WIKA T53 User Manual

4 (1)
Configuration Manual for FOUNDATION™ Fieldbus
Fieldbus Temperature Transmitter Model T53.10
for FOUNDATION™ Fieldbus and PROFIBUS® PA
Fieldbus Temperature Transmitter Model T53.10
CONTENTS
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
This configuration manual The Fieldbus Software Parameter lists abbreviations
1.0 The Resource Block, Fieldbus Foundation
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Description
1.3 RESTART parameter
1.4 Non-volatile parameters
1.5 Timeout for remote cascade modes
1.6 Alert Notification
1.7 FEATURES / FEATURE_SEL parameters
1.8 Fault state for the whole resource
1.9 Write lock by software
1.10 Features being implemented
1.11 BLOCK_ERR
1.12 Supported Modes
1.13 Resource Block Parameter List, Fieldbus Foundation
2.0 The Transducer Block
2.1 The Transducer Block
2.2 The data of the Transducer Block Parameter List are grouped as follows:
2.3 Default configuration
2.4 Your application set up.
2.5 AI_Transducer Block Configuration Flowchart
2.6 - Transducer Block Examples Setup
2.6.1 Measurement of RTD with one sensor:
2.6.2 Measurement of RTD with two sensors:
2.6.3 Measurement of thermocouple with one sensor:
2.6.4 Measurement of thermocouple with two sensors:
2.6.5 Measurement of combined sensors (Sensor 1 = TC and Sensor 2 = RTD):
2.6.6 Measurement of resistance (linear) with one sensor:
2.6.7 Measurement of resistance (linear) with two sensors:
2.6.8 Measurement of potentiometer (linear) with one sensor:
2.6.9 Measurement of potentiometer (linear) with two sensors:
2.6.10 Measurement of voltage (linear) with one sensor:
2.6.11 Measurement of voltage (linear) with two sensors:
2.6.12 Measurement of 2 potentiometers (with Linear interpolation linearisation):
2.6.13 Measurement of TC (with Custom Polynomial Linearisation) on sensor 1
2.7 AI_Transducer and PR_CUST_LIN Block, Schematic
2.8 AI_TRANSDUCER Block Parameter List
2.8.1 Sensor characterising parameters
2.8.2 RTD / Resistor specific parameters
2.8.3 Thermocouple specific parameters
2.8.4 Output conditioning parameters
2.8.5 Output parameters
2.8.6 Diagnostic parameters
2.8.7 Sensor error detection parameters
2.8.8 Sensor calibration, Description
2.8.9 Sensor Calibration Parameters
2.9 PR_CUST_LIN Block Parameter List
2.9.1 Linear interpolation linearisation, Description
2.9.2 Linear Interpolation Linearisation, Parameter List.
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2.9.3 Custom polynomial linearisation, Description
2.9.4 Custom Polynomial Linearisation, Parameter List
2.10 PR_CUST_PRIV Block Reserved Parameter List
2.10.1 Description, PR_CUST_PRIV Block
3.0 Analogue Input Blocks
3.1 Analogue Input Blocks, Fieldbus Foundation
3.2 Overview
3.3 Analogue Input Block Schematic
3.4 Description
3.5 Supported Modes
3.6 To enable the Simulation mode
3.7 Alarm Types
3.8 Mode Handling
3.9 Status Handling
3.10 Initialisation
3.11 Analogue Input Blocks Parameter List, Fieldbus Foundation
4.0 PID Control Block, Fieldbus Foundation
4.1 Introduction:
4.2 Overview
4.3 Schematic:
4.4 Description
4.5 Supported Modes
4.6 Alarm Types
4.7 Mode Handling
4.8 Status Handling
4.9 Initialization
4.10 PID Control Block Parameter List
5.0 Link Active Scheduler (LAS)
5.1 Introduction:
5.2 Overview
5.3 Description
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Introduction
This configuration manual
contains the necessary information for configuration of the fieldbus temperature transmitter T53 via a host system with application software for Foundation Fieldbus™ (for PROFIBUS HOST systems please refer to the “Configuration Manual for PROFIBUS”). The autoswitch function of the modules ensures automatic switch to the connected protocol.
The Fieldbus Software
has been developped by WIKA according to the specifications of the Fieldbus Foundation and the PROFIBUS Nutzerorganisation.
TM
The files for Foundation
Fieldbus are: xxyy.ffo - Device Description binary file xxyy.sym - Device Description symbol file xxyyzz.cff - Capability file xx, yy and zz refer to the version numbers of the files.
These files can be downloaded from our homepage www.wika.de. Please follow the instructions for the application software in question when installing the files.
Parameter lists abbreviations
In the Store column: SRC = Static Revision Counter; N = No; D = Dynamic; Cst = Constant. The parameter doesn’t change in a device In the RO / R/W column: RO = Read Only; R /W = Read Write; * = Mixed of RO and R/W; ** = Don’t care
1.0 The Resource Block, Fieldbus Foundation
1.1 Introduction The resource block is used to define a hardware specific characteristics of the function block applications. It provides WIKA manufacturer’s name, device name, DD and block status and hardware details. It also indicates how much resource (memory and CPU) is available and controls the overall device.
1.2 Description This block contains data that is specific to the hardware that is associated with the resource. All data is modelled within a controlled space, so there are no outside inputs into this block required.
This parameter “set” is intended to be the minimum required for the Function Block Applica tion associated with the resource in which it resides. Some parameters that could be in the set, like calibration data and ambient temperature, are more part of their respective trans ducer blocks. The “mode” is used to control major states of the resource. O/S mode stops all function block execution. The actual mode of the function blocks will be changed to O/S (out of service), but the target mode will not be changed. Auto mode allows normal operation of the resource. IMan shows that the resource is initializing or receiving a software down load. Parameters MANUFAC_ID, DEV_TYPE, DEV_REV, DD_REV, and DD_RESOURCE are required to identify and locate the DD so that Device Description Hosting Services can se lect the correct DD for use with the resource. The parameter HARD_TYPES is a read only bit string that indicates the types of hardware that are available to this resource. If an I/O block is configured that requires a type of hardware that is not available, the result will be a block alarm for a configuration error. The RS_STATE parameter contains the operational state of the Function Block Application for the resource containing this resource block.
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1.3 RESTART parameter The RESTART parameter allows degrees of initialization of the resource. They are: 1 - Run: it is the passive state of the parameter 2 - Restart resource: it is intended to clear up problems for example the memory manage ment resource. 3 - Restart with defaults: it is intended to wipe configuration memory, it works like a factory initialization. 4 - Restart processor: it provides a way to hit the reset button on the processor associated with the resource This parameter does not appear in a view because it returns to 1 shortly after being written.
1.4 Non-volatile parameters All non-volatile parameters are saved in EEPROM and therefore used if the device is restart ed.
1.5 Timeout for remote cascade modes SHED_RCAS and SHED_ROUT set the time limit for loss of communication from a remote device. These constants are used by all function blocks that support a remote cascade mode. The effect of a timeout is described in Mode Calculation. Shedding from RCAS/ROUT shall not happen when SHED_RCAS or SHED_ROUT is set to zero.
1.6 Alert Notification The MAX_NOTIFY parameter value is the maximum number of alert reports that this resource can have sent without getting a confirmation, corresponding to the amount of buffer space available for alert messages. A user can set the number lower than that, to control alert flooding, by adjusting the LIM_NOTIFY parameter value. If LIM_NOTIFY is set to zero, then no alerts are reported. The CONFIRM_TIME parameter is the time for the resource to wait for confirmation of receipt of a report before trying again. If the CONFIRM_TIME = 0 the device shall not retry.
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-
1.7 FEATURES / FEATURE_SEL parameters The bit strings FEATURES and FEATURE_SEL determine optional behaviour of the resource. The first defines the available features, and is read only. The second is used to turn on an available feature by configuration. If a bit is set in FEATURE_SEL that is not set in FEA TURES, the result will be a block alarm for a configuration error. The device supports the following features: Reports supported, Fault State supported, Soft Write lock supported.
1.8 Fault state for the whole resource If the user sets the SET_FSTATE parameter, the FAULT_STATE parameter will indicate active and it will cause all output function blocks in the resource to go immediately to the condition chosen by the fault state Type I/O option. It may be cleared by setting the CLR_FSTATE pa rameter. The set and clear parameters do not appear in a view because they are momentary.
1.9 Write lock by software The WRITE_LOCK parameter, if set, will prevent any external change to the static or non volatile data base in the Function Block Application of the resource. Block connections and calculation results will proceed normally, but the configuration will be locked. It is set and cleared by writing to the WRITE_LOCK parameter. Clearing WRITE_LOCK will generate the discrete alert WRITE_ALM, at the WRITE_PRI priority. Setting WRITE_LOCK will clear the alert, if it exists. Before setting WRITE_LOCK parameter to Locked, it is necessary to select the “Soft Write lock supported” option in FEATURE_SEL.
1.10 Features being implemented The parameter CYCLE_TYPE is a bit string that defines the types of cycles that this resource can do. CYCLE_SEL allows the configurator to choose one of them. If CYCLE_SEL contains more than one bit, or the bit set is not set in CYCLE_TYPE, the result will be a block alarm for a configuration error. MIN_CYCLE_T is the manufacturer specified minimum time to ex ecute a cycle. It puts a lower limit on the scheduling of the resource.
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-
-
MEMORY_SIZE declares the size of the resource for configuration of function blocks, in kilo bytes. The parameter FREE_SPACE shows the percentage of configuration memory that is still available. FREE_TIME shows the approximate percentage of time that the resource has left for processing new function blocks, should they be configured.
1.11 BLOCK_ERR The BLOCK_ERR of the resource block will reflect the following causes:
Device Fault State Set – When FAULT_STATE is active.
Simulate Active – When the Simulate jumper is ON.
Out of Service – When the block is in O/S mode.
1.12 Supported Modes O/S, IMAN and AUTO
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Parameter
ST_REV
TAG_DESC
STRATEGY
ALERT_KEY
1.13 Resource Block Parameter List, Fieldbus Foundation
Rel.
Description Type Store
Index
Is incremented each time that there is a change in a static
1
parameter in the physical block.
Tag name of the block. This parameter must be unique in the
2
configuration.
This can be used to group a Function Block. It is a user sup
3
plied parameter for identification purpose.
4 Alert keys
Un-
signed
SRC 2 RO 0
16
-
OCTET_ STRING
signed
SRC 32 R/W »«
Un-
SRC 2 R/W 0
16
Un-
signed 8SRC 1 R/W 0
Size byte
RO /
Min. Max. Default
R/W
MODE_BLK
BLOCK_ERR
RS_STATE
TEST_RW
DD_RESOURCE
MANUFAC_ID
DEV_TYPE
DEV_REV
DD_REV
GRANT_DENY
HARD_TYPES
RESTART
FEATURES
FEATURE_SEL
CYCLE_TYPE
CYCLE_SEL
MIN_CYLCE_T
MEMORY_SIZE
NV_CYCLE_T
FREE_SPACE
FREE_TIME
SHED_RCAS
SHED_ROUT
5 Block running mode DS-69 Mix 4 *
6 Block errors
BIT_
STRING
D 2 RO 0
1,1,
17,16
Un-
7 State of the function block application state machine
signed 8D 1 RO 0
8 Read/write test parameter used only for conformance testing DS-85 D 112 R/W 0..0
String identifying the tag of the resource which contains the
9
Device Description for this resource. Enumeration; controlled by FF
10
Manufacturer identification number - used by an interface device to locate the DD file for the resource.
Manufacturer’s model number associated with the resource -
11
used by interface devices to locate the DD file for the resource.
Manufacturer revision number associated with the resource
12
- used by an interface device to locate the DD file for the resource.
Revision of the DD associated with the resource - used by an
13
interface device to locate the DD file for the resource.
VISIBLE_
STRING
Un-
signed
32
Un-
signed
16
Un-
signed
8
Un-
signed
8
SRC 32 RO » »
SRC 4 RO
SRC 2 RO
SRC 1 RO
SRC 1 RO
WIKA
0x00ec
0x03
0x01
Access Permissions. Options for controlling access of host
14
computer and local control panels to operating, tuning and
DS-70 SRC 2 R/W 0
alarm parameters of the block.
15 The types of hardware available as channel numbers.
BIT_
STRING
SRC 2 RO 0
1: Run, 2: Restart resource, 3: Restart with defaults,
16
4: Restart processor Allows a manual restart to be initiated. Several degrees of
Un-
signed
8
D 1 R/W 1
restart are possible.
-
-
BIT_
STRING
BIT_
STRING
BIT_
STRING
BIT_
STRING
Un-
signed
32
Un-
signed
16
Un-
signed
32
Floating
Point
Floating
Point
Un-
signed
32
Un-
signed
32
SRC 2 RO 0
SRC 2 RW 0
SRC 2 RO 0xC000
SRC 2 ** 0xC000
SRC 4 RO 0
SRC 2 RO 0
SRC 4 RO 0
D 4 RO 0.0
D 4 RO 0.0
SRC 4 R/W 640000
SRC 4 R/W 640000
17 Used to show supported resource block options.
18 Used to select resource block options.
Identifies the block execution methods available for this
19
resource
20 Used to select the block execution method for this resource.
Time duration of the shortest cycle interval of which the
21
resource is capable.
Available configuration memory in the empty resource. To be
22
checked before attempting a download.
Interval between writing copies of NV parameters to non-vola
23
tile memory. Zero means never.
Percent of memory available for further configuration. Zero in a
24
preconfigured resource. Percent of the block processing time that is free to process
25
additional blocks.
Time duration at which to give up on computer writes to func
26
tion block RCas locations.
ms time duration at which to give up on computer writes to
27
function block ROut locations.
Parameter
FAULT_STATE
SET_FSTATE
CLR_FSTATE
MAX_NOTIFY
Rel.
Description Type Store
Index
Active E D Condition set by loss of communication to an out put block, failure promoted to an output block or a physical
28
contact. When Fault State condition is set, Then output func
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-
tion blocks will perform their FSAFE actions.
Allows the fault state condition to be manually initiated by
29
selecting Set.
Writing a Clear to this parameter will clear the device fault state
30
if the field condition, if any, has cleared.
31 Maximum number of unconfirmed notify messages possible.
Size
RO /
byte
Min. Max. Default
R/W
Un-
signed
N 1 RO 1
8
Un-
signed
D 1 R/W 1
8
Un-
signed
D 1 R/W 1
8
Un-
signed 8SRC 1 RO 8
LIM_NOTIFY
CONFIRM_TIME
WRITE_LOCK
UPDATE_EVT
BLOCK_ALM
ALARM_SUM
ACK_OPTION
WRITE_PRI
Maximum number of unconfirmed alert notify messages
32
allowed.
Un-
signed
8
SRC 1 R/W 8
Un-
33 Ms The minimum time between retries of alert reports.
If set, no writes from anywhere are allowed, except to clear
34
WRITE_LOCK. Block inputs will continue to be updated.
signed 32SRC 4 R/W 640000
Un-
signed
SRC 1 R/W 1
8
35 This alert is generated by any change to the static data DS-73 D 14 RO
The block alarm is used for all configuration, hardware, con
­nection failure or system problems in the block. The cause of the alert is entered in the sub code field. The first alert to become active will set the Active status in the Status attribute.
36
As soon as the Unreported status is cleared by the alert report
-
DS-72
D 13 R/W
ing task, another block alert may be reported without clearing the Active status, if the sub code has changed.
The current alert status, unacknowledged states, unreported states, and disabled states of the alarms associated with the
37
function
DS-74 Mix 8 R/W 0,0,0,0
block. 0: Auto ACK Disable
1: Auto ACK Enable
38
Selection of whether alarms associated with the block will be
BIT_
STRING
SRC 2 R/W 0
automatically acknowledged.
Un-
39 Priority of the alarm generated by clearing the write lock.
signed 8SRC 1 R/W 0
0,0,0,
0,0,9,0
0,0,0, 0,0,0,
8,0,0
WRITE_ALM
ITK_VER_NR
40 This alert is generated if the write lock parameter is cleared. DS-72 D 13 R/W
ITK Version Number
41
This parameter informs which ITK version is the device (for cer­tified devices only).
Un-
signed
16
SRC 2 RO 4
0,0,0, 0,0,0,
10,0,0
2.0 The Transducer Block
2.1 The Transducer Block contains all of the manufacturer-specific parameters that define how the T53 Transmitter functions. Selections such as setting of input type, engineering units, defining the dual func tionality when using the dual input, and so forth, are performed in the Transducer Block.
The transducer block in T53 allows the user to select a large number of sophisticated func tions. Therefore, the configuration of the transmitter must be carried out with the greatest possible care.
2.2 The data of the Transducer Block Parameter List are grouped as follows:
2.8 AI_TRANSDUCER Block
2.8.1 Sensor characterising parameters
2.8.2 RTD / resistor specific parameters
2.8.3 Thermocouple specific parameters
2.8.4 Output conditioning parameters
2.8.5 Output parameters
2.8.6 Diagnostic parameters
2.8.7 Sensor error detection parameters
2.8.9 Sensor calibration parameters
2.9 PR_CUST_LIN Block
2.9.2 Linear Interpolation Linearisation
2.9.4 Custom Polynomial linearisation
2.10 PR_CUST_PRIV Block
2.10.1 PR_CUST_PRIV Block All product-specific parameters are set off in grey background in the TB Parameter List. In order to configure these parameters, the files mentioned in the introduction must be avail able to the application software.
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2.3 Default configuration WIKA delivers the transmitters with at default configuration which will suit the customer’s demand in many cases. The configuration task has thus been reduced considerably. The individual default configurations are shown in the TB Parameter List, but in short the default configuration is as follows: Pt100 acc. to the standard EN 60 751 (2.8.1 LIN_TYPE, value 102) °C (2.8.1 PRIMARY_VALUE_UNIT, value 1001) 3-wire connection (2.8.2 SENSOR_CONNECTION, value 1) Only sensor 1 (2.8.4 SENSOR_MEAS_TYPE, value 220) No sensor error detection (2.8.7 SENSOR_WIRE_CHECK_1, value 3)
2.4 Your application set up. In the Transducer block all parameters marked R / W can be adapted to suit any mea­surement in temperature, ohm or mV. The way of presenting the file data mentioned in the introduction varies greatly from one piece of application software to the other. Some pro grams show drop down menus in which the parameters must be selected via text lines, while other programs require the user to type in the numerical value of the parameter selection.
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2.5 AI_Transducer Block Configuration Flowchart
Configure T53
Transducer block
Temperature
measurement?
Set
PRIMARY_VALUE_UNIT
to F,R,C or K
RTD?
Thermo-couple?
Set LIN_TYPE to RTD
type (Pt100 etc.)
4-wire?
Set
SENSOR_CONNECTION
to 2-,3- or 4-wire.
Enter wire resistance in
Ohms for both wires to
COMP_WIRE1
2-wire?
Enter wire resistance in
Ohms for both wires to
COMP_WIRE2
YES
Enter setup for sensor 2:
YES
Set LIN_TYPE to TC
type (TC K etc.)
Set RJ_TYPE (internal,
external etc.)
Set LIN_TYPE_2 to RTD
type (Pt100 etc.)
Set
SENSOR_MEAS_TYPE
to single sensor type
Dual sensor?
Enter setup for sensor 2:
Set LIN_TYPE_2 to TC type
(TC K etc.)
Enter RJ temperature to
EXTERNAL_RJ_VALUE
RJ_TYPE
external?
YES
YES
RJ_TYPE
ext. 2.wire?
Enter wire resistance in
Ohms for both wires to
COMP_WIRE_RJ
YES
YES
YES
2c
Set
SENSOR_MEAS_TYPE
to single sensor type
2b
2a
Set SENSOR_MEAS_TYPE
to dual sensor type
Set SENSOR_MEAS_TYPE
to dual sensor type
YES
Dual sensor?
YES
2c
RTD+Thermo-
couple?
2b
Set LIN_TYPE to TC
type (TC K etc.)
Set RJ_TYPE
(internal, external etc.)
Set
SENSOR_MEAS_TYPE
to dual sensor type
Set LIN_TYPE_2 to
RTD type (Pt100 etc.)
Enter RJ temperature to EXTERNAL_RJ_VALUE
RJ_TYPE
external?
YES
YES
2a
Error! (try again)
Resistance?
Set
PRIMARY_VALUE_UNIT
to Ohm or kOhm
Set
SENSOR_CONNECTION
to 2-,3- or 4-wire.
Dual sensor?
Enter wire resistance in
Ohms for both wires to
COMP_WIRE1
2-wire?
YES
Enter setup for sensor 2:
YES
Set LIN_TYPE_2 to ”no linearisation” or ”linearisation table”
Set
SENSOR_MEAS_TYPE
to single sensor type
Set LIN_TYPE to ”no linearisation” or ”linearisation table”
Set SENSOR_MEAS_TYPE
to dual sensor type
Enter wire resistance in
Ohms for both wires to
COMP_WIRE2
Millivolts?
Set
PRIMARY_VALUE_UNIT
to V,mV or µV
Set LIN_TYPE to ”no linearisation” or ”linearisation table”
Dual sensor?
Set LIN_TYPE_2 to
”no linearisation” or ”linearisation table”
Set
SENSOR_MEAS_TYPE
to single sensor type
Set SENSOR_MEAS_TYPE
to dual sensor type
3b
3a
Enter setup for sensor 2:
YES
YES
YES
4-wire?
YES
11
12
3b3a
Potentiometer?
Set
PRIMARY_VALUE_UNIT
to ”%”
Set
SENSOR_CONNECTION
to 3- or 4-wire.
Enter wire resistance in
Ohms for 2 wires to
COMP_WIRE1
3-wire?
YES
Enter setup for sensor 2:
YES
Set LIN_TYPE_2 to ”no linearisation” or
”linearisation table”
Set
SENSOR_MEAS_TYPE
to single sensor type
Set LIN_TYPE to ”no linearisation” or ”linearisation table”
Set SENSOR_MEAS_TYPE
to dual sensor type
Enter wire resistance in
Ohms for 2 wires to
COMP_WIRE2
Error! (try again)
Finished.
Transducer block
is configured!
Enter Custom RTD
polynomial values
Linearisation
table?
Custom RTD?
Enter linearisation
table values
YES
YES
Enter Custom TC polynomial values
Custom TC?
YES
Dual sensor?
YES
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