VISHAY SI7149ADP-GE3 Datasheet

Page 1
PRODUCT SUMMARY
S
G
D
P-Channel MOSFET
VDS (V) R
0.0052 at V
- 30
0.0095 at V
() Max. ID (A) Qg (Typ.)
DS(on)
= - 10 V
GS
= - 4.5 V
GS
PowerPAK SO-8
P-Channel 30 V (D-S) MOSFET
FEATURES
• TrenchFET® Power MOSFET
• Low On-Resistance for Low Voltage Drop
- 50
- 50
d
43.1 nC
d
• Extended V
• 100 % R
Material categorization: For definitions of compliance
please see www.vishay.com/doc?99912
max. Rating: 25 V
GS
and UIS Tested
g
Si7149ADP
Vishay Siliconix
APPLICATIONS
• Battery, Load and Adaptor Switches
- Notebook Computers
- Notebook Battery Packs
D
S
1
S
2
Bottom View
S
3
5.15 mm
G
4
6.15 mm
D
8
D
7
D
6
5
Ordering Information:
Si7149ADP-T1-GE3 (Lead (Pb)-free and Halogen-free)
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (TA = 25 °C, unless otherwise noted)
Parameter Symbol Limit Unit
Drain-Source Voltage
Gate-Source Voltage
Continuous Drain Current (T
= 150 °C)
J
Pulsed Drain Current (t = 100 µs)
Continuous Source-Drain Diode Current
Avalanche Current
Single-Pulse Avalanche Energy
Maximum Power Dissipation
Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range
Soldering Recommendations (Peak Temperature)
e, f
T
= 25 °C
C
= 70 °C
T
C
TA = 25 °C
TA = 70 °C
T
= 25 °C
C
TA = 25 °C
L = 0.1 mH
T
= 25 °C
C
T
= 70 °C 31
C
T
= 25 °C
A
TA = 70 °C
V
DS
V
GS
I
D
I
DM
I
S
I
AS
E
AS
- 30
± 25
d
- 50
d
- 50
a, b
- 23.1
a, b
- 18.4
- 300
d
- 50
a, b
- 4.1
- 25
31.2 mJ
V
A
48
P
D
, T
T
J
stg
a, b
5
a, b
3.2
- 55 to 150
260
W
°C
THERMAL RESISTANCE RATINGS
Parameter Symbol Typical Maximum Unit
Maximum Junction-to-Ambient
Maximum Junction-to-Case
Notes: a. Surface mounted on 1" x 1" FR4 board. b. t = 10 s. c. Maximum under steady state conditions is 70 °C/W. d. Package limited. e. See solder profile (www.vishay.com/doc?73257
(not plated) as a result of the singulation process in manufacturing. A solder fillet at the exposed copper tip cannot be guaranteed and is not required to ensure adequate bottom side solder interconnection.
f. Rework conditions: manual soldering with a soldering iron is not recommended for leadless components.
Document Number: 62839 S13-1158-Rev. A, 13-May-13
THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
a, c
t 10 s
Steady State
R
thJA
R
thJC
). The PowerPAK SO-8 is a leadless package. The end of the lead terminal is exposed copper
This document is subject to change without notice.
21 25
2.1 2.6
°C/W
www.vishay.com
1
Page 2
Si7149ADP
Vishay Siliconix
SPECIFICATIONS (TJ = 25 °C, unless otherwise noted)
Parameter Symbol Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit
Static
V
Drain-Source Breakdown Voltage
V
Temperature Coefficient VDS/T
DS
V
Temperature Coefficient V
GS(th)
Gate-Source Threshold Voltage
Gate-Source Leakage
Zero Gate Voltage Drain Current
On-State Drain Current
Drain-Source On-State Resistance
Forward Transconductance
Dynamic
b
a
a
a
Input Capacitance
Reverse Transfer Capacitance
Total Gate Charge
Gate-Source Charge
Gate-Drain Charge
Gate Resistance
Tur n -O n De l ay T i m e
Rise Time
Turn-Off DelayTime
Fall Time
Tur n -O n De l ay T i m e
Rise Time
Turn-Off DelayTime
Fall Time
V
DS
GS(th)/TJ
V
GS(th)
I
GSS
I
DSS
I
D(on)
R
DS(on)
g
fs
C
iss
C
oss
C
rss
Q
g
Q
gs
Q
gd
R
g
t
d(on)
t
r
t
d(off)
t
f
t
d(on)
t
r
t
d(off)
t
f
J
Drain-Source Body Diode Characteristics
Continous Source-Drain Diode Current I
Pulse Diode Forward Current (100 µs) I
Body Diode Voltage V
Body Diode Reverse Recovery Time t
Body Diode Reverse Recovery Charge Q
Reverse Recovery Fall Time t
Reverse Recovery Rise Time t
S
SM
SD
rr
rr
a
b
Notes: a. Pulse test; pulse width 300 µs, duty cycle 2 %. b. Guaranteed by design, not subject to production testing.
V
DS
V
DS
V
DS
V
= - 15 V, V
DS
- 10 A, V
I
D
- 10 A, V
I
D
IF = - 10 A, dI/dt = 100 A/µs, TJ = 25 °C
= 0, ID = - 250 µA
GS
ID = - 250 µA
V
= VGS, ID = - 250 µA
DS
VDS = 0 V, VGS = ± 25 V
V
= - 30 V, VGS = 0 V
DS
= - 30 V, V
V
- 10 V, V
DS
V
GS
V
GS
V
DS
= - 15 V, V
= - 15 V, V
= 0 V, TJ = 55 °C
GS
= - 10 V - 30 A
GS
= - 10 V, ID = - 15 A
= - 4.5 V, ID = - 10 A
= - 10 V, ID = - 15 A
= 0 V, f = 1 MHz
GS
= - 10 V, ID = - 10 A
GS
= - 4.5 V, ID = - 10 A
GS
f = 1 MHz 0.5 2.4 4.8
V
= - 15 V, RL = 1.5
DD
V
DD
= - 10 V, Rg = 1
GEN
= - 15 V, RL = 1.5
= - 4.5 V, Rg = 1
GEN
TC = 25 °C - 50
IS = - 3 A, V
GS
- 30 V
- 22
4.1
mV/°C
- 1.2 - 2.5 V
± 100 nA
- 1
- 5
0.0042 0.0052
0.0076 0.0095
60 S
5125
615
554
90 135
43.1 65
13.6
28.8
15 30
12 24
58 110
12 24
60 120
60 120
52 100
26 52
- 300
= 0 - 0.74 - 1.20 V
23 46 ns
12 24 nC
9
14
µA
pFOutput Capacitance
nC
ns
A
ns
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the de vice. These are stress rating s only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
www.vishay.com 2
For technical questions, contact: pmostechsupport@vishay.com
This document is subject to change without notice.
Document Number: 62839
S13-1158-Rev. A, 13-May-13
THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
Page 3
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (25 °C, unless otherwise noted)
0
30
60
90
120
150
0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0
I
D
- Drain Current (A)
VDS - Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)
V
GS
= 3 V
VGS = 4 V
V
GS
= 2 V
0
2
4
6
8
10
0 20 40 60 80 100
V
GS
- Gate-to-Source Voltage (V)
Qg - Total Gate Charge (nC)
VDS = 15 V
VDS = 20 V
VDS = 10 V
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
- 50 - 25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
R
DS(on)
- On-Resistance (Normalized)
TJ - Junction Temperature (°C)
ID = 15 A
VGS = 4.5 V
150
VGS = 10 V thru 5 V
120
90
Si7149ADP
Vishay Siliconix
Output Characteristics
0.0150
0.0120
0.0090
0.0060
- On-Resistance (Ω)
DS(on)
R
0.0030
0.0000 0 20 40 60 80 100
VGS = 4.5 V
VGS = 10 V
ID - Drain Current (A)
On-Resistance vs. Drain Current
60
- Drain Current (A)
D
I
30
0
0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0
TC = 25 °C
= 125 °C
T
C
VGS - Gate-to-Source Voltage (V)
= - 55 °C
T
C
Transfer Characteristics
7000
C
iss
5600
4200
2800
C - Capacitance (pF)
1400
0
C
oss
C
rss
0 4 8 12 16 20
VDS - Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)
Capacitance
ID = 10 A
Document Number: 62839 S13-1158-Rev. A, 13-May-13
THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
Gate Charge
On-Resistance vs. Junction Temperature
This document is subject to change without notice.
VGS = 10 V
www.vishay.com
3
Page 4
Si7149ADP
- 0.4
- 0.2
0.20
0.4
0.6
0.8
- 50 - 25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
V
GS(th)
- Variance (V)
TJ - Temperature (°C)
0
50
100
150
200
250
0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10
Power (W)
Time (s)
0.01
0.1
1
10
100
1000
0.01 0.1 1 10 100
I
D
- Drain Current (A)
VDS - Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)
* V
GS
> minimum VGS at which R
DS(on)
is specied
100 μs
100 ms
Limited by R
)
*
IDM Limited
Single Pulse
ID Limited
Vishay Siliconix
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (25 °C, unless otherwise noted)
100
- Source Current (A)
S
I
0.01
0.001
10
0.1
TJ = 150 °C
1
0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2
VSD - Source-to-Drain Voltage (V)
TJ = 25 °C
Source-Drain Diode Forward Voltage
I
= 250 μA
I
= 1 mA
0.030
0.024
0.018
0.012
- On-Resistance (Ω)
DS(on)
R
0.006
TJ = 25 °C
0.000 0 2 4 6 8 10
VGS - Gate-to-Source Voltage (V)
ID = 15 A
TJ = 125 °C
On-Resistance vs. Gate-to-Source Voltage
Threshold Voltage
www.vishay.com 4
THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
For technical questions, contact: pmostechsupport@vishay.com
Single Pulse Power, Junction-to-Ambient
1 ms
10 ms
1 s
10 s
DC
DS(on
TA = 25 °C
BVDSS Limited
Safe Operating Area
This document is subject to change without notice.
Document Number: 62839
S13-1158-Rev. A, 13-May-13
Page 5
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (25 °C, unless otherwise noted)
0
12
24
36
48
60
0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Power (W)
TC - Case Temperature (°C)
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Power (W)
TA - Ambient Temperature (°C)
90
72
54
36
- Drain Current (A)
D
I
Limited by Package
18
0
0 25 50 75 100 125 150
TC - Case Temperature (°C)
Current Derating*
Si7149ADP
Vishay Siliconix
Power, Junction-to-Case
* The power dissipation PD is based on T dissipation limit for cases where additional heatsinking is used. It is used to determine the current rating, when this rating falls below the package limit.
Document Number: 62839 S13-1158-Rev. A, 13-May-13
THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
Power Derating, Junction-to-Ambient
= 150 °C, using junction-to-case thermal resistance, and is more useful in settling the upper
J(max.)
This document is subject to change without notice.
www.vishay.com
5
Page 6
Si7149ADP
0.01
0.1
1
0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 1000
Normalized Effective Transient
Thermal Impedance
Square Wave Pulse Duration (s)
Duty Cycle = 0.5
0.2
0.1
0.05
0.02
Single Pulse
t
1
t
2
Notes:
P
DM
1. Duty Cycle, D =
2. Per Unit Base = R
thJA
= 70 °C/W
3. T
JM-TA=PDMZthJA
(t)
t
1
t
2
4. Surface Mounted
0.01
0.1
1
0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10
Normalized Effective Transient
Thermal Impedance
Square Wave Pulse Duration (s)
Duty Cycle = 0.5
0.2
0.1
0.05
0.02
Single Pulse
Vishay Siliconix
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (25 °C, unless otherwise noted)
Normalized Thermal Transient Impedance, Junction-to-Ambient
Normalized Thermal Transient Impedance, Junction-to-Case
Vishay Siliconix maintains worldwide manufacturing capability. Products may be manufactured at one of several qualified locations. Reliability data for Silicon Technology and Package Reliability represent a composite of all qualified locations. For related documents such as package/tape drawings, part marking, and reliability data, see www.vishay.com/ppg?62839
www.vishay.com Document Number: 62839 6
.
For technical questions, contact: pmostechsupport@vishay.com
This document is subject to change without notice.
THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
S13-1158-Rev. A, 13-May-
Page 7
www.vishay.com
PowerPAK® SO-8, (Single/Dual)
Package Information
Vishay Siliconix
W
1
2
3
4
θ
c
Notes
1.
Inch will govern.
2
Dimensions exclusive of mold gate burrs.
3.
Dimensions exclusive of mold flash and cutting burrs.
DIM.
A 0.97 1.04 1.12 0.038 0.041 0.044
A1 - 0.05 0 - 0.002
b 0.33 0.41 0.51 0.013 0.016 0.020 c 0.23 0.28 0.33 0.009 0.011 0.013
D 5.05 5.15 5.26 0.199 0.203 0.207 D1 4.80 4.90 5.00 0.189 0.193 0.197 D2 3.56 3.76 3.91 0.140 0.148 0.154 D3 1.32 1.50 1.68 0.052 0.059 0.066 D4 0.57 typ. 0.0225 typ. D5 3.98 typ. 0.157 typ.
E 6.05 6.15 6.25 0.238 0.242 0.246 E1 5.79 5.89 5.99 0.228 0.232 0.236 E2 3.48 3.66 3.84 0.137 0.144 0.151 E3 3.68 3.78 3.91 0.145 0.149 0.154
E4 0.75 typ. 0.030 typ.
e 1.27 BSC 0.050 BSC
K 1.27 typ. 0.050 typ. K1 0.56 - - 0.022 - -
H 0.51 0.61 0.71 0.020 0.024 0.028
L 0.51 0.61 0.71 0.020 0.024 0.028 L1 0.06 0.13 0.20 0.002 0.005 0.008
- 12° - 12° W 0.15 0.25 0.36 0.006 0.010 0.014 M 0.125 typ. 0.005 typ.
ECN: S17-0173-Rev. L, 13-Feb-17 DWG: 5881
H
M
e
L1
θ
A
2
E1
E
θ
Z
2
D
D1
θ
A1
Detail Z
D4
D2
Backside View of Single Pad
H
D4
D3 (2x)
D2
Backside View of Dual Pad
E2
D
E3
E2
D1
D2
E3
L
K
E4
1
2
D5
3
b
4
L
K
E4
1
2
D5
K1
3
b
4
MILLIMETERS INCHES
MIN. NOM. MAX. MIN. NOM. MAX.
Revison: 13-Feb-17
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
1
Document Number: 71655
Page 8
VISHAY SILICONIX
www.vishay.com
Power MOSFETs
Application Note AN821
PowerPAK® SO-8 Mounting and Thermal Considerations
by Wharton McDaniel
MOSFETs for switching applications are now available with die on resistances around 1 m and with the capability to handle 85 A. While these die capabilities represent a major advance over what was available just a few years ago, it is important for power MOSFET packaging technology to keep pace. It should be obvious that degradation of a high performance die by the package is undesirable. PowerPAK is a new package technology that addresses these issues. In this application note, PowerPAK’s construction is described. Following this mounting information is presented including land patterns and soldering profiles for maximum reliability. Finally, thermal and electrical performance is discussed.
THE PowerPAK PACKAGE
The PowerPAK package was developed around the SO-8 package (figure 1). The PowerPAK SO-8 utilizes the same footprint and the same pin-outs as the standard SO-8. This allows PowerPAK to be substituted directly for a standard SO-8 package. Being a leadless package, PowerPAK SO-8 utilizes the entire SO-8 footprint, freeing space normally occupied by the leads, and thus allowing it to hold a larger die than a standard SO-8. In fact, this larger die is slightly larger than a full sized DPAK die. The bottom of the die attach pad is exposed for the purpose of providing a direct, low resistance thermal path to the substrate the device is mounted on. Finally, the package height is lower than the standard SO-8, making it an excellent choice for applications with space constraints.
PowerPAK SO-8 SINGLE MOUNTING
The PowerPAK single is simple to use. The pin arrangement (drain, source, gate pins) and the pin dimensions are the same as standard SO-8 devices (see figure 2). Therefore, the PowerPAK connection pads match directly to those of the SO-8. The only difference is the extended drain connection area. To take immediate advantage of the PowerPAK SO-8 single devices, they can be mounted to existing SO-8 land patterns.
Standard SO-8 PowerPAK SO-8
Fig. 2
The minimum land pattern recommended to take full advantage of the PowerPAK thermal performance see Application Note 826, Recommended Minimum Pad
Patterns With Outline Drawing Access for Vishay Siliconix MOSFETs. Click on the PowerPAK SO-8 single in the index
of this document.
In this figure, the drain land pattern is given to make full contact to the drain pad on the PowerPAK package.
This land pattern can be extended to the left, right, and top of the drawn pattern. This extension will serve to increase the heat dissipation by decreasing the thermal resistance from the foot of the PowerPAK to the PC board and therefore to the ambient. Note that increasing the drain land area beyond a certain point will yield little decrease in foot-to-board and foot-to-ambient thermal resistance. Under specific conditions of board configuration, copper weight and layer stack, experiments have found that more than about 0.25 in (in addition to the drain land) will yield little improvement in thermal performance.
2
to 0.5 in2 of additional copper
APPLICATION NOTE
Fig. 1 PowerPAK 1212 Devices
Revision: 16-Mai-13
For technical questions, contact: powermosfettechsupport@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
1
Document Number: 71622
Page 9
Application Note AN821
www.vishay.com
Vishay Siliconix
PowerPAK® SO-8 Mounting and Thermal Considerations
PowerPAK SO-8 DUAL
The pin arrangement (drain, source, gate pins) and the pin dimensions of the PowerPAK SO-8 dual are the same as standard SO-8 dual devices. Therefore, the PowerPAK device connection pads match directly to those of the SO-8. As in the single-channel package, the only exception is the extended drain connection area. Manufacturers can likewise take immediate advantage of the PowerPAK SO-8 dual devices by mounting them to existing SO-8 dual land patterns.
To take the advantage of the dual PowerPAK SO-8’s thermal performance, the minimum recommended land pattern can be found in Application Note 826,
Recommended Minimum Pad Patterns With Outline Drawing Access for Vishay Siliconix MOSFETs. Click on the
PowerPAK 1212-8 dual in the index of this document.
The gap between the two drain pads is 24 mils. This matches the spacing of the two drain pads on the PowerPAK SO-8 dual package.
REFLOW SOLDERING
Vishay Siliconix surface-mount packages meet solder reflow reliability requirements. Devices are subjected to solder reflow as a test preconditioning and are then reliability-tested using temperature cycle, bias humidity, HAST, or pressure pot. The solder reflow temperature profile used, and the temperatures and time duration, are shown in figures 3 and 4.
For the lead (Pb)-free solder profile, see
www.vishay.com/doc?73257.
Fig. 3 Solder Reflow Temperature Profile
Ramp-Up Rate + 3 °C /s max.
Temperature at 150 - 200 °C 120 s max.
Temperature Above 217 °C 60 - 150 s
Maximum Temperature 255 + 5/- 0 °C
Time at Maximum Temperature
Ramp-Down Rate + 6 °C/s max.
30 s
30 s
260 °C
3 °C(max) 6 ° C/s (max.)
150 - 200 °C
Maximum peak temperature at 240 °C is allowed.
Fig. 4 Solder Reflow Temperatures and Time Durations
Revision: 16-Mai-13
APPLICATION NOTE
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
For technical questions, contact: powermosfettechsupport@vishay.com
60 s (min.)
Pre-Heating Zone
2
217 °C
150 s (max.)
Reflow Zone
Document Number: 71622
Page 10
www.vishay.com
Si4874DY vs. Si7446DP PPAK on a 4-Layer Board
SO-8 Pattern, Trough Under Drain
Pulse Duration (sec)
) s
ttaw/
C ( e
cn adep
m
I
0.0001
0
1
50
60
10
100000.01
40
20
Si4874DY
Si7446DP
100
30
Rth vs. Spreading Copper
(0 %, 50 %, 100 % Back Copper)
Spreading Copper (sq in)
)sttaw/C(
ecn
adep
m
I
0.00
56
51
46
41
36
0.25 0.50 0.75 1.00 1.25 1.50 1.75 2.00
0 %
50 %
100 %
PowerPAK® SO-8 Mounting and Thermal Considerations
THERMAL PERFORMANCE
Introduction
A basic measure of a device’s thermal performance is the junction-to-case thermal resistance, R junction-to-foot thermal resistance, R
This parameter is
thJF
measured for the device mounted to an infinite heat sink and is therefore a characterization of the device only, in other words, independent of the properties of the object to which the device is mounted. Table 1 shows a comparison of the DPAK, PowerPAK SO-8, and standard SO-8. The PowerPAK has thermal performance equivalent to the DPAK, while having an order of magnitude better thermal performance over the SO-8.
TABLE 1 - DPAK AND POWERPAK SO-8 EQUIVALENT STEADY STATE PERFORMANCE
DPAK
Thermal
Resistance R
1.2 °C/W 1 °C/W 16 °C/W
thJC
Thermal Performance on Standard SO-8 Pad Pattern
Because of the common footprint, a PowerPAK SO-8 can be mounted on an existing standard SO-8 pad pattern. The question then arises as to the thermal performance of the PowerPAK device under these conditions. A characterization was made comparing a standard SO-8 and a PowerPAK device on a board with a trough cut out underneath the PowerPAK drain pad. This configuration restricted the heat flow to the SO-8 land pads. The results are shown in figure 5.
PowerPAK
SO-8
, or the
thJC
Standard
SO-8
Application Note AN821
Vishay Siliconix
Because of the presence of the trough, this result suggests a minimum performance improvement of 10 °C/W by using a PowerPAK SO-8 in a standard SO-8 PC board mount.
The only concern when mounting a PowerPAK on a standard SO-8 pad pattern is that there should be no traces running between the body of the MOSFET. Where the standard SO-8 body is spaced away from the pc board, allowing traces to run underneath, the PowerPAK sits directly on the pc board.
Thermal Performance - Spreading Copper
Designers may add additional copper, spreading copper, to the drain pad to aid in conducting heat from a device. It is helpful to have some information about the thermal performance for a given area of spreading copper.
Figure 6 shows the thermal resistance of a PowerPAK SO-8 device mounted on a 2-in. 2-in., four-layer FR-4 PC board. The two internal layers and the backside layer are solid copper. The internal layers were chosen as solid copper to model the large power and ground planes common in many applications. The top layer was cut back to a smaller area and at each step junction-to-ambient thermal resistance measurements were taken. The results indicate that an area above 0.3 to 0.4 square inches of spreading copper gives no additional thermal performance improvement. A subsequent experiment was run where the copper on the back-side was reduced, first to 50 % in stripes to mimic circuit traces, and then totally removed. No significant effect was observed.
Fig. 5 PowerPAK SO-8 and Standard SO-0 Land Pad Thermal
Revision: 16-Mai-13
APPLICATION NOTE
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
Path
For technical questions, contact: powermosfettechsupport@vishay.com
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
Fig. 6 Spreading Copper Junction-to-Ambient Performance
3
Document Number: 71622
Page 11
Application Note AN821
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
-50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
V
GS
= 10 V
I
D
= 23 A
On-Resistance vs. Junction Temperature
T
J
- Junction Temperature (°C)
)dezilamroN(( ecnatsiseR-nO -R
)no(SD
)
www.vishay.com
Vishay Siliconix
PowerPAK® SO-8 Mounting and Thermal Considerations
SYSTEM AND ELECTRICAL IMPACT OF PowerPAK SO-8
In any design, one must take into account the change in MOSFET R
A MOSFET generates internal heat due to the current passing through the channel. This self-heating raises the junction temperature of the device above that of the PC board to which it is mounted, causing increased power dissipation in the device. A major source of this problem lies in the large values of the junction-to-foot thermal resistance of the SO-8 package.
PowerPAK SO-8 minimizes the junction-to-board thermal resistance to where the MOSFET die temperature is very close to the temperature of the PC board. Consider two devices mounted on a PC board heated to 105 °C by other components on the board (figure 8).
with temperature (figure 7).
DS(on)
Fig. 7 MOSFET R
DS(on)
vs. Temperature
Suppose each device is dissipating 2.7 W. Using the junction-to-foot thermal resistance characteristics of the PowerPAK SO-8 and the standard SO-8, the die temperature is determined to be 107 °C for the PowerPAK (and for DPAK) and 148 °C for the standard SO-8. This is a 2 °C rise above the board temperature for the PowerPAK and a 43 °C rise for the standard SO-8. Referring to figure 7, a 2 °C difference has minimal effect on R 43 °C difference has a significant effect on R
DS(on)
DS(on)
whereas a
.
Minimizing the thermal rise above the board temperature by using PowerPAK has not only eased the thermal design but it has allowed the device to run cooler, keep r
DS(on)
low, and permits the device to handle more current than the same MOSFET die in the standard SO-8 package.
CONCLUSIONS
PowerPAK SO-8 has been shown to have the same thermal performance as the DPAK package while having the same footprint as the standard SO-8 package. The PowerPAK SO-8 can hold larger die approximately equal in size to the maximum that the DPAK can accommodate implying no sacrifice in performance because of package limitations.
Recommended PowerPAK SO-8 land patterns are provided to aid in PC board layout for designs using this new package.
Thermal considerations have indicated that significant advantages can be gained by using PowerPAK SO-8 devices in designs where the PC board was laid out for the standard SO-8. Applications experimental data gave thermal performance data showing minimum and typical thermal performance in a SO-8 environment, plus information on the optimum thermal performance obtainable including spreading copper. This further emphasized the DPAK equivalency.
PowerPAK SO-8 therefore has the desired small size characteristics of the SO-8 combined with the attractive thermal characteristics of the DPAK package.
PowerPAK SO-8
107 °C
0.8 °C/W
Fig. 8 Temperature of Devices on a PC Board
Revision: 16-Mai-13
PC Board at 105 °C
APPLICATION NOTE
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
Standard SO-8
148 °C
16 C/W
4
For technical questions, contact: powermosfettechsupport@vishay.com
Document Number: 71622
Page 12
RECOMMENDED MINIMUM PADS FOR PowerPAK® SO-8 Single
0.260
(6.61)
0.150
(3.81)
0.024
(0.61)
Application Note 826
Vishay Siliconix
Return to Index
Return to Index
0.026
(0.66)
0.050
(1.27)
0.050
(1.27)
0.032
(0.82)
Recommended Minimum Pads
Dimensions in Inches/(mm)
0.154
(3.91)
0.040
(1.02)
0.174
(4.42)
APPLICATION NOTE
Document Number: 72599 www.vishay.com Revision: 21-Jan-08 15
Page 13
Legal Disclaimer Notice
www.vishay.com
Vishay
Disclaimer
ALL PRODUCT, PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS AND DATA ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN OR OTHERWISE.
Vishay Intertechnology, Inc., its affiliates, agents, and employees, and all persons acting on its or their behalf (collectively, “Vishay”), disclaim any and all liability for any errors, inaccuracies or incompleteness contained in any datasheet or in any other disclosure relating to any product.
Vishay makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of the products for any particular purpose or the continuing production of any product. To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, Vishay disclaims (i) any and all liability arising out of the application or use of any product, (ii) any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages, and (iii) any and all implied warranties, including warranties of fitness for particular purpose, non-infringement and merchantability.
Statements regarding the suitability of products for certain types of applications are based on Vishay’s knowledge of typical requirements that are often placed on Vishay products in generic applications. Such statements are not binding statements about the suitability of products for a particular application. It is the customer’s responsibility to validate that a particular product with the properties described in the product specification is suitable for use in a particular application. Parameters provided in datasheets and / or specifications may vary in different applications and performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including typical parameters, must be validated for each customer application by the customer’s technical experts. Product specifications do not expand or otherwise modify Vishay’s terms and conditions of purchase, including but not limited to the warranty expressed therein.
Except as expressly indicated in writing, Vishay products are not designed for use in medical, life-saving, or life-sustaining applications or for any other application in which the failure of the Vishay product could result in personal injury or death. Customers using or selling Vishay products not expressly indicated for use in such applications do so at their own risk. Please contact authorized Vishay personnel to obtain written terms and conditions regarding products designed for such applications.
No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document or by any conduct of Vishay. Product names and markings noted herein may be trademarks of their respective owners.
© 2017 VISHAY INTERTECHNOLOGY, INC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
Revision: 08-Feb-17
1
Document Number: 91000
Loading...