WEG CFW-11 Communications Manual

CANopen Communication Manual
04/2008
Frequency Inverter
Series: CFW-11
Language: English
3
Summary
ABOUT THIS MANUAL ................................................................................................................................................ 5
ABBREVIATIONS AND DEFINITIONS.............................................................................................................. 5
DOCUMENTS.............................................................................................................................................. 5
1 INTRODUCTION TO THE CANOPEN COMMUNICATION......................................................................... 6
1.1 CAN .............................................................................................................................................. 6
1.1.1 Data Frame
............................................................................................................................................. 6
1.1.2 Remote Frame
....................................................................................................................................... 6
1.1.3 Access to the Network
........................................................................................................................ 6
1.1.4 Error Control
.......................................................................................................................................... 6
1.1.5 CAN and CANopen
.............................................................................................................................. 6
1.2 CANOPEN NETWORK CHARACTERISTICS ............................................................................................ 7
1.3 PHYSICAL MEDIUM .......................................................................................................................... 7
1.4 ADDRESS IN THE CANOPEN NETWORK.............................................................................................. 7
1.5 ACCESS TO THE DATA ....................................................................................................................... 7
1.6 DATA TRANSMISSION....................................................................................................................... 7
1.7 COMMUNICATION OBJECTS - COB ................................................................................................... 8
1.8 COB-ID ......................................................................................................................................... 8
1.9 EDS FILE ........................................................................................................................................ 9
2 OPTIONAL KITS................................................................................................................................................... 10
2.1 CAN INTERFACES .......................................................................................................................... 10
2.1.1 CAN-01 Kit
............................................................................................................................................ 10
2.1.2 CAN/RS485-01 Kit
.............................................................................................................................. 10
2.1.3 Connector Pinout
................................................................................................................................10
2.1.4 Power Supply
....................................................................................................................................... 10
2.1.5 Termination Resistor
......................................................................................................................... 11
2.1.6 Baud Rate
.............................................................................................................................................. 11
2.1.7 Connection of the Inverter in the CAN Network
..................................................................... 11
3 INVERTER PROGRAMMING............................................................................................................................. 13
3.1 SYMBOLS FOR THE PROPRIETIES DESCRIPTION .................................................................................. 13
P0105 1ST/2ND RAMP SELECTION ........................................................................................................ 13
P0220 LOCAL/REMOTE SELECTION SOURCE ............................................................................................ 13
P0221 SPEED REFERENCE SELECTION LOCAL SITUATION........................................................................ 13
P0222 SPEED REFERENCE SELECTION REMOTE SITUATION ..................................................................... 13
P0223 SELECTION OF THE ROTATION DIRECTION - LOCAL SITUATION....................................................... 13
P0224 START/STOP SELECTION LOCAL SITUATION ............................................................................... 13
P0225 JOG SELECTION - LOCAL SITUATION ........................................................................................... 13
P0226 SELECTION OF THE ROTATION DIRECTION - REMOTE SITUATION .................................................... 13
P0227 START/STOP SELECTION REMOTE SITUATION ............................................................................. 13
P0228 JOG SELECTION - REMOTE SITUATION ......................................................................................... 13
P0313 COMMUNICATION ERROR ACTION............................................................................................... 13
P0680 LOGICAL STATUS ....................................................................................................................... 14
P0681 MOTOR SPEED IN 13 BITS .......................................................................................................... 15
P0684 CANOPEN/DEVICENET CONTROL WORD..................................................................................... 16
P0685 CANOPEN/DEVICENET SPEED REFERENCE ................................................................................... 17
P0695 DIGITAL OUTPUT SETTING.......................................................................................................... 17
P0696 ANALOG OUTPUT VALUE 1 ........................................................................................................ 18
P0697 ANALOG OUTPUT VALUE 2 ........................................................................................................ 18
P0698 ANALOG OUTPUT VALUE 3 ........................................................................................................ 18
P0699 ANALOG OUTPUT VALUE 4 ........................................................................................................ 18
P0700 CAN PROTOCOL........................................................................................................................ 19
P0701 CAN ADDRESS .......................................................................................................................... 19
P0702 CAN BAUD RATE....................................................................................................................... 19
P0703
B
US OFF
RESET.......................................................................................................................... 20
P0705 CAN CONTROLLER STATUS......................................................................................................... 20
4
P0706 RECEIVED CAN TELEGRAM COUNTER........................................................................................... 21
P0707 TRANSMITTED CAN TELEGRAM COUNTER .................................................................................... 21
P0708 BUS OFF ERROR COUNTER.......................................................................................................... 21
P0709 LOST CAN MESSAGE COUNTER .................................................................................................. 21
P0721 CANOPEN COMMUNICATION STATUS ......................................................................................... 22
P0722 CANOPEN NODE STATUS........................................................................................................... 22
4 OBJECT DICTIONARY......................................................................................................................................... 23
4.1 DICTIONARY STRUCTURE................................................................................................................. 23
4.2 DATA TYPE .................................................................................................................................... 23
4.2.1 Basic Types
........................................................................................................................................... 23
4.2.2 Compound Types
................................................................................................................................24
4.2.3 Extended Types
................................................................................................................................... 24
4.3
C
OMMUNICATION PROFILE
COMMUNICATION OBJECTS.................................................................. 24
4.4
M
ANUFACTURER SPECIFIC
– CFW-11 SPECIFIC OBJECTS ................................................................... 25
4.5
D
EVICE PROFILE
– COMMON OBJECTS FOR DRIVES........................................................................ 26
5 COMMUNICATION OBJECTS DESCRIPTION............................................................................................... 27
5.1 IDENTIFICATION OBJECTS ............................................................................................................... 27
5.1.1 1000h Object – Device Type
........................................................................................................... 27
5.1.2 1001h Object – Error Register
....................................................................................................... 27
5.1.3 1018h Object – Identity Object
...................................................................................................... 28
5.2 SERVICE DATA OBJECTS – SDOS .................................................................................................... 28
5.2.1 1200h Object – SDO Server
............................................................................................................ 29
5.2.2 SDOs Operation
.................................................................................................................................. 29
5.3 PROCESS DATA OBJECTS – PDOS................................................................................................... 30
5.3.1 Mappable Objects for the PDOs
................................................................................................... 31
5.3.2 Receive PDOs
....................................................................................................................................... 32
5.3.3 Transmit PDOs
..................................................................................................................................... 34
5.4 EMERGENCY OBJECT – EMCY ......................................................................................................... 37
5.5 SYNCHRONIZATION OBJECT – SYNC .............................................................................................. 38
5.6 NETWORK MANAGEMENT – NMT................................................................................................... 39
5.6.1 Slave State Control
............................................................................................................................ 39
5.6.2 Error Control – Node Guarding
..................................................................................................... 40
5.6.3 Error Control – Heartbeat
................................................................................................................ 41
5.7 INITIALIZATION PROCEDURE ........................................................................................................... 43
6 DESCRIPTION OF THE OBJECTS FOR DRIVES............................................................................................ 45
6.1
D
EVICE CONTROL
OBJECTS FOR CONTROLLING THE DRIVE.............................................................. 46
6.1.1 6040h Object– Controlword
............................................................................................................ 47
6.1.2 6041h Object– Statusword
.............................................................................................................. 48
6.1.3 6060h Object– Modes of Operation
............................................................................................ 49
6.1.4 6061h Object– Modes of Operation Display
............................................................................ 49
6.2
V
ELOCITY MODE
OBJECTS FOR CONTROLLING THE DRIVE ............................................................... 49
6.2.1 Control and State Bits
....................................................................................................................... 50
6.2.2 6042h Object– vl target velocity
................................................................................................... 50
6.2.3 6043h Object– vl velocity demand
............................................................................................... 50
6.2.4 6044h Object– vl control effort
...................................................................................................... 50
6.2.5 6046h Object– vl velocity min max amount
............................................................................. 51
6.2.6 6048h Object– vl velocity acceleration
....................................................................................... 51
6.2.7 6049h Object– vl velocity deceleration
...................................................................................... 52
P
OSITION CONTROL FUNCTION
OBJECTS FOR POSITION CONTROL ............................................................. 52
6063h Object– Position actual value*
......................................................................................................... 52
7 FAULTS AND ALARMS RELATED TO THE CANOPEN COMMUNICATION ......................................... 54
A133/F233 CAN INTERFACE WITHOUT POWER SUPPLY .......................................................................... 54
A134/F234
B
US OFF
........................................................................................................................... 54
A135/F235 CANOPEN COMMUNICATION ERROR .................................................................................. 54
5
About this Manual
This manual provides the necessary information for the operation of the CFW-11 frequency inverter using the CANopen protocol. This manual must be used together with the CFW-11 user manual.
Abbreviations and Definitions
CAN Controller Area Network CiA CAN in Automation COB Communication Object COB-ID Communication Object Identifier SDO Service Data Object PDO Process Data Object RPDO Receive PDO TPDO Transmit PDO NMT Network Management Object ro Read only rw Read/write
Numerical Representation
Decimal numbers are represented by means of digits without suffix. Hexadecimal numbers are represented with the letter ‘h’ after the number.
Documents
The CANopen protocol for the CFW-11 was developed based on the following specifications and documents:
Document Version Source
CAN Specification 2.0 CiA CiA DS 301 CANopen Application Layer and Communication Profile
4.02 CiA
CiA DRP 303-1 Cabling and Connector Pinout
1.1.1 CiA
CiA DSP 306 Electronic Data Sheet Specification for CANopen
1.1 CiA
CiA DSP 402 Device Profile Drives and Motion Control
2.0 CiA
In order to obtain this documentation, the organization that maintains, publishes and updates the information regarding the CANopen network, CiA, must be consulted.
1 Introduction to the CANopen Communication
In order to operate the CFW-11 frequency inverter in a CANopen network, it is necessary to know how the communication is performed. Therefore, this section brings a general description of the CANopen protocol operation, containing the functions used by the CFW-11. For a detailed description of the protocol, refer to the CANopen documentation indicated in the previous section.
1.1 CAN
CANopen is a network based on CAN, which means it uses CAN telegrams to exchange data in the network.
CAN is a serial communication protocol that describes the layer 2 services (data link layer)1 of the ISO/OSI model. In this layer are defined the different types of telegrams (frames), the error detection form, the validation and arbitration of messages.
1.1.1 Data Frame
In a CAN network data is transmitted by means of a data frame. This frame is composed mainly by an 11 bit2 identifier field (
arbitration field
), and a
data field
that may contain up to 8 data bytes.
Identifier 8 data bytes
11 bits byte 0 byte 1 byte 2 byte 3 byte 4 byte 5 byte 6 byte 7
1.1.2 Remote Frame
Besides the data frame, there is also the remote frame (RTR frame). This type of frame does not have data field, only identifier. It works as a request, so that another network device transmits the desired data frame.
1.1.3 Access to the Network
In a CAN network any element may try to transmit a telegram in a certain instant. If two elements try to access the network simultaneously, the one that sends the message with the highest priority will be able to transmit. The message priority is defined by the CAN frame identifier, the less the value of that identifier, the higher the message priority. The telegram with an identifier 0(zero) is the one with the highest priority.
1.1.4 Error Control
The CAN specification defines several error control mechanisms, which makes it a very reliable network and with a very low rate of undetected transmission errors. Each device in the network must be able to identify the occurrence of those errors and to inform the other elements that an error was detected.
A CAN network device has internal counters that are incremented every time a transmission or reception error is detected, and decremented when a telegram is sent or received with success. If a considerable amount of errors occurs, the device can be taken to the following conditions:
;
Warning
: when this counter exceeds a certain limit, the device enters the
warning
state, meaning the
occurrence of a high error rate.
;
Error Passive
: when this value exceeds a higher limit, the device enters the
error passive
state, then it stops
acting in the network when detecting that another device sent a telegram with error.
;
Bus Off
: to conclude, there is the
bus off
state, in which the device will no longer send or receive telegrams.
1.1.5 CAN and CANopen
Only the definitions on how to detect errors and to create and transmit a frame, are not sufficient to define a meaning for the data that is sent through the network. There must be a specification that indicates how the identifier and the data must be assembled and how the information must be exchanged. In this way the elements of the
1
In the CAN protocol specification the ISO 11898 standard is referred as the definition of the layer 1 (physical layer) of this model.
2
The CAN 2.0 specification defines two types of data frames:
standard
(11 bits) and
extended
(29 bits). For the CFW-11 CANopen protocol,
only
standard
frames are accepted.
network can interpret correctly the transmitted data. In this sense, the CANopen specification defines exactly how to exchange data among the equipments, and how each device must interpret these data.
There are several other protocols based on CAN, as DeviceNet, J1939, etc., which also use CAN frames for the communication. Those protocols however cannot co-operate in the same network.
1.2 CANopen Network Characteristics
Because of using a CAN bus as telegram transmission means, all the CANopen network devices have the same right to access the network, where the identifier priority is responsible for solving conflict problems when simultaneous access occurs. This brings the benefit of making direct communication between slaves of the network possible, besides the fact that data can be made available in a more optimized manner without the need of a master that controls all the communication performing cyclic access to all the network devices for data updating.
Another important characteristic is the use of the producer/consumer model for data transmission. This means that a message that transits in the network does not have a fixed network address as a destination. This message has an identifier that indicates what data it is transporting. Any element of the network that needs to use that information for its operation logic will be able to consume it, therefore, one message can be used by several network elements at the same time.
1.3 Physical Medium
The physical medium for signal transmission in a CANopen network is specified by the ISO 11898 standard. It defines as transmission bus a pair of twisted wires with differential electrical signal.
The CFW-11 frequency inverter uses an interface isolated from the network. The power supply for the CANopen interface is shared with the digital and analog inputs and outputs present on the CFW-11 control board. The component responsible for the transmission and reception of the signals is denominated transceiver, which complies with the specified by the ISO 11898.
1.4 Address in the CANopen Network
Every CANopen network must have a master responsible for network management services, and it can also have a set of up to 127 slaves. Each network device can also be called node. Each slave is identified in a CANopen network by its address or Node-ID, which must be unique for each slave and may range from 1 to 127.
The CFW-11 does not have functions for implementing the network management services; therefore, it must be used together with some equipment that has such services, generally a CANopen network master.
1.5 Access to the Data
Each slave of the CANopen network has a list called object dictionary that contains all the data accessible via network. Each object of this list is identified with an index, which is used during the equipment configuration as well as during message exchanges. This index is used to identify the object being transmitted.
A more detailed description on how the dictionary is structured is presented on section 6.
1.6 Data Transmission
The transmission of numerical data via CANopen telegrams is done using a hexadecimal representation of the number, and sending the least significant data byte first.
E.g.: The transmission of a 32 bit integer with sign (12345678h = 305419896 decimal), plus a 16 bit integer with sign (FF00h = -256 decimal), in a CAN frame.
Identifier 6 data bytes
32 bit integer 16 bit integer
byte 0 byte 1 byte 2 byte 3 byte 4 byte 5
11 bits
78h 56h 34h 12h 00h FFh
1.7 Communication Objects - COB
There is a specific set of objects that are responsible for the communication among the network devices. Those objects are divided according to the type of data and the way they are sent or received by a device. The CFW-11 supports the following communication objects (COB):
Table 1.1 - Types of Communication Objects (COB)
Type of object Description
Service Data Object
(SDO)
SDO are objects responsible for the direct access to the object dictionary of a device. By means of messages using SDO, it is possible to indicate explicitly (by the object index) what data is being handled. There are two SDO types: Client SDO, responsible for doing a read or write request to a network device, and the Server SDO, responsible for taking care of that request. Since SDO are usually used for the configuration of a network node, they have less priority than other types of message. Only a Server SDO is available for the CFW-11.
Process Data Object
(PDO)
PDO are used for accessing equipment data without the need of indicating explicitly which dictionary object is being accessed. Therefore, it is necessary to configure previously which data the PDO will be transmitting (data mapping). There are also two types of PDO: Receive PDO and Transmit PDO. They are usually utilized for transmission and reception of data used in the device operation, and for that reason they have higher priority than the SDO.
Emergency Object
(EMCY)
This object is responsible for sending messages to indicate the occurrence of errors in the device. When an error occurs in a specific device (EMCY producer), it can send a message to the network. In the case that any network device be monitoring that message (EMCY consumer), it can be programmed so that an action be taken (disabling the other devices, error reset, etc.). The CFW-11 has only the EMCY producer functionality.
Synchronization Object
(SYNC)
In the CANopen network, it is possible to program a device (SYNC producer) to send periodically a synchronization message for all the network devices. Those devices (SYNC consumers) will then be able, for instance, to send a certain datum that needs to be made available periodically. The CFW-11 has the SYNC consumer function.
Network Management
(NMT)
Every CANopen network needs a master that controls the other devices (slaves) in the network. This master will be responsible for a set of services that control the slave communications and their state in the CANopen network. The slaves are responsible for receiving the commands sent by the master and for executing the requested actions. The CFW-11 operates as a CANopen network slave and makes available two types of service that the master can use: device control service, with which the master controls the state of each network slave, and error control service (Node Guarding), with which the slave sends periodic messages to the master informing that the connection is active.
All the communication of the inverter with the network is performed using those objects, and the data that can be accessed are the existent in the device object dictionary. The working description of each COB is presented in section 7.
1.8 COB-ID
A telegram of the CANopen network is always transmitted by a communication object (COB). Every COB has an identifier that indicates the type of data that is being transported. This identifier, called COB-ID has an 11 bit size, and it is transmitted in the identifier field of a CAN telegram. It can be subdivided in two parts:
Function Code Node Address
bit 10 bit 9 bit 8 bit 7 bit 6 bit 5 bit 4 bit 3 bit 2 bit 1 bit 0
; Function Code: indicates the type of object that is being transmitted. ; Node Address: indicates with which network device the telegram is linked.
A table with the standard values for the different communication objects available in the CFW-11 is presented next. Notice that the standard value of the object depends on the slave address, with the exception of the COB-ID for NMT and SYNC, which are common for all the network elements. Those values can also be changed during the device configuration stage.
Table 1.2 - COB-ID for the different objects
COB
Function code
(bits 10 – 7)
Resultant COB-ID
(function + address)
NMT 0000 0 SYNC 0001 128 (80h) EMCY 0001 129 – 255 (81h – FFh) PDO1 (tx) 0011 385 – 511 (181h – 1FFh) PDO1 (rx) 0100 513 – 639 (201h – 27Fh) PDO2 (tx) 0101 641 – 767 (281h – 2FFh) PDO2 (rx) 0110 769 – 895 (301h – 37Fh) PDO3 (tx) 0111 897 – 1023 (381h – 3FFh) PDO3 (rx) 1000 1025 – 1151 (401h – 47Fh) PDO4 (tx) 1001 1153 – 1279 (481h – 4FFh) PDO4 (rx) 1010 1281 – 1407 (501h – 57Fh) SDO (tx) 1011 1409 – 1535 (581h – 5FFh) SDO (rx) 1100 1537 – 1663 (601h – 67Fh) Node Guarding/Heartbeat 1110 1793 – 1919 (701h – 77Fh)
1.9 EDS File
Each device in a CANopen network has an EDS configuration file that contains information about the operation of the device in the CANopen network, as well as the description of all the communication objects available. In general, this file is used by a master or by the configuration software for programming of devices present in the CANopen Network.
The EDS configuration file for the CFW-11 is supplied together with the product, and it can also be obtained from the website http://www.weg.net
. It is necessary to observe the inverter software version, in order to use an EDS file
that be compatible with that version.
2 Optional Kits
In order to make the CANopen communication possible with the CFW-11 frequency inverter, it is necessary to use one of the CAN communication kits described next. Information on the installation of the module in the inverter can be obtained in the guide that comes with the kit.
2.1 CAN Interfaces
2.1.1 CAN-01 Kit
; WEG part number: 10051961. ; Composed by the CAN communication module (drawing at the
left), mounting instructions and fixing screw.
; The interface is electrically isolated and with differential signal,
which grants more robustness against electromagnetic interference.
; External 24V power supply. ; It allows the connection of up to 32 devices to the same segment.
More devices can be connected by using repeaters
3
.
; A maximum bus length of 1000 meters.
2.1.2 CAN/RS485-01 Kit
; WEG part number: 10051960. ; Composed by the CAN/RS485-01 communication module
(drawing at the left), mounting instruction and fixing screw.
; It has the same characteristics of the CAN-01 interface, plus an
RS485 interface, for applications where the operation with both interfaces is necessary.
2.1.3 Connector Pinout
The CAN communication module presents a 5 wire
plug-in
connector (XC5) with the following pinout:
Table 2.1 - CAN interface (XC5) connector pinout
Pin Name Function
1 V- Power supply negative pole. 2 CAN_L CAN_L communication signal. 3 Shield Cable shield 4 CAN_H CAN_H communication signal. 5 V+ Power supply positive pole.
2.1.4 Power Supply
The CFW-11 CAN interface needs an external power supply between pins 1 and 5 of the network connector. In order to avoid problems of voltage difference among the devices, it is recommended that the network be fed at only one point, and that the supply be taken to all the devices through the cable. If more than one power supply is necessary, they must be referenced to the same point. The data for individual consumption and the input voltage are presented in the next table.
3
The maximum number of devices that can be connected to the network depends also on the used protocol.
Table 2.2 - CAN interface supply characteristics
Supply Voltage (VDC)
Minimum Maximum Recommended
11 30 24
Current (mA)
Minimum Maximum Medium
20 50 30
The CAN interface modules have a green LED to indicate that the interface is powered.
2.1.5 Termination Resistor
The extremes of the CAN bus must have a termination resistor with a 120 / 0.25W value, connecting the CAN_H and CAN_L signals if the drive is the first or the last element of the
segment.
2.1.6 Baud Rate
The
baud rate
that can be used by equipment in the CANopen network depends on the length of the cable used in
the installation. The next table shows the baud rates available for the CFW-11, and the maximum cable length that can be used in the installation, according to the CiA
recommendation.
Table 2.3 - Supported baud rates and installation size
Baud Rate Cable Length
1 Mbit/s 40 m 500 Kbit/s 100 m 250 Kbit/s 250 m 125 Kbit/s 500 m 100 Kbit/s 600 m
50 Kbit/s 1000 m 20 Kbit/s 1000 m 10 Kbit/s 1000 m
2.1.7 Connection of the Inverter in the CAN Network
In order to interconnect the several network nodes, it is recommended to connect the equipment directly to the main line without using derivations. During the cable installation the passage near to power cables must be avoided, because, due to electromagnetic interference, this makes the occurrence of transmission errors possible. In order to avoid problems with current circulation caused by difference of potential among ground connections, it is necessary that all the devices be connected to the same ground point.
Figure 2.1 - CFW-11 in CANopen network
The cable for the connection of the CAN_L and CAN_H signals must have a characteristic impedance of approximately 120 Ohm, and a maximum propagation delay of 5ns/m. Other characteristics depend on the cable length, which must be according to the next table.
Cable length (m)
Resistance per meter
(mOhm/m)
Conductor cross section
(mm2)
0 ... 40 70 0.25 ... 0.34
40 ... 300 <60 0.34 ... 0.60
300 ... 600 <40 0.50 ... 0.60
600 ... 1000 <26 0.75 ... 0.80
The maximum number of devices connected to a single segment of the network is limited to 64. Repeaters can be used for connecting a bigger number of devices.
3 Inverter Programming
Next, only the CFW-11 frequency inverter parameters related to the CANopen communication will be presented.
3.1 Symbols for the Proprieties Description
RO
Read-only parameter.
CFG
Parameter that can be changed only with a stopped motor.
Net
Parameter visible on the HMI if the inverter has the network interface installed – RS232, RS485, CAN, Anybus-CC, Profibus – or if the USB interface is connected.
Serial
Parameter visible on the HMI if the inverter has the RS232 or RS485 interface installed.
CAN
Parameter visible on the HMI if the inverter has the CAN interface installed.
P0105 – 1st/2nd Ramp Selection
P0220 – Local/Remote Selection Source
P0221 – Speed Reference Selection – Local Situation
P0222 – Speed Reference Selection – Remote Situation
P0223 – Selection of the Rotation Direction - Local Situation
P0224 – Start/Stop Selection – Local Situation
P0225 – Jog Selection - Local Situation
P0226 – Selection of the Rotation Direction - Remote Situation
P0227 – Start/Stop Selection – Remote Situation
P0228 – Jog Selection - Remote Situation
These parameters are used in the configuration of the source of commands for the local and remote mode of the inverter CFW-11. So that the inverter is controlled through the CANopen interface, one of the available ‘CANopen/DNet’ in the parameters options must be selected.
The detailed description of these parameters are found in the Programming the CFW-11 Manual.
P0313 – Communication Error Action
Range: 0 = Off Default: 0
1 = Ramp stop 2 = General disable 3 = Change to LOCAL 4 = Change to LOCAL keeping the commands and the reference 5 = Fault trip
Proprieties: CFG, Net
Access groups via HMI:
01 PARAMETER GROUPS.
49 Communication . 111 Status/Commands.
Description:
It allows the selection of the action to be executed by the inverter when a communication error is detected.
Table 3.1 - Values for parameter P0313
Options Description
0 = Off No action is taken and the inverter remains in the
existing status.
1 = Ramp Stop A stop command with deceleration ramp is executed
and the motor stops according to the programmed deceleration ramp.
2 = General Disable The inverter is disabled by removing the General
Enabling and the motor coasts to stop. 3 = Change to LOCAL The inverter commands change to LOCAL. 4 = Change to LOCAL
keeping the commands and the reference
The inverter is changed to the local mode; However,
the enabling and reference commands received via the
network , in case the inverter had been programmed
for start/stop via HMI or 3-wire and reference via HMI
or electronic potentiometer, are kept in the local mode. 5 = Fault Trip Instead of an alarm, a communication error causes a
fault at the inverter, so that it becomes necessary to
perform the inverter fault reset in order to get it back to
normal operation.
For the CAN interface being used with the CANopen protocol, the following events are considered communication errors:
; A133 alarm/fault F233: CAN interface without power supply. ; A134 alarm/fault F234:
bus off.
; A135 alarm/fault F235: CANopen communication error (
Node Guarding
)
The description of those alarms/faults is found in the section 7.
The actions described in this parameter are executed by means of the automatic writing of the respective bits on the control via CAN parameter – P0684. In order to be effective, it is necessary that the inverter be programmed to be controlled via CAN interface. This programming is done by means of parameters P0220 to P0228.
P0680 – Logical Status
Range: 0000h – FFFFh Default: -
Proprieties: RO
Access groups via HMI:
01 PARAMETER GROUPS
49 Communication . 111 Status/Commands.
Description:
It allows the monitoring of the inverter status. Each bit represents one state:
Bits
15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 to 0
Function
Fault condition
Manual/ Automatic
Undervoltage
LOC/REM
JOG
Speed Direction
General Enabling
active
Ramp enabled
In Alarm condition
In configuration
mode
Second Ramp
Reserved
Table 3.2 - P0680 bit functions
Bits Values
Bits 0 to 4 Reserved Bit 5 Second Ramp
0: The inverter is configured to use as acceleration and deceleration ramp for the motor, the
first ramp, programmed at the parameters P0100 and P0101.
1: The inverter is configured to use as acceleration and deceleration ramp for the motor, the
second ramp, programmed at the parameters P0102 and P0103. Bit 6 In configuration mode
0: Inverter operating normally. 1: Inverter in configuration mode. Indicates a special condition when the inverter cannot be
enabled:
; Executing the self tuning routine.
; Executing guided start-up routine.
; Executing the HMI copy function.
; Executing the flash memory card guided routine.
; There is a parameter setting incompatibility.
; Without power supply at the inverter power section.
Note: It is possible to obtain the exact description of the special operation mode at
parameter P0692. Bit 7 Alarm condition
0: The inverter is not in alarm condition. 1: The inverter is in alarm condition. Note: The alarm number can be read by means of the parameter P0048 – Current Alarm.
Bit 8 Ramp Enabled (RUN)
0: The inverter is driving the motor at the set point speed, or executing either the acceleration
or the deceleration ramp.
1: The motor is stopped.
Bit 9 General Enabling active
0: General Enabling is not active. 1: General enabling is active and the inverter is ready to run the motor.
Bit 10 Speed Direction
0: The motor is rotating counterclockwise. 1: The motor is rotating clockwise.
Bit 11 JOG
0: JOG function inactive. 1: JOG function active.
Bit 12 LOC/REM
0: Inverter in LOCAL situation. 1: Inverter in REMOTE situation.
Bit 13 Undervoltage
0: No Undervoltage. 1: With Undervoltage.
Bit 14 Manual/ Automatic
0: PID in manual mode. 1: PID in Automatic mode.
Bit 15 Fault condition
0: The inverter is not in a fault condition. 1: Any fault has been registered by the inverter. Note: The fault number can be read by means of the parameter P0049 – Current Fault.
P0681 – Motor Speed in 13 bits
Range: -32768 … 32767 Default: -
Proprieties: RO
Access groups via HMI:
01 PARAMETER GROUPS.
∟ 49 Communication . ∟ 111 Status/Commands.
Description:
It allows monitoring the motor speed. This word uses 13 bit resolution with sign to represent the motor synchronous speed:
; P0681 = 0000h (0 decimal) motor speed = 0 rpm ; P0681 = 2000h (8192 decimal) motor speed = synchronous speed
Intermediate or higher speed values in rpm can be obtained by using this scale. E.g. for a 4 pole 1800 rpm synchronous speed motor, if the value read is 2048 (0800h), then, to obtain the speed in rpm one must calculate:
8192 – 1800 rpm 2048 – value read in P0681
Speed in rpm = 1800 × 2048 8192
Speed in rpm = 450 rpm
Negative values in this parameter indicate motor rotating in counterclockwise sense of rotation.
P0684 – CANopen/DeviceNet Control Word
Range: 0000h – FFFFh Default: 0000h
Proprieties: CAN
Access groups via HMI:
01 PARAMETER GROUPS.
49 Communication . 111 Status/Commands.
Description:
It is the inverter CANopen/DeviceNet Control word. This parameter can only be changed via the CAN interface (CANopen or DeviceNet protocols). For the other sources (HMI, USB, Serial, etc.) it behaves like a read-only parameter.
In order that the commands written in this parameter be executed, it is necessary that the inverter be programmed to be commanded via CAN. This programming is done by means of parameters P0105 and P0220 to P0228.
Each bit of this word represents a command that can be executed in the inverter.
Bits
15 to 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Function
Reserved
Fault reset
Reserved
Second Ramp
Use
LOC/REM
JOG
Speed
Direction
General
Enabling
Start/Stop
Table 3.3 - P0684 Bit functions
Bits Values
Bit 0 Start/Stop
0: It stops the motor with deceleration ramp. 1: The motor runs according to the acceleration ramp until reaching the speed reference
value. Bit 1 General Enabling
0: It disables the inverter, interrupting the supply for the motor. 1: It enables the inverter allowing the motor operation.
Bit 2 Speed Direction
0: To run the motor in a direction opposed to the speed reference. 1: To run the motor in the direction indicated by the speed reference.
Bit 3 JOG
0: It disables the JOG function. 1: It enables the JOG function.
Bit 4 LOC/REM
0: The inverter goes to the LOCAL situation. 1: The inverter goes to the REMOTE situation.
Bit 5 Second Ramp Use
0: The inverter uses as acceleration and deceleration ramp for the motor, the first ramp times,
programmed at the parameters P0100 and P0101.
1: The inverter uses as acceleration and deceleration ramp for the motor, the second ramp
times, programmed at the parameters P0102 and P0103.
Bits 6 Reserved Bit 7 Fault reset
0: No function. 1: If in a fault condition, then it executes the inverter reset.
Bits 8 to 15 Reserved
P0685 – CANopen/DeviceNet Speed Reference
Range: -32768 … 32767 Default: 0
Proprieties: CAN
Access groups via HMI:
01 PARAMETER GROUPS.
∟ 49 Communication . ∟ 111 Status/Commands.
Description:
It allows the programming of the speed reference for the inverter via CANopen/DeviceNet interface. This parameter can only be changed via CAN interface (CANopen or DeviceNet protocols). For the other sources (HMI, USB, Serial, etc.) it behaves like a read-only parameter.
In order that the reference written in this parameter be used, it is necessary that the inverter be programmed for using the speed reference via CANopen/DeviceNet. This programming is done by means of parameters P0221 and P0222.
This word uses a 13 bit resolution with sign to represent the motor synchronous speed:
; P0683 = 0000h (0 decimal) speed reference = 0 rpm ; P0683 = 2000h (8192 decimal) speed reference = synchronous speed
Intermediate or higher speed reference values can be programmed by using this scale. E.g. for a 4 pole 1800 rpm synchronous speed motor, to obtain a speed reference of 900 rpm one must calculate:
1800 rpm – 8192 900 rpm – 13 bit reference
13 bit reference = 900 × 8192 1800
13 bit reference = 4096 (value corresponding to 900 rpm in a 13 bit scale)
This parameter also accepts negative values to revert the motor speed direction. The reference speed direction, however, depends also on the control word bit 2 setting – P0684:
; Bit 2 = 0 and P0683 > 0: reference for clockwise speed direction ; Bit 2 = 0 and P0683 < 0: reference for counterclockwise speed direction ; Bit 2 = 1 and P0683 > 0: reference for counterclockwise speed direction ; Bit 2 = 1 and P0683 < 0: reference for clockwise speed direction
P0695 – Digital Output Setting
Range: 0000h – FFFFh Default: 0000h
Proprieties: Net
Access groups via HMI:
01 PARAMETER GROUPS.
49 Communication . 111 Status/Commands.
Description:
It allows the control of the digital outputs by means of the network interfaces (Serial, USB, CAN, etc.). This parameter cannot be changed via HMI.
Each bit of this parameter corresponds to the desired value for a digital output. In order to have the correspondent digital output controlled according to this content, it is necessary that its function be programmed for “P0695 Content” at parameters P0275 to P0280.
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