Troy-Bilt TB138PS Operator's Manual

• IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS •
PART NO. 769-05201 P00 (08/09)
Operator’s Manual
Electric Pole Saw / Trimmer
TB138PS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Service Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
Safety Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
Assembly Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Starting and Stopping Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Operating Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Maintenance and Repair Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
Cleaning and Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
Warranty Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .E8
DO NOT RETURN THIS UNIT TO THE RETAILER. PROOF OF PURCHASE WILL BE REQUIRED FOR WARRANTY SERVICE.
THIS PRODUCT IS COVERED BY ONE OR MORE U.S. PATENTS. OTHER PATENTS PENDING. For assistance regarding the assembly, controls, operation or maintenance of the unit, please call the
Customer Support Department. Additional information about the unit can be found on our website. For service, please call the Customer Support Department to obtain a list of authorized service dealers near
you. Service on this unit, both within and after the warranty period, should only be performed by an authorized and approved service dealer. When servicing, use only identical replacement parts.
Before beginning, locate the unit’s model plate, which lists the model and serial numbers of your unit. Refer to the sample plate below and copy the information for future reference.
Copy the serial number here:
Copy the model and parent part numbers here:
DO NOT RETURN THIS
PRODUCT
Please call the Customer Support Department
or visit our website for assistance:
or
DANGER:Signals an EXTREME hazard.
Failure to obey a safety DANGER signal WILL result in serious injury or death to yourself or to others.
WARNING:Signals a SERIOUS hazard.
Failure to obey a safety WARNING signal CAN result in serious injury to yourself or to others.
CAUTION:Signals a MODERATE hazard.
Failure to obey a safety CAUTION signal MAY result in property damage or injury to yourself or to others.
IMPORTANT! Signals special mechanical information. NOTE: Signals additional important general information.
SYMBOL MEANING
SAFETY INFORMATION
• SAFETY ALERT SYMBOLS •
Safety alert symbols are used to draw your attention to possible dangers. These symbols, and their
explanations, deserve your careful attention and understanding. The safety warnings do not by themselves eliminate any danger. The instructions or warnings they give are not substitutes for
proper accident prevention measures. These safety instructions are not meant to cover every
possible condition that may occur. If questions arise, please call the Customer Support
Department at 1-800-828-5500 (U.S.) or 1-800-668-1238 (Canada).
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
All information, illustrations and specifications in this manual are based on the latest product information available at the time of printing. We reserve the right to make changes at any time without notice.
Copyright© 2009 MTD SOUTHWEST INC, All Rights Reserved.
In an effort to reduce the impact on forests, and reduce carbon and greenhouse gas emissions, MTD is using less paper by reducing the text size of this manual.
SERVICE INFORMATION
• Never allow children to operate the unit. Never allow adults to operate the unit without proper instruction.
• Make sure that all guards and safety attachments are properly installed before operating the unit.
• Keep these instructions. Refer to them often and use them to instruct other users. If loaning someone this unit, also loan them these instructions.
• Keep bystanders, especially children and pets, at least 50 feet (15 m) away. If anyone enters the work area, stop the unit!
• Keep the work area clean. Cluttered areas invite injuries. Do not start the operation until the work area is clear and free from obstructions, there is secure footing and a planned retreat path from falling branches.
• Always wear appropriate eye and ear/hearing protection when operating this unit. Wear safety goggles, or safety glasses with side shields, that are marked as meeting ANSI Z87.1-1989 standards. Failure to do so could result in serious eye injury caused by thrown objects. If the operation is dusty, wear a facemask or dust mask. When operating the unit over the head as a pole saw, use a hardhat or other type of safety helmet.
• Dress appropriately. Wear non-slip protective gloves and boots. Do not wear loose clothing, jewelry, short pants, sandals or go barefoot. Secure hair above shoulder level to prevent entanglement in moving parts.
• Only use the unit in daylight or good artificial light.
• Only use the unit for its intended purpose. Only use the unit as described in this manual.
• Only use the manufacturer’s recommended attachments with this unit. The curved shaft trimmer and pole saw Add-Ons have been evaluated by Underwriters Laboratories Inc. for use with this unit; the use of any other accessory or attachment may increase the risk of injury.
TRIMMER SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
• Inspect the work area before using the unit. Remove any hard and/or sharp objects, such as metal, glass, wire, etc. If thrown, such objects could cause property damage or injury to the operator or bystanders.
• Only use 0.080 inch (2.03 mm) diameter original equipment manufacturer replacement line. Never use metal-reinforced line, wire or rope. These can break off and become dangerous projectiles.
• This unit was not designed to be used as a brushcutter. Do not attach or operate this unit with any type of brushcutting blade or brushcutting attachment.
• Keep the unit clean of vegetation and other materials. They may become lodged between the cutting attachment and the shield.
• The cutting attachment shield must always be in place while operating the unit as a trimmer. Do not operate the unit without both trimming lines extended and the proper line installed. Do not extend the trimming line beyond the length of the shield.
• Extra caution is required when using the unit for edging purposes. There is an increased risk of injury or property damage caused by thrown objects when the cutting attachment shield is not held horizontal to the ground.
READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE OPERATING
BASIC SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
DO NOT rely exclusively upon the safety devices built into the unit.
DO NOT allow the unit to be used as a toy.
• Please read the entire operator’s manual carefully before attempting to assemble, operate or maintain the unit.
• Follow all safety instructions. Failure to do so can result in property damage or serious injury to yourself and/or others.
• Be thoroughly familiar with the controls and the proper use of the unit. Know how to stop the unit and disengage the controls quickly.
• Stay alert! Do not operate the unit when tired, ill or under the influence of alcohol, drugs or medication.
WARNING:
When using an electric unit, basic safety precautions should always be followed to reduce the risk of fire, electric shock and injury to persons, including the following.
U.S.
1-800-828-5500
www.troybilt.com
Canada 1-800-668-1238 www.troybilt.ca
SAFETY INFORMATION
2
UNDERSTANDING KICKBACK
Rotational Kickback can happen when the upper tip of
the guide bar contacts an object while the chain is moving (Fig. 1 & 2). This can cause the chain to dig into the object and momentarily stop moving. The guide bar is then kicked up and back toward the operator in a lightning-fast reverse reaction.
Pinch Kickback can happen when the wood on either
side of a cut closes in and pinches the moving saw chain along the top of the guide bar. This can cause the chain to instantly stop. The chain force is then reversed, causing the saw to move in the opposite direction, sending the saw straight back toward the operator.
Pull-In can happen when the moving chain on the bottom
of the guide bar hits a foreign object inside the wood. This can cause the chain to suddenly stop. The saw is then pulled forward and away from the operator, which could potentially result in the loss of control of the saw.
KICKBACK SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
DO NOT make cuts with the tip of the guide bar (Fig. 1).
DO NOT let the tip of the guide bar contact any object,
such as a log, branch, ground or other obstruction. Remove or avoid any obstructions that might impact the tip of the guide bar while cutting.
DO NOT cut more than one branch at a time.
DO NOT twist the saw when removing the guide bar
from an undercut.
• Stand slightly to the left of the unit to avoid being in the direct line of the saw chain. Follow all the Proper Grip on Handles instructions in the Operating Instructions section.
• Never start the saw when the guide bar is inside an existing cut. Be extremely careful when re­entering a cut.
• Always begin a cut with the motor running at full speed. Fully squeeze the switch trigger and maintain a steady cutting speed. Slower speeds increase the chance of kickback. Keep the saw housing pressed firmly against the wood.
• Watch for shifting logs, branches, or other objects that might pinch, or fall onto, the chain while cutting.
• If using wedges, only use wedges made of plastic or wood. Do not use metal to hold a cut open.
• Follow the manufacturer’s sharpening and maintenance instructions for the saw chain.
• Only use replacement bars and chains specified by the manufacturer or the equivalent. These are available from authorized service dealers. Use of any unauthorized parts or accessories could lead to serious injury to the operator or damage to the unit and will void the warranty.
• Use devices, such as low-kickback chains, guide bar nose guards, chain brakes and special guide bars, which reduce the risks associated with kickback. There are no other replacement components for achieving kickback protection in accordance with CSA Z62.3.
Low-kickback saw chain is chain that has met the kickback performance requirements of ANSI B175.1-1991 and is in accordance with CSA Z62.3. Do not use a replacement chain unless it has met these requirements for the specific model. As saw chains are sharpened, some of the low kickback qualities are lost and extra caution should be used.
POLE SAW SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
DO NOT cut near electrical cables or power lines.
DO NOT use a pole saw to fell a tree. Use a standard chain saw for this application.
• When cutting a limb that is under tension, be alert for spring back, which may cause the operator to be struck when the tension of the wood fibers is released.
• Use extreme caution when cutting small-sized brush and saplings, as slender material may catch the saw chain and be whipped toward the operator or pull the operator off balance.
• This saw is classified by UL as a Class 2C saw. It is intended for infrequent use by homeowners, cottagers and campers, and for general applications such as clearing, pruning, cutting firewood, etc. It is not intended for prolonged use. If the intended use involves prolonged periods of operation, this may cause circulatory problems in the user’s hands due to vibration. It may be appropriate to use a saw having an anti-vibration feature.
GENERAL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
DO NOT handle the unit, plug or cord with wet hands.
DO NOT over reach.
DO NOT
operate the unit on unstable surfaces, such as in trees or on ladders, slopes or rooftops.
Be very careful when using the unit on stairs.
DO NOT expose the unit to rain. Do not use the unit in damp or wet locations or conditions.
DO NOT
operate the unit on wet surfaces.
DO NOT use the unit in the presence of flammable liquids or gases.
DO NOT operate a unit that is damaged, improperly adjusted or not completely and securely assembled. Be sure that the unit stops when the trigger is released. Do not use the unit if the trigger does not turn the unit on and off properly. Have defective triggers replaced by an authorized service center.
DO NOT attempt operations beyond the operator’s capacity or experience.
DO NOT operate the unit with one hand! Serious injury to the operator, helpers or bystanders may result from one-handed operation. This unit is intended for two-handed use. Grip the unit firmly with both hands when the motor is running. Keep the left hand on the D-handle and the right hand on the shaft grip. Use a firm grip with thumbs and fingers encircling the handles. Do not let go!
DO NOT force the unit. It will do a better, safer job when used at the intended rate.
DO NOT leave the unit unattended while the unit is connected to the power source. Unplug the unit from the power source when not in use.
• Adjust the D-handle to provide the best grip.
• Keep hair, loose clothing, fingers and all other body parts away from moving parts. Do not try to touch or stop moving parts (cutting attachment or pole saw chain) when they rotate.
• Keep proper footing and balance at all times.
• Make sure the cutting attachment/pole saw chain is not in contact with anything before starting the unit.
• Always stop the motor when operation is delayed, before setting down the unit or when walking from one location to another. Make sure the unit comes to a complete stop.
To avoid accidental starting, never carry the unit with fingers on the trigger.
• Always make sure the trigger is released before connecting or disconnecting the unit from the power source.
Always carry the unit with both hands, with the unit disconnected from the power source and finger off the trigger. When used as a pole saw, always carry the unit with the guide bar and chain sheathed in the scabbard and positioned to the rear.
• If the unit strikes or becomes entangled with a foreign object, stop the motor immediately, disconnect the unit from the power source and check for damage. Do not restart or operate the unit before repairing damage.
SAFETY INFORMATION
ELECTRICAL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
DO NOT abuse the extension cord. Never pull or carry the unit by the cord, use the cord as a
handle, close a door on a cord, pull the cord around sharp edges or corners or yank the cord to disconnect the unit. Grasp the plug, not the cord, to disconnect the unit.
DO NOT modify the extension cord, plug or wall outlet in any way.
DO NOT use multiple extension cords.
• Keep the cord away from oil, water, sharp objects and heated surfaces.
• Keep the cord away from the cutting area and position the cord so that it will not be caught on branches or other obstacles that may bind or entangle the cord during operation.
• Keep the cord away from the operator’s feet to prevent tripping.
• Make sure the cord is in good condition. Inspect the extension cord periodically. Look closely for deterioration, cuts or cracks in the insulation. If the extension cord is damaged, replace it. Do not use a damaged cord or plug.
• If the extension cord is damaged in any manner while plugged in, disconnect the extension cord from the receptacle.
• Since the unit is double-insulated, a 2-wire extension cord (one without a ground) may be used. However, a 3-wire extension cord (one with a ground) that uses a NEMA-type connector (parallel blade, U ground) is recommended. Extension cords are available from local retailers. Use only round-jacketed extension cords approved for outdoor use.
• Make sure the extension cord is heavy enough to carry the current drawn by the unit. An undersized cord will cause a drop in line voltage resulting in loss of power and overheating. If in doubt, use the next heavier gauge cord. The smaller the gauge number, the heavier the cord.
• To reduce the risk of electrical shock, this unit has a polarized plug (one blade is wider than the other) and will require the use of a polarized extension cord. The recessed plug will fit into a polarized extension cord only one way. If the plug does not fit fully into the extension cord, reverse the plug. If the plug still does not fit, obtain another polarized extension cord. A polarized extension cord will require the use of a polarized wall outlet. This plug will fit into the polarized wall outlet only one way. If the plug does not fit fully into the wall outlet, reverse the plug. If the plug still does not fit, contact a qualified electrician to install the proper wall outlet.
• A nameplate on your unit indicates the voltage used. Never connect the unit to an AC voltage that differs from this voltage.
• Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI) protection should be provided on the circuit(s) or outlet(s) that will be used with the unit. For an extra measure of safety, use receptacles with built-in GFCI protection.
• To reduce the likelihood of disconnecting the extension cord from the unit, be sure to use the cord retainer provided.
• To reduce the risk of electric shock, avoid body contact with grounded conductors, such as metal pipes or wire fences.
SERVICING A DOUBLE-INSULATED UNIT
• This is a double-insulated unit. Two systems of insulation are provided instead of grounding. There is no grounding provided and no means of grounding should be added to the unit. Servicing a double­insulated unit requires extreme care and knowledge of the system and should only be done by qualified service personnel. Replacement parts for a double-insulated unit must be identical to the parts they replace. Failure to have a double-insulated unit repaired by an authorized service technician with identical replacement parts could result in serious injury.
MAINTENANCE AND STORAGE SAFETY
• If the unit is not working as it should, has been dropped, damaged, left outdoors or dropped into water, do not use the unit. Have the unit serviced by an authorized service center.
• All service, other than the maintenance procedures described in this manual, should be performed by an authorized service center. Do not attempt to repair; there are no user serviceable parts inside.
• Follow all maintenance instructions in this manual.
• Before inspecting, servicing, cleaning, storing, transporting, replacing parts or changing accessories on the unit:
1. Stop the motor. Make sure the trigger is released.
2. Make sure all moving parts have stopped.
3. Disconnect the unit from the power source.
4. Allow the unit to cool.
• Never remove, modify or make inoperative any safety device furnished with the unit.
• For safer, more effective performance, make sure the bar and chain are properly cleaned, lubricated, tightened and sharpened. Check the bar and chain at frequent intervals for proper adjustment.
• Frequently inspect the unit for damage. Before further use, any damaged part should be carefully checked to determine that it will operate properly and perform its intended function. Check for alignment of moving parts, binding of moving parts, breakage of parts and any other conditions that may affect its operation. Damaged parts should be properly repaired or replaced by an authorized service center, unless otherwise indicated in this manual.
• If the unit starts to vibrate abnormally, stop the motor, disconnect the unit from the power source and allow the unit to cool. Then inspect the unit for the cause of the vibration. Vibration is generally an indicator of trouble.
• Use only original manufacturer replacement parts and accessories, which are designed specifically to enhance the performance and maximize the safe operation of the product. Failure to do so may cause poor performance and possible injury. Use only the chain and guide bar supplied with this product.
• Be sure to secure the unit while transporting.
• Always use the scabbard on the bar and chain during transportation and storage.
• When not in use, store the unit indoors in a locked-up and dry, or high and dry, place to prevent unauthorized use or damage. Keep out of the reach of children.
Keep the handles dry, clean and free from debris, oil and grease. Clean the unit after each use. Never douse or spray the unit with water or any other liquid. Do not wash the unit with a hose; avoid getting water in the motor and electrical connections.
Do not use solvents or strong detergents.
Fig. 2
Kickback Danger Zone
Fig. 1
Rotational
Kickback
MINIMUM WIRE SIZE FOR EXTENSION CORDS
FOR 120 VOLT APPLIANCES USING 0-12 AMPS
CORD LENGTH (FEET) 25 50 100 150 WIRE SIZE (AWG) 16 16 14 12
WARNING:To reduce the risk of electric shock, only use extension cords
suitable for outdoor use, such as SW-A, SOW-A, STW-A, STOW-A, SJW-A, SJOW-A, SJTW-A or SJTOW-A cord types.
DANGER:Kickback may occur when the nose or tip of the guide bar touches
an object, or when the wood closes in and pinches the saw chain in the cut. In some cases, tip contact may cause a lightening-fast reverse action, kicking the guide bar rapidly back towards the operator. Pinching the saw chain along the top of the guide bar may push the guide bar rapidly back towards the operator. Either of these reactions may cause a loss of control over the saw, which could result in serious injury to the user. Contact with foreign objects within the wood can also induce a loss of chain saw control.
3
• SAFETY AND INTERNATIONAL SYMBOLS •
This operator's manual describes safety and international symbols and pictographs that may appear on this product. Read the operator's manual for complete safety, assembly, operating, maintenance and repair information.
• SAFETY ALERT SYMBOL
Indicates danger, warning or caution. May be used in conjunction with other symbols or pictographs.
• READ OPERATOR'S MANUAL
WARNING:
Read the operator’s manual(s) and follow all warnings and safety instructions. Failure to do so can result in serious injury to the operator and/or bystanders.
• WEAR HEAD, EYE AND HEARING PROTECTION
WARNING:
Thrown objects and loud noise can cause severe eye injury and hearing loss. Wear eye protection meeting ANSI Z87.1-1989 standards and ear protection when operating this unit. Wear head protection when operating this unit; falling objects can cause severe head injury. Use a full face shield when needed.
SYMBOL MEANING
• DO NOT USE IN THE RAIN
WARNING:
Avoid dangerous environments. Never operate your unit in
the rain, or in damp or wet conditions. Moisture is a shock hazard.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
• THROWN OBJECTS AND ROTATING CUTTER CAN CAUSE SEVERE INJURY
WARNING:
Small objects can be propelled at high speed, causing
injury. Keep away from the rotating cutter.
• WEAR SAFETY FOOTWEAR
Wear non-slip safety footwear when using this equipment.
• WEAR SAFETY GLOVES
Wear non-slip, heavy-duty protective gloves when handling the unit.
• DOUBLE INSULATED
Two systems of insulation are provided instead of grounding. There is no grounding provided and no means of grounding should be added to the unit.
• SHARP BLADE
WARNING:
There is a sharp blade on the cutting attachment shield. To prevent serious injury, do not touch the line cutting blade.
SAFETY INFORMATION
• KEEP BYSTANDERS AWAY
WARNING:
Keep all bystanders, especially children and pets, at least
50 feet (15 m) from the operating area. If anyone enters the work area, stop the unit!
• POWER LINES CAN CAUSE SEVERE INJURY
DANGER:
Do not operate this unit near power lines. Contact with a power line may cause serious injury or damage to the unit. Maintain a clearance of at least 50 feet (15 m) between the pole saw (including any branches it is contacting) and any electrical line.
WARNING:Always keep a clear work area and retreat path. Be aware
of the location of limbs/branches to avoid falling limbs and debris.
• KICKBACK WARNING
Contact of the guide bar tip with any object should be avoided. Tip contact may cause the guide bar to move suddenly upward and backward, which may cause serious injury.
• USE BOTH HANDS
Always use both hands while operating the pole saw. Never use only one hand to operate the unit.
• THROTTLE CONTROL
Indicates “IDLE,” “LOW” or “SLOWEST” speed.
• THROTTLE CONTROL
Indicates “HIGH” or “FASTEST” speed.
KNOW YOUR UNIT
Cutting
Attachment
Shield
Motor
Housing
APPLICATIONS
This unit may be used for the purposes listed below: As a trimmer:
• Cutting grass and light weeds
• Decorative trimming around trees, fences, etc. As a pole saw:
• Cutting small limbs
• General tree pruning Other optional accessories, which have not been
evaluated by Underwriters Laboratories Inc., may be used with this unit, as specified in this manual. Refer to The EZ-Link
TM
System for a list of Add-Ons.
D-Handle
Trigger
Low Kickback
Saw Chain
Guide
Bar Tip
Guide
Bar
Cutting
Line Blade
Scabbard
Trimmer
Conversion
Pole Saw
Conversion
Shaft
Grip
Two-speed Switch
Cord Retainer
(not shown)
Cutting
Attachment
Recessed Plug
Bar
Cover
Bar
Retaining
Nuts
Bar Lube
Reservoir Cap
Bar Lube
Adjustment Screw
Drive Shaft
Extension Boom
EZ-Link
TM
Coupler
Hanger
Bar Lube
Reservoir
Chain-tensioning
Screw
Testing the EZ-LinkTMCoupler Connection
After assembling an Add-On, always test the unit:
1. Start the motor. See Starting and Stopping Instructions.
2. Briefly engage and release the trigger.
3. Make sure the Add-On operates. If not, remove and reinstall the Add-On (and extension boom, if used).
4. Repeat these instructions until the Add-On operates.
CONNECTING AND DISCONNECTING THE POWER SOURCE
Follow these instructions in order to avoid injury and to reduce the risk of electric shock or fire:
• Verify that the trigger is released and the motor is off before connecting or disconnecting the power
source. Refer to Starting and Stopping Instructions.
• Verify that the motor is off and the unit is disconnected from the power source before inspecting,
adjusting or performing maintenance on any part of the unit.
Only use outdoor-approved extension cords. Cord sets are specified in the Important Safety Information section.
Connecting the Power Source
1. Make a narrow loop with the extension cord and push the loop through the lower opening in the cord retainer (Fig. 12).
2. Move the loop onto the cord hook and pull the cord gently to secure the loop over the hook (Fig. 12). This helps prevent accidental disconnection.
3. Connect the extension cord to the recessed plug on the unit (Fig. 12)
4. Connect the extension cord plug to the outlet.
Disconnecting the Power Source
1. Disconnect the extension cord plug from the outlet.
2. Remove the loop in the extension cord from the cord hook.
3. Disconnect the extension cord from the recessed plug on the unit (Fig. 12).
4
This unit requires assembly.
UNPACKING
• Carefully remove the product and any accessories from the box.
• Inspect the product carefully to make sure no breakage or damage occurred during shipping.
• Do not discard the packing material until you have carefully inspected and satisfactorily operated the product.
• If any parts are damaged or missing, please call 1-800-828-
5500 (U.S.) or 1-800-668-1238 (Canada) for assistance.
INSTALLING AND ADJUSTING THE D-HANDLE
1. Push the D-handle down onto the shaft (Fig. 3). The
clamp bolt hole in the D-handle is to the right.
2. Insert the clamp bolt into the hole in the D-handle and
partially tighten the clamp bolt. Do not tighten the clamp bolt completely until you make the D-handle adjustment.
3. While holding the unit in the operating position (Fig. 4),
move the D-handle to the location that provides you the best grip. Place it a minimum of 6 inches (15.24 cm) from the base of the shaft grip.
4. Tighten the clamp bolt until the D-handle is secure.
TRIMMER ASSEMBLY: INSTALLING THE CUTTING ATTACHMENT SHIELD
Use the following instructions if the cutting attachment shield is not installed on the unit:
1. Place the cutting attachment shield onto the shaft
housing. Be sure the guard mounting bracket slides into the slot on the edge of the cutting shield. Rotate the shield into place, counterclockwise. The holes in the guard mounting bracket and cutting attachment shield will line up (Fig. 5).
2. From inside the cutting attachment shield, push the
square bolt through the hole until the threaded end protrudes through the guard mounting bracket (Fig. 6).
3. Put the washer on the bolt, then screw the wing nut onto
the bolt and tighten. Figure 7 shows the installation process from underneath the unit.
POLE SAW ASSEMBLY: ADDING BAR AND CHAIN LUBRICANT
Only use bar and chain oil that is formulated to perform over a wide range of temperatures with no diluting required in the oil reservoir. Do not use motor oil or any other petroleum-based oil.
NOTE: This pole saw comes from the factory with the
bar lube reservoir empty. Use the bottle of bar and chain oil that is included with the unit.
1. Remove the bar lube reservoir cap (Fig. 8).
2. Carefully pour the bar and chain oil into the bar lube
reservoir until the reservoir is filled.
3. Replace the bar lube reservoir cap and tighten securely.
4. Wipe off excess oil.
5. The unit is ready for use.
NOTE: Because bar lube reservoirs are designed to keep
oil slowly flowing onto the chain, be sure to check the oil level after every 15 minutes of operation and refill the bar lube reservoir as needed. Also see the Chain Lubrication instructions in the Maintenance and Repair Instructions section.
NOTE: Do not use dirty, used or otherwise contaminated
oils. Damage may occur to the guide bar or chain.
NOTE: The bar lube reservoir can be filled to the lip of the
fill opening without damaging the unit.
IMPORTANT! Please dispose of oil properly. Consult your
local waste authority for information regarding available disposal options.
EZ-LINK
TM
COUPLER ASSEMBLY
The EZ-Link
TM
coupler allows the unit to use various Add-
Ons. Refer to The EZ-Link
TM
System.
Installing the Add-Ons or Extension Boom NOTE: To make installation easier, place the unit on the
ground or on a workbench.
1. Turn the knob counterclockwise to loosen the EZ-Link
TM
coupler (Fig. 9).
2. While firmly holding the Add-On or extension boom, align
the release button with the guide recess (Fig. 10) and push the Add-On or extension boom straight into the EZ-Link
TM
coupler until the release button (Fig. 10) snaps into the primary hole (Fig. 10). The primary hole is on the opposite side of the coupler from the knob (Fig. 10).
3. Turn the knob clockwise to tighten (Fig. 11).
Removing the Attachments or Extension Boom
1. Turn the knob counterclockwise to loosen the EZ-Link
TM
coupler (Fig. 9).
2. Press and hold the release button.
3. While firmly holding the upper shaft boom (Fig. 11), pull the Add-On or extension boom out of the
EZ-Link
TM
coupler.
Fig. 3
Shaft Grip
D-Handle
STARTING AND STOPPING INSTRUCTIONS
This unit is equipped with a two-speed switch. The switch has a powerful high speed for demanding yard work and a precision low speed for light-duty yard work.
STARTING THE MOTOR
When used as a pole saw, make sure the chain tension is at the desired setting prior to starting the motor. Refer to Adjusting the Chain Tension in the Maintenance and Repair section. Also make sure the bar retaining nuts are tight to the bar cover.
Make sure the immediate area is clear of any objects or obstructions that could come in contact with the cutting attachment or guide bar and chain.
1. Connect the unit to the power source. Refer to Connecting and Disconnecting the Power Source.
2. Squeeze the trigger to start the unit (Fig. 13).
3. Push the two-speed switch up to the “HI” position for high speed or push the switch down to the “LO” position for low speed (Fig. 13).
STOPPING THE MOTOR
1. Release the trigger (Fig. 13).
NOTE: When used as a pole saw, it is normal for the chain
to coast to a stop once the trigger is released.
Fig. 13
WARNING:
Make sure the motor is off and the unit is disconnected from the power
source before assembling or disassembling any components.
Fig. 5
Shaft
Housing
Guard
Mounting
Bracket
PROPER GRIP ON HANDLE
• Always maintain a proper grip on the handles whenever the motor is running. Grip the unit firmly
with both hands. Keep the left hand on the D-handle and the right hand on the shaft grip. The fingers should encircle the handle(s) and the thumb(s) should wrap under the handle(s). The left arm should be straight and the right arm slightly bent.
PROPER STANCE
• Balance body weight securely, with both feet on solid ground.
• When used as a pole saw, keep the left arm locked in a “straight arm” position to withstand any
kickback force.
WORK AREA PRECAUTIONS
• Keep everyone – helpers, bystanders, children and animals – at least 50 feet (15 m) away from the
work area. If anyone enters the work area, stop the unit!
• Only operate the unit when visibility and light are adequate to see clearly.
• Remove stones, nails, glass and wire from the area before operating the unit.
• To reduce noise levels, operate the unit at the lowest speed needed to do the job.
• Only operate the unit during reasonable hours. Comply with times listed in local ordinances.
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING:
Do not allow familiarity with this unit to promote carelessness. Remember
that a careless fraction of a second is enough to inflict serious injury.
WARNING:
Always wear appropriate eye and ear/hearing protection when operating this unit. Wear safety goggles, or safety glasses with side shields, that are marked as meeting ANSI Z87.1-1989 standards. Failure to do so could result in serious eye injury caused by thrown objects. If the operation is dusty, wear a facemask or dust mask. When operating the unit as a pole saw over the head, use a hardhat or other type of safety helmet.
WARNING:
If any parts are damaged or missing, do not operate the unit until the parts are replaced. Failure to heed this warning could result in serious personal injury.
WARNING:
Wear non-slip gloves for maximum grip and protection. Refer to the Safety Information section for appropriate safety equipment.
WARNING:
Do not expose the unit to rain. Do not use the unit in damp or wet locations or conditions.
Two-speed
Switch
Shaft
Clamp Bolt
Minimum
6 inches
(15.24 cm)
Fig. 8
Fig. 6
Guard Mounting
Bracket
Washer
Fig. 7
Square Bolt
Washer
Cutting Attachment
Shield
Square Bolt
Wing Nut
Cutting
Attachment
Shield
Wing Nut
Hole
Cutting Attachment: Underside View
WARNING:
Make sure the bar lube reservoir is always filled. Failure to fill the bar lube reservoir will cause irreparable damage to the unit.
Fig. 4
Fig. 12
Bar Lube Reservoir
Bar Lube Reservoir Cap
CAUTION:
Before operating the unit, make sure the release button is fully snapped into the primary hole (Fig. 10) and the knob is securely tightened.
CAUTION:
Only snap Add-Ons into the primary hole. Using other holes could result in personal injury or damage to the unit.
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Primary Hole
Knob
Fig. 11
Upper
Shaft
Boom
EZ-Link
TM
Coupler
EZ-Link
TM
Coupler
Release Button
Guide Recess
Attachment
Knob
WARNING:
To avoid serious personal injury and damage to the unit, never install more than one extension boom to this unit.
WARNING:
The extension boom is for pole saw operation only. Do not install the extension boom when the unit is used as a trimmer.
Trigger
ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS
EZ-Link
TM
Coupler
Attachment
Knob
WARNING:
To avoid serious injury, do not wear loose fitting garments, such as scarves, strings, chains or ties, which could be drawn into the air intake. Long hair must be pulled back and secured at the shoulders and neck.
WARNING:
Before using any attachment, read and understand the manual that came with the attachment. Follow all safety instructions contained within.
Cord Hook
Recessed Plug
OPERATING THE UNIT AS A TRIMMER
1. Hold the unit at waist level with the cutting attachment parallel to the ground so that it easily contacts the grass without the need to bend over (Fig. 14).
2. Start the motor. Refer to Starting and Stopping Instructions.
3. Slowly move the cutting attachment into and out of the cutting area at the desired height.
• Move either in a forward-backward or side-to-side motion. When cutting from side-to-side, cut from right to left whenever possible. This improves the unit’s cutting efficiency and directs clippings away from the operator.
• Cutting shorter lengths produces the best results.
• Cut grass over 8 inches (200 mm) by working from top to bottom in small increments to avoid premature line wear or motor drag.
• Do not force the cutting attachment. Allow the tip of the line to do the cutting, especially along walls. Cutting with more than the tip will reduce cutting efficiency and may overload the motor.
• Only trim when grass or weeds are dry.
4. Dispose of debris appropriately.
Decorative Trimming
Decorative trimming is the act of removing all vegetation from around trees, posts, fences, etc. To accomplish it, rotate the whole unit so that the cutting attachment is at a 30˚ angle to the ground (Fig. 15).
Adjusting the Trimming Line Length
The Bump Head
TM
cutting attachment allows the release of trimming line without having to stop the motor. To release more line, lightly tap the cutting attachment to the ground (Fig. 16) while operating the unit at high speed.
NOTE: Always keep the trimming line fully extended.
Line release becomes more difficult when the cutting line gets shorter.
Each time the head is bumped, about 1 inch (25.4 mm) of trimming line releases. A blade in the cutting attachment shield will cut the line to the proper length if any excess line is released.
For best results, tap the bump knob on bare ground or hard soil. If you attempt a line release in tall grass, the motor may stall.
NOTE: Do not rest the Bump Head
TM
on the ground while the unit is running.
Some line breakage will occur from:
• Entanglement with foreign matter
• Normal line fatigue
• Attempting to cut thick, stalky weeds
• Forcing the line into objects such as walls or fence posts
The life of the cutting line is dependent upon:
• Following these trimming instructions
• What vegetation is being cut
• Where vegetation is being cut
For example, the line will wear faster when trimming against a foundation wall than when trimming around a tree.
OPERATING THE UNIT AS A POLE SAW Preparation for Cutting
• To prevent electrocution, do not operate within 50 feet
(15 m) of overhead electrical lines (Fig. 17).
• Keep everyone – helpers, bystanders, children and
animals – at least 50 feet (15 m) away from the work area (Fig. 17). If anyone enters the work area, stop the unit!
• Wear non-slip gloves for maximum grip and protection.
• Maintain a proper grip on the unit whenever the motor is
running. Hold the unit firmly with both hands. Firmly grip the shaft grip with the right hand and the D-handle with the left hand (Fig. 18).
• The operator should be to the left of the chain line. Never
use a left-handed (cross-handed) grip, or any stance that places any body part across the chain line (Fig. 18).
• Never stand directly under the limb being cut.
Pruning
This unit is designed for trimming small branches and limbs up to 4 inches (10 cm) in diameter. For best results, observe the following precautions.
• Do not use the pole saw for cutting down trees.
• Plan the cut carefully. Be aware of the direction in which the branch will fall.
• Branches may fall in unexpected directions. Do not stand directly under the branch being cut (Fig. 18).
• Do not cut from a ladder; this is extremely dangerous. Leave this operation for professionals.
• The most typical cutting application is to position the unit at an angle of 60° or less, depending on
the specific situation (Fig. 18). As the angle of the pole saw shaft to the ground increases, the difficulty of making the first cut (from the underside of the limb) increases.
• Remove long branches in several stages.
• Do not make the flush cut next to the main limb or trunk until the limb has been cut further out to
reduce the weight.
• Cut lower branches first to allow the top branches more room to fall.
• Work slowly, keeping both hands on the unit with a firm grip. Maintain secure footing and balance.
• Avoid kickback. Kickback can result in severe injury or death. See Understanding Kickback and
Kickback Safety Precautions in the Safety Instructions section.
• Keep the unit running the entire time while cutting, making sure to maintain a steady speed.
• Allow the chain to do the cutting; exert only light downward pressure. Forcing the cut could result in
damage to the guide bar, chain or motor.
• Release the trigger as soon as the cut is completed. Allow the chain to come to a complete stop.
Unnecessary wear may occur to the chain, bar and unit if the saw is run without a cutting load.
• Do not put pressure on the saw at the end of the cut.
5
Fig. 15
Fig. 17
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Fig. 14
Fig. 16
WARNING:
Do not remove or alter the line cutting blade assembly. Excessive line length
will make the motor overheat. This may lead to serious personal injury or damage to the unit.
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Basic Cutting Procedure
Follow the steps below to prevent stripping the bark from the main member of the tree or shrub. Do not use a back-
and-forth sawing motion.
1. Start the motor and let the chain accelerate to full speed before starting the cut. Refer to Starting and Stopping Instructions.
2. Make a shallow first cut (1/4 of the limb’s diameter) on the underside of the limb close to the main limb or trunk (Fig. 19).
3. Make a second cut from the top side of the limb outboard from the first cut. Continue the cut through the limb until the limb separates from the tree. Be prepared to balance the weight of the tool when the limb falls.
4. Make a final cut close to main limb or trunk.
NOTE: For second and final cuts (from the top of the
limb or branch), hold the front cutting guide against the limb being cut (Fig. 20). This will help steady the limb and make it easier to cut. Allow the chain to do the cutting; only exert light downward pressure. If the cut is forced, damage to the bar, chain or motor may result.
5. Release the trigger as soon as the cut is completed. Failure to follow proper cutting procedures will result in the bar and chain binding and becoming pinched or trapped in the limb. If this should happen:
• Stop the motor and disconnect the unit from the power source.
• If the limb can be reached from the ground, lift the limb while holding the saw. This should release the “pinch” and free the saw.
• If the saw is still trapped, call a professional for assistance.
Fig. 18
Fig. 19
Fig. 20
Load
First Cut
1/4 Diameter
Cutting
Guide
Final Cut
Second Cut
WARNING:
Use caution when pruning heavy branches. Falling branches can cause serious injury. Always wear head protection, plan a safe exit from the path of falling limbs and stay alert.
MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR INSTRUCTIONS
NOTE: If it is necessary to replace damaged or missing
parts, use only manufacturer suggested replacement parts. The use of any other parts may create a hazard or cause product damage and will VOID the warranty.
TRIMMER MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR Line Installation
This section covers both SplitLine
TM
and standard single
line installation. Always use original equipment manufacturer 0.080 in. (2.03
mm) replacement line. Line other than the specified may make the motor overheat or fail.
There are two methods for replacing the trimming line:
• Wind the inner reel with new line
• Install a prewound inner reel
Winding New Line on the Existing Inner Reel
1. Hold the outer spool with one hand and unscrew the bump knob counterclockwise (Fig. 21). Inspect the bolt inside the bump knob to make sure it moves freely. Replace the bump knob if damaged.
2. Remove the inner reel from the outer spool (Fig. 22).
3. Remove spring from the inner reel (Fig. 22).
4. Use a clean cloth to clean the inner reel, spring, shaft and inner surface of the outer spool.
5. Check the indexing teeth on the inner reel and outer spool for wear (Fig. 23). If necessary, remove burrs or replace the reel and spool.
NOTE: SplitLine™ can only be used with the inner reel
with the slotted holes. Single line can be used on either type of inner reel. Use Figure 24 to identify the inner reel you have.
NOTE: Always use the correct line length when installing
trimming line on the unit. The line may not release properly if the line is too long.
Single Line Installation
Go To Step 8 for SplitLine™ Installation
6. Take approximately 20 feet (6 m) of new trimming line, loop it into two equal lengths. Insert each end of the line through one of the two holes in the inner reel (Fig. 25). Pull the line through the inner reel so that the loop is as small as possible.
7. Wind the lines in tight even layers, onto the reel (Fig. 26). Wind the line in the direction indicated on the inner reel. Place your index finger between the two lines to stop the lines from overlapping. Do not overlap the ends of the line. Proceed to step 11.
SplitLine™ Installation
8. Take approximately 10 feet (3 m) of new trimming line. Insert one end of the line through one of the two holes in the inner reel (Fig. 27). Pull the line through the inner reel until only about 4 inches is left out.
9. Insert the end of the line into the open hole in the inner reel and pull the line tight to make the loop as small as possible(Fig. 27).
10. Before winding, split the line back about 6 inches.
11. Wind the line in tight even layers in the direction indicated on the inner reel.
NOTE: Failure to wind the line in the direction indicated
will cause the cutting attachment to operate incorrectly.
12. Insert the ends of the line into the two holding slots (Fig. 28).
13. Insert the ends of the line through the eyelets in the outer spool and place inner reel with spring inside the outer spool(Fig. 29). Push the inner reel and outer spool together. While holding the inner reel and outer spool, grasp the ends and pull firmly to release the line from the holding slots in the reel.
NOTE: The spring must be assembled on the inner reel
before reassembling the cutting attachment.
14. Hold the inner reel in place and install the bump knob by turning clockwise. Tighten securely.
WARNING:
Before inspecting, cleaning or servicing the unit, stop the motor, wait for all moving parts to stop, disconnect the unit from the power source and allow the unit to cool. Failure to follow these instructions can result in serious injury or property damage.
Fig. 21
Bolt
Fig. 22
Outer Spool
Fig. 23
Indexing Teeth
Fig. 24
For Use with
SingleLine
ONLY
Fig. 25
Loop
WARNING:
Never use metal-reinforced line, wire, chain or rope. These can break off and become dangerous projectiles.
Bump Knob
Spring
Inner Reel
For Use with
SplitLine
TM
or
Single Line
Slotted
Holes
Fig. 26
(15 m)
6
MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR INSTRUCTIONS
INSTALLING A PREWOUND REEL
1. Hold the outer spool with one hand and unscrew the bump knob counterclockwise (Fig. 21). Inspect the bolt inside the bump knob to make sure it moves freely. Replace the bump knob if damaged.
2. Remove the old inner reel from the outer spool (Fig. 22).
3. Remove the spring from the old inner reel (Fig. 22).
4. Place the spring in the new inner reel.
NOTE: The spring must be assembled on the inner reel
before reassembling the cutting attachment.
5. Insert the ends of the line through the eyelets in the outer spool (Fig. 29).
6. Place the new inner reel inside the outer spool. Push the inner reel and outer spool together. While holding the inner reel and outer spool, grasp the ends and pull firmly to release the line from the holding slots in the spool.
7. Hold the inner reel in place and install the bump knob by turning clockwise. Tighten securely.
POLE SAW MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR ADJUSTING THE CHAIN TENSION
The chain must be tensioned whenever the flats on the drive links hang out of the bar groove (Fig. 30). Check for proper chain tension before starting the unit and periodically during operation.
NOTE: A new chain tends to stretch. Check the chain
tension frequently and tighten as required.
1. Stop the motor and disconnect the unit from the power source. Refer to Disconnecting the Power Source in the Assembly Instructions section.
2. Slightly loosen the bar retaining nuts (Fig. 31 B).
3. Rotate the chain-tensioning screw (Fig. 31 A) clockwise with a standard screwdriver to tension the chain. The desired tension depends on the temperature of the chain:
Cold Chain Tensioning - A cold chain is correctly
tensioned when there is no sag on the underside of the guide bar and the chain seats snugly against the guide bar with the drive links in the bar groove.
Warm Chain Tensioning - During normal operation, the
temperature of the chain will increase. The drive links of a correctly tensioned warm chain will hang approximately 1/16 inch (1.3 mm) out of the bar groove (Fig.
32
).
4. Once adjusted, lift the tip of the guide bar up to check for proper tension (Fig. 33). If the chain is still too loose, release the tip of the guide bar and turn the chain­tensioning screw 1/2 turn clockwise. Repeat this process until the desired tension is achieved.
NOTE: If the chain is too tight, it will not rotate. To loosen
the chain, turn the chain tensioning screw 1/4 turn counterclockwise. Ensure that the chain can be turned by hand without binding (Fig. 34). Also note that the chain will not rotate if the chain brake is engaged.
5. Hold the tip of the guide bar up and securely tighten the bar retaining nuts.
REMOVING/REPLACING THE GUIDE BAR AND CHAIN
Use only a low-kickback saw chain that has met kickback performance per ANSI B175.1 for this saw. This fast-cutting chain provides kickback reduction when properly maintained.
NOTE: When replacing the guide bar and chain, use only
manufacturer suggested replacement parts. The use of any other parts may create a hazard or cause product damage and will VOID the warranty.
Removing the Old Guide Bar and Chain
1. Make sure the motor is OFF and disconnect the unit from the power source.
2. Rotate the bar retaining nuts counterclockwise and remove the bar retaining nuts. Using a standard screwdriver, rotate the bar cover screw counterclockwise (Fig. 31). Remove the bar cover screw and bar cover.
3. Using a standard screwdriver, rotate the chain­tensioning screw counterclockwise 4 turns to loosen the chain. See Adjusting the Chain Tension instructions.
4. Remove the guide bar and chain from the mounting surface.
5. Remove the old chain from the guide bar.
Installing the New Guide Bar and Chain
1. Lay out the new saw chain in a loop and straighten any kinks. The cutters on the top of the guide bar should face toward the guide bar tip in the direction of chain rotation (Fig. 35). If they face backward, turn the loop over.
2. Place the chain drive links into the bar groove as shown (Fig. 36).
NOTE: Make sure the chain is correctly installed and the
cutters are facing in the correct direction (Fig. 35).
3. Position the chain so there is a loop at the back of the guide bar.
4. Hold the chain in position on the guide bar and place the loop around the drive sprocket.
5. Fit the guide bar flush against the mounting surface so that the bar retaining bolts are in the slot (Fig. 37).
6. Adjust the chain tension. Refer to the Adjusting the Chain Tension instructions above.
7. Replace the bar cover and bar retaining nuts. To tighten, rotate the bar retaining nuts clockwise.
NOTE: When replacing the bar cover and bar retaining
nuts, ensure that the chain-tensioning pin is in the chain-tensioning pin hole (Fig. 37).
Fig. 27
Loop
Fig. 28
Holding Slots
Fig. 29
Spring
MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR INSTRUCTIONS
CHAIN MAINTENANCE
For smooth and fast cutting, the chain needs to be maintained properly. The following conditions indicate that the chain requires sharpening:
• Wood chips are small and powdery.
• The chain must be forced through the wood during cutting.
• The chain cuts to one side. During maintenance of the chain, consider the following:
• The depth gauge (or raker clearance) setting determines the height at which the cutter enters the wood and the size of the wood chip that is removed (Fig. 38). Too much clearance increases the potential for kickback. Too little clearance decreases the size of the wood chip, thus decreasing the chain's cutting ability.
• If the cutter teeth have hit hard objects, such as nails and stones, or were abraded by mud or sand on the wood, have a service dealer sharpen the chain.
NOTE: Inspect the drive sprocket for wear or damage
when replacing the chain. If signs of wear or damage are present in the areas indicated, have the drive sprocket replaced by an authorized service center.
NOTE: If you do not fully understand the correct
procedure for sharpening the cutters after reading the instructions that follow, have the saw chain sharpened by an authorized service center or replace the chain with a recommended low­kickback chain.
SHARPENING THE CUTTERS
Be careful to file all cutters to the specified angles and to the same length. Fast cutting can be obtained only when all cutters are uniform.
• Tighten the chain tension enough so that the chain does not wobble. Do all of the filing at the midpoint of the guide bar. Wear gloves for protection.
• Use a round file and holder.
• Keep the file level with the top plate of the tooth (Fig. 39). Do not let the file dip or rock.
• Using light but firm pressure, stroke towards the front corner of the tooth (Fig. 40). Lift the file away from the cutter before returning the file to the beginning of the sharpening stroke.
• Put a few firm strokes on every tooth. File all left hand cutters in one direction (Fig. 41). Then move to the other side and file the right hand cutters in the opposite direction (Fig. 41). Occasionally remove filings from the file with a wire brush.
Top Plate Filing Angle
• CORRECT (30°) – File holders are marked with guide marks to align the file properly and produce the correct top plate angle (Fig. 42).
• INCORRECT (LESS THAN 30°) – For cross cutting (Fig. 43).
• INCORRECT (MORE THAN 30°) – This creates a feathered edge that dulls quickly.
Side Plate Filing Angle
• CORRECT (80°) – This is produced automatically if the correct diameter file is used in the file holder (Fig. 42).
• INCORRECT (HOOK) – This causes the chain to “grab” and dull quickly, increasing the potential for kickback. A hook is caused by using a file with too small a diameter or a file held too low (Fig. 43).
• INCORRECT (BACKWARD SLOPE) – This causes a need for too much feed pressure, producing excessive wear to the bar and chain. A backward slope is caused by using a file with too large a diameter or a file held too high.
MAINTAINING DEPTH GAUGE CLEARANCE
• Maintain the depth gauge at a clearance of 1/32" (0.6 mm). Use a depth gauge tool for checking the depth gauge clearances. (Fig. 38)
• Every time the chain is filed, check the depth gauge clearance.
• Use a flat file and a depth gauge jointer to lower all gauges uniformly (Fig. 44). Use a 1/32 inch (0.6 mm) depth gauge jointer. After lowering each depth gauge, restore the original shape by rounding the front (Fig. 45). Be careful not to damage adjoining drive links with the edge of the file.
• Depth gauges must be adjusted with the flat file in the same direction the adjoining cutter was filed with the round file.
• Use care not to contact the cutter face with the flat file when adjusting depth gauges.
WARNING:
To avoid possible serious injury, never touch or adjust the chain while the motor is running. The saw chain is very sharp; always wear protective gloves when performing maintenance on the chain.
WARNING:
A chain tensioned while warm, may be too tight upon cooling. Check the “cold tension” before next use.
Fig. 30
Flats
Fig. 31
Bar
Cover
Fig. 32
Approx 1/16”
(1.3 mm)
Fig. 33
Fig. 34
Fig. 35
Chain
Rotation
Fig. 36
Bar Groove
Fig. 37
Slot
Fig. 38
Raker Clearance
1/32” (0.6 mm)
Fig. 39
Filing Height
Fig. 40
Filing Angle
Fig. 41
Right Hand
Cutters
Fig. 42
Fig. 43
Fig. 44
Depth Gauge Jointer
Fig. 45
Restore Original
Shape by Rounding
the Front
Bar Tip
Chain-
Tensioning
Screw
Bar Cover Screw
Bar
Retaining
Nuts
A
B
Chain Drive
Links
Cutters
Chain
Drive Links
Chain-Tensioning
Pin Hole
WARNING:
A dull or improperly sharpened chain can cause excessive motor speed during cutting, which may result in severe motor damage.
WARNING:
Improper chain sharpening increases the potential of kickback. Failure to replace or repair a damaged chain can cause serious injury.
Cutting Corner
Side Plate
Depth
Gauge
Top Plate
Gullet
Left Hand
Cutters
Correct
Filing Angles
Top Plate
Side Plate
30˚
80˚
Incorrect
Filing Angles
Top Plate
Side Plate
Less Than 30˚
More Than 30˚
Hook
Backward Slope
Flat File
Bar Tip
Drive Sprocket
Bar Retaining Bolts
CAUSE SOLUTION
The chain tension is too tight Adjust the chain tension The bar lube reservoir is empty Refill the bar lube reservoir
CAUSE SOLUTION
The chain tension is too tight Adjust the chain tension The guide bar and chain are assembled incorrectly Refer to Removing/Replacing the Guide Bar and
Chain
The guide bar and chain are damaged Inspect the guide bar and chain for damage The drive assembly is damaged Refer to Service Information
CAUSE SOLUTION
The chain is dull Sharpen the chain The chain is on backwards Reverse the direction of the chain
CAUSE SOLUTION
Oil, cleaner or lubricant is in the cutting head Clean and thoroughly dry the cutting head
CAUSE SOLUTION
The cutting attachment is bound with grass Stop the motor, disconnect the unit from the
power source and clean the cutting attachment The cutting attachment is out of line Refill the cutting attachment with new line The inner reel is bound up Replace the inner reel The cutting head is dirty Clean the inner reel and outer spool The line is welded Disassemble, remove the welded section and
rewind the line The line twisted when it was refilled Disassemble and rewind the line Not enough line is exposed Push the bump knob and pull out the line until 4
inches (102 mm) of line is outside the cutting
attachment
7
MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR INSTRUCTIONS
MAINTAINING THE GUIDE BAR
Clean the bar grooves after heavy use, when the saw chain appears dirty and whenever the saw chain is removed. Refer to Cleaning and Storage instructions. This will help keep the oil passages open to provide proper lubrication to the bar and chain.
After every week of use, rotate the guide bar on the saw to distribute the wear for maximum guide bar life (Fig. 46). Frequently check the guide bar for damage. Feathering and burring of the guide bar rails (the ridges on either side of the bar groove) is a normal process of guide bar wear. Such faults should be smoothed with a file as soon as they occur.
A guide bar with the following faults should be replaced:
• Wear inside the guide bar rails that permits the chain to lay sideways.
• Bent guide bar.
• Cracked or broken rails.
• Spread rails.
MAINTAINING THE BAR AND CHAIN LUBRICATION Setting the Bar Lube Adjustment Screw
Oil is dispersed automatically onto the saw chain as the unit is used. To adjust the rate of flow:
1. Insert a 3/32-inch Allen wrench into the bar lube
adjustment screw (Fig. 47).
2. Rotate the screw counterclockwise to increase the flow
of oil to the chain.
3. Rotate the screw clockwise to decrease the flow of oil to
the chain.
NOTE: Always keep an adequate amount of bar and
chain oil in the bar lube reservoir. Check the oil level frequently and refill the reservoir as needed.
Oil Passages
The oil passages in the bar mount (Fig. 48) should be cleared to ensure proper lubrication of the bar and chain during operation. This can be done using a soft wire small enough to insert into the oil discharge hole.
Fig. 46
Fig. 47
Bar Lube
Adjustment Screw
Fig. 48
Oil Discharge
Hole
CAUSE SOLUTION
The cord is not securely connected to the unit or power source
Make sure each plug is securely connected
The GFCI in the outlet has tripped (if used) Reset the GFCI
The breaker switch has tripped
Reset the breaker switch in the home electrical panel
CLEANING INSTRUCTIONS
1. Stop the motor and wait for all moving parts to stop.
2. Disconnect the unit from the power source and allow the unit to cool. Refer to Connecting and
Disconnecting the Power Source.
3. Slacken the pole saw chain if it was retensioned at operating temperature during cutting work. The
chain contracts as it cools down. If it is not slackened, it may damage the gearbox and bearings.
4. Wipe the unit down with a damp cloth. Do not douse the unit with water. Do not use solvents or
strong detergents. If preparing the unit for long-term storage (three months or more), remove the chain and guide bar, then clean the unit thoroughly with a damp cloth. A firm-bristled, non-wire, brush can be used to remove debris from the bar groove and assembly. When finished, reassemble the unit. Refer to Removing/Replacing the Guide Bar and Chain.
5. Spray the guide bar and chain with corrosion inhibiting oil.
STORAGE INSTRUCTIONS NOTE: It is normal for oil to seep from the pole saw Add-On when it is not in use. Please take this
into consideration when storing the unit.
1. Follow the Cleaning Instructions listed above.
2. Attach the scabbard to the guide bar and chain on the pole saw Add-On.
3. Store the unit indoors in a dry, high and/or locked location, out of the reach of children and other
unauthorized persons.
WARNING:
Do not let brake fluids, gasoline, petroleum-based products, penetrating oils, etc., come in contact with plastic parts. These chemicals may damage, weaken and destroy plastic, which may result in serious personal injury.
SPECIFICATIONS
MOTOR*
* All specifications are based on the latest product information available at the time of printing. We
reserve the right to make changes at any time without notice.
Motor Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Electric, Corded
Motor Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120 VAC
Motor Amperage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Amps
Operating RPM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . up to 7,400 RPM
On/Off Switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trigger
CLEANING AND STORAGE
TROUBLESHOOTING
NOTE: For maintenance beyond the minor adjustments listed above, or for replacement parts, please
call the Customer Support Department at 1-800-828-5500 (U.S.) or 1-800-668-1238 (Canada).
THE MOTOR WILL NOT RUN
THE CUTTING ATTACHMENT WILL NOT ADVANCE LINE
REPLACEMENT PARTS
Description
Guide Bar Saw Chain
Part #
753-05594
. . . . . . .
753-05592 . . . . . . .
THE CUTTING LINE ADVANCES UNCONTROLLABLY
THE BAR AND CHAIN ARE RUNNING HOT AND SMOKING OR STUCK
THE CHAIN DOES NOT ROTATE WHILE THE MOTOR IS RUNNING
THE CHAIN ROTATES, BUT DOES NOT CUT
DRIVE SHAFT AND CUTTING HEAD*
Drive Shaft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Steel T
ube (EZ-LinkTM)
Cutting Mechanism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bump Head
TM
Line Spool Diameter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 inches (76.2 mm)
Trimming Line Diameter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.080 inches (2.03 mm)
Cutting Path Diameter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 inches (43.18 mm)
Approximate Unit Weight (with cutting attachment, shield and D-handle) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 lb (4.1 kg)
POLE SAW ADD-ON*
Drive Shaft Length . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 inches (66 cm)
Cutting Width
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 inches (20.3 cm)
Approximate Weight of the Add-On. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 lb 5 oz (1.5 kg)
THE EZ-LINK
TM
SYSTEM
The EZ-Link
TM
system enables the use of these optional Add-Ons, which have not been evaluated for
Listing by Underwriters Laboratories Inc.:
Cultivator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GC720
Edger. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . LE720
Straight Shaft Trimmer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SS725
Turbo Blower . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TB720
Pole Saw . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PS720
8
NOTES
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