Wireless Access Point Model 0-1591700-x User Manual Page 4 of 33
Introduction
The Tyco Electronics Wireless Access Point model 0-1591700 is an SNMP managed, dual band,
multimode high performance access point intended for the professional, commercial and corporate
markets. The access point provides simultaneous, high-speed support for all three curr ent wireless
modes (802.11a, b and g) using both the 2.4GHz and 5GHz commercial wireless bands. This high
level of wireless flexibility delivers a product that is ideal f or environments such as offices where
there are highly mobile workers who may have different wireless client products. In addition to
future-proofed wireless support, the access point supports all the corporate standards for security
including WEP, WPA* and 802.1x RADIUS log-ins. Management is very important for corporate
systems and the access point supports web, Telnet, console and SNMP management interfaces.
The complexity of wireless networks is hidden by the access point that provides a set of clear
menus that easily and quickly guides new users thr ough the conf iguration process. The installation
process is described in the Getting Started Guide on page 10 onwards and also in more detail in
the Main Section of this manual.
Key Features and Benefits
Supports simultaneous operation of 802.11b
and 802.11g and 802.11a radio modes
Supports high level security options:-
• 802.1x Authentication with RADIUS
• WPA*
• WEP with 64/128 and 152 bit keys
• MAC Access Control List locking
• Hidden SSID option
Excellent performance radios with both high
power transmitters and high sensitivity receivers
Supports all FCC approved channels Enables the access point to be used in very
Supports Transmit Power Control and Dynamic
Frequency Selection
Supports SNMP, Telnet, Web and Console
interfaces
Optional DC injector, supports power over the
Ethernet cable
* = WPA security available in Code Release 3.x in Q1 2004.
Delivers a high level of future-proofing with
support for all current WLAN modes and bands
Delivers corporate grade security with industry
leading security facilities that enable the access
point to be safely used in higher risk areas.
Enables the access point to serve wide areas
congested radio environments
Enables the access point to be used in Europe
and delivers transmit power management to suit
the radio environment.
Greatly simplifies configuration and operational
management of the access points in a corporate
environment
Eliminates the need for an AC power cube close
to the access point. This greatly simplifies
installation and allows access points to be
located far away from AC mains points.
Supplied Items
The access point is supplied in a cardboard carton which contains the following:-
a) Installation Manual
b) Wireless Access Point
c) AC Power Adapter
d) Stand for the Access Point
e) Ethernet Data Cross-over Cable for local configuration via a PC
f) RS232 Serial Console Cable
If the package does not contain these items, please consult your distributor.
Wireless Access Point Model 0-1591700-x User Manual Page 5 of 33
FCC Compliance
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the 2 conditions:-
1. This device may not cause harmful interference,
2. This device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause
undesired operation.
Declaration of Conformity
Tyco Electronics declare that this product 0-1591700-x is in compliance with the essential
requirements and other relevant provisions of R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EC. For evaluation of
compliance with the Directive, the following standards were applied:-
o ETSI EN 300 328-2 (07-2000)
o ETSI EN 301 893 (01-2001)
o ETSI EN 301 489-1 (07-2000)
o ETSI EN 301 489-17 (09-2000)
Other Regulatory Statements
General Opera tio n al Requirements
1. Ensure that the correct channels and band implemented for t he country of usage. The current
channel settings for various countries are listed below and are subject to change.
Operation of IEEE802.11a 5GHz Radio in the European Community
1. The access point is restricted to indoor usage using the channels in the 5.150GHz to 5.350GHz
spectrum (Channels 36 to 64) to reduce the potential for interference.
2. The r adio spectrum regulatory bodies in Greece and Spain curr ently do not perm it operation of
the access point in the 5GHz band using IEEE802.11a, however operation in the 2.4GHz band
using IEEE802.11b/g is permitted. T o comply wit h this r equirement, the 5GHz band r adio must
be disabled as described in page 23.
3. The Access Point supports Dynamic Frequency Selection (DFS) and Transmit Power Control
(TPC) as required for use in Europe.
5GHz Channel Assignments In Europe
Countries of Operation Permitted 5GHz Band Channels
Wireless Access Point Model 0-1591700-x User Manual Page 6 of 33
Disclaimer
Tyco Electronics makes no representation or warranties with respect to the contents hereof and
specifically disclaims any implied warranties or merchantability or fitness for any particular
purpose. Further, Tyco Electronics reserves the right to r evise this publication and make changes
from time-to-time in the content hereof without obligation of Tyco Electronics to notify any person of
such revision or changes.
Support
The access point is a high performance unit with a very strong feature set. Please car efully check
the manual and the settings of associated equipment before calling for technical support. When
requesting support, please have your proof-of-purchase documentation available.
The first line of support is via the Tyco Electronics web site at
further support information and frequently asked questions are located. If you are still unable to
solve the problem then there is a web contact form at
will assist you in placing the query with us. Please fill in all the fields and provide us with as much
information as possible to assist us in getting a suitable answer to you. T he estimated turn-round
time for support requests is 1-2 working days.
Partner level clients may participate in a 24 x 5 telephone helpdesk support scheme.
www.lan-electronics.com/support.htm that
www.lan-electronics.com where
Warranty
Full details of the generic warranty scheme are available on the web site at:-
http://www.lan-electronics.com/support.htm
Tyco Electronics (Active LAN Products) warrants this Wireless LAN Access Point product to be
free from defects in material and workmanship, under normal use and operation for a period of 2
years product from the date of purchase from an authorised vendor, subject to the conditions and
exclusions below:-
1. This warranty does not cover any damage to the products that resulted from accident,
abuse, misuse, natural or personal disaster, or any unauthorised disassembly or
modification, or operation in a manner contrary to the instructions, or shipment of the
product to the Tyco Support Centre.
2. The products are not designed, manufactured or intended for use in hazardous or critical
environments or in activities requiring emergency or fail-safe operation or in any other
activity or application in which failure of the product may pose the risk of physical injury or
death or environmental harm. Tyco Electronics (Active LAN Products) specifically disclaims
any express or implied warranty of fitness for any dangerous application.
3. Except f or the foregoing express limited warrant y, Tyco makes no other warranty, statutory,
express or implied, including, but not limited to, warranties of merchantability or fit ness for a
particular purpose.
4. Tyco Electronics (Active LAN Products) offers a two-year standard warranty to external
power supply. This standard warranty commences from the date that the end Customer
purchases the unit from an authorised vendor.
Submitting A Warranty Claim
Use the Tyco web-based form at
submitting a warranty claim.
Wireless Access Point Model 0-1591700-x User Manual Page 7 of 33
Installation Practice
Wireless LAN systems need a little more planning than conventional wired LANs. This is because
the access point relies on the propagation of radio signals, which are sometimes greatly affected
by a range of factors including:-
• building materials,
• thickness and type of walls,
• proximity of metal,
• proximity of radar and other high power transmitters
• relative positions and characteristics of client devices.
Do I Need A Site Survey ?
If you are uncertain about the characteristics of an intended location for a wireless LAN system,
then it is advisable to obtain a professional site survey. This will provide a report on the current
radio environment and may also make recommendations about the location of access points.
It is possible to conduct your own informal site survey using the soft ware tools provided on some
client WLAN cards. This is achieved by fitting the appropriate client card into the PC,
commissioning and installing the Access Point in the intended position and then moving the PC
around the intended area. Whilst this is not a scientif ic method, it does provide a quick method of
determining the likely coverage of an area by observing the relative signal strength.
Note that radio environments may change due to new radars, transmitters, access points and
scientific instrumentation being installed near the access point. This means that further site surveys
may be needed in the future to assist in problem diagnosis.
Location Guidelines
a) Ensure that the number of barriers between the access point and client devices are kept to
the absolute minimum. In an ideal environment, there should be “line-of -sight” between the
access point and the client devices.
b) If the access point and clients are separated by walls, then ensur e that the wall is relatively
thin and constructed of a material that is of high radio transparency (not steel or re-inforced
concrete etc).
c) If walls separate the client and the access point, then ensure that the wireless devices are
perpendicular to the walls. This reduces the apparent depth of the wall compared with the
signals needing to pass through a wall at an angle.
d) Reduce the distances between the access point and the client devices to maintain high
signal strengths. This will keep the data transfer rates achieved over the wireless link s to
the highest possible levels.
e) Consider the availability of power for the access point. If power is not available, then the DC
Power Injector Model 0-15910710-x can be used to inject power for the access point into
the Ethernet cable at the equipment room. This option enables easy remot e powering of
distant access points.
WLAN Security
Wireless access points are potentially a security risk to a network if no precautions are taken.
However as with any network, simple precautions can greatly increase the security of a net work to
create a highly secure environment. These precautions include:-
1. Change the default SSID setting and password (see pages 22 and 26).
2. Hide the SSID value (see page 24)
3. Implement an 802.1x authentication scheme if at all possible (see page 25).
4. If 802.1x cannot be implemented:-
a. Use the integrated WEP encryption at the highest possible k ey values and change
the keys on a regular basis (page 24).
b. Use the MAC address based filters (page 21)
5. Place access point s on inner walls of a building and use the lowest possible transmit power
Wireless Access Point Model 0-1591700-x User Manual Page 8 of 33
Access Point Ports
The access point has all the physical connections located on the right hand side panel. These
connections are:-
Figure 1 - Access Point Side Panel
DC In
This is a 3.5mm coaxial format jack socket that accepts +12v DC for locally powering the access
point. Ensure that the correct polarity and voltage range is applied.
LAN
This RJ-45 connector is the auto-sensing 10/100Mbps Ethernet circuit that will be connected to the
local switch or other LAN element. For installation, this port is connected to the configuring PC
using the supplied cable. This port is not Auto-MDI/MDI-X and so the correct type of cable is
needed. This port can also be used for powering the access point by the application of +48v DC on
the spare pairs of the structured wiring. See page 32 for details.
RS232
This 9W D-Type connector is the 9600bps serial console link that can be used during configuration
and maintenance activities. The console system uses a command line interface.
Reset
This push-button switch is used to force a factory default reset of the access point. See page 32.
LED Indicators
The access point has 4 LED indicators on the front surface of the unit.
Indicator Function
Power
LAN
A
B/G
Note that even if there are no wireless clients associated with the access point, the A and t he B/G
LEDs will flash when the access point transmits a beacon frame. See page 23 for details.
Lights when there is suitable DC power on either the DC I n port or on the
RJ-45 Ethernet LAN cable.
Flashes when data is transmitted on the 10/100M Ethernet LAN port
Flashes when data is transmitted on the 802.11a band radio
Flashes when data is transmitted on the 802.11b/g band radio
Wireless Access Point Model 0-1591700-x User Manual Page 9 of 33
Wall Mounting the Access Point
The access point is supplied with a desk-mount stand
but it is probably best to wall-mount the unit to deliver
best possible radio performance.
1. Choose a location that is likely to provide line-ofsight or maximum visibility of the clients in their
intended locations.
2. Ensure that the wall is suitable for drilling and that
there are no major metallic structures in the wall t hat
may interfere with the radio signals.
3. Consider t he powering of the access point and either
provide a local AC socket or use the DC Inj ector unit
0-1591700-x to down-line power the access point.
4. Drill the mounting surface with 2 holes spaced apart
by 95mm and insert 2 screws into the holes leaving
about 10mm of screw head protruding.
5. Locate the keyhole slots on the rear of the access
point and carefully hang the access point on to the
screw head.
Figure 2 - Rear Panel
6. Fit the power and LAN cables and position the
antennae vertically as show.
Desk Mounting the Access Point
The access point can be mounted on a desk or similar surf ace, however it is recommended that
the unit is wall mounted to achieve a more professional installation and reduce the risk of
accidental knocks and other damage that can happened to desk-mounted equipment. The unit is
supplied with a plastic stand that is shaped to accommodate the access point.
1. Ensure that the proposed desk area is safe, dry and clean.
2. Carefully locate the access point into the stand.
3. Connect the cables to the access point.
4. Position the antennae vertically as show.
Unit Information
The rear panel of the access point as shown in Figure 2 has a silver metallic label containing
regulatory information.
Product Part Number
The lower adhesive label contains the Tyco Part Number and will be in the format 0-1591700-x.
Ensure that this full number is quoted on any support requests.
Unit Serial Number
The access point serial number is located on the white adhesive label and is also f ound on the
System > Status menu option as detailed on page 18.
MAC Addresses
This metallic label has an adhesive label that specifies the MAC address of the Ethernet port of the
access point. The individual MAC addresses for the 802.11a and 802.11b/g radios can be found
from the System > Status menu option as detailed on page 18.
Wireless Access Point Model 0-1591700-x User Manual Page 10 of 33
Getting Started
The access point is easy to install and will work with very little configuration.
Configuring your PC
To enable the access point to enter service, some basic configuration needs to be completed. The
easiest way to configure the access point is to make a network connection between the Ethernet
card in the configuration PC and the LAN port of the access point. This can be achieved by first
changing the IP address of the PC to a default value that can be recognised by the access point.
The illustrations below are based on Windows XP operating system, but the same basic screens
are displayed for other Windows operating systems. The sequence below is based on an access
point having the factory default settings. If the IP address settings of the access point have been
changed, then care will need to be taken when setting up the PC IP address.
1. First, click on the Local Area Connection icon in the lower right-hand side of the PC toolbar.
2. A new dialogue box called Local Area Connection Status is displayed (see Figure 3)
3. Click on the Properties button and a new dialogue box is displayed (see Figure 4
Figure 3 - LAN Connection Status
4. W hen the Local Area Connection Properties dialogue box in Figure 4 is displayed, locate the
connection protocol TCP/IP in the list and click on it . If you cannot locate the TCP/IP protocol in
the list, then consult your network administrator for advice.
5. Select Properties button and a new screen is displayed similar to Figure 5.