VCC High Z Standby (CMOS) Program VIL VIH X X VCP VPP DIN Program Verify VIH VIL X X VCP VPP DOUT Program Inhibit VIH VIH X X VCP VPP High Z Erase VIL VIH VIL VPE VCC VPE DIH Erase Verify VIH VIL X X VCC VPE DOUT Erase Inhibit VIH VIH X X VCP VPP High Z Product Identifier-manufacturer VIL VIL VIL VHH VCC VCC DA (Hex) Product Identifier-device VIL VIL VIH VHH VCC VCC 02 (Hex)
VCC ±0.3V
X X X VCC VCC High Z
Publication Release Date: January 1997
- 3 - Revision A3
DC CHARACTERISTICS
CE
CE
Absolute Maximum Ratings
PARAMETER RATING UNIT
W27E257
Ambient Temperature with Power Applied -55 to +125 Storage Temperature -65 to +125 Voltage on all pins with Respect to Ground Except VPP, A9
and VCC pins Voltage on VPP Pin with Respect to Ground -0.5 to +14.5 V Voltage on A9 Pin with Respect to Ground -0.5 to +14.5 V Voltage on VCC Pin with Respect to Ground -0.5 to +7 V
Note: Exposure to conditions beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may adversely affect the life and reliability of the device.
-0.5 to VCC +0.5 V
°C °C
DC Erase Characteristics
(TA = 25° C ±5° C, VCC = 5.0V ±10%)
PARAMETER SYM. CONDITIONS LIMITS UNIT
MIN. TYP. MAX.
Input Load Current ILI VIN = VIL or VIH -10 - 10 VCC Erase Current ICP VPP Erase Current IPP Input Low Voltage VIL - -0.3 - 0.8 V
= VIL = VIL
- - 30 mA
- - 30 mA
µA
Input High Voltage VIH - 2.4 - 5.5 V Output Low Voltage (Verify) VOL IOL = 2.1 mA - - 0.45 V Output High Voltage (Verify) VOH IOH = -0.4 mA 2.4 - - ­A9 Erase Voltage VID - 13.75 14 14.25 V VPP Erase Voltage VPE - 13.75 14 14.25 V VCC Supply Voltage (Erase) VCE - 4.5 5.0 5.5 V
Note: VCC must be applied simultaneously or before VPP and removed simultaneously or after VPP.
CAPACITANCE
(VCC = 5V, TA = 25° C, f = 1 MHz)
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MAX. UNIT
Input Capacitance CIN VIN = 0V 6 pF Output Capacitance COUT VOUT = 0V 12 pF
- 4 -
W27E257
AC CHARACTERISTICS
AC Test Conditions
PARAMETER CONDITIONS
Input Pulse Levels 0.45V to 2.4V Input Rise and Fall Times 10 nS Input and Output Timing Reference Level 0.8V/2.0V Output Load CL = 100 pF, IOH/IOL = -0.4 mA/2.1 mA
AC Test Load and Waveform
+1.3V
(IN914)
D
OUT
Input
2.4V
0.45V
3.3K ohm
100 pF (Including Jig and Scope)
Output
Test Points Test Points
2.0V
0.8V
2.0V
0.8V
Publication Release Date: January 1997
- 5 - Revision A3
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