Trendnet TEW-731BR User's Guide

TRENDnet Users Guide
Cover Page
TRENDnet User’s Guide
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Contents
Product Overview ........................................................................... 1
Package Contents .......................................................................................................... 1
Features ......................................................................................................................... 1
Product Hardware Features........................................................................................... 2
Application Diagram ...................................................................................................... 4
Basic Router Setup .......................................................................... 5
Creating a Home Network ............................................................................................. 5
Router Installation ......................................................................................................... 6
Connect additional wired devices to your network ....................................................... 9
Wireless Networking and Security ................................................. 10
How to choose the type of security for your wireless network .................................. 10
Secure your wireless network ..................................................................................... 11
Connect wireless devices to your router ..................................................................... 12
Connect wireless devices using WPS ........................................................................... 13
Basic wireless settings ................................................................................................. 14
Steps to improve wireless connectivity ....................................................................... 16
Advanced wireless settings .......................................................................................... 18
Wireless Repeater........................................................................................................ 18
Access Control Filters .................................................................... 20
Access control basics ................................................................................................... 20
MAC address filters ................................................................................................. 20
Set your router date and time ..................................................................................... 22
Manually configure your Internet connection ............................................................ 23
IPv6 Internet Connection Settings ............................................................................... 23
Clone a MAC address ................................................................................................... 24
Change your router IP address .................................................................................... 25
Set up the DHCP server on your router ....................................................................... 25
Set up DHCP reservation ............................................................................................. 26
Enable/disable UPnP on your router ........................................................................... 27
Identify your network on the Internet ........................................................................ 27
Allow remote access to your router management page ............................................. 28
Open a device on your network to the Internet .......................................................... 29
DMZ ......................................................................................................................... 29
Virtual Server .......................................................................................................... 29
Special Applications ................................................................................................ 32
Router Maintenance & Monitoring ............................................... 34
Reset your router to factory defaults .......................................................................... 34
Router Default Settings ............................................................................................... 34
Backup and restore your router configuration settings .............................................. 35
Restart your router ...................................................................................................... 37
Check the router system information ......................................................................... 38
View your router packet statistics ............................................................................... 39
View wireless devices connected to your router ........................................................ 39
Router Management Page Structure ............................................. 40
Technical Specifications ................................................................ 41
Domain/URL Filters ................................................................................................. 21
Troubleshooting ........................................................................... 43
Advanced Router Setup ................................................................. 22
Access your router management page ........................................................................ 22
Appendix ...................................................................................... 44
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TRENDnet User’s Guide
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Product Overview

TEW-731BR

Package Contents

In addition to your router, the package includes:
Multi-Language Quick Installation Guide Network cable (1 m / 3.28 ft.) Power adapter (5V DC, 1A)
If any package contents are missing or damaged, please contact the retail store, online retailer, or reseller/distributor from which the product was purchased.

Features

TRENDnet’s N300 WiFi Router, model TEW-731BR, offers up to 300 Mbps wireless N networking to share files, play games, and surf the internet. Control access to the internet and manage bandwidth for devices connected to router. For your convenience, the wireless network is setup and pre-encrypted out of the box.
Ease of Use
Easy Setup
Get up and running in minutes with the intuitive guided setup
One Touch Connection
Securely connect to the router at the touch of the Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) button
Access Control
Pre-Encrypted
For your convenience the wireless network is pre-encrypted with its own unique password
Access Controls
Control access to specific websites and manage which devices can access the router
Performance
N300 Wireless
Proven 300 Mbps Wireless N
Fast Ethernet Ports 10/100 Mbps Ethernet ports connect up to four devices Wireless Coverage
Dual 5 dBi antennas provide extended wireless coverage
IPv6
IPv6 network support
*Maximum wireless signal rates are referenced from IEEE 802.11 theoretical specifications. Actual data throughput and coverage will vary depending on interference, network traffic, building materials and other conditions.
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Product Hardware Features

Rear View
Reset Button –Push and hold this button for 10 seconds and release to reset
your router to its factory defaults.
LAN Ports – Connect Ethernet cables (also called network cables) from your
router LAN ports to your wired network devices.
WAN Port– Connect an Ethernet cable from your router WAN port to your
modem.
Power Port – Connect the included power adapter from your router power
port and to an available power outlet.
Antennas – The antennas broadcast wireless network signals.
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Front View
Power LED -This LED indicator is solid green when your router is powered on.
Otherwise if this LED indicator is off, there is no power to your router.
WAN (Link/Activity) LED – This LED indicator is solid green when your router
WAN port is physically connected to the modem Network port (also called network port) successfully with a Network cable. The LED indicator will be blinking green while data is transmitted or received through the WAN port of your router.
WLAN (Link/Activity) LED – This LED indicator is blinking green when the
wireless is “On” and functioning properly on your router. This LED indicator will be blinking green rapidly while data is transmitted or received by your wireless clients or wireless network devices connected to your router.
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Side View

Application Diagram

WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup) – Push and hold this button for 3 seconds to
activate WPS. The button LED is blinking green when WPS is activated.
The router is installed near the modem (typically supplied by your ISP “Internet Service Provider”) and physically connected to it from the router’s WAN port to the modem’s network port which connects to the Internet. Wireless signals from the router are broadcasted to wireless clients such as laptops (with wireless capability) thereby providing Internet access.
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Basic Router Setup

Creating a Home Network

What is a network?
A network is a group of computers or devices that can communicate with each other. A home network of more than one computer or device also typically includes Internet access, which requires a router.
A typical home network may include multiple computers, a media player/server, a printer, a modem, and a router. A large home network may also have a switch, additional routers, access points, and many Internet-capable media devices such as TVs, game consoles, and Internet cameras.
Modem – Connects a computer or router to the Internet or ISP (Internet
Service Provider).
Router – Connects multiple devices to the Internet.
Switch –Connect several wired network devices to your home network. Your
router has a built-in network switch (the LAN port 1-4). If you have more wired network devices than available Ethernet ports on your router, you will need an additional switch to add more wired connections.
How to set up a home network
1. For a network that includes Internet access, you’ll need:
Computers/devices with an Ethernet port (also called network port) or wireless
networking capabilities.
A modem and Internet service to your home, provided by your ISP (modem
typically supplied by your ISP).
A router to connect multiple devices to the Internet.
2. Make sure that your modem is working properly. Your modem is often provided by your Internet Service Provider (ISP) when you sign up for Internet service. If your modem is not working contact your ISP to verify functionality.
3. Set up your router. See “How to setup your router” below.
4. To connect additional wired computers or wired network devices to your network,
see “Connect additional wired devices to your network” on page 9.
5. To set up wireless networking on your router, see “Wireless Networking and Security
on page 10.
How to setup your router
Refer to the Quick Installation Guide or continue to the next section “Router Installation” on page 6 for more detailed installation instructions.
Where to find more help
In addition to this User’s Guide, you can find help below:
http://www.trendnet.com/support
(documents, downloads, and FAQs are available from this Web page)
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Router Installation

Before you Install
Many Internet Service Providers (ISPs) allow your router to connect to the Internet without verifying the information fields listed below. Skip this section for now and if your router cannot connect to the Internet using the standard installation process, come back to this page and contact your ISP to verify required ISP specification fields listed below.
1. Obtain IP Address Automatically (DHCP)
Host Name (Optional) Clone Mac Address (Optional)
2. Fixed IP address
WAN IP Address: _____. _____._____._____ (e.g. 215.24.24.129) WAN Subnet Mask: _____. _____._____._____ WAN Gateway IP Address: _____. _____._____._____ DNS Server Address 1: _____. _____._____._____ DNS Server Address 2: _____. _____._____._____
3. PPPoE to obtain IP automatically
User Name: _________ Password: ________________ Verify Password: ________________
4. PPPoE with a fixed IP address
User Name: _________ Password: ________________ Verify Password: ________________ IP Address: ____. _____._____._____ (e.g. 215.24.24.129)
5. PPTP or Russian PPTP
Type (Dynamic IP or Static IP) My IP Address: _____. _____._____._____ (e.g. 215.24.24.129) Subnet Mask:_____. _____._____._____ Gateway:_____. _____._____._____ Server IP: _____. _____._____._____ PPTP Account: ________________ PPTP Password: ________________ Retype Password: ________________
6. L2TP or Russia L2TP
Type (Dynamic IP or Static IP) My IP Address: _____. _____._____._____ (e.g. 215.24.24.129) Subnet Mask:_____. _____._____._____ Gateway:_____. _____._____._____ Server IP: _____. _____._____._____ L2TP Account: ________________ L2TP Password: ________________ Retype Password: ________________
7. Russia PPPoE
Type (Dynamic IP or Static IP) User Name: _________ Password: ________________ Verify Password: ________________
IP Address: ____. _____._____._____ (e.g. 215.24.24.129)
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Setup Wizard
1. Open your web browser (e.g. Internet Explorer, Firefox, Safari, Chrome, or Opera) and enter http://tew-731br or http://192.168.10.1 in the address bar of your web browser.
Note: If you have already configured your router before, the wizard will no longer appear automatically. In your web browser, go to http://tew-731br or you can access the router management using the default IP address http://192.168.10.1. Your router will prompt you for a user name and password. Enter your user name and password and click Login, then click on Wizard.
2. In the setup wizard, select your Language and select your WAN Connection Type and
click Next. If you are unsure of the connection, keep the default setting “Dynamic IP” and click Next and continue to follow the instructions to complete the WAN connection setup.
Note: Dynamic IP (DHCP) is typical for most Internet services. You can verify your settings with your Internet Service Provider.
settings to reference for your other wireless devices to connect to your router’s wireless
network.
4. Click Finish to complete the setup and wait for the configuration settings to apply, then, test your internet connection by accessing Internet sites in your web browser.
3. Use the default or change the wireless settings and click Next. By default, a unique
SSID (Wi-Fi Name) and wireless key (Wi-Fi Password) have already been preconfigured on your router. If you change the default settings, please write down the new wireless
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Connect additional wired devices to your network

You can connect additional computers or other network enabled devices to your network by using Ethernet cables to connect them to one of the available LAN ports labeled 1,2,3,4 on your router.
Note: If you encounter issues connecting to your network, there may be a problem with your computer or device network settings. Please ensure that your computer or device network settings (also called TCP/IP settings) are configured to obtain IP address settings automatically (also called dynamic IP address or DHCP) and to Obtain DNS Server address settings automatically.
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Wireless Networking and Security

How to choose the type of security for your wireless network

Setting up wireless security is very important. Leaving your wireless network open and unsecure could expose your entire network and personal files to outsiders. TRENDnet recommends reading through this entire section and setting up wireless security on your new router.
There are a few different wireless security types supported in wireless networking each
having its own characteristics which may be more suitable for your wireless network
taking into consideration compatibility, performance, as well as the security strength
along with using older wireless networking hardware (also called legacy hardware).
It is strongly recommended to enable wireless security to prevent unwanted users from
accessing your network and network resources (personal documents, media, etc.).
In general, it is recommended that you choose the security type with the highest
strength and performance supported by the wireless computers and devices in your
network. Please review the security types to determine which one you should use for
your network.
Wireless Encryption Types
cards(wireless clients), you may have to set your router to WEP to allow the old
adapters to connect to the router. Note: This encryption standard will limit
connection speeds to 54Mbps.
WPA: This encryption is significantly more robust than the WEP technology.
Much of the older 802.11g hardware was been upgraded (with firmware/driver
upgrades) to support this encryption standard. Total wireless speeds under
this encryption type however are limited to 54Mbps.
WPA-Auto: This setting provides the router with the ability to detect wireless
devices using either WPA or WPA2 encryption. Your wireless network will
automatically change the encryption setting based on the first wireless device
connected. For example, if the first wireless client that connects to your
wireless network uses WPA encryption your wireless network will use WPA
encryption. Only when all wireless clients disconnect to the network and a
wireless client with WPA2 encryption connects your wireless network will then
change to WPA2 encryption. NOTE: WPA2 encryption supports 802.11n speeds
and WPA encryption will limit your connection speeds to 54Mbps
WPA2: This is the most secure wireless encryption available today, similar to
WPA encryption but more robust. This encryption standard also supports the
highest connection speeds. TRENDnet recommends setting your router to this
encryption standard. If you find that one of your wireless network devices does
not support WPA2 encryption, then set your router to either WPA or WPA-Auto
encryption.
WEP: Legacy encryption method supported by older 802.11b/g hardware. This
is the oldest and least secure type of wireless encryption. It is generally not
recommended to use this encryption standard, however if you have old 802.11
b or 802.11g wireless adapters or computers with old embedded wireless
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Note: Check the specifications of your wireless network adapters and wireless appliances to verify the highest level of encryption supported.
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Security Standard
WEP
WPA
WPA2
Compatible Wireless Standards
IEEE 802.11a/b/g (802.11n devices will operate at
802.11g to connect using this standard)
IEEE 802.11a/b/g (802.11n devices will operate at
802.11g to connect using this standard)
IEEE 802.11a/b/g/n
Highest Performance Under This Setting
Up to 54Mbps
Up to 54Mbps
Up to 300Mbps*
Encryption Strength
Low
Medium
High
Additional Options
Open System or Shared Key, HEX or ASCII, Different key sizes
TKIP or AES, Preshared Key or RADIUS
TKIP or AES, Preshared Key or RADIUS
Recommended Configuration
Open System ASCII 13 characters
TKIP Preshared Key 8-63 characters
AES Preshared Key 8-63 characters
*Dependent on the maximum 802.11n data rate supported by the device (150Mbps, 300Mbps, or 450Mbps)
Below is brief comparison chart of the wireless security types and the recommended configuration depending on which type you choose for your wireless network.

Secure your wireless network

Wireless > Security
After you have determined which security type to use for your wireless network (see
“How to choose the security type for your wireless network” on page 10), you can set up
wireless security.
1. Log into your router management page (see “Access your router management page”
on page 22).
2. Click on Wireless.
3. Click on the Security Options drop-down list to select your wireless security type.
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WEP Key Format
HEX
ASCII
Character set
0-9 & A-F, a-f only
Alphanumeric (a,b,C,?,*, /,1,2, etc.)
64-bit key length
10 characters
5 characters
128-bit key length
26 characters
13 characters
Selecting WEP:
If selecting WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy), please review the WEP settings to configure and click Apply to save the changes.
First, from the Authentication Type row, select WPA-PSK, WPA2-PSK, or WPA-
PSK/WPA2-PSK.
The following section outlines options when selecting PSK (Preshared Key Protocol),
Create your Wireless security Passphrase (password or key):
Passphrase – Enter the passphrase.
o This is the password or key that is used to connect your computer to
Authentication Type– Choose Automatic or Shared Keys.
Note: It is recommended to use Automatic because it is known to be more secure than Shared Key.
WEP Key – Choose the key length 64-bits or 128-bits.
Note: It is recommended to use 128-bit because it is more secure to use a key that consists of more characters.
Key 1-4
o This is where you enter the password or key needed for a computer to
connect to the router wirelessly
o You can define up to 4 passwords or 4 keys. Only one key can be active
at a given time. Most users simply define one key.
o Choose a key index 1, 2, 3, or 4 and enter the key. o When connecting to the router, the client must match both the
password and the Key number. (e.g. if you have activated Key 2 with a password of 12345, then the client must select: Key 2 (entering Key 1, 3, or 4 will block the ability to connect) and enter password 12345)
Selecting WPA-PSK, WPA2-PSK, or WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK (WPA2 recommended):
Confirmed Passphrase – Re-enter the passphrase.
Note: 8-63 alphanumeric characters (a,b,C,?,*, /,1,2, etc.)

Connect wireless devices to your router

A variety of wireless network devices can connect to your wireless network such as:
Gaming Consoles
this router wirelessly
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Internet enabled TVs Network media players Smart Phones Wireless Laptop computers Wireless IP cameras
Each device may have its own software utility for searching and connecting to available wireless networks, therefore, you must refer to the User’s Manual/Guide of your wireless client device to determine how to search and connect to this router’s wireless network.
See the “Appendix” on page 44 for general information on connecting to a wireless
network.

Connect wireless devices using WPS

WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup) is a feature that makes it easy to connect devices to your wireless network. If your wireless devices support WPS, you can use this feature to easily add wireless devices to your network.
Note: You will not be able to use WPS if you set the SSID Broadcast setting to Disabled.
There are two methods the WPS feature can easily connect your wireless devices to your network.
Push Button Configuration (PBC) method
o RECOMMENDED Hardware Push Button method–with an external
button located physically on your router and on your client device
o WPS Software/Virtual Push Button - located in router management
page
PIN (Personal Identification Number) Method - located in router management
page
Note: Refer to your wireless device documentation for details on the operation of WPS.
Recommended Hardware Push Button (PBC) Method
Note it is recommended that a wireless key (passphrase or password) is created
before connecting clients using the PBC method. If no wireless key is defined when connecting via PBC, the router will automatically create an encryption key that is 64 characters long. This 64 character key will then have to be used if one has to connect computers to the router using the traditional connection method.
To add a wireless device to your network, simply push the WPS button on the wireless device you are connecting (consult client device User’s Guide for length of time), then push and hold the WPS button located on your router for 3 seconds and release it. A blue LED on your router WPS button will flash indicating that the WPS setup process has been activated on your router. (See “Product Hardware Features” on page 2)
For connecting additional WPS supported devices, repeat this process for each additional device.
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PIN (Personal Identification Number)
Wireless >WiFi Protected Setup
If your wireless device has WPS PIN (typically an 8-digit code printed on the wireless device product label or located in the wireless device wireless software utility), you can use this method.
1. Log into your router management page (see “Access your router management page”
on page 22).
2. Click on Wireless, and click on Advanced Wireless.
3. Make sure the Disable PIN selection is not checked.
4. Click on WPS on the left menu and click Next.
5. Next enter the WPS PIN of the wireless device you are connecting and click Start PIN.
Note: You may need to initiate the WPS PIN on your wireless device first when using this method. Refer to your wireless device documentation for details on the operation of WPS.

Basic wireless settings

Wireless > Basic
This section outlines available management options under the Basic Wireless sub tab.
1. Log into your router management page (see “Access your router management page”
on page 22).
2. Click on Wireless, and click on Wireless Basic.
3. To save changes to this section, click Apply when finished.
SSID – This acronym stands for Service Set Identifier and is the name of your
wireless network. It differentiates your wireless network from others around you. By default, the router’s wireless name is unique to the device. If you choose to change the SSID, change it to a name that you can easily remember.
Auto Channel – In North America, this router can broadcast on 1 of 11
Channels (13 in Europe and other countries). Selecting Auto Channel enables
the router to automatically select the best Channel for wireless
communication.
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