Velleman Panel Scope VPS10 User Manual

FCC information for the USA
VPS10 Panel ScopeTM
FCC information for the USA
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
This equipment was tested for FCC compliance under conditions that include the use of shielded test leads between it and the peripherals. It is important that you use shielded cables and connectors to reduce the possibility of causing Radio and Television interference. Shielded probes,
suitable for the VPS10 oscilloscope can be obtained from the authorized Velleman dealer.
If the user modifies the VPS10 oscilloscope or its connections in any way, and these modifications are not approved by Velleman, the FCC may withdraw the user’s right to operate the equipment.
The following booklet prepared by the Federal Communications Commission may be of help: “How to identify and Resolve Radio-TV Interference problems”. This booklet is available from the US Government Printing Office, Washington, DC20402 Stock No. 044-000-00345-4.
Important
This equipment was tested for FCC compliance under conditions that include the use of shielded test leads between it and the peripherals. It is important that you use shielded cables and connectors to reduce the possibility of causing Radio and Television interference.
If the user modifies the VPS10 oscilloscope or its connections in any way, and these modifications are not approved by Velleman, the FCC may withdraw the user’s right to operate the equipment.
The following booklet prepared by the Federal Communications Commission may be of help: “How to identify and Resolve Radio-TV Interference problems”. This booklet is available from the US Government Printing Office, Washington, DC20402 Stock No. 044-000-00345-4.
2
®
Panel SCOPE
English ......................4
Nederlands ............ 21
Français ................. 21
Deutsch .................... 21
tm
Content
VPS10 Panel ScopeTM
CONTENTS
General.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................5
Features...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................5
Options.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................5
Safety and warnings..................................................................................................................................................................................................6
Power supply ..............................................................................................................................................................................................................7
Use................................................................................................................................................................................................................................8
Survey of the connections and controls .........................................................................................................................................................................8
Survey of the indications on the screen ..........................................................................................................................................................................8
Power ON/OFF................................................................................................................................................................................................................9
Adjusting the contrast......................................................................................................................................................................................................9
Key - instructions.....................................................................................................................................................................................................10
Changing the input sensitivity........................................................................................................................................................................................11
Changing the timebase .................................................................................................................................................................................................11
Auto-setup function........................................................................................................................................................................................................12
Autorange on...................................................................................................................................................................................................12
Autorange off...................................................................................................................................................................................................12
Probe setup ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................13
Choice of input coupling ................................................................................................................................................................................................14
Set the input reference..................................................................................................................................................................................................14
Signal screen.................................................................................................................................................................................................................15
X-position mode..............................................................................................................................................................................................15
Y-position mode..............................................................................................................................................................................................15
Trigger setup..................................................................................................................................................................................................................16
Trigger modes.................................................................................................................................................................................................16
Trigger slope...................................................................................................................................................................................................16
Display set-up................................................................................................................................................................................................................17
Readout set-up..............................................................................................................................................................................................................18
Troubleshooting.......................................................................................................................................................................................................58
Warranty ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................58
Technical specifications.........................................................................................................................................................................................59
4
VPS10 Panel ScopeTM
GENERAL
Features
High contrast LCD with backlight.
Full auto set up for volt/div and time/div.
Recorder roll mode, up to 25h per recording.
Trigger mode: run - normal - roll, slope -/+
Peak measurements: Max, min. and peak to peak.
AC measurements: rms, dB(relat.), dBV and dBm.
AC+DC measurements: DC, rms, dB, dBV and dBm.
Audio power measurements into 2, 4, 8, 16 and 32Ώ: Rms Power, peak power and ac+dc power.
x1 and x10 probe calculation option.
Several display modes.
X and Y position shift.
AC/DC input coupling selection.
Zero reference set for DC and dB.
Options
Adapter: : Type PS905 for 230V / PS905USA for 110V (Fig 1.0).
Probe : Insulated scope probe 60MHz (type probe60S)
Transformator : Encapsulated transformer 1.8VA (1 x 6V / 1 x 0.3A), ordernr. 1060018M
Open chassis transformer 1.8VA (1 x 6V / 1 x 0.3A), ordernr. 106001
General
5
Safety & Warnings
Important safety information, see user
6
Symbols displayed on the unit
!
manual.
Ground level
VPS10 Panel ScopeTM
SAFETY AND WARNINGS
The Panel Scope is ideally suited for measurements of
category II installations with pollution degree 1 and using a maximum of 600V, in accordance with the IEC1010-1 norm.
Consequently, all measurements should be avoided in case
of polluted or very humid air. One should also refrain from measuring conductors or installations that use voltages that exceed 600Vrms above ground level. CAT II indicates conformity for measurements of domestic installations.
The maximum input voltage for the connections of the unit
stands at 100Vp (AC+DC)
Do NOT open the enclosure while performing measurements. Remove all test leads before opening the enclosure in order
to avoid electrical shock.
Use a measuring probe with an insulated connector when
measuring voltages exceeding 30V. (PROBE60S).
VPS10 Panel ScopeTM
POWER SUPPLY
The VPS10 Panel Scope can be powered by means of an adapter, transformator or a battery.
Attention:
Use a non-regulated or regulated adapter of 9VDC that supplies a min. of 300mA. For car use, mount a 315mA fuse and a 22ohm (1W) resisitor in series with each other and with the power supply.
To prevent damage to the panel scope, connect the input to the sound source through a 1/1 transformer. Another possibility is to pick up the sound signal by means of a microphone that is connected to the input of the panel scope.
!
Type PS905 for 230V / PS905USA for
5
2
2
o
h
m
/
1
W
Fuseholder
Fig 1.0
Open chassis transformer 1.8VA (1 x 6V / 1 x 0.3A), ordernr. 106001
Encapsulated transformer 1.8VA (1 x 6V / 1 x 0.3A), ordernr. 1060018M
Car battery
Power supply
7
Use
8
6
Fig 4.0
Fig 2.0
1
2
3
VPS10 Panel ScopeTM
USE
1
2
3
4
Fig 3.0
Fig 5.0
Survey of the connections and controls
1. BNC input connector (max. input 100Vp AC+DC).
2. X10 probe testing signal
3. Reset
4. Serial number.
5. Power supply (pag. 7)
6. Internal input
Survey of the indications on the screen :
1. Dot indicates the vertical position of the signal on the screen.
2. Trigger ope ning indication (fixed in the middle of the screen)
3. Signal window with (possibly) the cross
4
5
6
or grid to indicate the various divisions.
4. Time per division
5. Measurement readout
6. Trigger information or screen hold indication, input-coupling indication and X10 probe setup.
7
7. Selected voltage per division.
8
8. Indication of the selected cursor key function.
VPS10 Panel ScopeTM
Fig 6.0
Use
POWER ON/OFF
You can switch off the device by disconnecting it from the power supply.
ADJUSTING THE CONTRAST (fig 6.0)
Keep pressing the ‘Contrast’-key to change the contrast. Release the button at the desired setting.
The contrast adjustment direction is reversed each time the button is pressed.
Remark:
To keep the contrast setting (also after a power cut), keep the 'mode' button pressed until 'DEFAULT' appears on the screen.
9
Key - instructions
Mode
V/div
Higher sensitivity Autorange Lower sensitivity Autorange
t/div
Slower Timebase Autorange Faster Timebase Autorange
Input
X-pos
Y-pos
Trigger
Display
Meter 1
Move upwards into
Meter 2
Meter 3
Meter 4
* Only when Power readout is selected !
Up Down
ac / dc GND x1 / x10 Probe
Right Fast right Left Fast left
up Fast up down Fast down
Norm / run /roll Slope
screenlayout Grid / crosshair
table
Higher load * Move downwards into
table
10
Lower load *
VPS10 Panel ScopeTM
KEY - INSTRUCTIONS
When the 'Mode', 'Up' or 'Down' buttons are not being used during a few seconds, the device automatically returns to the default mode.
Contrast: Use this button to set the desired contrast level. Up: The 'UP‘ button is used to select the next value or pa-
rameter, depending on the selected 'mode' setting. Down: The 'DOWN‘ button is used to select the previous
value or parameter, depending on the selected 'mode' setting. Mode: This button is used to select the function of the 'UP'
and 'DOWN' buttons. Press the button repeatedly to cycle through the functions.
NOTE:
Some keys have double function selected with a long
or short press.
Keeping the 'mode' button pressed for a long time will
save the current settings as default.
VPS10 Panel ScopeTM
Input sensitivity
CHANGING THE INPUT SENSITIVITY
CHANGING THE INPUT SENSITIVITY (V/Div)
First press the „mode“ key Use up/down cursorkeys
Press the ‘MODE’ button repeatedly until the ‘V/div’ settings for changing the input sensitivity (V/div) (Fig 5.0)
appear. Use up/down cursorkeys for changing the input sensitivity (V/div)
1. Changing Volt/div:
The signal on the screen can be enlarge or reduce
The signal on the screen can be enlarged or reduced vertically vertically by adjusting the displayed voltage per
by adjusting the displayed voltage per division. (V/div = voltage division. (V/div = voltage per division).
per division).
Select the sensitivity : from 5mV to a maximum of 20V
Select the sensitivity : from 5mV to a maximum of 20V per per division.
division.
50mV to 200V with X10 probe selection
50mV to 200V with X10 probe selection
Pressing the 'Up' key increases the input sensitivity (lower value Pressing the 'Up' key increases the input sensitivity
for V/div). (lower value for V/div).
Pressing the 'Down' cursor key decreases the input sensitivity (higher value for V/div).
Pressing the 'Down' cursor key decreases the input sensitivity (higher value for V/div).
Keeping the 'Up' or 'Down' button pressed for a long time enables autorange.
Keeping the 'Up' or 'Down' button pressed for a long time enables autorange.
Remark:
When autorange is enabled (t/div and v/div are highlighted), it will be disabled as soon as the 'Up' or 'Down' button is used into V/div, t/div or Y-pos - mode.
CHANGING THE TIMEBASE (t/Div)
Adjusting the time base will visualise more or fewer periods of a signal (t/div = time per division). Set the time base between 1h and 0.2µs per division.
Press the ‘MODE’ button repeatedly until the ‘t/div’ settings appear.
Press the ‘up’ or ‘down’ cursor keys to increase or decrease the timebase (time/div).
Note:
Changing the timebase or sensitivity switches the
autorange mode immediately off. (Fig 8.0)
At higher timebase (2us and faster) the scope uses
oversampling mode, only repetitive signals are correctly displayed.
Use the minimum time base (0.2 microsec) as a starting
point when measuring a signal and select longer time bases until the signal is displayed properly. Otherwise the display may not correctly reflect the signal under measurement due to aliasing.
Keeping the 'Up' or 'Down' button pressed for a long
time enables autorange.
When autorange is enabled (time/div and V/div are
highlighted), it will be disabled as soon as the 'Up' of 'Down' button is used.
11
Auto-setup function
VPS10 Panel ScopeTM
12
Fig 7.0
Fig 8.0
AUTO-SETUP FUNCTION
The auto-setup function is ideally suited for quick measurements as no manual setup has to be made and everything is automatic. Use the auto-setup function when the screen no longer displays a signal after the manual setup.
Autorange on (Fig. 7.0) :
Keeping the 'Up' or 'Down' button pressed for a long time enables autorange (only in V/div or t/div mode!)
Time/div and Volt/div settings are displayed inverted
The time base and input sensitivity are automatically
set for optimal viewing of the input signal.
Auto-triggering is set for time base 5µs/div or slower .
Normal triggering is set for time base faster then 5µs/div.
The slowest possible time base is 5ms/div.
The fastest possible time base is 1µs/div
Y-position is set to the center location.
Autorange off (Fig. 8.0) :
When autorange is enabled (time/div and V/div are highlighted), it will be disabled as soon as the 'Up' of 'Down' button is used. (only in V/div, t/div or Y-pos. mode!)
Time/div and Volt/div settings are displayed in a
normal font (not highlighted).
VPS10 Panel ScopeTM
Input
0
1
x
1
x
0
1
x
1
x
Fig 10
Fig 9.0
PROBE SETUP
Press the ‘MODE’ button repeatedly until the ‘INPUT’ settings appear.
Press then the 'Down' button, it allows you to determine the measuring probe setting as x1 or x10.
Setting up a X10 measuring probe
When used in the X10 position, a measuring probe should always be calibrated to the measuring instrument being used, in this case the Panel Scope. (Fig. 10)
Set the probe input to X10
Set the voltage per division to 1V
Set the time per division to 0.1ms
Select AC for the input.
Use the probe to perform measurements at the preselected point on the front panel. Adjust the trimmer of the measuring probe in order to obtain a square wave signal with a top that is as flat as possible. (Fig. 11)
Notes:
An ‘x10’ symbol is displayed if this mode has been selected.
X10 measuring probes should be calibrated!
Fig 11
IMPORTANT: Set the measuring probe in the x10 position for
measuring high voltages (>100Vp+dc)
13
Input coupling / input reference
VPS10 Panel ScopeTM
14
Fig 12
Fig 13
CHOICE OF INPUT COUPLING
1
2
Press the ‘MODE’ button repeatedly until the ‘INPUT’ settings appear.
A short activation of the 'Up' button will switch between ac (2) or dc (1) input coupling.
When measuring the ”ripple” of a DC
voltage : put the input on AC to limit the measurement to the AC component of the signal.
Note:
At time bases of 1s/div and slower, the
input coupling is DC-only.
SET THE INPUT REFERENCE
Keeping the 'Up' button pressed for a longer time will internally connect the input to ground
and will keep the current readout as zero reference for dc measurements.
VPS10 Panel ScopeTM
Trigger gab
Fig 14
2 3
Fig 15
Signal screen
SIGNAL SCREEN
X - position mode :
1
Fig 16
Fig 17
Fig 18
Press the ‘MODE’ button repeatedly until the ‘X-pos’ setting appear.
Operating the 'Up' button will move the screen to the right
Operating the 'Down' button will move the screen to the left
Prolonged pressing will make the X-position change faster.
Notes:
A total of 256 samples are stored in memory, but the X­size of the screen is limited. By shifting the X-direction you can display all stored samples.
Y - position mode :
Press the ‘MODE’ button repeatedly until the ‘Y-pos’ setting appear.
Operating the 'Up' button will move the displayed signal
upwards.
Operating the 'Down' button will move the displayed
signal downwards
Prolonged pressing will make the Y- position change faster. A small dot (3) in the left-hand corner of the screen will indicate the direction in which the signal has moved (Y pos).
In this manner, the user will know in which direction the signal was going when it went off-screen. (Fig 15).
15
Trigger setup
VPS10 Panel ScopeTM
THE TRIGGER SETUP
Press the ‘MODE’ button repeatedly until the ‘trigger’ setting appear.
Use the ‘UP’ cursorkey to change the trigger-mode (norm,
run or roll).
Trigger modes :
”norm”= Normal trigger: A triggering (or manual trigger) must
occur before the sample memory is filled. Use this mode when you want to start displaying the signal when it reaches a preset threshold value. (Fig 16)
“run”= Auto-trigger mode, the scope automatically triggers if no triggering occurs for a fixed period of time. This position is used most frequently and should always be used for measuring DC voltages in particular. (Fig 17)
“roll”= Roll-mode is available for timebases of 1s/div or slower. Sampling is continuous and the screen starts rolling as soon as it is full. Use this position for “recording” slow moving dc signals. (Fig 18)
Notes:
At time base of 1s/div and slower, the input coupling is DC-only
Normal triggering is the only triggermode for timebases of 2µs/div
or faster because of the oversampling method.
16
Trigger slope
Press the ‘DOWN’ cursorkey to set triggering at the rising or falling edge of the input signal.
Triggering on the rising slope of the signal :
The screen will only display the signal when a positive slope is "detected", viz. the signal has to rise in vertical direction in order to trigger. (Fig 14)
Triggering on the falling slope of the signal:
The screen will only display the signal when a negative slope is "detected", viz. the signal has to drop in vertical direction in order to trigger. (Fig 15)
Notes:
Between triggering and the first sample-aquisition there is a fixed hardware-determined delay. Because of this delay, the sampled signal can show a different slope at fast timebases.
VPS10 Panel ScopeTM
Display set-up
DISPLAY SET-UP
Press the ‘MODE’ button repeatedly until the ‘Display’ setting appear.
The 'Up' button lets you choose between
6 different display layouts.
The 'Down' button shows or hides the
grid or the co-ordinate system.
A grid divides the screen into reference points. (Fig. 20)
A cross inserts a coordinate system into the screen. (Fig. 21)
Notes:
The number of readout-digits depends on
the selected display layout.
Fig 19 Fig 20
Fig 21
Fig 22
Fig 23 Fig 24
17
Readout set-up
VPS10 Panel ScopeTM
18
Fig 25
Fig 26
READOUT SET-UP
Press the ‘MODE’ button repeatedly until the desired meter setting appears.
Depending on the selected display layout, 1 to 4 measurement results can be displayed. The meter mode displays a table with all possible measurement settings. Select the desired setting with the 'Up' of 'Down' buttons.
Setting up the measurement readouts:
1. Press the MODE button repeatedly to select the first measurement
function ("METER 1").
2. Press the UP or DOWN button to select the parameter you want
METER 1 to measure (Fig 25).
3. Press the MODE button to select the second measurement function
("METER 2").
4. Press the UP or DOWN button to select the parameter you want
METER 2 to measure (Fig 26).
5. Press the MODE button to select the third measurement function
("METER 3").
6. Press the UP or DOWN button to select the parameter you want
METER 3 to measure.
7. Press the MODE button to select the fourth measurement function
("METER 4").
8. Press the UP or DOWN button to select the parameter you want
METER 4 to measure.
9. Press the ‘MODE’ button to return to the scope display
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