WELLTECH 2AFXS, 4AFXS User Manual

Provided by: WelltechUSA

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Version 2.03A

September 2003

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© Copyright 2002 Co., Ltd.

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Author

function & application; web; pppoe

nual

RELEASE NOTE:

Version Date

1.3 Nov. 21st,

2001

1.4 Apr.

10th ,2002

1.6 Aug.

13th ,2002

2.0 Nov.

05th ,2002

2.0a Dec.

12th ,2002

2.1 Mar.,

21h ,2003

2.2 Sep, 18th,

Modified Contents

Burt C.F.

1st RELEASE

Lien

Jerry Kao 1st REVISION

Jerry Kao 2nd Revision (There is no ver. 1.5):re-organize

article structure

Jerry Kao 3rd Revision: for ver. 200 – added h.450

Jerry Kao Revisied for ver. 200 – added HTTB web user

manual

Max Su add userdefine in P2P ; codec ; T38 ECM ;

Filter ; Ring back tone ; DNS ; RAS and

Signal port change ; GK Id ; GK discovery ;

Version Id ; FAX redundancy support.

Shu-Hui

add user define in DDNS; Pt(Payload type).

2003

Chen

Note II

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Table of Contents

TABLE OF CONTENTS ..................................................................................................................III

LIST OF FIGURES ........................................................................................................................VI

LIST OF TABLE .........................................................................................................................VIII

PREFACE ....................................................................................................................................IX

FXS GATEWAY OVERVIEW..................................................................................10

CHAPTER 1 FXS GATEWAY OVERVIEW.....................................................................................1-1

1.1 FXS Gateway Overview.................................................................................................1-1

1.2 Features of The FXS Gateway.......................................................................................1-1

1.3 Default Settings..............................................................................................................1-2

1.4 Front Panels..................................................................................................................1-3

1.5 Back Panel Ports...........................................................................................................1-3

1.6 Hardware Specifications................................................................................................1-3

1.7 Additional Installation Requirements............................................................................1-7

1.8 Power Up Your FXS Gateway........................................................................................1-8

WEB CONFIGURATION WITH FXS GATEWAY....................................10

CHAPTER 2 WEB CONFIGURATION WITH FXS INTRODUCTION..................................................2-1

2.1 Web Configuration with FXS Overview.........................................................................2-1

2.2 Accessing the Web Configuration..................................................................................2-1

2.3 Login and welcome screen.............................................................................................2-1

2.4 Welcome Screen.............................................................................................................2-2

2.5 Saving Your Configuration............................................................................................2-3

2.6 Navigating the Web Configurator..................................................................................2-4

CHAPTER 3 INITIAL CONFIGURATION........................................................................................3-1

3.1 Initial Configuration Overview.....................................................................................3-1

3.2 General Configuration..................................................................................................3-1

3.3 Static IP address............................................................................................................3-1

3.4 DHCP mode...................................................................................................................3-3

3.5 PPPoE mode..................................................................................................................3-4

3.6 IP Sharing Configuration..............................................................................................3-5

CHAPTER 4 MAKING A VOIP CALL ...........................................................................................4-1

4.1 Configure the gateway into the Peer-to-Peer mode......................................................4-1

4.2 Configure the gateway into the GK routed mode..........................................................4-3

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CHAPTER 5 UPGRADE ROM VERSION ......................................................................................5-1

5.1 Before you start downloading.......................................................................................5-1

5.2 Update Application Version...........................................................................................5-1

CHAPTER 6 NETWORK INTERFACE SCREEN...............................................................................6-1

6.1 Network Interface Overview..........................................................................................6-1

6.2 Network Interface Screen...............................................................................................6-1

CHAPTER 7 H323 INFORMATION SCREEN..................................................................................7-1

7.1 H323 Configuration Overview......................................................................................7-1

7.2 H323 Configuration Screen...........................................................................................7-1

CHAPTER 8 SYSTEM CONFIGURATION SCREEN .........................................................................8-1

8.1 System Configuration Overview....................................................................................8-1

8.2 System Configuration Screen.........................................................................................8-1

CHAPTER 9 VOICE SETTING SCREEN.........................................................................................9-1

9.1 Voice Configuration Overview.......................................................................................9-1

9.2 Voice Configuration Screen...........................................................................................9-1

CHAPTER 10 PHONE PATTERN SCREEN ...................................................................................10-1

10.1 Phone Configuration Overview.................................................................................10-1

10.2 Phone Configuration Screen......................................................................................10-1

CHAPTER 11 SUPPORT FUNCTION SCREEN ..............................................................................11-1

11.1 Support Configuration Overview...............................................................................11-1

11.2 Support Configuration Screen...................................................................................11-1

CHAPTER 12 PHONE BOOK SCREEN ........................................................................................12-1

12.1 Phone Book Overview...............................................................................................12-1

12.2 Phone Book Screen....................................................................................................12-1

CHAPTER 13 HOT LINES SCREEN ............................................................................................13-1

13.1 Bureau Overview.......................................................................................................13-1

13.2 Bureau Screen............................................................................................................13-1

CHAPTER 14 SPEED DIAL SCREEN ..........................................................................................14-1

14.1 Speed Dialing Overview............................................................................................14-1

14.2 Speed Dialing Screen.................................................................................................14-1

CHAPTER 15 PPPOE CONFIGURATION SCREEN .......................................................................15-1

15.1 PPPoE Device Configuration Overview...................................................................15-1

15.2 PPPoE Device Configuration Screen........................................................................15-1

CHAPTER 16 IP PACKET TOS SCREEN .....................................................................................16-1

16.1 TOS Configuration Overview....................................................................................16-1

16.2 TOS Configuration Screen.........................................................................................16-1

CHAPTER 17 LINE STATUS SCREEN .........................................................................................17-1

17.1 Line Status Information Overview.............................................................................17-1

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17.2 Line Status Screen......................................................................................................17-1

CHAPTER 18 VERSION AND INFORMATION SCREEN.................................................................18-1

18.1 Version and Information Overview............................................................................18-1

18.2 Version and Information Screen................................................................................18-1

CHAPTER 19 PASSWORD SCREEN ............................................................................................19-1

19.1 Password Configuration Overview............................................................................19-1

19.2 Password Configuration Screen................................................................................19-1

CHAPTER 20 ROM UPGRADE SCREEN ....................................................................................20-1

20.1 ROM Configuration Overview...................................................................................20-1

20.2 ROM Configuration Screen.......................................................................................20-1

CHAPTER 21 FLASH CLEAN SCREEN .......................................................................................21-1

21.1 Flash Clean Overview...............................................................................................21-1

21.2 Flash Clean Screen....................................................................................................21-1

CHAPTER 22 COMMIT DATA SCREEN ......................................................................................22-1

22.1 Commit Configuration Data Overview......................................................................22-1

22.2 Commit Configuration Data Screen..........................................................................22-1

CHAPTER 23 REBOOT DATA SCREEN.......................................................................................23-1

23.1 Reboot FXS Gateway Overview................................................................................23-1

23.2 Reboot FXS Gateway Screen.....................................................................................23-1

COMMAND WITH FXS GATEWAY ....................................................................2

CHAPTER 24 COMMAND LIST .................................................................................................24-1

24.1 Hyper Terminal Setting..............................................................................................24-1

24.2 Power Up Your FXS Gateway....................................................................................24-3

24.3 Command Structure with FXS Gateway....................................................................24-5

24.4 Application modes.....................................................................................................24-6

24.5 How to upgrade.......................................................................................................24-11

24.6 Commands with FXS Gateway................................................................................24-13

24.7 System Commands Overview...................................................................................24-14

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List of Figures

Figure 1-1 2FXS Front Panel.........................................Error! Bookmark not defined.

Figure 1-2 2AFXS Front Panel....................................................................................1-3

Figure 1-3 4AFXS Front Panel....................................................................................1-3

Figure 1-4 2FXS Gateway Back Panel Ports.................Error! Bookmark not defined.

Figure 1-5 2AFXS Gateway Back Panel Ports............................................................1-3

Figure 1-6 4AFXS Gateway Back Panel Ports............................................................1-3

Figure 2-1 Login Screen..............................................................................................2-1

Figure 2-2 FXS Gateway web configuration welcome screen....................................2-2

Figure 2-3 Network Interface Screen..........................................................................2-4

Figure 3-1 Network Interface......................................................................................3-2

Figure 3-2 Commit Configuration Data......................................................................3-2

Figure 3-3 Reboot FXS Gateway................................................................................3-2

Figure 3-4 Network Interface......................................................................................3-3

Figure 3-5 PPPoE Device Configuration.....................................................................3-4

Figure 3-6 Enable the IP sharing function...................................................................3-6

Figure 4-1 H323 Configuration – Peer to Peer mode Screen......................................4-1

Figure 4-2 Phone Book................................................................................................4-2

Figure 4-3 Phone Book – New Record........................................................................4-2

Figure 4-4 Phone Book................................................................................................4-3

Figure 4-5 Configure the GK info...............................................................................4-4

Figure 5-1 ROM Configuration...................................................................................5-1

Figure 5-2 ROM File Upgrade ok...............................................................................5-2

Figure 5-3 Flash Clean................................................................................................5-2

Figure 6-1 Network Interface......................................................................................6-1

Figure 7-1 H323 Configuration...................................................................................7-1

Figure 8-1 System Configuration................................................................................8-1

Figure 9-1 Voice Configuration...................................................................................9-1

Figure 10-1 Phone Configuration..............................................................................10-1

Figure 11-1 Support Configuration............................................................................11-1

Figure 12-1 Phone Book............................................................................................12-1

Figure 13-1 Bureau....................................................................................................13-1

Figure 14-1 Speed Dialing List.................................................................................14-1

Figure 15-1 PPPoE Device Configuration.................................................................15-1

Figure 16-1 TOS Configuration.................................................................................16-1

Figure 17-1 Line Status Information.........................................................................17-1

Figure 18-1 Version and Information........................................................................18-1

Figure 19-1 Password Configuration.........................................................................19-1

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Figure 20-1 ROM Configuration...............................................................................20-1

Figure 21-1 Flash Clean............................................................................................21-1

Figure 22-1 Commit Configuration Data..................................................................22-1

Figure 23-1 Reboot FXS Gateway............................................................................23-1

Figure 24-1 Connection Description.........................................................................24-1

Figure 24-2 Connection Description.........................................................................24-2

Figure 24-3 Connect To.............................................................................................24-2

Figure 24-4 Com Properties......................................................................................24-3

Figure 24-5 Initial Screen..........................................................................................24-4

Figure 24-6 Login Screen..........................................................................................24-4

Figure 24-7 Change password Screen.......................................................................24-5

Figure 24-8 Quit Commend List.............................................................................24-14

Figure 24-9 Debug Commend List..........................................................................24-15

Figure 24-10 Reboot Commend List.......................................................................24-16

Figure 24-11 Flash Commend List..........................................................................24-16

Figure 24-12 Commit Commend List.....................................................................24-17

Figure 24-13 Ifaddr Commend List.........................................................................24-18

Figure 24-14 Time Commend List..........................................................................24-19

Figure 24-15 Ping Commend List...........................................................................24-19

Figure 24-16 Phone Book Commend List...............................................................24-20

Figure 24-17 PPPoE Commend List.......................................................................24-21

Figure 24-18 DDNS Commend List........................................................................24-22

Figure 24-19 System Information Commend List...................................................24-24

Figure 24-20 H323 Stack Commend List................................................................24-26

Figure 24-21 RTP Commend List............................................................................24-28

Figure 24-22 System Information Commend List...................................................24-29

Figure 24-23 Prefix Commend List.........................................................................24-29

Figure 24-24 Voice Commend List..........................................................................24-31

Figure 24-25 Support Commend List......................................................................24-32

Figure 24-26 ToS Commend List............................................................................24-33

Figure 24-27 Phone Commend List.........................................................................24-35

Figure 24-28 Bureau Commend List.......................................................................24-36

Figure 24-29 rom Commend List............................................................................24-37

Figure 24-30 Passwd Commend List.......................................................................24-38

Figure 24-31 Speed Dial Commend List.................................................................24-39

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List of Table

Table 1-1 2FXS LEDs Descriptions..............................Error! Bookmark not defined.

Table 1-2 2AFXS LEDs Functions..............................................................................1-3

Table 1-3 LEDs Functions...........................................................................................1-4

Table 2-1 Navigation Panel Links...............................................................................2-2

Table 6-1 H323 Configuration.....................................................................................6-1

Table 7-1 H323 Configuration.....................................................................................7-1

Table 8-1 System Configuration..................................................................................8-1

Table 9-1 Voice Configuration.....................................................................................9-1

Table 10-1 Phone Configuration................................................................................10-1

Table 11-1 Support Configuration.............................................................................11-1

Table 12-1 Phone Book.............................................................................................12-1

Table 13-1 Bureau......................................................................................................13-1

Table 14-1 Speed Dialing List...................................................................................14-1

Table 15-1 PPPoE Device Configuration..................................................................15-1

Table 16-1 TOS Configuration..................................................................................16-1

Table 17-1 Line Status Information...........................................................................17-1

Table 18-1 Version and Information..........................................................................18-1

Table 19-1 Password..................................................................................................19-1

Table 20-1 ROM Configuration.................................................................................20-1

Table 21-1 Flash Clean..............................................................................................21-1

Table 22-1 Reboot FXS Gateway..............................................................................22-1

Table 23-1 Reboot FXS Gateway..............................................................................23-1

Table 24-1 Commands with FXS Gateway.............................................................24-13

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Preface

Congratulations on your purchase of the FXS Gateway.

About this User’s Manual

This user’s guide gives hardware specifications and explains web configurator and command

line configuration for the FXS Gateway.

Online Upgrade

Please refer to online Technical Support or Select Product VoIP Gateway download library for

additional support documentation.

General Syntax Conventions

Ø Mouse action sequences are denoted using a comma. For example, click start, Settings,

Control Panel, Network means first you click Start, Click or move the mouse pointer

over Settings the click or move the mouse pointer over Control Panel and finally click

(or double-click) Network.

Ø “Enter” means for your to type one or more characters.
Ø Predefined choices are in Bold Arial Font.
Ø Button and field labels, link s and screen names in are in Bold Times New Roman

font.

Ø A single keystroke is in Arial font and enclosed in square brackets. [Enter] means the

Enter.

Ø For brevity’s sake, we will use “e.g.,” as shorthand for “for instance”, and “i.e.,” for

“that is” or “in other words.”

Naming Conventions

Ø “FXS Gateway” refers to the FXS Gateway 2AFXS and 4AFXS for 2 Ethernet Port.

Related Documentation

Ø This user’s guide provides hardware connection details and configuration and

management instruction for the managements FXS Gateway.

Ø Please refer to Technical Support or Select Product VoIP Gateway download library for

additional support documentation.

List of Table IX

FXS Gateway Overview

:

Part I:

FXS Gateway Overview

This part introduces the general features default settings and hardware of the FXS

Gateway.

I

FXS Gateway Overview

Chapter 1

FXS Gateway Overview

The chapter introduces the FXS Gateway general feature, factory default settings and

hardware.

1.1 FXS Gateway Overview

FXS Gateway, which based on ITU-T H.323 v3, provides voice and fax over IP networks. Its

simplified operation and configuration features are the most suitable for residential and SOHO

application. There are three models for FXS Gateway, which are 2FXS, 2AFXS and 4AFXS.

One more added switch hub for A series is the only difference. User can choose 2 ports or 4

ports as request in A series. Just an IP address and 2/4 phone sets bring you to Voice over IP

world.

1.2 Features of The FXS Gateway

FXS Gateway Features

l ITU-T H.323 v3 compliance
l Ethernet:

u 2FXS: One 10Base-T Ethernet port

u 2AFXS / 4AFXS: Two 10/100 Base-T Ethernet ports
l Configuration interface: RS-232, TELNET and HTTP web management
l Automatic Gatekeeper Discovery
l Dimensions:

u 2FXS: 165(W) x 25(H) x 100mm(D)

u 2AFXS / 4AFXS: 222(W) x 34(H) x 143mm(D)
l Transmit Voice and T.38 fax simultaneously
l Support T.38 ECM function (Error Correction in high speed fax Mode)
l Provides call progress tone
l E.164 Common Dial Plan
l DTMF Dialing
l Inband/Outband DTMF
l TFTP/FTP software upgrade
l Remote configuration/reset
l LED indication for system status
l Support Static IP, DHCP and PPPoE
l To define the dialplan
l Set the ring back tone from the IP or local

FXS Gateway Overview 1-1

l FAX redundancy support
l RAS and Signal port exchangeable
l GK id support and GK auto discovery

Audio feature

l Codec: G.711 a/μlaw, G.723.1 (6.3kbps), G.729A, G.729B, G.729AB

l VAD (Voice Activity Detection)
l CNG (Comfort Noise Generate)
l G.168/165-compliant adaptive echo cancellation
l Dynamic Jitter Buffer
l Bad Frame Interpolation
l Voice/DTMF Gain Settings
l Generate Caller ID (DTMF or FSK)
l Provide In-band or Out-band DTMF generation/detection
l Provide Progress tone

FXS Gateway Overview

System Monitoring

l System status (Link, Ready, Status, TEL, Power).

Remote Firmware Upgrade

You can use FTP/TFTP to perform configuration backup/restore and firmware upgrade for the

FXS Gateway from a remote location.

Security

l Password protection for system management
l VLAN

1.3 Default Settings

The following are the settings of the defualt profile

l Login: root
l Password: Null (default)

1.3.1 IP Parameters

l IP Address = 10.1.1.3
l Subnet mask = 255.0.0.0
l Default gateway = 10.1.1.254

1.3.2 Telnet and Web Login Password

l Login = root

FXS Gateway Overview 1-2

l Password = Null (default)

1.4 Front Panels

Figure 1-11 2AFXS Front Panel

Figure 1-2 4AFXS Front Panel

1.5 Back Panel Ports

FXS Gateway Overview

Figure 1-3 2AFXS Gateway Back Panel Ports

Figure 1-4 4AFXS Gateway Back Panel Ports

1.6 Hardware Specifications

These are the hardware details of the 2AFXS, 4AFXS.

1.6.1 2AFXS LEDs

The following table describes the LED functions:

Table 1-1 2AFXS LEDs Functions

LEDs Functions Indicator

Active Description

Status

LAN Switch to another device, such as PC

Link/ACT Link/ACT Green Blinking While plugging on the Ethernet cable, it

must light on and the flash if some data

is being TX/RX.

FXS Gateway Overview 1-3

FXS Gateway Overview

LEDs Functions Indicator

Status

OFF The Ethernet cable is not connected.

10/100M LAN Green Off The 10M LAN is connected.

On The 100M LAN is connected.

WAN Uplink to the HUB/Router directly.

Link/ACT Link/ACT Green Blinking While plugging on the Ethernet cable, it

OFF The Ethernet cable is not connected.

10/100M WAN Green Off The 10M WAN is connected.

On The 100M WAN is connected.

Ready Ready Green Slow

Fast Blinking The FXS Gateway is in downloading

Active Description

must light on and the flash if some data

is being TX/RX.

The FXS Gateway is in normal mode.

Blinking

mode.

Status Status Green Off The FXS Gateway is in Peer-to-Peer

Mode.

On The FXS Gateway has successfully

registered to Gatekeeper when it is in

Gatekeeper mode.

Blinking The FXS Gateway is not registered to

Gatekeeper when it is in Gatekeeper

mode.

The FXS Gateway is in downloading

mode.

TEL(1-2) TEL Red On The Telephone is Off-Hook.

Off The Telephone is On-Hook.

Power Power Green On The Power adapter is connected to the

Gateway.

Off The system is off or not receiving

power.

1.6.2 4AFXS LEDs

Table 1-2 LEDs Functions

LEDs Functions Indicator

Status

FXS Gateway Overview 1-4

Active Description

FXS Gateway Overview

LEDs Functions Indicator

Status

LAN Switch to another device, such as PC

Link/ACT Link/ACT Green Blinking While plugging on the Ethernet cable, it

OFF The Ethernet cable is not connected.

10/100M LAN Green Off The 10M LAN is connected.

On The 100M LANis connected.

WAN Uplink to the HUB/Router directly.

Link/ACT Link/ACT Green Blinking While plugging on the Ethernet cable, it

OFF The Ethernet cable is not connected.

10/100M WAN Green Off The 10M WAN is connected.

On The 100M WAN is connected.

Active Description

must light on and the flash if some data

is being TX/RX.

must light on and the flash if some data

is being TX/RX.

Ready Ready Green Slow

Blinking

Status Status Green Off The FXS Gateway is in Peer-to-Peer

On The FXS Gateway has successfully

Blinking The FXS Gateway is not registered to

TEL(1-4) TEL Red On The Telephone is Off-Hook.

Off The Telephone is On-Hook.

Fast Blinking The FXS Gateway is in downloading

The FXS Gateway is in normal mode.

mode.

Mode.

registered to Gatekeeper when it is in

Gatekeeper mode.

Gatekeeper when it is in Gatekeeper

mode.

The FXS Gateway is in downloading

mode.

Power Power Green On The Power adapter is connected to the

Gateway.

Off The system is off or not receiving

power.

FXS Gateway Overview 1-5

FXS Gateway Overview

1.6.3 Back Panel Port

Ethernet Port:

Ethernet port is for connecting FXS Gateway to network, transmit rate supports 10/100

Base-T.

Ethernet connector（LAN）

COM Port:

RS232 console port (DB-9pin male connector)

Note: use straightforward cable to connect to your computer.

PINOUTS

Pin Name Dir Description

2 RXD

3 TXD

5 GND

Receive Data

Transmit Data

System Ground

TEL Port:

RJ-11 connector, FXS interface. To connect analog phone sets or trunk line of PABX.

12V DC Port:

DC Power supply.

FXS Gateway Overview 1-6

FXS Gateway Overview

1.6.4 Back Panel Connections

This section outlines how to connect your FXS Gateway to the LAN and the WAN. In the case

of connecting a Cable Modem you must connect the coaxial cable from your cable service to

the threaded coaxial cable connect on the back of the cable modem.

Step 1. Connecting the Console Port

For the initial configuration of your FXS Gateway, you need to use terminal emulator software

on a workstation and connect it to the FXS Gateway the console port. Connect the 9-pin end of

the console cable to the console port of the FXS Gateway and the other end to a serial port

(COM1, COM2 or other COM port) of your workstation. You can use an extension RS-232

cable if the enclosed one is too short. After the initial setup, you can modify the configuration

remotely through telnet connections.

Step 2. Connect the FXS Gateway to the WAN port

Connect the WAN port (silver) on the FXS Gateway to the Ethernet port on the cable modem

using the cable that came with your cable modem. The Ethernet port on the cable modem is

sometimes labeled “PC” or “Workstation”.

Step 3. Connecting the PC to the LAN

If you have more than one PC, you must use an external hub. Connect the 10/100M LAN Port

(gold) on the FXS Gateway to a port on the hub using a straight through Ethernet cable. If you

only have one PC, you can connect the FXS Gateway to the PC directly without a hub. For a

single PC, connect the 10/100M LAN port on the FXS Gateway to the Network Adapter on

the PC using a crossover cable (red tag).

Step 4. Connecting the Power Adapter to your FXS Gateway

Connect the power adapter to the port labeled POWER on the rear panel FXS Gateway.

Caution: To prevent damage to the FXS Gateway, first make sure you have the

correct AC power adapter. Please see the Appendices for AC power adapter

specifications for your region.

Step 5. Grounding the FXS Gateway

If you want to ground the FXS Gateway then connect a grounded wire to the F.G. (Frame

Ground) of the FXS Gateway.

1.7 Additional Installation Requirements

In addition to the contents of your package, there are other hardware and software

requirements you need before you can install and use your FXS Gateway. These requirements

FXS Gateway Overview 1-7

FXS Gateway Overview

include:

1. A computer with an Ethernet NIC (Network Interface Card) installed.

2. A computer equipped with communications software configured to the following

parameters:

u VT100 terminal emulation.
u 9600 Baud.
u No parity, 8 Data bits, 1 stop bit, Flow Control set to None.

3. Use Internet Explorer 5.5 and later or Netscape Navigator 6 and later versions.

4. Analog telephone set

5. Software tools: Gatekeeper (optional)

After the FXS Gateway is properly set up, you can make future changes to the configuration

through telnet connections

1.8 Setting Up the TCP/IP Protocol

If you are not sure whether the TCP/IP Protocol has been installed, follow these setups to

check, and if necessary, install TCP/IP onto your PCs.

Step 1. Click the “Start” button, Choose “Settings”, then “Control Panel”. Double-click

the “Network” icon. Your Network window should appear as follows.

Step 2. Select the “Configuration” tab.

Import:

For Windows 2000 & Windows XP Setting, you will find that they differs with Windows

98/ME/NT slightly. See the Following for reference.

Click the “Local Area Connection” icon on the lower right hand side of your desktop

screen.

In the “Local Area Connection Status” windows, click the “Properties” button the your

Network windows will appear.

There is only one tab, “General”, in the Network window.

Step 3. Click whether the TCP/IP Protocol has already been installed onto your

computer’s Ethernet card. Note that TCP/IP Protocol an be installed for a

computer’s Dial-Up Adapter as well as for the Ethernet cad.

- If yes, go to set 7.

- If no, click the “Add” button

Step 4. Double-click “Protocol” in the Select Network Component Type or highlight

“Protocol” then click “Add”.

Step 5. Highlight “Microsoft” under the list of manufactures

Step 6. After a new second, you will be returned to the Network window. The TCP/IP

FXS Gateway Overview 1-8

FXS Gateway Overview

Protocol should now be on the list of installed network components.

Step 7. Click the “Properties” button. The TCP/IP Properties windows consist of several

tabs. Choose the “IP Address” tab.

Step 8. Select “Specify an IP Address” and enter “10.1.1.1” in the “IP Address” location

(where xxx is a number between 2 and 254 used by the FXS Gateway to identify

each computer), and the default “Subnet Mask ”255.0.0.0”. Note than no two

computers on the same LAN can have the same IP address.

Step 9. Click on the “DNS Configuration” tab and select “Enable DNS”. Then click

the “Add” button.

Step 10. Click on the “Gateway” tab and enter the High-Performance FXS Gateway

default gateway value 10.1.1.254 in the “new gateway” field, then click “Add”

Button.

Step 11. Click “OK”, Restart your PC to complete the TCP/IP installation.

1.9 Power Up Your FXS Gateway

At this point, you should have connected the console port, the LAN Port, the WAN port and

the power port to the appropriate devices or lines. Plug the power adapter into a wall outlet.

The Power LED should be on. The Status LED will come on after the system tests are

complete. The WAN LED and one of the LAN LEDs come on immediately after the Status

LED come on, if connections have been made to the LAN and WAN ports.

FXS Gateway Overview 1-9

FXS Gateway Overview

:

Part II:

Web Configuration with FXS Gateway

This part tells how to access and navigate the web configurator and perform initial

configuration. It also describes the Getting Started web configuration when you use the

FXS Gateway.

II

FXS Gateway Overview

Chapter 2

Web Configuration with FXS Introduction

This Chapter describes how to login into the WEB and navigate through it.

2.1 Web Configuration with FXS Overview

The embedded web configuration allows you to use a web browser to manage the FXS

Gateway.

2.2 Accessing the Web Configuration

You will need a computer with and Ethernet 10BaseT, 100Base-TX Network Interface Card

(NIC). Connect to the LAN port in the FXS.

Use Internet Explorer 5.5 and later or Netscape Navigator 6 and later versions.

Use the following instructions to login on to the web configuration.

2.3 Login and welcome screen

Step 1. Start your web browser.

Step 2. Launch your web browser and enter “10.1.1.3” (the default IP address of the FXS

Gateway) in the Location or Address field. Press Enter.

Step 3. The Password screen now appears. Type “root” in the user name field (it may

display automatically for you) and your password (default “Null”) in the

password field.

Step 4. Click OK.

Figure 2-1 Login Screen

Step 5. After a successful login, you will see the welcome screen show next.

Web Configuration with FXS Introduction 2-1

FXS Gateway Overview

u to a screen where you can configure the FXS Gateway

2.4 Welcome Screen

This is the web configuration welcome screen. Click a link on the navigation panel to go to the

corresponding screen.

Figure 2-2 FXS Gateway web configuration welcome screen

The following table describes the screen.

Table 2-1 Navigation Panel Links

LABEL DESCRIPTION

Network Interface This link takes yo

Network Interface Information.

H323 Information This link takes you to a screen where you can setup up H323 Information.

System Config This link takes you to a screen where you can set up System

Configuration.

Voice Setting This link takes you to a screen where you can set up Voice Configuration.

Phone Pattern This link takes you to a screen where you can set up Phone Pattern

Configuration.

Web Configuration with FXS Introduction 2-2

FXS Gateway Overview

is link takes you to a screen where you can view Line information about

LABEL DESCRIPTION

Support Functions This link takes you to a screen where you can set up Support Functions

Configuration.

Phone Book This link takes you to a screen where you can set up Phone Book

Information.

Hot Lines This link takes you to a screen where you can set up Hot Lines

configuration.

Speed Dial This link takes you to a screen where you can set up Speed Dialing List.

PPPoE Configuration This link takes you to a screen where you can set up PPPoE Device

Configuration.

IP Packet ToS This link takes you to a screen where you can set up TOS Configuration.

Line Status Th

the status of the FXS Gateway.

Version and

Information

Password This link takes you to a screen where you can change passwords.

ROM Upgrade This link takes you to a screen where you can change ROM Upgrade

Flash Clean This link takes you to a screen where you can click flash memory

Commit Data This link takes you to a screen where you can click save your changes to

Reboot System This link takes you to a screen where you can click to reboot FXS

This link takes you to a screen where you can view Version and

Information of the FXS Gateway.

configuration.

information and configuration.

the non-volatile memory.

Gateway.

2.5 Saving Your Configuration

Click OK to save your changes back to the FXS Gateway volatile memory. The FXS Gateway

loses these changes if it is turned off or loses power, so use the Commit Data link on the

navigation panel to the left to save your changes to the non-volatile memory when your are

done configuring.

Web Configuration with FXS Introduction 2-3

FXS Gateway Overview

2.6 Navigating the Web Configurator

The web configurator uses one level. For example, to configure Network Interface, click the

link on the navigation panel to open the configuration screen.

Figure 2-3 Network Interface Screen

Web Configuration with FXS Introduction 2-4

FXS Gateway Overview

Chapter 3

Initial Configuration

This Chapter covers the basic configuration needed to set up and use the FXS Gateway. Refer

to the other part describes about individual fields within screens.

3.1 Initial Configuration Overview

This chapter describes the procedure for the initial configuration of the FXS Gateway. Refer to

the relevant chapters in this User’s Guide for descriptions of the fields and buttons within

individual screens.

3.2 General Configuration

The FXS Gateway the factory with a default IP address of 10.1.1.3 and a subnet mask of

255.0.0.0.

3.3 Static IP address

Step 1. Configuration the FXS Gateway IP address. Click Network Interface on the

navigation panel. In the Network Interface screen, type a new IP address, subnet

mask and the default routing gateway (e.g. IP Address: 192.168.4.92, Subnet

mask: 255.255.0.0, Default routing gateway: 192.168.1.254) and click the OK

button.

Initial Configuration 3-1

FXS Gateway Overview

Figure 3-1 Network Interface

Step 2. Click Commit Data on the navigation panel. In the Commit Configuration Data

screen, click the Commit button. In the Commit Configuration Data screen to

Display Commit to Flash OK!, When the Commit Data Ok.

Figure 3-2 Commit Configuration Data

Step 3. Click Reboot Data on the navigation panel. In the Reboot FXS Gateway screen,

click the Reboot button. It will take 40 seconds to reboot.

Figure 3-3 Reboot FXS Gateway

Step 4. Close the current browser windows and launch your web browser again. Enter the

new IP address in the Location or Address field. Press [Enter].

Initial Configuration 3-2

FXS Gateway Overview

3.4 DHCP mode

Step 1. Configuration the FXS Gateway IP address for DHCP Mode. Click Network

Interface on the navigation panel. In the Network Interface screen, enable the

DHCP function if you are using the cable modem or DHCP server and click the

OK button.

Figure 3-4 Network Interface

Step 2. Click Commit Data on the navigation panel. In the Commit Configuration Data

screen, click the Commit button. In the Commit Configuration Data screen to

Display Commit to Flash OK!, When the Commit Data Ok.

Step 3. Click Reboot Data on the navigation panel. In the Reboot FXS Gateway screen,

click the Reboot button. It will take 40 seconds to reboot.

Step 4. Close the current browser windows and launch your web browser again. Enter the

new IP address in the Location or Address field. Press [Enter].

Initial Configuration 3-3

FXS Gateway Overview

3.5 PPPoE mode

ATU-R ADSL Modem

ID

Password

FXS Gateway

Step 1. Configuration the FXS Gateway IP address for PPPoE Mode. Click PPPoE

Configuration on the navigation panel. In the PPPoE Configuration screen, On

the Device and put the info of the PPPoE User Name and password (e.g. User:

[e-mail], password: 123456) and click the OK button.

Figure 3-5 PPPoE Device Configuration

Step 2. Click Commit Data on the navigation panel. In the Commit Configuration Data

screen, click the Commit button. In the Commit Configuration Data screen to

Display Commit to Flash OK!, When the Commit Data Ok.

Step 3. Click Reboot Data on the navigation panel. In the Reboot FXS Gateway screen,

click the Reboot button. It will take 40 seconds to reboot.

Step 4. Close the current browser windows and launch your web browser again. Enter the

new IP address in the Location or Address field. Press [Enter].

Initial Configuration 3-4

FXS Gateway Overview

to get register on

Peer mode while dynamic WAN IP

3.6 IP Sharing Configuration

The function is only for the user who is using the IP Sharing device. It is said Gateway is

connected to the IP Sharing device.

The IP Sharing Device must support the DMZ or Virtual server functions

An e.g. such as ADSL network is in the following.

ATU-R ADSL Modem

WAN ①

IP Sharing device⑤

LAN③ LAN ②

Gateway ④ PC

1. The WAN IP Address obtained from ADSL has two kinds of methods.

One is fixed IP Address, while user applies for one or more fixed IP Addresses.

Another is dynamic IP Address while user applies for dial-up connection way.

2. The LAN IP Address of User’s PC can be set as DHCP client in order to gain a valid one.

3. Another IP Address for Gateway must be set as an fixed one in order for that IP Sharing

device pass forwarding the relevant information from WAN to LAN. Besides, a valid IP

Address meets the IP Sharing device (LAN site) is the element.

4. FXS Gateway must enable the IP Sharing function for the fixed/dynamic WAN IP

Address.

Please be noted

With Dynamic WAN IP Address, a valid Gatekeeper for FXS Gateway

is a must. In other word, it is not workable in Peer-to-

Address.

5. IP Sharing device must have a function to do IP/Port mapping. Some is named as DMZ,

some is named as virtual server whatever. The VoIP messages from WAN have to

completely pass forward to the LAN. It is said if the FXS Gateway is assigned a virtual

fixed IP Address such as 192.168.1.5, IP Sharing device must forward the VoIP message

to 192.168.1.5.

Initial Configuration 3-5

FXS Gateway Overview

Step 1. Configuration the FXS Gateway IP address for IP Sharing Mode. Click Network

Interface on the navigation panel. In the Network Interface screen, enter the IP

address, Subnet mask and the default gateway in the network table. Please follow

up your IP Sharing device

Step 2. Enable the IP sharing function and put the static IP address in the IP Sharing

server address (e.g. 192.168.4.96) and click the OK button.

Figure 3-6 Enable the IP sharing function

Step 3. Click Commit Data on the navigation panel. In the Commit Configuration Data

screen, click the Commit button. In the Commit Configuration Data screen to

Display Commit to Flash OK!, When the Commit Data Ok.

Step 4. Click Reboot Data on the navigation panel. In the Reboot FXS Gateway screen,

click the Reboot button. It will take 40 seconds to reboot.

Step 5. Close the current browser windows and launch your web browser again. Enter the

new IP address in the Location or Address field. Press [Enter].

Initial Configuration 3-6

FXS Gateway Overview

Chapter 4

Making a VoIP Call

This Chapter covers the basic configuration the gateway for making VoIP calls. One is the

Peer-to-Peer mode, another is GK routed mode. The configurations and functions are

different. Please make sure about the mode you want and follow up the step to

configure your gateway.

4.1 Configure the gateway into the Peer-to-Peer mode

Step 1. Configuration the FXS Gateway H323 Configuration. Click H323 Configuration

on the navigation panel. In the H323 Configuration screen, select Peer-to-Peer

Mode function, set line number (e.g. Line1 Number 000, Line2 Number: 001) and

click the OK button.

Figure 4-1 H323 Configuration – Peer to Peer mode Screen

Step 2. Configuration the FXS Gateway Phone Book. Click Phone Book on the

navigation panel. In the Phone Book screen, enter the Index, Name, IP address

and e164 (phone number) of the destination and click the Add Data button.

Making a VoIP Call Screen 4-1

FXS Gateway Overview

Figure 4-2 Phone Book

Step 3. E.g. enter the Index: 1, Name: test1, IP address: 192.168.4.72 and e164 No.: 20 of

the destination and click the Add Data button.

Figure 4-3 Phone Book – New Record

Step 4. On table will display on the first index.

Making a VoIP Call Screen 4-2

Figure 4-4 Phone Book

FXS Gateway Overview

Step 5. Click Commit Data on the navigation panel. In the Commit Configuration Data

screen, click the Commit button. In the Commit Configuration Data screen to

Display Commit to Flash OK!, When the Commit Data Ok.

Step 6. Click Reboot Data on the navigation panel. In the Reboot FXS Gateway screen,

click the Reboot button. It will take 40 seconds to reboot.

4.2 Configure the gateway into the GK routed mode

Step 1. Configuration the FXS Gateway H323 Configuration. Click H323 Configuration

on the navigation panel. In the H323 Configuration screen, select GK routed

Mode function.

Step 2. To change the GK information from your service provider Gatekeeper IP, 2nd

Gatekeeper IP, Gateway Type, Registered Prefix, Line1 Number, Line 2 Number

(e.g. Gatekeeper IP: 192.168.4.71, 2nd Gatekeeper IP: 192.168.4.71, Gateway

Type: Gateway, Registered Prefix:0, Line1 Number: 000, Line2 Number: 001),

and click the OK button.

Making a VoIP Call Screen 4-3

FXS Gateway Overview

Figure 4-5 Configure the GK info

Step 3. Click Commit Data on the navigation panel. In the Commit Configuration Data

screen, click the Commit button. In the Commit Configuration Data screen to

Display Commit to Flash OK!, When the Commit Data Ok.

Step 4. Click Reboot Data on the navigation panel. In the Reboot FXS Gateway screen,

click the Reboot button. It will take 40 seconds to reboot.

Making a VoIP Call Screen 4-4

FXS Gateway Overview

Chapter 5

Upgrade ROM Version

This Chapter covers the basic how to upgrade FXS Gateway ROM Version.

5.1 Before you start downloading

1. TFTP server program is available to obtain from technical support website.

2. Please create one directory for TFTP server program on one local PC, and then execute it.

Put the file, which prepared to upgrade in the same directory.

3. Please confirm Host PC, which is installed as TFTP / FTP server and device is in

available network.

4. Remember the current configuration, such as [pbook], [h323].

5.2 Update Application Version

Step 1. Update the FXS Gateway ROM Version. Click ROM Upgrade on the navigation

panel. In the ROM Configuration screen, type a Server IP address, Target File

Name, Method, Target File Type (e.g. Server IP Address: 192.168.4.70, Target

File Name: 4afxs.203a, Method: TFTP, Target File Type: Application image) and

click the OK button.

Figure 5-1 ROM Configuration

Step 2. In the screen to Display Please issue FLASH CLEAN to consist software

version. When the ROM Upgrade file ok.

Upgrade ROM Screen 5-1

FXS Gateway Overview

Figure 5-2 ROM File Upgrade ok

Step 3. Click Flash Clean on the navigation panel. In the Flash Clean screen, click the

CLEAN button. In the Flash Clean screen to Display Flash cleaned!! Please

reboot your system!!, When the Flash Clean Ok.

Figure 5-3 Flash Clean

Step 4. Click Reboot Data on the navigation panel. In the Reboot FXS Gateway screen,

click the Reboot button. It will take 40 seconds to reboot.

Step 5. Close the current browser windows and launch your web browser again. Enter the

IP address in the Location or Address field. Press [Enter].

Upgrade ROM Screen 5-2

FXS Gateway Overview

Chapter 6

Network Interface Screen

This Chapter covers setup Network Interface identification information for FXS Gateway.

6.1 Network Interface Overview

The web configurator provides Network Interface screen.

6.2 Network Interface Screen

Click Network Interface in the navigation panel and open the Network Interface Screen.

Use this screen to setup Network Interface identification information for the FXS Gateway.

Figure 6-1 Network Interface

The following table describes this screen.

Table 6-1 H323 Configuration

LABEL DESCRIPTION

IP Address Enter the IP Address of the FXS Gateway in dotted decimal notation for

e.g. 192.168.4.92. Range of IP Address setting

Network Interface Screen 6-1

FXS Gateway Overview

LABEL DESCRIPTION

(0.0.0.0~255.255.55.255).

Subnet Mask Enter the IP Subnet Mask of your FXS Gateway in dotted decimal

notation for e.g. 255.255.0.0.

Default Routing

Gateway

DHCP Select enable/disable Dynamic Host Configuration.

HTTP Port Set FXS Gateway HTTP Port Number e.g. 80.

DNS primary Enter the DNS IP Address in dotted decimal notation for e.g. 168.95.1.1

DNS Secondary Enter the DNS secondary IP Address in dotted decimal notation for e.g.

SNTP Select enable/disable Simple Network Time Protocol.

SNTP Server Address Set specify a SNTP Server as network time source in dotted decimal

GMT Set local time zone according to GMT e.g. 8.

IP Sharing Select enable IP Sharing function, when you specify usage of and IP

Enter the IP Address of the default-outgoing gateway of your FXS

Gateway in dotted decimal notation for e.g. 192.168.1.254.

168.95.1.1

notation for e.g. 168.95.192.12.

Sharing device.

IP Sharing Server

Address

OK

Enter specify a global fixed IP Address, user can add this IP Address in

dotted decimal notation for e.g. 210.11.22.33.

Click OK to save your changes back to the FXS Gateway volatile

memory.

Network Interface Screen 6-2

FXS Gateway Overview

Chapter 7

H323 Information Screen

This Chapter covers setup H.323 related parameters.

7.1 H323 Configuration Overview

The web configurator provides H.323 Configuration screen.

7.2 H323 Configuration Screen

Click H323 Configuration in the navigation panel and open the H323 Configuration Screen.

Figure 7-1 H323 Configuration

The following table describes this screen.

Table 7-1 H323 Configuration

LABEL DESCRIPTION

Mode Select Gatekeeper routed mode or Peer-to-Peer mode.

GateKeeper IP

Address

2nd GateKeeper IP Set redundancy second 2 Gatekeeper IP Address in dotted decimal

H323 Information Screen 7-1

Set Gatekeeper IP Address in dotted decimal notation e.g.192.168.4.71.

FXS Gateway Overview

LABEL DESCRIPTION

notation e.g.192.168.4.71.

Gateway Type Select registration Gateway Type is Gateway mode or Terminal mode.

Registered Prefix Set Prefix number while registration Gateway Type is Gateway example

60.

Line1 Number Set Line1 number e.g.601.

Line2 Number Set Line2 number e.g.602.

Line3 Number Set Line3 number e.g.603.

Line4 Number Set Line4 number e.g.604.

Registered Alias Set IP side Registration alias as h323 ID.

Display Information Set string representing display information for repertory to the called

party.

Multicast Select Gatekeeper auto Discovery is enable/disable.

RTP Port Set RTP port number, example 16384.

Time To Live (TTL) Set RAS TTL Time, example 60.

Gatekeeper finding

port

Gatekeeper RAS Port Set Gatekeeper RAS Port e.g.1719.

H225 RAS Port Set H225 Call RAS Port e.g.1024.

H225 Call Signal Port Set H225 Call Signal Port e.g.1720.

Response Timeout Set max waiting time for 1st response to a new call e.g.15.

Connection Timeout Set max waiting times for call establishment after receiving 1st response

OK

Set Gatekeeper finding port e.g.1718.

of a new all e.g.200.

Click OK to save your changes back to the FXS Gateway volatile

memory.

Note: Line1 & Line2 number must follow the prefix number if device is configured as

Gateway type. For example, if prefix number is 999, the line1 & line2 number are

9991 & 9992.

H323 Information Screen 7-2

FXS Gateway Overview

Chapter 8

System Configuration Screen

This Chapter covers System Information and configuration.

8.1 System Configuration Overview

The web configurator provides System Configuration screen.

8.2 System Configuration Screen

Click System conf in the navigation panel and open the System Configuration Screen.

Figure 8-1 System Configuration

The following table describes this screen.

Table 8-1 System Configuration

LABEL DESCRIPTION

Keypad Type Select In-Band, H.245 (Alpha), H.245 (Sig), Q931, RFC2833 on DTMF

replay type

Dial Plan Set Number of digits for dial plan, e.g. 0.

Inter Digit Time Set Inter-Digits time e.g. 3.

Busy Forward Working in both Gatekeeper mode and Peer-to-Peer mode (some

previous version does not support in Peer-to-Peer mode). If the line1 is

System Configuration Screen 8-1

FXS Gateway Overview

LABEL DESCRIPTION

engaged as well as this function is enabled, the line2 will be ringing.

Gateway Service Select specify gateway service type: Dial in service or Hot-Line service,

default: Dial in service.

Call Alive

Prefix Set user defined local zone prefix.

Prefix Switch Select on/off for User defined local zone prefix switch.

Prefix Disable Digit Disable the defined prefix after press the selected digit (0,1~9, *)

OK

Select on/off for Call Alive function.

Click OK to save your changes back to the FXS Gateway volatile

memory.

System Configuration Screen 8-2

FXS Gateway Overview

Chapter 9

Voice Setting Screen

This Chapter covers voice is associated with the audio setting information.

9.1 Voice Configuration Overview

The web configurator provides Voice Configuration screen.

9.2 Voice Configuration Screen

Click Voice Setting in the navigation panel and open the Voice Configuration Screen.

Figure 9-1 Voice Configuration

The following table describes this screen.

Table 9-1 Voice Configuration

LABEL DESCRIPTION

Codec Priority Set priority preference of installed codes, G.723, G.711A, G.711U, G.729,

G.729A, G.729B, G.729AB.

Frame Size Set Specify sending packet size, G.723, G.711A, G.711U, G.729, G.729A,

G.729B, G.729AB.

G723 Silence

Suppression

Volume Set voice, input, DTMF functions specify the following levels.

Echo Canceller Setting enable/disable of echo canceller.

Select enable/disable for G723 Silence Suppression function.

Voice Setting Screen 9-1

LABEL DESCRIPTION

FXS Gateway Overview

Jitter Buffer Min.

Delay

Jitter Buffer Max.

Delay

Optimized Factor

(Jitter):

OK

Setting of jitter buffer min delay.

Setting of jitter buffer max delay.

Setting Optimized Factor (Jitter).

Click OK to save your changes back to the FXS Gateway volatile

memory.

Note: Well the application before you change voice parameters, because this might cause

incompatibility.

Voice Setting Screen 9-2

FXS Gateway Overview

Chapter 10

Phone Pattern Screen

This Chapter covers FXS Gateway progress tone is configurable. Default tone value is set

according to U.S. tone specification. Users may adjust the values according to their own

country’s tone specification or users-defined tone specification.

10.1 Phone Configuration Overview

The web configurator provides Phone Configuration screen.

10.2 Phone Configuration Screen

Click Phone Pattern in the navigation panel and open the Phone Pattern Screen.

Figure 10-1 Phone Configuration

The following table describes this screen.

Table 10-1 Phone Configuration

LABEL DESCRIPTION

Ring Tone

Ring Back Tone

Busy Tone

Dial Tone

Phone Patterm Screen 10-1

Setting the played tone type, when FXS Gateway is receiving a call.

Setting the played tone type, when FXS Gateway receives a Q.931

Alerting message. In condition that FXS Gateway is the originate side.

Setting the played tone type, when destination is busy.

Setting the played tone type, when hook off a phone set of workable FXS

Gateway.

LABEL DESCRIPTION

FXS Gateway Overview

2nd Dial Tone

OK

Set the detective flash range in ms, for example, 300-500 ms.

Click OK to save your changes back to the FXS Gateway volatile

memory.

Phone Patterm Screen 10-2

FXS Gateway Overview

Chapter 11

Support Function Screen

This Chapter provides some extra functions that might be needed by users.

11.1 Support Configuration Overview

The web configurator provides Support Configuration screen.

11.2 Support Configuration Screen

Click Support Function in the navigation panel and open the Support Function Screen.

Figure 11-1 Support Configuration

The following table describes this screen.

Table 11-1 Support Configuration

LABEL DESCRIPTION

T.38 FAX

T.38 FAX ECM

Fast Start

H.245 Tunneling

Select enable/disable for T.38 FAX Function. When T.38 ability is ON,

FXS Gateway will automatically defer codec (G.723 or G.729a) to T.38

when FAX signal is detected.

Select enable/disable for T.38 FAX ECM Function. Support the error

correction in the high speed fax mode

Select enable/disable for Fast Start function. Fast Start function can

shorten the connection time if the opposite party also supports Fast Start.

Select enable/disable for H.245 Tunneling function. If the function is ON,

FXS Gateway will send H.245 (Call Control messages) via H.225’s (Call

Signal messages) link. The function is effective only when both side

support h245 tunnel.

Support Function Screen 11-1

LABEL DESCRIPTION

FXS Gateway Overview

H.245 Message After

Fast Start

OK

Select enable/disable for H.245 Message After Fast Start function. If the

function is ON, FXS Gateway will send H.245 messages after Fast Start.

Click OK to save your changes back to the FXS Gateway volatile

memory.

Note: it is not recommended to change the value in this command, only if users do know well

the application. This might cause incompatibility with other devices.

Support Function Screen 11-2

FXS Gateway Overview

Chapter 12

Phone Book Screen

This Chapter covers Phone Book function allows users to define their own numbers, which

mapping to real IP address. It is effective only in peer-to-peer mode. When adding a record to

Phone Book, users do not have to reboot the machine, and the record will be effective

immediately.

12.1 Phone Book Overview

The web configurator allows you to Set up Phone Book that tell the FXS Gateway how to call

management traffic when you configuration P2P mode.

12.2 Phone Book Screen

Click Phone Book in the navigation panel and open the phone Book Screen.

Figure 12-1 Phone Book

The following table describes this screen.

Table 12-1 Phone Book

LABEL DESCRIPTION

Record List

Index The field displays the index number.

Phone Book Screen 12-1

FXS Gateway Overview

LABEL DESCRIPTION

Name The field displays the descriptive name.

IP Address The field displays the IP Address or Domain name.

e164 The field displays the descriptive e164 number.

New Record

Index Set up an Index number.

Name Set up a descriptive name.

IP Address Set up IP Address or Domain Name.

e164 No. Set up e164 (telephone) number

Add Data Add a record to Phone Book.

Delete Data Delete a record to Phone Book.

Note: The e164 number defined in phone book will fully carry to destination. It is not just a

representative number for destination’s IP Address. In other words, user dial this e164

number to reach destination, destination will receive the number and find out if it is

matched to its e164, including Line number in some particular device.

Phone Book Screen 12-2

FXS Gateway Overview

Chapter 13

Hot Lines Screen

This Chapter covers to set Hotline function must be under Peer-to-Peer mode and switch to

hotline mode.

13.1 Bureau Overview

The web configurator provides Bureau screen.

13.2 Bureau Screen

Click Hot Line in the navigation panel and open the Bureau Screen.

Figure 13-1 Bureau

The following table describes this screen.

Table 13-1 Bureau

LABEL DESCRIPTION

Bureau

Port The field displays the Port number.

Destination Address The field displays the Destination Address.

Remote_TEL(FXS)

Port_No(FXO)

New Record

Port Set up a port number.

Destination Address Set up IP Address.

The field displays the Remote TEL number.

Hot Line Screen 13-1

LABEL DESCRIPTION

Remote Number Set up Remote Number.

Set Set a record to Bureau.

FXS Gateway Overview

Hot Line Screen 13-2

FXS Gateway Overview

Speed Dial Screen

This Chapter covers Speed Dial information and configuration

14.1 Speed Dialing Overview

The web configurator provides Speed Dialing screen.

14.2 Speed Dialing Screen

Click Speed Dial in the navigation panel and open the Speed Dial List Screen.

Chapter 14

Figure 14-1 Speed Dialing List

The following table describes this screen.

Table 14-1 Speed Dialing List

LABEL DESCRIPTION

Speed Dialing List

Brief The field displays the Brief number.

Mapping Number The field displays the Mapping Number.

Speed Dialing

Speed Dial Screen 14-1

Select enable/disable of Speed Dialing function.

LABEL DESCRIPTION

Function

New Record

Brief Set up a Brief number.

Mapping Number Set up Mapping number.

Add Data Add a record to Speed Dialing.

Delete Data Delete a record to Speed Dialing.

FXS Gateway Overview

Speed Dial Screen 14-2

FXS Gateway Overview

Chapter 15

PPPoE Configuration Screen

This Chapter covers Display PPPoE related information.

15.1 PPPoE Device Configuration Overview

The web configurator provides PPPoE Device Configuration screen.

15.2 PPPoE Device Configuration Screen

Click PPPoE Configuration in the navigation panel and open the PPoE Device

Configuration Screen.

Figure 15-1 PPPoE Device Configuration

The following table describes this screen.

Table 15-1 PPPoE Device Configuration

LABEL DESCRIPTION

Device Select on/off of PPPoE device function.

User Name Enter the User Name of PPPoE Login ID.

Password Enter the password of PPPoE Login Password.

IP Address This filed display the IP Address, when you registration PPPoE success.

Destination This filed display the Destination, when you registration PPPoE success.

DNS primary This filed display the DNS IP Address, when you registration PPPoE

PPPoE Configuration Screen 15-1

LABEL DESCRIPTION

success.

FXS Gateway Overview

Reboot After Remote

Host Disconnection

OK

Select on/off of reboot after remoter host disconnection function.

Click OK to save your changes back to the FXS Gateway volatile

memory.

Note: User’s could insert any information in IP Address, Destination and DNS Primary.

PPPoE Configuration Screen 15-2

FXS Gateway Overview

Chapter 16

IP Packet ToS Screen

This Chapter covers IP Packet ToS (Type of Service)/Differentiated Service configuration.

16.1 TOS Configuration Overview

The web configurator provides TOS Configuration screen.

16.2 TOS Configuration Screen

Click IP Packet ToS in the navigation panel and open the TOS Configuration Screen.

Figure 16-1 TOS Configuration

The following table describes this screen.

Table 16-1 TOS Configuration

LABEL DESCRIPTION

Signaling Packet

DSCP Code

Media Packet DSCP

Code

Set the Signaling Packet DSCP code value, the value of is from 0 to 63

e.g.7.

Set the Media Packet DSCP Code, the value of is from 0 to 63 e.g.0.

IP Packet ToS Screen 16-1

FXS Gateway Overview

Chapter 17

Line Status Screen

This chapter explains the Line Status Information Screen.

17.1 Line Status Information Overview

The web configurator provides Line Status Information screen.

17.2 Line Status Screen

Click Line Status in the navigation panel to open the Line Status Information screen.

Figure 17-1 Line Status Information

The following table describes this screen.

Table 17-1 Line Status Information

LABEL DESCRIPTION

Line (1-4) This field Display line status is Ready or Busy.

Line Status Screen 17-1

FXS Gateway Overview

Chapter 18

Version and Information Screen

This chapter explains the Version and Information Screen.

18.1 Version and Information Overview

The web configurator provides Version and Information screen to allow you to see FXS

Gateway Version Information.

18.2 Version and Information Screen

Click Version and Information in the navigation panel to open the Version and Information

screen.

Figure 18-1 Version and Information

The following table describes this screen.

Table 18-1 Version and Information

LABEL DESCRIPTION

Boot Rom This field refers to the Boot Rom Version.

Application Rom This field refers to the Application Rom Version.

DSP Application This field refers to the DSP Application Version.

DSP Kernel This field refers to the DSP Kernel Version.

DSP Test Code This field refers to the DSP Test Code Version.

Version and Information Screen 18-1

FXS Gateway Overview

Chapter 19

Password Screen

This Chapter explains how to change the FXS Gateway password.

19.1 Password Configuration Overview

The Password screen allows you to configure the administrator password.

19.2 Password Configuration Screen

Click Password in the navigation panel to open the Password Configuration screen.

Use the Password Configuration to set root and administrator password for the FXS

Gateway.

It is highly recommended that you change the default password (“Null”).

Figure 19-1 Password Configuration

The following table describes this screen.

Table 19-1 Password

LABEL DESCRIPTION

Username Select root or administrator different options from the drop-down list box.

Current Password Type the existing system password (“Null” is the default password when

shipped).

New Password Type your new system password.

Confirm New

Password

CHANGE

ABORT

Confirm your new system password for confirmation.

Click CHANGE to save your change back to the FXS Gateway volatile

memory.

Click ABORT to begin configuring this page afresh.

Password Screen 19-1

FXS Gateway Overview

Image, DSP Core Image, DSP Test Image different options from the

to save your change back to the FXS Gateway volatile memory.

Chapter 20

ROM Upgrade Screen

This Chapter explains how to Update FXS Gateway Version.

20.1 ROM Configuration Overview

The web configurator provides Update FXS Gateway ROM Version.

20.2 ROM Configuration Screen

Click ROM Upgrade in the navigation panel and open the ROM Configuration Screen.

Figure 20-1 ROM Configuration

The following table describes this screen.

Table 20-1 ROM Configuration

LABEL DESCRIPTION

Server IP Address Enter the FTP or TFTP Server IP Address.

Target File Name Enter the file name prepared to upgrade.

Method Select download method as FTP or TFTP.

FTP Login Name Enter the FTP Login name (max 14 byte)

FTP Login Password Enter the FTP Login password (max 14 byte)

Target File Type Select download Target File Type on 2M Boot Image, DSP Application

drop-down list box.

OK

ROM Upgrade Screen 20-1

Click OK

FXS Gateway Overview

Chapter 21

Flash Clean Screen

This Chapter covers save change and clean all the user defined value in factory default mode.

21.1 Flash Clean Overview

The web configurator provides Flash Clean screen.

21.2 Flash Clean Screen

Click Flash Clean in the navigation panel and open the Flash Clean Screen.

Figure 21-1 Flash Clean

The following table describes this screen.

Table 21-1 Flash Clean

LABEL DESCRIPTION

Clean Save Changes after configuring FXS Gateway.

Note: It is only executed by user whose login name is root. All configurations in command

[ifaddr], [pppoe] will be kept.

ROM Upgrade Screen 21-1

FXS Gateway Overview

Chapter 22

Commit Data Screen

This Chapter covers save change after configuring FXS Gateway.

22.1 Commit Configuration Data Overview

The web configurator provides Commit Configuration Data screen.

22.2 Commit Configuration Data Screen

Click Commit Data in the navigation panel and open the Commit Configuration Data

Screen.

Figure 22-1 Commit Configuration Data

The following table describes this screen.

Table 22-1 Reboot FXS Gateway

LABEL DESCRIPTION

Commit Save changes after configuring FXS Gateway.

Commit Data Screen 22-1

FXS Gateway Overview

Chapter 23

Reboot Data Screen

This Chapter covers reboot to reload FXS Gateway in new configuration.

23.1 Reboot FXS Gateway Overview

The web configurator provides Reboot FXS Gateway screen.

23.2 Reboot FXS Gateway Screen

Click Reboot Data in the navigation panel and open the Reboot FXS Gateway Screen.

Figure 23-1 Reboot FXS Gateway

The following table describes this screen.

Table 23-1 Reboot FXS Gateway

LABEL DESCRIPTION

Reboot After commit command, type reboot to reload FXS Gateway in new

configuration. The procedure is as below:

Reboot Data Screen 23-1

Command with FXS Gateway

Part III:

Command with FXS Gateway

This part gives information on commands to use.

III

Command with FXS Gateway

Chapter 24

Command List

This section introduces the command line interface and lists all of the commands.

24.1 Hyper Terminal Setting

A terminal emulator is needed when using RS-232 port to configure FXS Gateway. There are

kinds of terminal emulator software. Here, we use Microsoft HyperTerminal to depict how to

set up terminal emulator:

Step 1. Execute the Hyper Terminal program, and then the following windows will

pop-up on the screen. (STARTàProgram
filesàAccessoriesàCommunicationàHyper Terminal)

Figure 24-1 Connection Description

Step 2. Define a name such as voip for this new connection.

Command List 24-1

Command with FXS Gateway

Figure 24-2 Connection Description

Step 3. After pressing OK button, the next window appear, and then choose COM1/2 Port,

which you are going to use.

Figure 24-3 Connect To

Step 4. Configure the COM Port Properties as following: Bits per second: 9600, Flow

control: None, Press OK button, and then start to configure FXS Gateway.

Command List 24-2

Figure 24-4 Com Properties

Command with FXS Gateway

24.2 Power Up Your FXS Gateway

At this point, you should have connected the console port, the LAN Port, the WAN port and

the power port to the appropriate devices or lines. Plug the power adapter into a wall outlet.

The Power LED should be on. The Status LED will come on after the system tests are

complete. The WAN LED and one of the LAN LEDs come on immediately after the Status

LED come on, if connections have been made to the LAN and WAN ports.

Initial Screen

When you power on your FXS Gateway it performs server internal tests as well as line

initialization.

After the tests, the FXS Gateway asks you to enter the Login, as shown.

Attached TCP/IP interface to cpm unit 0

Attaching interface lo0..done

Please wait while system is initializing ..... SAttached TCP/IP interface to cpm unit 0

Attaching interface lo0..done

HTTPD initialized..

cmInitialize succeed!

Ras port:1024

CallSignal port:1720

Command List 24-3

Command with FXS Gateway

GK mode selected.

AC4804[0] is ok

AC4804[1] is ok

successful 2 2

Initialize OSS libraries..OK!

VP v1.42 stack open sucessfully.

login:

Figure 24-5 Initial Screen

Entering Login

For you first login, enter the login root and default password “Null”. As you type the

password, the screen displays and (*) for each character you type.

successful 2 2

Initialize OSS libraries..OK!

VP v1.42 stack open sucessfully.

login:root

Welcome to Terminal Configuration Mode

Please enter your configuration item

usr/config$

Figure 24-6 Login Screen

Note:

login: root or administrator is the default login name and there is no password needed.

Set Password

To set your own password in root login name, just input command “passwd –set root ****”.

For example, if password of root account is prepared as ”voip”, configuration is

usr/config$ passwd -set root voip

Setting

Login: root

Password: voip

OK

Command List 24-4

Command with FXS Gateway

usr/config$

Figure 24-7 Change password Screen

24.3 Command Structure with FXS Gateway

You can use text command lines for software configuration. The rules of the commands are

listed next. The command keywords are in courier new font.

1. The command keywords must be entered exactly as shown, that is, no abbreviations

are allowed.

2. “Command” refers to a command used in the command line interface.

24.3.1 Command Structure with FXS Gateway

The FXS Gateway uses a two-level command structure with the FXS Gateway. The

commands related to one subsystem are group under a primary command of that subsystem,

for instance, to configure the parameters, you must fist enter the usr/config$ subsystem by

entering the ifaddr command. When you are in a subsystem, the system reminds you by

including the subsystem name in the command prompt, for example,

usr/config$

24.3.2 Set up IP Address

Use command “ifaddr” to configure Gateway’s IP Address and related information. For

example

usr/config$ ifaddr –ip 10.1.1.1 –mask 255.2555.255.0 –gate 10.1.1.254

Description: This is to configure FXS Gateway’s IP Address as “10.1.1.1”; subnet mask as

“255.255.255.0”; default router gateway as “10.1.1.254”.

Note: After configured the IP Address and did the [commit], then [reboot] process, user can

start to do other configurations via HTTPD.

Application Version 200 supports PPPoE function for user to set up the login ID and password

to connect to Internet. Please refer to Chapter 24.4.5 for how to set up PPPoE.

24.3.3 Application Mode Configuration

It is including Basic mode, such as Gatekeeper and Peer-to-Peer, and Advanced mode, such as

Hotline mode and IP-Sharing mode. It will be detailed in the next Chapter.

24.3.4 Saving Your Configuration

Save the change of configurations for FXS Gateway and apply the new configurations by

rebooting the device.

Step 1. Confirm the changed configurations; input “commit” and press “enter” to save it.

Step 2. Input “reboot” then press, “enter” to restart FXS Gateway.

Command List 24-5

Command with FXS Gateway

Step 3. After around 40 seconds, FXS Gateway will take effect in new configurations.

These commands save all system configuration into nonvolatile memory. Nonvolatile memory

refers to the FXS Gateway storage that remains even if the FXS Gateway power is turned of.

Run Time (memory) is lost when the FXS Gateway power is turned off. You must use the

command to save any configuration that you make, otherwise the FXS Gateway will return to

its default setting when it is restarted.

Do not turn off your FXS Gateway or remove the FXS Gateway

While saving your configuration.

24.4 Application modes

This Chapter will introduce the four application modes users often use.

Particularly the Gatekeeper and Peer-to-Peer mode are the basic application mode. User would

like to set as advanced application mode, such as Hotline Mode and Behind IP-Sharing mode,

please refer to the basic application mode for more information.

24.4.1 Gatekeeper mode

User has to prepare a Gatekeeper Program.

To assign a gatekeeper address for FXS Gateway, and define its own registered ID and phone

number. For detail, please refer to Chapter 24.7.13 [h323] command.

Several important H323 parameters are listed below when setting gatekeeper mode:

“–gk”, “gwtype”, ”-prefix”, ”–line1”, and ”–line2”.

An example is demonstrated below:

usr/config$ h323 –gk 10.2.2.2 –prefix 1 –line1 11 –line2 12

Memo: This is to set gatekeeper IP address as “10.2.2.2”, prefix as “1”, line 1 number as

“11”, and line 2 number as “12”. The gateway type is kept as default value as

Gateway Type.

Note: For the successful dial plan designed in Gateway Type, the line1 & line2 number

must follow the prefix number. For example, if the prefix is set as 002, line1 &

line2 can be set as 0021,0022. It is an important dial plan in gatekeeper mode. On

the other hand, if device registered as Terminal Type, there is no prefix needed to

be defined.

24.4.2 Peer-to-Peer Mode

Peer-to-Peer Mode allows users to call other VoIP devices without using a gatekeeper. When

in Peer-To-Peer mode, FXS Gateway will send SETUP message directly to the destination IP

address once the dial is finished. Users have 2 methods of dial. One is IP Address dialing, and

the other is PhoneBook dial, which we will describe later. When using IP address as

destination phone number, press “*” as “.” in IP address expression, and press “#” when dial is

Command List 24-6

Command with FXS Gateway

finished. When using PhoneBook, users can dial predefined phone number, and press “#” as

end of dial. Or, users can use SpeedDial button, which is mapping to user defined PhoneBook,

Button1 to PhoneBookIndex1, Button to PhoneBookIndex2…etc.

To configure Peer-To-Peer Mode in FXS Gateway, follow the steps below:

Step 1. Set Peer-To-Peer Mode, using “h323” command

usr/config$ h323 –mode 1

Memo: mode 1 is for Peer-To-Peer (non-gk) mode, while mode 0 is for GK mode.

Step 2. Configure PhoneBook, using “pbook” command.

Users can refer to chapter 24.7.9 [pbook] command for more information.

usr/config$ pbook –add name TEST1 ip 10.1.1.1 e164 10

Memo: The command is to add a record onto PhoneBook. After the command completed,

you can type “pbook –print” to see if the input record is correct.

When adding a record to PhoneBook, users do not have to reboot the machine, and the

record will be effective immediately. For phonebook configuration, please refer to

Chapter 24.7.9.

Note:

1. The e164 number defined in Pbook command will be completely carried to

destination device. It is said this number shall be matched the destination device’s

e164 number if BusyForward function is disable.

2. BusyForward function at destination site. (The function is only for FXS series)

a. Enable [sysconf –bf 1], then destination device will accept any number, even it

is not matched to Line number. The called device will ring in round-robin.

b. Diable [sysconf –bf 0], then only matched Line number is accepted.

24.4.3 Hotline Mode

Hotline mode is particularly applied behind Peer-to-Peer mode; it is not workable in

Gatekeeper mode. The Hotline Mode is applied in limited two peers. User just picks up the

phone set and then hears ring back tone or dial tone depended on configurations of destination

device.

Usage:

Switch to Peer-to-Peer Mode, then enable the Hotline Mode. Finally create a Hotline table.

usr/config$ h323 –mode 1

usr/config$ sysconf –service 2

usr/config$ bureau –hotline [phone]

usr/config$ bureau –hotline [phone]

Hotline table usage: Select a line for destination IP Address and its Port / Extension number

1. FXS Gateway:

If destination device is FXS device, such as FXS Gateway, the table should be build

Command List 24-7

Command with FXS Gateway

like below example.

[bureau –hotline Host_Line Remote_IP Remote_Line_Number] For example,

[bureau –hotline [phone] 111 ]

It is said picking up the Phone Line 1, and then destination gateway will ring.

2. FXO Gateway

If destination device is FXO device, such as 6FXO Gateway, it is important of that the

configuration is in Line-to-Line mode or Hotline mode. Please refer to FXO user

manual for more information about two modes.

a. Line-to-Line:

[bureau –hotline Host_Line Remote_IP Remote_Line] For example,

[bureau –hotline [phone] ] (6 means the Sixth port of

FXO Gateway, caller will hear dial tone, then dial to where PBX allowed to.)

b. Hotline:

[bureau –hotline Host_Line Remote_IP Remote_Line_Number] For example,

[bureau –hotline [phone] ] (305 means the

extension number user define to dial out)

24.4.4 Behind IP-Sharing Mode

The function is for user whose network environment is behind IP Sharing device. It is said

FXS Gateway is connected to the IP Sharing device.

An example such as ADSL network is in the following.

ATU-R ADSL Modem

WAN ①

IP Sharing device⑤

LAN③ LAN ②

FXS Gateway ④ PC

① The WAN IP Address obtained from ADSL has two kinds of methods.

One is fixed IP Address, while user applies for one or more fixed IP Addresses.

Another is dynamic IP Address while user applies for dial-up connection way.

Command List 24-8

Command with FXS Gateway

② The LAN IP Address of User’s PC can be set as DHCP client in order to gain an valid one.
③ Anther IP Address for FXS Gateway must be set as an fixed one in order for that IP

Sharing device pass forwarding the relevant information from WAN to LAN. Besides, a

valid IP Address which meets the IP Sharing device (LAN site) is the element.

④ FXS Gateway must enable the IP Sharing function for the fixed / dynamic WAN IP

Address.

Fixed IP Address usr/config$ ifaddr –ipsharing 1 210.11.22.33

Dynamic IP Address usr/config$ ifaddr –ipsharing 1

Note:

With Dynamic WAN IP Address, a valid Gatekeeper for FXS Gateway to get register on

is a must. In other word, it is not workable in Peer-to-Peer mode while dynamic WAN

IP Address.

⑤ IP Sharing device must have a function to do IP/Port mapping. Some is named as DMZ,

some is named as virtual server whatever. The VoIP messages from WAN have to

completely pass forward to the LAN. It is said if the FXS Gateway is assigned a virtual

fixed IP Address such as 192.168.1.5, IP Sharing device must forward the VoIP messages

to 192.168.1.5.

Important Note: For some IP-Sharing devices do not support DMZ or virtual server

function, but allowed user to allocate some particular TCP/UDP port range.

While a complete H.323 communication is established, the following ports are possibly to be

used:

TCP port:

Q.931/H.225 à 1720
H.245 à dynamic, but range 1025 ~ 1029 (not in use if Fast Start or Tunnel

mode is activated)

UDP port:

RAS à device: 1024, Gatekeeper: 1719
RTP/RTCP à adjustable, default = 16384 ~ (16384 + 4*Line Numbers)

Note:

The port number allocation is for reference only. RTP/RTCP port may allocate on

unexpected port. It is better to define the port in wider range than limited range

24.4.5 PPPoE Mode

ATU-R ADSL Modem

Command List 24-9

Command with FXS Gateway

ID

Password

FXS Gateway

Press [?] or [help] to list all commands, including PPPoE one.

Step 1. pppoe –dev 1 : switch the IP configurations to PPPoE

Step 2. pppoe –open : open the connection

Step 3. pppoe –id : input the user ID provided by your ISP

Step 4. pppoe –pwd : input the password provided by your ISP

Step 5. pppoe –reboot : Reboot the device once after disconnection

After the configurations are done, [commit] and [reboot] the device.

24.4.6 H.450 Call Hold, Transfer and Forward Mode

FXS Gateway provides H.450 function including call hold, transfer and forward. Please be

noted that both calling and called site have to support H.450 feature. For call forward function,

it only works under GK mode. Of course, GK must support H.450 feature, such as Call

Manager 1.3.

To enable H.450 feature, it is better for user to prepare a telephone set supported “FLASH”

function on keypad. If telephone set does not support FLASH function on keypad, user is

possible to click the Hook quickly by sending FLASH message. The default FLASH value for

FXS Gateway is between 100ms to 300 ms. It is said the value of Gateway is subject to the

telephone set.

Call Hold – press [FLASH]

By pressing the FLASH after making a call, both site shall hear the 2nd dial tone generated by

FXS Gateway. To retrieve the call back, just press the FLASH again.

Call Transfer – press [FLASH], then [transferring number]

For example, A call B, B transfer to C

A make call to B, B press FLASH. A and B hear 2nd dial tone. B presses the C’s number. C

ringing and A hear the ringback tone. B hang up its call. A and C make call.

Command List 24-10

Command with FXS Gateway

Call Forward –

Ø Activate - *147#
Ø Deactivate - *258#
Ø Busy Forward – [Forward No.] *#
Ø No response/ Answer – [Forward No.]*1#
Ø Unconditional – [Forward No.]*2#

It is important to send an activate/deactivate call forward message before setting up the

forward number. This function is only available under GK mode, and the GK supports H.450

Call Forward function. There are three conditions for user to set a forwarding number.

Step 1. Busy Forward – while line is engaged or phone set is off-hook.

Step 2. No response / Answer – while no one answer the call.

Step 3. Unconditional – forward it unconditionally.

24.5 How to upgrade

Before you start downloading

1. TFTP server program is available to obtain from technical support website.

2. Please create one directory for TFTP server program on one local PC, and then execute

it. Put the file, which prepared to upgrade in the same directory.

3. Please confirm Host PC, which is installed as TFTP / FTP server and device is in

available network.

4. Remember the current configuration, such as [pbook], [h323].

Upgrade steps: (Telnet to remote device)

Step 1. [rom –print]

It will list current version and default download method. Please check the

Application Rom in particular, it is showed version list, as well as the most

common one you have to upgrade. If there is additional Rom noted, one Rom, which

size around 2MB, would be provided for user to upgrade all of Roms.

General speaking, App Rom is named including product name and version and size

is under 1MB, such as 2fxs.115a. 2MB Rom is named such as 2m2fxs.115a. Please

be very careful of the prepared Rom file while upgrading.

Step 2. Prepare FTP or TFTP server ready.

A. FTP server:

[rom –method 1] to choose FTP method, and input the FTP login and password

by [rom –ftp id password]

B. TFTP server:

It is default value, [rom –method 0] to choose TFTP method.

Command List 24-11

Step 3. Different Rom uses different command.

A. Application Rom:

usr/config$ rom –app –s 192.168.1.1 –f 2fxs.114

B. 2MB Rom:

usr/config$ rom –boot2m –s 192.168.1.1 –f 2fxs.114

Description: -app / -boot2m means the prepared upgrade Rom; -s means where the

TFTP / FTP server IP Address is; -f is the Rom file name.

Step 4. Download complete

A. Application Rom:

Command [flash -clean] to clear old configurations. It will keep all

configurations in [ifaddr] and [pppoe]. (Note: old version: such as 115a, will

only keep IP Address and MAC Address )

B. 2MB Rom:

If the version list is older than 113, all configurations will be back to default

value, including IP Address. In other word, user has to set IP Address and MAC

Command with FXS Gateway

Address before [reboot] the device; otherwise, user cannot access to device any

more via Telnet.

The version 200 and above support to keep every configurations after upgrade.

Steps 4.1: Find out MAC Address:

There are 12 digits on label on the back panel of the device, or

command as

usr/config$ ifaddr –ifshow (find the list information of Ethernet

address, it is MAC Address.

usr/config$ setmac (set as 2 digits as a group)

00

01

a8

00

xx

xx

if confirm, press y

Steps 4.2: Set IP Address

usr/config$ ifaddr –ip xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx –mask xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx –gate

xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx (Please refer to Chapter 24.7.6)

Steps 4.3: Hardware version confirmation

Upgrade 2MB Rom may change the hardware column. If it is not as the same as

the one, which is found on the label of back panel, please command as

usr/config$ rom –hwver x.x

Command List 24-12

Command with FXS Gateway

Steps 4.4: [commit], [reboot]

24.6 Commands with FXS Gateway

The following table lists all of the commands that you can use with the FXS Gateway. Refer to

the following chapters for descriptions of commonly used commands.

This user’s guide describes commands that are helpful for configuring the FXS

Gateway.

Using commands not documented in the user’s guide can damage the unit and

possibly render it unusable.

Table 24-1 Commands with FXS Gateway

Command DESCRIPTION

help help/man/?[command]

quit quit/exit/close

debug show debug message

reboot reboot local machine

flash clean configuration from flash rom

commit commit flash rom data

ifaddr internet address manipulation

time show current time

ping test that a remote host is reachable

pbook Phonebook information and configuration

ddns Dynamic DNS update manipulation

pppoe PPPoE stack manipulation

sysconf System information manipulation

h323 H.323 information manipulation

pt RTP payload type configuration and information

sysinfo System information

prefix Prefix drop/insert information manipulation

voice Voice information manipulation

Command List 24-13

Command with FXS Gateway

Command DESCRIPTION

support Special Voice function support manipulation

tos IP Packet ToS (Type of Service) values

phone Setup of call progress tones and ringing (SLIC control)

bureau Bureau line information manipulation

rom ROM file update

passwd Password setting information and configuration

sdial SpeedDial information configuration

24.7 System Commands Overview

24.7.1 [quit]

Type quit will quit the FXS Gateway configuration mode. And turn back to login prompt.

usr/config$ quit

Disconnecting..

login: root

Welcome to Terminal Configuration Mode

Please enter your configuration item

usr/config$

Figure 24-8 Quit Commend List

Note: It is recommended that type the “quit” command before you leave the console. If so,

FXS Gateway will ask password again when next user connects to console port.

24.7.2 [debug]

Open debug message will show up specific information while Gateway is in operation. After

executing the debug command, it should execute command debug -open as well. One

example is demonstrated below.

usr/config$ debug

Debug message information and configuration

Usage:

debug [-add type1 [[type2]..]] | -open | -close | -status

Command List 24-14

Command with FXS Gateway

-status Display the enabled debug flags.

-add Add debug flag.

-delete Remove specified debug flag.

-open Start to show debug messages.

-close Stop showing debug messages.

Example:

debug -add h323 h323vp

debug -open

usr/config$

Figure 24-9 Debug Commend List

In this example, user open debug flags including h323, vp, h323vp.

usr/config$ debug -add h323 vp h323vp

usr/config$ debug –open

Parameter Usages:

-status Display the enabled debug flags.

-add Add debug flag.

-- h323: h323 related information

-- vp: voice related information

-delete Remove specified debug flag.

-open Start to show debug messages.

-close Stop showing debug messages.

24.7.3 [reboot]

After commit command, type reboot to reload FXS Gateway in new configuration. The

procedure is as below:

usr/config$ reboot

..Attached TCP/IP interface to cpm unit 0

Attaching interface lo0..done

HTTPD initialized..

cmInitialize succeed!

Ras port:1024

Command List 24-15

CallSignal port:1720

GK mode selected.

AC4804[0] is ok

AC4804[1] is ok

successful 2 2

Initialize OSS libraries..OK!

VP v1.42 stack open sucessfully.

login:

Figure 24-10 Reboot Commend List

24.7.4 [flash]

Save changes after configuring FXS Gateway.

Command with FXS Gateway

usr/config$ flash

Flash memory information and configuration

Usage:

flash -clean

Note:

This command will clean the configuration stored in

the flash and reboot it.

usr/config$

Figure 24-11 Flash Commend List

Parameter Usages:

-clean clean all the user defined value, and reboot FXS Gateway in factory

default mode.

Note: It is recommended that use “flash –clean” after application firmware id upgraded.

Warning: It is only executed by user whose login name is root. All configurations in

command [ifaddr], [pppoe] will be kept

24.7.5 [commit]

Save changes after configuring FXS Gateway.

usr/config$ commit

Command List 24-16

Command with FXS Gateway

This may take a few seconds, please wait..

Commit to flash memory ok!

usr/config$

Figure 24-12 Commit Commend List

Note: Users shall use commit to save modified value, or they will not be activated after

system reboot.

24.7.6 [ifaddr]

Configure and display FXS Gateway network information.

usr/config$ ifaddr

LAN information and configuration

Usage:

ifaddr [-print]|[-dhcp used]|[-sntp mode [server][-cmcenter IPaddress]]

ifaddr [-ip ipaddress] [-mask subnetmask] [-gate defaultgateway]

-print Display LAN information and configuration.

-ip Specify IP address.

-mask Set Internet subnet mask.

-gate Specify default gateway IP address

-dhcp Set DHCP client service flag (On/Off).

-http Set HTTP port number.

-dns Set DNS server IP address.

-sntp Set SNTP server mode and specify IP address.

-timezone Set local timezone.

-ipsharing Specify usage of an IP sharing device and specify IP address.

-ipchange Change IP address when using IP sharing function.

-cmcenter Specify IP address of management center.

Note:

Range of IP address setting (0.0.0.0 ~ 255.255.255.255).

DHCP client setting value (On=1, Off=0). If DHCP set to 'On',

Obtain a set of Internet configuration from DHCP server assgined.

SNTP mode (0=no update, 1=specify server IP, 2=broadcast mode).

Example:

ifaddr -ip 210.59.163.202 -mask 255.255.255.0 -gate 210.59.163.254

Command List 24-17

Command with FXS Gateway

ifaddr -dhcp 1

ifaddr -http 8080

ifaddr -dns 1 168.95.1.1

ifaddr -sntp 1 210.59.163.254

ifaddr -ipsharing 1 210.59.163.254

ifaddr -ipchange 0

usr/config$

Figure 24-13 Ifaddr Commend List

Parameter Usages:

-print print current IP setting and status

-ip assigned IP address for FXS Gateway

-mask internet subnet mask

-gate IP default gateway

-dhcp Dynamic Host Configuration (1 = ON; 0 = OFF)

-sntp Simple Network Time Protocol (1 = ON; 0 = OFF) When SNTP function

is activated, users have to specify a SNTP server as network time source.

An example is demonstrated below:

-timezone set local time zone according to GMT

usr/config$ ifaddr -sntp 1 10.1.1.1

While 10.1.1.1 stands for SNTP server’s IP address.

-ipsharing To specify a global fixed IP address, user can add this IP address in the

command.

usr/config$ ifaddr -ipsharing 1 210.11.22.33

If the IP address is not a fixed one, the dedicated IP address is not

necessary in the command. However, dynamic IP Address is not working

in Peer-to-Peer mode. It only supports our Call Manager.

usr/config$ ifaddr -ipsharing 1

-cmcenter Specify a management center IP Address. We will provide a management

center program to do centralized control for all devices.

24.7.7 [time]

When SNTP function of FXS Gateway is enabled and SNTP server can be found as well, type

time command to show current network time.

usr/config$ time

Current time is WED SEP 17 12:36:49 2003

Command List 24-18

Command with FXS Gateway

usr/config$

Figure 24-14 Time Commend List

24.7.8 [ping]

Use ping to test whether a specific IP is reachable or not.

For example: if 192.168.1.2 is not existing while 210.63.15.32 exists. Users will have the

following results:

usr/config$ ping 192.168.1.2

no answer from 192.168.1.2

usr/config$ ping192.168.1.254

PING 192.168.1.254: 56 data bytes

64 bytes from 192.168.1.254: icmp_seq=0. time=5. ms

64 bytes from 192.168.1.254: icmp_seq=1. time=0. ms

64 bytes from 192.168.1.254: icmp_seq=2. time=0. ms

64 bytes from 192.168.1.254: icmp_seq=3. time=0. ms

----192.168.1.254 PING Statistics----

4 packets transmitted, 4 packets received, 0% packet loss

round-trIP (ms) min/avg/max = 0/1/5

210.63.15.32 is alive

usr/config$

Figure 24-15 Ping Commend List

24.7.9 [pbook]

Phone Book function allows users to define their own numbers, which mapping to real IP

address. It is effective only in peer-to-peer mode. When adding a record to Phone Book,

users do not have to reboot the machine, and the record will be effective immediately.

Phonebook information and configuration

Usage:

pbook [-print [start_record] [end_record]]

pbook [-add [IP IPaddress] [name Alias] [e164 phonenumber][drop digit][insert pr

efixstring]]

pbook [-search [IP IPaddress] [name Alias] [e164 phonenumber]]

pbook [-insert [index] [IP IPaddress] [name Alias] [e164 phonenumber][drop digit

][insert prefixstring]]

pbook [-delete index]

pbook [-modify [index] [IP IPaddress] [name Alias] [e164 phonenumber][drop

digit][insert prefixstring]]

Command List 24-19

Command with FXS Gateway

-print Display phonebook data.

-add Add an record to phonebook.

-search Search an record in phonebook.

-delete Delete an record from phonebook.

-insert Insert an record to phonebook in specified position.

-modify Modify an exist record.

Note:

If parameter 'end_record' is omited, only record 'start_record' will be disp

lay.

If both parameters 'end_record' and 'start_record' are omited, all records

will be display.

Range of IP address setting (0.0.0.0 ~ 255.255.255.255).

Range of index setting value (1~100),

drop : 0:Disable / 1:Enable

Example:

pbook -print 1 10

pbook -print 1

pbook -print

pbook -add name Test IP 210.59.163.202 e164 1001

pbook -insert 3 name Test IP 210.59.163.202 e164 1001 drop 1 insert 1234

pbook -delete 3

pbook -search IP 192.168.4.99

pbook -modify 3 name Test IP 210.59.163.202 e164 1001

usr/config$

Figure 24-16 Phone Book Commend List

Parameter Usages:

-print print out current contents of Phone Book. Users can also add index

number, from 1 to 100, to the parameter to show specific phone number.

Note: <index number> means the sequence number in phone book. If

users do request a specific index number in phone book, FXS

Gateway will give each record a automatic sequence number as

index.

-add add a new record to phone book. When adding a record, users have to

specify name, IP, and e164 number to complete the command.

-search search a record in phone book. The searching criteria can be name, IP, or

Command List 24-20

Command with FXS Gateway

e164.

-delete delete a specific record. “pbook –delete 3” means delete index 3 record.

-insert add a new record and force to assign a specific index number for it.

-modify modify an existing record. When using this command, users have to

specify the record’s index number, and then make the change.

PhoneBook Rules:

The e164 number defined in phone book will fully carry to destination. It is not just a

representative number for destination’s IP Address. In other words, user dial this e164

number to reach destination, destination will receive the number and find out if it is

matched to its e164, including Line number in some particular device.

24.7.10 [pppoe]

Display PPPoE related information.

PPPoE device information and configuration

Usage:

pppoe [-print]|[-open]|[-close]

pppoe [-dev on/off][-id username][-pwd password]

-print Display PPPoE device information.

-dev Enable(=1) or Disable(=0) device.

-open Open PPPoE connection.

-close Disconnect PPPoE connection.

-id Connection user name.

-pwd Connection password.

-reboot Reboot after remote host disconnection.

Figure 24-17 PPPoE Commend List

Parameter Usages:

-print print PPPoE status.

-dev Enable PPPoE Dial-up function

-open Open the connection

-close Close the connection

-id Input the User name ID provided by ISP

-pwd Input the User name password provided by ISP

-reboot Reboot the PPPoE connection.

Command List 24-21

Command with FXS Gateway

24.7.11 [ddns]

The dynamic DNS service information and configuration

usr/config$ddns

The dynamic DNS service information and configuration

Usage:

ddns [-print]

ddns [-enable 0/1]

ddns [-serve Address] [-hostname Name] [-id ID]

[-passwd Password]

[-checkIP option] [-checkIPsrv Address]

[-delay time]

[-force IP]

-print Display Dynamic DNS information and configuration.

-enable 1:Enabled/0:Disable the dynmaic DNS service.

-server Specify DDNS server address.

-hostname Registered domain name.

-id Registered account ID.

-passwd Registered account password.

-checkIP 1:Enabled/0:Disable check the host current IP address.

-checkIPsrv1 Specify IP address check server.

-checkIPsrv2 Specify secondary IP address check server.

-delay Setting the service delay time.(1~59 minutes or 1~24 horus)

-force Force execute the dynamic DNS service.

Example:

ddns -print

ddns -enable 1

ddns -server member.dyndns.org -hostname IPphone.dyndns.org

ddns -delay 30 m (30 minutes)

ddns -delay 12 h (12 hours)

ddns -force 11.22.33.44

usr/config$

Figure 24-18 DDNS Commend List

Parameter Usages:

-enable enable the DDNS function

Command List 24-22

Command with FXS Gateway

-server enter the server address of the DDNS server you use

-hostname enter the domain name address which you get from the DDNS server

-id key in your id

-passwd key in your password

-checkIP enable or disable the check current user’s IP address

-checkIPsrv1 enter the IP address of the check server

-checkIPsrv2 the secondary IP address of the check server

-delay service delay time

-force execute the DDNS function all the times

Note: Support DDNS Server: www.3322.org, www.dyndns.org.

24.7.12 [sysconf]

This command displays system information and configurations.

usr/config$ sysconf

System information and configuration

Usage:

sysconf [-plan digit][-idtime digit][-service type][-bf digit]

[-callalive flag][-keypad dtmf][-prefixsw digit][-faxrdd digit]

[-prefixdisab digit][-usrdefprefix digits][-flash digit]

[-callerid digit][-localringback digit][-sendIPringback -digit]

[-eod digit]

sysconf -print

-print Display system overall information and configuration.

-plan Number of digits for dial plan.(any positive number)

-idtime Inter-Digits time.(1~10 sec)

-service Specify gateway service type.

0: Dial in service, 2: HotLine service.)

-bf BusyForward.(ON:1 / OFF:0)

-callalive Enable or disable auto-disconnection after 10 seconds

not receiving packets from remote party.

-keypad Select DTMF type: 0=In-band,

1=H.245 Alphanumeric,

2=H.245 SignalType,

3=Q.931 UserInfo.

4=RFC2833.

-flash Flash sending.(0:Disable, 1:Enable)

Command List 24-23

Command with FXS Gateway

-callerid Caller ID sending.(0:Disable, 1:Enable)

-localringback Local generate ring back tone.(0:Disable, 1:Enable)

-sendIPringback Send ring back tone to IP.(0:Disable, 1:Enable)

-prefixsw User defined local zone prefix switch.(ON:1 / OFF:0)

-prefixdisab Local zone prefix disable character.(one character

from 0~9, *, or NONE('-' key))

-usrdefprefix User defined local zone prefix.

-faxrdd FAX redundancy depth.(0 ~ 2)

-eod End of dial switch.(ON:1 / OFF:0)

Example:

sysconf -plan 4 -callalive 0

usr/config$

Figure 24-19 System Information Commend List

Parameter Usages:

-print print current settings

-plan digits (any positive integer) of dial plan. This police is effective for calls

from PSTN side. When FXS Gateway collects the number of pre-defined

digits, it will send those digits out automatically. “0” stands for “any

number”, which accepts any digit length. When dial plan is set to “0”,

users can end the dial with “#” to force FXS Gateway send out messages

directly, or FXS Gateway will send out the messages automatically in 3

seconds after dialing stops.

-service switch to Hotline mode. (0: default; 2: hotline)

-bf Working in both Gatekeeper mode and Peer-to-Peer mode (some previous

version does not support in Peer-to-Peer mode). If the line1 is engaged as

well as this function is enabled, the line2 will be ringing.

-callalive Call Alive function (1 = ON; 0 = OFF). The function is used to check if

the opposite party is alive when connection is established. When CallAlive

is activated, FXS Gateway will send H.245 RoundTrIPDelay message to

other party, and wait for response. If the other party cannot respond the

message in 10 seconds, FXS Gateway will regard the opposite party as

IDLE state and disconnect the call. When CallAlive is deactivated,

RoundTrIPDelay message will not be sent during connection.

-keypad DTMF replay type. When value is “0”, FXS Gateway will transfer DTMF

signal via RTP payload, “1” via H.245 UII Alphanumeric, “2” via H.245

UII Singal Type, and “3” via Q.931 UserInfo. Users can adjust the value

Command List 24-24

Command with FXS Gateway

according to various applications.

-flash Disable: sending H.450 call hold and transfer message

Enable: sending normal flash message

-callerid support Bell Core callerID function. After the first ring at destination site,

device will send h323ID and line number as callerID to called site.

-localringback Enable the local ring back tone or disable.

-sendIPringback Enable the ring back tone from the IP side or disable.

-prefixsw to switch on/off prefix function.

-prefixdisab Disable the defined prefix after press the selected digit (0,1,~9, *)

-usrdefprefix To define digits as prefix.

-filter To define the dialplan for the users.

-faxrdd Set the value of fax redundancy.

Be noted, the above three commands, -prefixsw, -prefixdisab and –usrdefprefix have to work

together. If user would like to dial 9 to replace 123456789, he can firstly switch on the

command (usr/config$ sysconf -prefixsw 1), secondly to define the prefix digits as 12345678

(usr/config$ sysconf –usrdefprefix 12345678). While user would like to dial other numbers, he

can dial a defined digit – [*] to disable the function (usr/config$ sysconf –prefixdisab *), then

dial to the number he wants to dial

24.7.13 [h323]

This command is to configure H.323 related parameters.

usr/config$ h323

H.323 stack information and configuration

Usage:

h323 [-mode gkmode]

h323 [-gk IPaddress] [-algk IPaddress] [-gwtype type] [-prefix number]

[-alias h323id] [-display information] [-gkdis used] [-line number]

[-rtp port] [-h225 port] [-ttl time] [-gkfind port] [-gkras port] [-q931 port]

[-range [start num1] [end num2]][-respto t1][-connto t2][-dfgw IPaddress]

[-passwd number] [-gkid id]

h323 -print

-print Display H.323 stack information and configuration.

-mode Configure as Gatekeeper mode or Peer-to-Peer mode.

-gk Gatekeeper IP address. (0.0.0.0 ~ 255.255.255.255)

-algk Second Gatekeeper IP address. (0.0.0.0 ~ 255.255.255.255)

Command List 24-25

Command with FXS Gateway

-gkid Gatekeeper ID

-gwtype Registration Mode (1 = Gateway and 0 = Terminal ).

-dfgw Default Gateway IP address (0.0.0.0 ~ 255.255.255.255).

-prefix Prefix number.

-line1 #1 Phone number.

-line2 #2 Phone number.

-line3 #3 Phone number.

-line4 #4 Phone number.

-alias IP side registered H323 ID.

-display String representing display information for reporting

to the called party.

-gkdis Gatekeeper auto discovery (gkdis, On=1, Off=0).

-rtp RTP port number (1024~65532).

-ttl RAS TTL time (0~3600 second).

-gkfind Gatekeeper finding port (1024~65535).

-gkras Gatekeeper RAS port (1024~65535).

-h225 H.225 RAS port (1024~65535).

-q931 H.225 call signal port(1024~65535).

-range Dynamically allocated port range (1500~65535).

-respto Max waiting time for 1st response to a new call (1~200).

-connto Max waiting time for call establishment after receiving 1st

response of a new call (1~20000).

Example:

h323 -gk 210.59.163.171 -line1 70 -line2 71 -line3 72 -line4 73 -alias

Your_Alias_Name

usr/config$

Figure 24-20 H323 Stack Commend List

Parameter Usages:

-print print current h323 related settings

-mode alternatives for gatekeeper or peer-to-peer mode (0=gatekeeper mode;

1=peer-to-peer mode). If users select gatekeeper mode, a extra gatekeeper

is needed when FXS Gateway is in operation.

usr/config$ h323 –mode 1 (peer to peer mode)

-gk to assign gatekeeper’s IP address when FXS Gateway is in gatekeeper

mode.

-algk assign second gatekeeper’s IP address as redundancy.

Command List 24-26

Command with FXS Gateway

-dfgw default gateway is applied under Peer-to-Peer mode. User defines a

constant default gateway IP address, then any number dialed will pass

forward to this IP Address.

-gwtype gateway type has two kinds, gateway and terminal.

Gateway type – device will register as H.323 defined Gateway, user has to

define [prefix] in next command.

Terminal type – device will register as H.323 defined Terminal, [prefix]

command is not necessary.

-prefix assign Gateway prefix number, as well as the registered number on the

Gatekeeper.

-line1 assign line 1 number.

-line2 assign line 2 number.

Note: line1 & line2 number must follow the prefix number if device is configured as

Gateway type. For example, if prefix number is 999, then the line1 & line2’s

number are 9991 & 9992.

-alias H.323 ID. If in gatekeeper mode, this h.323 ID must be different from

others who are registering to the same gatekeeper.

-display an addition name for user to recognize in called site.

-gkdis Switch ON or OFF gatekeeper discovery function (1 = ON; 0 = OFF).

When it’s ON, FXS Gateway will multicast for gatekeeper if default

gatekeeper is not presented.

-rtp to allocate RTP port range—NOT RECOMMENDED. This may be used

when RTP port range conflicts with Firewall policy.

-ttl to set timer for TTL(Time To Live). FXS Gateway would send RRQ, with

keepAlive, to gatekeeper periodically according to TTL timer.

-gkfind gatekeeper finding port. Port number, which FXS Gateway uses it to

discover a gatekeeper. Default value is 1718.

-gkras To set default gatekeeper RAS port number. Default value, 1719, is

well-known port for RAS communication.

-h225 To set the ras port.(1024~65535)

-q931 To set the call signal port.(1024~65535)

-range To allocate port range (1500-65535) FXS Gateway may use it.

-respto Maximum response time out

-connto Maximum connection time out

Command List 24-27

24.7.14 [pt]

RTP payload type configuration and information

usr/config$ pt

RTP payload type configuration and information

Usage:

pt -print Display the RTP payload type information

-rfc2833 Configurate the DTMF RFC2833 payload type

-dtmf Configurate the DTMF payload type

-fax Configurate the FAX payload type

-faxbypass Configurate the FAX ByPass payload type

-modembypass Configurate the MODEM ByPass payload type

-redundancy Configurate the Redundancy payload type

-modemrelay Configurate the MODEM Relay payload type

Command with FXS Gateway

Example:

pt -rft2833 96 -fax 101

usr/config$

Figure 24-21 RTP Commend List

24.7.15 [sysinfo]

This command could show up the line is busy or not.

usr/config$ sysinfo

System information

==========================================

Registered Gatekeeper IP : 10.1.1.2

==========================================

Line Status Registration

==========================================

1 Ready Not registered

2 Ready Not registered

3 Ready Not registered

4 Ready Not registered

usr/config$

Command List 24-28

Figure 24-22 System Information Commend List

24.7.16 [prefix]

This command is for make rules for drop or insert prefix digits.

usr/config$ prefix

Prefix drop/insert information and configuration

Usage:

prefix -add [prefix number][drop number][insert digits]

prefix -delete index

prefix -modify index [prefix number][drop number][insert number]

prefix -print Prefix drop/insert information.

prefix The prefix of dialed number.

drop Drop prefix(Enable:1/Disable:0).

Command with FXS Gateway

insert Insert digits.

Example:

prefix -add prefix 100 drop 1 insert 2000

prefix -add prefix 100 drop 1

prefix -add prefix 100 drop 0 insert 200

prefix -delete 1

prefix -modify 1 prefix 100 drop 0 insert 300

usr/config$

Figure 24-23 Prefix Commend List

Parameter Usages:

-add add a rule to drop or insert prefix digits of incoming call.(prefix –add

prefix “prefix number” drop 0/1 insert “insert number”)

-delete delete a rule to drop or insert prefix digits of incoming call. (prefix –delete

prefix “prefix number”)

-modify modify a rule to drop or insert prefix digits of incoming call.

(prefix –modify prefix “prefix number” drop 0/1 insert “insert number”)

-prefix set which prefix number to implement prefix rule.

-drop enable or disable drop function. If this function is enabled, Gateway will

drop prefix number on incoming call.

-insert set which digit to insert on incoming call.

Command List 24-29

Command with FXS Gateway

24.7.17 [voice]

The voice command is associated with the audio setting information.

There are four voice codecs supported by FXS Gateway.

usr/config$ voice

Voice codec setting information and configuration

Usage:

voice [-send [G723 ms] [G711A ms] [G711U ms] [G729 ms] [G729A ms] [G729B ms]

[G729AB ms] ]

[-volume [voice level] [input level] [dtmf level]]

[-nscng [G723 used3]]

[-echo used] [-mindelay t1] [-maxdelay t2]

voice -print

voice -priority [G723] [G711A] [G711U] [G729] [G729A] [G729B] [G729AB]

-print Display voice codec information and configuration.

-send Specify sending packet size.

G.723 (30/60/90 ms)

G.711A (20/40/60 ms)

G.711U (20/40/60 ms)

G.729 (20/40/60 ms)

G.729A (20/40/60 ms)

G.729B (20/40/60 ms)

G.729AB (20/40/60 ms)

-priority Priority preference of installed codecs.

G.723

G.711A

G.711U

G.729

G.729A

G.729B

G.729AB

-volume Specify the following levels:

voice volume (0~63, default: 28),

input gain (0~38, default: 28),

dtmf volume (0~31, default: 23),

-nscng No sound compression and CNG. (G.723.1 only, On=1, Off=0).

-echo Setting of echo canceller. (On=1, Off=0, per port basis).

Command List 24-30

Command with FXS Gateway

-mindelay Setting of jitter buffer min delay. (0~150, default: 90).

-maxdelay Setting of jitter buffer max delay. (0~150, default: 150).

Example:

voice -send g723 60 g711a 60 g711u 60 g729 60 g729b 60 g729ab 60

voice -volume voice 20 input 32 dtmf 27

voice -echo 1 1 1 1

usr/config$

Figure 24-24 Voice Commend List

Parameter Usages:

-print print current voice information and configurations.

-send to define packet size for each codec. 20/40/60ms means to send a voice

packet per 20/40/60 milliseconds. The smaller the packet size, the shorter

the delay time. If network is in good condition, smaller sending packet

size is recommended. In this parameter, 20/40/60ms is applicable to

G.711u/a law, and G.729 codec, while 30/60ms is applicable to G.723.1

codec.

-priority codec priority while negotiating with other h323 device. This parameter

determines the listed sequence in h.245 TCS message. The codec listed in

left side has the highest priority when both parties determining final codec.

User can also select the particular codec without others.

usr/config$ voice –priority g723 (only select this codec)

usr/config$ voice –priority g723 g729 g711u g711a (select four codecs, and g723 is the

first choice)

-volume There are three adjustable value. voice volume stands for volume, which

can be heard from FXS Gateway side; input gain stands for volume,

which the opposite party hears. dtmf volume stands for DTMF

volume/level, which sends to its own Line1 or Line2.

Note, level of volume is too high or too low may be result in bad performance while

connecting to each other.

-nscng silence suppression and comfort noise generation setting (1 = ON; 0 =

OFF). It is applicable to G.723 codec only. An example is demonstrated

below:

usr/config$ voice -nscng g723 1

-mindelay the minimum jitter buffer size. (Default value= 90 ms)

-maxdelay the minimum jitter buffer size. (Default value= 150 ms)

Command List 24-31

Command with FXS Gateway

usr/config$ voice –mindelay 90 –maxdelay 150 -optfacor 7

-echo activate each canceler (1 = ON; 0 = OFF).

Note: be sure to know well the application before you change voice parameters because

this might cause incompatibility.

24.7.18 [support]

This command provides some extra functions that might be needed by users.

usr/config$ support

Special Voice function support manIPulation

Usage:

support [-t38 enable] [-t38ecm enable] [-fstart enable] [-tunnel enable] [-h245f

s enable]

support -print

-t38 T.38(FAX) enabled/disabled.

-t38ecm T.38(FAX) ECM enabled/disabled.

-fstart Fast start enabled/disabled.

-tunnel H245 Tunneling enabled/disabled.

-h245fs H245 message after FastStart support enabled/disabled.

Example:

support -t38 1

support -t38ecm 1

support -fstart 0

support -tunnel 1

support -h245fs 1

usr/config$

Figure 24-25 Support Commend List

Parameter Usages:

-print print current settings in support command.

-t38 to switch ON/OFF (1 = ON; 0 = OFF) T.38 fax ability. When T.38 ability

is ON, FXS Gateway will automatically defer codec (G.723 or G.729a) to

T.38 when FAX signal is detected.

-t38ecm Support the error correction in the high speed fax mode.

-fstart to switch ON/OFF (1 = ON; 0 = OFF) fstartStart function. Fast Start

function can shorten the connection time if the opposite party also

Command List 24-32

Command with FXS Gateway

supports fastStart.

-tunnel to switch ON/OFF (1 = ON; 0 = OFF) H.245 tunneling function. If the

function is ON, FXS Gateway will send H.245 (Call Control messages)

via H.225’s (Call Signal messages) link. The function is effective only

when both side support h245 tunnel.

-h245fs If the function is ON, FXS Gateway will send H.245 messages after

FastStart.

Note: it is not recommended to change the value in this command, only if users do know

well the application. This might cause incompatibility with other devices.

24.7.19 [tos]

IP Packet ToS (Type of Service)/ Differentiated Service configuration.

usr/config$ tos

IP Packet ToS(type of Service)/Differentiated Service configuration

Usage:

tos [-rtptype dscp]

tos [-sigtype dscp]

tos -print

[-rtpreliab mode]

tos -print

Example:

tos -rtptype 7 -sigtype 0

usr/config$

Figure 24-26 ToS Commend List

Parameter Usages:

-rtptype the packages of voice

-sigtype the package of call signal

Note:

The value of rtptype and sigtype is from 0 to 63.

It’s working if it supported by your network.

Command List 24-33

Command with FXS Gateway

24.7.20 [phone]

FXS Gateway progress tone is configurable. Default tone value is set according to U.S. tone

specification. Users may adjust the values according to their own country’s tone specification

or users-defined tone specification.

usr/config$ phone

Phone ringing , ringback tone , busy tone , dial tone setting and notes

Usage:

phone [-ring [freq ] [ringON ] [ringOFF ] [ringLevel]]

[-rbt [freqHi ] [freqLo ] [freqHiLev] [freqLoLev]

[Tone1ON] [Tone1OFF] [Tone2ON ] [Tone2OFF ]]

[-bt [freqHi ] [freqLo ] [freqHiLev] [freqLoLev]

[Tone1ON] [Tone1OFF] [Tone2ON ] [Tone2OFF ]]

[-dt [freqHi ] [freqLo ] [freqHiLev] [freqLoLev]

[Tone1ON] [Tone1OFF] [Tone2ON ] [Tone2OFF ]]

[-flash [freqLo ] [freqHi ]]

phone [-print [ring]|[rbt]|[bt]|[dt]|[flash]]

-print Display phone ringing/tone configuration.

ring : ringing

rbt : ringback tone

bt : busy tone

dt : dial tone

flash: flash tone

-ring ringing configuration set .

-rbt ringback tone configuration set .

-bt busy tone configuration set .

-dt dial tone configuration set .

-flash flash configuration set .

Note:

ringing frequency : 15 ~ 100 (Unit : Hz)

ringing ring ON/OFF : 0 ~ 8000 (Unit : ms)

ringing level : 0 ~ 94 (Unit : V)

tone frequency : 0 ~ 65535 (Unit : Hz)

tone freqLevel : 0 ~ 65535 (Unit : mVrms)

tone Tone ON/OFF : 0 ~ 8000 (Unit : ms)

Example:

Command List 24-34