TROXLER TroxAlert User Manual

Instruction Manual
TROXALER
T
Troxler Electronic Laboratories, Inc.
and subsidiary
Troxler International, Ltd.
3008 Cornwallis Road, P.O. Box 12057
Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27709
Tel (919) 549-8661 Fax (919) 549-0761
Web: www.troxlerlabs.com
Copyright  1987, 1993-1995, 1999, 2001
Troxler Electronic Laboratories, Inc.
All Rights Reserved.
No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or information storage and retrieval systems, for any purpose without the express written permission of Troxler Electronic Laboratories, Inc.
PN 104260 October 2001 Edition 7.0
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INTRODUCTION
The TroxAlert Radiation Survey Meter provides an
inexpensive means of fulfilling the survey requirements of an ALARA (As Low As Reasonably Achievable) program. The TroxAlert is a basic tool that can be used to survey storage areas and work sites to ensure a safe working environment.
The TroxAlert uses a Geiger-Mueller (G-M) tube to detect alpha, beta, gamma, and x-ray radiation. The measured radiation is shown on the scale and on the LED on the front of the case. The TroxAlert also beeps when radiation is detected.
NOTE
TroxAlert reactions to natural background radiation are normal and expected.
The TroxAlert has two switches: the switch on the left-hand side of the case and the 3-position range switch on the front of the case.
The range switch is used to set the measurement range of the TroxAlert. With the switch in the X1 position, the scale
measures from 0 to 1 mrem per hour (0-10 µSv/h). In the
position, multiply all readings by 10 [0 to 10 mrem/h
(0-100 µSv/h)]. In the 100 [0 to 100 mrem/h (0-1000 µSv/h)].
position, multiply all readings by
X100
ON–OFF–BATT
rocker
X10
TroxAlert Radiation Survey Meter 3
CHECKING THE TROXALERT
The TroxAlert is powered by a 9-volt alkaline battery. The battery life is about 2,000 hours under normal operating conditions.
Always test the battery before using the TroxAlert. To test the battery, press and hold the top half of the switch. When the switch is pressed, the meter needle should move into the BATT range on the right of the display. If the needle does not move into this range, then replace the battery. To access the battery, turn the meter over. Slide the cover on the bottom of the meter off.
To check the TroxAlert, use any nuclear surface gauge as a check source. After checking the battery voltage as described above, turn the meter power on and set the range switch to the
position (change the range as needed). Hold the meter
X10
about 1 foot (0.3 m) away from the gauge and point the meter at the gauge. Slowly bring the meter closer to where the source rod
meets the gauge top shell. The meter reading [mrem/h (µSv/h)]
should increase as you approach the gauge. If the needle does not deflect and there are no changes in the alarm, then the TroxAlert is not working properly.
In case of an accident that involves a nuclear gauge, notify your Radiation Safety Officer (RSO) as soon as practical. If the only available gauge is damaged, then check the TroxAlert battery. If needed, replace the battery. Assume the TroxAlert is working properly. Use the TroxAlert to locate the source. If you cannot locate the source, immediately contact your RSO, the licensing agency, and the gauge manufacturer.
ON–OFF–BATT
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USING THE TROXALERT
After checking the battery and, if needed, the TroxAlert, the user is ready to take a measurement. Start with the range switch in the radiation source. Lower the range until the meter detects radiation or until the switch reaches the X1 position.
In case of TroxAlert contamination, dispose of it properly. Failure to do so is illegal and dangerous.
contaminated TroxAlert to Troxler under any circumstances.
Radiation Safety Department at (919) 549-8661 for instructions.
position. Point the TroxAlert toward the suspected
X100
CAUTION
Do not allow the TroxAlert to come in contact with a radioactive source. Such contact may contaminate the TroxAlert and render it useless.
DO NOT ship a
Please call the Troxler Service Department or
TroxAlert Radiation Survey Meter 5
CALIBRATION
The TroxAlert responds to alpha, beta, gamma, and x-ray radiation (gamma and x-ray at a minimum energy level of 40 keV).
Two points on each of the three meter ranges are verified at the factory by placing the TroxAlert in a field of known radiation.
A cesium-137 (Cs-137) gamma source that is traceable to the U.S. National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) is used for this calibration. The accuracy of any single reading
based on this calibration is ± 20%.
Note that environmental conditions and user technique affect the accuracy of the TroxAlert reading.
The TroxAlert should be re-calibrated at least once every year or as required by the user’s license to insure readings within the stated accuracy range.
For additional information regarding re-calibration procedures, contact the Troxler Radiation Safety Department at (919) 549-8661.
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SPECIFICATIONS
MEASUREMENT SPECIFICATIONS
Detector
Window Thickness
Detectable Radiation
Display Range
0 – 10 mrem/h (0 – 100 µSv/h) 0 – 100 mrem/h (0 – 1000 µSv/h)
Accuracy
Cs-137 gamma
Calibration
Geiger-Mueller tube, halogen quenched
1.5 – 2.0 mg/cm
Alpha, beta, gamma, and x-ray
0 – 1 mrem/h (0 – 10 µSv/h)
± 20% of indicated reading,
Two points per range using Cs-137
gamma source traceable to the U.S. National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), Washington, DC.
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TroxAlert Radiation Survey Meter 7
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Power Requirement
Battery Life
Up to 2000 hr (normal operational
9V alkaline battery (NEDA 1604A;
included)
conditions)
MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Case Size
(14.6 L x 8.26 W x 3.8 D cm)
Weight
6.08 oz (0.17 kg) without battery
Temperature Range
Humidity
5.75 L x 3.25 W x 1.5 D in
7.68 oz (0.22 kg) with battery
68 to 122 °F (–20 to 50 °C)
20 – 95% (non-condensing)
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