Weston 75-0401-W, 75-0501-W User Manual

FOOD DEHYDRATOR
75-0401-W 6 TRAY / 75-0501-W 5 TRAY
DUE TO CONSTANT FACTORY IMPROVEMENTS, THE PRODUCT PICTURED MIGHT DIFFER SLIGHTLY FROM THE PRODUCT IN THIS BOX. 081015
TABLE OF CONTENTS / ÍNDICE / TABLE DES MATIÈRES
2
REGLAS IMPORTANTES DE SEGURIDAD LISTA DE COMPONENTES CÓMO CARGAR LAS BANDEJAS Y LOS FILTROS CÓMO USAR EL DESHIDRATADOR CONSEJOS DE SEGURIDAD DE LOS ALIMENTOS CÓMO DESHIDRATAR FRUTAS Y VEGETALES CÓMO ALMACENAR ALIMENTOS DESHIDRATADOS TABLA DE DESHIDRATACIÓN PARA FRUTAS A 135°F (60°C) TABLA DE DESHIDRATACIÓN PARA VEGETALES A 125°F (55°C) CÓMO DESHIDRATAR HIERBAS FRESCAS TABLA DE DESHIDRATACIÓN PARA HIERBAS A 100°F (40°C) CÓMO DESHIDRATAR CECINA CUIDADO Y LIMPIEZA RESOLVIENDO PROBLEMAS INFORMACIÓN DE GARANTÍA WESTON
IMPORTANTES RÈGLES DE SÉCURITÉ LISTA DE COMPONENTES COMMENT RÉPARTIR LES ALIMENTS SUR LES PLATEAUX ET LES TAMIS UTILISATION DU DÉSHYDRATEUR D’ALIMENTS CONSEILS POUR L’INNOCUITÉ DES ALIMENTS DÉSHYDRATATION DES FRUITS ET DES LÉGUMES STOCKAGE DES ALIMENTS DÉSHYDRATÉS TABLEAU DE DÉSHYDRATATION POUR LES FRUITS À 60 °C (135 °F) TABLEAU DE DÉSHYDRATATION DES LÉGUMES À 55 °C (125 °F) DÉSHYDRATATION DES HERBES FRAÎCHES TABLEAU DE DÉSHYDRATATION DES HERBES À 40 °C (100 °F) DÉSHYDRATATION DU BŒUF ENTRETIEN ET NETTOYAGE DÉPANNAGE INFORMATION SUR LA GARANTIE
3 4 5 6-7 8 8-9 10 11 12 13 13 13 14 15 16
18 19 20 21-22 23 23-24 25 26 27 28 28 28 29 30 32
34 35 36 37-38 39 39-40 41 42 43 44 44 44 45 46 47
CLEANING INSTRUCTIONS
3
ENGLISH INSTRUCTIONS
1. Read all instructions.
2. This appliance is not intended for use by persons (including children) with reduced physical, sensory, or mental capabilities, or lack of experience and knowledge, unless they are closely supervised and instructed concerning use of the appliance by a person responsible for their safety.
3. Close supervision is necessary when any appliance is used by or near children. Children should be supervised to ensure that they do not play with the appliance.
4. Do not touch hot surfaces. Use handles or knobs.
5. To protect against electric shock, do not immerse cord, plug, or base in water or other liquid.
6. Unplug from outlet when not in use and before cleaning. Allow to cool before putting on or taking off parts.
7. Do not operate any appliance with a damaged cord or plug, or after the appliance malfunctions or is dropped or damaged in any manner. Call our toll-free customer service number for information on examination, repair, or adjustment.
8. The use of accessory attachments not recommended by the appliance manufacturer may cause injuries.
9. Do not use outdoors.
10. Do not let cord hang over edge of table or counter, or touch hot surfaces, including stove.
GENERAL SAFETY RULES
READ AND FULLY UNDERSTAND ALL INSTRUCTIONS AND WARNINGS
PRIOR TO USING THIS UNIT. YOUR SAFETY IS MOST IMPORTANT! FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH PROCEDURES AND SAFE GUARDS MAY RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR PROPERTY DAMAGE. REMEMBER:
YOUR PERSONAL SAFETY IS YOUR RESPONSIBILITY!
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
11. Do not place on or near a hot gas or electric burner, or in a heated oven.
12. To disconnect, turn off the appliance and then remove plug from wall outlet.
13. Do not use appliance for other than intended use.
14. Electrical Shock Hazard: This product is provided with a polarized plug (one wide blade) to reduce the risk of electric shock.
The plug ts only one way into a polarized
outlet. Do not defeat the safety purpose of the plug by modifying the plug in any way or by using an adapter. If the plug does not
t fully into the outlet, reverse the plug. If it still does not t, have an electrician replace
the outlet.
15. The length of the cord used on this appliance was selected to reduce the hazards of becoming tangled in or tripping over a longer cord. If a longer cord is necessary, an approved extension cord may be used. The electrical rating of the extension cord must be equal to or greater than the rating of the appliance. Care must be taken to arrange the extension cord so that it will not drape over the countertop or tabletop where it can be pulled on by children or accidentally tripped over.
16. To avoid an electrical circuit overload, do not use another high- wattage appliance on the same circuit with this appliance.
COMPONENT LIST
DIAGRAM NUMBER PART DESCRIPTION PART NUMBER
1 LID 75-0402 2 MESH SCREEN 75-0403 3 FRUIT ROLL SHEET 75-0404 4 TOP TRAY WITH VENT COVER 75-0405 5 TRAY WTH VENT HOLE 75-0406
If any components of this unit are broken, the unit does not operate properly or you
need a replacement instruction manual, visit us on the web at
WestonProducts.com
Or call Weston Brands LLC Toll Free at 1-800-814-4895
Monday thru Friday 8:00am-5:00pm ET. Outside the U.S. call 001-440-638-3131
ENGLISH INSTRUCTIONS
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4
1
2
5
3
5
ENGLISH INSTRUCTIONS
HOW TO LOAD TRAYS AND SCREENS
Dehydrator Preparation
• The top tray must always be in the top position for proper drying.
• All (5) or (6) trays should be used during each drying, even if some are empty.
• It is best to dry one type of similar food at a time; for example, all fruits or all vegetables.
• Always leave trays in place until drying is complete. You may remove food from trays when desired dryness is achieved.
1. Always place food in a single layer on each tray for even drying. Do not overlap fruits, vegetables, or meats. Do not crowd product on trays. FIGURE 1
2. Use the mesh screen for drying herbs and small pieces of fruits or vegetables. FIGURE 2
3. If using a mesh screen, place screen in tray before adding food. For best results, only use mesh screens in the top two trays. FIGURE 3
4. Use the fruit roll sheet for drying purees from fruits. FIGURE 4
5. If using the fruit roll sheet, place sheet in the top tray. For best results, do not use more than two fruit roll sheets and place in the top two trays. Always stack the top tray last, before the lid, for proper drying. FIGURE 5
FIGURE 1
FIGURE 2
FIGURE 3
FIGURE 4
FIGURE 5
ENGLISH INSTRUCTIONS
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HOW TO USE THE DEHYDRATOR
FIGURE 7
FIGURE 8
FIGURE 9
NOTES:
• Food should be stored in an airtight container once properly cooled.
• To START, PAUSE, or RESET: Press the START/PAUSE button.
• To Change Time or Temperature During Drying Without Pausing or Resetting: Press the TIME/TEMP button once for time or twice
for temperature. The last setting will ash.
Use arrows to adjust. Unit will continue drying automatically at the new setting.
1. Plug in unit. Default time “00” will ash on
the display. FIGURE 7
2. Press the + arrow to set the drying time. Maximum drying time is 48 hours, which can be set in 1-hour increments. FIGURE 8
3. Press the TIME/TEMP button to set the temperature. Default temperature “130” will
ash on the display. FIGURE 9
4. Press the + or – arrow to set the drying temperature. Press the TIME/TEMP button to adjust the temperature for Fahrenheit. Press and hold the TIME/TEMP button for 2 seconds while TEMP is displayed to change from ºF to ºC. Temperature can be set from 100°F to 160°F in 5° increments. NOTE: Default setting is Fahrenheit. If you reset this unit or unplug it while it is set for Celsius, it will go back to Fahrenheit. FIGURE 10
5. Press the START/PAUSE button to start drying. The display will alternate from showing TIME and TEMP over the drying period. lid, for proper drying. FIGURE 11
FIGURE 10
FIGURE 11
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ENGLISH INSTRUCTIONS
6. To PAUSE to Check Food: Press the START/PAUSE
button and unit will pause. Display will ash “PA.” Press
the START/PAUSE button again to resume drying.
FIGURE 12
7. To RESET: Press and hold the START/ PAUSE
button for 2 seconds; “00” will ash in display. To
continue drying, press TIME/TEMP button to set a new time and temperature. FIGURE 13
8. To STOP “00” ashing: Press and hold the
START/PAUSE button again for an additional 2 seconds. “00” will still appear in display and not
ash. If drying is complete, unplug the unit. FIGURE 14
9. If drying is complete before programmed time has ended, PAUSE or STOP unit and then unplug. Let food cool completely on trays or wire rack before storing. FIGURE 15
FIGURE 12
FIGURE 13
HOW TO USE THE DEHYDRATOR
FIGURE 14
FIGURE 15
ENGLISH INSTRUCTIONS
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• For food safety, to help ensure any bacteria present are destroyed, choose pretreatment or post treatment from below:
• Pretreatment of Meat Prior to Dehydrating – Heat oven to 350°F (177°C). Drain and discard marinade from meat. Pat dry with paper towels and place meat in a single layer, leaving a space around each piece on baking sheet. Bake 5 to 10 minutes or until internal temperature reaches 160°F (72°C). Poultry must reach 165°F (74°C). NOTE: This method may reduce drying time and may result in a drier texture.
• Post Treatment of Meat After Dehydrating – Heat oven to 275°F (135°C). Line a large baking sheet with foil. Place jerky in a single layer, leaving a small space around each piece. Bake for 10 to 12 minutes. Cool completely on a wire rack. Pat jerky dry with paper towels to remove any surface fats before storing.
• Marinating meats helps with the avor and texture of jerky. Do not marinate
meat longer than recipe or package directions call for. TIP: Post treatment of meat after dehydrating may result in a more desirable jerky texture. Try each treatment to determine which jerky you like best.
• Visit www.usda.gov for any questions on meat and food safety.
• Never dehydrate meats with fruits and vegetables, due to cross­contamination of foods. Meats dry at a different temperature from fruits or vegetables.
• All dehydrated foods must be cooled completely before storing.
• For food safety, complete the food drying process. Do not start and stop the process for longer than 5 minutes. You may pause the process to check on the food’s dryness or to remove dehydrated pieces.
• Label and date all containers of dried foods.
FOOD SAFETY TIPS
A. Food Preparation
• Always wash hands before starting food preparation.
• Wash all fruits and vegetables before preparation.
• Choose fruits and vegetables that are in season for the best avor.
• Discard any fruits and vegetables that have bruises or mold.
• Cut foods the same thickness, size, or shape before drying to ensure even drying.
• Some foods, like garlic, onions, cauliower, and broccoli, have a strong smell
when drying.
B. Pre-treatment
• Some fruits and vegetables require pretreatment before drying. Blanch or add color protectors to preserve natural color.
How to Blanch
Blanching is recommended for some vegetables to help prevent color and
avor loss during drying and storage. Blanching is used to break the skins on
some fruits to help shorten the drying process.
• Bring a large stockpot lled with cold water to a rolling boil.
• Place cleaned fruits or vegetables in a strainer with a handle.
• Dip strainer into the boiling water for the recommended time.
• Make sure that all the fruits or vegetables are covered with water for even blanching.
DEHYDRATING FRUITS AND VEGETABLES
ENGLISH INSTRUCTIONS
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• After blanching is complete, plunge into a large bowl lled with ice water to
stop the blanching process.
• Drain and completely pat dry the fruits or vegetables before dehydrating.
How to Protect Color
Some fruits and potatoes may discolor during the drying process. To protect the color, follow these steps.
• Prepare a solution of equal parts lemon juice and water.
• Dip pieces into the solution; drain.
• If using a commercial fruit preservative, follow package directions.
C. Determining Dryness
• Many things inuence drying time, including moisture content, type and
amount of food, shape and evenness of food slices, air temperature, humidity, and your personal preference in texture of your food.
• Drying charts are a guideline. Drying times and temperatures vary for different types of foods; start checking food at the minimum recommended time referenced on the chart. If the food is not listed on the chart, pick a similar food.
• Combine any remaining food to upper trays for ease of checking doneness.
• Check all trays for doneness at the minimum recommended time on the chart.
• All fruits should be able to bend and be slightly soft but not be tacky, except for apples and bananas which should be crisp.
• All vegetables should be crisp and easily broken.
D. Drying Fruit Rolls
• Fruit rolls can be made with peeled and pitted pureed fresh fruits; canned fruit that has been well drained and pureed; defrosted frozen fruit, drained and pureed; or with store-bought applesauce.
• Fruits that are higher in pectin (apples, apricots, blueberries, grapes, peaches, pears, pineapples, and plums) will make a fruit roll with a nice leatherlike texture.
• When using a low-pectin fruit (grapefruits, lemons, limes, oranges, raspberries, and strawberries), combine with a higher-pectin fruit for an easy peelable fruit roll.
• Lightly spray the fruit roll sheet with nonstick cooking spray or lightly grease with vegetable oil before adding your pureed fruit.
• Evenly spread about 3/4 cup to 1 cup (177 ml to 237 ml) puree on the prepared fruit roll sheet about 1/4 inch (0.6 cm) thick.
• Add the fruit roll sheet to one of the top two trays for drying.
• Fruit rolls should be checked for doneness starting at 4 hours.
• Fruit rolls will be slightly tacky when dried.
• Always remove the fruit roll from the sheet after cooling for 15 minutes.
• The fruit roll should be slightly warm to easily remove from the fruit roll sheet.
• Once rolled up, cool completely before storing in an airtight container.
ENGLISH INSTRUCTIONS
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• Dehydrated foods have to be cooled completely before packaging.
• Properly dried foods need to be stored in a clean, dry, airtight container, such as resealable plastic bags, plastic containers, or glass canning jars with
a tight-tting lid, to keep foods from rehydrating.
• Store all packages in a cool, dry place.
• Dried fruits stored at 60°F (16°C) may keep up to 1 year, while vegetables stored at 60°F (16°C) may keep up to 6 months.
• Fruit rolls stored at room temperature may keep up to 1 month, if stored properly.
• If jerky has been properly dried, cooled, and packaged, it may be stored up to 2 months in an airtight container at room temperature.
• Storing at higher temperature locations will shorten the storing time. Place packaged foods in the freezer for a longer storing time.
• It is a good practice to check dehydrated foods daily. Dehydrate again if you see fruits and vegetables getting soft or if they have condensation on them. Check frequently during the additional drying, since this process will be much shorter.
• Always check the condition of your food prior to consumption. When in doubt, throw it out.
STORING DEHYDRATED FOOD
ENGLISH INSTRUCTIONS
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FRUIT HOW TO
PREPARE
PRE­TREATMENT/ TIME
DEHYDRATING TIME**
HIGH PECTIN FRUIT
Apples Peeled, sliced
1/4 inch (0.6 cm) thick
#C 8 to 12 hours Yes
Apricots Pitted, peeled,
sliced 1/4 inch (0.6 cm) thick
#C 15 to 19 hours Yes
Bananas Sliced 1/4 inch
(0.6 cm) thick
#C 6 to 10 hours No
Blueberries Whole *B/1 minute 14 to 18 hours Yes Cherries Pitted, halved 22 to 26 hours No Cranberries Whole *B/1 minute 17 to 21 hours Yes Green or Red
Seedless Grapes
Halved 19 to 23 hours Yes
Kiwi Sliced 1/4 inch
(0.6 cm) thick
8 to 12 hours Yes
Lemons, Limes, or Oranges
Sliced 1/4 inch (0.6 cm) thick
17 to 21 hours No
Mangoes Peeled, pitted,
sliced 1/4 inch (0.6 cm) thick
13 to 17 hours No
Nectarines Peeled, pitted,
sliced 1/4 inch (0.6 cm) thick
#C 11 to 15 hours Yes
Peaches Peeled, sliced
1/4 inch (0.6 cm) thick
#C 11 to 15 hours Yes
Pears Peeled, sliced
1/4 inch (0.6 cm) thick
#C 10 to 14 hours Yes
Pineapples Peeled, cored,
sliced 1/4 inch (0.6 cm) thick
12 to 16 hours Yes
Plums Pitted, sliced in
eighths
23 to 27 hours Yes
Strawberries Sliced 1/4 inch
(0.6 cm) thick
6 to 10 hours No
DEHYDRATING CHART FOR FRUITS AT 135°F (60°C)
*B = Blanching #C = Color Protector (See “How to Blanch” and “How to Protect Color” on page 8)
**Times may vary depending on the ripeness of your fruits and amount per tray. See “Dehydrating Fruits and Vegetables” on pages 8 and 9.
ENGLISH INSTRUCTIONS
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VEGETABLE HOW TO PREPARE PRE-
TREATMENT/ TIME
DEHYDRATING TIME**
Bell Peppers Sliced 1/4 inch (0.6 cm)
thick
9 to 13 hours
Broccoli Small orets *B/2 minutes 9 to 13 hours Carrots Sliced diagonally 1/4 inch
(0.6 cm) thick
*B/2 minutes 11 to 15 hours
Cauliower Small orets *B/2 minutes 8 to 12 hours Celery Sliced diagonally 1/4 inch
(0.6 cm) thick
5 to 9 hours
Grape Toma­toes
Halved 13 to 17 hours
Green Beans Sliced 1/4 inch (0.6 cm)
thick
*B/2 minutes 12 to 16 hours
Mushrooms Sliced 1/4 inch (0.6 cm)
thick
8 to 12 hours
Onions Sliced 1/4 inch (0.6 cm)
thick
14 to 18 hours
Squash, Yellow or Zucchini
Sliced 1/4 inch (0.6 cm) thick
7 to 11 hours
Tomatoes Sliced 1/4 inch (0.6 cm)
thick
10 to 13 hours
DEHYDRATING CHART FOR VEGETABLES AT 125°F (55°C)
*B = Blanching (See “How to Blanch” on page 8)
**Times may vary depending on the water content of your vegetables.
DEHYDRATING FRESH HERBS
• Herb leaves that are larger such as basil, bay leaves, mint, sage, or sorrel should be picked from the stems before drying.
• Herbs such as cilantro, dill, parsley, or rosemary should be kept on the stem for drying. It is easier to remove the herbs after drying.
• Always rinse herbs with cold water and carefully remove any remaining water with a salad spinner or paper towels. Herbs must be completely dried before dehydrating begins.
• Small herbs should be placed on the mesh screen for the best drying.
• Herbs are fast-drying when compared to fruits, vegetables, and marinated meats.
• Herbs crumble easily when dried.
• Herbs must be cooled completely before storing in an airtight container.
ENGLISH INSTRUCTIONS
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FRESH HERB DEHYDRATING TIME**
Basil 4 to 6 hours
Chives
5 to 7 hours
Cilantro
4 to 6 hours
Mint
5 to 7 hours
Parsley
4 to 6 hours
Rosemary
5 to 7 hours
DEHYDRATING CHART FOR HERBS AT 100°F (40°C)
*B = Blanching (See “How to Blanch” on page 8)
DEHYDRATING JERKY
• Wash your hands with soap and warm water before preparation of jerky.
• Choose lean cuts of meat for jerky.
• Trim any fat from meat before marinating.
• Wrap meat in plastic wrap and freeze for a minimum of 1 hour for easy slicing before marinating.
• Marinate in a heavy-duty resealable plastic zipper bag or a glass dish. Do
not use a metal pan for marinating, since it causes a avor change and a
possible reaction of the marinade to the metal of the pan.
• Always marinate meats for jerky in a refrigerator; drain and discard marinade before drying.
• Dehydrate jerky according to the recipe or follow jerky preparation according to package directions.
• Check jerky after 4 hours and every 30 minutes after.
• Jerky is dry when it cracks without breaking when bent.
• Pat jerky dry with a paper towel to remove any surface fats and cool completely before storing in an airtight container.
• If jerky has been properly dried, cooled, and packaged, it may be stored up to 2 months in an airtight container at room temperature.
• Always slice meats against the grain for a more tender jerky.
• Meat slices should be no more than 1/4 inch (0.6 cm) thick, 4 inches (10.2 cm) long and 2 inches (5.1 cm) wide.
• Never marinate meat at room temperature. Always refrigerate meat when marinating.
• Always follow the recipe directions.
• Label and date all containers of jerky.
CARE AND CLEANING
1. Unplug unit when through drying. Let cool.
FIGURE 16
2. Wash in warm, soapy water. FIGURE 17
3. DO NOT use the “SANI” setting when washing in the dishwasher. “SANI” cycle temperatures could damage your product. FIGURE 18
4. Wipe the base with a damp, soapy cloth.
FIGURE 19
ENGLISH INSTRUCTIONS
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FIGURE 16
FIGURE 16
FIGURE 18
DISHWASHER SAFE
FIGURE 19
ENGLISH INSTRUCTIONS
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PROBLEM PROBABLE CAUSE/SOLUTION
Food not drying. Food could be cut too thick or peel could have
been left on. Follow recommendations in charts on pages 10, 11, or 12, or according to the recipe. Too much food on each tray. Remove some foods and dehydrate for a longer time.
Food drying unevenly. Foods need to be cut uniformly.
Foods with uneven pieces can be rotated during the drying process.
Fruits or vegetables become soft during storage.
Too much moisture was left in the food. Dry further to remove excess moisture.
TROUBLESHOOTING
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