Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manuali
Page 2
Preface
This manual and the equipment it describes are for use only by qualified medical
professionals trained in the particular technique and surgical procedure to be performed.
It is intended as a guide for servicing the Force FX Electrosurgical Generator C only.
Additional users information is available in the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II User’s Guide.
Equipment covered in this manual:
Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II (Force Argon II-20)
120 VAC nominal, 50–60 Hz
The Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual consists of two parts: the text
(part 1 of 2) and a Schematics Supplement (part 2 of 2) which contains the schematics.
Conventions Used in this Guide
Warning
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which if not avoided, could result in death or serious
injury.
Caution
Indicates a hazardous situation, which if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury.
Notice
Indicates a hazard which may result in product damage.
Important
Indicates an operating tip or maintenance suggestion.
iiValleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual
Page 3
Limited Warranty
Covidien warrants each covered product listed below to be free from defects in material
and workmanship for normal use and service for the period(s) set forth below. Covidien’s
obligation under this warranty is limited to the repair or replacement, at its sole option,
of any product, or part thereof, which has been returned to it (or its authorized
distributor) within the applicable time period shown below after delivery of the product
to the original purchaser, and which examination discloses, to Covidien’s satisfaction, that
the product is defective. This limited warranty does not apply to any product, or part
thereof, which has been repaired or altered in a way so as, in Covidien’s judgment, to
affect its stability or reliability, or which has been subjected to misuse, neglect, or
accident.
The warranty periods for Covidien products are as follows:
ForceTriadTM Energy PlatformOne year from date of shipment
Electrosurgical GeneratorsOne year from date of shipment
TM
Cool-tip
EvidentTM MWA GeneratorOne year from date of shipment
RFG-3C
LigaSure
RFA GeneratorOne year from date of shipment
TM
Plus Lesion GeneratorOne year from date of shipment
TM
Vessel Sealing SystemOne year from date of shipment
LigaSureTM Reusable InstrumentsOne year from date of shipment
Mounting Fixtures (all models)One year from date of shipment
Footswitches (all models)One year from date of shipment
TM
Valleylab
RapidVac
LigaSure
Argon Gas Delivery Unit IIOne year from date of shipment
TM
Smoke EvacuatorOne year from date of shipment
TM
Sterile Single Use ItemsSterility only as stated on packaging
Cool-tipTM Sterile Single Use ItemsSterility only as stated on packaging
Sterile Single Use ItemsSterility only as stated on packaging
Patient Return ElectrodesShelf life only as stated on packaging
Notwithstanding any other provision herein or in any other document or communication,
Covidien’s liability with respect to this limited warranty and the products sold hereunder
shall be limited to the aggregate purchase price for the products sold to the customer.
This limited warranty is non-transferable and runs only to the original purchaser of the
Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manualiii
Page 4
covered product(s). There are no warranties which extend beyond the terms hereof.
Covidien disclaims any liability hereunder or elsewhere in connection with the sale of
products and for any form of indirect, tort, or consequential damages.
This limited warranty and the rights and obligations hereunder shall be construed under
and governed by the laws of the State of Colorado, USA. The sole forum for resolving
disputes arising under or relating in any way to this limited warranty is the District Court
of the County of Boulder, State of Colorado, USA.
Covidien reserves the right to make changes in covered products built or sold by it at any
time without incurring any obligation to make the same or similar changes to equipment
previously built or sold by it.
THE OBLICATION TO REPAIR OR REPLACE A DEFECTIVE OR NONPERFORMING PRODUCT
IS THE SOLE REMEDY OF THE CUSTOMER UNDER THIS LIMITED WARRANTY. EXCEPT AS
EXPRESSLY PROVIDED HEREIN, COVIDIEN DISCLAIMS ALL OTHER WARRANTIES,
WHETHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, ORAL OR WRITTEN, WITH RESPECT TO
PRODUCTS, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
ivValleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual
viiiValleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual
Page 9
Chapter 1
Introduction
This manual provides instructions for servicing the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery
Unit II. This chapter introduces the features and components of the unit and
reviews the precautions associated with repair.
Introduction
Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual1-1
Page 10
General Description
General Description
The Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II System is designed to provide a controlled flow
of argon (an inert, nonreactive gas) over the active electrode of an electrosurgical
accessory which is powered by a Force series electrosurgical generator. A variety of
handsets provide argon-enhanced electrosurgery as well as standard electrosurgery.
Argon-enhanced coag permits the coagulation of certain tissue in a more controlled
manner than with standard electrosurgical coagulation.
In argon-enhanced coag, activating the handset creates an argon gas plasma between
the electrode and the tissue. The presence of inert gas at the surgical site inhibits
combustion with other gases (e.g., oxygen, nitrogen, etc.) and pushes residual smoke,
water vapor, or fluids away from the surgical site, thereby improving visibility.
The Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II has an overpressure system that continuously
measures peritoneal cavity pressure in real-time. This system operates when the unit is in
the low flow range for argon gas (0.5 - 4 LPM), i.e. the gas flow range for laparoscopic
procedures. Use the overpressure system in conjunction with a carbon dioxide insufflator
monitor.
The overpressure system senses when the peritoneal cavity pressure meets or exceeds the
user selectable setpoint (between 5 and 30 mm Hg). As the peritoneal cavity pressure
approaches the setpoint, the Overpressure indicator on the front panel illuminates, and
an intermittent alarm sounds. When the peritoneal cavity pressure meets or exceeds the
setpoint, the Overpressure indicator on the front panel illuminates, and a continuous
alarm sounds.
List of Components
The Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II is shipped with the following components:
• Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II
• ESU Interface Cable
• E0502-12 Active Adapter
• Argon Gas Tank Regulator Assembly for Tank 1
•Power Cord
• Power cord retaining clip
• User’s Guide, Service Manual, Reference Card
1-2Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual
Page 11
Service Personnel Safety
Service Personnel Safety
Before servicing the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II, it is important that you read,
understand, and follow the instructions supplied with the unit and with any other
equipment used to install, test, adjust, or repair the unit.
General Service Precautions
Caution
The unit contains electrostatic sensitive components. When repairing the unit, work at a static
control workstation. Wear a grounding strap when handling electrostatic sensitive components.
Handle the circuit boards by their nonconductive edges. Use an antistatic container for transport
of electrostatic sensitive components and circuit boards.
Introduction
Notice
Connect the power cord to a wall receptacle having the correct voltage. Otherwise, product
damage may result.
If required by local codes, connect the unit to the hospital equalization connector with an
equipotential cable.
Fire/Explosion
Warning
Do not install the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II System in the presence of flammable
anesthetics, gases, liquids, or objects.
Always use high purity grade (99.998% pure or better) argon gas. Do not use oxygen for any
adjustments. Oxygen regulation values differ from argon regulation values, and incorrect
adjustments result.
For continued protection against fire hazard, replace fuses only with those having the same type
and rating as the original fuse.
Fire Hazard Do not place active accessories near or in contact with flammable materials (such as
gauze or surgical drapes). Electrosurgical accessories that are activated or hot from use can cause
a fire. Use a holster to hold electrosurgical accessories safely away from personnel and flammable
materials.
Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual1-3
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Service Personnel Safety
Electric Shock
Warning
Disconnect the power cord before replacing parts.
Always unplug the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II before cleaning.
Do not connect a wet power cord assembly to the unit or a wall receptacle.
Ensure that all accessories and adapters are correctly connected and that no metal is exposed.
The interface cable must be connected to the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II and the
electrosurgical generator for operation. If the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II is not being
used, disconnect the power cord from the wall receptacle.
Do not touch any exposed wiring or conductive surface while the unit is disassembled and
energized. Never wear a grounding strap when working on an energized unit. Otherwise,
damage to circuit board components may result.
Take appropriate precautions (such as use of isolated tools and equipment; use of the “one hand
rule,” etc.) when taking measurements or troubleshooting the unit.
The front heatsink on the power supply is at an elevated voltage. Do not come in contact with it.
Do not use it for ground. Otherwise, burns to service personnel may result. Damage to circuit
board components may result.
Caution
When attaching the Argon Handset, ensure that the RF jumper cable is disconnected from the RF
Input receptacle on the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II front panel.
High Pressure
Warning
Ensure that argon gas tanks and fittings used with the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II have
been pressure tested, certified, and filled according to applicable standards and local codes. In
filling the tanks, ensure your supplier meets all local and national codes. Do not over pressurize
the tanks. Do not exceed 3,000 psig.
Use only the high pressure regulator supplied with the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II. Order
replacement regulators from Valleylab. Argon gas pressure should not exceed 434 KPa (63 psig) ±
5% at the regulator hose connection to the receptacle on the rear panel.
Always ensure that the regulator tank fitting is properly connected to the tank valve outlet.
Caution
Improperly secured gas tanks and/or improper connection of gas lines may result in injury.
1-4Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual
Page 13
Service Personnel Safety
Argon Gas
Warning
Use only high purity grade (99.998% pure or better) argon gas. Patient safety may be
compromised by using low purity gas.
The regulator coupling in this unit is compatible with many common gas tanks (e.g., Freon,
helium, krypton, neon, nitrogen, and xenon). Only connect argon gas to the Valleylab Argon Gas
Delivery Unit II. Using other gases may affect gas flow, create phosgene or other harmful gases,
or create an explosion hazard.
Cleaning
Notice
Do not clean the unit with abrasive cleaning or disinfectant compounds, solvents, or other
materials that could scratch the panels or damage the generator.
Introduction
Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual1-5
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Page 15
Chapter 2
Controls, Indicators, and Receptacles
The controls, indicators and receptacles for accessories are located on the front
and rear panels of the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II. This chapter describes
each component of the unit and its function.
Controls, Indicators, and
Detailed specifications for the unit are in Chapter 3, Technical Specifications.
Receptacles
Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual2-1
Page 16
Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Front Panel Descriptions
Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II
Front Panel Descriptions
Overpressure System
This system operates only when the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II System is in the
low gas flow range. Use only this range for laparoscopic procedures.
Overpressure Setpoint Display - The display shows the overpressure setpoint (available
only when using the low flow range).
Overpressure Indicator - As the peritoneal cavity pressure approaches the overpressure
setpoint, this indicator illuminates and an intermittent alarm sounds. When the
peritoneal cavity pressure meets or exceeds the setpoint, this indicator remains
illuminated and a continuous alarm sounds.
Peritoneal Pressure Display - The display indicates the peritoneal cavity pressure
(available only when using the low flow range). The display flashes when the pressure is
below 1 mm Hg.
Overpressure On/Off Switch - Press this button to turn peritoneal cavity pressure
monitoring on or off (available only when using the low flow range).
Overpressure Control Knob - To increase (+) the alarm setting, turn the knob
clockwise. To decrease (-) the alarm setting, turn the knob counterclockwise.
Setpoint Symbol
System Purge Control
Handset Tubing or Peritoneal Pressure Tubing Obstruction Indicator - When a gas
tubing obstruction occurs, the indicator illuminates and an alarm sounds. The Gas Flow
indicator or the Overpressure indicator will also be flashing.
Gas Line Purge Button - Pressing this button removes air and causes a brief discharge
of argon gas through the handset tubing at a gas flow of 3.0 LPM.
Gas Flow Controls
Gas On/Gas Off Button - Press this button to select gas on or gas off.
Gas On Indicator - When you turn on the gas, the indicator illuminates and gas is
available to the handset.
Gas Off Indicator - When you turn off the gas, the indicator illuminates and gas is not
available to the handset.
Gas Flow Indicator - This indicator illuminates when you activate argon-enhanced coag
or argon-shrouded cut or when you press the Gas Line Purge button.
Flow Rate Display - The display shows gas flow on a scale from 0.5 to 12 LPM. The
2-2Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual
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Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Front Panel Descriptions
default gas flow setting is 0.5 LPM.
Standard Gas Flow Indicator - This green LED illuminates when you select the standard
gas flow range.
Gas Flow Range Selector - Press this switch to the top position for standard flow range
(0.5 - 12 LPM) or bottom position for low gas flow (0.5 - 4 LPM).
Low Gas Flow Indicator - This green LED illuminates when you select the low gas flow
range.
Flow Control Knob - To increase (+) the argon gas flow, turn the knob clockwise. To
decrease (-) the argon gas flow, turn the knob counterclockwise.
Controls, Indicators, and
Gas Tank Indicators and Controls
Tank Select Button, Tank 1 - Press this button to select tank 1.
Tan k I n di cat or, Tan k 1 - The indicator illuminates when you select tank 1.
Low Pressure Alarm, Tank 1 - The indicator illuminates when the tank pressure is
below 10% of full tank pressure. The indicator flashes and a brief alarm sounds when all
available tanks are low.
% Argon in Tank 1 - The bar graph indicates percent of argon gas remaining in tank 1.
Tank Select Button, Tank 2 - Press this button to select tank 2.
Tan k I n di cat or, Tan k 2 - The indicator illuminates when you select tank 2.
Low Pressure Alarm, Tank 2 - The indicator illuminates when the tank pressure is
below 10% of full tank pressure. The indicator flashes and a brief alarm sounds when all
available tanks are low.
% Argon in Tank 2 - The bar graph indicates percent of argon gas remaining in tank 2.
Gas Lines and Receptacles
On/Off Switch - This switch supplies power to the unit.
Gas Line Receptacle - Connect the handset particle filter to this luer receptacle.
RF Input Receptacle - Connect the RF jumper cable to this receptacle when using the
Valleylab Argon Accessory.
Handset Receptacle - Connect the handset three-pin connector to this receptacle.
Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual2-3
Page 18
Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Front Panel Descriptions
Front panel
Overpressure Setpoint Display
Obstruction Indicator (Handset
Tubing or Peritoneal Pressure Tubing)
Overpressure
Indicator
Gas On/Gas Off Button
Standard Gas
Flow Indicator
Tan k S el ec t
Button, Tank 1
Peritoneal
Pressure
Display
Overpressure
On/Off Switch
On/Off
Switch
Peritoneal Pressure
Tubing Receptacle
Overpressure Control
Knob
Gas On Indicator
Gas Line
Purge Button
Flow Rate
Display
Gas Flow
Indicator
Flow Control
Knob
Gas Off
Indicator
% Argon in Tank 1
Gas Flow
Range
Selector
Low Gas
Flow
Indicator
Gas Line
Receptacle
Ta nk
Indicator,
Tan k 1
Low Pressure
Alarm, Tank 2
RF Input
Receptacle
Tank Indicator,
Tank 2
% Argon in
Tank 2
Handset
Receptacle
Tank Select
Button, Tank 2
Low Pressure
Alarm, Tank 1
2-4Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual
Page 19
Rear panel
Tank 1 Receptacle
Connect the tank 1
regulator hose to this
receptacle.
Connect the tank 2 regulator
hose to this receptacle.
The Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II may
be adjusted through this serial port to stop
argon gas delivery when the peritoneal
cavity pressure meets or exceeds the
selected setpoint. Contact your Valleylab
representative for further information.
Tank 2 Receptacle
Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Front Panel Descriptions
RS-232 Serial Port
Power Entry Module
Connect a power cord with a
three-prong hospital grade
connector to this receptacle.
There are two entry module fuses
in this receptacle.
Controls, Indicators, and
Receptacles
Tank 2 Transducer Receptacle
Connect the tank 2 transducer cable
to this receptacle.
Tank 1 Transducer Receptacle
Connect the tank 1 transducer cable to
this receptacle.
Connect a Valleylab electrosurgical footswitch to this receptacle. Use
only a Valleylab footswitch with the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit
II. Use of an incompatible footswitch may case unexpected output.
Do not plug the footswitch into the electrosurgical generator.
Equipotential Grounding Lug
Use an equipotential grounding
cable to connect the generator to
protective earth ground.
ESU Interface Cable Receptacle
Connect a Valleylab electrosurgical
generator to this receptacle using the ESU
interface cable provided by Valleylab.
Footswitch Receptacle
Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual2-5
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Page 21
Chapter 3
Technical Specifications
Specifications subject to change without notice.
Technical Specifications
Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual3-1
Page 22
Performance Characteristics
Performance Characteristics
Standard Conditions of Measurement
Unless otherwise specified, all measurements are specified at an ambient temperature of
70° F (21° C) and 760 torr.
Source current normal polarity, intact chassis ground< 10 μA
Source current normal polarity, ground open< 50 μA
Source current reverse polarity, ground open< 50 μA
Sink current, all inputs < 20 μA
3-2Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual
Page 23
Performance Characteristics
Gas Flow Ranges
Low Gas Flow: 0.5 - 4 standard liters/minute ± 15% of the flow rate shown on the Flow
display.
Standard Gas Flow: 0.5 - 12 standard liters/minute ± 15% of the flow rate shown on the
Flow display.
Audio Volume
The alarm tones are set to a level of > 65 dBA at 1 m and are not adjustable.
Approximate Weight
24 lb. (10.9 kg)
Size
17.8 in. x 16.0 in. x 5.6 in. (45.2 cm x 40.6 cm x 14.2 cm)
Gas Tanks
Maximum Pressure: 2000 psi (13790 kPa) (138 bar)
Power Cord Specification
This unit was equipped from the factory with a 110 NEMA 5-15 power cord. Should the
AC power cord need to be replaced to match another plug configuration, the
replacement plug/cable/receptacle configuration must meet or exceed the following
specifications:
100 - 120 VAC
Cable - SJT16/3, IEC color code, maximum length 15 ft. (5 m)
Plug - minimum 10 A - 125 VAC
Unit receptacle - IEC female, minimum 10 A - 125 VAC
Technical Specifications
Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual3-3
Page 24
Standards and IEC Classifications
Standards and IEC Classifications
The Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II meets all pertinent clauses of the IEC 60601-1
second edition and IEC 60601-2-2 third edition.
ATTENTION: Consult accompanying documents.
Danger: Explosion risk if used with flammable anesthetics.
To reduce the risk of electrical shock, do not remove the cover. Refer servicing to qualified
service personnel.
Classified with respect to electrical shock, fire, mechanical, and other specified hazards
only in accordance with UL60601-1 and CAN/CSA C22.2 No. 601.1.
Type CF Equipment (IEC 60601-1) /Defibrillator Proof
The Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II unit provides a high degree of protection against
electric shock, particularly regarding allowable leakage currents. It is type CF isolated
(floating) output and may be used for procedures involving the heart.
This generator complies with the ANSI/AAMI HF18 specifications for “defibrillator proof”
designation and IEC 60601-2-2.
Liquid Spillage (IEC 60601-2-2 Clause 44.3)
The Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II is constructed so that liquid spillage in normal
use des not wet electrical insulation or other components which when wetted are likely
to adversely affect the safety of the equipment.
3-4Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual
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EMC Compatibility
Electromagnetic Compatibility (IEC 60601-1-2 and IEC
60601-2-2)
The Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II unit complies with the appropriate IEC 60601-12 and IEC 60601-2-2 specifications regarding electromagnetic compatibility.
Notice
The Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II should not be used adjacent to or stacked with operating
room equipment, unless otherwise specified in the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II User’s Guide and Service Manual. The Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II should be used only in the
intended configuration.
The electrosurgical generator used with the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II delivers RF energy
during activation. Observe other electronic medical equipment during activation of the Valleylab
Argon Gas Delivery Unit II for any possible adverse electromagnetic effects. Provide adequate
separation of this equipment to minimize the risk of adverse effects.
EMC Compatibility
The use of accessories, other than specified in the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II User’s
Guide and Service Manual, may increase emissions or decrease immunity of the Valleylab Argon
Gas Delivery Unit II.
Technical Specifications
Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual3-5
Page 26
EMC Compatibility
Guidance and manufacturer's declaration - electromagnetic emissions
The Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment
specified below. The customer or the user of the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II should
ensure that it is used in such an environment.
Emissions test ComplianceElectromagnetic environment -
guidance
RF emissions
CISPR 11
RF emissions
CISPR 11
Harmonic emissions
IEC 61000-3-2
Voltage fluctuations/
flicker emissions
IEC61000-3-3
Group 1The Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II
uses RF energy only for its internal
function. Therefore, its RF emissions are
very low and are not likely to cause any
interference in nearby electronic
equipment.
Class AThe Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II
is suitable for use in all establishments
other than domestic and those directly
Class A
Complies
connected to the public low-voltage
power supply network that supplies
buildings used for domestic purposes.
3-6Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual
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Guidance and manufacturer's declaration - electromagnetic immunity
The Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment
specified below. The customer or the user of the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II should
assure that it is used in such an environment.
EMC Compatibility
Immunity testIEC 60601 test
level
Electrostatic
discharge (ESD)
IEC 61000-4-2
Electrical fast
transient/burst IEC
61000-4-4
Surge
IEC 61000-4-5
Voltage dips, short
interruptions and
voltage variations on
power supply input
lines
IEC 61000-4-11
+/-6 kV contact
+/-8 kV air
+/-2 kV for power
supply lines
+/-1 kV for input/
output lines
+/-1 kV
differential mode
+/-2 kV common
mode
< 5% U t
(>95% dip in Ut)
for 0,5 cycle
4 0% Ut
(>60% dip in Ut)
for 5 cycles
7 0% Ut
(>30% dip in Ut)
for 25 cycles
< 5% U t
(>95% dip in Ut)
for 5 sec
Compliance
level
+/-6 kV contact
+/-8 kV air
+/-2 kV for power
supply lines
+/-1 kV for input/
output lines
+/-1 kV
differential mode
+/-2 kV common
mode
< 5% U t
( > 9 5 % d i p i n U t )
for 0,5 cycle
4 0% U t
( > 6 0 % d i p i n U t )
for 5 cycles
7 0% U t
( > 3 0 % d i p i n U t )
for 25 cycles
< 5% U t
( > 9 5 % d i p i n U t )
for 5 sec
Electromagnetic
environment - guidance
Floors should be wood,
concrete or ceramic tile. If
floors are covered with
synthetic material, the
relative humidity should be
at least 30%.
Mains power quality should
be that of a typical
commercial or hospital
environment.
Mains power quality should
be that of a typical
commercial or hospital
environment.
Mains power quality should
be that of a typical
commercial or hospital
environment. If the user of
the Valleylab Argon Gas
Delivery Unit II requires
continued operation during
power mains interruptions,
it is recommended that the
Valleylab Argon Gas
Delivery Unit II be powered
from an uninterruptible
power supply or a battery.
Technical Specifications
Power frequency (50/
60 Hz) magnetic field
IEC 61000-4-8
NOTE: Ut is the a.c. mains voltage prior to the application of the test level.
3 A/m3 A/mPower frequency magnetic
fields should be at levels
characteristic of a typical
location in a typical
commercial or hospital
environment.
Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual3-7
Page 28
EMC Compatibility
Guidance and manufacturer's declaration - electromagnetic immunity
The Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment
specified below. The customer or the user of the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II should
assure that it is used in such an environment.
Immunity
test
Conducted
RF IEC
61000-4-6
Radiated RF
IEC 61000-
4-3
IEC 60601
test level
3 Vrms
150KHz to
80MHz
3 V/m
80MHz to
2.5GHz
Compliance
level
3 V
7 V/m
Electromagnetic environment - guidance
Portable and mobile RF communications
equipment should be used no closer to any part
of the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II,
including cables, than the recommended
separation distance calculated from the
equation applicable to the frequency of the
transmitter.
Recommended separation distance
√P
d=1.2
d=0.5
√P 80MHz to 800MHz
d=√P 800MHz to 2.5GHz
Where P is the maximum output power
rating of the transmitter in watts (W) according
to the transmitter manufacturer and d is the
recommended separation distance in meters (m).
Field strengths from fixed RF transmitters, as determined by an
electromagnetic site survey, should be less than the
compliance level in each frequency range
Interference may occur in the vicinity of
equipment marked with the following symbol:
NOTE 1 At a 80MHz and 800MHz, the higher frequency range applies.
NOTE 2 These guidelines may not apply in all situations. Electromagnetic propagation is affected
by absorption and reflection from structures, objects and people.
a. Field strengths from fixed transmitters, such as base stations for radio (cellular/cordless)
telephones and land mobile radios, amateur radio, AM and FM radio broadcast and TV broadcast
cannot be predicted theoretically with accuracy. To assess the electromagnetic environment due
to fixed RF transmitters, an electromagnetic site survey should be considered. If the measured
field strength in the location in which the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II is used exceeds the
applicable RF compliance level above, the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II should be observed
to verify normal operation. If abnormal performance is observed, additional measures may be
necessary, such as reorienting or relocating the
Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II.
b. Over the frequency range 150kHz to 80MHz, field strengths should be less than 3V/m.
3-8Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual
Page 29
Recommended separation distances between portable and mobile RF communication
equipment and the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II
The Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II is intended for use in an electromagnetic environment in
which radiated RF disturbances are controlled. The Customer or the user of the Valleylab Argon
Gas Delivery Unit II can help prevent electromagnetic interferences by maintaining a minimum
distance between portable and mobile RF communications equipment (transmitters) and the
Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II as recommended below, according to the maximum output
power of the communications equipment.
Separation distance according to frequency of transmitter (m)
Rated maximum
output power of
transmitter (W)
0.01.12 m0.05 m0.1 m
150 kHz to 80MHz
√P
d=1.2
80MHz to 800MHz
d=0.5√P
800MHz to 2.5GHz
d=√P
EMC Compatibility
0.1.38 m0.16 m0.32 m
11.2 m0.5 m1 m
103.8 m1.6 m3.2 m
10012 m5 m10 m
For transmitters rated at a maximum output power not listed above, the recommended
separation distance d in meters (m) can be estimated using the equation applicable to the
frequency of the transmitter, where P is the maximum output power rating of the transmitter in
watts (W) according to the transmitter manufacturer.
NOTE 1 At a 80MHz and 800MHz, the separation distance for the higher frequency range
applies.
NOTE 2 These guidelines may not apply in all situations. Electromagnetic propagation is affected
by absorption and reflection from structures, objects and people.
Technical Specifications
Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual3-9
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Page 31
Chapter 4
Principles of Operation
This chapter provides the basic circuit theory for the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery
Unit II. A functional block diagram appears at the end of this chapter. Refer to
the Schematics Supplement for schematics of the Control Board, Display Board,
and Footswitch Board.
Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual4-1
Principles of Operation
Page 32
Functional Descriptive Overview
Functional Descriptive Overview
The electronics of the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II perform a variety of functions:
• Direct interface signals from the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II to the associated
electrosurgical unit (ESU).
• Control argon gas delivery at digitally preset flow rates.
• Monitor error conditions: (gas line obstructions, low tank pressures for each tank,
dosage error, power supply voltage, proper clock signals, software errors)
• A special error routine for line obstruction to exhaust the pressurized gas line.
• Automatic selection or switching of argon gas tank lines.
• Allows the surgeon to select argon enhanced or standard electrosurgery using the
Valleylab Argon Handset.
• Allows the selection of low or standard gas flow.
• Allows the purging of the attached gas tubing.
• Allows control and monitoring of the argon gas tanks.
• Bar graphs display the % volume available in each argon gas tank.
• Has isolation electronics to prevent dielectric breakdown between the RF electrical
signal and the electronics.
• Allows the unit to operate from 120 Vac – 240 Vac nominal, 50 Hz – 60 Hz.
• Provides safe shutdown in case of power failure.
• Monitors peritoneal cavity pressure in low flow mode.
Circuit Descriptions
Refer to the circuit descriptions in the Schematic Supplement for the designated sheet
number of the schematic.
Main Microprocessor (Control Board, sheet 2 of 8)
An 80C31 single chip microprocessor (U40) controls the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery
Unit II. The microprocessor controls all the functions of the unit. It provides direct
communication between the Control Board, front panel, rear panel, memory, and the
malfunction microprocessor.
RS-232 Interface (Control Board, sheet 2 of 8)
The RS-232 interface (U5) allows service personnel to communicate with a Valleylab
Argon Gas Delivery Unit II by a computer. This allows for troubleshooting of the unit.
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Circuit Descriptions
Address Latches and I/O Decoders (Control Board,
sheet 2 of 8)
The address latches (U33 and U49) and I/O decoders (U28 and U29) work with the main
microprocessor to deliver to and receive information from the rest of the circuits.
Solenoid Drivers (Control Board, sheet 3 of 8)
The argon gas control system is a collection of five fixed orifices capable of producing gas
flows of 0.5, 1.0, 2.0, 4.0, and 8.0 liters per minute (LPM) in parallel and individually
selectable. The pneumatic portion of the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II consists of
one or two cylinders of compressed argon pressurized to a maximum of 2000 psig (not
supplied), a high pressure transducer and regulator, HEPA filter, argon gas control valve
with dual inlet tank selector valve and a delivery pressure relief valve. Argon passes from
the gas tanks to the high pressure regulators where it acts on the high pressure
transducers and leaves the regulators at a pressure of 60 psig. The gas then goes through
a tank selector valve that controls which tank is to be used as the gas source. From the
tank selector valve the gas travels through a HEPA filter, a second stage regulator, and the
argon control valve.
The microprocessor causes solenoid drivers (U7, U10, U11, U16, U17, U23, and U24) to
open the appropriate fixed-sized orifice(s) based on the argon flow rate selected on the
Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II front panel. The front panel is a direct readout in
LPM.
Audio Amplifier (Control Board, sheet 3 of 8)
An error or a change in setting on the front panel enables the audio annunciator (U4).
The speaker is on the Footswitch Board.
Solenoid Master Power Switch (Control Board,
sheet 3 of 8)
This circuit controls the power to the solenoid drivers and is under the control of the main
microprocessor. The power to the solenoid drivers is terminated under fatal error
conditions.
Watchdog Circuitry (Control Board, sheet 4 of 8)
A two stage reset circuit (U20) ensures that the microcontroller is held reset for a short
time after AC power is applied. During this time, the remainder of the circuitry stabilizes
before the microcontroller starts to exercise power.
Principles of Operation
Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual4-3
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Circuit Descriptions
Malfunction Microprocessor (Control Board, sheet 4 of 8)
The malfunction microprocessor (U12) checks for any errors caused and/or not reported
by the microprocessor during operation. During initialization, the malfunction
microprocessor (PIC) checks the main microprocessor and the circuitry for integrity. A
major function of the PIC is to monitor the argon gas valve control system for dosage
error. The dosage error circuit determines whether the delivered gas flow rate lies within
specified limits or is out of range. When a dosage error is detected, the PIC immediately
inhibits gas flow, sounds an alarm, and flashes an error code on the front panel. To clear
the dosage error, turn off and then turn on the power to the unit.
To allow the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II to enter the test mode, the PIC can be
disabled. To disable the PIC, connect pins 1 and 2 to JP2. To return the unit to normal
function, connect pins 2 and 3 to JP2.
Argon Gas Tank Pressure Scale (Control Board,
sheet 4 of 8)
The % Argon in Tank 1 and 2 displays on the front panel indicate the gas remaining in
each tank. To properly display this information relative to the tank size, adjust the
connections at JP1. For full scale display when using a 2000 psig tank, connect pins 2 and
3.
Display Interface and Lamp Drivers (Control Board,
sheet 4 of 8)
The LEDs and lamps on the front panel indicate the mode of operation of the Valleylab
Argon Gas Delivery Unit II. The keyboard and knobs allow the user to interface with the
unit. A ribbon cable provides communication between the front panel and the Control
Board. The Control Board lamp drivers (U14, U18, U19, and U43) and lamp latches
control the lamps on the front panel.
Argon Gas Tank Detection and Measurement (Control
Board, sheet 5 of 8)
The two separate tank detection circuits (U3, U6, and U9) determine whether a pressure
transducer is connected to the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II. There is a separate
circuit for each of the two argon gas tank connectors. Two additional separate circuits
(U1-U3, U6, and U8) measure the pressure within each tank. The tank detection circuits
are identical.
A 10 V excitation is provided to the transducer bridge circuit. The sense voltage is then
amplified and filtered. The A-D Converter changes this measurement from an analog to a
digital value.
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Circuit Descriptions
Pressure Transducers (Control Board, sheet 6 of 8 and
sheet 7 of 8)
Two of the pressure transducer circuits (PS1-PS3, U25-U27, U30-U32, U35, and U36)
measure the pressure seen by the orifice assembly at the argon gas inlet chamber and the
argon gas outlet chamber. The third pressure transducer circuit monitors the peritoneal
cavity pressure. The analog pressure measurement is filtered and amplified before it is
converted by the A-D Converter.
Overvoltage Monitors (Control Board, sheet 6 of 8)
Two overvoltage monitoring circuits (U41) continuously check the +5V and +12V lines to
ensure they are within specification of the manufacturer. If either of the voltage lines
becomes out of specification, the overvoltage monitor trips and shuts down the Valleylab
Argon Gas Delivery Unit II. To clear this condition, turn off and then turn on the power to
the unit.
A-D Converter (Control Board, sheet 6 of 8)
The A-D Converter (U39) receives analog inputs from the pressure transducers,
overvoltage monitors, and tank measurement circuits. These inputs are converted to a
digital format to be processed by the main microprocessor.
DC Power Connector (Control Board, sheet 6 of 8)
The DC power connector establishes the connection between the power supply and the
Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II. A 45 watt universal input power supply is used in the
unit. The unit can accept 85-264 Vac at 47-63 Hz without input range switching or other
adjustment. The power supply provides +5V at 3 amps and +12V at 2 amps to the
Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II.
IsoBloc Circuit Modules (Control Board, sheet 8 of 8)
The microcontroller responds to inputs from the front panel and from a handset and/or
footswitch. The handset and footswitch connectors are isolated from the rest of the
Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II with two completely separate IsoBloc circuits (U34,
U50, and U51). This is necessary because the handswitch leads, in particular, may be
elevated to relatively high RF voltages. To maintain isolation within the unit, these leads
must not be coupled to ground.
Principles of Operation
Lamps and LEDs (Display Board, sheet 2 of 4)
The lamps for the Gas Flow, Overpressure, Tank 1, Tank 2, Low Gas Flow, Standard
Gas Flow, and Obstruction indicators are controlled by the Control Board through the ribbon cable connector. The LEDs for Gas On, Gas Off, and Low Pressure Alarm Tank
Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual4-5
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Circuit Descriptions
1 and Tank 2 are controlled by an LED latch (U6) with commands from the main
microprocessor. These commands are active low.
Switch Read Buffer (Display Board, sheet 2 of 4)
The switch read buffer (U3) receives inputs from the two rotary knobs and the six push
buttons on the front panel. The buffer returns this information to the main
microprocessor to change the state of the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II according
to input from the front panel.
Bar Graph Display Driver (Display Board, sheet 3 of 4)
When the tank transducer is connected, the bar graph display driver (U7) receives inputs
from the main microprocessor to indicate the % argon gas available in each tank. The bar
graph display driver, in conjunction with a digit driver (U4), also displays the user
adjustable overpressure setpoint.
Seven Segment Display Driver (Display Board,
sheet 4 of 4)
The seven segment display driver (U5) controls the flow and overpressure readings as
indicated by the main microprocessor.
ESU Interface Connector (Footswitch Board, sheet 1 of 1)
When the user activates the handset or footswitch (K1-K4) in the cut or coag mode, the
ESU interface connector sends signals to the associated electrosurgical generator through
an external cable.
Footswitch Connector (Footswitch Board, sheet 1 of 1)
When connected to a footswitch, the footswitch connector activates the Valleylab Argon
Gas Delivery Unit II.
Speaker (Footswitch Board, sheet 1 of 1)
The speaker (SP1) for the alarm enunciator (located on the Control Board) is located on
the Footswitch Board.
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Circuit Descriptions
Software Initialization
Each time the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II is turned on, the main microprocessor
must initialize and the circuitry must warm up and stabilize. Hardware initialization takes
a fraction of a second. Then the microcontroller starts the software initialization. All LEDs
on the front panel illuminate for three seconds.
Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Block Diagram
Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual4-7
Principles of Operation
Page 38
Page 39
Chapter 5
Setup, Tests, and Adjustments
This chapter provides setup and test procedures to verify that the Valleylab
Argon Gas Delivery Unit II System is functioning properly. Some test procedures
require partial disassembly of the unit. Refer to Chapter 7 Replacement Procedures for disassembly instructions.
Setup, Tests, and Adjustments
Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual5-1
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Setting up the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II
Setting up the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II
Unpacking and Installing the Unit
1. Carefully remove the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II and all accessories from the
shipping packages. Save cartons and packing materials for use if the unit is returned
for service.
2. Place the unit on any stable flat surface, such as a table, platform, or Valleylab cart.
Carts with conductive wheels are recommended. Refer to the procedures for your
institution or to local codes for details.
3. According to the procedures used by your institution, connect an equipotential
grounding cable to the grounding lug on the rear panel of the unit. Then, connect the
cable to earth ground.
4. Plug the unit power cord into the rear panel receptacle. Secure the cord to the rear
panel using the screw and C clamp provided.
Warning
Electric Shock Hazard: Connect the unit power cord to a properly grounded receptacle. Do not
use power plug adapters.
Fire Hazard: Do not use extension cords.
Notice
Connect the power cord to a wall receptacle having the correct voltage. Otherwise, product
damage may result.
5. Plug the unit power cord into a grounded receptacle. Grasp the plug, not the power
cord. Do not pull on the cord itself.
Connecting the Argon Gas Tank(s)
Refer to Chapter 7 Replacement Procedures for instructions on connecting the argon
gas tanks to the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II. Verify that the regulator to tank
fitting has been installed into the high pressure regulator.
Warning
Use only the high pressure regulator supplied with the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II.
Replacement regulators should be ordered from Valleylab. Argon gas pressure should not exceed
434 KPa (63 psig) ± 5% at the regulator hose connection to the receptacle on the rear panel.
5-2Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual
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Setting up the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II
Constructing an Extended Length Argon Gas Supply Hose
An extended supply hose may be required to access a remote argon gas supply source.
Warning
Use only high purity grade (99.998% pure or better) argon gas. Patient safety may be
compromised by using low purity gas.
High Pressure Hazard: Ensure that argon gas tanks and fittings used with the Valleylab Argon
Gas Delivery Unit II have been pressure tested, certified, and filled according to applicable
standards and local codes. In filling the tanks, ensure your supplier meets all local and national
codes. Do not over pressurize the tanks. Do not exceed 2,000 psig.
The regulator coupling in this unit is compatible with many common gas tanks (e.g., Freon®,
helium, krypton, neon, nitrogen, and xenon). Only connect argon gas to the Valleylab Argon Gas
Delivery Unit II. Using other gases may affect gas flow, create phosgene or other harmful gases, or
create an explosion hazard.
Setup, Tests, and Adjustments
Removing the argon gas supply hose from the Valleylab
Argon Gas Delivery Unit II System
Equipment:
• Wire brush for cleaning threads.
• Two wrenches to fit applicable hose fittings.
1. Disconnect the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II high pressure regulator assembly
from the argon gas tank.
– Follow the appropriate safety precautions for handling high pressure gas tanks. If
applicable, obtain the tank safety cap before proceeding.
– Make sure the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II is off, the electrosurgical
generator is off or in standby, and the valves on both argon gas tanks are
completely closed.
– It is normal for a small amount of argon to escape during this procedure. To
disconnect the high pressure regulator assembly from the tank, hold the regulator
assembly stationary while you loosen the regulator coupling with a wrench. If
applicable, attach the safety cap to the top of the unused tank.
2. Disconnect the argon gas supply hose at the quick connect fitting on the rear panel of
the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II.
3. Disconnect the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II argon gas supply hose from the
outlet port of the high pressure regulator.
4. Remove the 1/4 in. NPT street elbow from the outlet port of the high pressure
regulator. If reusing the 1/4 in. NPT street elbow, clean all threads of old thread
sealant.
5. Clean old thread sealant from the 1/4 in. NPT hose fitting and the 1/4 in. FNPT
regulator threads.
Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual5-3
Page 42
Setting up the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II
Removing the argon gas supply hose
Argon gas
supply hose
1/4 in. NPT
street elbow
1/4 in. NPT
outlet port
High pressure
transducer
Handwheel
Nipple
High pressure
regulator
5-4Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual
Page 43
Setting up the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II
Connecting the Electrosurgical Generator and Accessories
A Force series electrosurgical generator should be used with the Valleylab Argon Gas
Delivery Unit II. Refer to the electrosurgical generator’s user’s guide or instruction manual
for detailed setup information. The electrosurgical generator may be stacked on top of
the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II.
Important
When using the Force FX generator, connect the ESU interface cable to either the Monopolar 1 or
2 footswitch receptacle on the generator rear panel. The connected footswitch activates
monopolar output for the instrument connected to the corresponding numbered receptacle on
the front panel. Use only a Valleylab footswitch with the Force Argon-II. Use of an incompatible
footswitch may cause unexpected output.
1. Plug the electrosurgical generator into a hospital grade power receptacle.
2. Connect the ESU interface cable to the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II and the
electrosurgical generator rear panels.
Setup, Tests, and Adjustments
Connecting the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II and electrosurgical generator
Force FX Electrosurgical Generator
Valleylab Argon Gas
ESU Interface Cable
Delivery Unit II
Valleylab Footswitch
Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual5-5
Page 44
Setting up the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II
Connect a handset to the system. The graphic below illustrates how to connect the
Argon Handset.
Important
Argon-enhanced coag will not function properly in low voltage Desiccate coag. Before using
argon-enhanced coag, be sure that the generator is set in the correct coag mode.
Force EZ – Fulgurate coag
Force FX – Spray coag
Connecting the Argon Plus Handset
Force FX Electrosurgical Generator
Valleylab Argon
Gas Delivery Unit II
5-6Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual
Page 45
General Test Information
General Test Information
Valleylab recommends that the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II be inspected and
functionally checked once a year.
Warning
Electric Shock Hazard: The front heatsink on the power supply is at an elevated voltage. Do not
come in contact with it. Do not use it for ground.
Take appropriate precautions (such as use of isolated tools and equipment; use of the “one hand
rule,” etc.) when taking measurements or troubleshooting the unit.
Electric Shock Hazard: Do not touch any exposed wiring or conductive surface while the unit is
disassembled and energized.
Caution
The unit contains electrostatic sensitive components. When repairing the unit, work at a static
control workstation. Wear a grounding strap when handling electrostatic sensitive components.
Handle the circuit boards by their nonconductive edges. Use an antistatic container for transport
of electrostatic sensitive components and circuit boards.
Setup, Tests, and Adjustments
When testing, follow proper testing procedures in order to duplicate manufacturer test
data. Keep test leads as short as possible. Lead inductance and stray capacitance can
affect meter readings adversely. Use of uncompensated scope probes may cause large
errors in measurements. When measuring microampere leakage currents, accidental
capacitive or inductive coupling may cause order-of-magnitude error in the observed
values.
Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual5-7
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Recommended Test Equipment
Recommended Test Equipment
You will need the following equipment to perform the checks described in this chapter. If
substitute equipment is used, it must meet or exceed the specifications of the
recommended equipment.
DescriptionSpecifications
Electrosurgical generatorForce EZ or Force FX Generator
Two bottles of argonWith known gas pressures (within 100 psig)
5-8Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual
Page 47
Mechanical Inspection
Mechanical Inspection
The following inspection assumes that you are familiar with the unit’s controls, indicators,
and receptacles.
Front Panel Controls
1. Ensure that the unit is not connected to power.
2. Check the following receptacles for damage or corrosion:
– AR Gas (male luer lock)
– Peritoneal Pressure Tubing (female luer lock)
– RF Input
– Handset
Setup, Tests, and Adjustments
3. Using a banana plug, check the RF Input and Handset receptacles for obstructions
and secure fit.
4. Check the On/Off switch for damage or corrosion.
Rear Panel Connectors
Verify that all connectors are properly and securely tightened.
Power Cord
The Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II is supplied with a hospital grade power
connector. The Valleylab representative in your country will equip your unit with the
proper connector for your operating room. The power connector meets all requirements
for safe grounding. Its purpose should not be defeated by using extension cords or threeprong to two-prong adapters.
Periodically check the power cord assembly for damaged insulation or connectors.
Always grasp cords by the connector. Do not pull on the cord itself.
Clean the power cord with a damp cloth and mild detergent. Let the power cord dry
completely, and install the power cord assembly.
Warning
Electric Shock Hazard Do not install a wet power cord assembly into the unit or
into a wall receptacle.
Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual5-9
Page 48
Initialization Sequence
Initialization Sequence
This test verifies that the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II turns on and performs the
initialization sequence (self-test) properly. Before beginning this test, verify that:
• The Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II is connected to the electrosurgical generator
• At least one argon gas tank is attached to the unit (pressure must be greater than 300
• A handset is connected to the system.
1. Open the argon gas tank valve.
2. Press the unit power switch to the on position.
3. The unit conducts the initialization sequence. Check the following:
and both are plugged into hospital grade grounded receptacles.
psig). Valleylab recommends attaching two argon gas tanks to complete all test steps.
– All LED indicators and lamps illuminate for approximately three seconds.
– The Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II will purge the handset at 3 LPM.
4. After the initialization sequence, verify that:
– A single tone sounds.
–The Flow Rate display is dashed (– –).
–The Gas Off indicator illuminates.
–The Low Gas Flow indicator illuminates.
–The Peritoneal Pressure display flashes 0.
–The Overpressure Setpoint display indicates 5.
Functional Test with Gas
This test verifies that the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II System functions properly
when it is turned on and used with gas. Test the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II with
a Valleylab Argon Handset. If the unit does not perform as described in this test, refer to
Chapter 6 Troubleshooting for further information. For complete instructions regarding
use of the Force electrosurgical generator, refer to the appropriate user’s guide. Before
beginning this test, verify that:
• The Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II is connected to the electrosurgical generator
and both are plugged into hospital grade grounded receptacles.
• At least one argon gas tank is attached to the unit (pressure must be greater than 300
psig). Valleylab recommends attaching two argon gas tanks to complete all test steps.
• A handset is connected to the system.
5-10Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual
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Step 1 –Turn on the electrosurgical generator and place it in the
ready mode.
1. Press the electrosurgical generator power switch to the on position.
2. After the generator performs a self-test, short the generator Patient receptacle.
3. Press the generator Ready button (if applicable).
4. Ensure that all generator power levels are set at 1.
Step 2 –Turn on the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II.
Refer to Initialization Sequence on page 5-10.
Step 3 –Verify that the unit controls function properly in the
standard gas flow mode.
Functional Test with Gas
Setup, Tests, and Adjustments
1. To select standard gas flow, press the Gas Range Flow selector on the front panel.
Verify that the Standard Gas Flow indicator illuminates. The Valleylab Argon Gas
Delivery Unit II sounds one tone.
2. To turn the gas on, press the Gas On/Gas Off button. Verify that the Gas On
indicator illuminates.
3. Tur n the Flow Control knob. Verify that the display changes from 0.5 to 12 and from
12 to 0.5. Set the gas flow to 1.
4. Ensure that both gas tank valves are open. Press the Tank Select 1 button and then
the Tan k S ele ct 2 button. Verify that both tanks have sufficient pressure. Verify that
the unit toggles between tank 1 and tank 2.
5. Press and release the Gas Line Purge button. Verify that the Gas Flow indicator
illuminates for one to two seconds, and that the unit discharges argon through the
gas tubing.
6. Turn the gas off by pressing the Gas On/Gas Off button. Verify that the Gas Off
indicator illuminates.
Step 4 –Verify gas flow and electrosurgical generator control.
1. Turn on the gas at the handset. Verify that the Gas On indicator illuminates and that
a single tone sounds.
2. Using the Flow Control knob, set the gas flow to 5.
3. Press the yellow cut and blue coag buttons. Verify that the generator activates, and
that gas flows to the handset when activating cut and coag.
4. Turn off the gas at the handset. Verify that the Gas Off indicator illuminates, and that
a tone sounds. Press the yellow cut and blue coag buttons, and verify that no gas
flows to the handset.
Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual5-11
Page 50
Functional Test with Gas
Step 5 –Verify that the gas line obstruction alarm functions
properly.
1. Turn on the gas at the handset. Verify that the Gas On indicator illuminates and that
a tone sounds.
2. Verify that the gas flow is still set at 5.
3. Press the yellow cut button or the blue coag button on the handset. While gas flows
to the handset, pinch the gas line to obstruct the gas flow. Verify the following:
–The Obstruction indicator illuminates.
–The Gas Flow indicator flashes.
– An alarm sounds until you release the cut or coag button.
– The gas line depressurizes (may be hard to detect).
4. With the gas line still pinched, press the yellow cut button or the blue coag button on
the handset. Verify that the alarm recurs. Release the pinched gas line.
Step 6 –Verify that the low pressure alarms operate properly.
1. Close both tank valves. Turn the Flow Control knob to set the gas flow to 12. Press
the yellow cut button on the handset.
2. Observe an apparent decrease in the pressure of the tank being used. Verify that the
Low Pressure Alarm indicator illuminates for the tank below 10%.
3. Observe a tank switch when the pressure is below 5% and the Low Pressure Alarm
indicator flashes.
4. Continue to press the yellow cut button on the handset. Verify that the Low Pressure
Alarm indicator illuminates for the second tank below 10%.
5. Verify that both Low Pressure Alarm indicators flash and that an alarm sounds
when both tanks are shown as being below 5%.
6. Turn off the gas at the handset.
7. Press the yellow cut button on the handset. Verify that the generator’s yellow Cut
indicator illuminates.
8. Press the blue coag button on the handset. Verify that the generator’s blue Coag
indicator illuminates.
9. Open both tank valves; the alarm should clear.
Step 7 –Verify that the footswitch operates properly.
1. Connect the footswitch to the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II. Do not plug the
footswitch connector into the electrosurgical generator.
2. Turn the gas back on with the Gas On/Gas Off button. Verify that the Gas On
indicator illuminates.
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Functional Test with Gas
3. Press the left pedal. Verify that the handset operates in cut.
4. Press the right pedal. Verify that the handset operates in coag.
Step 8 –Verify that the unit controls function properly in the low
gas flow mode (test only with the Argon Handset).
1. To select low gas flow, press the Gas Range Flow selector on the front panel. Verify
that the Low Gas Flow indicator illuminates. A tone sounds once.
2. If the gas is not on, press the Gas On/Gas Off button. Verify that the Gas On
indicator illuminates.
3. Tur n th e Flow Control knob. Verify that the display changes from 0.5 to 4 and from
4 to 0.5. Set the gas flow to 1.
4. Press and release the Gas Line Purge button. Verify that the Gas Flow indicator
illuminates for one to two seconds, and that the unit discharges argon through the
gas tubing.
Setup, Tests, and Adjustments
5. Verify that the Overpressure Setpoint display indicates 5. Verify that the Peritoneal
Pressure display flashes 0.
6. Connect the peritoneal pressure tubing to the Peritoneal Pressure Tubing
receptacle.
7. Tur n th e Overpressure Control knob. Verify that the Overpressure Setpoint
display changes from 5 to 30. Set the setpoint to 5.
8. Obstruct the peritoneal pressure tubing and activate the handset. Verify the
following:
–The Obstruction indicator illuminates.
–The Overpressure indicator flashes.
9. To clear the alarm condition, deactivate cut or coag, then remove the obstruction.
Step 9 –Verify gas flow and electrosurgical generator control in low
gas flow mode.
1. If it is not already on, turn on the gas at the handset. Verify that the Gas On indicator
illuminates.
2. Verify that the argon unit is still in low flow mode, then turn the Flow Control knob to
4.
3. Press the yellow cut and blue coag buttons. Verify that the generator activates, and
that gas flows to the handset when activating cut and coag.
4. Turn off the gas at the handset. Verify that the Gas Off indicator illuminates, and that
a tone sounds. Press the yellow cut and blue coag buttons, and verify that no gas
flows to the handset.
Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual5-13
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Functional Test with Gas
Step 10 –Verify that the gas line obstruction alarm functions
properly in the low gas flow mode.
1. Turn on the gas at the handset. Verify that the Gas On indicator illuminates and that a
tone sounds.
2. Tur n th e Flow Control knob to set the gas flow to 1.
3. Press the yellow cut button or the blue coag button on the handset. While gas flows
to the handset, pinch the gas line to obstruct the gas flow. Verify the following:
–The Obstruction indicator illuminates.
–The Gas Flow indicator flashes.
– An alarm sounds until you release the cut or coag button.
– The gas line depressurizes (may be hard to detect).
4. With the gas line still pinched, press the yellow cut button or the blue coag button on
the handset. Verify that the alarm recurs. Release the pinched gas line.
Step 11 –Turn off the unit and the electrosurgical generator.
1. Press the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II power switch to the off position.
2. Press the generator power switch to the off position.
3. Remove the Argon Handset and the peritoneal pressure tubing or the Valleylab Argon
Accessory from the unit and the electrosurgical generator.
5-14Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual
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Functional Test with Gas
Setup, Tests, and Adjustments
Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual5-15
Page 54
Page 55
Chapter 6
Troubleshooting
If the unit is not functioning properly, use the information in this chapter to
perform the following:
• If an error code number was displayed, take the appropriate action to correct
the error condition.
• Test the Power Supply Board.
• Test the cable connection.
• Test the Footswitch Board.
• Test all buttons, indicators, and knobs on the front panel.
• Test the argon valve assembly.
Troubleshooting
Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual6-1
Page 56
Inspecting the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II
Inspecting the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II
If the unit malfunctions, first check for obvious conditions that may have caused the
problem.
• Check the unit for visible signs of physical damage.
• Verify that all accessory cords are properly connected.
• Check the power cord. Replace the power cord if you find exposed wires, cracks,
frayed insulation, or a damaged connector.
• Open the fuse drawer and inspect the fuse housing and fuses for damage and
corrosion. Verify that the fuses are firmly seated.
An internal component malfunction in the unit can damage the fuses. You may need to
replace the fuses if the unit fails the initialization sequence or stops functioning. Refer to
Chapter 7, Replacement Procedures for fuse replacement information.
Warning
Electric Shock Hazard Do not touch any exposed wiring or conductive surface while the unit is
disassembled and energized. Never wear a grounding strap when working on an energized unit.
Disconnect the power cord before replacing parts. The front heatsink on the power supply is at an
elevated voltage. Do not come in contact with it. Do not use it for ground.
Caution
The unit contains electrostatic sensitive components. When repairing the unit, work at a static
control workstation. Wear a grounding strap when handling electrostatic sensitive components.
Handle the circuit boards by their nonconductive edges. Use an antistatic container for transport
of electrostatic sensitive components and circuit boards.
6-2Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual
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Error Codes
Nonfatal Warnings
When a nonfatal error code exists, a short tone sounds, the letters “ER” flash in the
Peritoneal Pressure display, and the error code number flashes in the Flow Rate
display. Most nonfatal errors require some action on your part to correct the condition.
Others are corrected automatically.
Use the table below to determine how to respond to the error condition. After pressing
the Gas Line Purge button, the unit will repeat the purge cycle and all nonfatal error
conditions will clear.
NumberDescriptionRecommended Action
Error Codes
Troubleshooting
28PS1 offset out of range.
P1_OFFSET_ERR
29PS2 offset out of range.
P2_OFFSET_ERR
30PS3 offset out of range.
P3_OFFSET_ERR
90Tank empty during purge.
TNK_EMPTY_ERR
91P2 plenum not zero before purge.
P2_VENT_ERR
92The purge cycle started with the
handset in the peritoneal cavity.
P3_CHK_ERR
93Handset not connected properly or
the handset particle filter
punctured.
PURGE_P3_LOW_ERR
Press the Gas Line Purge button.
1. Verify that the transducer and gas
tank are connected properly.
Verify the tank has sufficient argon
gas.
2. Verify that the tank valve is open.
3. Press the Gas Line Purge button.
Press the Gas Line Purge button.
1. Verify that gas line calibration is
performed in open air, not in the
peritoneal cavity.
2. Press the Gas Line Purge button.
1. Verify that the handset is
connected properly.
2. Press the Gas Line Purge button.
3. If the condition is not corrected,
replace the handset.
94Handset tubing is obstructed or the
handset particle filter is clogged.
PURGE_P2_HI_ERR
1. Verify that the handset tubing is
not obstructed.
2. Press the Gas Line Purge button.
3. If the condition is not corrected,
replace the handset.
Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual6-3
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Error Codes
Fatal Warnings
When a fatal error exists, the following conditions occur:
• All lamps on the front panel flash.
• A tone sounds continuously.
• The front panel buttons do not function.
• The unit does not receive input from handset or footswitch activation.
• The letters “ER” flash in the Peritoneal Pressure display, and the error code number
flashes in the Flow Rate display.
Use the table below to determine how to respond to the error condition. Where
indicated, contact the Covidien Service Center (1-800-255-8522).
NumberDescriptionRecommended Action
01RAM self-test error.
X_RAM_TST_FAIL
02ROM self-test error.
X_ROM_TST_FAIL
03An input switch is stuck.
STK_SWTCH_ERR
04Vref or +5dc out of range.
A_D_TST_ERR
05Interprocessor communication test
error.
PIC_FAIL_ERR
06PIC and main oscillator frequency
comparison test error.
OSC_FREQ_ERR
07PIC enable test error.
PIC_EN_TST_ERR
Turn off, then turn on the unit (may
have to repeat 2-3 times). If the alarm
number reappears, record the number
and call the Covidien Service Center.
1. Release all switches.
2. Turn off, then turn on the unit (may
have to repeat 2-3 times). If the
alarm number reappears, record
the number and call the Covidien
Service Center.
Turn off, then turn on the unit (may
have to repeat 2-3 times). If the alarm
number reappears, record the number
and call the Covidien Service Center.
6-4Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual
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NumberDescriptionRecommended Action
Error Codes
08PIC disabled by internal jumper
JP1.
PIC_DISABLED_ERR
Operating these LPM and flow
solenoids in the absence of
handset or footswitch activation
result in the following:
• During the diagnostic check, the
PIC did not shut down.
• The microprocessor did not
receive subsequent flow rate
information.
09.5 LPM and flow solenoids
PIC_TST_ERR1
101 LPM and flow solenoids
PIC_TST_ERR2
112 LPM and flow solenoids
PIC_TST_ERR3
1. Reconnect PIC jumper inside the
unit.
2. Turn off, then turn on the unit (may
have to repeat 2-3 times). If the
alarm number reappears, record
the number and call the Covidien
Service Center.
Turn off, then turn on the unit (may
have to repeat 2-3 times). If the alarm
number reappears, record the number
and call the Covidien Service Center.
Troubleshooting
124 LPM and flow solenoids
PIC_TST_ERR4
138 LPM and flow solenoids
PIC_TST_ERR5
In the presence of a nonvalid
setting for flow value, the PIC and/
or microprocessor did not shut
down.
1413 LPM in standard flow mode
PIC_TST_ERR6
155 LPM in low flow mode
PIC_TST_ERR7
Turn off, then turn on the unit (may
have to repeat 2-3 times). If the alarm
number reappears, record the number
and call the Covidien Service Center.
Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual6-5
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Error Codes
NumberDescriptionRecommended Action
16The PIC and/or microprocessor is
not detecting an induced
mismatch
of complementary flow settings.
PIC_TST_ERR8
26PS2 and PS3 did not compare
within 10%.
P2_P3_CHK_ERR
27PS1 and PS2 did not compare
within 10%.
P1_P2_CHK_ERR
31PS1 too high.
P1_HIGH_ERR
32PS1 too low when tank pressure >
200 psi.
P1_LOW_ERR
40Post boot-up PIC detected error.
PIC_SHUTDOWN_ERR
Turn off, then turn on the unit (may
have to repeat 2-3 times). If the alarm
number reappears, record the number
and call the Covidien Service Center.
Turn off, then turn on the unit (may
have to repeat 2-3 times). Check all
cable connections and front panel
connections. If the alarm number
reappears, record the number and call
the Covidien Service Center.
45P2 increased by more than 0.4 psi
within 1/2 second after
deactivating unit and stopping gas
flow.
ORIFICE_LKG_ERR
46Pressure release solenoid did not
vent unit.
VENT_ERR
55Mode values do not match.
MODE_CMP_ERR
56Flow setting values do not match.
FLOW_CMP_ERR
65Display control () default error.
DIS_CNTL_DFLT_ERR
66State variable out of range.
STATE_VAR_RANGE_ERR
Turn off, then turn on the unit (may
have to repeat 2-3 times). If the alarm
number reappears, record the number
and call the Covidien Service Center.
6-6Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual
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NumberDescriptionRecommended Action
67Mode is not TEST or NORMAL.
MODE_RANGE_ERR
68Tank Select neither TANK1 or
TAN K2.
TNK_SEL_DFLT_ERR
69Default for timer () interrupt.
INT_CNT_ERR
Error Codes
75Ovp Mode variables corrupted and
recovered.
NV_OVP_MODE_RESTORED
76Ovp Mode variables corrupted and
restored to default.
NV_OVP_MODE_CORRUPTED
77Initialization check variables
corrupted and recovered.
EP_INIT_RESTORED
78Error buffer pointers corrupted and
error queue emptied.
ERR_BUF_PTR_CORRUPTED
79Non-volatile memory access
failure.
NV_MEM_ACCESS_ERR
Troubleshooting
Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual6-7
Page 62
Error Codes
Error code troubleshooting
Test procedures are detailed later
in this chapter.
For replacement procedures, refer
to Chapter 7 in this manual.
6-8Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual
Page 63
Error Code Download
An error code history is available with a maximum capacity of 32 error and warning
codes. The error log is presented in time sequence with the earliest recorded errors being
displayed first. When the error buffer is full, the oldest errors will be written over. Errors in
the error log are displayed as hexadecimal numbers. For conversion of hexadecimal
values to decimal equivalents, refer to the table below.
An RS-232 port is provided on the rear panel for interfacing to a terminal. To download
error codes:
1. Remove the RS-232 cover plate from the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II rear
panel.
2. Interface from the RS-232 port to a Terminal Emulator.
3. Turn on the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II.
4. Send the command “DMP_ERR”.
5. Review the error codes.
6. To exit the test mode, turn off, then turn on the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II.
Error Codes
Troubleshooting
Hexadecimal
Number
1 (hex)011F (hex)31
2 (hex)0220 (hex)32
3 (hex)0328 (hex)40
4 (hex)042D (hex)45
5 (hex)052E (hex)46
6 (hex)0637 (hex)55
7 (hex)0738 (hex)56
8 (hex)0841 (hex)65
9 (hex)0942 (hex)66
A (hex)1043 (hex)67
B (hex)1144 (hex)68
C (hex)1245 (hex)69
D (hex)134B (hex)75
Decimal
Equivalent
Hexadecimal
Number
Decimal
Equivalent
E (hex)144C (hex) 76
F (hex)154D (hex)77
Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual6-9
Page 64
Recommended Test Equipment
Hexadecimal
Number
10 (hex)164E (hex)78
1A (hex)264F (hex)79
1B (hex)27
Decimal
Equivalent
Hexadecimal
Number
Decimal
Equivalent
Recommended Test Equipment
You will need this equipment to perform the following tests. If substitute equipment is
used, it must meet or exceed the specifications of the recommended equipment.
DescriptionSpecifications
Digital voltmeterFluke 77 or 87, or equivalent
Flow meters0-20 LPM, 70° F and 1 atmospheric
pressure (21° C and 760 torr), calibrated
with argon gas - Sierra Instruments 821-S,
or equivalent.
0-5 LPM, 70° F and 1 atmospheric pressure
(21° C and 760 torr), calibrated with argon
gas - Sierra Instruments 821-S, or
equivalent.
Electrosurgical generatorForce EZ or Force FX Generator
Two bottles of argonWith known gas pressures (within 100 psig)
ESU interface cable
Argon Handset
6-10Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual
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Power Supply Board Test
Power Supply Board Test
Using a Digital Fluke Multimeter or equivalent, measure the following voltages. If the
values are outside the specified range, replace the Power Supply Board.
• 5 Vdc supply between TP7 and TP10:
4.95
≤ measured voltage ≤ 5.25 VDC
• 12 Vdc supply between TP3 and TP10:
11.64
≤ measured voltage ≤ 12.36 VDC
Cable Connection Test
Inspect each cable for proper connection to the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II
System. If a cable has broken or missing wires or connections, replace the cable.
Footswitch Board Test
The following two tests verify the integrity of the Footswitch Board.
Footswitch Test
1. Connect a Valleylab footswitch to the 4-pin connector on the rear panel of the
Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II.
2. Using a Digital Fluke Multimeter or equivalent, measure the resistance between pins 1
and 3 on J1. The resistance should have infinite impedance.
3. Activate cut on the footswitch and measure the resistance between pins 1 and 3 on
J1. The resistance should be less than 10 ohms.
4. Using a Digital Fluke Multimeter or equivalent, measure the resistance between pins 2
and 3 on J1. The resistance should have infinite impedance.
5. Activate coag on the footswitch and measure the resistance between pins 2 and 3 on
J1. The resistance should be less than 10 ohms.
Troubleshooting
Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual6-11
Page 66
ESU Interface Test
ESU Interface Test
1. Connect the ESU interface cable to the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II and the
electrosurgical generator rear panels.
2. Turn on the generator.
3. Disconnect the connector at J3 on the Footswitch Board.
4. Apply 12Vdc between pins 1 and 2 on J3 on the Footswitch Board.
5. The cut mode should activate.
6. Remove the 12Vdc and the cut mode should deactivate.
7. Apply 12Vdc between pins 1 and 5 on J3 on the Footswitch Board.
8. The coag mode should activate.
9. Remove the 12Vdc and the coag mode should deactivate.
Front Panel Test
A front panel test feature is available to test all buttons, indicators, and knobs. To access
this feature:
1. Remove the RS-232 cover plate from the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II rear
panel.
2. Interface from the RS-232 port to a Terminal Emulator.
3. Turn on the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II.
4. Send the command “SET_TST” to enter the test mode.
– Flow Setting Encoder Actions
In the test mode, the Flow Setting Encoder increments the Flow Rate display
from 0.5 to 12 in the following steps: 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 5.5, 6,
6.5, 7, 7.5, 8, 8.5, 9, 9.5, 10, 11, 12.
The Gas Flow, Tank 1, and Ta nk 2 indicators sequentially illuminate as the Flow
Setting Encoder is rotated. The sequence starts with the Gas Flow indicator
illuminated when the Flow Rate display reads 0.5.
– OVP Threshold Encoder Actions
When in the test mode, the OVP Threshold Encoder increments the
Overpressure Setpoint display over the range of 1 to 30.
– Button Actions
During the test mode, press the front panel buttons to verify that specific actions
occur. Refer to the following table.
6-12Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual
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If an indicator does not illuminate, replace the Display Board assembly. If a button
does not activate, replace the front panel assembly.
ButtonAction
Handset gas onGas On indicator illuminated
Argon Control Assembly Test
Handset gas offGas Off indicator illuminated
Gas On/Off buttonToggles between Gas On and Gas Off indicators
Gas Flow Range SelectorWhen released, Standard Gas Flow indicator
illuminates. When pushed, Low Gas Flow indicator
illuminates.
Gas Line Purge buttonObstruction indicator illuminates
Tank 1 Select buttonTank 1 Low Pressure Alarm indicator illuminates
Tank 2 Select buttonTank 2 Low Pressure Alarm indicator illuminates
5. To exit the test mode, turn off, then turn on the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II.
Argon Control Assembly Test
The following tests isolate any malfunction (valves not opening on commands from the
microprocessor) of the argon control assembly independent of the Control Board.
Complete all steps in each test sequence. If any of the tests fail, return the unit to
Covidien for service. Do not attempt to service the solenoid valves of the argon control assembly.
Troubleshooting
Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual6-13
Page 68
Argon Control Assembly Test
Description of Valve Operation
After the initialization sequence, the valves function as described below.
ConditionThe unit power remains on.
FunctionThe tank 1 or tank 2 selector valve remains open.
ConditionsThe flow rate is set.
FunctionThe orifice valve(s) and flow control valve operate.
The argon gas is turned on (at the front panel).
The handset is activated.
If argon gas leaks through one of the five orifice valves 0.5, 1.0,
2.0, 4.0, and 8.0 LPM) when the handset is not activated, a
dosage error is detected.
ConditionsAn obstruction condition is corrected.
The handset is deactivated
FunctionThe release valve operates.
ConditionThe low gas flow range is selected.
FunctionTo check for patient peritoneal pressure line occlusion, the
peritoneal directional valve (P3) operates at the initial handset
activation and at 5 second intervals.
Test Setup
1. Disconnect the power cord from the AC inline filter.
2. Remove the 4 Phillips screws securing the top cover to the unit. Remove the cover.
3. Attach the filter end of the Argon Handset to the Gas Line receptacle on the front
panel.
4. To indicate argon gas flow, place the distal end of the handset into a beaker of tap
water. If actual gas flow rate measurement is desired, connect a mass flow meter to
the distal end of the handset. To ensure correct readings, use a mass flow meter
calibrated for argon gas at 50 psia. at 70° F.
6-14Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual
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Argon Control Assembly Test
5. Using two argon gas tanks (pressure greater than 10%) and Valleylab Argon Gas
Delivery Unit II high pressure regulator assemblies, connect one tank to the Tan k 1
receptacle and one tank to the Tan k 2 receptacle on the rear panel. The test can be
completed using only tank 1; however, the tank 2 solenoid valve cannot be tested.
6. Disconnect the 20-pin solenoid connector located at J4 on the Control Board.
7. Turn on the argon gas supply for both tanks.
8. Position a 12 Vdc calibrated supply with three sets of leads within connection
distance of the 20-pin solenoid connector.
Notice
Do not leave 12 Vdc applied to solenoid valves in excess of 30 minutes.Equipment damage may
result.
Testing Tanks 1 and 2, and the Release Solenoid Valves
Troubleshooting
Tank 1 and Tank 2
1. Disconnect the 90° union fitting from the distal end of the argon filter. Argon should
not flow.
2. To activate the tank 2 solenoid valve, apply 12 Vdc to terminals 3 and 4 of the 20-pin
connector. Argon gas should flow at an unspecified rate from the argon filter.
Disconnect 12 Vdc.
3. To activate the tank 1 solenoid valve, apply 12 Vdc to terminals 1 and 2 of the 20-pin
connector. Argon gas should flow at an unspecified rate from the argon filter.
Disconnect 12 Vdc.
4. Reconnect the 90° union fitting to the distal end of the argon filter.
5. To activate the tank 1 solenoid valve, apply 12 Vdc to terminals 1 and 2 of the 20-pin
connector.
6. To activate the release solenoid valve, apply 12 Vdc to terminals 17 and 18 of the 20-
pin connector. Argon gas should flow at an unspecified rate from the release valve
into atmosphere. The argon gas will exit to atmosphere between the argon control
valve and the right side of the base.
7. Disconnect 12 Vdc from the 20-pin terminals.
Testing the Orifice and Flow Control Solenoid Valves
1. To activate the tank 1 solenoid valve, apply 12 Vdc to terminals 1 and 2 of the 20-pin
connector. Argon gas should not flow.
2. To activate the 0.5 LPM solenoid valve, apply 12 Vdc to terminals 5 and 6 of the 20-
pin connector. Argon gas should not flow.
3. To activate the flow control solenoid, apply 12 Vdc to terminals 15 and 16 of the 20
pin connector. Argon should flow through the handset at a rate of 0.5 LPM ± 15%.
Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual6-15
Page 70
Argon Control Assembly Test
4. Disconnect 12 Vdc from terminals 5 and 6.
5. To activate the 1.0 LPM solenoid valve, apply 12 Vdc to terminals 7 and 8 of the 20-
pin connector. Argon should flow through the handset at a rate of 1.0 LPM ± 15%.
6. Disconnect 12 Vdc from terminals 7 and 8.
7. To activate the 2.0 LPM solenoid valve, apply 12 Vdc to terminals 9 and 10 of the 20-
pin connector. Argon should flow through the handset at a rate of 2.0 LPM ± 15%.
8. Disconnect 12 Vdc from terminals 9 and 10.
9. To activate the 4.0 LPM solenoid valve, apply 12 Vdc to terminals 11 and 12 of the
20-pin connector. Argon should flow through the handset at a rate of 4.0 LPM ±
15%.
10. Disconnect 12 Vdc from terminals 11 and 12.
11. To activate the 8.0 LPM solenoid valve, apply 12 Vdc to terminals 13 and 14 of the
20-pin connector. Argon should flow through the handset at 8.0 LPM ± 15%.
12. Disconnect 12 Vdc from terminals 13, 14, 15, and 16. Argon gas should not flow.
Disconnect 12 Vdc from terminals 1 and 2.
Testing the Peritoneal Directional Solenoid Valve
This test will require a fourth set of power supply leads.
1. At the P3 solenoid valve push lock fitting, disconnect the argon tubing marked P3
(Control Board P3 transducer to argon control valve tubing).
2. To activate the tank 1 solenoid valve, apply 12 Vdc to terminals 1 and 2 of the 20-pin
connector.
3. To activate the 4.0 LPM solenoid valve, apply 12 Vdc to terminals 11 and 12 of the
20-pin connector. Argon should not flow.
4. To activate the flow control solenoid valve, apply 12 Vdc to terminals 15 and 16 of
the 20-pin connector. Argon should flow through the handset at a rate of 4.0 LPM ±
15%.
5. To activate the peritoneal directional solenoid valve, apply 12 Vdc to terminals 19 and
20 of the 20-pin connector.
6. Pinch off the handset tubing while argon gas is flowing. Argon should flow through
the peritoneal directional solenoid valve at the point where the P3 tubing was
removed in step 1. Disconnect 12 Vdc from the 20-pin terminals.
6-16Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual
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Chapter 7
Replacement Procedures
Follow the procedures in this chapter when you need to replace the parts listed
below:
• front bezel and Display board
•power switch
• Power Supply Board
• Footswitch Board
• AC inline filter
• internal argon filter
• argon control valve assembly/second state regulator
• Control Board
•fuses
• argon gas tanks
Replacement Procedures
Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual7-1
Page 72
Required Equipment
You will need the following equipment to perform the repairs described in this chapter.
The specific equipment required for each procedure is listed at the beginning of that
procedure.
• Phillips screwdriver
• flat blade screwdriver
• wrenches – open ended 1/2 in., 5/8 in., and 9/16 in.
Electric Shock Hazard Disconnect the power cord before replacing parts.
Electric Shock Hazard The front heatsink on the power supply is at an elevated voltage. Do not
come in contact with it. Do not use it for ground.
Caution
The unit contains electrostatic sensitive components. When repairing the unit, work at a static
control workstation. Wear a grounding strap when handling electrostatic sensitive components.
Handle the circuit boards by their nonconductive edges. Use an antistatic container for transport
of electrostatic sensitive components and circuit boards.
Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Spare
Components
Refer to Chapter 9, Service Parts for the part numbers of these spare components. When
you order one of these replacement parts, preface the nine digit part number with an
“S.”
• Control Board Assembly
• Display Board Assembly
• Footswitch Board Assembly
• Front Bezel and Display Board Assembly
• Regulator Tank 1
7-2Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual
Page 73
Front Bezel and Display Board Replacement
Equipment required
• Phillips screwdriver
• hose clamp pliers
• flat blade screwdriver
Step 1 – Remove the front bezel.
1. Verify that the unit power switch is in the off position.
2. Unplug the unit power cord from the wall receptacle.
3. Remove the 4 Phillips screws securing the top cover to the unit. Remove the top
cover.
4. Locate the front bezel.
5. Remove the nut and washer from each of the top Phillips screws which secure the
front bezel and the display board grounding cables.
6. Remove two tubes marked P5 and P6 where they connect to the argon control valve.
7. Disconnect the 40-pin ribbon cable at J8 and the 5-pin ESU cable at J7 from the
control board.
8. Remove the 4 Phillips screws securing the front bezel to the chassis.
9. Disconnect the 4 power wires from the unit power switch.
Step 2 – Remove the Display Board.
1. Disconnect the 8-pin keyboard cable.
2. Remove the shaft retainers from the flow control knob and overpressure setpoint
knob.
3. Remove the 6 slotted screws and spacers that secure the Display Board.
4. Remove the Display Board.
Step 3 – Replace the Display Board.
1. Position the Display Board over the 2 knob shafts and onto 2 plastic locator pins on
the back side of the front bezel. Ensure the 6 holes in the Display Board align with the
6 threaded inserts embedded into the front bezel.
2. Insert the 6 slotted screws through spacers. The angled surface of the spacer should
be toward the distal end of the screw. Insert the slotted screws through the Display
Board into the threaded inserts of the front bezel. Tighten the screws.
3. Install shaft retainers onto the flow control knob and overpressure setpoint knob.
4. Connect the 8-pin keyboard cable to the Display Board.
Replacement Procedures
Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual7-3
Page 74
Step 4 – Replace the front bezel.
1. Connect the 4 power wires from the chassis onto the unit power switch.
2. Position the front bezel on the chassis. Tighten the 2 longer Phillips screws into the
top mounting holes and the 2 shorter Phillips screws into the bottom mounting holes
to secure the bezel to the chassis.
3. Position the 2 Display Board grounding cables onto the top mounting screws. Secure
each with lock washer and nut and tighten.
4. Connect the 40-pin ribbon cable to J8 on the Control Board and connect the ESU
cable to J7.
5. Connect the tube marked P5 to the argon control valve exit and install the hose
clamp. Connect the tube marked P6 to the upper port of the 3-way valve of the
argon control valve and secure with a wire tie.
6. Place the top cover onto the chassis. Tighten the 4 Phillips screws that secure the
cover to the chassis.
7. Complete the initialization sequence described in Chapter 5, “Setup, Tests, and
Adjustments.”
Power Switch Replacement
Equipment required:
• Phillips screwdriver
• flat blade screwdriver
Step 1 – Remove the unit power switch.
1. Verify that the unit power switch is in the off position.
2. Unplug the unit power cord from the wall receptacle.
3. Remove the 4 Phillips screws securing the top cover to the unit. Remove the top
cover.
4. Disconnect the 4 power wires from the power switch.
5. Use a flat blade screwdriver to compress the notched grippers of the switch while
pushing the switch out the front side of the bezel.
Step 2 – Replace the unit power switch.
1. Position the new switch at the front of the bezel with the (|) in the upward position
and the (O) in the lower position.
2. From the front of the bezel, push the switch through the bezel opening until the
notched grippers are fully seated.
3. Connect the four power wires from the chassis to the power switch.
7-4Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual
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4. Place the top cover onto the chassis. Tighten the four Phillips screws that secure the
cover to the chassis.
5. Complete the initialization sequence described in Chapter 5, “Setup, Tests, and
Adjustments.”
Power Supply Board Replacement
Equipment required:
• Phillips screwdriver
Step 1 – Remove the Power Supply Board.
1. Verify that the unit power switch is in the off position.
2. Unplug the unit power cord from the wall receptacle.
3. Remove the 4 Phillips screws securing the top cover to the unit. Remove the top
cover.
4. Locate the Power Supply Board.
5. Disconnect the following cables from the Power Supply Board.
– 6-pin connector at J2
– 3-pin connector at J1
– ground cable at P1
Replacement Procedures
6. Remove 1 nylon and 2 metal Phillips screws from three corners of the Power Supply
Board. While compressing the standoff in the upper left hand corner, push the Power
Supply Board away from the standoff.
7. Remove the Power Supply Board.
Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual7-5
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Step 2 – Replace the Power Supply Board.
1. Position the new Power Supply Board so that the 6-pin connection J2 is forward
facing. Snap the upper left hand mounting hole of the Power Supply Board over the
standoff.
2. Install 1 nylon and 2 metal Phillips screws through the remaining three holes with the
nylon screw placed in the lower right hand corner. Tighten the screws (do not over
tighten the nylon screw).
3. Connect the ground cable to P1 on the Power Supply Board.
4. Connect the 3-pin connector (unit power switch to Power Supply cable) to J1 on the
Power Supply Board.
5. Connect the 6-pin connector (Power Supply Board to Control Board cable) to J2 on
the Power Supply Board.
6. Place the top cover onto the chassis. Tighten the 4 Phillips screws that secure the
cover to the chassis.
7. Complete the initialization sequence described in Chapter 5, “Setup, Tests, and
Adjustments.”
Replacing the Power Supply Board
P1
J1
Power supply board
J2
Metal Phillips screw
Nylon Phillips screw
Metal Phillips screw
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Footswitch Board Replacement
Equipment required:
• Phillips screwdriver
Step 1 – Remove the Footswitch Board.
1. Verify that the unit power switch is in the off position.
2. Unplug the unit power cord from the wall receptacle.
3. Remove the 4 Phillips screws securing the top cover to the unit. Remove the top
cover.
4. Ensure that the footswitch and ESU interface cables are disconnected from the rear
panel of the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II.
5. Disconnect the 6-wire footswitch cable at J2 from the Control Board.
6. Disconnect the 3-wire ESU cable at J1 from the Footswitch Board.
7. Remove the 2 nylon and 2 metal Phillips screws that secure the Control Board to the
chassis. Slide the Control Board off the keyhole standoffs and move it forward
approximately 2.5 centimeters (toward the front bezel). You do not have to remove
the Control Board from the chassis.
8. Remove the 4 Phillips screws that secure the Footswitch Board to the chassis. While
compressing the Footswitch Board standoffs one at a time, gently push the board off
the standoffs.
Replacement Procedures
9. Remove the Footswitch Board. Disconnect the 6-wire footswitch cable from J3 on the
Footswitch Board.
Step 2 – Replace the Footswitch Board.
1. Connect the 6-wire footswitch cable to J3 on the Footswitch Board.
2. Press the Footswitch Board onto the two standoffs on the rear panel of the chassis.
Tighten the 4 Phillips screws that secure the Footswitch Board to the chassis.
3. Reposition the Control Board onto the keyhole standoffs and slide it toward the rear
of the unit to lock in place. Tighten the 2 nylon and 2 metal Phillips screws that secure
the Control Board to the chassis. One metal screw is used near TP5 and one near
TP21 of the board. The 2 nylon screws are used near Q1 and C105. Do not over
tighten the 2 nylon screws.
4. Connect the 6-wire footswitch cable to J2 on the Control Board.
5. Connect the 3-wire ESU cable to J1 on the Footswitch Board.
6. Place the top cover onto the chassis. Tighten the 4 Phillips screws that secure the
cover to the chassis.
7. Complete the initialization sequence described in Chapter 5, Setup, Tests, and
Adjustments.
Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual7-7
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AC Inline Filter Replacement
Equipment required:
• Phillips screwdriver
Step 1 – Remove the AC inline filter.
1. Verify that the unit power switch is in the off position.
2. Unplug the unit power cord from the wall receptacle.
3. Remove the 4 Phillips screws securing the top cover to the unit. Remove the top
cover.
4. Locate the AC inline filter. Remove the load, neutral, and ground wires from the filter.
5. Remove the 2 Phillips screws securing the AC inline filter.
Step 2 – Replace the AC inline filter.
1. Position the new AC inline filter so that the load and neutral terminals are on top.
Insert the filter through the chassis and tighten the 2 Phillips screws that secure the
filter.
2. Connect the load, neutral, and ground cables.
3. Place the top cover onto the chassis. Tighten the 4 Phillips screws that secure the
cover to the chassis.
4. Complete the initialization sequence described in Chapter 5, Setup, Tests, and
Adjustments.
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Internal Argon Filter Replacement
Covidien recommends replacing the internal argon filter every six months.
Equipment Required
• flat blade screwdriver
Step 1 – Remove the internal argon filter.
1. Turn off both gas tanks.
2. Purge both gas lines.
3. Press the unit power switch to the off position.
4. Unplug the unit power cord from the wall receptacle.
5. Remove the 4 Phillips screws securing the top cover to the unit. Remove the top
cover.
6. Locate the internal argon filter, and note the proper flow orientation.
7. Using the flat blade screwdriver, press the plastic release collar on the union elbow
that connects the gas tube to the filter. At the same time, push the union toward the
filter. While the release collar is pressed, pull the union elbow off the filter.
8. Repeat step 7 to release the filter from the elbow and remove the filter by sliding the
filter through the clip. Discard the used filter.
Flow orientation of the internal argon filter
Argon filter
Use flat blade
screwdriver
Use flat blade
screwdriver
Replacement Procedures
Second stage
regulator
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Step 2 – Replace the internal argon filter.
1. Insert the new filter into the elbow. Verify that the filter orientation is correct. Ensure
the filter seats fully in the elbow.
2. Connect the tube union elbow. Ensure that the filter bottoms in the union elbow.
Step 3 – Check the filter and gas tube connections for leaks.
1. Connect the handset to the unit.
2. Plug the unit power cord into a hospital grade grounded receptacle.
3. Open the gas tank valves.
4. Press the unit power switch to the on position.
5. Verify that there are no leaks at the filter connections or at the gas tubing
connections.
6. Press the unit power switch to the off position. Unplug the unit power cord from the
wall receptacle.
7. Place the top cover onto the chassis. Tighten the 4 Phillips screws that secure the
cover to the chassis.
8. Complete the initialization sequence described in Chapter 5, “Setup, Tests, and
Adjustments.”
Argon Control Valve Assembly/Second Stage
Regulator Replacement
Equipment required:
• Phillips screwdriver
•vise
•wrench
• thread sealing tape
Step 1 – Purge the argon gas line(s).
1. Initialize the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II.
2. Set the unit to standard gas flow and the argon gas to on. Set the flow rate to 8 LPM.
3. Turn off each argon supply tank.
4. Activate the handset or footswitch until the unit starts a Tank 1/Tank 2 search mode.
5. Turn the power switch to the off position.
6. Disconnect both argon supply tanks from the rear of the unit.
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Step 2 – Remove the argon control valve assembly.
1. Verify that the unit power switch is in the off position.
2. Unplug the unit power cord from the wall receptacle.
3. Remove the 4 Phillips screws securing the top cover to the unit. Remove the top
cover.
4. At the argon control valve assembly, remove tubing marked P1, P2, P3, P5, and P6. A
small amount of argon will escape when the P1 tube is removed.
5. Disconnect the 20-pin connector at J4 from the Control Board.
6. Remove the 2 nuts, flat washers, and lock washers that secure the second stage
regulator bracket to the chassis. Loosen, but do not remove, the 2 Phillips screws that
secure the bracket to the second stage regulator.
7. Remove the three 70 mm and one 8 mm Phillips screws that secure the argon control
valve assembly to the chassis.
8. Lift the regulator bracket off the 2 threaded studs at the bottom of the chassis and
move the assembly forward until it meets the Control Board. Tilt up the rear of the
assembly until the argon quick connectors clear the rear panel. Lift the assembly out
of the chassis.
Step 3 – Remove the second stage regulator.
1. Remove the argon filter and tubing marked P4.
2. Secure the argon control valve assembly in a vise. Do not over tighten the vise.
3. Turn the street tee counterclockwise 45°. Remove the 90° elbow tube fitting. Remove
the street tee.
4. With a wrench, hold the pipe nipple connecting the regulator and the argon control
valve. Place the wrench on flats of the regulator and rotate counterclockwise. Remove
the regulator.
5. Remove the 2 Phillips screws and lock washers securing the bracket to the regulator.
Step 4 – Replace the second stage regulator.
1. Remove thread sealing tape and clean all thread joints that were disconnected. Apply
new thread sealing tape to the threads.
2. Secure the argon control valve assembly in the vise. Do not over tighten the vise.
3. Hand tighten the regulator onto the nipple. With the wrench, hold the pipe nipple
connecting the regulator and argon control valve. Place wrench on flats of the
regulator and rotate clockwise a minimum of one complete turn. Align the regulator
to correct the orientation.
Replacement Procedures
Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual7-11
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4. Hand tighten the street tee into the argon control valve. With the wrench, turn the
street tee a minimum of one complete turn stopping 45° from the final orientation.
Hand tighten the 90° elbow tube fitting into the street tee. With the wrench, turn the
90° elbow a minimum of one complete turn to its proper orientation. Tighten the
street tee to its proper orientation.
5. Install the argon filter and tubing marked P4.
Step 5 – Replace the argon control valve assembly.
1. Place the argon control valve assembly into the chassis. Allow the assembly to rest on
the three spacers. Ensure the assembly fits into the rear panel opening and is setting
on all three spacers.
2. Place the regulator bracket over the threaded studs in the chassis. Secure the bracket
to the regulator using 2 Phillips screws and lock washers. Do not tighten at this time.
3. Secure the argon control valve assembly with the three 70 mm Phillips screws, lock
washers, and flat washers. Do not tighten. Tighten the 8 mm Phillips screw and flat
washer that secure the argon control valve assembly to the rear panel of the unit.
Tighten the three 70 mm Phillips screws.
4. Tighten the 2 flat washers, lock washers, and nuts that secure the regulator bracket
to the chassis. Tighten the 2 Phillips screws securing the bracket to the regulator.
5. Connect the 20-pin connector to J4 on the Control Board.
6. Connect tubing marked P1, P2, P3, P5, and P6 to their respective connections on the
argon control valve assembly.
7. Place the top cover onto the chassis. Tighten the 4 Phillips screws that secure the
cover to the chassis.
8. Complete the initialization sequence described in Chapter 5, “Setup, Tests, and
Adjustments.”
Control Board Replacement
Equipment required:
• Phillips screwdriver
Step 1 – Remove the Control Board.
1. Verify that the unit power switch is in the off position.
2. Unplug the unit power cord from the wall receptacle.
3. Remove the 4 Phillips screws securing the top cover to the unit. Remove the top
cover.
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4. Disconnect the following cables from the Control Board:
– 40-pin ribbon cable at J8.
– 6-pin power supply cable at J5.
– 6-pin footswitch cable at J2.
– 20-pin argon control valve cable at J4.
– 5-pin ESU cable at J7.
– 8-pin transducer cable at J3.
5. Disconnect the 3-pin ESU cable at J1 from the Footswitch Board.
6. Disconnect tubing marked P1, P2, and P3 at the argon control valve assembly. A small
amount of argon will escape when P1 tube is removed. Remove the tubing marked
P6 from the two wire standoffs.
7. Remove 2 nylon and 2 metal Phillips screws that secure the Control Board to the
chassis. Slide the Control Board off the keyhole standoffs and move it forward
approximately 2.5 centimeters (toward the front bezel). Lift the Control Board up,
past the Power Supply Board, and out of the chassis.
Step 2 - Replace the Control Board.
1. Place the Control Board over the chassis. Lower the right side of the board (near Q1)
and slide it under the argon control valve assembly. Lower the opposite side of the
board past the Power Supply Board and position the Control Board over the
standoffs.
Replacement Procedures
2. Reposition the Control Board onto the keyhole standoffs and slide it toward the rear
of the unit to lock in place. Tighten the 2 nylon and 2 metal Phillips screws that secure
the Control Board to the chassis. One metal screw is used near TP5 and one near
TP21 of the board. The 2 nylon screws are used near Q1 and C105. Do not over
tighten the 2 nylon screws.
3. Connect the following cables to the Control Board:
– 40-pin ribbon cable at J8.
– 6-pin power supply cable at J5.
– 6-pin footswitch cable at J2.
– 20-pin argon control valve cable at J4.
– 5-pin ESU cable at J7.
– 8-pin transducer cable at J3.
4. Connect the 3-pin ESU cable at J1 on the Footswitch Board.
5. Connect tubing marked P1, P2, and P3 to the argon control valve assembly. Install the
tubing marked P6 into the two wire standoffs at the front of the Control Board.
6. Place the top cover onto the chassis. Tighten the 4 Phillips screws that secure the
cover to the chassis.
Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual7-13
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7. Complete the initialization sequence described in Chapter 5, “Setup, Tests, and
Adjustments.”
Fuse Replacement
Equipment required:
• flat blade screwdriver
Step 1 – Remove the fuses.
1. Verify that the unit power switch is in the off position.
2. Unplug the unit power cord from the wall receptacle.
3. Locate the AC inline filter on the unit rear panel. The fuse drawer is located in the
upper portion of the AC inline filter.
4. Using the flat blade screwdriver, snap the fuse drawer out at the lower edge. Remove
the fuse drawer to expose the two fuses. Remove and discard both fuses.
Step 2 – Replace the fuses.
Warning
For continued protection against fire hazard, replace fuses only with those having the same type
and rating as the original fuse.
1. Install two new fuses into the fuse drawer.
2. Slide the fuse drawer into the AC inline filter and snap the drawer shut.
3. Complete the initialization sequence described in Chapter 5, “Setup, Tests, and
Adjustments.”
Argon Gas Tank Replacement
Warning
Use only high purity grade (99.998% pure, or better) argon gas. Patient safety may be
compromised by using low purity gas.
High Pressure Hazard: Ensure that argon gas tanks and fittings used with the Valleylab Argon Gas
Delivery Unit II System have been pressure tested, certified, and filled according to applicable
standards and local codes. Do not over pressurize the tanks.
The regulator coupling in this unit is compatible with many common gas tanks (e.g., Freon,
helium, krypton, neon, nitrogen, and xenon). Only connect argon gas to the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II System. Using other gases may affect gas flow, create phosgene or other
harmful gases, or create an explosion hazard.
7-14Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual
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Step 1 – Remove the gas tank.
1. Follow the appropriate safety precautions for handling high pressure gas tanks. If
applicable, obtain the tank safety cap before proceeding.
2. Make sure the Force Argon
™
II unit is off, the electrosurgical generator is off or in
standby, and the valves on both argon gas tanks are completely closed.
3. It is normal for a small amount of argon to escape during this procedure. To
disconnect the tank from the high pressure regulator assembly, hold the regulator
assembly stationary while you loosen the regulator coupling. If applicable, attach the
safety cap to the top of the tank.
4. Loosen or remove the restraining straps from the tank. Carefully lift the tank from the
holder. Tank weights range from 10-35 lb. (5-16 kg).
Replacing the argon gas tank
Regulator coupling
Tan k va lv e
II ONLY
Regulator assembly
Argon gas tank
Step 2 – Replace the gas tank.
1. Carefully place the replacement tank into the tank holder. Secure the restraining
straps.
2. If applicable, remove the gas tank safety cap and store it safely. You will need the
safety cap when you refill the gas tanks. Do not remove the gas tank identification
tag(s).
Replacement Procedures
Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual7-15
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Warning
Use only the high pressure regulator supplied with the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II.
Replacement regulators should be ordered from Covidien. Argon gas pressure should not exceed
434 KPa (63 psig) ± 5% at the regulator hose connection to the receptacle on the rear panel.
1. If using the high pressure regulator for the first time, install the appropriate regulator
to tank fitting into the regulator. Refer to the Regulator to Tank Connection Fitting
Installation Instructions packaged with the high-pressure regulator.
2. Verify that the correct hose is connected to the correct tank. (Regulator assembly #1
with orange hose band to tank 1, and regulator assembly #2 with blue hose band to
tank 2.)
3. Verify that the Tank 1 transducer cable is connected to the Tank 1 transducer
receptacle on the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II rear panel. Verify that the Tank
2 transducer cable is connected to the Tank 2 transducer receptacle on the Valleylab
Argon Gas Delivery Unit II rear panel. Align the regulator coupling to the tank valve
outlet. Connect the coupling to the outlet and tighten.
Caution
Improperly secured gas tanks and/or improper connection of high pressure gas lines may result in
injury.
Step 3 – Check for leaks.
1. Connect the handset to the system.
2. Open the gas supply valve.
3. Press the unit power switch to the on position.
4. Using the handset or gas controls, turn the gas on.
5. Activate the handset. While gas flows to the handset, pinch off the gas line to
obstruct gas flow. Verify the following:
–The Obstruction indicator illuminates.
–The Gas Flow indicator flashes.
– An alarm sounds for approximately three seconds.
6. Release the pinched gas line.
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Chapter 8
Repair Policy and Procedures
This chapter describes the responsibilities assumed by Covidien for the
performance of the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II. Refer to this chapter for
the procedures to follow when returning circuit boards or the unit to Covidien
for service.
Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual8-1
Repair Policy and Procedures
Page 88
Responsibility of the Manufacturer
Responsibility of the Manufacturer
Covidien is responsible for the safety, reliability, and performance of the Valleylab Argon
Gas Delivery Unit II only under the following circumstances:
• Installation and setup procedures in this manual are followed.
• Assembly operations, readjustments, modifications, or repairs are carried out by
persons authorized by Covidien.
• The electrical installation of the relevant room complies with local codes and
regulatory requirements, such as the IEC and BSI.
• The equipment is used in accordance with the instructions for use.
For details regarding the warranty, refer to the Warranty at the beginning of this manual.
Obtaining a Return Authorization Number
Before you return the unit to Covidien, call Covidien
(1-800-255-8522 or 1-303-530-2300) to obtain a Return Authorization Number, or call
your Covidien representative for assistance.
Have the following information ready when you call:
• hospital/clinic name/customer number
• telephone number
• department/address, city, state, and zip code
• model number
• serial number
• description of problem
• type of repair to be done
Do not return gas tanks to Covidien.
Returning Circuit Boards and Other Subassemblies
Package circuit boards or other subassemblies for shipment as follows:
1. Place each circuit board or subassembly in an Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) bag or
container.
2. Provide a separate packing container for each circuit board or subassembly.
3. When returning pressure regulators, use at least four inches of tightly packed industry
approved shock absorbing packing material on all sides including the bottom.
4. Attach a tag to the container that includes the Return Authorization Number and the
information (hospital, phone number, etc.) listed above in Obtaining a Return
Authorization Number.
5. Ship the circuit board or subassembly prepaid to a Covidien Service Center.
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Returning the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II for Service
Returning the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II
for Service
If you are returning the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II for service, clean the unit
before shipping it to Covidien.
Cleaning the Unit
Use a mild cleaning solution or disinfectant and a damp cloth to clean the unit surfaces
and power cord. Do not allow fluids to enter the chassis. The unit cannot be sterilized.
1. Turn off the unit by pressing the power switch.
2. If applicable, disconnect the electrosurgical generator and all accessories from the
unit.
Warning
Electric Shock Hazard Always unplug the unit before cleaning.
3. Unplug the unit power cord from the wall receptacle.
Caution
Do not clean the unit with abrasive cleaning or disinfectant compounds, solvents, or other
materials that could scratch the surfaces or otherwise damage the unit.
4. Thoroughly wipe all surfaces with a cleaning solution or disinfectant. Follow the
procedures approved by your institution or use a validated infection procedure.
Shipping the Unit
1. Remove and retain the footswitch.
2. Attach a tag to the unit that includes the Return Authorization Number and the
information (hospital, phone number, etc.) listed earlier in Obtaining a Return
Authorization Number.
3. Place the interface cable in the packaging container with the unit.
4. Be sure the unit is completely dry before you pack it for shipment. Place the unit in a
plastic bag.
5. Package the unit in its original shipping container or use a packing container with
double wall construction.
Repair Policy and Procedures
6. Ship the unit prepaid to a Covidien Service Center.
Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual8-3
Page 90
Disposing of the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II
Disposing of the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery
Unit II
If necessary, dispose of the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II according to national
requirements for medical devices.
Service Center
Covidien
Boulder, Colorado, 80301-3299
USA
Ph: 303-530-2300
Toll Free: 800-255-8522
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Chapter 9
Service Parts
Replacement parts for the Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II are listed in this
chapter. If the part number is not listed for a specific item, a replacement for that
item is not available.
All components must be replaced with parts of identical construction and value.
Replacement ratings and tolerances must be equal to or better than the original.
Service Parts
Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Service Manual9-1
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Ordering Replacement Parts
Ordering Replacement Parts
Parts may be ordered from Covidien Technical Service (1-800-255-8522 or 1-303-530-
2300). Additional contact information for Technical Services can be found at
www.valleylab.com.
When ordering replacement parts, include this information:
• model number (located on the rear panel of the unit)
• serial number (located on the rear panel of the unit)
• part number (for the part you are ordering)
• modification number, if applicable
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Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Assembly
Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Assembly
16
13
15
18
14
9
Service Parts
1
10
2
17
3
12
8
5
6
4
11
7
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Page 94
Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Assembly
Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Parts List
ItemDescriptionPart Number
1Base223 200 715
Includes:
Rubber Foot (4)213 400 082
Screw, pan hd, M4 x 10 mm (4)237 050 139
Handle Assy.223 300 054
Screw, pan hd, M4 x 6 mm, blk. (4)237 050 137
Screw, slot, bnd hd., 4-40 x 1/8 (4)237 015 091
Screw, pan hd, M3 x 10 mm (6)237 050 138
Standoff, power supply, nylon213 110 596
Standoff, wire, nylon (5)213 110 610
Screw, phil pan hd, M4 x 0.7 x 8 (11)237 050 113
Cover, serial port223 200 591
Washer, lock, intl metric M4 (13)253 300 045
Screw, phil, flat hd, M3 x 0.5 x 10 (2)237 050 125
Screw, pan hd, M4 x 0.7 x 70 mm (3)237 050 155
Washer, metric, M4 (6)253 300 005
Spacer, regulator (3)213 110 595
Standoff, insulated, main bd. (2)213 110 605
Screw, 3.5 mm, .6 mm pitch, 6 mm lg237 050 157
Screw, pnh phh, M4 x 0.7 x 12 mm (2)237 050 171
Nut, hex, M4 x .7, stl zinc pld (7)224 300 033
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Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Assembly
ItemDescriptionPart Number
Screw, pan hd, phil, M4 x 0.7 x 8, nylon (2)237 050 143
2Assembly, Cable, Power Supply to Chassis Ground202 450 095
3Assembly, Cable, Power Supply to Main Board202 450 001
4Assembly, Cable, Power Switch to Power Supply202 450 002
5Assembly, Cable, Main Board to Footswitch Board - Footswitch207 500 910
6Assembly, Cable, Main Board to Footswitch Board207 500 580
7Assembly, Cable, Main Board to Tank Transducers202 750 267
Service Parts
8Assembly, Cable, Power, Ground, FA2202 450 000
9Assembly, Front Panel202 701 913
Includes:
Assy., Display Board
See Display Board Components in this chapter.
Fitting, Bulkhead, 1/8-3/16 ID243 500 075
Display Board Mount Spacers (6)213 110 594
Screw, Panhd (6)237 050 017
Fitting, Bulkhead to 1/16 Tube243 500 236
Washer, 1/4” (2)253 010 033
Bezel/Overlay Assy.202 701 935
Hose Spring Clamp213 150 089
Tubing Array Exit Assy.202 450 013
201 357 000
Tubing Overpressure Assy.202 450 014
Sealant, Fastener232 301 039
Shaft Knob Assy. (2)223 320 081
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Valleylab Argon Gas Delivery Unit II Assembly
ItemDescriptionPart Number
10Assembly, Line Filter 202 701 936
Clip Shaft (2)213 130 038
RTV Clear Sealant226 008 001
Includes:
Assy., Cable, Line Filter to Power Switch202 400 998