Westermo MRI-128-F4G-PSE24 User Manual

MRI-128-F4G-PSE/24

User’s Manual

Version 1.1

Industrial Managed

PoE Plus Ethernet Switch

Reproduction in any form or by any means without permission is prohibited.

Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Statement

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A

digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to

provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is

operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can

radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the

instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.

Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful

interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his

expense.

The user is cautioned that changes and modifications made to the equipment

without approval of the manufacturer could void the user’s authority to operate this

equipment.

Index

1 Introduction .......................................................................................................... 2

1.1 Overview .................................................................................................... 2

1.2 Major Features ........................................................................................... 2

1.3 Package List ................................................................................................ 3

2 Hardware Installation ............................................................................................ 4

2.1 Hardware Introduction .............................................................................. 4

2.2 Wiring Power Inputs .................................................................................. 5

2.3 Power Supply Specifications ...................................................................... 6

2.4 Wiring Digital Output ................................................................................. 7

2.5 Wiring Earth Ground .................................................................................. 7

2.6 Wiring Fast Ethernet Ports ......................................................................... 8

2.7 Wiring Combo Ports ................................................................................... 9

2.8 Wiring Fiber Ports ...................................................................................... 9

2.9 Data and Power Ports ................................................................................ 9

2.10 Wiring RS-232 Console Cable ................................................................... 10

2.11 Rack Mounting Installation ...................................................................... 10

2.12 Safety Warning ......................................................................................... 11

3 Preparation for Management ............................................................................. 12

3.1 Preparation for Serial Console ................................................................. 12

3.2 Preparation for Web Interface ................................................................. 13

3.3 Preparation for Telnet Console ................................................................ 15

4 Feature Configuration ......................................................................................... 18

4.1 Command Line Interface Introduction ..................................................... 18

4.2 Basic Setting ............................................................................................. 24

4.3 Port Configuration .................................................................................... 46

4.4 Power over Ethernet ................................................................................ 58

4.5 Network Redundancy ............................................................................... 70

4.6 VLAN ......................................................................................................... 91

4.7 Private VLAN .......................................................................................... 103

4.8 Traffic Prioritization ................................................................................ 110

4.9 Multicast Filtering .................................................................................. 116

4.10 SNMP ...................................................................................................... 122

4.11 Security .................................................................................................. 126

4.12 Warning .................................................................................................. 138

4.13 Monitor and Diag ................................................................................... 149

4.14 Device Front Panel ................................................................................. 159

4.15 Save to Flash ........................................................................................... 160

4.16 Logout .................................................................................................... 161

5 Appendix ........................................................................................................... 162

5.1 Pin Assignment of the RS-232 Console Cable ........................................ 162

5.2 Private MIB ............................................................................................. 163

5.3 Revision History...................................................................................... 164

1 Introduction

Welcome to MRI-128-F4G-PSE/24 Industrial Managed PoE Plus Switch User

Manual. Following topics are covered in this chapter:

1.1 Overview

1.2 Major Features

1.3 Package Checklist

1.1 Overview

MRI-128-F4G-PSE/24 is rackmount High-Port Density and Gigabit Managed

Industrial PoE Switch, designed exclusively for highly critical PoE applications

such as real time IP video surveillance with high resolution quality and the

evolving wireless communication systems such as Wimax and 802.11 a/b/g/n

Access Points.The 24 Fast Ethernet PoE injector ports of the switch can deliver

15.4W by IEEE 802.3af or 30W by the High Power PoE IEEE 802.3at.

The 4 Gigabit Ethernet ports provide high speed uplink to connect with higher

level backbone switches. With the MSR network redundancy technology, the

switches can aggregate up to 12 fast ethernet and 2 gigabit rings while

providing high quality data transmission with less than 300ms network

recovery time. Furthermore, to ensure the traffic switching without data loss

and blocking, the switch provides 12.8G backplane with the integtrated

non-blocking switching function. It incorporates LLDP function and perfectly

works with the NMS for allowing administrators to automatically discover

devices and efficiently manage the industrial network performance in large

scale surveillance networks. To further ensure the non-stop power delivery, the

switch supports dual 48VDC power inputs and provides alarm relay output

signaling function. For high voltage requiring applications the PoE switch

provides extra 90~264VAC or 127~370VDC power supply capability.

With the advanced Layer2 management features including IGMP

Query/Snooping, DHCP, 256 VLAN, QoS, LACP, LPLD, etc. and the corrosion

resistant robust design, the switch highly outstands from other PoE switches

and becomes the revolutionary solution for industrial surveillance applications.

1.2 Major Features

Westermo MRI-128-F4G-PSE/24 product has the following features:

Up to 24 10/100 BaseTX and 4 Gigabit uplink ports Up to 24 ports support both 15.4W IEEE 802.3af and the latest 30W high

power IEEE 802.3at, including 2-event and LLDP classification

Flexible-bandwidth and long-distance data transmission by SFP transceivers Total power budget is 568W LPLD (Link Partner Live Detect Function) for reliable PoE connection

through Active Powered Device status detection and auto reset function

12.8G Non-Blocking backplane, 16K MAC table for wire speed bidirectional

switching

IEEE 1588 PTP compliance for precise time synchronization MSR ring technology technology for aggregating up to 12 x 100Mb plus 2

Gigabit rings

Supports up to 9,216 bytes Jumbo Frame for secured large file transmission IEEE 802.1AB LLDP for auto-topology and large network group management IGMP Query v1/v2 & Snooping v1/v2/v3 for advanced multicast filtering Up to 256 VLAN traffic isolation Advanced network management features support SNMP, RMON Supports DHCP client/server, DHCP Option 82 for automatic IP

configuration

Dual redundant low voltage range: 53VDC(46~57VDC) and HDC range:

90~264VAC or 127~370VDC

1.3 Package List

The products are shipped with following items:

The switch One RS-232 DB-9 console cable 19” rack mount adapters Documentation and Software CD

If any of the above items are missing or damaged, please contact your local sales

representative.

2 Hardware Installation

This chapter includes hardware introduction, installation and configuration

information.

Following topics are covered in this chapter:

2.1 Hardware Introduction

2.2 Wiring Power Inputs

2.3 Power Supply Specifications

2.4 Wiring Digital Input

2.5 Wiring Relay Output

2.6 Wiring Fast Ethernet Ports

2.7 Wiring Combo Ports

2.8 Wiring Fiber Ports

2.9 Data and Power Ports

2.10 Wiring RS-232 console cable

2.11 Rack Mounting Installation

2.12 Safety Warning

2.1 Hardware Introduction

Dimension

(H x W x D) is 43.8mm x 431mm x 375mm

Diagram: MRI-128-F4G-PSE/24

Panel Layout

The front panel includes up to 24 10/100Mbps Fast Ethernet ports, 4 combo

Gigabit Ethernet ports, SFP slot, RS-232 console port, System / Combo Port LED

and up to 24 PoE LED.

Diagram: MRI-128-F4G-PSE/24

The back panel consists of 2 DC power inputs, 1 AC Input, 1 Relay Output.

2.2 Wiring Power Inputs

The switch provides two types power input, AC power input and DC power input. It

also provides redundant or aggregated power inputs, depending on the voltage of

power input. If there are over two power inputs are connected with different

voltages, it will be powered from the highest connected voltage (redundant power).

If the voltages of power inputs are the same, the total power output will be

aggregated (aggregaged power).

AC Power Input

Connect the attached power cord to the AC power input connector, the available AC

power input is range from 90-264VAC.

High Voltage Power Input

The power input support both 90-264VAC and 127-370VDC power input. Connect

the power cord to the PE for Protective Earth, L / V+ for LINE or V+, N/V- for Neutral

or V-. For high power input, tighten the wire-clamp screws to prevent DC wires from

being loosened is must.

DC Power Inputs

The range of the available DC power input is from 46-57VDC. In the IEEE802.3at

mode, the PoE power output is 50~57 VDC, 0.6A, therefore, the suggested DC power

input ranges is 52~57V. In the IEEE802.3af mode, the PoE power output is 44~57

VDC, 0.35A, therefore, the suggested DC power input is 46~57VDC.

If the DC power input is 53V, the unit will aggregate the power with the AC power

Power Supply

Type

Input Range

Fuse

Rating

Max. Power

Consumption

Min

Max

All Ethernet Ports

48 VDC

46 VDC

57 VDC

10A(T)

28W

HI (250 VDC)

HI (110/230

VAC)

127 VDC

90 VAC

370 VDC

264 VAC

4A(T)

input, if any.

Follow below steps to wire the redundant or aggregated DC power inputs.

1. Insert positive and negative wires into V+ and V- contacts respectively of the

terminal block connector.

2. Tighten the wire-clamp screws to prevent DC wires from being loosened.

3. DC1 and DC2 support polarity reverse protection functions.

Note 1: It is a good practice to turn off input and load power. Otherwise, your

screwdriver blade can inadvertently short your terminal connections to the

grounded enclosure.

Note 2: The range of the suitable electric wire is from 12 to 22 AWG.

Note 3: The unit will alarm for loss of power, for instance, PSU, DC1 or DC2.

2.3 Power Supply Specifications

Table: Power Supply Specifications

MRI-128-F4G-P24

Power

Supply

Type

Input Range

Fuse

Rating

Power Consumption

Min

Max

Worst

Case

Max

48 VDC

46 VDC

57 VDC

1.5A(F)

369.6W

53 VDC

52 VDC

57 VDC

1.5A(F)

568W

720W

Table: PoE/PoE Plus Power Supply Specifications

Note 1: (F) Denotes fast-acting fuse, (T) denotes time-delay fuse

Note 2: Power consumption varies based on configuration. 10/100Tx ports

consume roughly 1W less than fiber optic ports

Note 3: For continued protection against risk of fire, replace only with same

type and rating of fuse.

2.4 Wiring Digital Output

The switch provides one digital output, also known as Relay Output. The relay

contacts are energized (open) for normal operation and will close for fault

conditions. The fault conditions include power failure, Ethernet port link break

or other pre-defined events which can be configured.

Wiring digital output is exactly the same as wiring power input introduced in

chapter 2.2.

2.5 Wiring Earth Ground

To ensure the system will not be damaged by noise or any electrical shock, we

suggest you to make exact connection with the switch with Earth Ground.

On the back panel, there is one earth ground screw. Loosen the earth ground

screw using a screw driver; then tighten the screw after earth ground wire is

connected.

Straight-through Cabling Schematic

Cross-over Cabling Schematic

Pin MDI-X

Signals

MDI Signals

RD+

TD+ 2 RD-

TD- 3 TD+

RD+ 6 TD-

RD-

2.6 Wiring Fast Ethernet Ports

The switch includes up to 24 RJ-45 Fast Ethernet ports. The Fast Ethernet ports

support 10Base-T and 100Base-TX, full or half duplex modes. All the Fast

Ethernet ports will auto-detect the signal from connected devices to negotiate

the link speed and duplex mode. Auto MDI/MDIX allows users to connect

another switch, hub or workstation without changing straight through or

crossover cables.

Note that crossover cables simply cross-connect the transmit lines at each end

to the received lines at the opposite end.

Note that Ethernet cables use pins 1, 2, 3, and 6 of an 8-pin RJ-45 connector. The

signals of these pins are converted by the automatic MDI-X function, as shown in

the table below:

Connect one side of an Ethernet cable into any switch port and connect the

other side to your attached device. The LNK LED will light up when the cable is

correctly connected. Refer to the LED Indicators section for descriptions of each

LED indicator. Always make sure that the cables between the switches and

attached devices (e.g. switch, hub, or workstation) are less than 100 meters (328

feet).

The wiring cable types are as below.

10Base-T : 2-pair UTP/STP Cat. 3, 4, 5 cable, EIA/TIA-568 100-ohm (100m)

100Base-TX: 2-pair UTP/STP Cat. 5 cable, EIA/TIA-568 100-ohm (100m)

1000Base-TX: 4-pair UTP/STP Cat. 5e cable, EIA/TIA-568 100-ohm (100m)

Models

Power ports

PoE/PoE+

Auto-sensing

and Auto

power off

MRI-128-F4G-PSE/24

Up to 24 ports

IEEE 802.3af : 4-pair UTP/STP Cat. 5 cable, EIA/TIA-568 100-ohm (100m)

IEEE 802.3at : 4-pair UTP/STP Cat. 5e / 6 cable, EIA/TIA-568 100-ohm (100m)

2.7 Wiring Combo Ports

The switch includes 4 RJ-45 Gigabit Ethernet portswhich supports 10Base-T,

100Base-TX and 1000Base-TX. The switch is also equipped with 4 gigabit SFP

ports combo which supports 1000Base-SX/LX and is according the standard MINI

GBIC SFP transceiver.

2.8 Wiring Fiber Ports

Small Form-factor Pluggable (SFP)

The SFP ports fulfill the SFP standard. To ensure the system reliability, it is

recommended to use the approved Gigabit SFP Transceiver. The web user

interface will show Unknown vendor type when choosing the SFP which is not

approved.

The way to connect the SFP transceiver is to Plug in SFP fiber transceiver first.

Cross-connect the transmit channel at each end to the receive channel at the

opposite end as illustrated in the figure below.

Note: This is a Class 1 Laser/LED product. Don't look into the Laser/LED Beam.

2.9 Data and Power Ports

The following table illustrates the Power ports and some features:

The following table shows the RJ45 PoE pin-out assignment.

10/100BaseTx PoE Pin-out

Description

RX + and Vport -

RX – and Vport -

TX + and Vport +

TX – and Vport +

4, 5, 7, 8

Table: RJ45 PoE pin-out assignment

2.10 Wiring RS-232 Console Cable

Westermo attaches one RS-232 DB-9 to RJ-45 cable in the box. Connect the DB-9

connector to the COM port of your PC, open Terminal tool and set up serial

settings to 9600, N,8,1. (Baud Rate: 9600 / Parity: None / Data Bit: 8 / Stop Bit: 1)

Then you can access the CLI interface using the console cable.

Note: If you have lost the cable, please contactyour local sales or office or follow

the pin assignment to buy/make a new one. The pin assignment spec is listed in

the appendix.

2.11 Rack Mounting Installation

The Rack Mount Kit is attached inside the package box.

Attach the brackets to the device by using the screws provided in the Rack

Mount kit.

Mount the device in the 19’ rack by using four rack-mounting screws

When installing multiple switches, mount them in the rack one below the other.

It’s requested to reserve 0.5U-1U free space for multiple switches installing. This

is important to disperse the heat generated by the switch.

Notice when installing:

 Temperature: Check if the rack environment temperature conforms to the

specified operating temperature range.

 Mechanical Loading: Do no place any equipment on top of the switch  Grounding: Rack-mounted equipment should be properly grounded.

2.12 Safety Warning

The equipment is intended for installation in a Restricted Access Location. And

the below warning will be marked on the equipment in prominent position

adjacent to the hot part.

3 Preparation for Management

Switch login: admin

Password:

The switch (version 1.1-20101014-11:04:13).

Switch>

The switch provides both in-band and out-band configuration methods. You

can configure the switch via RS232 console cable if you don’t attach your admin

PC to your network, or if you lose network connection to the switch. This is

so-called out-band management. It wouldn’t be affected by network

connectivity. The in-band management means you can remotely manage the

switch via the network. You can choose Telnet or Web-based management.

You just need to know the device’s IP address and you can remotely connect to

its embedded HTTP web pages or Telnet console.Following topics are covered

in this chapter:

3.1 Preparation for Serial Console

3.2 Preparation for Web Interface

3.3 Preparation for Telnet console

3.1 Preparation for Serial Console

In the package, Westermo attached one RS-232 DB-9 console cable. Please

attach RS-232 DB-9 connector to your PC COM port, connect to the Console

port of the the switch. If you lose/lost the cable, please follow the console

cable PIN assignment to find a new one, or contact your closest Westermo

sales office. (Refer to the appendix).

1. Go to Start -> Program -> Accessories -> Communication -> Hyper Terminal

2. Give a name to the new console connection.

3. Choose the COM name

4. Select correct serial settings. The serial settings of The switch are as below:

Baud Rate: 9600 / Parity: None / Data Bit: 8 / Stop Bit: 1

5. After connected, you can see Switch login request.

6. Log into the switch. The default username is “admin”, password,

“westermo”.

3.2 Preparation for Web Interface

The switch provides HTTP Web Interface and Secured HTTPS Web Interface for

web management.

3.2.1 Web Interface

Web management page is developed by JAVA. It allows you to use a standard

web-browser such as Microsoft Internet Explorer, or Mozilla Firefox, to

configure and/or log from the switch from anywhere on the network.

Before you attempt to use the embedded web interface to manage switch

operation, verify that the switch is properly installed on your network and that

every the PC on this network can access the switch via the web browser.

1. Verify that your network interface card (NIC) is operational, and that your

operating system supports TCP/IP protocol.

2. Wire DC power to the switch and connect your switch to your computer.

3. Make sure that the switch default IP address is 192.168.2.200.

4. Change your computer IP address to 192.168.2.2 or other IP address which

is located in the 192.168.2.x (Network Mask: 255.255.255.0) subnet.

5. Switch to DOS command mode and ping 192.168.2.200 to verify a normal

response time.

Launch the web browser and Login.

6. Launch the web browser (Internet Explorer or Mozilla Firefox) on the PC.

7. Type http://192.168.2.200 (or the IP address of the switch). And then press

Enter.

8. The login screen will appear next.

9. Type in the user name and the password. Default user name is admin and

password westermo.

Click on Enter or OK. The welcome page of the web-based management

interface will then appear.

Once you enter the web-based management interface, you can freely change

the IP address to fit your network environment.

Note 1: Internet Explorer 5.0 or later versions do not allow Java applets to

open sockets by default. Users have to directly modify the browser settings to

selectively enable Java applets to use network ports.

Note 2: The Web UI connection session of The switch will be logged out

automatically if you don’t give any input after 30 seconds. After logged out, you

should re-login and type in the correct user name and password again.

3.2.2 Secured Web Interface

Westermo web management page also provides secured management HTTPS

Launch the web browser and Login.

1. Launch the web browser (Internet Explorer or Mozilla Firefox) on the PC.

2. Type https://192.168.2.200 (or the IP address of the switch). And then

press Enter.

3. The popup screen will appear and request you to trust the secured HTTPS

connection. Press Yes to trust it.

4. The login screen will appear next.

5. Key in the user name and the password. The default user name is admin

and password is westermo.

6. Press Enter or click on OK. The welcome page of the web-based

management interface will then appear.

7. Once you enter the web-based management interface, all the commands

you see are the same as what you see by HTTP login.

3.3 Preparation for Telnet Console

3.3.1 Telnet

The switch supports Telnet console. You can connect to the switch by Telnet

and the command lines are the same as what you see by RS232 console port.

Below are the steps to open Telnet connection to the switch.

1. Go to Start -> Run -> cmd. And then press Enter

2. Type the telnet 192.168.2.200 (or the IP address of the switch). And then

press Enter

3.3.2 SSH (Secure Shell)

The switch also support SSH console. You can remotely connect to the switch

by command line interface. The SSH connection can secure all the configuration

commands you send to the switch.

When you wish to establish a SSH connection with the switch, you should

download the SSH client tool first.

SSH Client

There are many free, sharewares, trials or charged SSH clients you can find on

the internet. Fox example, PuTTY is a free and popular Telnet/SSH client.

We’ll use this tool to demonstrate how to login SSH

Open SSH Client/PuTTY

In the Session configuration, enter the Host Name (IP Address of your The

switch) and Port number (default = 22). Choose the “SSH” protocol. Then click

on “Open” to start the SSH session console.

After click on Open, then you can see the cipher information in the popup

screen. Press Yes to accept the Security Alert.

After few seconds, the SSH connection to the switch is opened.

Type the Login Name and its Password. The default Login Name and Password

are admin / westermo.

All the commands you see in SSH are the same as the CLI commands you see

via RS232 console. The next chapter will introduce in detail how to use

command line to configure the switch.

4 Feature Configuration

This chapter explains how to configure the switch software features. There are

four ways to access the switch: Serial console, Telnet/SSH, Web browser and

SNMP.

Following topics are covered in this chapter:.

4.1 Command Line Interface (CLI) Introduction

4.2 Basic Setting

4.3 Port Configuration

4.4 Power over Ethernet

4.5 Network Redundancy

4.6 VLAN

4.7 Traffic Prioritization

4.8 Multicast Filtering

4.9 SNMP

4.10 Security

4.11 Warning

4.12 Monitor and Diag

4.13 Device Front Panel

4.14 Save

4.15 Logout

4.1 Command Line Interface Introduction

The Command Line Interface (CLI) is one of the user interfaces to the switch’s

embedded software system. You can view the system information, show the

status, configure the switch and receive a response back from the system by

typing in a command.

There are different command modes andeach mode has its own access ability,

available command lines and uses different command lines to enter and exit.

These modes are User EXEC, Privileged EXEC, Global Configuration and

(Port/VLAN) Interface Configuration modes.

User EXEC mode: As long as you log into the switch by CLI you are in the User

EXEC mode. You can ping, telnet remote device, and show some basic

information.

Type enable to enter the next mode, exit to logout. ? to see the command list

Switch>

enable Turn on privileged mode command exit Exit current mode and down to previous mode list Print command list ping Send echo messages quit Exit current mode and down to previous mode show Show running system information telnet Open a telnet connection traceroute Trace route to destination

Switch#

archive manage archive files clear Reset functions clock Configure time-of-day clock configure Configuration from vty interface copy Copy from one file to another debug Debugging functions (see also 'undebug') disable Turn off privileged mode command end End current mode and change to enable mode exit Exit current mode and down to previous mode list Print command list more Display the contents of a file no Negate a command or set its defaults ping Send echo messages quit Exit current mode and down to previous mode reboot Reboot system reload copy a default-config file to replace the current one show Show running system information

Privileged EXEC mode: Type enable in the User EXEC mode, then you can enter

the Privileged EXEC mode. In this mode, the system allows you to view current

configuration, reset default, reload switch, show system information, save

configuration and enter the global configuration mode.

Type configure terminal to enter next mode, exit to leave. ? to see the command

list

Global Configuration Mode: Type configure terminal in privileged EXEC mode

and you will then enter global configuration mode. In global configuration mode,

you can configure all the features that the system provides you.

Type interface IFNAME/VLAN to enter interface configuration mode, exit to

leave. ? to see the command list.

Available command lists of global configuration mode.

Switch# configure terminal Switch(config)# access-list Add an access list entry administrator Administrator account setting arp Set a static ARP entry clock Configure time-of-day clock default Set a command to its defaults end End current mode and change to enable mode exit Exit current mode and down to previous mode gvrp GARP VLAN Registration Protocol hostname Set system's network name interface Select an interface to configure ip IP information lacp Link Aggregation Control Protocol list Print command list log Logging control mac Global MAC configuration subcommands mac-address-table mac address table mirror Port mirroring no Negate a command or set its defaults ntp Configure NTP password Assign the terminal connection password qos Quality of Service (QoS) relay relay output type information smtp-server SMTP server configuration snmp-server SNMP server spanning-tree spanning tree algorithm super-ring super-ring protocol trunk Trunk group configuration vlan Virtual LAN warning-event Warning event selection write-config Specify config files to write to

(Port) Interface Configuration: Type interface IFNAME in global configuration

mode and you will then enter interface configuration mode, where you can

configure port settings.

The port interface name for Fast Ethernet port 1 is fa1,… Fast Ethernet 7 is fa7,

gigabit Ethernet port 25 is gi25.. Gigabit Ethernet port 27 is gi27. Type interface

name accordingly when you want to enter certain interface configuration mode.

Type exit to leave.

Type ? to see the command list

Available command lists of the global configuration mode.

(VLAN) Interface Configuration: Press interface VLAN VLAN-ID in global

Command

Mode

Main Function

Enter and Exit Method

Prompt

User EXEC

This is the first level of access.

Enter: Login successfully

Switch>

Switch(config)# interface fa1 Switch(config-if)# acceptable Configure 802.1Q acceptable frame types of a port. auto-negotiation Enable auto-negotiation state of a given port description Interface specific description duplex Specify duplex mode of operation for a port end End current mode and change to enable mode exit Exit current mode and down to previous mode flowcontrol Set flow-control value for an interface garp General Attribute Registration Protocol ingress 802.1Q ingress filtering features lacp Link Aggregation Control Protocol list Print command list loopback Specify loopback mode of operation for a port mac MAC interface commands mdix Enable mdix state of a given port no Negate a command or set its defaults qos Quality of Service (QoS) quit Exit current mode and down to previous mode rate-limit Rate limit configuration shutdown Shutdown the selected interface spanning-tree spanning-tree protocol speed Specify the speed of a Fast Ethernet port or a Gigabit Ethernet port. switchport Set switching mode characteristics

Switch(config)# interface vlan 1 Switch(config-if)# description Interface specific description end End current mode and change to enable mode exit Exit current mode and down to previous mode ip Interface Internet Protocol config commands list Print command list no Negate a command or set its defaults quit Exit current mode and down to previous mode shutdown Shutdown the selected interface

configuration mode and you will then enter VLAN interface configuration mode,

where you can configure the settings for the specific VLAN.

The VLAN interface name of VLAN 1 is VLAN 1, VLAN 2 is VLAN 2…

Type exit to leave the mode. Type ? to see the available command list.

The command lists of the VLAN interface configuration mode.

Summary of the 5 command modes.

User can ping, telnet remote

device, and show some basic

information

Exit: exit to logout.

Next mode: Type enable to

enter privileged EXEC mode.

Privileged

EXEC

In this mode, the system allows

you to view current

configuration, reset default,

reload switch, show system

information, save

configuration…and enter global

configuration mode.

Enter: Type enable in User

EXEC mode.

Exec: Type disable to exit to

user EXEC mode.

Type exit to logout

Next Mode: Type configure

terminal to enter global

configuration command.

Switch#

Global

configuration

In global configuration mode,

you can configure all the

features that the system

provides you

Enter: Type configure

terminal in privileged EXEC

mode

Exit: Type exit or end or press

Ctrl-Z to exit.

Next mode: Type interface

IFNAME/ VLAN VID to enter

interface configuration mode

Switch(config)#

Port

Interface

configuration

In this mode, you can configure

port related settings.

Enter: Type interface IFNAME

in global configuration mode.

Exit: Type exit or Ctrl+Z to

global configuration mode.

Type end to privileged EXEC

mode.

Switch(config-if)#

VLAN Interface

Configuration

In this mode, you can configure

settings for specific VLAN.

Enter: Type interface VLAN

VID in global configuration

mode.

Exit: Type exit or Ctrl+Z to

global configuration mode.

Type end to privileged EXEC

mode.

Switch(config-vlan)#

Here are some useful commands to see available commands. It can save your

Switch(config)# interface (?) IFNAME Interface's name vlan Select a vlan to configure

Switch(config)# a? access-list Add an access list entry administrator Administrator account setting arp Set a static ARP entry

Switch# co (tab) (tab) Switch# configure terminal

Switch(config)# ac (tab) Switch(config)# access-list

time when typing and avoid errors.

? To see all the available commands in this mode. It helps you to see the next

command you can/should type as well.

(Character)? To see all the available commands starts from this character.

Tab This tab key helps you to input the command quicker. If there is only one

available command in the next, clicking on tab key can help to finish typing soon.

Ctrl+C To stop executing the unfinished command.

Ctrl+S To lock the screen of the terminal. You can’t input any command.

Ctrl+Q To unlock the screen which is locked by Ctrl+S.

Ctrl+Z To exit configuration mode.

Alert message when multiple users want to configure the switch. If the

administrator is in configuration mode, then the Web users can’t change the

settings. The switch allows only one administrator to configure the switch at a

time.

4.2 Basic Setting

The Basic Setting group provides you to configure switch information, IP address,

User name/Password of the system. It also allows you to do firmware upgrade,

backup and restore configuration, reload factory default, and reboot the system.

Following commands are included in this chapter:

4.2.1 Switch Setting

4.2.2 Admin Password

4.2.3 IP Configuration

4.2.4 Time Setting

4.2.5 Jumbo Frame

4.2.6 DHCP Server

4.2.7 Backup and Restore

4.2.8 Firmware Upgrade

4.2.9 Factory Default

4.2.10 System Reboot

4.2.11 CLI Commands for Basic Setting

4.2.1 Switch Setting

You can assign System name, Location, Contact and view system information.

System Name: You can assign a name to the switch. The available characters you

can input is 64. After you configure the name, CLI system will select the first 12

characters as the name in CLI system.

System Location: You can specify the switch’s physical location here. The available

characters you can input are 64.

System Contact: You can specify contact people here. You can type the name, mail

address or other information of the administrator. The available characters you

can input are 64.

System OID: The SNMP object ID of the switch. You can follow the path to find its

private MIB in MIB browser. (Note: When you attempt to view private MIB, you

should compile private MIB files into your MIB browser first.)

System Description: The name of this product.

Firmware Version: Display the firmware version installed in this device.

MAC Address: Display unique hardware address (MAC address) assigned by the

manufacturer.

Once you finish the configuration, click on Apply to apply your settings.

Note: Always remember to select Save to save your settings. Otherwise, the

settings you made will be lost when the switch is powered off.

4.2.2 Admin Password

You can change the user name and the password here to enhance security.

User name: You can type in a new user name here. The default setting is admin.

Password: You can type in a new password here. The default setting is

westermo.

Confirm Password: You need to type the new password again to confirm it.

Once you finish configuring the settings, click on Apply to apply your

configuration.

Figure 4.2.2.2 Popup alert window for incorrect user name.

4.2.3 IP Configuration

This function allows users to configure the switch’s IP address settings.

DHCP Client: You can select to Enable or Disable DHCP Client function. When

DHCP Client function is enabled, an IP address will be assigned to the switch from

the network’s DHCP server. In this mode, the default IP address will therefore be

replaced by the one assigned by DHCP server. If DHCP Client is disabled, then the

IP address that you specified will be used instead.

IP Address: You can assign the IP address reserved by your network for your

switch. If DHCP Client function is enabled, you don’t need to assign an IP address

to the switch, as it will be overwritten by DHCP server and shown here. The default

IP is 192.168.2.200.

Subnet Mask: You can assign the subnet mask for the IP address here. If DHCP

Client function is enabled, you don’t need to assign the subnet mask. The default

Subnet Mask is 255.255.255.0.

Note: In the CLI, we use the enabled bit of the subnet mask to represent the

number displayed in web UI. For example, 8 stands for 255.0.0.0; 16 stands for

255.255.0.0; 24 stands for 255.255.255.0.

Default Gateway: You can assign the gateway for the switch here. Note: In CLI, we

use 0.0.0.0/0 to represent for the default gateway.

Once you finish configuring the settings, click on Apply to apply your configuration.

IPv6 Configuration –An IPv6 address is represented as eight groups of four

hexadecimal digits, each group representing 16 bits (two octets). The groups are

separated by colons (:), and the length of IPv6 address is 128bits.

An example of an IPv6 address is: 2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334.

The default IP address of Managed Switch is fe80:0:0:0:212:77ff:fe60:ca90, and

the Leading zeroes in a group may be omitted. Thus, the example address may be

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