Vanguard Flame-Max VYS18PWA, Flame-Max VYS24PWA, Flame-Max VYS30PWA Operating And Installation Manual

Page 1
®
UNVENTED (VENT-FREE)
PROPANE/LP GAS LOG HEATER
VARIABLE MANUALLY-CONTROLLED MODELS ALSO
DESIGN-CERTIFIED AS VENTED DECORATIVE APPLIANCES
OWNER’S OPERATION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL
FLAME-MAX
®
Models VYS18PWA,
VYS24PWA, and
VYS30PWA (Millivolt)
Remote Ready
WARNING: If the information in this manual is not followed exactly, a fire or explosion may result causing property damage, per­sonal injury, or loss of life.
— Do not store or use gasoline or other
— WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS
• Do not try to light any appliance.
• Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use any phone in your building.
• Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s phone. Follow the gas supplier’s instructions.
• If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire department.
— Installation and service must be per-
formed by a qualified installer, service agency, or the gas supplier.
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Patent Pending
WARNING: Improper installation, adjust­ment, alteration, service, or maintenance can cause injury or property damage. Refer to this manual for correct installa­tion and operational procedures. For as­sistance or additional information con­sult a qualified installer, service agency, or the gas supplier.
WARNING: This appliance is for installa­tion only in a solid-fuel burning masonry or UL127 factory-built fireplace, or in an approved ventless firebox. It is design certified for these installations in accor­dance with ANSI Z21.11.2. Exception: Do not install this appliance in a factory­built fireplace that includes instructions stating it has not been tested or should not be used with unvented gas logs.
WARNING: This is an unvented gas-fired heater. It uses air (oxygen) from the room in which it is installed. Provisions for adequate combustion and ventilation air must be provided. Refer to
Air for Combustion and Ventilation
This appliance may be installed in an aftermarket*, permanently located, manufactured (mobile) home, where not prohibited by local codes.
This appliance is only for use with the type of gas indicated on the rating plate. This appliance is not convertible for use with other gases.
* Aftermarket: Completion of sale, not for purpose of resale, from the manufacturer
Save this manual for future reference.
section on page 4 of this manual.
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VANGUARD
UNVENTED PROPANE/LP GAS LOG HEATER
SAFETY INFORMATION
WARNINGS
WARNING ICON G 001
IMPORTANT: Read this owner’s manual carefully and completely before trying to assemble, oper­ate, or service this heater. Im­proper use of this heater can cause serious injury or death from burns, fire, explosion, electrical shock, and carbon monoxide poisoning.
DANGER: Carbon monoxide
poisoning may lead to death!
Carbon Monoxide Poisoning: Early signs of
carbon monoxide poisoning resemble the flu, with headaches, dizziness, or nausea. If you have these signs, the heater may not be work­ing properly. Get fresh air at once! Have heater serviced. Some people are more af­fected by carbon monoxide than others. These include pregnant women, people with heart or lung disease or anemia, those under the influ­ence of alcohol, and those at high altitudes.
Propane/LP Gas: Propane/LP gas is odor-
less. An odor-making agent is added to the gas. The odor helps you detect a gas leak. How­ever, the odor added to the gas can fade. Gas may be present even though no odor exists.
Make certain you read and understand all warn­ings. Keep this manual for reference. It is your guide to safe and proper operation of this heater.
WARNING: Any change to this heater or its controls can be dangerous.
WARNING: Do not allow fans to blow directly into the fireplace. Avoid any drafts that alter burner flame patterns. Ceiling fans can create drafts that alter burner flame patterns. Altered burner patterns can cause sooting.
WARNING: Do not use a blower insert, heat exchanger insert, or other accessory not ap­proved for use with this heater.
Due to high temperatures, the appliance should be located out of traffic and away from furniture and draperies.
Do not place clothing or other flammable material on or near the appliance. Never place any objects on the heater.
Heater base assembly becomes very hot when running heater. Keep children and adults away from hot surface to avoid burns or clothing ignition. Heater will remain hot for a time after shut­down. Allow surface to cool be­fore touching.
Carefully supervise young chil­dren when they are in the room with heater. When using the hand­held remote accessory, keep se­lector switch in the OFF position to prevent children from turning on burners with remote.
You must operate this heater with a fireplace screen in place. Make sure fireplace screen is closed before running heater.
Keep the appliance area clear and free from combustible materials, gasoline, and other flammable vapors and liquids.
1. This appliance is only for use with the type of gas indicated on the rating plate. This appliance is not convertible for use with other gases.
2. Do not place propane/LP supply tank(s) inside any structure. Locate propane/LP supply tank(s) outdoors.
3. T o prevent performance problems, the use of a propane/LP tank of less than 100 lbs. capacity is not recommended.
4. If you smell gas
• shut off gas supply
• do not try to light any appliance
• do not touch any electrical switch; do
not use any phone in your building
• immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s phone. Follow the gas supplier’s instructions
• if you cannot reach your gas supplier , call the fire department
5. This heater shall not be installed in a bedroom or bathroom unless installed as a vented appliance (see Installing
Damper Clamp Accessory for Vented Operation, page 10).
6. Before installing in a solid fuel burn­ing fireplace, the chimney flue and fire­box must be cleaned of soot, creosote, ashes and loose paint by a qualified chimney cleaner. Creosote will ignite if highly heated. Inspect chimney flue for damage. If damaged, operate heater with flue damper closed.
7. If fireplace has glass doors, never op­erate this heater with glass doors closed. If you operate heater with doors closed, heat buildup inside fireplace will cause glass to burst. Also if fireplace open­ing has vents at the bottom, you must open the vents before operating heater.
8. This log heater is designed to be smoke­less. If logs ever appear to smoke, turn off heater and call a qualified service person.
Note:
During initial operation, slight smoking could occur due to log curing and heater burning manufacturing residues.
9. T o prevent the creation of soot, follow the instructions in Cleaning and Main- tenance, page 21.
10. Before using furniture polish, wax, car­pet cleaner, or similar products, turn heater off. If heated, the vapors from these products may create a white pow­der residue within burner box or on adjacent walls or furniture.
11. This heater needs fresh, outside air ven­tilation to run properly . This heater has an Oxygen Depletion Sensing (ODS) safety shutoff system. The ODS shuts down the heater if not enough fresh air is available. See Air for Combustion and Ventilation, pages 4 through 6. If heater keeps shutting off, see Trouble- shooting, pages 17 through 19.
12. Do not run heater
• where flammable liquids or vapors
are used or stored
• under dusty conditions
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OWNER’S MANUAL
SAFETY INFORMATION
Continued
13. Do not use this heater to cook food or burn paper or other objects.
14. Do not use heater if any part has been exposed to or under water. Immediately call a qualified service technician to in­spect the room heater and to replace any part of the control system and any gas control which has been under water.
15. Do not operate heater if any log is bro­ken. Do not operate heater if a log is chipped (dime-sized or larger).
16. Turn heater off and let cool before ser­vicing, installing, or repairing. Make sure the selector switch is in the OFF posi­tion. Only a qualified service person should install, service, or repair heater.
17. Make sure the selector switch is in the OFF position when you are away from home for long periods of time.
18. Operating heater above elevations of 4,500 feet could cause pilot outage.
19. Provide adequate clearances around air openings.
PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION
Flame-Max Vintage Oak Logs
Optional Remote Control
Figure 1 - Product Identification
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Optional Selector Switch
Piezo Ignitor
Flame Adjustment Knob
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LOCAL CODES
Install and use heater with care. Follow all local codes. In the absence of local codes, use the latest edition of The National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54*.
*Available from: American National Standards Institute, Inc.
1430 Broadway
New York, NY 10018
National Fire Protection Association, Inc.
Batterymarch Park
Quincy, MA 02269
Note:
Where listed vented decorative logs are required, thermostat operation is not permitted.
UNPACKING
CAUTION: Do not remove the
metal data plates from the grate assembly. The data plates contain important product information.
1. Remove logs and heater base assem-
bly from carton. heater base assembly by the burner. This could damage heater. Always handle base assembly by grate.
2. Remove all protective packaging ap-
plied to logs and heater for shipment.
3. Check all items for any shipping dam-
age. If damaged, promptly inform dealer where you bought heater.
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Control Knob
Note:
Do not pick up
Base Assembly
One Piece Log Set
PRODUCT FEATURES
OPERATION
This heater is clean burning. It requires no outside venting. There is no heat loss out a vent or up a chimney. Heat is generated by realistic, dancing yellow flames. This heater is designed for vent-free operation with flue damper closed. It has been tested and ap­proved to ANSI Z21.11.2 standard for unvented heaters. State and local codes in some areas prohibit the use of vent-free heaters. This heater may also be operated as a vented decorative (ANSI Z21.60) product by opening the flue damper (non-thermostat operation only).
SAFETY PILOT
This heater has a pilot with an Oxygen Deple­tion Sensing (ODS) safety shutoff system. The ODS/pilot is a required feature for vent­free room heaters. The ODS/pilot shuts off the heater if there is not enough fresh air.
PIEZO IGNITION SYSTEM
This heater has a piezo ignitor. This system requires no matches, batteries, or other sources to light heater.
REMOTE CONTROL ACCESSORIES
There are four optional remote controls that can be purchased separately for this log heater:
• wall switch
• wall thermostat
• hand-held ON/OFF remote
• hand-held thermostat remote See Accessories, page 24. The wall thermostat or hand-held thermo-
stat may not be used where vented decora­tive listing is required.
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Page 4
VANGUARD
UNVENTED PROPANE/LP GAS LOG HEATER
AIR FOR COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION
WARNING: This heater shall not be installed in a confined space or unusually tight construction unless provisions are provided for adequate combustion and ven­tilation air. Read the following in­structions to insure proper fresh air for this and other fuel-burning appliances in your home.
Today’s homes are built more energy effi­cient than ever. New materials, increased insulation, and new construction methods help reduce heat loss in homes. Home owners weather strip and caulk around windows and doors to keep the cold air out and the warm air in. During heating months, home owners want their homes as airtight as possible.
While it is good to make your home energy efficient, your home needs to breathe. Fresh air must enter your home. All fuel-burning appliances need fresh air for proper com­bustion and ventilation.
Exhaust fans, fireplaces, clothes dryers, and fuel burning appliances draw air from the house to operate. You must provide ad­equate fresh air for these appliances. This will insure proper venting of vented fuel­burning appliances.
PROVIDING ADEQUATE VENTILATION
The following are excerpts from National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54, Sec­tion 5.3, Air for Combustion and Ventilation.
All spaces in homes fall into one of the three following ventilation classifications:
1. Unusually Tight Construction
2. Unconfined Space
3. Confined Space The information on pages 4 through 6 will
help you classify your space and provide adequate ventilation.
Unusually Tight Construction
The air that leaks around doors and win­dows may provide enough fresh air for combustion and ventilation. However, in buildings of unusually tight construction, you must provide additional fresh air.
Unusually tight construction is de­fined as construction where:
a. walls and ceilings exposed to the
outside atmosphere have a con­tinuous water vapor retarder with a rating of one perm (6x10 per pa-sec-m2) or less with open­ings gasketed or sealed
b. weather stripping has been
added on openable windows and doors
c. caulking or sealants are applied
to areas such as joints around window and door frames, be­tween sole plates and floors, be­tween wall-ceiling joints, be­tween wall panels, at penetra­tions for plumbing, electrical, and gas lines, and at other openings.
If your home meets all of the three criteria above, you must provide ad­ditional fresh air. See
From Outdoors,
If your home does not meet all of the three criteria above, proceed to
termining Fresh-Air Flow For Heater Location
and
Ventilation Air
page 6.
, page 5.
and
-11
kg
De-
Confined and Unconfined Space
The National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/ NFPA 54 defines a confined space as a
space whose volume is less than 50 cubic feet per 1,000 Btu per hour (4.8 m3 per kw) of the aggregate input rating of all appli­ances installed in that space and an uncon­fined space as a space whose volume is not less than 50 cubic feet per 1,000 Btu per hour (4.8 m3 per kw) of the aggregate input rating of all appliances installed in that space. Rooms communicating directly with the space in which the appliances are in­stalled*, through openings not furnished with doors, are considered a part of the unconfined space.
* Adjoining rooms are communicating only if there are doorless passageways or ventila­tion grills between them.
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OWNER’S MANUAL
AIR FOR COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION
Continued
DETERMINING FRESH-AIR FLOW FOR HEATER LOCATION
Determining if You Have a Confined or Unconfined Space
Use this work sheet to determine if you have a confined or unconfined space. Space: Includes the room in which you will install heater plus any adjoining rooms with doorless passageways or ventilation grills between
the rooms.
1. Determine the volume of the space (length x width x height). Length x Width x Height = _____________ cu. ft. (volume of space)
Example:
If additional ventilation to adjoining room is supplied with grills or openings, add the volume of these rooms to the total volume of the space.
2. Multiply the space volume by 20 to determine the maximum Btu/Hr the space can support.
_______________ (volume of space) x 20 = (maximum Btu/Hr the space can support)
Example:
3. Add the Btu/Hr of all fuel burning appliances in the space. Vent-free heater _____________ Btu/Hr
Gas water heater* _____________ Btu/Hr Gas furnace _____________ Btu/Hr Vented gas heater _____________ Btu/Hr Gas fireplace logs _____________ Btu/Hr Other gas appliances* + _____________ Btu/Hr Total = _____________ Btu/Hr
* Do not include direct-vent gas appliances. Direct-vent draws combustion air from the outdoors and vents to the outdoors.
4. Compare the maximum Btu/Hr the space can support with the actual amount of Btu/Hr used.
_________________ Btu/Hr (maximum the space can support) _________________ Btu/Hr (actual amount of Btu/Hr used)
Example:
The space in the above example is a confined space because the actual Btu/Hr used is more than the maximum Btu/Hr the space can support. You must provide additional fresh air. Your options are as follows:
A. Rework worksheet, adding the space of an adjoining room. If the extra space provides an unconfined space, remove door to adjoin-
ing room or add ventilation grills between rooms. See Ventilation Air From Inside Building, page 6.
B. Vent room directly to the outdoors. See Ventilation Air From Outdoors, page 6. C. Install a lower Btu/Hr heater, if lower Btu/Hr size makes room unconfined.
If the actual Btu/Hr used is less than the maximum Btu/Hr the space can support, the space is an unconfined space. You will need no additional fresh air ventilation.
Space size 20 ft. (length) x 16 ft. (width) x 8 ft. (ceiling height) = 2560 cu. ft. (volume of space)
2560 cu. ft. (volume of space) x 20 = 51,200 (maximum Btu/Hr the space can support)
Example:
Gas water heater 40,000 Btu/Hr Vent-free heater + 31,500 Btu/Hr Total = 71,500 Btu/Hr
51,200 Btu/Hr (maximum the space can support) 71,500 Btu/Hr (actual amount of Btu/Hr used)
WARNING: If the area in which the heater may be operated is smaller than that defined as an unconfined space or if the building is of unusually tight construction, provide adequate combustion and ventilation air by one of the methods described in the
105190
National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54, Section 5.3
or applicable local codes.
Continued
5
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VANGUARD
UNVENTED PROPANE/LP GAS LOG HEATER
AIR FOR COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION
Continued
VENTILATION AIR
Ventilation Air From Inside Building
This fresh air would come from an adjoining unconfined space. When ventilating to an adjoining unconfined space, you must pro­vide two permanent openings: one within 12" of the ceiling and one within 12" of the floor on the wall connecting the two spaces (see options 1 and 2, Figure 2). You can also remove door into adjoining room (see op­tion 3, Figure 2). Follow the National Fuel
Gas Code ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54, Section
5.3, Air for Combustion and Ventilation for
required size of ventilation grills or ducts.
Ventilation Air From Outdoors
Provide extra fresh air by using ventilation grills or ducts. You must provide two per­manent openings: one within 12" of the ceiling and one within 12" of the floor. Connect these items directly to the outdoors or spaces open to the outdoors. These spaces include attics and crawl spaces. Follow the
National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54, Section 5.3, Air for Combustion and Ventilation for required size of ventilation
grills or ducts.
IMPORTANT:
inlet or outlet air into attic if attic has a thermostat-controlled power vent. Heated air entering the attic will activate the power vent.
Do not provide openings for
Ventilation
Grills
Into Adjoining
Room,
Option 1
Figure 2 - Ventilation Air from Inside Building
Or
Remove Door into Adjoining
Room, Option
3
12"
Outlet Air
Ventilation Grills
Into Adjoining Room,
Ventilated Attic
Outlet Air
Inlet Air
Inlet Air
12"
Option 2
To Attic
To
Crawl
Space
Ventilated
Crawl Space
Figure 3 - Ventilation Air from Outdoors
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OWNER’S MANUAL
INSTALLATION
NOTICE: This heater is intended for use as supplemental heat. Use this heater along with your pri­mary heating system. Do not in­stall this heater as your primary heat source. If you have a central heating system, you may run systems circulating blower while using heater. This will help circu­late the heat throughout the house. In the event of a power outage, you can use this heater as your primary heat source.
WARNING: A qualified ser­vice person must install heater. Follow all local codes.
NOTICE: State or local codes may only allow operation of this appli­ance in a vented configuration. Check your state or local codes.
WARNING: Before installing in a solid fuel burning fireplace, the chimney flue and firebox must be cleaned of soot, creosote, ashes and loose paint by a quali­fied chimney cleaner. Creosote will ignite if highly heated. A dirty chimney flue may create and dis­tribute soot within the house. In­spect chimney flue for damage. If damaged, operate heater with flue damper closed.
WARNING: Seal any fresh air vents or ash clean-out doors lo­cated on floor or wall of fireplace. If not, drafting may cause pilot outage or sooting. Use a heat­resistant sealant. Do not seal chimney flue damper.
WARNING: Never install the
heater
in a bedroom or bathroom un­less installed as a vented ap­pliance, see page 10
in a recreational vehicle
where curtains, furniture,
clothing, or other flammable objects are less than 42 inches from the front, top, or sides of the heater
in high traffic areas
in windy or drafty areas
CAUTION: This heater cre­ates warm air currents. These currents move heat to wall sur­faces next to heater. Installing heater next to vinyl or cloth wall coverings or operating heater where impurities (such as, but not limited to, tobacco smoke, aromatic candles, cleaning flu­ids, oil or kerosene lamps, etc.) in the air exist, may discolor walls or cause odors.
IMPORTANT:
ture to the air. Although this is beneficial, installing heater in rooms without enough ventilation air may cause mildew to form from too much moisture. See Air for Com- bustion and Ventilation, pages 4 through 6.
Vent-free heaters add mois-
CHECK GAS TYPE
Use only propane/LP gas. If your gas supply is not propane/LP, do not install heater. Call dealer where you bought heater for proper type heater.
INSTALLATION AND CLEARANCES (Vent-Free Operation Only)
WARNING: Maintain the mini­mum clearances. If you can, pro­vide greater clearances from floor, ceiling, and adjoining wall.
MINIMUM FIREPLACE
CLEARANCE TO
COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS
Log Size Side Wall Ceiling
18", 24", 16" 42"
and 30"
LOG SIZING REQUIREMENTS
Log Minimum Firebox Size Height Depth Front Rear *
Width Width
18" 17" 14" 24" 20" 24" 17" 14" 28" 21" 30" 17" 14" 34" 24"
* Measured at 14" depth.
Carefully follow the instructions below. This will ensure safe installation into a masonry, UL127-listed manufactured fireplace, or listed vent-free firebox.
Minimum Clearances For Side Combustible Material, Side Wall, and Ceiling
A. Clearances from the side of the fireplace
cabinet to any combustible material and wall should follow diagram in Figure 4.
Example:
etc. is made of combustible material and protrudes 3 1/2" from the wall. This com­bustible material must be 4" from the side of the fireplace cabinet (see Figure 4).
Note:
a manufactured firebox, follow firebox manufacturer’s instructions for minimum clearances to combustible materials.
B. Clearances from the top of the fireplace
opening to the ceiling should not be less than 42 inches.
The face of a mantel, bookshelf,
When installing your gas logs into
Example
105190
*
*Minimum 16 inches from Side Wall
Figure 4 - Minimum Clearance for Com­bustible to Wall
7
Continued
Page 8
VANGUARD
UNVENTED PROPANE/LP GAS LOG HEATER
INSTALLATION
Continued
NOTICE: Manual control heaters may be used as a vented product. If so, you must always run heater with chimney flue damper open. If running heater with damper open, noncombustible material above fireplace opening is not needed. Go to
Clamp Accessory for Vented Operation
Minimum Noncombustible Material Clearances
If Not Using Mantel
Note:
If using a mantel, proceed to If Using
Mantel. If not using a mantel, follow the
information below. You must have noncombustible material(s)
above the fireplace opening. Noncombus­tible materials (such as slate, marble, tile, etc.) must be at least 1/2 inch thick. With sheet metal, you must have noncombustible material behind it. Noncombustible mate­rial must extend at least 8" up (for all mod­els). If noncombustible material is less than 12", you must install the fireplace hood accessory (24" and 30" models only). See Figure 5 at right for minimum clearances.
IMPORTANT:
minimum clearances, you must operate heater with chimney flue damper open. Go to Installing Damper Clamp Accessory for Vented Operation, page 10.
Installing Damper
, page 10
If you cannot meet these
If Using Mantel
You must have noncombustible material(s) above the fireplace opening. Noncombus­tible materials (such as slate, marble, tile, etc.) must be at least 1/2 inch thick. With sheet metal, you must have noncombustible material behind it. Noncombustible mate­rial must extend at least 8 inches up (for all models). If noncombustible material is less than 12", you must install the fireplace hood accessory (24" and 30” models only). Even if noncombustible material is more than 12", you may need the hood accessory to deflect heat away from your mantel shelf. See Figure 5 and Figures 6 and 7, page 9, for minimum clearances.
Noncombustible Requirements for Material Distance (A) Safe Installation
12" or more Noncombustible material OK. Between 8" and 12" 24" or 30" Models: Install fireplace hood accessory
(GA6050, GA6052, or GA6053 see page 24).
18" Model: Noncombustible material OK.
Less than 8" Noncombustible material must be extended to at
least 8". See cannot extend material, you must operate heater with flue damper open.
Heat Resistant Material
(A)
IMPORTANT:
minimum clearances, you must operate heater with chimney flue damper open. Go to Installing Damper Clamp Accessory for Vented Operation, page 10.
Between 8" and 12"
If you cannot meet these
Accessories
, above. If you
,
Figure 5 - Heat Resistant Material (Slate, Marble, Tile, etc.) Above Fireplace
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105190
Page 9
OWNER’S MANUAL
Hearth
5" Min.
Combustible Material
INSTALLATION
Continued
MANTEL CLEARANCES
In addition to meeting noncombustible mate­rial clearances, you must also meet required clearances between fireplace opening and mantel shelf. If you do not meet the clear­ances listed below, you will need a hood.
Determining Minimum Mantel Clearance
If you meet minimum clearance between mantel shelf and top of fireplace opening, a hood is not required (see Figure 6).
Determining Minimum Mantel Clearance When using a Hood
If minimum clearances in Figure 6 are not met, you must have a hood. When using a hood there are still certain minimum mantel clearances required. Follow minimum clear­ances shown in Figure 7 when using hood.
NOTICE: Surface temperatures of adjacent walls and mantels be­come hot during operation. Walls and mantels above the firebox may become hot to the touch. If installed properly, these tempera­tures meet the requirement of the national product standard. Fol­low all minimum clearances shown in this manual.
Mantel Shelf
18"8"20"
14"
Distances to Underside of Mantel
22" 17"
24" 20"
Minimum Non­Combustible Material
10" 8" 6"
1
/2
"
2
(A)
12" 8"
Minimum Non­Combustible Material Height
Figure 6 - Minimum Mantel Clearances Without Using Hood
8" Min.
Mantel Shelf
12" 15" 18"
Minimum Non­Combustible Material
12" 10" 8" 6" 2
1
/2
"
Underside of Mantel Shelf
All minimum distances are in inches
Log Set
Log Set
24"/30"/36" Models
24 and 30 Models
18" Model
Top of Fireplace Opening
Underside of Mantel Shelf
All minimum distances are in inches
20"
NOTICE: If your installation does not meet the minimum clearances shown, you must do one of the following:
operate the logs only with the flue damper open
raise the mantel to an accept­able height
remove the mantel
FLOOR CLEARANCES
A. If installing appliance on the floor level,
you must maintain the minimum dis­tance of 14" to combustibles (see Fig­ure 8).
B. If combustible materials are less than
14" to the fireplace, you must install appliance at least 5" above the combus­tible flooring (see Figure 9).
105190
Hood
Hood
(GA6050, GA6052,
(GA6050, GA6052)
or GA6053)
Distances to Underside of Mantel
Figure 7 - Minimum Mantel Clearances When Using Hood
Combustible
14" Min.
Noncombustible Material
Figure 8 - Minimum Fireplace Clearances If Installed at Floor Level
9
Material
Figure 9 - Minimum Fireplace Clearances Above Combustible Flooring
Top of Fireplace Opening
Hearth
5 Min.
Combustible Material
Continued
Page 10
VANGUARD
UNVENTED PROPANE/LP GAS LOG HEATER
INSTALLATION
Continued
INSTALLING DAMPER CLAMP ACCESSORY FOR VENTED OPERATION
Note:
When used as a vented heater, appli­ance must be installed only in a solid-fuel burning fireplace with a working flue and constructed of noncombustible material.
If your heater is a manually-controlled model, you may use this heater as a vented product. There are three reasons for operating your heater in the vented mode.
1. The fireplace does not meet the clear-
ance to combustibles requirements for vent-free operation.
2. State or local codes do not permit vent-
free operation.
3. You prefer vented operation. If reasons number 1 or 2 above apply to you,
you must permanently open chimney flue damper. You must install the damper clamp accessory (to order, see Accessories, page
24). This will insure vented operation (see Figure 10). The damper clamp will keep damper open. Installation instructions are included with clamp accessory.
See chart below for minimum permanent flue opening you must provide. Attach damper clamp so the minimum permanent flue opening will be maintained at all times.
Area of Various Standard
Round Flues
Diameter (ins.) Area (sq. ins.)
5" 20 sq. inches 6" 29 sq. inches 7" 39 sq. inches 8" 51 sq. inches
Chimney Minimum Permanent
Height (ft.) Flue Opening (sq. ins.)
6' to 15' 39 sq. inches
15' to 30' 29 sq. inches
Damper Clamp
Damper
Masonry Fireplace
Figure 10 - Attaching Damper Clamp
Manufactured Fireplace
INSTALLING HEATER BASE ASSEMBLY
CAUTION: Do not remove the data plates attached to the heater base assembly. The data plates contain important warranty and safety information.
WARNING: You must secure this heater to fireplace floor. If not, heater will move when you adjust controls. Moving heater may cause a gas leak.
WARNING: If installing in a sunken fireplace, special care is needed. You must raise the fire­place floor to allow access to heater control panel. This will in­sure adequate air flow and guard against sooting. Raise fireplace floor with noncombustible mate­rial. Make sure material is secure.
CAUTION: Do not pick up heater base assembly by the burner. This could damage heater. Only handle base assem­bly by grates.
IMPORTANT:
is level. If heater is not level, heater will not work properly.
Make sure the heater burner
Damper
Damper Clamp
Damper
Installation Items Needed
• hardware package (provided with heater)
• approved flexible gas hose (not provided) (if allowed by local codes)
• sealant (resistant to propane/LP gas, not provided)
• electric drill with 3/16" drill bit (metal or masonry as applicable)
• flathead screwdriver
1. Apply pipe joint sealant lightly to male
threads of the fitting to be threaded into gas control. Connect approved flexible gas hose to gas control fitting in heater (see Figure 11, page 11).
IMPORTANT:
wrench when connecting flexible gas hose.
2. Locate two masonry screws in hard-
ware package.
3. Place heater base in fireplace.
4. Place logs in their proper position on
heater base (see Installing Logs, page 13).
5. Center heater base and logs front-to-
back and side-to-side in fireplace.
6. Carefully remove logs without moving
heater base.
7. Mark screw locations through one hole
on each side of the mounting bracket (see Figure 12, page 11). If installing in a brick-bottom fireplace, mark screw locations in mortar joint of bricks.
8. Remove heater base from fireplace. If
installing optional control accessories, do so at this time. Follow all directions provided with accessory.
Hold gas fitting with
10
105190
Page 11
OWNER’S MANUAL
INSTALLATION
Continued
9. Drill holes at marked locations using 3/16" drill bit.
10. Attach base assembly to fireplace floor using two masonry screws (in hardware package).
Flexible Gas Hose (if allowed by local codes)
Fitting
Figure 11 - Attaching Flexible Gas Hose to Heater
Masonry Screw
A U T
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Mounting Flanges
Figure 12 - Attaching Base Assembly to Fireplace Floor
INSTALLING GWMS2 (OPTIONAL) WALL MOUNTED SWITCH
Items Included for Installation
• Switch
• Switch Cover (With Screws)
• 25 Ft. Wire
Connecting To Log Set
1. Connect one terminal of 25 ft. wire to bottom contact of switch located on heater front control panel (see Figure 13).
2. Connect remaining wire terminal to the “TH” terminal on the control valve (see Figure 13).
3. Route the 25 ft. wire to a convenient location.
WARNING: Do not connect the switch to a power source. Electrical shock and/or fire haz­ard will occur.
IMPORTANT:
but must not be lengthened.
4. Connect one bare wire end to each of the terminals of the provided wall switch.
5. Install the wall switch and cover in the wall.
Switch
A
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OFF
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One terminal of 25 ft. wire
Wall Switch
Figure 13 - Connecting Wire Terminals
The wire may be shortened
To Wall Switch
To Wall Switch
CONNECTING TO GAS SUPPLY
WARNING: This appliance re­quires a 1/2" NPT (National Pipe Thread) inlet connection to the pressure regulator.
WARNING: A qualified service person must connect heater to gas supply. Follow all local codes.
CAUTION: Never connect heater directly to the propane/LP supply. This heater requires an external regulator (not supplied). Install the external regulator be­tween the heater and propane/LP supply.
Installation Items Needed
Before installing heater, make sure you have the items listed below.
• external regulator (supplied by installer, see above)
• piping (check local codes)
• sealant (resistant to propane/LP gas)
• equipment shutoff valve *
• test gauge connection *
• sediment trap
• tee joint
• pipe wrench
* A CSA design-certified equipment shutoff valve with 1/8" NPT tap is an acceptable alternative to test gauge connection. Pur­chase the optional CSA design-certified equipment shutoff valve from your dealer. See Accessories, page 24.
The installer must supply an external regu­lator. The external regulator will reduce incoming gas pressure. You must reduce incoming gas pressure to between 11 and 14 inches of water. If you do not reduce incom­ing gas pressure, heater regulator damage could occur. Install external regulator with the vent pointing down as shown in Figure 14, page 12. Pointing the vent down protects it from freezing rain or sleet.
105190
Continued
11
Page 12
VANGUARD
UNVENTED PROPANE/LP GAS LOG HEATER
INSTALLATION
Continued
WARNING: Never connect heater to private (non-utility) gas wells. This gas is commonly known as wellhead gas.
CAUTION: Use only new, black iron or steel pipe. Inter­nally-tinned copper tubing may be used in certain areas. Check your local codes. Use pipe of 1/2" diameter or greater to allow proper gas volume to heater. If pipe is too small, undue loss of volume will occur.
Propane/LP Supply Tank
Figure 14 - External Regulator With Vent Pointing Down
CSA Design-Certified Equipment Shutoff Valve With 1/8" NPT Tap*
Approved Flexible Gas Hose (if allowed by local codes)
Gas Control
Figure 15 - Gas Connection
* Purchase the optional CSA design-certified equipment shutoff valve from your dealer. See Accessories, page 24.
** Minimum inlet pressure for purpose of input adjustment.
External Regulator
Vent Pointing Down
3" Minimum
Installation must include an equipment shutoff valve, union, and plugged 1/8" NPT tap. Locate NPT tap within reach for test gauge hook up. NPT tap must be upstream from heater (see Figure 15).
IMPORTANT:
valve in an accessible location. The equip­ment shutoff valve is for turning on or shutting off the gas to the appliance.
Check your building codes for any special requirements for locating equipment shutoff valve to fireplace.
Apply pipe joint sealant lightly to male NPT threads. This will prevent excess sealant from going into pipe. Excess sealant in pipe could result in clogged heater valves.
WARNING: Use pipe joint seal­ant that is resistant to liquid pe­troleum (LP) gas.
We recommend that you install a sediment trap in supply line as shown in Figure 15. Locate sediment trap where it is within reach for cleaning. Install in piping system between fuel supply and heater. Locate sedi­ment trap where trapped matter is not likely to freeze. A sediment trap traps moisture and contaminants. This keeps them from going into heater controls. If sediment trap is not installed or is installed wrong, heater may not run properly.
Install an equipment shutoff
From External Regulator (11" W.C.** to 14" W.C. Pressure)
Tee Joint
Pipe Nipple
Cap
Sediment Trap
CAUTION: Avoid damage to control. Hold fitting with wrench when connecting it to gas piping and/or fittings.
CHECKING GAS CONNECTIONS
WARNING: Test all gas pip­ing and connections for leaks after installing or servicing. Cor­rect all leaks at once.
WARNING: Never use an open flame to check for a leak. Apply a noncorrosive leak detection fluid to all joints. Bubbles forming show a leak. Correct all leaks at once.
CAUTION: Make sure exter­nal regulator has been installed between propane/LP supply and heater. See guidelines under
necting to Gas Supply
and 12.
Pressure Testing Gas Supply Piping System
Test Pressures In Excess Of 1/2 PSIG (3.5 kPa)
1. Disconnect appliance with its appliance main gas valve (control valve) and equip­ment shutoff valve from gas supply pip­ing system. Pressures in excess of 1/2 psig will damage heater regulator.
2. Cap off open end of gas pipe where equipment shutoff valve was connected.
3. Pressurize supply piping system by ei­ther using compressed air or opening propane/LP supply tank valve.
4. Check all joints of gas supply piping system. Apply a noncorrosive leak de­tection fluid to gas joints. Bubbles forming show a leak.
5. Correct all leaks at once.
6. Reconnect heater and equipment shutoff valve to gas supply. Check re­connected fittings for leaks.
Con-
, pages 11
12
105190
Page 13
OWNER’S MANUAL
INSTALLATION
Continued
Test Pressures Equal To or Less Than 1/2 PSIG (3.5 kPa)
1. Close equipment shutoff valve (see Figure 16).
2. Pressurize supply piping system by ei­ther using compressed air or opening propane/LP supply tank valve.
3. Check all joints from propane/LP sup­ply tank to equipment shutoff valve (see Figure 17). Apply a noncorrosive leak detection fluid to gas joints. Bubbles forming show a leak.
4. Correct all leaks at once.
Pressure Testing Heater Gas Connections
1. Open equipment shutoff valve (see Fig­ure 16).
2. Open propane/LP supply tank valve.
3. Make sure control knob of heater is in the OFF position.
4. Check all joints from equipment shutoff valve to control valve (see Figure 17). Apply a noncorrosive leak detection fluid to gas joints. Bubbles forming show a leak.
5. Correct all leaks at once.
6. Light heater (see Operating Heater, pages 14 through 16). Check all other internal joints for leaks.
7. Turn off heater (see To Turn Of f Gas to Appliance, page 15).
Equipment Shutoff Valve
Figure 16 - Equipment Shutoff Valve
ON
Open
POSITION
OFF
POSITION
Closed
Propane/LP Supply Tank
Figure 17 - Checking Gas Joints
INSTALLING LOGS
WARNING: Failure to position the parts in accordance with these diagrams or failure to use only parts specifically approved with this heater may result in property damage or personal injury.
CAUTION: After installation and periodically thereafter, check to ensure that no flame comes in contact with any log. With the heater set to High, check to see if flames contact any log. If so, re­position logs according to the log installation instructions in this manual. Flames contacting logs will create soot.
It is very important to install the logs exactly as instructed. Do not modify logs. Only use logs supplied with heater.
1. Place one-piece log set on grate to fit as illustrated in Figure 18. Make sure middle section at bottom of log set is seated into “U”-shaped cutout in cen­ter of chassis (see Figure 18). Log will fit securely on chassis. Make sure log does not cover any burner ports.
2. Place lava rock around base of heater.
IMPORTANT:
Equipment Shutoff Valve
Control Valve Location
One Piece Log Set
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Chassis
O
"U"-shaped Cutout in Chassis
Figure 18 - Installing Vintage Oak One­Piece Log Set
One Piece Log SetBurner
Ports
Figure 19 - Installing Vintage Oak One­Piece Log set (Top View)
Burner
105190
13
Page 14
VANGUARD
UNVENTED PROPANE/LP GAS LOG HEATER
OPERATING HEATER
FOR YOUR SAFETY
READ BEFORE
LIGHTING
WARNING: If you do not fol­low these instructions exactly, a fire or explosion may result caus­ing property damage, personal injury or loss of life.
A. This appliance has a pilot which must
be lighted by hand. When lighting the pilot, follow these instructions exactly .
B. BEFORE LIGHTING smell all
around the appliance area for gas. Be sure to smell next to the floor because some gas is heavier than air and will settle on the floor.
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS
• Do not try to light any appliance.
• Do not touch any electric switch; do not use any phone in your building.
• Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s phone. Follow the gas supplier’s instructions.
• If you cannot reach your gas sup­plier, call the fire department.
C. Use only your hand to push in or turn
the gas control knob. Ne ver use tools. If the knob will not push in or turn by hand, don’t try to repair it, call a qualified service technician or gas supplier. Force or attempted repair may result in a fire or explosion.
D. Do not use this appliance if any part
has been under water. Immediately call a qualified service technician to inspect the appliance and to replace any part of the control system and any gas control which has been un­der water.
LIGHTING
INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING:
If fireplace has glass doors, never operate this heater with glass doors closed. If you oper­ate heater with doors closed, heat buildup inside fireplace will cause glass to burst. Also if fireplace opening has vents at the bottom, you must open the vents before operating heater.
You must operate this heater with a fireplace screen in place. Make sure fireplace screen is closed before running heater.
NOTICE: During initial operation of new heater, burning logs will give off a paper-burning smell. Open damper or window to vent smell. This will only last a few hours.
Note:
Home owners generally prefer to operate their heater with the chimney damper closed. This will put all the heat into the room. However, there may be times you will desire the full flames of the HI heat setting but will find the heat output excessive. You can open the chim­ney damper (if you have one) fully or partially to release some of the heat.
WARNING: Damper handle will be hot if heater has been running.
1. STOP! Read the safety information, column 1.
2. Make sure equipment shutoff valve is fully open.
3. Set switch in OFF position.
AUTO
OFF
ON
WARNING: Burner will come on automatically within one minute when the selector switch is in the ON position after the pilot is lit.
4. Press in and turn control knob clock­wise
to the OFF position.
5. Wait f ive (5) minutes to clear out any gas. Then smell for gas, including near the floor. If you smell gas, STOP! Follow “B” in the safety in­formation, column 1. If you don’t smell gas, go to the next step.
6. Press in and turn control knob coun­terclockwise
to the PILOT position. Press in control knob for five (5) seconds (see Figure 20).
Note:
You may be running this heater for the first time after hook­ing up to gas supply. If so, the con­trol knob may need to be pressed in for 30 seconds or more. This will al­low air to bleed from the gas system.
7. With control knob pressed in, press and release ignitor button. This will light pilot. The pilot is attached to the front burner. If needed, keep press­ing ignitor button until pilot lights.
Note:
If pilot does not stay lit, con­tact a qualified service person or gas supplier for repairs. Until repair s are made, light pilot with match. T o light pilot with match, see Manual Light- ing Procedure, page 15.
Flame Adjustment Knob
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Control Knob
Ignitor Button
Figure 20 - Control Knob and Ignitor Button Location (Shown as Supplied, No Control Options)
Selector Switch
14
105190
Page 15
OWNER’S MANUAL
OPERATING HEATER
Continued
8. Keep control knob pressed in for 30 seconds after lighting pilot. After 30 seconds, release control knob.
• If control knob does not pop out
when released, contact a qualified service person or gas supplier for repairs.
Note:
If pilot goes out, repeat steps
4 through 8.
9. Slightly push in and turn control knob counterclockwise to the ON position.
10. Wait one minute and switch selector switch to the ON position to light burner. when using GWMT1 or GWMS2 op­tional accessories.
11. Set flame adjustment knob to any level between HI and LO.
heating levels by using the equip­ment shutoff valve.
selector switch is in the OFF po­sition when you are away from home for long periods of time. Heater will come on automati­cally with selector switch in the ON position.
Pilot Burner
Figure 21- Pilot
Note:
A UTO is only functional
CAUTION: Do not try to adjust
WARNING: Make sure the
Ignitor Electrode
TO TURN OFF GAS
TO APPLIANCE
Shutting Off Heater
1. T urn control knob clockwise to the OFF position.
2a. Set selector switch in the OFF position. 2b. If Using Optional Hand-Held Re-
mote: Set selector switch in the OFF position to prevent draining battery.
Shutting Off Burner Only (pilot stays lit)
You may shut off the burner and keep the pilot lit by doing one of the following:
1. T urn control knob clockwise to the PILOT position.
2. Use remote control manual OFF button.
3. Set selector switch in the OFF position.
MANUAL LIGHTING
PROCEDURE
1. Follow steps 1 through 6 under Light­ing Instructions, page 14.
2. Depress control knob and light pilot with match.
3. Keep control knob pressed in for 30 seconds after lighting pilot. After 30 seconds, release control knob. Now follow steps 9 through 11, column 1.
OPTIONAL REMOTE
OPERATION
Note:
All remote control accessories must be purchased separately (see Accessories, page 24). Follow instructions included with the remote control.
Thermostat Control Operation
(Optional GHRCTA Series Only) The thermostat control setting on the remote control unit can be set to any comfort level between WARMER and COOLER. The burners will turn on and off auto­matically to maintain the comfort level you select. The ideal comfort setting will vary by household depending upon the amount of space to be heated, the output of the central heating system, etc.
For wall thermostat operation, follow in­struction supplied with thermostat acces­sory GWMT1. For wall switch operation follow instructions supplied with GWMS2.
NOTICE: You must light the pilot before using the hand-held re­mote control unit. See
Instructions
1. After lighting, let pilot flame burn for about one minute. T ur n control knob to ON position. Adjust flame adjust­ment knob anywhere between HI and LO. Slide the selector switch to the REMOTE position. burner may light if hand-held remote ON button was on when selector switch was last turned off. You can now turn the bur ner on and off with the hand-held remote control unit.
IMPORTANT:
lector switch in the REMOTE posi­tion when the pilot is not lit. This will drain the battery.
IMPORTANT:
ON/OFF buttons on the hand-held remote control unit for up to 3 sec­onds to assure proper operation.
on page 14.
Do not leave the se-
Be sure to press the
Lighting
Note:
The
GHRC Series Operation:
2a. Press ON/OFF button to turn the
burner on and off. When turning burner off, the pilot will remain lit.
GHRCTA Series Operation:
2b. Press the AUTO/ON/OFF button on
the hand-held remote control (see Figure 22, page 16). The lights to the left of the button will show AUTO, ON, or OFF.
• In the ON mode, the burners will
ignite. The heater is in manual mode when ON is lit.
• In the A UTO mode, the thermostat
in the hand-held remote unit con­trols the room temperature. To in­crease the room temperature, pr ess the top arrow of the TEMP b utton. To lower the room temperature, press the bottom arrow of the TEMP button. At higher settings the heater will run longer.
105190
Continued
15
Page 16
VANGUARD
UNVENTED PROPANE/LP GAS LOG HEATER
OPERATING HEATER
Continued
IMPORTANT:
has been specially engineered to take an air temperature sample ev­ery 5.5 minutes in the auto mode. It will not respond immediately to the temperature setting being turned up or down.
IMPORTANT:
mote control unit must be near the heater. Do not keep the hand-held remote control unit too close to the heater. The thermostat on the hand-held remote control unit will heat up too quickly and turn the heater off.
This remote contr ol
The hand-held re-
INSPECTING BURNERS
Check pilot flame pattern and burner flame patterns often.
PILOT FLAME PATTERN
Figure 24 shows a correct pilot flame pat­tern. Figure 25 shows an incorrect pilot flame pattern. The incorrect pilot flame is not properly heating the thermocouple. When the thermocouple cools, the heater will shut down.
If pilot flame pattern is incorrect, as shown in Figure 25
• turn heater off (see To Turn Off Gas to Appliance, page 15)
• see Troubleshooting, pages 17 through 19
3. To turn the burner off, press the AUTO/ON /OFF button until OFF lights. The pilot will remain lit.
IMPORTANT:
To turn the pilot off, manually turn the control knob on the heater to the OFF position.
Flame Adjustment Knob
Control Knob in
I
ON OFF REMOTE
Selector Switch in Remote Position
(Optional Remote Control)
Figure 22 - Setting the Selector Switch, Control Knob, and Flame Adjustment Knob for Remote Operation
Shows Temperature Setting
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F
T
F
O
On Position
O
N
Increases Room Temperature in AUTO Mode
Pilot Burner
Thermocouple
Figure 24 - Correct Pilot Flame Pattern
Pilot Burner
Thermocouple
Figure 25 - Incorrect Pilot Flame Pattern
BURNER PRIMARY AIR HOLES
Air is drawn into the burner through the holes in the fitting at the burner entrance. These holes may become blocked with dust or lint. Periodically inspect these holes for any blockage and clean if needed. Blocked air holes will create soot.
MAIN BURNER
Periodically inspect all burner flame holes with the heater running. All slotted burner flame holes should be open with yellow flame present. All round burner flame holes should be open with a small blue flame present. Some burner flame holes may be­come blocked by debris or rust, with no flame present. If so, turn off heater and let cool. Remove blockage. Blocked burner flame holes will create soot.
The Log Heater will Automatically Cycle between Pilot and the Heat Setting that has been Selected
Figure 23 - Thermostat Hand-Held Remote Control Unit Selections (GHRCTA Series only)
Decreases Room Temperature in AUTO Mode
Turns Burners On or Off and Allows You to Choose the Auto Setting
16
105190
Page 17
OWNER’S MANUAL
TROUBLESHOOTING
Note:
For additional help, visit DESA
International’s technical service web site at www.desatech.com.
Note:
All troubleshooting items are listed in
order of operation.
OBSERVED PROBLEM
When ignitor button is pressed, there is no spark at ODS/pilot
When ignitor button is pressed, there is spark at ODS/pilot but no ignition
WARNING: Turn off heater and let cool before servicing. Only a qualified service person should service and repair heater.
POSSIBLE CAUSE
1. Ignitor electrode not connected to igni­tor cable
2. Ignitor cable pinched or wet
3. Piezo ignitor nut is loose
4. Broken ignitor cable
5. Bad piezo ignitor
6. Ignitor electrode broken
7. Ignitor electrode positioned wrong
1. Gas supply turned off or equipment shutoff valve closed
2. Control knob not in PILOT position
3. Control knob not pressed in while in PILOT position
4. Air in gas lines when installed
5. Depleted gas supply
6. ODS/pilot is clogged
7. Gas regulator setting is not correct
CAUTION: Never use a wire, needle, or similar object to clean ODS/pilot. This can damage ODS/ pilot unit.
REMEDY
1. Reconnect ignitor cable
2. Free ignitor cable if pinched by any metal or tubing. Keep ignitor cable dry
3. Tighten nut holding piezo ignitor to base panel of log set. Nut is located behind base panel
4. Replace ignitor cable
5. Replace piezo ignitor
6. Replace piezo ignitor
7. Replace piezo ignitor
1. Turn on gas supply or open equipment shutoff valve
2. Turn control knob to PILOT position
3. Press in control knob while in PILOT position
4. Continue holding down control knob. Repeat igniting operation until air is re­moved
5. Contact local propane/LP gas company
6. Clean ODS/pilot (see Cleaning and Maintenance, page 21) or replace ODS/ pilot assembly
7. Replace gas control
ODS/pilot lights but flame goes out when control knob is released
105190
1. Control knob not fully pressed in
2. Control knob not pressed in long enough
3. Equipment shutoff valve not fully open
4. Pilot flame not touching thermocouple, which allows thermocouple to cool, causing pilot flame to go out. This prob­lem could be caused by one or both of the following: A) Low gas pressure B) Dirty or partially clogged ODS/pilot
5. Thermocouple connection loose at con­trol valve
6. Thermocouple damaged
7. Control valve damaged
www.desatech.com
17
1. Press in control knob fully
2. After ODS/pilot lights, keep control knob pressed in 30 seconds
3. Fully open equipment shutoff valve
4. A) Contact local propane/LP gas company
B) Clean ODS/pilot (see Cleaning and Maintenance, page 21) or replace ODS/ pilot assembly
5. Hand tighten until snug, then tighten 1/4 turn more
6. Replace thermocouple
7. Replace control valve
Continued
Page 18
VANGUARD
UNVENTED PROPANE/LP GAS LOG HEATER
TROUBLESHOOTING
Continued
OBSERVED PROBLEM
Burner does not light after ODS/pilot is lit
Delayed ignition burner
Burner backfiring during combustion
Slight smoke or odor during initial operation
POSSIBLE CAUSE
1. Burner orifice clogged
2. Inlet gas pressure is too low
3. Burner orifice diameter is too small
4. Thermopile leads disconnected or im­properly connected
5. Burners will not come on in remote po­sition
1. Manifold pressure is too low
2. Burner orifice clogged
1. Burner orifice is clogged or damaged
2. Damaged burner
3. Gas regulator defective
1. Not enough air
2. Gas regulator defective
3. Residues from manufacturing processes and logs curing
REMEDY
1. Clean burner (see Cleaning and Mainte­nance, page 21) or replace burner orifice
2. Contact local propane/LP gas company
3. Replace burner orifice
4. Reconnect leads (see Wiring Diagram, page 20)
5. Replace battery in transmitter and re­ceiver
1. Contact local propane/LP gas company
2. Clean burner (see Cleaning and Mainte- nance, page 21) or replace burner orifice
1. Clean burner (see Cleaning and Mainte- nance, page 21) or replace burner orifice
2. Replace damaged burner
3. Replace gas control
1. Check burner for dirt and debris. If found, clean burner (see Cleaning and Maintenance, page 21)
2. Replace gas control
3. Problem will stop after a few hours of operation
Moisture/condensation noticed on windows
Heater produces a whistling noise when burner is lit
White powder residue forming within burner box or on adjacent walls or furniture
Remote does not function (GHRC Series and GHRCTA Series only)
1. Not enough combustion/ventilation air
1. Turning control knob to HI position when burner is cold
2. Air in gas line
3. Air passageways on heater blocked
4. Dirty or partially clogged burner orifice
1. When heated, vapors from furniture pol­ish, wax, carpet cleaners, etc. may turn into white powder residue
1. Battery is not installed. Battery power is low
www.desatech.com
1. Refer to Air for Combustion and Venti­lation requirements (page 4)
1. Turn control knob to LO position and let warm up for a minute
2. Operate burner until air is removed from line. Have gas line checked by local pro­pane/LP gas company
3. Observe minimum installation clear­ances (see pages 7 through 9)
4. Clean burner (see Cleaning and Mainte- nance, page 21) or replace burner orifice
1. Turn heater off when using furniture polish, wax, carpet cleaners or similar products
1. Replace 9-volt batteries in receiver and remote control
18
105190
Page 19
TROUBLESHOOTING
Continued
WARNING: If you smell gas
Shut off gas supply.
Do not try to light any appliance.
Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use any phone in your
building.
Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbors phone. Follow the gas suppliers instructions.
If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire department.
OWNER’S MANUAL
IMPORTANT:
supplies, paint, paint remover, cigarette smoke, cements and glues, new carpet or textiles, etc., create fumes. These fumes may mix with combustion air and create odors. These odors will disappear over time.
OBSERVED PROBLEM
Heater produces a clicking/ticking noise just after burner is lit or shut off
Heater produces unwanted odors
Heater shuts off in use (ODS operates)
Gas odor even when control knob is in OFF position
Operating heater where impurities in air exist may create odors. Cleaning
POSSIBLE CAUSE
1. Metal expanding while heating or con­tracting while cooling
1. Heater burning vapors from paint, hair spray, glues, cleaners, chemicals, new carpet, etc. (See ment above)
2. Gas leak. See Warning statement at
top of page
1. Not enough fresh air is available
2. Low line pressure
3. ODS/pilot is partially clogged
1. Gas leak. See Warning statement at
top of page
2. Control valve defective
IMPORTANT
state-
REMEDY
1. This is common with most heaters. If noise is excessive, contact qualified ser­vice person
1. Open window and ventilate room. Stop using odor causing products while heater is running
2. Locate and correct all leaks (see Check- ing Gas Connections, pages 12 and 13)
1. Open window and/or door for ventilation
2. Contact local propane/LP gas company
3. Clean ODS/pilot (see Cleaning and Maintenance, page 21)
1. Locate and correct all leaks (see Check- ing Gas Connections, pages 12 and 13)
2. Replace control valve
Gas odor during combustion
105190
1. Foreign matter between control valve and burner
2. Gas leak. See Warning statement at
top of page
www.desatech.com
19
1. Take apart gas tubing and remove for­eign matter
2. Locate and correct all leaks (see Check- ing Gas Connections, pages 12 and 13)
Page 20
VANGUARD
UNVENTED PROPANE/LP GAS LOG HEATER
WIRING DIAGRAM
Note:
For proper operation of optional ac­cessories, the wires from the switch to the control must be connected exactly as shown.
AUTO
O
FF
O
N
Thermopile
SPECIFICATIONS
Vintage Oak Vintage Oak 18" 24 and 30
Btu (Variable) 17,500/27,000 19,000/31,500 Type Gas Propane/LP Only Propane/LP Only Ignition Piezo Piezo Pressure Manifold 8.0" W.C. 8.0" W.C. Inlet Gas Pressure (in. of water)
Maximum 14" 14"
Minimum* 11" 11" Shipping Weight 28 lbs. 30 lbs. (24")/32 lbs. (30")/ * For input adjustment
REPLACEMENT PARTS
Note:
Use only original replacement parts. This will protect your warranty coverage for parts replaced under warranty.
PARTS UNDER WARRANTY
Contact authorized dealers of this product. If they can’t supply original replacement part(s), call DESA International’s Techni­cal Service Department at 1-866-672-6040. When calling DESA International, have ready
• your name and address
• model and serial numbers of your heater
• how heater was malfunctioning
• type of gas used (propane/LP or natural gas)
• purchase date Usually, we will ask you to return the part to
the factory.
PARTS NOT UNDER WARRANTY
Contact authorized dealers of this prod­uct. If they can’t supply original replace­ment part(s), call DESA International at 1-866-672-6040 for referral information. When calling DESA International, have ready
• model number of your heater
• the replacement part number
SERVICE HINTS
When Gas Pressure Is Too Low
• pilot will not stay lit
• burners will have delayed ignition
• heater will not produce specified heat
• propane/LP gas supply may be low You may feel your gas pressure is too low.
If so, contact your local propane/LP gas supplier.
TECHNICAL SERVICE
You may have further questions about in­stallation, operation, or troubleshooting. If so, contact DESA International’s Technical Service Department at 1-866-672-6040.
You can also visit DESA International’s technical services web site at
www.desatech.com.
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OWNER’S MANUAL
CLEANING AND MAINTENANCE
WARNING: Turn off heater
and let cool before cleaning.
CAUTION: You must keep control areas, burner, and circu­lating air passageways of heater clean. Inspect these areas of heater before each use. Have heater inspected yearly by a quali­fied service person. Heater may need more frequent cleaning due to excessive lint from carpeting, bedding material, pet hair, etc.
CLEANING BURNER INJECTOR HOLDER AND PILOT AIR INLET HOLE
The primary air inlet holes allow the proper amount of air to mix with the gas. This provides a clean burning flame. Keep these holes clear of dust, dirt, lint and pet hair. Clean these air inlet holes prior to each heating season. Blocked air holes will cre­ate soot. We recommend that you clean the unit every three months during operation and have heater inspected yearly by a quali­fied service person.
We also recommend that you keep the burner tube and pilot assembly clean and free of dust and dirt. To clean these parts we recom­mend using compressed air no greater than 30 PSI. Your local computer store, hard­ware store, or home center may carry com­pressed air in a can. You can use a vacuum cleaner in the blow position. If using com­pressed air in a can, please follow the direc­tions on the can. If you don't follow direc­tions on the can, you could damage the pilot assembly.
1. Shut off the unit, including the pilot. Allow the unit to cool for at least thirty minutes.
2. Inspect burner, pilot, and primary air inlet holes on injector holder for dust and dirt (see Figure 26).
3. Blow air through the ports/slots and holes in the burner.
4. Check the injector holder located at the end of the burner tube again. Remove any large particles of dust, dirt, lint, or pet hair with a soft cloth or vacuum cleaner nozzle.
5. Blow air into the primary air holes on the injector holder.
6. In case any large clumps of dust have now been pushed into the burner repeat steps 3 and 4.
Clean the pilot assembly also. A yellow tip on the pilot flame indicates dust and dirt in the pilot assembly. There is a small pilot air inlet hole about two inches from where the pilot flame comes out of the pilot assembly (see Figure 27). With the unit off, lightly blow air through the air inlet hole. You may blow through a drinking straw if compressed air is not available.
Burner Tube
Primary Air Inlet Holes (Shape of Holes May Vary by Model)
Figure 26 - Injector Holder On Outlet Burner Tube
Burner Tube
Pilot Assembly
Pilot Air Inlet Hole
Injector Holder (May Be Brass or Aluminum Depending on Model)
Ports/Slots
LOGS
• If you remove logs for cleaning, refer to Installing Logs, page 13, to properly re­place logs.
• Replace log(s) if broken or chipped (dime-sized or larger).
MAIN BURNER
Periodically inspect all burner flame holes with the heater running. All slotted burner flame holes should be open with yellow flame present. All round burner flame holes should be open with a small blue flame present. Some burner flame holes may be­come blocked by debris or rust, with no flame present. If so, turn off heater and let cool. Remove blockage. Blocked burner flame holes will create soot.
105190
Figure 27 - Pilot Inlet Air Hole
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Page 22
VANGUARD
UNVENTED PROPANE/LP GAS LOG HEATER
ILLUSTRATED PARTS BREAKDOWN
VINTAGE OAK LOG MODELS VYS18PWA, VYS24PWA, VYS30PWA
1
2
9
10
3
7
6
4
8
5
10
12
13
11
23
I
H
L
O
O
F
F
N
O
P
I
T
L
14
18
O
17
15
16
24
19
20
19
21
13
I
H
L
O
O
F
F
N
O
P
T
I
L
O
22
13
22
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Page 23
OWNER’S MANUAL
PARTS LIST
VINTAGE OAK LOG MODELS VYS18PWA, VYS24PWA, VYS30PWA
KEY PART NUMBER FOR NO. VYS18PWA VYS24PWA VYS30PWA DESCRIPTION QTY.
1 105185-01 105185-02 105185-03 Log, 1 Piece 1 2 103778-01 103778-01 103778-01 ODS Pilot (LP) 1 3 098249-01 098249-01 098249-01 ODS Nut 2 4 105197-02 105197-02 105197-02 Burner Outlet Tube 1 5 098265-02 098265-02 098265-02 Elbow Connector 1 6 102843-01 102843-01 102843-01 Burner Clip 1 7 099056-21 099056-19 099056-19 Burner Orifice Injector 1 8 102966-01 102966-01 Upper Bracket 1 9 102963-01 102773-01 102773-01 Burner 1 10 099387-13 099387-09 099387-09 Pilot Tube 1 11 103781-02 103781-02 103781-02 Gas Control Valve 1 12 103345-02 103345-01 103345-01 Lower Bracket 1 13 M11084-38 M11084-38 M11084-38 Screw, #8 x .38 7 14 102775-10CK 102775-06CK 102775-06CK Painted Base Assy 1 15 098271-10 098271-10 098271-10 Ignitor Cable 1 16 102445-01 102445-01 102445-01 Piezo Ignitor 1 17 103587-02CK 103587-02CK 103587-02CK Plate, Switch 1 18 104099-01 104099-01 104099-01 Heat Shield 1 19 098304-01 098304-01 098304-01 Screw 2 20 103784-02 103784-02 103784-02 Flame Adjustment Knob 1 21 103784-01 103784-01 103784-01 Off-Pilot-On Knob 1 22 M12461-26 M12461-26 M12461-26 Screw, Hex Slt Wsr
23 103284-02 103284-02 103284-02 Wiring Harness 24 099998-01 099998-01 099998-01 Switch 1
This list contains replaceable parts used in your heater. When ordering parts, follow the instructions listed under Replacement Parts on page 20 of this manual.
10-32 x .38 4
100563-01 100563-01 100563-01 Warning Plate 1 103877-01 103877-01 103877-01 Lighting Instructions
100565-01 100565-01 100565-01 Warning Plate Fastener 1 100693-01 100639-01 100639-01 Caution Decal 1 101137-02 101137-02 101137-02 Hardware Kit 1 GA6060 GA6060 GA6060 Lava Rock 1
105190
PARTS AVAILABLE NOT SHOWN
Plate 1
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Page 24
VANGUARD
UNVENTED PROPANE/LP GAS LOG HEATER
ACCESSORIES
Purchase these heater accessories from your local dealer. If they can not supply these accessories, call DESA International at 1-866-672-6040 for referral informa­tion. You can also write to the address listed on the back page of this manual.
EQUIPMENT SHUTOFF VALVE - GA5010
For all models. Equipment shutoff valve with 1/8" NPT tap. Fits 1/2" NPT pipe.
WARMER
COOLER
TEMP
AUTO
ON
OFF
RECEIVER AND HAND-HELD THERMOSTAT REMOTE CON­TROL KIT - GHRCTA SERIES
For all models. Allows the gas log heater to be operated in a manually or thermostati­cally-controlled mode. You can turn the gas log heater on and off without ever leaving the comfort of your easy chair.
DAMPER CLAMP - GA6080
(Not Shown)
Permanently opens chimney flue damper for vented operation. Can be used only with non-thermostat accessories.
LAVA ROCK - GA6060
(Not Shown)
For all models. Order when additional rock is desired. (2 lb. bag)
WALL-MOUNT THERMOSTAT SWITCH - GWMT1
(Not Shown)
For all models. The desired comfort setting can be selected on the wall thermostat and the log heater will automatically cycle from pilot to the heat setting selected.
WALL MOUNTED SWITCH KIT - GWMS2
(Not Shown)
For all models. Allows convenient access to the operation of your gas log heater.
FIREPLACE HOOD
Black - GA6050 Brass - GA6052 Antique Brass - GA6053
For all models. Helps deflect heat away from mantel or wall above fireplace. Fits openings 28" to 48" wide.
RECEIVER AND HAND­HELD REMOTE CONTROL KIT - GHRC SERIES
For all models. Allows the gas log heater to be turned on and off by using a hand­held remote control.
INFORMATION VIDEO 108917-01
For all models. A care and maintenance video is available by calling 1-866-672-6040.
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OWNER’S MANUAL
NOTES
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Page 26
WARRANTY INFORMATION
KEEP THIS WARRANTY
Model Serial No. Date Purchased
Always specify model and serial numbers when communicating with the factory. We reserve the right to amend these specifications at any time without notice. The only warranty applicable is our standard written warranty. We make no other
warranty, expressed or implied.
LIMITED WARRANTY
VENT-FREE PROPANE/LP GAS LOG HEATERS
DESA International warrants this product to be free from defects in materials and components for four (4) years from the date of first purchase, provided that the product has been properly installed, operated and maintained in accordance with all applicable instructions. To make a claim under this warranty the Bill of Sale or cancelled check must be presented.
This warranty is extended only to the original retail purchaser. This warranty covers the cost of part(s) required to restore this heater to proper operating condition and an allowance for labor when provided by a DESA Authorized Service Center. Warranty part(s) MUST be obtained through authorized dealers of this product and/or DESA International who will provide original factory replacement parts. Failure to use original factory replacement parts voids this warranty. The heater MUST be installed by a qualified installer in accordance with all local codes and instructions furnished with the unit.
This warranty does not apply to parts that are not in original condition because of normal wear and tear, or parts that fail or become damaged as a result of misuse, accidents, lack of proper maintenance or defects caused by improper installation. Travel, diagnostic cost, labor, transportation and any and all such other costs related to repairing a defective heater will be the responsibility of the owner.
TO THE FULL EXTENT ALLOWED BY THE LAW OF THE JURISDICTION THAT GOVERNS THE SALE OF THE PRODUCT; THIS EXPRESS WARRANTY EXCLUDES ANY AND ALL OTHER EXPRESSED WARRANTIES AND LIMITS THE DURATION OF ANY AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE TO FOUR (4) YEARS ON ALL COMPONENTS FROM THE DATE OF FIRST PURCHASE; AND DESA INTERNATIONAL’S LIABILITY IS HEREBY LIMITED TO THE PURCHASE PRICE OF THE PRODUCT AND DESA INTERNATIONAL SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY OTHER DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES.
Some states do not allow a limitation on how long an implied warranty lasts or an exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitation on implied warranties, or exclusion or limitation on damages may not apply to you.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights that vary from state to state. For information about this warranty write:
2701 Industrial Drive P.O. Box 90004 Bowling Green, KY 42102-9004
www.desatech.com
105190 01
NOT A UPC
TM
105190-01 Rev. D 03/02
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