TRENDnet TPE-5028WS User Manual

Page 1
TRENDnet Users Guide
Cover Page
Page 2
TRENDnet User’s Guide
Table of Contents
a
Thank you for purchasing your new TRENDnet PoE Web Smart Switch!
Please note: The scope of this user's guide encompasses multiple products with varying features. Images, artwork, and other specificities including port count, interfaces etc. may not be identical to the model you purchased. Please consult the specific model specifications for your unit for a full list of supported features.
Please ensure your switch’s firmware version is V2.10.010 or newer for
Layer 2+ management features. See the Firmware Upgrade section in this document for additional information regarding the firmware upgrade procedure.
Contents
PoE Web Smart Switch Series Product Overview .............................. i
TPE-082WS Overview ...................................................................................................... i
Package Contents .................................................................................................. i
TPE-082WS Hardware Features ............................................................................. i
TPE-1620WS v2 & TPE-1620WSF Overview ................................................................... iii
Package Contents ................................................................................................ iii
TPE-1620WS/TPE-1620WSF Hardware Features ................................................. iii
TPE-2840WS v2 Overview .............................................................................................. v
Package Contents ................................................................................................. v
TPE-2840WS Hardware Features .......................................................................... v
TPE-5028WS Overview ................................................................................................. vii
Package Contents ............................................................................................... vii
TPE-5028WS Hardware Features ........................................................................ vii
TPE-5240WS Overview .................................................................................................. ix
Package Contents ................................................................................................ ix
TPE-5240WS Hardware Features ......................................................................... ix
TPE-5048WS Overview .................................................................................................. xi
Package Contents ................................................................................................ xi
TPE-5048WS Hardware Features ......................................................................... xi
Switch Installation .......................................................................... 1
Desktop Hardware Installation ...................................................................................... 1
Rack Mount Hardware Installation ................................................................................ 1
Basic IP Configuration .................................................................................................... 2
Connect additional devices to your switch .................................................................... 4
Accessing switch management interfaces ........................................ 5
Access your switch management page.......................................................................... 5
System Info .................................................................................................................... 5
View your switch status information ................................................................... 5
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TRENDnet User’s Guide
Table of Contents
b
System ............................................................................................ 7
System Management ..................................................................................................... 7
Set your system information ............................................................................... 7
L3 Feature ...................................................................................................................... 8
IPv4 Interface ....................................................................................................... 8
IPv4 ARP Aging Time ............................................................................................ 9
IPv4 Static ARP ..................................................................................................... 9
IPv4 Static/Default Route .................................................................................. 10
Set your IPv6 settings ........................................................................................ 11
Add IPv6 neighbors ............................................................................................ 12
Configure IPv6 Routing Table ............................................................................ 13
DNS .............................................................................................................................. 14
Set your DNS server settings.............................................................................. 14
IP Access List ................................................................................................................ 15
System Log ................................................................................................................... 23
View and setup your switch logging .................................................................. 23
SNMP ........................................................................................................................... 24
Settings .............................................................................................................. 24
View ................................................................................................................... 25
Group ................................................................................................................. 26
User ................................................................................................................... 27
Community ........................................................................................................ 28
Trap .................................................................................................................... 29
RMON .......................................................................................................................... 30
Settings .............................................................................................................. 30
Statistics ............................................................................................................. 31
History ............................................................................................................... 32
Alarms ................................................................................................................ 33
Events ................................................................................................................ 34
Restrict access to switch management page ..................................................... 15
Administration ............................................................................................................. 16
Change administrator password and add accounts........................................... 16
Timeout........................................................................................................................ 17
Change web idle login timeout settings ............................................................ 17
System Time ................................................................................................................ 17
Set the switch date and time ............................................................................. 17
SSL ................................................................................................................................ 19
Enable HTTPS/SSL (Secure Socket Layer) management access ......................... 19
SSH ............................................................................................................................... 20
Enable SSH (Secure Shell) management access ................................................. 20
Telnet ........................................................................................................................... 21
Enable Telnet management access.................................................................... 21
DHCP Auto Configuration ............................................................................................ 22
Enable DHCP Auto Configuration....................................................................... 22
Statistics....................................................................................................................... 36
Traffic ................................................................................................................. 36
Error ................................................................................................................... 37
IEEE 802.3az EEE .......................................................................................................... 38
Enable IEEE 802.3az Power Saving Mode .......................................................... 38
Network ....................................................................................... 39
Physical Interface......................................................................................................... 39
Configure Physical Interfaces ............................................................................ 39
Spanning Tree .............................................................................................................. 41
Protocol ............................................................................................................. 41
Port .................................................................................................................... 42
MST .................................................................................................................... 43
Instance ............................................................................................................. 44
MST Port ............................................................................................................ 45
Trunk ............................................................................................................................ 46
Settings .............................................................................................................. 46
Status ................................................................................................................. 47
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TRENDnet User’s Guide
Table of Contents
c
Port Priority ....................................................................................................... 47
Mirroring ...................................................................................................................... 48
Configure port mirror settings ........................................................................... 48
Loopback Detection ..................................................................................................... 49
Enable loopback detection ................................................................................ 49
Static Unicast ............................................................................................................... 50
Add static unicast entries to the switch ............................................................. 50
Static Multicast ............................................................................................................ 51
Add static multicast entries to the switch ......................................................... 51
IGMP Snooping ............................................................................................................ 52
Settings .............................................................................................................. 52
Router Ports ....................................................................................................... 53
MLD Snooping .............................................................................................................. 54
Settings .............................................................................................................. 54
Router Port ........................................................................................................ 55
Multicast VLAN ............................................................................................................ 56
Multicast VLAN Settings ..................................................................................... 56
Multicast VLAN Table ......................................................................................... 56
Multicast VLAN Group Settings ......................................................................... 56
Multicast VLAN Access Settings ......................................................................... 57
Multicast Filtering ........................................................................................................ 58
Multicast Filtering .............................................................................................. 58
Bandwidth Control ....................................................................................................... 58
Dynamic ............................................................................................................. 62
Private ................................................................................................................ 63
Current ............................................................................................................... 64
GVRP ............................................................................................................................ 64
GVRP Global Settings ......................................................................................... 64
Port Settings ...................................................................................................... 65
Time Settings ..................................................................................................... 66
Voice VLAN .................................................................................................................. 67
Settings .............................................................................................................. 68
OUI ..................................................................................................................... 69
LLDP ............................................................................................................................. 70
Enable and configure LLDP ................................................................................ 70
Settings .............................................................................................................. 70
Basic TLVs Settings ............................................................................................. 72
Dot1 TLVs Settings ............................................................................................. 72
Dot3 TLVs Settings ............................................................................................. 72
MED Port Settings .............................................................................................. 73
LLDP Statistics Information ................................................................................ 73
LLDP Local Port Information .............................................................................. 73
Neighbor ............................................................................................................ 73
MAC VLAN ................................................................................................................... 74
MAC VLAN ......................................................................................................... 74
Protocol VLAN .............................................................................................................. 74
Protocol VLAN Profile ........................................................................................ 74
Protocol VLAN Profile Interface ......................................................................... 75
QoS (Quality of Service) ................................................................ 76
Storm Control .................................................................................................... 58
Ingress Rate Limiting .......................................................................................... 59
Egress Rate Limiting ........................................................................................... 59
VLAN ............................................................................................................................ 60
Tagged ............................................................................................................... 60
Port .................................................................................................................... 61
Forwarding ......................................................................................................... 62
CoS ............................................................................................................................... 76
Set CoS priority settings ..................................................................................... 76
Port Priority ................................................................................................................. 77
Set Port Priority ................................................................................................. 77
DSCP ............................................................................................................................ 77
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Table of Contents
d
Set DSCP (Differentiated Services Code Point) Class Mapping settings ............ 77
Dynamic ARP Inspection .............................................................................................. 93
Scheduling Algorithm ................................................................................................... 78
Set the Scheduling Algorithm ............................................................................ 78
IPv6 Traffic Class .......................................................................................................... 79
Configure the IPv6 Traffic Class Settings ........................................................... 79
PoE (Power over Ethernet) ............................................................ 80
Power over Ethernet.................................................................................................... 80
Configure PoE settings ....................................................................................... 81
Time Range .................................................................................................................. 82
Configure PoE Time Range ................................................................................. 82
Security ......................................................................................... 83
Port Access Control ...................................................................................................... 83
Configure Port Access Control ........................................................................... 83
Dial-in User .................................................................................................................. 84
Create Dial-In Users (Local Authentication Method) ......................................... 84
RADIUS ......................................................................................................................... 85
Add RADIUS Servers (RADIUS Authentication Method) .................................... 85
TACACS+ ...................................................................................................................... 86
Add TACACS+ Servers (TACACS+ Authentication Method) ................................ 86
Destination MAC Filter ................................................................................................ 87
Destination MAC Filter ....................................................................................... 87
Denial of Service .......................................................................................................... 88
Denial of Service (DoS) ....................................................................................... 88
DHCP Snooping ............................................................................................................ 89
Settings .............................................................................................................. 89
VLAN .................................................................................................................. 90
Interfaces ........................................................................................................... 91
Binding ............................................................................................................... 92
Settings .............................................................................................................. 93
ARP Inspection Validation ................................................................................. 93
ARP Inspection Port Settings ............................................................................. 94
ARP Inspection VLAN ......................................................................................... 94
ARP Inspection Statistics .................................................................................... 95
ARP Inspection VLAN ......................................................................................... 95
ACL ............................................................................................................................... 96
ACL Configuration Wizard .................................................................................. 96
Access Profile List .............................................................................................. 97
ACL Finder .......................................................................................................... 98
Tools............................................................................................. 99
Firmware Upgrade ....................................................................................................... 99
Upgrade your switch’s firmware ....................................................................... 99
Firmware Upgrade via HTTP Settings ................................................................ 99
Firmware Upgrade via TFTP Settings ............................................................... 100
Config Backup Restore ............................................................................................... 100
Config Backup/Restore .................................................................................... 100
Backup/Restore via HTTP Settings ................................................................... 100
Backup/Restore via TFTP Settings ................................................................... 101
Diagnostics................................................................................................................. 102
Cable Diagnostics Test ..................................................................................... 102
Reboot ....................................................................................................................... 103
Reboot/Reset to factory defaults .................................................................... 103
Ping ............................................................................................................................ 104
Network Connectivity Test (Ping Tool) ............................................................ 104
Using the Web Smart Switch Management Utility ....................... 105
System Requirements ................................................................................................ 105
Installation ................................................................................................................. 105
Using the Utility ......................................................................................................... 106
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TRENDnet User’s Guide
Table of Contents
e
Launching the Utility ........................................................................................ 106
Discovery List ................................................................................................... 107
Monitor List ..................................................................................................... 107
Device Setting .................................................................................................. 108
Main Menu Options ......................................................................................... 109
Hardware Features and Specifications ......................................... 110
Web Smart Switch Series Software Specifications ........................ 112
Quick Installation GuideTroubleshooting ..................................... 114
Appendix .................................................................................... 115
Page 7
i
TRENDnet User’s Guide
PoE Web Smart Switch Series

PoE Web Smart Switch Series Product Overview

TPE-082WS Hardware Features

TPE-082WS Overview

Front View
TPE-082WS

Package Contents

In addition to your switch, the package includes:
Quick Installation Guide CD-ROM (Utility & User’s Guide)
Power adapter (54V DC, 1.67A)
Rack mount kit
If any package contents are missing or damaged, please contact the retail store, online retailer, or reseller/distributor from which the product was purchased.
Rear View
Reset Button – Press and hold the button 1~5 seconds and release to
reboot the device. Pressing the button more than 6 seconds will reset the switch to factory defaults. The ports LEDs will turn off to indicate that the reset was initiated.
Mode Button – Press the mode button to change LED indicators to
display Link/Activity Mode, or PoE Mode.
Gigabit Ethernet PoE+ Ports (1-8) – Connect either network PoE+ or
non-PoE devices.
SFP Slots (9-10) – Supports optional 1000BASE-SX/LX mini-GBIC modules
for uplink or downlink connections.
Page 8
ii
TRENDnet User’s Guide
PoE Web Smart Switch Series
On : When the Power LED is on, the device is receiving power.
Off
:
When the Power LED is off, the power adapter is not connected or the device is not receiving power.
On
:
When reaching near the max PoE power budget provided 75W or above, the LED will turn on and the system will not provide power additional PD (PoE client devices) after max PoE budget is reached.
Off
:
When the PoE power provided is below the 75W PoE power budget.
Green on
:
When the Green LED is on, the respective port is connected to a 1Gbps Ethernet network.
Amber on
:
When the Green LED lights on, the respective port is connected to a 10/100Mbps Ethernet network.
Green Blinking
:
When the LED is blinking green, the port is transmitting or receiving data on the network at 1Gbps speed.
Amber Blinking
:
When the LED is blinking amber, the port is transmitting or receiving data on the network at 10/100Mbps speed.
Off When the LED is off, the respective port is disconnected.
Green on
:
When the Green LED is on, the connected device is receiving power.
Amber on
:
When the Amber LED lights on, the connected PoE device is not receiving power. The cause is either insufficient power budget, or due to Class/PowerLimit restrictions in the PoE configurations.
Off
:
When the LED is off, the respective port is either not connected to a PoE device or is disconnected.
Green on
:
When the SFP LED is on, the link established using the SFP module is operating at 1Gbps speed.
Green blinking
:
When the SFP LED is blinking, the port is transmitting or receiving data on through the 1Gbps link established.
Amber on
When the SFP LED is on, the link established using the SFP module is operating at 100Mbps speed.
Amber blinking
When the SFP LED is blinking, the port is transmitting or receiving data on through the 100Mbps link established.
Off No link established.
Gigabit Ethernet Port PoE+ LEDs (1-8)
PoE LED button Mode
Diagnostic LEDs
Power LED
PoE MAX (Power over Ethernet Max.)
Gigabit Ethernet PoE+ Port LEDs (1-8)
Link/Activity button Mode
SFP Slots (9-10)
Link/Activity
Page 9
iii
TRENDnet User’s Guide
PoE Web Smart Switch Series

TPE-1620WS v2 & TPE-1620WSF Overview

TPE-1620WS/TPE-1620WSF Hardware Features

Front View

Package Contents

In addition to your switch, the package includes:
Quick Installation Guide CD-ROM (Utility & User’s Guide) Power cord (1.8 m / 6 ft.) Rack mount kit
If any package contents are missing or damaged, please contact the retail store, online retailer, or reseller/distributor from which the product was purchased.
Rear View
Reset Button – Press and hold the button 1~5 seconds and release to
reboot the device. Pressing the button more than 6 seconds will reset the switch to factory defaults. The ports LEDs will turn off to indicate that the reset was initiated.
Mode Button – Press the mode button to change LED indicators to
display Link/Activity Mode, or PoE Mode.
PoE+ Gigabit Ports (1-16) – Connect network PoE+ or non-PoE devices. Gigabit Ethernet Ports (17-20) – Connect network devices. Ports 17-20
are shared with SFP slots 17F-20F and are disabled when SFP slots (17F­20F) are in use.
SFP Slots (17F-20F) – Supports optional 1000BASE-SX/LX mini-GBIC
modules for uplink or downlink connections.
Page 10
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TRENDnet User’s Guide
PoE Web Smart Switch Series
On : When the Power LED is on, the device is receiving power.
Off
:
When the Power LED is off, the power adapter is not connected or the device is not receiving power.
On
:
When reaching near the max PoE power budget provided 185W or above, the LED will turn on and the system will not provide power additional PD (PoE client devices) after max PoE budget is reached.
Off
:
When the PoE power provided is below the PoE power budget.
On
:
When the internal fan is not operating normally, the Fan Error LED will turn on.
Off
:
When the internal fan is operating normally, the Fan Error LED will remain off.
Green on
:
When the Green LED is on, the respective port is connected to a 1Gbps Ethernet network.
Amber on
:
When the Green LED lights on, the respective port is connected to a 10/100Mbps Ethernet network.
Green Blinking
:
When the LED is blinking green, the port is transmitting or receiving data on the network at 1Gbps speed.
Amber Blinking
:
When the LED is blinking amber, the port is transmitting or receiving data on the network at 10/100Mbps speed.
Off When the LED is off, the respective port is disconnected.
Green on
:
When the Green LED is on, the connected device is receiving power.
Amber on
:
When the Amber LED lights on, the connected PoE device is not receiving power. The cause is either insufficient power budget, or due to Class/PowerLimit restrictions in the PoE configurations.
Off
:
When the LED is off, the respective port is either not connected to a PoE device or is disconnected.
Green on
:
When the SFP LED is on, the link established using the SFP module is operating at 1Gbps speed.
Green blinking
:
When the SFP LED is blinking, the port is transmitting or receiving data on through the 1Gbps link established.
Amber on
When the SFP LED is on, the link established using the SFP module is operating at 100Mbps speed.
Amber blinking
When the SFP LED is blinking, the port is transmitting or receiving data on through the 100Mbps link established.
Off No link established.
Gigabit Ethernet PoE+ Port LEDs (1-16)
PoE LED button Mode
Diagnostic LEDs
Power LED
PoE MAX (Power over Ethernet Max.)
SFP Slots (17F-20F)
Link/Activity
Fan Error
Gigabit Ethernet Port LEDs (1-20)
Link/Activity button Mode
Page 11
v
TRENDnet User’s Guide
PoE Web Smart Switch Series

TPE-2840WS v2 Overview

TPE-2840WS Hardware Features

Front View

Package Contents

In addition to your switch, the package includes:
Quick Installation Guide CD-ROM (Utility & User’s Guide) Power cord (1.8 m / 6 ft.) Rack mount kit
If any package contents are missing or damaged, please contact the retail store, online retailer, or reseller/distributor from which the product was purchased.
Rear View
Reset Button – Press and hold the button 1~5 seconds and release to
reboot the device. Pressing the button more than 6 seconds will reset the switch to factory defaults. The ports LEDs will turn off to indicate that the reset was initiated.
Mode Button – Press the mode button to change LED indicators to
display Link/Activity Mode, or PoE Mode.
PoE+ Gigabit Ports (1-24) – Connect network PoE+ or non-PoE devices. Gigabit Ethernet Ports (25-28) – Connect network devices. Ports 25-28
are shared with SFP slots 25F-28F and are disabled when SFP slots (25F­28F) are in use.
SFP Slots (25F-28F) – Supports optional 1000BASE-SX/LX mini-GBIC
modules for uplink or downlink connections.
Page 12
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TRENDnet User’s Guide
PoE Web Smart Switch Series
On : When the Power LED is on, the device is receiving power.
Off
:
When the Power LED is off, the power adapter is not connected or the device is not receiving power.
On
:
When reaching near the max PoE power budget provided 185W or above, the LED will turn on and the system will not provide power additional PD (PoE client devices) after max PoE budget is reached.
Off
:
When the PoE power provided is below the 185W PoE power budget.
On
:
When the internal fan is not operating normally, the Fan Error LED will turn on.
Off
:
When the internal fan is operating normally, the Fan Error LED will remain off.
Green on
:
When the Green LED is on, the respective port is connected to a 1Gbps Ethernet network.
Amber
:
When the Green LED lights on, the respective port is
on
connected to a 10/100Mbps Ethernet network.
Green Blinking
:
When the LED is blinking green, the port is transmitting or receiving data on the network at 1Gbps speed.
Amber Blinking
:
When the LED is blinking amber, the port is transmitting or receiving data on the network at 10/100Mbps speed.
Off When the LED is off, the respective port is disconnected.
Green on
:
When the Green LED is on, the connected device is receiving power.
Amber on
:
When the Amber LED lights on, the connected PoE device is not receiving power. The cause is either insufficient power budget, or due to Class/PowerLimit restrictions in the PoE configurations.
Off
:
When the LED is off, the respective port is either not connected to a PoE device or is disconnected.
Green on
:
When the SFP LED is on, the link established using the SFP module is operating at 1Gbps speed.
Green blinking
:
When the SFP LED is blinking, the port is transmitting or receiving data on through the 1Gbps link established.
Amber on
When the SFP LED is on, the link established using the SFP module is operating at 100Mbps speed.
Amber blinking
When the SFP LED is blinking, the port is transmitting or receiving data on through the 100Mbps link established.
Off No link established.
Gigabit Ethernet PoE+ Port LEDs (1-24)
PoE LED button Mode
Diagnostic LEDs
Power LED
PoE MAX (Power over Ethernet Max.)
SFP Slots (25F-28F)
Link/Activity
Fan Error
Gigabit Ethernet Port LEDs (1-28)
Link/Activity button Mode
Page 13
vii
TRENDnet User’s Guide
PoE Web Smart Switch Series

TPE-5028WS Overview

TPE-5028WS Hardware Features

Front View

Package Contents

In addition to your switch, the package includes:
Quick Installation Guide CD-ROM (Utility & User’s Guide) Power cord (1.8 m / 6 ft.) Rack mount kit
If any package contents are missing or damaged, please contact the retail store, online
retailer, or reseller/distributor from which the product was purchased.
Reset Button – Press and hold the button 1~5 seconds and release to
reboot the device. Pressing the button more than 6 seconds will reset the switch to factory defaults. The ports LEDs will turn off to indicate that the reset was initiated.
Mode Button – Press the mode button to change LED indicators to
display Link/Activity Mode, or PoE Mode.
PoE+ Gigabit Ports (1-24) – Connect network PoE+ or non-PoE devices. Gigabit Ethernet Ports (25-28) – Connect network devices. Ports 25-28
are shared with SFP slots 25F-28F and are disabled when SFP slots (25F­28F) are in use.
SFP Slots (25F-28F) – Supports optional 1000BASE-SX/LX mini-GBIC
modules for uplink or downlink connections.
Rear View
Page 14
viii
TRENDnet User’s Guide
PoE Web Smart Switch Series
On : When the Power LED is on, the device is receiving power.
Off
:
When the Power LED is off, the power adapter is not connected or the device is not receiving power.
On
:
When reaching near the max PoE power budget provided 370W or above, the LED will turn on and the system will not provide power additional PD (PoE client devices) after max PoE budget is reached.
Off
:
When the PoE power provided is below the 370W PoE power budget.
On
:
When the internal fan is not operating normally, the Fan Error LED will turn on.
Off
:
When the internal fan is operating normally, the Fan Error LED will remain off.
Green on
:
When the Green LED is on, the respective port is connected to a 1Gbps Ethernet network.
Amber on
:
When the Green LED lights on, the respective port is connected to a 10/100Mbps Ethernet network.
Green Blinking
:
When the LED is blinking green, the port is transmitting or receiving data on the network at 1Gbps speed.
Amber Blinking
:
When the LED is blinking amber, the port is transmitting or receiving data on the network at 10/100Mbps speed.
Off When the LED is off, the respective port is disconnected.
Green on
:
When the Green LED is on, the connected device is receiving power.
Amber on
:
When the Amber LED lights on, the connected PoE device is not receiving power. The cause is either insufficient power budget, or due to Class/PowerLimit restrictions in the PoE configurations.
Off
:
When the LED is off, the respective port is either not connected to a PoE device or is disconnected.
Green on
:
When the SFP LED is on, the link established using the SFP module is operating at 1Gbps speed.
Green blinking
:
When the SFP LED is blinking, the port is transmitting or receiving data on through the 1Gbps link established.
Amber on
When the SFP LED is on, the link established using the SFP module is operating at 100Mbps speed.
Amber blinking
When the SFP LED is blinking, the port is transmitting or receiving data on through the 100Mbps link established.
Off No link established.
Gigabit Ethernet PoE+ Port LEDs (1-24)
Diagnostic LEDs
Power LED
PoE MAX (Power over Ethernet Max.)
Fan Error
PoE LED button Mode
SFP Slots (25F-28F)
Link/Activity
Gigabit Ethernet Port LEDs (1-28)
Link/Activity button Mode
Page 15
ix
TRENDnet User’s Guide
PoE Web Smart Switch Series

TPE-5240WS Overview

TPE-5240WS Hardware Features

Front View

Package Contents

In addition to your switch, the package includes:
Quick Installation Guide CD-ROM (Utility & User’s Guide) Power cord (1.8 m / 6 ft.) Rack mount kit
If any package contents are missing or damaged, please contact the retail store, online retailer, or reseller/distributor from which the product was purchased.
Reset Button – Press and hold the button 1~5 seconds and release to
reboot the device. Pressing the button more than 6 seconds will reset the switch to factory defaults. The ports LEDs will turn off to indicate that the reset was initiated.
Mode Button – Press the mode button to change LED indicators to
display Link/Activity Mode, or PoE Mode.
PoE+ Gigabit Ports (1-48) – Connect network PoE+ or non-PoE devices. Gigabit Ethernet Ports (49-52) – Connect network devices. Ports 49-52
are shared with SFP slots 49F-52F and are disabled when SFP slots (49F­52F) are in use.
SFP Slots (49F-52F) – Supports optional 1000BASE-SX/LX mini-GBIC
modules for uplink or downlink connections.
Rear View
Page 16
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TRENDnet User’s Guide
PoE Web Smart Switch Series
On : When the Power LED is on, the device is receiving power.
Off
:
When the Power LED is off, the power adapter is not connected or the device is not receiving power.
On
:
When reaching near the max PoE power budget provided 370W or above, the LED will turn on and the system will not provide power additional PD (PoE client devices) after max PoE budget is reached.
Off
:
When the PoE power provided is below the 370W PoE power budget.
On
:
When the internal fan is not operating normally, the Fan Error LED will turn on.
Off
:
When the internal fan is operating normally, the Fan Error LED will remain off.
Green on
:
When the Green LED is on, the respective port is connected to a 1Gbps Ethernet network.
Amber on
:
When the Green LED lights on, the respective port is connected to a 10/100Mbps Ethernet network.
Green Blinking
:
When the LED is blinking green, the port is transmitting or receiving data on the network at 1Gbps speed.
Amber Blinking
:
When the LED is blinking amber, the port is transmitting or receiving data on the network at 10/100Mbps speed.
Off When the LED is off, the respective port is disconnected.
Green on
:
When the Green LED is on, the connected device is receiving power.
Amber on
:
When the Amber LED lights on, the connected PoE device is not receiving power. The cause is either insufficient power budget, or due to Class/PowerLimit restrictions in the PoE configurations.
Off
:
When the LED is off, the respective port is either not connected to a PoE device or is disconnected.
Green on
:
When the SFP LED is on, the link established using the SFP module is operating at 1Gbps speed.
Green blinking
:
When the SFP LED is blinking, the port is transmitting or receiving data on through the 1Gbps link established.
Amber on
When the SFP LED is on, the link established using the SFP module is operating at 100Mbps speed.
Amber blinking
When the SFP LED is blinking, the port is transmitting or receiving data on through the 100Mbps link established.
Off No link established.
Gigabit Ethernet PoE+ Port LEDs (1-48)
PoE LED button Mode
Diagnostic LEDs
Power LED
PoE MAX (Power over Ethernet Max.)
SFP Slots (49F-52F)
Link/Activity
Fan Error
Gigabit Ethernet Port LEDs (1-52)
Link/Activity button Mode
Page 17
xi
TRENDnet User’s Guide
PoE Web Smart Switch Series

TPE-5048WS Overview

TPE-5048WS Hardware Features

Front View

Package Contents

In addition to your switch, the package includes:
Quick Installation Guide CD-ROM (Utility & User’s Guide) Power cord (1.8 m / 6 ft.) Rack mount kit
If any package contents are missing or damaged, please contact the retail store, online retailer, or reseller/distributor from which the product was purchased.
Rear View
Reset Button – Press and hold the button 1~5 seconds and release to
reboot the device. Pressing the button more than 6 seconds will reset the switch to factory defaults. The ports LEDs will turn off to indicate that the reset was initiated.
Mode Button – Press the mode button to change LED indicators to
display Link/Activity Mode, or PoE Mode.
PoE+ Gigabit Ports (1-48) – Connect network PoE+ or non-PoE devices. Gigabit Ethernet Ports (49-52) – Connect network devices. Ports 49-52
are shared with SFP slots 49F-52F and are disabled when SFP slots (49F­52F) are in use.
SFP Slots (49F-52F) – Supports optional 1000BASE-SX/LX mini-GBIC
modules for uplink or downlink connections.
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On : When the Power LED is on, the device is receiving power.
Off
:
When the Power LED is off, the power adapter is not connected or the device is not receiving power.
On
:
When reaching near the max PoE power budget provided 740W or above, the LED will turn on and the system will not provide power additional PD (PoE client devices) after max PoE budget is reached.
Off
:
When the PoE power provided is below the 740W PoE power budget.
On
:
When the internal fan is not operating normally, the Fan Error LED will turn on.
Off
:
When the internal fan is operating normally, the Fan Error LED will remain off.
Green on
:
When the Green LED is on, the respective port is connected to a 1Gbps Ethernet network.
Amber on
:
When the Green LED lights on, the respective port is connected to a 10/100Mbps Ethernet network.
Green Blinking
:
When the LED is blinking green, the port is transmitting or receiving data on the network at 1Gbps speed.
Amber Blinking
:
When the LED is blinking amber, the port is transmitting or receiving data on the network at 10/100Mbps speed.
Off When the LED is off, the respective port is disconnected.
Green on
:
When the Green LED is on, the connected device is receiving power.
Amber on
:
When the Amber LED lights on, the connected PoE device is not receiving power. The cause is either insufficient power budget, or due to Class/PowerLimit restrictions in the PoE configurations.
Off
:
When the LED is off, the respective port is either not connected to a PoE device or is disconnected.
Green on
:
When the SFP LED is on, the link established using the SFP module is operating at 1Gbps speed.
Green blinking
:
When the SFP LED is blinking, the port is transmitting or receiving data on through the 1Gbps link established.
Amber on
When the SFP LED is on, the link established using the SFP module is operating at 100Mbps speed.
Amber blinking
When the SFP LED is blinking, the port is transmitting or receiving data on through the 100Mbps link established.
Off No link established.
Gigabit Ethernet PoE+ Port LEDs (1-48)
Diagnostic LEDs
Power LED
PoE MAX (Power over Ethernet Max.)
Fan Error
PoE LED button Mode
SFP Slots (49F-52F)
Link/Activity
Gigabit Ethernet Port LEDs (1-52)
Link/Activity button Mode
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Switch Installation

Desktop Hardware Installation

The site where you install the hub stack may greatly affect its performance. When installing, consider the following pointers:
Note: Your switch model may be different than the one shown in the example illustrations.
Install the Switch in a fairly cool and dry place. Install the Switch in a site free from strong electromagnetic field generators (such
as motors), vibration, dust, and direct exposure to sunlight.
Leave at least 10cm of space at the front and rear of the hub for ventilation. Install the Switch on a sturdy, level surface that can support its weight, or in an
EIA standard-size equipment rack. For information on rack installation, see the next section, Rack Mounting.
When installing the Switch on a level surface, attach the rubber feet to the
bottom of each device. The rubber feet cushion the hub and protect the hub case from scratching.

Rack Mount Hardware Installation

The switch can be mounted in an EIA standard-size, 19-inch rack, which can be placed in
a wiring closet with other equipment. Attach the mounting brackets at the switch’s
front panel (one on each side), and secure them with the provided screws.
Note: The switch model may be different than the one shown in the example illustrations.
Then, use screws provided with the equipment rack to mount each switch in the rack.
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Basic IP Configuration

3. Assign a static IP address to your computer’s network adapter in the subnet of
192.168.10.x (e.g. 192.168.10.25) and a subnet mask of 255.255.255.0.
4. Open your web browser, and type the IP address of the switch in the address bar, and then press Enter. The default IP address is 192.168.10.200.
5. Enter the User Name and Password, and then click Login. By default: User Name: admin Password: admin
Note: User name and password are case sensitive.
6. Click System, L3 Feature, and then click IPv4 Interface.
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7. Click on Edit for interface vlan1.
Note: All other functions of this page will be explained in detail in its respective section.
8. Configure the switch IP address settings to be within your network subnet, then click Apply under the IP Settings.
9. When the confirmation message appears click OK.
Be sure to re-log back into the switch using the new IP address and save the configuration to your flash.
NOTE: The configured settings are only applied to the switch’s temporary memory and will be lost upon the next power-cycle. Please follow these next steps to save the configurations to the switch’s NV-RAM to ensure the settings will remain throughout power-cycles and reboots:
1. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
2. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash, then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
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Connect additional devices to your switch

You can connect computers or other network devices to your switch using Ethernet cables to connect them to one of the available Gigabit Ethernet Ports, Gigabit Ethernet PoE Ports, Gigabit Ethernet PoE+ Ports, Gigabit Ethernet UPoE Ports, or SFP Ports. Check the status of the LED indicators on the front panel of your switch to ensure the physical cable connection from your computer or device. You can use either the Gigabit Ethernet ports or SFP connections as network uplinks. (SFP modules sold separately)
Note: If you encounter issues connecting to your network, there may be a problem with your computer or device network settings. Please ensure that your c omputer or device network settings (also called TCP/IP settings) are configured properly within the network subnet your switch is connected.
Note: Your switch model may be different than the one shown in the example illustrations.
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5

Accessing switch management interfaces

Access your switch management page

Note: Your switch default management IP address http://192.168.10.200 is accessed through the use of your Internet web browser (e.g. Internet Explorer®, Firefox®, Chrome, Safari®, Opera™) and will be referenced frequently in this User’s Guide. Throughout this user’s guide, the term Web Configuration will be used to reference access from web management page.
1. Open your web browser and go to its IP address (default: http://192.168.10.200). Your switch will prompt you for a user name and password.
2. Enter the user name and password. By default: User Name: admin
Password: admin
Note: User Name and Password are case sensitive.

System Info

View your switch status information

Switch Info
You may want to check the general system information of your switch such as firmware version, boot loader information and system uptime. Other information includes H/W version, RAM/Flash size, administration information, IPv4 and IPv6 information.
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on Switch Info.
Switch Information
System Up For – The duration your switch has been running continuously without
a restart/power cycle (hard or soft reboot) or reset.
Runtime Image: The current software or firmware version your switch is running. Boot Loader – The current boot loader version your switch is running.
Hardware Information
DRAM Size: Displays your switch RAM memory size. Flash Size: Displays your switch Flash memory size.
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Administration Information
System Name – Displays the identifying system name of your switch. This
information can be modified under the System section.
System Location - Displays the identifying system location of your switch. This
information can be modified under the System section.
System Contact – Displays the identifying system contact or system administrator
of your switch. This information can be modified under the System section.
System MAC Address, IPv4 Information
MAC Address: Displays the switch system MAC address. IP Address – Displays the current IPv4 address assigned to your switch. Subnet Mask – Displays the current IPv4 subnet mask assigned to your switch. Default Gateway – Displays the current gateway address assigned to your switch.
IPv6 Information
IPv6 Unicast Address / Prefix Length: Displays the current IPv6 address and
prefix assigned to your switch.
IPv6 Default Gateway: Displays the current IPv6 default gateway address
assigned to your switch.
Link Local Address / Prefix Length: Displays the current Link Local address and
prefix length assigned to your switch
Automatic Network Features
IPv4 DHCP Client Mode: Displays if your switch IPv4 address setting is set to
DHCP client.
IPv6 DHCP Client Mode: Displays if your switch IPv6 address setting is set to
DHCP client.
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System

System Management

Set your system information

System > System Management
This section explains how to assign a name, location, and contact information for the switch. This information helps in identifying each specific switch among other switches in the same local area network. Entering this information is optional.
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on System, and click on System Management.
3. Review the settings. When you have completed making changes, click Apply to save
the settings.
System Description - Specifies the Switch model. You cannot change this
parameter.
System Object ID - Indicates the unique SNMP MIB object identifier that
identifies the switch model. You cannot change this parameter.
System Name - Specifies a name for the switch, the name is optional and may
contain up to 15 characters.
System Location - Specifies the location of the switch. The location is optional
and may contain up to 30 characters.
System Contact - Specifies the name of the network administrator responsible
for managing the switch. This contact name is optional and may contain up to 30 characters.
4. Click Apply.
5. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
6. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash, then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
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L3 Feature

IPv4 Interface

System > L3 Feature > IPv4 Interface
This section allows you to change your switch IPv4 address settings and additionally create and assign the aforementioned address to VLANs. Typically, the IP address settings should be changed to match your existing network subnet in order to access the switch management page on your network.
Default Switch IPv4 Address: 192.168.10.200 Default Switch IPv4 Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on System, L3 Feature, and then IPv4 Interface.
3. To create a new entry per VLAN, type the VLAN number you would like to create,
then click Add. To view a specific VLAN ID’s configuration, enter the VLAN ID into the Interface VLAN field and then click Find.
4. To change the IPv4 IP address associated with a specific VLAN, click on Edit within the
lower table.
5. Review the settings. When you have completed making changes, click Apply to save the settings.
Interface: Displays the VLAN that is currently being configured. State: Select Enabled to enable this VLAN, and Disabled to disable this VLAN. Get IP From: Select Static to statically assign an IP address and subnet mask,
select DHCP to automatically request one from your networks DHCP server.
o IP Address: Enter the new switch IP address you would like to
statically assign. (e.g. 192.168.200.200)
o Subnet Mask: Enter the new switch subnet mask. (e.g. 255.255.255.0)
6. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
7. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash, then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
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IPv4 ARP Aging Time

System > L3 Feature > IPv4 ARP Aging Time
This section allows you to set the timeout for the switch’s ARP Table per each
configured VLAN.
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on System, L3 Feature, and then IPv4 ARP Aging Time.
3. Click on Edit to change the value, then click Apply.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash,
then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.

IPv4 Static ARP

System > L3 Feature > IPv4 Static ARP
This section allows you to statically set ARP entries per each configured VLAN.
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on System, L3 Feature, and then IPv4 Static ARP.
3. To add a static ARP entry, fill out the following fields and then press Apply. To delete
an entry, press Delete in the lower table.
IP Address: enter the IP address you would like to statically set to the ARP table. Hardware Address: enter the MAC address that you would like to assign to the IP
entered above.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash,
then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
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IPv4 Static/Default Route

System > L3 Feature > IPv4 Static/Default Route
This section allows you to set your switch’s IPv4 routing table default gateway IP address, or specify a static route.
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on System, L3 Feature, and then IPv4 Static/Default Route.
3. Review the settings. When you have completed making changes, click Apply to save
the settings, click Delete to delete the routing table entry.
Default Route: Check this box to apply this route as the default gateway and
enter the default gateway IP address in the Next Hop IP Address field. To specify a static route, uncheck the box to specify the following:
o IP Address: Enter the IP address for this routing entry. (e.g.
192.168.200.200)
o Mask: Enter the subnet mask for this routing entry. (e.g.
255.255.255.0)
Next Hop IP Address: Enter the next hop for the routing entry. (e.g
192.168.20.200)
Backup Status: Specify if this routing entry is to be the Primary or Backup entry.
Note: If this assigning the default gateway IP address, select Primary.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash, then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
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Set your IPv6 settings

System > L3 Feature > IPv6 Interface
Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6) is a new IP protocol designed to replace IP version 4 (IPv4). The IPv6 address protocol meets the current requirements of new applications and the never ending growth of the Internet. The IPv6 address space makes more addresses available but it must be approached with careful planning. Successful deployment of IPv6 can be achieved with existing IPv4 infrastructures. With proper planning and design, the transition between IP version 4 and 6 is possible today as well.
Use the IPv6 Interface page to configure the IPv6 network interface, which is the logical interface used for in-band connectivity with the switch via all of the switch's front-panel ports. The configuration parameters associated with the switch's network interface do not affect the configuration of the front-panel ports through which traffic is switched or routed.
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on System, L3 Feature, and then IPv6 Interface.
3. To create a new entry per VLAN, type the VLAN number you would like to create,
then click Add. To view a specific VLAN ID’s configuration, enter the VLAN ID into the Interface VLAN field and then click Find.
4. To change the IPv6 IP address associated with a specific VLAN, click on Detail within
the lower table.
5. Review the settings. When you have completed making changes, click Apply to save the settings.
Interface: Displays the VLAN that is currently being configured. State: Select Enabled to enable IPv6 on this VLAN, and Disabled to disable on
this VLAN.
DHCPv6 Client: Select Enabled to automatically obtain the IPv6 address from
the DHCP server on the network, select Disabled to manually specify an IPv6 Address.
Rapid Commit: You can configure the switch to support the DHCPv6 Rapid
Commit option (DHCPv6 option 14). The server and client then use a two­message exchange (Solicit and Reply) to configure clients, rather than the default four-message exchange (Solicit, Advertise, Request, and Reply). The two-message exchange provides faster client configuration, and is beneficial in environments in which networks are under a heavy load.
IPv6 Address: Enter the full IPv6 address you would like to specify for this
connection.
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NS Retransmit Time: A constant that defines a nonzero number of seconds
between periodic reauthentication of the client. The field is 1~3600 seconds. The default setting is 1 second.
Delete: Click Delete to delete this entry.
6. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
7. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash,
then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.

Add IPv6 neighbors

System > L3 Feature > IPv6 Neighbor
This settings allows you to manually define IPv6 supported neighboring devices on your network.
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on System, L3 Feature, and then IPv6 Neighbor.
3. Review the settings. When you have completed making changes, click Apply to save
the settings.
Neighbor IPv6 Address: Specifies the neighbor IPv6 address. Link Layer MAC Address: Specifies the link layer MAC address.
Click Add to save the entry to the list.
You can type in the specific address and click Find to find the entry to modify or
click Delete or delete the address. If the entries span multiple pages, you can navigate page number in the Page field and click Go or you can click First, Previous, Next, and Last Page to navigate the pages.
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Configure IPv6 Routing Table

System > L3 Feature > IPv6 Static/Default Route
This section allows you to set your switch’s IPv6 routing table default, or specify a static
route.
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash, then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
2. Click on System, L3 Feature, and then IPv6 Static/Default Route.
3. Review the settings. When you have completed making changes, click Apply to save
the settings, click Delete to delete the routing table entry.
Default Route: Check this box to apply this route as the default, uncheck the box
to specify the following:
o IPv6 Address/Prefix length: Enter the IP address for this routing entry.
Interface VLAN: Specify the VLAN ID to apply this route to. Next Hop IPv6 Address: Enter the next hop for the routing entry. Backup Status: Specify if this routing entry is to be the Primary or Backup entry.
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4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash, then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
DNS

Set your DNS server settings

System > DNS
This setting allows you to configure your IPv4/IPv6 DNS server settings for the purpose or resolving hostnames. For example, when specifying your SNTP server time settings via domain name, the switch will not be able to resolve the SNTP domain name specified until you configure the switch DNS server setting.
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on System, and click on DNS.
3. Enter your DNS IPv4 Server address and/or DNS IPv6 Server address in the provided fields then click Apply.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash,
then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
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IP Access List

Restrict access to switch management page

System > IP Access List
This section allows you to define or restrict access to the switch management page to a list of specific IP addresses.
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on System, and click on IP Access List.
3. Review the settings.
First, enter the IPv4 or IPv6 address to allow access and click Add for each entry.
For each entry, the access list will populate. You can click Delete next to the entry to delete the entry or Delete All to delete all entries in the table.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash, then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
When you have completed entering the IPv4 and IPv6 address entries, click the IP Restriction Status drop-down list at the top and select Enabled, then click Apply.
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Administration

Change administrator password and add accounts

System > Administration
This section explains how to change the administrator password create additional administrative user accounts for access to the switch management page.
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on System, and click on Administration.
3. Review the settings.
To change the administrator password, in the “admin” entry in the table, click on
Modify. Note: This default administrator account cannot be deleted.
In the Password field, enter the new password and enter the new password again the Confirm Password field to verify. Then, click Apply.
Note: The password consists of up to 20 alphanumeric characters.
To create additional administrative user accounts:
User Name: Enter the user name of the new account. Password: Enter the password for the new acocunt and enter the password
again the Confirm Password field to verify. Then, click Add to add to the table. For additional user accounts, you will be provided the option to Modify or Delete to remove the account.
Note: The password consists of up to 20 alphanumeric characters.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash, then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
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Timeout

Change web idle login timeout settings

System > Timeout
This section explains how to modify the switch management page idle timeout settings.
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on System, and click on Timeout.
3. Review the settings. Click Apply to save changes.
Web Idle Timeout - Enter the idle period in minutes, when the switch will
automatically log out a user from the switch management page.

System Time

Set the switch date and time

System > System Time
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on System, and click on System Time.
3. Review the settings. Click Apply to save changes.
Clock Mode - Displays if system time and date is set manually Local Time or
obtained automatically from a network time server SNTP.
Current Time – Displays the current system time and date. Time Zone – Displays the current system time zone.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash, then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
Clock Mode: Select Local Time to manually configure your date and time
settings or select SNTP to configure your switch to automatically obtain settings from a network time server.
o Local Time – Allows you to manually set the time settings. If selecting
this option, under Local Time Settings, manually enter your date and time settings.
Date Settings – Enter your date settings (YYYY/MM/DD). Time Settings – Enter your time settings (HH:MM:SS)
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To: Set the daylight savings end date and time. DST Offset: Click the drop-down list to set the time offset
based on respective time zone.
o SNTP – Allows you to configure your switch to pull time and date
settings automatically from a network time server. If selecting this option, under Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP) Settings, enter your time server settings.
Note: Please note that in order for the switch to communicate to Internet SNTP time servers, the switch must have valid IPv4/IPv6 address settings including a default gateway address for Internet access. Additionally, if using a domain name, the switch must be configured with valid DNS server settings in order to resolve host/domain names.
SNTP Primary Server – Enter the primary network time server
IPv4 address, IPv6 address, or Domain Name.
SNTP Secondary Server – Enter the secondary network time
server IPv4 address, IPv6 address, or Domain Name.
SNTP Poll Interval – Enter the interval time when your switch
will update the time and date settings with the time server.
Time Zone – Click the drop-down list to select your time zone.
Additionally, you can set your Daylight Savings Time.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash,
then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
Additional Time Parameters – Allows you to configure additional Daylight
Saving Time parameters.
Daylight Savings Time Status: Click the drop-down list to
enable or disable Daylight Savings.
From: Set the daylight savings start date and time.
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SSL

Enable HTTPS/SSL (Secure Socket Layer) management access

System > SSL
By default, your switch management page can be accessed using standard web HTTP protocol which is unsecure. Enabling HTTPS/SSL management access allows access to the switch management page using secure encrypted communication which prevents unauthorized users from intercepting user name and password credentials. Typically, the switch is accessed within the local network only by system administrators which does not necessarily require additional security. It is recommended to only enable this feature, if allowing switch management access from other networks or over the Internet.
Note: Once HTTPS/SSL management access is enabled, HTTP management access will be disabled forcing all access to the switch management page using secure encryption communication only.
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on System, and click on SSL.
3. Review the settings. Click Apply to save changes.
SSL Status:
o Enabled – Enables HTTPS/SSL management access and disables HTTP
unsecured mode.
o Disabled – Disabled HTTPS/SSL management access and enabled HTTP
unsecured mode. (Default setting).
Click Continue, Proceed to this website, and accept the certificate if prompted.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash, then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
If enabling SSL management access, you will need to access the switch management page using HTTPS instead of HTTP. (e.g. https://192.168.10.200)
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SSH

Enable SSH (Secure Shell) management access

System > SSH
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on System, and click on SSH.
3. Review the settings. Click Apply to save changes.
SSH Status:
o Enabled – Enables SSH management access. o Disabled – Disabled SSH management access.
Port: Set the port number to use for SSH management access
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash, then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
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Telnet

Enable Telnet management access

System > Telnet
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on System, and click on Telnet.
3. Review the settings. Click Apply to save changes.
Telnet Status:
o Enabled – Enables Telnet management access. o Disabled – Disabled Telnet management access.
Port: Set the port number to use for Telnet management access
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash, then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
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DHCP Auto Configuration

Enable DHCP Auto Configuration

System > DHCP Auto Configuration
If you need to automatically update the switch configuration files via a remote server, the DHCP Auto Configuration feature is available for this purpose via the DHCP server. Your IP address settings must enable the DHCP client so that this feature can operate with your DHCP server.
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on System, and click on DHCP Auto Configuration.
3. Click the Auto Configuration State drop-down list and select Enabled. Click Apply to
save changes.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash, then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
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System Log

View and setup your switch logging

System > System Log
The system log is designed to monitor the operation the switch by recording the event messages it generates during normal operation. These events may provide vital information about system activity that can help in the identification and solutions of system problems.
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on System, and click on System Log.
3. Review the settings. Click Apply to save changes.
Time Stamp
o Enable - Each event message recorded in the log will have a time
stamp.
o Disable - No time stamp will be included with the event messages.
Message Buffered Size - Enter the message buffer size. (Range: 1-200) Syslog Status - Allows you to send device logging to an external log (Syslog)
server for troubleshooting or monitoring.
o Enable – Enable syslog and in the Syslog Server IP section, enter the
IPv4 or IPv6 address of the external syslog server to send logging.
o Disable – Disable syslog functionality.
Facility - Click the drop-down list and which facility to store the logging.
(Options: local0 – local7)
Note: You can define the facility to store logging on your external syslog server. This helps to ensure you have separate logging sections for different devices.
Logging Level – Click the drop-down list to select what level of event messages
that will be logged.
1 Alert - Action must be taken immediately. 2 Critical - Critical conditions are displayed. 3 Warning - Warning conditions are displayed. 4 Info - Informational messages are displayed.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash, then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
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SNMP

Settings

System > SNMP > Settings
You can manage a switch by viewing and configuring the management information base (MIB) objects on the device with the Simple Network Management Program (SNMP). This chapter describes how to configure SNMP. A Group Name, IP address of the switch and at least one community string is the minimum required to manage the switch using SNMP.
The SNMP Engine ID screen allows network managers to define the SNMP Engine ID or to assign the default Engine ID to SNMP.
Note: If you disable the SNMP on the switch, the switch will not be manageable via SNMP using MIBs.
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on System, click on SNMP, and click on Settings.
3. Review the settings. Click Apply to save changes.
SNMP Agent Status: Click the drop-down list to one of the following options.
o Enabled - When you enable this parameter, the SNMP agent is active.
You can manage the switch with SNMP network management software and the switch’s private MIB.
o Disabled - When you enable this parameter, the SNMP agent is
inactive.
Engine ID (10-64 Hex Characters) – Enter the local device Engine ID. The field
value is a hexadecimal string. Each byte in hexadecimal character strings is two hexadecimal digits. The Engine ID must be defined before SNMP is enabled.
Reset to Default – Use the device-generated Engine ID (Reset to Default will
override any entry in the Engine ID field).
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash, then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
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View

System > SNMP > View
The SNMP View table specifies the MIB object access criteria for each View Name. If the View Name is not specified on this page, then it has access to all MIB objects. You can specify specific areas of the MIB that can be accessed or denied based on the entries in this table. You can create and delete entries in the View table.
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on System, click on SNMP, and click on View.
3. Review the settings.
Creating SNMP View Table Entries
This procedure explains how to create entries in the SNMP View Table.
Enter the View Name. This entry must be pre-defined on the SNMP
User/Group page.
Enter the Subtree OID. Enter “1” for the OID Mask. Enter the View Type. Choose from the following options, and then click Add.
o Included: This selection allows the specified MIB object to be included
in the view.
o Excluded: This selection blocks the view of the specified MIB object.
Modifying SNMP View Table Entries
If you need to modify an entry in the View Table page, you must first delete the entry and then re-enter it.
Deleting SNMP View Table Entries
In the Action column of the table, click Delete for the View table entry that you want to remove.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash, then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
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Group

System > SNMP > Group
The SNMP View Names are defined in the SNMP Group Access table and are based on the User and Group Names
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on System, click on SNMP, and click on Group.
3. Review the settings.
Creating SNMP View Names
Before you can create an SNMP View name, you must define a Group Name using the SNMP User/Group page.
Enter the Group Name. This entry must be pre-defined on the SNMP
User/Group page.
Enter the Read View Name. This name is an optional field. It can be up to 31
characters in length.
Enter the Write View Name. This name is an optional field. It can be up to 31
characters in length.
Enter the Notify View Name. This name is an optional field. It can be up to 31
characters in length.
From the Security Model pull-down menu, select v3. Enter the Security Level from the pull-down menu. The selection options are:
o NoAuthNoPriv: This selection is the appropriate selection when no
Auth-Protocol or Priv-Protocol (no encryption) are selected on the
SNMP User/Group page.
o AuthNoPriv: Choose this selection when encryption has been enabled
but only the Auth-Protocol has a password assigned and the Priv- Protocol has been selected as none on the SNMP User/Group page.
o AuthPriv: When the Auth-Protocol or Priv-Protocol have been
enabled, choose this selection.
Click the Add button.
Modifying SNMP View Names
If you need to modify an entry in the SNMP Group Access page, you must first delete the entry and then re-enter it.
Deleting SNMP View Names
In the Action column of the table, click Delete for the View Name that you want to remove.
Note: The views corresponding to the ReadOnly and ReadWrite Group Names are default values and cannot be removed.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash, then click OK.
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User

System > SNMP > User
An SNMP User Name and Group Name definition is the basis for all the other SNMP tables. You can create and delete View Names by following the procedures in the following sections:
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on System, click on SNMP, and click on User.
3. Review the settings.
Creating SNMP User and Group Names
Note: There are no default User Names or Group Names defined for SNMP.
Type a new User Name. Enter a name up to 32 characters in length. Type a new Group Name. Enter a name up to 32 characters in length. From the SNMP Version pull down menu, select v3. The encryption check-box
becomes active.
o Check the encryption check-box. The Auth-Protocol, Priv-Protocol,
and associated password fields become active.
Select one of the following choices for the Auth-Protocol field:
o MD5 - The MD5 authentication protocol. SNMP Users are
authenticated with the MD5 authentication protocol after a message is received.
o SHA - The SHA authentication protocol. Users are authenticated with
the SHA authentication protocol after a message is received.
Enter the password for the Auth-Protocol. Select one of the following choices for the Priv-Protocol field:
o DES - Specifies DES encryption scrambles the SNMP data so that
outside observers are prevented from seeing the data content.
o none - Specifies no encryption is applied to SNMP data.
Click Add. The new User Name and Group Name are displayed on the SNMP
User/Group page.
Modifying SNMP User and Group Names
If you need to modify an entry in the SNMP User/Group page, you must first delete the entry and then re-enter it.
Deleting SNMP User and Group Names
In the Action column of the table, click Delete for the User Name and Group Name that you want to remove.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash, then click OK.
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Community

System > SNMP > Community
A community string has attributes for controlling who can use the string and what the string will allow a network management station to do on the switch. The Web Management Utility does not provide any default community strings. You must first define an SNMP User and Group Name on the SNMP User/Group page and then define a Community Name on the SNMP Community Table page.
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on System, click on SNMP, and click on Community.
3. Review the settings.
Create SNMP Community Settings
Enter a new Community Name. A name can be up to 32 characters in length. Enter a User Name(View Policy) that has been previously defined. This name
must match one of the User Names displayed on the
Note: SNMP User/Group page. If you enter a user name that has not been pre­defined on the SNMP User/Group page, the Community entry is displayed, but the agent/manager communication fails.
Click Add. The values of the new Community Name and User Name are
displayed.
Modify SNMP Community Settings
If you need to modify a Community Table entry, you must first delete the entry by using the procedure below and then re-enter it with the modification by creating a new Community table entry.
Delete SNMP Community Settings
To delete a Community Name, click Delete next to the entry in the table that
you want to remove.
The deleted Community Name is no longer displayed in the Community table.
No confirmation message is displayed.
To delete all, click the Delete All button.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash, then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
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Trap

System > SNMP > Trap
A Host IP address is used to specify a management device that needs to receive SNMP traps sent by the switch. This IP address is associated with the SNMP Version and a valid Community Name in the Host table of the switch.
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on System, click on SNMP, and click on Trap.
3. Review the settings.
Create Trap Host Table Entry
Use the following procedure to create a trap Host table entry:
Enable trap management by selecting the radio button next to Enabled at the
top of the page. By default, trap management is enabled.
Enter the Host IP Address for the management device that is to receive the
SNMP traps.
Enter the SNMP Version, either v1 or v2c, that is configured for the host
management device.
Enter a Community Name that you have defined previously in the SNMP
Community table. The Community Name must correlate with one of the communities displayed on the SNMP Community Table page. If you enter a Community Name that has not been pre-defined, the Trap Host entry is displayed, but agent/manager communication fails.
Click Add. The new host is added to the table.
Modify a Trap Host Table Entry
If you need to modify an SNMP Trap entry, you must first delete the entry by using the procedure below and then re-enter it with the modification by creating a new SNMP trap.
Delete a Trap Host Table Entry
To delete an entry in the host table, click Delete next to the entry in the table that you want to remove. The Host table entry is removed from the table. No confirmation message is displayed.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash, then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
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RMON

Settings

System > RMON > Settings
The RMON (Remote MONitoring) MIB is used with SNMP applications to monitor the operations of network devices. The Switch supports the four RMON MIB groups listed here:
Statistic group This group is used to view port statistics remotely with SNMP
programs.
History group This group is used to collect histories of port statistics to
identify traffic trends or patterns.
Event group This group is used with alarms to define the actions of the
switch when packet statistic thresholds are crossed.
Alarm groupThis group is used to create alarms that trigger event log
messages or SNMP traps when statistics thresholds are exceeded.
You can use your SNMP Network Management System (NMS) software and the RMON section of the MIB tree to view the RMON statistics, history and alarms associated with specific ports. Since RMON uses the SNMP agent for communicating with your NMS software, the SNMP Agent must be enabled and the SNMP feature must be configured on your switch. Since RMON works in conjunction with the SNMP agent, the SNMP agent must be enabled for the RMON feature to be active.
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on System, click on RMON and click on Settings.
3. Click the RMON Status drop-down list and select Enabled to enable RMON. Click Apply to save settings.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash, then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
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Statistics

System > RMON > Statistics
You can remotely view individual port statistics with RMON by using your SNMP NMS software and the RMON portion of the MIB tree.
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on System, click on RMON, and click on Statistics.
3. Review the settings.
Index: This parameter specifies the ID number of the new group. The range is 1
to 65535.
Port: This parameter specifies the port where you want to monitor the
statistical information of the Ethernet traffic.
Owner: This parameter is used to identify the person who created an entry. It is
primarily intended for switches that are managed by more than one person, and is an optional field.
Click Add to add the entry to the table.
In the list, you can click Modify to modify an entry or click Delete or delete the entry. If the entries span multiple pages, you can navigate page number in the Page field and click Go or you can click First, Previous, Next, and Last Page to navigate the pages.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash, then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
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History

System > RMON > History
RMON histories are snapshots of port statistics. They are taken by the switch at predefined intervals and can be used to identify trends or patterns in the numbers or types of ingress packets on the ports on the switch. The snapshots can be viewed with your SNMP NMS software with the history group of the RMON portion of the MIB tree.
A history group is divided into buckets. Each bucket stores one snapshot of statistics of a port. A group can have from 1 to 50 buckets. The more buckets in a group, the more snapshots it can store.
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on System, click on RMON, and click on History.
3. Review the settings.
Index: This parameter specifies the ID number of the new group. The range is 1
to 65535.
Port: This parameter specifies the port where you want to monitor the
statistical information of the Ethernet traffic.
Buckets Requested: This parameter defines the number of snapshots of the
statistics for the port. Each bucket can store one snapshot of RMON statistics. Different ports can have different numbers of buckets. The range is 1 to 50 buckets.
Interval: This parameter specifies how frequently the switch takes snapshots of
the port’s statistics. The range is 1 to 3600 seconds (1 hour). For example, if you want the switch to take one snapshot every minute on a port, you specify an interval of sixty seconds.
Owner: This parameter is used to identify the person who created an entry. It is
primarily intended for switches that are managed by more than one person, and is an optional field.
Click Add to add the entry to the table.
In the list, you can click Modify to modify an entry or click Delete or delete the entry. You can also click Delete All to delete all of the entries in the table. If the entries span multiple pages, you can navigate page number in the Page field and click Go or you can click First, Previous, Next, and Last Page to navigate the pages.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash, then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
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Alarms

System > RMON > Alarms
RMON alarms are used to generate alert messages when packet activity on designated ports rises above or falls below specified threshold values. The alert messages can take the form of messages that are entered in the event log on the switch or traps that are sent to your SNMP NMS software or both.
RMON alarms consist of two thresholds. There is a rising threshold and a falling threshold. The alarm is triggered if the value of the monitored RMON statistic of the designated port exceeds the rising threshold. The response of the switch is to enter a message in the event log, send an SNMP trap, or both. The alarm is reset if the value of the monitored statistic drops below the falling threshold.
The frequency with which the switch samples the thresholds of an alarm against the actual RMON statistic is controlled by a time interval parameter. You can adjust this interval for each alarm.
Here are the three components that comprise RMON alarms:
RMON statistics group: A port must have an RMON statistics group configured
if it is to have an alarm. When you create an alarm, you specify the port to which it is to be assigned not by the port number, but rather by the ID number of the port’s statistics group.
RMON event: An event specifies the action of the Switch when the ingress
packet activity on a port crosses a statistical threshold defined in an alarm. The choices are to log a message in the event log of the Switch, send an SNMP trap to an SNMP workstation, or both. Since there are only three possible actions and since events can be used with more than one alarm, you probably will not create more than three events.
Alarm: The last component is the alarm itself. It defines the port statistic to be
monitored and the rising and falling thresholds that trigger the switch to perform an event. The thresholds of an alarm can have the same event or different events. The switch supports up to eight alarms.
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on System, click on RMON, and click on Alarm.
3. Review the settings.
Index: This parameter specifies the ID number of the new group. The range is 1
to 65535.
Interval: This parameter specifies the time (in seconds) over which the data is
sampled. Its range is 1 to 2147483647 seconds.
Variable: This parameter specifies the RMON MIB object that the event is
monitoring.
Sample type: This parameter defines the type of change that has to occur to
trigger the alarm on the monitored statistic. There are two choices from the pull-down menu - Delta value and Absolute value. Delta value- setting compares a threshold against the difference between the current and previous values of the statistic. Absolute value- setting compares a threshold against the current value of the statistic.
Rising Threshold: This parameter specifies a specific value or threshold level of
the monitored statistic. When the value of the monitored statistic becomes greater than this threshold level, an alarm event is triggered. The parameter’s range is 1 to 2147483647.
Falling Threshold: This parameter specifies a specific value or threshold level of
the monitored statistic. When the value of the monitored statistic becomes less than this threshold level, an alarm event is triggered. The parameter’s range is 1 to 2147483647.
Rising Event Index: This parameter specifies the event index for the rising
threshold. Its range is 1 to 65535. This field is mandatory and must match an Event Index that you previously entered in “Events”.
Falling Event Index: This parameter specifies the event index for the falling
threshold. Its range is 1 to 65535. This field is mandatory and must match an Event Index that you previously entered in “Events”.
Owner: This parameter is used to identify the person who created an entry. It is
primarily intended for switches that are managed by more than one person, and is an optional field.
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Click Add to add the entry to the table.
In the list, you can click Modify to modify an entry or click Delete or delete the entry. You can also click Delete All to delete all of the entries in the table. If the entries span multiple pages, you can navigate page number in the Page field and click Go or you can click First, Previous, Next, and Last Page to navigate the pages.
5. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
6. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash, then click OK.

Events

System > RMON > Event
An event specifies the action of the switch when the ingress packet activity on a port crosses a statistical threshold defined in an alarm. The choices are to log a message in the event log of the switch, send an SNMP trap to an SNMP workstation, or both. Since there are only three possible actions and since events can be used with more than one alarm, you probably will not create more than three events - one for each of the three actions.
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on System, click on RMON, and click on Event.
3. Review the settings.
Index: This parameter specifies the ID number of the new group. The range is 1
to 65535.
Description: This parameter specifies a text description of the event that you
are configuring.
Type: This parameter specifies where to log the event when it occurs. The
choices are to log a message in the event log of the Switch, send an SNMP trap to the SNMP NMS software, or both.
Community: This parameter specifies the community where you want to send
the SNMP trap.
Owner: This parameter is used to identify the person who created an entry. It is
primarily intended for switches that are managed by more than one person, and is an optional field.
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Click Add to add the entry to the table.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash,
then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
In the list, you can click Modify to modify an entry or click Delete or delete the entry. You can also click Delete All to delete all of the entries in the table. If the entries span multiple pages, you can navigate page number in the Page field and click Go or you can click First, Previous, Next, and Last Page to navigate the pages.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
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Statistics

Statistics provide important information for troubleshooting switch problems at the port level. The Web Management Utility provides a two statistics charts, including Traffic Information and Error Information.

Traffic

System > Statistics > Traffic
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on System, click on Statistics, and click on Traffic.
3. View the Traffic Information Statistics.
InOctets: Inbound Octets (Bytes/s), number of inbound octet bits in bytes per
second.
InUcastPkts: Inbound Unicast Packets (Pkts), number of inbound unicast packets
in packets per second.
InNUcastPkts: Inbound Non-unicast Packets (Pkts), number of inbound non-
unicast packets (such as broadcast and multicast packets) in packets per second.
InDiscards: Inbound Discards (Pkts), number of inbound discarded packets in
packets per second.
OutOctets: Outbound Octets (Bytes/s), rate of outbound octet bits in bytes per
second.
OutUcastPkts: Outbound Unicast Packets (Pkts), number of outbound unicast
packets in packets per second.
OutNUcastPkts: Outbound Non-unicast Packets (Pkts), number of outbound
non-unicast (such as broadcast and multicast packets) packets.
OutDiscards: Outbound Discards (Pkts), number of outbound discarded packets. Apply: Click the Apply button to clear port specific Traffic information. Refresh: Click the Refresh button to update table with newest traffic
information.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash, then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
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Error

System > Statistic > Error
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on System, click on Statistics, and click on Error.
3. View the Error Information Statistics.
InErrors: Inbound Errors (Pkts), number of inbound errors in packets per second. OutErrors: Outbound Errors (Pkts), number of outbound error packets. DropEvents: Drop Events, number of packets dropped. CRCAlignErrors: CRC and Align Errors, number of CRC and Align errors that have
occurred.
UndersizePkts: Undersize Packets (Pkts), number of undersized packets (less
than 64 octets) received.
OversizePkts: Oversize Packets (Pkts), number of oversized packets (over 2000
octets) received.
Fragments: Number of fragments (packets with less than 64 octets, excluding
framing bits, but including FCS octets) received.
Collisions: Number of collisions received. If Jumbo Frames are enabled, the
threshold of Jabber Frames is raised to the maximum size of Jumbo Frames.
Apply: Click the Apply button to clear port specific Traffic information. Refresh: Click the Refresh button to update table with newest traffic
information.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash, then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
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IEEE 802.3az EEE

Enable IEEE 802.3az Power Saving Mode

System > IEEE 802.3az EEE
The IEEE 802.3 EEE standard defines mechanisms and protocols intended to reduce the energy consumption of network links during periods of low utilization, by transitioning interfaces into a low-power state without interrupting the network connection. The transmitted and received sides should be IEEE802.3az EEE compliance. By default, the switch disabled the IEEE 802.3az EEE function. Users can enable this feature via the IEEE802.3az EEE setting page.
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on Tools and click on IEEE 802.3az EEE.
3. Click the IEEE 802.3az EEE Status drop-down list and select Enabled to enable the
power saving feature and click Apply to save the settings.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash, then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
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Network

Physical Interface

Configure Physical Interfaces

Network > Physical Interface
This section allows you to configure the physical port parameters such as speed, duplex, flow control, and jumbo frames. This section also reports the current link status of each port and negotiated speed/duplex. Additionally you will be able to set your BPDU ports for Spanning Tree Configuration and EAP ports for 802.1x port-based authentication configuration.
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on Network and click on Physical Interface.
3. Review the settings. Click Apply to save changes.
Port - Specifies the port number. The All value indicates ports 1 through 10 on
the Switch. You cannot change this parameter. You can use the All row value in the Port column to apply Admin Status, Mode, Jumbo, Flow Contrl, EAP, BPDU settings to all ports at the same time.
Trunk - This parameter indicates the trunk group number. A number in this
column indicates that the port has been added to a trunk using static or dynamic 802.3ad LACP link aggregation.
Type - This parameter indicates the port type. On the Switch, the port type is
1000TX for 10/100/1000Base-T twisted-pair ports (1-8) and 100FX or 1000TX for the SFP ports (9-10) for fiber SFP type.
Link Status - This parameter indicates the status of the link between the port
and the end node connected to the port. The possible values are:
Admin. Status: This parameter indicates the operating status of the port. You
Mode: This parameter indicates the speed and duplex mode settings for the
o Up -This parameter indicates a valid link exists between the port and
the end node.
o Down -This parameter indicates the port and the end node have not
established a valid link.
can use this parameter to enable or disable a port. You may want to disable a port and prevent packets from being forwarded if a problem occurs with the node or cable connected to the port. You can enable the port to resume normal operation after the problem has been fixed. You can also disable an unused port to secure it from unauthorized connections. The possible values are:
o Ignore -This parameter applies to the All row only and indicates that
the Admin. Status field must be set individually for each port.
o Enabled - This parameter indicates the port is able to send and receive
Ethernet frames.
o Disabled - This parameter indicates the port is not able to send and
receive Ethernet frames.
port. You can use this parameter to set the speed and duplex mode of a port. The possible settings are:
o Ignore -This parameter indicates that the All setting does not apply to
the Mode field. In other words, each port is set individually.
o Auto -This parameter indicates the port is using Auto-Negotiation to
set the operating speed and duplex mode. The actual operating speed and duplex mode of the port are displayed in parentheses (for example, “1000/F” for 1000 Mbps full duplex mode) after a port establishes a link with an end node.
o Auto (1000F) -This parameter indicates the port is configured for
1000Mbps operation in Auto-Negotiation mode.
o 1000/Full -This parameter indicates the port is configured for
1000Mbps operation in full-duplex mode.
o 100/Full -This parameter indicates the port is configured for 100Mbps
operation in full-duplex mode.
o 10/Full -This parameter indicates the port is configured for 10Mbps
operation in full-duplex mode.
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o 100/Half -This parameter indicates the port is configured for 100Mbps
operation in half-duplex mode.
o 10/Half -This parameter indicates the port is configured for 10Mbps
operation in half-duplex mode.
Note: When selecting a Mode setting, the following points apply:
o When a twisted-pair port is set to Auto-Negotiation, the end node should
also be set to Auto-Negotiation to prevent a duplex mode mismatch.
o A switch port using Auto-Negotiation defaults to half-duplex if it detects
that the end node is not using Auto-Negotiation. This can result in a mismatch if the end node is operating at a fixed duplex mode of full-duplex. To avoid this problem when connecting an end node with a fixed duplex mode of full-duplex to a switch port, disable Auto-Negotiation on the port and set the port’s speed and duplex mode manually.
o The only valid setting for the SFP ports is Auto-Negotiation.
Jumbo: This parameter indicates whether or not jumbo frames can be accepted
by the switch. You may want to activate jumbo frames when your switch will transmit video and audio files. The possible values are:
o Ignore -This parameter indicates that the All setting does not apply to
the Jumbo field. In other words, each port is set individually.
o Enabled -This parameter indicates the port is permitted to accept
jumbo frames.
o Disabled -This parameter indicates the port is not permitted to accept
jumbo frames.
Note: When QoS is enabled on a port, the Jumbo frame parameter cannot be enabled.
Flow Ctrl: Flow Control, This parameter reflects the current flow control setting
on the port. The switch uses a special pause packet to notify the end node to stop transmitting for a specified period of time. The possible values are:
o Ignore - This parameter indicates that the All setting does not apply to
the Flow Control field. In other words, each port is set individually.
o Enabled - This parameter indicates that the port is permitted to use
flow control.
EAP: This parameter reflects the current Extensible Authentication Protocol
BPDU: This parameter reflects the current BPDU setting on the port. The
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash, then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
o Disabled - This parameter indicates that the port is not permitted to
use flow control.
(EAP) setting on the port. The possible values are:
o Ignore - This parameter indicates that the All setting does not apply to
the EAP field. In other words, each port is set individually.
o Enabled - This parameter indicates that the port is able to send and
receive EAP packets.
o Disabled - This parameter indicates that the port is disabled and is not
able to send or receive EAP packets.
possible values are:
o Ignore - This parameter indicates that the All setting does not apply to
the BPDU field. In other words, each port is set individually.
o Enabled - This parameter indicates that the switch will pass BPDU
frames through the switch and broadcast them through all other ports.
o Disabled - This parameter indicates that the switch will not pass BPDU
frames through the switch, With RSTP or STP enabled, the switch will receive BPDU frames and process them according to the spanning tree protocol.
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Spanning Tree

Protocol

Network > Spanning Tree > Protocol
Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) provides network topology for any arrangement of bridges/switches. STP also provides a single path between end stations on a network, eliminating loops. Loops occur when alternate routes exist between hosts. Loops in an extended network can cause bridges to forward traffic indefinitely, resulting in increased traffic and reducing network efficiency.
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on Network, click on Spanning Tree, and click on Protocol.
3. Review the settings. Click Apply to save changes.
Global STP Status: Select the STP state on the device. The possible field values
are:
o Disable – Disables STP on the device. This is the default value. o Enable – Enables STP on the device.
Protocol Version: Specifies the Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) mode to enable
on the switch. The possible field values are:
o STP – Enables STP 802.1d on the device. o RSTP – Enables Rapid STP 802.1w on the device. This is the default
value.
o MSTP – Enables Multiple STP 802.1s on the device.
Bridge Priority: The Bridge Priority has a range 0 to 61440 in increments of
4096. To make this easier for you, the Web Management Utility divides the range into increments. You specify the increment that represents the desired bridge priority value.
Maximum Age: The Maximum Age defines the amount of time a port will wait
for STP/RSTP information. MSTP uses this parameter when interacting with STP/RSTP domains on the boundary ports. Its range is 6 - 40 seconds
Hello Time: The Hello Time is frequency with which the root bridge sends out a
BPDU.
Forward Delay: The Forward Delay defines the time that the bridge spends in
the listening and learning states. Its range is 4 - 30 seconds.
Transmit Hold Count: The Transmit Hold Count specifies the maximum number
of BPDUs that the bridge can send per second. Its range is 1 - 10.
Max Hop Count: The Max Hop Count is a parameter set in a BPDU packet when
it originates. It is decremented by 1each time it is retransmitted by the next bridge. When the Hop Count value reaches zero, the bridge drops the BPDU packet. Its range is 6 - 40 hops.
In addition, this section also displays the spanning tree root information.
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Step
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16

Port

Priority
0
16
32
48
64
80
96
112
128
144
160
176
192
208
224
240
Port
Network > Spanning Tree > Port
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on Network, click on Spanning Tree, and click on Port.
3. Review the settings. For each entry, click Apply to save changes.
STP Status: Indicates if spanning tree protocol is active or not on the port.
Select one of the following choices from the pull-down menu:
o Enable - The spanning tree protocol is enabled on the port. o Disabled - The spanning tree protocol is disabled on the port.
Note: BPDU passthrough must be disabled for all ports under Physical interface for STP can be enabled.
Priority: Indicates the port priority. If two paths have the same port cost, the
bridges must select a preferred path. In some instances this can involve the use of the port priority parameter which is used as a tie breaker when two paths have the same cost.
The range for port priority is 0 to 240. As with bridge priority, this range is broken into increments, in this case multiples of 16. To select a port priority for a port, you enter the desired value. Table 1 lists the values that are valid.
Valid Port Priority Values
Admin Cost (0 = Auto): The administratively assigned value for the contribution
of this port to the path cost of paths towards the spanning tree root. Writing a value of '0' assigns the automatically calculated default Path Cost value to the port. If the default Path Cost is being used, this object returns '0' when read.
External Cost: This defines a metric that indicates the relative cost of
forwarding packets to the specified port list. Port cost can be set automatically or as a metric value. Define a value between 1 and 200000000 to determine the external cost. The lower the number, the greater the probability the port will be chosen to forward packets. The default port cost: 100Mbps port =
200000. Gigabit port = 20000.
Status – Displays the current port spanning tree status.
o Blocking - A blocking state does not allow network traffic to be sent or
received on a the port except for BPDU data. A port with a higher path cost to the root bridge than another on the switch causes a switching loop and is placed in the blocking state by the Spanning Tree algorithm. The port’s state may change to the forwarding state if the other links in use fail and the Spanning Tree algorithm determines the port may transition to the forwarding state.
o Listening - This state occurs on a port during the convergence process.
The port in the listening state processes BPDUs and awaits new information that would cause the port to return to the blocking state.
o Learning - While the port does not yet forward frames (packets), in
this state the port does learn source addresses from frames received and adds them to the filtering (switching) database.
o Forwarding - A port that both receives and sends data. This indicates
normal operation. STP continues to monitor the port for incoming BPDUs that indicate the port should return to the blocking state to prevent a loop.
o Disabled - This state is not strictly part of STP. However, a network
administrator can manually disable a port.
Edge: Indicates if a port is connected to an edge device in the network topology
or not. Selecting the Forcetrue parameter designates the port as an edge port. Edge ports cannot create loops, however an edge port can lose edge port status if a topology change creates a potential for a loop. An edge port normally should not receive BPDU packets. If a BPDU packet is received, it automatically loses edge port status. Selecting the Forcefalse parameter indicates that the port does not have edge port status. Selecting the Auto parameter indicates that the port have edge port status or not have edge port status automatically. The default setting for this parameter is Auto.
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P2P: Choosing the Forcetrue parameter indicates a point-to-point (P2P) shared
link. P2P ports are similar to edge ports however they are restricted in that a P2P port must operate in full-duplex.
Like edge ports, P2P ports transition to a forwarding state rapidly thus benefiting from RSTP. A P2P value of Forcefalse indicates that the port cannot have P2P status. Auto allows the port to have P2P status whenever possible and operate as if the P2P status were true. If the port cannot maintain this status, (for example if the port is forced to half-duplex operation) the P2P status changes to operate as if the P2P value were Forcefalse.
The default setting for this parameter is Auto.
Restricted Role: Toggle between True and False to set the restricted role state
of the packet. If set to True, the port will never be selected to be the Root port. The default value is False.
Restricted TCN: Toggle between True and False to set the restricted TCN of the
packet. Topology Change Notification (TCN) is a BPDU that a bridge sends out to its root port to signal a topology change. If set to True, it stops the port from propagating received TCN and to other ports. The default value is False.
Migrate: Indicates if the port is configured to accept RSTP and STP BPDUs.
MST
Network > Spanning Tree > MST
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on System, click on Spanning Tree, and click on MST.
3. Review the settings. For each section, click Apply to save changes.
MST Configuration Identification Settings
Configuration Name: A configured name set on the switch to uniquely identify
the MSTI (Multiple Spanning Tree Instance). If a configuration name is not set, this field shows the MAC address of the device running MSTP.
Revision Level (0-65535): This value, together with the configuration name,
and identical vlans mapped for STP instance IDs identifies the MST region configured on the switch.
MST Instance Settings
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash, then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
MSTI ID (1 - 31): Displays the MSTI ID associated with the VID List. The possible
field range is 1-31.
VID List (1 - 4094): Displays the VID List. Click Add to add into MST Table below. Priority: Enter the new priority in the Priority field. The user may set a priority
value between 0-61440.
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Instance

Network > Spanning Tree > Instance
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
MST Table: Make changes to the table entry, and click Apply modify or click
Delete to remove the ID entry.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
2. Click on System, click on Spanning Tree, and click on Instance.
3. View your MSTP instance information.
MSTI ID – Specifies the instance to which the VLAN is assigned. Internal Root Cost – Indicates cost of forwarding packets to specified ports
when an interface is selected within a STP instance.
Root Port – Indicates the selected instance’s root port. Regional Root Bridge – Displays the ID of the Regional Internal Root Bridge. Designated Bridge – Displays the ID of the bridge that connects the link or
shared LAN to the root.
Instance Priority – Specifies the selected spanning tree instance device priority.
The field range is 0-61440. The field default is 32768.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash, then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
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MST Port

Network > Spanning Tree > MST Port
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on Network, click on Spanning Tree, and click on MST Port.
3. Review the settings. For each entry, click Apply to save changes.
Select MST Port – Click the drop-down to select which MST port to configure.
MST Port Info - The MST Port Information page provides user to configure the
MSTP Interface settings.
o Admin Path Cost (0 = Auto) - This is the port cost used by MSTP when
calculating path cost to the root bridge.
o Priority - This is the port priority used by MSTP in calculating path
costs when two ports on the switch have the same port cost.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash,
then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
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Trunk

The trunking function enables the cascading of two or more ports for a combined larger total bandwidth. Up to 8 trunk groups may be created, each supporting up to 8 ports. Add a trunking Name and select the ports to be trunked together, and click Apply to activate the selected trunking groups.
Important Note: Do not connect the cables of a port trunk to the ports on the switch until you have configured the ports on both the switch and the end nodes. Connecting the cables prior to configuring the ports can create loops in your network topology. Loops can result in broadcast storms which can severely limited the effective bandwidth of your network.

Settings

Network > Trunk > Settings
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on Network, click on Trunk, and click on Settings.
3. Review the settings. For each trunk group, click Apply to save changes.
For each Trunk ID/Group, check the port numbers to add for each trunk group.
Click the drop-down list and select one of the following options.
Active - The specific aggregator will broadcast and respond to LACPDU (LACP
Data Unit) packets. This setting enables the dynamic LACP feature for the trunk.
Passive - The specific aggregator will not broadcast LACPDU packets, but it will
respond to them. This setting disables the LACP feature for the trunk
Manual - Enables static port trunking and disables the LACP feature for the
trunk. (Static link aggregation).
Disable - Disables the static port trunk and disables the LACP feature.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash, then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
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Status

Network > Trunk > Status
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on Network, click on Trunk, and click on Status.
3. View your trunk group status information.
System Priority - Preassigned setting that cannot be modified. This value
applies to the switch.
System ID - MAC address value assigned to the individual switch. This value
cannot be modified.
Group: # The ID number of the trunk (link aggregation group).

Port Priority

Network > Trunk > Port Priority
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on Network, click on Trunk, and click on Port Priority.
3. Review the settings. Click Apply to save changes.
To assign a port higher priority within a trunk group, find the port number and in the priority column, enter a priority value 0-65535 (65535 being the highest priority).
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash,
then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
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Mirroring

Configure port mirror settings

Network > Mirroring
Port mirroring allows you to monitor the ingress and egress traffic on a port by having the traffic copied to another port where a computer or device can be set up to capture the data for monitoring and troubleshooting purposes.
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on Network, and click on Mirroring.
3. Review the settings. Click Apply to save changes.
Status – Click the drop-down and list and select one of the following options:
o Enable - This parameter activates the Port Mirroring feature and the
rest of the configuration parameters become active on the page.
o Disable - This parameter de-activates the Port Mirroring feature and
the rest of the configuration parameters become inactive on the page.
Mirror Target Port – Click the drop-down and list and select the port to send
the copied ingress/egress packets/data. (e.g. Computer or device with packet capture or data analysis program.)
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash, then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
Check the port to monitor or copy inormation from. (Source) To copy data received on a specific port, check the port number(s) under the Ingress
Port section or you could click All to copy data received on all ports. To copy data transmitted on specific port, check the port number under the Egress Port
section or you could click All to copy data transmitted on all ports.
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Loopback Detection

Enable loopback detection

Network > Loopback Detection
The loopback detection feature allows the switch to detect and prevent disruption from loops that occur on uplink or downlink switches directly connected to your switch.
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on Network and click on Loopback Detection.
3. Review the settings.
Loopback Detection Status – Select Enabled to enable the loopback detection
feature. Select Disabled to disabled the loopback detection feature.
Interval – Defines the interval your switch will check for loops. Recover Time – Defines the time period when connectivity will be restored to a
port where a loop was previously detected and blocked.
Click Apply to save changes.
In the Loopback Detection table, select one of the Loopback Detection Status choices from the pull down menu:
Ignore: This parameter indicates that the setting in the All row do not apply to the Loopback Detection Status field. In other words, each port is set individually.
Enabled: This selection enables the Loopback Detection feature for each port.
This state must be enabled along with the Status field at the top of the page before this feature can be active on the selected port.
Disabled: This selection disables the Loopback Detection feature on the
selected port.
Note: In the All row when you select Enable or Disable instead of Ignore, the
selection applies to all of the Switch ports.
Next to each entry modified, under the Action column, click Apply to save the changes.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash, then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
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Static Unicast

Add static unicast entries to the switch

Network > Static Unicast
In this section, you can add static unicast entries to the switch configuration.
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on Network and click on Static Unicast.
3. Review the settings.
802.1Q VLAN – Enter the VLAN ID where the MAC address will reside.
Note: By default, all switch ports are part of the default VLAN, VLAN ID 1.
MAC Address – Enter the MAC address of the device to add. Port Member – Select the port where the MAC address will reside.
Click Apply to add the Static Unicast entry to the list.
In the list, you can click Modify to modify an entry or click Delete or delete the entry. You can also click Delete All to delete all the entries in the list. If the entries span multiple pages, you can navigate page number in the Page field and click Go or you can click First, Previous, Next, and Last Page to navigate the pages.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash, then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
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Static Multicast

Add static multicast entries to the switch

Network > Static Multicast
In this section, you can add static multicast entries to the switch configuration.
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on Network and click on Static Multicast.
3. Review the settings.
802.1Q VLAN – Enter the VLAN ID where the multicast group MAC address will
reside.
Note: By default, all switch ports are part of the default VLAN, VLAN ID 1.
MAC Address – Enter the multicast group MAC address. Group Member – Check the port(s) where the MAC address will reside.
Note: You can click All to select all ports.
Click Apply to add the Static Multicast Group entry to the list.
In the list, you can click Modify to modify an entry or click Delete or delete the entry. If the entries span multiple pages, you can navigate page number in the Page field and click Go or you can click First, Previous, Next, and Last Page to navigate the pages.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash, then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
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IGMP Snooping

Settings

Network > IGMP Snooping > Settings
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on Network, click on IGMP Snooping, and click on Settings.
3. Review the settings. Click Apply to save the settings.
Status – Click the drop-down list and select Enabled to enable the IGMP
snooping feature or Disabled to disable the feature.
Age-Out Timer – Enter the amount of time in seconds that you want your
switch to wait before it purges an inactive dynamic MAC address.
Querier Status – Click the drop-down list and select Enabled to enable the
Querier Status or Disabled to disable this feature.
Querier Interval – Enter the amount of time you want your switch to send
IGMP queries.
Max Response Time- Specifies the maximum time before sending a response
report.
Robustness Variable- Enter a variable for the expected packet loss on a subnet.
The robustness variable should be set to a larger value if higher packet loss is expected.
Last Member Query Interval - Set the response time for group queries sent in
response to leave messages.
Router Timeout - Enter the maximum time duration without router messages
before the router timeout.
The table below displays the static multicast address groups defined in your switch for reference and can be modified on under Bridge > Static Multicast or dynamically updated with the active multicast address groups.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash, then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
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Router Ports

Network > IGMP Snooping > Router Port
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on Network, click on IGMP Snooping, and click on Router Port.
3. Review the settings. Click Apply to save the settings.
In the VLAN ID router port list, you can configure your Static and Dynamic Router ports. IGMP Snooping Router Port configured manually is a Static Router Port, and a Dynamic
Router Port is dynamically configured by the Switch when a query control message is received.
To modify an entry, click Modify to add statically add router ports.
Check the static router ports to add and click Apply to save the settings.
Note: You can click on All to add all ports. Clicking Restore will restore the static router port settings to default.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash, then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
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MLD Snooping

Settings

Network > MLD Snooping > Settings
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page
on page 5).
2. Click on Network, click on MLD Snooping, and click on Settings.
3. Review the settings. Click Apply to save the settings.
MLD Snooping Status – Click the drop-down list and select Enabled to enable
MLD snooping.
Aging Timeout – Enter the aging timeout in seconds. Querier Status – Click the drop-down list and select Enabled to enable the
Querier Election or Disabled to disable this feature.
Fast Leave Status – Click the drop-down list and select Enabled to enable fast
leave or Disabled to disable this feature.
Query Interval – Enter the amount of time you want your switch to send
queries.
Max Response Time – Enter the maximum response time in seconds that client
can wait before responding to a query.
Robustness Variable – Enter the robustness value used to determine the
number of times to send a message.
Last Member Query Interval – Enter the interval between the last member
queries.
Router Timeout – Enter the amount of time before the router times out.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash, then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
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Router Port

Network > MLD Snooping > Router Port
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page
on page 5).
2. Click on Network, click on MLD Snooping, and click on Router Port.
3. Review the settings. Click Modify to change the settings. Click Apply to save the
settings.
VLAN ID – Shows the VLAN ID. Static Router Port – Shows if/what the static router ports are. Dynamic Router Port – Shows if/what the dynamic router ports are.
802.1Q VLAN ID – Shows the VLAN ID. Static Router Port – Check the box below the port number to set the statically
set ports
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash, then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
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Multicast VLAN

Multicast VLAN Settings

Network > Multicast VLAN > Multicast VLAN Settings
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on Network, click on Multicast VLAN, and click on Multicast VLAN Settings.
3. Review the settings. Click Apply/Add to save the settings.
Multicast ipv4 state – Click the drop-down list and select Enabled to enable
ipv4 multicast.
Multicast ipv6 state – Click the drop-down list and select Enabled to enable
ipv6 multicast.
VLAN ID – Enter the VLAN ID you would like to assign. VLAN Name – Enter the name for this VLAN.

Multicast VLAN Table

Network > Multicast VLAN > Multicast VLAN Table
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on Network, click on Multicast VLAN, and click on Multicast VLAN Table.
3. Review the settings.

Multicast VLAN Group Settings

Network > Multicast VLAN > Multicast VLAN Group Settings
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on Network, click on Multicast VLAN, and click on Multicast VLAN Group Settings.
3. Review the settings. Click Add to save the settings.
Profile Name – Enter the name you would like to assign. IP Address Range – Enter the IP address range.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash, then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
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4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash, then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.

Multicast VLAN Access Settings

Network > Multicast VLAN > Multicast VLAN Access Settings
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on Network, click on Multicast VLAN, and click on Multicast VLAN Access Settings.
3. Review the settings. Click Add to save the settings.
VLAN ID – Enter the VLAN ID you would like to assign. Profile Name – Enter the name for this profile.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash,
then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
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Multicast Filtering

Multicast Filtering

Network > Multicast VLAN > Multicast VLAN Settings
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on Network, click on Multicast VLAN, and click on Multicast VLAN Settings.
3. Review the settings. Click Apply to save the settings.
Multicast Filter Mode –Select forward or filter multicast traffic on this port.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash,
then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.

Bandwidth Control

Storm Control

Network > Bandwidth Control > Storm Control
This section allows you to configure the DLF (Destination Lookup Failure), broadcast, and multicast storm settings for each switch port.
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on Network, click on Bandwidth Control, and click on Storm Control.
3. Review the settings for each port. Click Apply to save the settings.
DLF (Destination Lookup Failure) – Click the drop-down list and select Enabled
to enable DLF storm control.
Broadcast – Click the drop-down list and select Enabled to enable broadcast
storm control.
Multicast – Click the drop-down list and select Enabled to enable multicast
storm control.
Threshold – Enter the pps (packets per second) threshold.
Note: Modifying settings in the row marked All, will apply the settings to all ports.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash,
then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
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Ingress Rate Limiting

Network > Bandwidth Control > Ingress Rate Limiting
This section allows you to set the ingress (receive) rate for each switch port.
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on Network, click on Bandwidth Control, and click on Ingress Rate Limiting.
3. Review the settings for each port. Click Apply to save the settings.
Bandwidth – Enter the ingress rate limit value. Status – Click the drop-down list and select Enabled to enable ingress rate
limiting or select Disabled to disable ingress rate limiting.
Note: Modifying settings in the row marked All, will apply the settings to all ports.

Egress Rate Limiting

Network > Bandwidth Control > Egress Rate Limiting
This section allows you to set the egress (transmit) rate for each switch port.
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on Network, click on Bandwidth Control, and click on Egress Rate Limiting.
3. Review the settings for each port. Click Apply to save the settings.
Bandwidth – Enter the egress rate limit value. Status – Click the drop-down list and select Enabled to enable egress rate
limiting or select Disabled to disable egress rate limiting.
Note: Modifying settings in the row marked All, will apply the settings to all ports.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash, then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash,
then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
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VLAN

Tagged

Network > VLAN > Tagged
A VLAN is a group of ports that can be anywhere in the network, but communicate as though they were in the same area.
VLANs can be easily organized to reflect department groups (such as R&D, Marketing), usage groups (such as e-mail), or multicast groups (multimedia applications such as video conferencing), and therefore help to simplify network management by allowing users to move devices to a new VLAN without having to change any physical connections.
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on Network, click on VLAN, and click on Tagged VLAN.
3. Review the settings.
VLAN ID – Enter the VLAN ID for the new VLAN. VLAN Name – Enter the VLAN name. Management VLAN – Click the drop-down list and select Enabled to allow
access to the switch management page through the new VLAN. If you want to restrict management access through this VLAN, select Disabled.
Note: By default, the default VLAN VID 1 is set as the Management VLAN.
Tagged/Untagged/Not Member VLAN Ports
On a port, the tag information within a frame is examined when it is received to determine if the frame is qualified as a member of a specific tagged VLAN. If it is, it is eligible to be switched to other member ports of the same VLAN. If it is determined that the frame’s tag does not conform to the tagged VLAN, the frame is discarded.
Since these VLAN ports are VLAN aware and able to read VLAN VID tagged information on a frame and forward to the appropriate VLAN, typically tagged VLAN ports are used for uplink and downlink to other switches to carry and forward traffic for multiple VLANs across multiple switches. Tagged VLAN ports can be included as members for multiple VLANs. Computers and other edge devices are not typically connected to tagged VLAN ports unless the network interface on these device can be enabled to be VLAN aware.
Select the tagged VLAN ports to add to the new VLAN.
Untagged VLAN ports are used to connect edge devices (VLAN unaware) such as computers, laptops, and printers to a specified VLAN. It is required to modify the Port VID settings accordingly for untagged VLAN ports under Bridge > VLAN > Port Settings. (e.g. If the VID for the VLAN is 2, the PVID should also be set to 2)
Select the untagged VLAN ports to add to the new VLAN.
In the sections Static Tagged, Static Untagged, and Not Member, you can add the type of VLAN ports to add to the new VLAN (Tagged or Untagged) and assign ports that are not members (Forbidden) of the new VLAN.
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Select the not member ports to restrict from the new VLAN.
Click Apply to save the new VLAN to the table.
In the list, you can click Modify to modify an entry or click Delete or delete the entry. If the entries span multiple pages, you can navigate page number in the Page field and click Go or you can click First, Previous, Next, and Last Page to navigate the pages.
Note: The default VLAN VID1 cannot be removed.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash,
then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.

Port

Network > VLAN > Port
In this section, you can modify the port VID settings, acceptable frame types, and ingress filtering.
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on Bridge, click on VLAN, and click on Port Settings.
3. Review the settings for each port. Click Apply to save settings.
PVID – Enter the port VLAN ID. Note: Required for untagged VLAN ports. Acceptable Frame Type – Click the drop-down list and select which type of
frames can be accepted.
o All – The port can accept all frame types. o Tagged – The port can accept tagged frames only. Untagged frames
are discarded.
o Untagged & Priority Tagged – The port can accept untagged frames
and frames with tagged priority information only such as 802.1p.
Ingress Filtering –Click the drop-down list and select Enabled to enable ingress
filtering or Disabled to disable ingress filtering.
Note: Modifying settings in the row marked All, will apply the settings to all ports.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash,
then click OK.
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Forwarding

Network > VLAN > Forwarding
This section allows you to configure your switch to standard 802.1Q VLAN mode (IVL) or Asymmetric VLAN mode (SVL). Asymmetric VLAN allows the configuration of overlapping untagged VLAN ports in order to create VLAN groups. It is recommended to use the standard 802.1Q VLAN mode when possible.
IVL – Independent VLAN Learning SVL – Shared VLAN Learning (also known as asymmetric VLAN) Please note the following when switching between forwarding table modes:
FDB (Forwarding Database) will be cleared. Static Unicast Address entries will be cleared. Static Multicast Address entries will be cleared. 802.1X authenticated records will be cleared. IGMP Snooping multicast group addresses will be cleared When using SVL mode, Voice VLAN will not be supported. When using SVL mode, the VID field on 802.1Q-VLAN mode will be displayed as
"N/A".
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on Network, click on VLAN, and click on Forwarding.
3. Click the learning mode drop-down list to select the forwarding table mode and click
Apply to save settings.
Note: The default mode is IVL.

Dynamic

Network > VLAN > Dynamic
This section allows you to view the VLAN forwarding table with dynamically generated forwarding table entries as devices more devices are connected to your switch.
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on Network, click on VLAN, and click on Dynamic.
3. By default, forwarding entries for all ports are listed. You can click the Port drop-
down list to select a specific port to view only the forwarding entries for the selected port.
If the entries span multiple pages, you can navigate page number in the Page field and click Go or you can click First, Previous, Next, and Last Page to navigate the pages.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash, then click OK.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash,
then click OK.
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Private

Network > VLAN > Private
The private VLAN feature allows you to create a more secure VLAN that is completely isolated to its members and cannot communicate with other VLANs. A private VLAN partitions the Layer 2 broadcast domain of a VLAN into subdomains, allowing you to isolate the ports on the switch from each other. A subdomain consists of a primary VLAN and one or more secondary VLANs. All VLANs in a private VLAN domain share the same primary VLAN. The secondary VLAN ID differentiates one subdomain from another. The secondary VLANs may either be isolated VLANs or community VLANs. A host on an isolated VLAN can only communicate with the associated promiscuous port in its primary VLAN. Hosts on community VLANs can communicate among themselves and with their associated promiscuous port but not with ports in other community VLANs.
The following guidelines apply when configuring private VLANs: The default VLAN 1 cannot be a private VLAN. The management VLAN 4095 cannot be a private VLAN. The management port cannot be a member of a private VLAN.IGMP Snooping must be disabled on isolated VLANs. Each secondary port's (isolated port and community ports) PVID must match its corresponding secondary VLAN ID. Ports within a secondary VLAN cannot be members of other VLANs. All VLANs that make up the private VLAN must belong to the same Spanning Tree Group.
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on Network, click on VLAN, and click on Private.
3. To configure Private VLAN Settings, perform the following procedure:
Select Private VLAN status from the Status radio button choices that you want
to change.
o Enable: Enable Private VLAN settings. o Disable: Disable Private VLAN settings.
Press Apply for changes to take effect. Set the Source Port to one of the following choices from the pull-down menu:
All, 01 – 10
Click on the Forwarding Ports ratio button that applies to your configuration. Click Apply.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash, then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
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Current

Network > VLAN > Current
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on Network, click on VLAN, and click on Current.
3. View the current VLAN database in the table.
If the entries span multiple pages, you can navigate page number in the Page field and click Go or you can click First, Previous, Next, and Last Page to navigate the pages.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash,
then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.

GVRP

GVRP Global Settings

Network > GVRP > GVRP Global Settings
The GARP VLAN Registration Protocol (GVRP) allows network devices to share VLAN information and to use the information to modify existing VLANs or create new VLANs, automatically. This makes it easier to manage VLANs that span more than one switch. Without GVRP, you have to manually configure your switches to ensure that the various parts of the VLANs can communicate with each other across the different switches. With GVRP, which is an application of the Generic Attribute Registration Protocol (GARP), this is done for you automatically.
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on Network, click on GVRP, and click on GVRP Global Settings.
3. Click the GVRP Status drop-down list and select Enabled to activate GVRP or disabled
to deactivate GVRP. Click Apply to save the settings.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash,
then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
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Port Settings

Network > GVRP > Port Settings
This section will allow you to select which ports will have GVRP enabled or will be restricted from using GVRP.
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on Network, click on GVRP and click on Port Settings.
3. Review the settings for each port. Click Apply to save the settings.
Port - This parameter displays the ports on the switch. Dynamic Vlan Status - This parameter defines the GVRP status of the port.
From the Dynamic Vlan Status field, select one of the following choices from the pull-down menu:
o Ignore - This parameter indicates that the setting in the All row does
not apply to the Dynamic Vlan Status field. In other words, each port is set individually.
o Enable - The Dynamic Vlan is activated for the port row selected. o Disable - The Dynamic Vlan is de-active for the port row selected.
Restricted VLAN Registration - This parameter controls if the VLAN registration
on the port is restricted or not.
o Ignore - This parameter indicates that the setting in the All row does
not apply to the Restricted VLAN Registration field. In other words, each port is set individually.
o Enable - The Restricted VLAN Registration is active for the port row
selected.
o Disable - The Restricted VLAN Registration is de-active for the port row
selected.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash, then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
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Time Settings

Network > GVRP > Time Settings
This section will allow you to define the GARP Join, Leave, and Leave All Time for each port.
Note: The GARPLeaveTimer must be greater than (GARPJoinTimer x2 + 10) and the GARPLeaveAllTimer must be greater than (GARPLeaveTimer + 10). The acceptable input values are multiples of 10. If you try to enter a value that is not a multiple of 10, the value is rounded down
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on Network, click on GVRP and click on Time Settings.
3. Review the settings for each port. Click Apply to save the settings.
Port - This parameter displays the ports on the switch. JoinTime - This parameter is the GARP Join Timer. Its range is 10 - 1073741810
milli-seconds.
LeaveTime - This parameter is the GARP Leave Timer. Its range is 30 -
2147483630 milli-seconds. This timer must be set in relation to the GVRP Join Timer according to the following equation:
GARPLeaveTimer >= (GARPJoinTimer X 2) + 10
LeaveAllTime - This parameter is the GARP Leave All Timer. Its range is 40 -
2147483630 milli-seconds. This timer must be set in relation to the GVRP Leave Timer according to the following equation:
GARPLeaveAllTimer > (GARPLeaveTimer + 10)
Note: To ensure compatibility between network devices, you need to configure the same values for the GARP Join Timer, GARP Leave Timer, and GARP
Leave All Timer on all participating GVRP devices in your network.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash, then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
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Voice VLAN

This chapter contains a description of the Switch’s Voice VLAN feature and the procedures to create, modify, and delete a voice VLAN configuration.
The Voice VLAN feature is specifically designed to maintain high quality, uninterrupted voice traffic through the switch. When talking on a voice over IP phone, a user expects to have no interruptions in the conversation and excellent voice quality. The Voice VLAN feature can be configured to meet these requirements.
CoS with Voice VLAN
The Voice VLAN CoS parameter maintains the voice quality between the ingress and egress ports of the switch. CoS must be enabled for the Voice VLAN CoS priority to take effect. The CoS priority level that you config is applied to voice traffic on all ports of the voice VLAN. Normally, most (non-Voice) Ethernet traffic transverses the switch through lower order egress queues. To avoid delays and interruptions in the voice data flow, the CoS priority level assigned to the voice VLAN should be mapped to a higher order queue and the scheduling algorithm should be set to Strict Priority. These settings ensure that the voice data packets are processed before other types of data so that the voice quality is maintained as the voice data passes through the switch.
Organization Unique Identifier (OUI)
Each IP phone manufacturer can be identified by one or more Organization Unique Identifiers (OUIs). An OUI is three bytes long and is usually expressed in hexadecimal format. It is imbedded into the first part of each MAC address of an Ethernet network device. You can find the OUI of an IP phone in the first three complete bytes of its MAC address.
Typically, you will find that all of the IP phones you are installing have the same OUI in common. The switch identifies a voice data packet by comparing the OUI information in the packet’s source MAC address with an OUI table that you configure when you initially set up the voice VLAN. This is important when the Auto-Detection feature for a port and is a dynamic voice VLAN port.
When you are configuring the voice VLAN parameters, you must enter the complete MAC address of at least one of your IP phones. An “OUI Mask” is automatically generated and applied by the Web Management Utility software to yield the
manufacturer’s OUI. If the OUI of the remaining phones from that manufacturer is the
same, then no other IP phone MAC addresses need to be entered into the configuration.
However, it is possible that you can find more than one OUI from the same manufacturer among the IP phones you are installing. It is also possible that your IP phones are from two or more different manufacturers in which case you will find different OUIs for each manufacturer. If you identify more than one OUI among the IP phones being installed, then one MAC address representing each individual OUI must be configured in the voice VLAN. You can enter a total of 10 OUIs.
Dynamic Auto-Detection vs Static Ports
Prior to configuring the voice VLAN, you must configure a tagged VLAN which is the basis for the voice VLAN configuration. The VLAN must be configured with one or more tagged or untagged ports that will serve as the voice VLAN uplink/downlink. By default, a tagged or untagged port is a static member of a tagged VLAN. The ports that you choose to configure as dynamic Auto-Detection ports
must be connected directly to an IP phone. When you initially define the ports of a
tagged VLAN for your voice VLAN configuration, they must be configured as a “Not Member” ports. The “Not Member” ports are eligible to dynamically join the voice VLAN
when voice data is detected with a predefined OUI in the source MAC address. The port will leave the voice VLAN after a specified timeout period. This port behavior is configured with the voice VLAN Auto-Detection feature.
For the Auto-Detection feature to function, your IP phone(s) must be capable of generating 802.1Q packets with imbedded VLAN ID tags. You must manually configure
your IP phone(s) for the same VLAN ID as the switch’s voice VLAN ID. When voice data is detected on one of the “Not Member” ports, the packets from the IP phone will contain
the voice VLAN ID so they are switched within the switch’s voice VLAN. One or more ports in your voice VLAN must be configured as Static tagged or untagged
members. Static VLAN members are permanent member ports of the voice VLAN and there is no dependency on the configuration of the devices connected to the ports. These ports might be connected to other voice VLAN network nodes such as other Ethernet switches, a telephone switch, or a DHCP server. The voice VLAN Auto­Detection feature cannot be enabled on Static tagged or tagged ports.
Note: Any Static tagged members of the voice VLAN are required to have the port VLAN ID (PVID) configured to be the same as the voice VLAN ID. This insures that all untagged packets entering the port are switched within the voice VLAN as the voice data passes through the switch.
If the IP phone(s) that you are installing cannot be configured with a VLAN ID, then the switch ports should be configured as Static tagged ports within the voice VLAN.
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Note: Link Layer Discovery Protocol for Media Endpoint Devices (LLDP- MED) is not supported on the switch. Each IP phone that is VLAN aware should be manually configured for the VLAN ID that matches your voice VLAN ID. Each of the voice VLAN
ports connected to an IP phone should be configured as “Not Member” ports of the
tagged VLAN.

Settings

Network > Voice VLAN > Settings
Note: Prior to configuring your voice VLAN, you must first configure a tagged VLAN. This VLAN will be used as a basis for your voice VLAN.
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on Network, click on Voice VLAN, and click on Settings.
3. Review the settings.
Use the following procedure to configure voice VLAN:
From the Voice VLAN field at the top of the page, select one of the following
radio button choices:
o Enable - The voice VLAN feature is active. The other parameter fields
in the voice VLAN Global Settings section become active and are eligible for data to be entered.
o Disable - The voice VLAN feature is inactive. The other parameter
fields in the voice VLAN Global Settings section become inactive and are greyed out so that data cannot be entered.
In the Voice VLAN Global Settings section, enter the configuration information
for the following parameters:
o VLAN ID - This parameter is the tagged VLAN ID that has been
configured in “Tagged VLAN Configuration”. It is a pull-down menu showing the tagged VLAN IDs that have been defined.
o Aging Time - This parameter indicates the amount of time, in hours,
after the last IP phone's OUI was received on a port, after which this
Click Apply to save the settings.
In the table at the bottom of the page, The voice VLAN Auto- Detection status
is defined. From the Auto-Detection column, select one of the port rows and then one of the following choices from the pull-down menu:
Note: The voice VLAN Auto-Detection feature can only be enabled on “Not Member” ports of the voice VLAN. Member ports cannot have the voice VLAN Auto-Detection feature enabled. The Status column displays Static for the member ports
port will be removed from the voice VLAN. The range is 1 to 120 hours.
o CoS - This parameter is CoS priority level assigned to the voice data
packets received on each voice VLAN port. For the COS priority to be effective, QoS must be Enabled.
o Ignore - This parameter indicates that the setting in the All row does
not apply to the Dynamic Vlan Status field. In other words, each port is set individually.
o Enable - The voice VLAN Auto-Detection feature is activated for the
port row selected.
o Disable - The voice VLAN Auto-Detection feature is active for the port
row selected.
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OUI
Network > Voice VLAN > OUI
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on Network, Voice VLAN, and click on OUI.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash, then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
3. Review the settings.
Use the following procedure to configure voice VLAN OUIs:
Enter a text description that helps you identify the manufacturer’s OUI in the
User Defined OUI - Description field. This parameter can be up to 20 characters in length.
Enter the MAC address in the User Defined OUI - Telephony OUI field of one of
the IP phones with the manufacturer's OUI.
Click Add. The new OUI entry is displayed in the table at the bottom of the
page.
Note: If you find more than one OUI among the IP phones you are installing, enter one MAC address that represents each individual OUI. You can enter a total of 10 OUIs.
Modify OUI Setting
To modify or delete an OUI, it must be first be deleted and then re-created.
Delete OUI Setting
To delete a specific OUI that had already been entered in the table at the bottom of the page, click on Delete in the Action column of the table. The specific OUI will be deleted from the table.
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LLDP

Enable and configure LLDP

Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) allows Ethernet network devices, such as switches and routers, to receive and transmit device-related information to directly connected
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash, then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
devices on the network and to store data that is learned about other devices.

Settings

Network > LLDP > Settings
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on Network, click on LLDP, and click on Settings.
3. Review the settings.
Enabling or Disabling LLDP
From the LLDP parameter, select one of the following radio button choices and
click Apply to save the settings.
Enable: The LLDP feature is active. Disable: The LLDP feature is inactive.
LLDR-MED Parameter Settings: Fast Start Repeat Count: Enter the number of tries to start.
Configure the LLDP Parameter Settings
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Message TX Hold Multiplier: Sets the hold multiplier value. The hold time multiplier is
multiplied by the transmit interval to give the Time To Live (TTL) that the switch advertises to the neighbors. The range is from 2 to 10.
Message TX Interval: Sets the transmit interval, which is the interval between regular transmissions of LLDP advertisements. The range is from 5 to 32768 seconds.
LLDP Reinit Delay: Sets the reinitialization delay, which is the number of seconds that must elapse after LLDP is disabled on a port before it can be reinitialized. The range is from 1 to 10 seconds.
LLDP TX Delay: Sets the value of the transmission delay timer, which is the minimum time interval between transmissions of LLDP advertisements due to a change in LLDP local information. The range is from 1 to 8192 seconds.
Click Apply to save the settings.
View LLDP System Information
Chassis ID Subtype: This parameter describes the Chassis ID subtype which is
“macAddress”. You cannot change this parameter.
Chassis ID: This parameter lists the MAC Address of the switch. You cannot change this parameter. System Name: This parameter lists the System Name of the switch. You can
assign the system name.
System Description: This parameter lists the product name of the switch. You
cannot change this parameter
Set LLDP Port State For each port, click the State drop-down list and choose from the following options.
Disabled: Indicates LLDP is disabled on the port. The port cannot receive or
transmit LLDP data packets.
RxTx: Indicates LLDP is enabled on the port. The port can receive and transmit
LLDP data packets.
RxOnly: Indicates LLDP is enabled on the port. The port can receive LLDP data
packets.
TxOnly: Indicates LLDP is enabled on the port. The port can transmit LLDP data
packets.
Note: You can select the row labeled ALL to apply settings to all ports.
Click Apply to save the settings.
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4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash, then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.

Basic TLVs Settings

Network > LLDP > Basic TLVs Settings
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on Network, click on LLDP, and click on Basic TLVs Settings.
3. Configure the basic TLVs settings. Click Apply to save.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash,
then click OK.

Dot1 TLVs Settings

Network > LLDP > Dot1 TLVs Settings
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on Network, click on LLDP, and click on Dot1 TLVs Settings.
3. Configure the Dot1 TLVs settings. Click Apply to save.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash,
then click OK.

Dot3 TLVs Settings

Network > LLDP > Dot1 TLVs Settings
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on Network, click on LLDP, and click on Dot3 TLVs Settings.
3. Configure the Dot1 TLVs settings. Click Apply to save.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash,
then click OK.
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MED Port Settings

Network > LLDP > MED Port Settings
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on Network, click on LLDP, and click on MED Port Settings.
3. Configure the MED port settings. Click Apply to save.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash,
then click OK.

LLDP Statistics Information

Network > LLDP > LLDP Statistics Information
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on Network, click on LLDP, and click on LLDP Statistics Information.
3. View the LLDP Statistics Information. Click Clear to clear the counters.

LLDP Local Port Information

Network > LLDP > LLDP Local Port Information
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on Network, click on LLDP, and click on LLDP Local Port Information.
3. View the LLDP Local Port Information. Click Show Details to for additional info.

Neighbor

Network > LLDP > Neighbor
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on Network, click on LLDP, and click on Neighbor.
3. View the LLDP neighbor information.
Entity: This parameter is a number assigned to the reporting neighbors in the
order that the LLDP information is received from them.
Port: This parameter specifies the switch port number where the LLDP
information was received.
Chassis ID Subtype: This parameter describes the Chassis ID subtype of the
neighboring network device which is reporting the LLDP information.
Chassis ID: This parameter is the neighboring device’s chassis ID. Port ID Subtype: This parameter describes the Port ID subtype of the
neighboring network device’s port that is connected directly to the switch port.
Port ID: This parameter specifies the neighboring network device’s port
number from which the LLDP information was transmitted.
Port Description: This parameter describes the neighboring network device’s
port.
Show Detail: If you click on this button, a detailed report of the neighboring
network device will be displayed.
If the entries span multiple pages, you can navigate page number in the Page field and click Go or you can click First, Previous, Next, and Last Page to navigate the pages.
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MAC VLAN

MAC VLAN

Network > MAC VLAN
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on Network and click on MAC VLAN.
3. Configure the MAC VLAN. Click Add to save.
MAC Address – Enter the MAC Address to add to the VLAN Description – Enter a Description. VLAN ID – Assign a VLAN ID

Protocol VLAN

Protocol VLAN Profile

Network > Protocol VLAN > Protocol VLAN Profile
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on Network, click on Protocol VLAN, and click on Protocol VLAN Profile.
3. Configure the Protocol VLAN. Click Apply to save.
Profile ID – Enter the profile ID. Frame Type – Select a frame type from the drop down. Ether Type – Assign a Ether Type.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash, then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash,
then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
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Protocol VLAN Profile Interface

Network > Protocol VLAN > Protocol VLAN Profile Interface
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on Network, click on Protocol VLAN, and click on Protocol VLAN Profile Interface.
3. Configure the new Protocol Interface. Click Apply to save.
Port – Select the port number from the dropdown. Profile ID– Select the profile ID from the drop down. VID – Assign a VID. Priority – Select a priority level from the dropdown menu
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash,
then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
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QoS (Quality of Service)

When a port on an Ethernet switch becomes oversubscribed, its egress queues contain more packets than the port can handle in a timely manner. In this situation, the port may be forced to delay the transmission of some packets, resulting in the delay of packets reaching their destinations. A port may be forced to delay transmission of packets while it handles other traffic, and, in some situations, some packets destined to be forwarded to an oversubscribed port from other switch ports may be discarded. Minor delays are often of no consequence to a network or its performance. But there are applications, referred to as delay or time sensitive applications, which can be impacted by packet delays. Voice transmission and video conferences are two examples. If packets carrying data in either of these cases are delayed from reaching their destination, the audio or video quality may suffer. This is where Cost of Service (CoS) is of value. It allows you to manage the flow of traffic through a switch by having the switch ports give higher priority to some packets, such as delay sensitive traffic, over other packets. This is referred to as prioritizing traffic.
CoS

Set CoS priority settings

QoS > CoS
Note: Before mapping the CoS priorities and the egress queues, you must disable the Jumbo frame parameter on each port. When Jumbo frames are enabled, COS cannot be
enabled.
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on QoS and click on CoS.
3. In QoS Status, select Enabled and then click Apply.
For each Priority who’s Queue ID you want to change, click on the CoS Table
(1-7, Ignore) radio button that applies to your configuration.
4. Review the settings. Click Apply to save the settings.
5. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
6. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash, then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
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Port Priority

Set Port Priority

QoS > Port Priority
The Port Priority values are assigned to an untagged frame at ingress for internal processing in the switch. This procedure explains how to change the default mappings of port priorities to the User Priority. This is set at the switch level. You cannot set this at the per-port level. To change the port priority mappings, perform the following procedure.
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on QoS and click on Port Priority.
3. For each port whose priority you want to change, select a priority (0-7, Ignore) in the
User Priority column. Click Apply to save the settings.

DSCP

Set DSCP (Differentiated Services Code Point) Class Mapping settings

QoS > DSCP
If you choose to use the DSCP tags in your Access Control policy configuration, each DSCP value (0-63) that is relevant to your configuration needs to be mapped to one of the four egress queues(Low, Medium, High, or Highest). The default queue for all DSCP values is 0.To assign the queue mappings to the DSCP values, perform the following procedure.
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on QoS and click on DSCP.
3. For each DSCP In value that is relevant to your configuration, select a queue (Low, Medium, High, or Highest) in the Queue column. Select Enabled in the DSCP Mapping drop-down list. Click Apply to save the settings.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash, then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
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5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash, then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.

Scheduling Algorithm

Set the Scheduling Algorithm

QoS > Scheduling Algorithm
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on QoS and click on Scheduling Algorithm.
3. Review the settings. Click Apply to save the settings.
Strict Priority - The port transmits all packets out of higher priority queues
before transmitting any from the lower priority queues.
WRR (Weighted RoundRobin) - The port transmits a set number of packets
from each queue, in a round robin fashion, so that each has a chance to transmit traffic.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash,
then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
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IPv6 Traffic Class

Configure the IPv6 Traffic Class Settings

QoS > IPv6 Traffic Class
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on QoS and click on IPv6 Traffic Class Priority Settings.
3. Review the settings.
IPv6 Traffic Class Global Settings: Select Enable or Disable. Click Apply to save
the settings.
IPv6 Traffic Class (0-255): Specify the value of IPv6 class. Queue ID (0-7): Defines the priority assigned to the port.
Click Add to add the traffic class setting entry to the table.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash, then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
In the list, you can click Modify to modify an entry or click Delete or delete the entry. You can also click Delete All to delete all of the entries in the table. If the entries span multiple pages, you can navigate page number in the Page field and click Go or you can click First, Previous, Next, and Last Page to navigate the pages.
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Class
Maximum Power
Output
from a Switch Port
Power Ranges of the PDs
0
15.4W
0.44W to 12.95W
1
4.0W
0.44W to 3.84W
2
7.0W
3.84W to 6.49W
3
15.4W
6.49W to 12.95W
4
34.2W
12.85W to 25.5W
Priority Level
Description
Critical
This is the highest priority level. Ports set to the Critical level are guaranteed to receive power before any of the ports assigned to the other priority levels.
High
Ports set to the High level receive power only when all the ports assigned to the Critical level are already receiving power.
Low
This is the lowest priority level. Ports set to the Low level receive power only when all the ports assigned to the Critical and High levels are already receiving power. This level is the default setting.

PoE (Power over Ethernet)

Power over Ethernet

The main advantage of PoE is that it can make installing a network easier. The selection of a location for a network device is often limited by whether there is a power source nearby. This constraint limits equipment placement or requires the added time and cost of having additional electrical sources installed. However, with PoE, you can install PoE compatible devices wherever they are needed without having to worry about whether there is power source nearby.
Power Sourcing Equipment (PSE)
A device that provides PoE to other network devices is referred to as power sourcing equipment (PSE). The Gigabit Web Smart PoE+ Switch is a PSE device which provides DC power to the network cable and functions as a central power source for other network devices.
Powered Device (PD)
A device that receives power from a PSE device is called a powered device (PD). Examples include wireless access points, IP phones, webcams, and even other Ethernet switches.
PD Classes PDs are grouped into five classes. The classes are based on the amount of power that PDs require. The Gigabit Web Smart PoE+ Switch supports all five classes.
Power Budget Power budget is the maximum amount of power that the PoE switch can provide at one
time to the connected PDs. Port Prioritization As long as the total power requirements of the PDs is less than the total available power of the switch, it can supply power to all of the PDs.
However, when the PD power requirements exceed the total available power, the switch denies power to some ports based on a process called port prioritization.
The ports on the PoE switch are assigned to one of three priority levels. These levels and descriptions are listed in Table 3. Without enough power to support all the ports set to the same priority level at one time, the switch provides power to the ports based on the port number, in ascending order. For example, when all of the ports in the switch are set to the low priority level and the power requirements are exceeded on the switch, port 1 has the highest priority level, port 2 has the next highest priority level and so forth.
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Configure PoE settings

PoE > Power over Ethernet
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on PoE and click on Power over Ethernet.
3. Review the settings for each port. Next to each port entry, click Apply to save the
settings.
Power Budget – Displays the maximum PoE power budget in watts. Power Consumption – Displays the current PoE power provided to PoE devices
or PDs (Powered devices) in watts.
Power Management Method – Select Auto for the switch to automatically
manage PoE devices, or select Manual to manually configure settings.
Port - Indicates the port with a specific PoE status and that you are configuring.
Note: You can Enable the row labeled ALL to apply settings to all ports.
Admin - To activate or deactivate PoE on a specific port, select Enable or
Disable. By default the PoE feature is disabled on all switch ports.
Status - The PoE port status is given as follows:
o Power ON - The port is supplying PoE power. o Power OFF - The port is not supplying PoE power.
Class - The PoE class is indicated the class of the PD. N/A is displayed when the
port is not supplying power.
Priority - Indicates the port priority: Low, High, or Critical. PowerLimit – Indicates the power limit by class or power limit defined by the
user.
UserDef – After UserDef is selected in the PowerLimit cell, users can define the
maximum power consumption for a specific port. Note: The User Defined power limit ranges between 1.0 and 30.0 watts.
TimeRange – Select a defined PoE TimeRange. N/A will be displayed if no time
ranges have been created.
Power(mW) - Indicates the Power in milliwatts that the port is supplying power
to the PD.
Voltage(V) - Indicates the Voltage in volts as measured at the port when the
port is supplying power to the PD.
Current(mA) - Indicates the Current in milliamps that the port is supplying to
the PD.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash, then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
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Time Range

Configure PoE Time Range

PoE > Time Range
1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page on page 5).
2. Click on PoE and click on Time Range.
3. Review the settings for each port. Next to each port entry, click Apply to save the
settings.
Range Name – Enter the name of the new PoE time range. Daily – Check this box to remove weekday options, making the time range set
to a daily schedule.
From: Week – Set the start day of the PoE time range. From: Time (HH:MM) – Set the start time of the PoE time range. To: Week – Set the end day of the PoE time range. To: Time (HH:MM) – Set the end time of the PoE time range. End Weekday – Check this box to set the time range to stop at the end of the
defined From: Weekday.
4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Save.
5. Select the Config you would like to save the settings to, click Save Settings to Flash, then click OK.
Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.
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