Trendnet TEG-S811Fi User's Guide

Firmware Version
V1.08
Kernel Version
V1.23
Hardware Version
V1.0R
Notice
This manual contents are based on the below table listing software kernel version, hardware version, and firmware version. If your switch functions have any different from the manual contents description, please contact the local sale dealer for more information.
FCC Warning
This Equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class-A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.  Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.  Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which
the receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
CE Mark Warning
This is a Class-A product. In a domestic environment this product may cause radio interference in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures.
Content
FCC Warning ...................................................................................... i
CE Mark Warning ................................................................................ i
Introduction ............................................................................ 1
Features ............................................................................................ 1
Software Feature .............................................................................. 2
Package Contents ............................................................................. 6
Hardware Description ............................................................ 7
Physical Dimension ........................................................................... 7
Front Panel ....................................................................................... 7
LED Indicators .................................................................................. 8
Rear Panel ................................ ........................................................ 9
Desktop Installation ......................................................................... 10
Attaching Rubber Pads ................................................................................... 10
Power On ........................................................................................ 10
Network Application ............................................................ 11
Small Workgroup ............................................................................ 11
Segment Bridge .............................................................................. 12
Console Management .......................................................... 14
Login in the Console Interface ......................................................... 14
CLI Management ............................................................................ 15
Commands Level ............................................................................................ 16
Commands Set List ......................................................................................... 18
System Commands Set ............................................................................... 18
Port Commands Set .................................................................................... 20
i
Trunk Commands Set .................................................................................. 23
VLAN Commands Set .................................................................................. 24
Spanning Tree Commands Set.................................................................... 26
QOS Commands Set ................................................................................... 29
IGMP Commands Set .................................................................................. 30
Mac / Filter Table Commands Set ............................................................... 30
SNMP Commands Set ................................................................................. 31
Port Mirroring Commands Set ..................................................................... 34
802.1x Commands Set ................................................................................ 34
TFTP Commands Set .................................................................................. 37
SystemLog, SMTP and Event Commands Set ............................................ 37
SNTP Commands Set ................................................................................. 39
X-ring Commands Set ................................................................................. 40
Web-Based Management .................................................... 42
About Web-based Management ...................................................... 42
Preparing for Web Management ..................................................... 42
System Login .................................................................................. 42
System Information ................................ ......................................... 43
IP Configuration .............................................................................. 44
DHCP Configuration ....................................................................... 45
DHCP Server Configuration ............................................................................ 45
DHCP Client Entries ........................................................................................ 46
Port and IP Bindings ........................................................................................ 47
TFTP - Update Firmware ................................................................ 48
TFTP - Restore Configuration ......................................................... 48
TFTP - Backup Configuration .......................................................... 49
System Event Log – Syslog Configuration ...................................... 49
System Event Log - SMTP Configuration ........................................ 50
System Event Log - Event Configuration ......................................... 51
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SNTP Configuration ........................................................................ 53
IP Security ...................................................................................... 56
User Authentication ................................ ......................................... 57
Port Statistics .................................................................................. 58
Port Control ..................................................................................... 59
Port Trunk ....................................................................................... 60
Aggregator setting ........................................................................................... 60
Aggregator Information .................................................................................... 62
State Activity ................................................................................................... 63
Port Mirroring .................................................................................. 63
Rate Limiting ................................................................................... 64
VLAN configuration ................................................................ ......... 66
VLAN configuration - Port-based VLAN .......................................................... 66
802.1Q VLAN .................................................................................................. 69
802.1Q Configuration ................................................................................... 70
Group Configuration .................................................................................... 70
Rapid Spanning Tree ...................................................................... 72
RSTP - System Configuration ......................................................................... 72
RSTP - Port Configuration ............................................................................... 73
SNMP Configuration ................................................................ ....... 74
System Configuration ...................................................................................... 75
Trap Configuration ........................................................................................... 76
SNMPV3 Configuration ................................................................................... 77
QoS Configuration .......................................................................... 80
QoS Policy and Priority Type .......................................................................... 80
Port Base Priority ............................................................................................ 82
COS Configuration .......................................................................................... 82
TOS Configuration ........................................................................................... 82
IGMP Configuration ........................................................................ 83
X-Ring ............................................................................................. 84
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802.1X/Radius Configuration .......................................................................... 86
System Configuration .................................................................................. 86
802.1x Per Port Configuration ..................................................................... 87
Misc Configuration ....................................................................................... 88
MAC Address Table ........................................................................................ 89
Static MAC Address ..................................................................................... 89
MAC Filtering ............................................................................................... 90
All MAC Addresses ...................................................................................... 91
Factory Default ................................................................................ 92
Save Configuration ......................................................................... 92
System Reboot ............................................................................... 93
Troubleshooting ................................................................... 94
Incorrect connections ...................................................................... 94
Faulty or loose cables .............................................................................. 94
Non-standard cables ................................................................................ 94
Improper Network Topologies .................................................................. 95
Diagnosing LED Indicators .............................................................. 95
Technical Specification ....................................................... 96
Appendix ............................................................................... 99
Console Port Pin Assignments ........................................................ 99
Cables........................................................................................... 100
100BASE-TX/10BASE-T Pin Assignments ................................... 100
iv
Introduction
The 8 10/100TX plus 1 10/100/1000T + 1 MINI GBIC Managed Switch is a multi-port switch that can be used to build high-performance switched workgroup networks. This switch is a store-and-forward device that offers low latency for high-speed networking. The switch is targeted at workgroup, department or backbone computing environment.
The 8 10/100TX plus 1 10/100/1000T + 1 MINI GBIC Managed Switch features a ―store-and-forward ―switching scheme. This allows the switch to auto-learn and store source address in an 8K-entry MAC address table.
The 8 10/100TX plus 1 10/100/1000T + 1 MINI GBIC Managed Switch has 8x auto-sensing 10/100Base-TX RJ-45 ports and 1 Giga copper port and 1 Mini GBIC slot for higher connection speed.
Features
Confirm to IEEE802.3 10BASE-T, 802.3u 100BASE-TX, 802.3z Gigabit fiber and
IEEE 802.3ab 1000Base-T
8-port 10/100TX plus 1 Mini GBIC socket and 1 10/100/1000T port  3.6Gbps switch bandwidth  Support IEEE802.3x Flow control
Flow control with full duplex
Backpressure with half duplex  Support 802.1p COS with per port 4 queues  Support IGMP snooping and Query mode with Multi-Media application  Support Port mirror and bandwidth control  Support GVRP function  Support TFTP firmware update  Support Web/SNMP/Telnet/CLI management
1
Support Per port band width control
Management
SNMP v1 SNMP v2c SNMP v3 Telnet Console (CLI) and Web management
SNMP Trap
Up to 3 Trap stations Cold start, Port link up, Port link down, Authentication Failure, Private Trap for power status, X-ring topology change
Support Management IP address security  Support System Event log  Support Port Based VLAN /802.1Q VLAN  Support IEEE802.3ad Port trunk with LACP  Support Spanning tree protocol
STP / Rapid STP  QoS method:
Port based / Tag based
IPv4 ToS/ Ipv4, IPv6 DiffServe  Support IEEE 802.1x user authentication  Support Broadcast storm filter  Support DHCP Client and Server  Support SNTP and SMTP  Support MAC address security  Support SNMP Trap  Configuration up-load and down-load
Software Feature
2
RFC standard
RFC2233 MIBII RFC 1157 SNMP MIB RFC 1493 Bridge MIB RFC 2674 VLAN MIB RFC 2665 Ethernet like MIB RFC1215 Trap MIB RFC 2819 RMON MIB Private MIB RFC2030 SNTP RFC 2821 SMTP RFC 1757 RMON1 MIB RFC 1215 Trap
Port Trunk
IEEE802.3ad with LACP function Up to 3 trunk groups Maximum group member up to 4 ports
Spanning Tree
IEEE802.1d Spanning tree IEEE802.1w Rapid spanning tree
VLAN
Port Based VLAN IEEE 802.1Q Tag VLAN (256 entries)/ VLAN ID (Up to 4K, VLAN ID can be assigned from 1 to
4096.) GVRP (256 Groups) Double Tag VLAN (Q in Q)*
Class of Service
Per port supports 4 queues Weight round ratio (WRR): High: Mid-High: Mid-Low: Low (8:4:2:1)
3
Quality of service
Port based Tag based IPv4 Type of service IPv6 Different service
IGMP
IGMP v1 and v2 compliance 256 IGMP groups query mode
Port Mirror
3 mirroring types: RX, TX and Both packet Maximum of port mirror entries is up to 8.
Port Security
ingress and egress MAC address filter Static source MAC address lock
Bandwidth Control
Support ingress packet filter and egress packet limit The egress rate control supports all of packet type and the limit rates are 100K~250Mbps Ingress filter packet type combination rules are Broadcast/Multicast/Unknown Unicast packet, Broadcast/Multicast packet, Broadcast packet only and all of packet. The packet filter rate can be set from 100k to 250Mbps
SNMP IP security
10 IP address accounts for system management security for Web, SNMP, Telnet management security to prevent intruder
User Authentication
IEEE802.1x User-Authentication and can report to RADIUS server.
Reject  Accept  Authorize
4
Disable
DHCP
DHCP Client DHCP Server
Software Upgrade
TFTP firmware upgrade
Packet filter
Broadcast storm packet filter
Port security
Support 100 entries of MAC address for static MAC and another 100 for MAC filter
System log
Support System log record and remote system log server
SNTP
Support SNTP to synchronize system clock in Internet
SMTP
Support SMTP Server and 6 e-mail accounts for receiving event alert
Configuration upload and download
Support text format configuration file for system quick installation
* Future release
5
Package Contents
Unpack the contents of the 8 10/100TX plus 1 10/100/1000T + 1 MINI GBIC Managed
Switch and verify them against the checklist below:
8 10/100TX plus 1 10/100/1000T + 1 MINI GBIC Managed Switch  Four Rubber Pads
RS-232 cable Power Cord  User Manual
8 10/100TX + 1 10/100/1000T Four Rubber Pads RS-232 cable
+ 1 Mini-GBIC Managed Switch
Power Cord User Manual
Compare the contents of your 8 10/100TX plus 1 10/100/1000T + 1 MINI GBIC Managed Switch package with the standard checklist above. If any item is missing or damaged, please contact the local dealer for exchanging.
6
Hardware Description
This section mainly describes the hardware of the 8 10/100TX plus 1 10/100/1000T + 1 MINI GBIC Managed Switch and gives a physical and functional overview on the certain switch.
Physical Dimension
8 10/100TX plus 1 10/100/1000T + 1 MINI GBIC Managed Switchs physical dimensions is 217mm(W) x 140mm(D) x 43mm(H).
Front Panel
The front panel of the 8 10/100TX plus 1 10/100/1000T + 1 MINI GBIC Managed Switch consists of 8x 10/100Base-TX RJ-45 ports (Auto MDI/MDIX), 1 Giga port and 1 Mini GBIC module (module is optional). The LED Indicators are also located on the front panel of the switch.
The Front panel of the 8 10/100TX plus 1 10/100/1000T + 1 MINI GBIC Managed Switch
RJ-45 Ports (Auto MDI/MDIX): 8x 10/100 N-way auto-sensing for 10Base-T or
100Base-TX connections.
In general, MDI means connecting to another Hub or Switch while MDIX means
7
connecting to a workstation or PC. Therefore, Auto MDI/MDIX would allow
LED
Status
Description
Power
Green
Power On
OFF
Power is not connected
100M
Green
In 100Mbps connection speed
Blink
In 10Mbps connection speed
OFF
No device attached
LNK/ACT
Green
The port is connecting with the device
connecting to another switch or workstation without changing non-crossover or
crossover cabling.
1 Giga port: 1x 10/100/1000TX N-Way auto-sensing for 10/100/1000 connection.  1 Mini GBIC port: one optional mini GBIC module port
LED Indicators
The LED Indicators display real-time information of systematic operation status. The following table provides descriptions of LED status and their meaning.
LED indicators
8
Blink
The port is receiving or transmitting data
OFF
No device attached.
FDX/COL
Orange
The port is operating in Full-duplex mode
Blinks
Collision of packets occurs
OFF
In half-duplex mode
1000M (G1 port)
Green
In 1000Mbps connection speed
Orange
In 100Mbps connection speed
OFF
No device attached
LNK/ACT (G1 port)
Green
The port is connecting with the device
Blink
The port is receiving or transmitting data
OFF
No device attached
FDX/COL (G1 port)
Orange
The port is operating in Full-duplex mode
Blink
Collision of Packets occurs in the port
OFF
In half-duplex mode
LNK/ACT (G2 port)
Green
The port is connecting with the device
Blink
The port is receiving or transmitting data
Rear Panel
9
The 3-pronged power plug is located at the rear panel of the 8 10/100TX plus 1 10/100/1000T + 1 MINI GBIC Managed Switch as shown in figure. The switch will work with AC in the voltage range of AC 100-240V and Frequency of 50-60Hz.
The Rear Panel of the 8 10/100TX plus 1 10/100/1000T + 1 MINI GBIC Managed Switch
Desktop Installation
Set the switch on a sufficiently large flat space with a power outlet nearby. The surface where you put the switch should be clean, smooth, level and sturdy. Make sure there is enough clearance around the switch to allow attachment of cables, power cord and allow air circulation.
Attaching Rubber Pads
A. Make sure mounting surface on the bottom of the switch is grease and dust free. B. Remove adhesive backing from your Rubber Pads. C. Apply the Rubber Pads to each corner on the bottom of the switch. These footpads
can prevent the switch from shock/vibration.
Power On
Connect the power cord to the power socket on the rear panel of the switch. The other side of power cord connects to the power outlet. The internal power supply of the switch works with voltage range of AC in the 100-240VAC and Frequency of 50~60Hz. Check the power indicator on the front panel to see if power is properly supplied.
10
Network Application
This section provides a few samples of network topology in which the switch is used. In general, the 8 10/100TX plus 1 10/100/1000T + 1 MINI GBIC Managed Switch is designed as a segment switch which with its large address table (8k MAC address) and high performance, it is ideal for interconnecting networking segments.
PC, workstations, and servers can communicate each other by directly connecting with 8 10/100TX plus 1 10/100/1000T + 1 MINI GBIC Managed Switch. The switch automatically learns nodes address, which are subsequently used to filter and forward all traffic based on the destination address.
By using Uplink port, the switch can connect with another switch or hub to interconnect other small-switched workgroups to form a larger switched network. Meanwhile, user can also use fiber ports to connect switches.
Small Workgroup
The 8 10/100TX plus 1 10/100/1000T + 1 MINI GBIC Managed Switch can be used as a standalone switch to which personal computers, server, printer server, are directly connect to form a small workgroup.
11
Small Workgroup application
Segment Bridge
For enterprise networks where large data broadcasts are constantly processed, this switch is an ideal solution for department users to connect to the corporate backbone.
In the illustration below, two Ethernet switches with PCs, print server, and local server attached, are both connect to the switch. All the devices in this network can communicate with each other through the switch. Connecting servers to the switch allow other users to access the data on server.
12
Segment Bridge application
13
Console Management
Login in the Console Interface
When the connection between switch and PC is ready, and then turn on the PC and run a terminal emulation program or Hyper Terminal and configure its communication
parameters to match the following default characteristics of the console port:
Baud Rate: 9600 bps Data Bits: 8 Parity: none Stop Bit: 1 Flow control: None
The settings of communication parameters
After finished the parameter settings, click ―OK―. When the blank screen shows up, press Enter key to bring out the login prompt. Key in the root(default value) for the both User name and Password (use Enter key to switch), then press Enter key and the console management appears right after. Please see below figure for login screen.
14
Console login screen
CLI Management
The system supports console management – CLI command. After you login to the system, you will see a command prompt. To enter CLI management interface, enter enable command. The following table lists the CLI commands and description.
15
Modes
Access Method
Prompt
Exit Method
About This Mode1
User EXEC
Begin a session with your switch.
switch>
Enter logout or quit.
The user commands available at the user level are a subset of those available at the privileged level. Use this mode to
• Perform basic tests.
• Display system
information.
Privileged EXEC
Enter the enable command while in user
switch#
Enter disable to exit.
The privileged command is advance mode Privileged this mode
CLI command interface
Commands Level
16
EXEC mode.
to
Display advance function status
Save configures
Global Configura tion
Enter the configure command while in privileged EXEC mode.
switch (config)#
To exit to privileged EXEC mode, enter exit or end
Use this mode to configure parameters that apply to your switch as a whole.
VLAN database
Enter the vlan database command while in privileged EXEC mode.
switch (vlan)#
To exit to user EXEC mode, enter exit.
Use this mode to configure VLAN-specific parameters.
Interface configurat ion
Enter the interface command (with a specific interface) while in global configuration mode
switch (config-if) #
To exit to global configuratio n mode, enter exit. To exist to privileged EXEC mode, or end.
Use this mode to configure parameters for the switch and Ethernet ports.
User EXEC E Privileged EXEC P Global configuration G VLAN database V Interface configuration I
17
Commands Set List
Netstar Commands
Level
Description
Example
show config
E
Show switch configuration
switch>show config
show terminal
P
Show console information
switch#show terminal
write memory
P
Save user configuration into permanent memory (flash rom)
switch#write memory
system name
[System Name]
G
Configure system name
switch(config)#system name xxx
system location
[System Location]
G
Set switch system location string
switch(config)#system location
xxx
system description
[System Description]
G
Set switch system description string
switch(config)#system
description xxx
system contact
[System Contact]
G
Set switch system contact window string
switch(config)#system contact
xxx
show system-info
E
Show system information
switch>show system-info
ip address
[Ip-address] [Subnet-mask] [Gateway]
G
Configure the IP address of switch
switch(config)#ip address
192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
192.168.1.254
ip dhcp
G
Enable DHCP client function of switch
switch(config)#ip dhcp
show ip
P
Show IP information of switch
switch#show ip
no ip dhcp
G
Disable DHCP client function of switch
switch(config)#no ip dhcp
System Commands Set
18
reload
G
Halt and perform a cold restart
switch(config)#reload
default
G
Restore to default
switch(config)#default
admin username
[Username]
G
Changes a login username. (maximum 10 words)
switch(config)#admin username
xxxxxx
admin password
[Password]
G
Specifies a password (maximum 10 words)
switch(config)#admin password
xxxxxx
show admin
P
Show administrator information
switch#show admin
dhcpserver enable
G
Enable DHCP Server
switch(config)#dhcpserver enable
Dhcpserver disable
G
Disable DHCP Server
switch(config)#no dhcpserver
dhcpserver lowip
[Low IP]
G
Configure low IP address for IP pool
switch(config)#dhcpserver lowip
192.168.1.100
dhcpserver highip
[High IP]
G
Configure high IP address for IP pool
switch(config)#dhcpserver highip
192.168.1.200
dhcpserver subnetmask
[Subnet mask]
G
Configure subnet mask for DHCP clients
switch(config)#dhcpserver
subnetmask 255.255.255.0
dhcpserver gateway [Gateway]
G
Configure gateway for DHCP clients
switch(config)#dhcpserver
gateway 192.168.1.254
dhcpserver dnsip
[DNS IP]
G
Configure DNS IP for DHCP clients
switch(config)#dhcpserver dnsip
192.168.1.1
dhcpserver leasetime
[Hours]
G
Configure lease time (in hour)
switch(config)#dhcpserver
leasetime 1
dhcpserver ipbinding
[IP address]
I
Set static IP for DHCP clients by port
switch(config)#interface
fastEthernet 2 switch(config)#dhcpserver ipbinding 192.168.1.1
show dhcpserver configuration
P
Show configuration of DHCP server
switch#show dhcpserver
configuration
show dhcpserver clients
P
Show client entries of DHCP server
switch#show dhcpserver clients
19
show dhcpserver ip-binding
P
Show IP-Binding information of DHCP server
switch#show dhcpserver
ip-binding
no dhcpserver
G
Disable DHCP server function
switch(config)#no dhcpserver
security enable
G
Enable IP security function
switch(config)#security enable
security http
G
Enable IP security of HTTP server
switch(config)#security http
security telnet
G
Enable IP security of telnet server
switch(config)#security telnet
security ip [Index(1..10)] [IP Address]
G
Set the IP security list
switch(config)#security ip 1
192.168.1.55
show security
P
Show the information of IP security
switch#show security
no security
G
Disable IP security function
switch(config)#no security
no security http
G
Disable IP security of HTTP server
switch(config)#no security http
no security telnet
G
Disable IP security of telnet server
switch(config)#no security telnet
Netstar Commands
Level
Description
Example
interface fastEthernet
[Portid]
G
Choose the port for modification.
switch(config)#interface
fastEthernet 2
duplex
[full | half]
I
Use the duplex configuration command to specify the duplex mode of
switch(config)#interface
fastEthernet 2 switch(config-if)#duplex full
Port Commands Set
20
operation for Fast Ethernet.
speed
[10|100|1000|auto]
I
Use the speed configuration command to specify the speed mode of operation for Fast Ethernet., the speed cant be set to 1000 if the port isnt a giga port..
switch(config)#interface
fastEthernet 2 switch(config-if)#speed 100
no flowcontrol
I
Disable flow control of interface
switch(config-if)#no flowcontrol
security enable
I
Enable security of interface
switch(config)#interface
fastEthernet 2 switch(config-if)#security enable
no security
I
Disable security of interface
switch(config)#interface fastEthernet 2 switch(config-if)#no security
bandwidth type all
I
Set interface ingress limit frame type to accept all frame‖
switch(config)#interface
fastEthernet 2 switch(config-if)#bandwidth type all
bandwidth type broadcast-multicast-floo ded-unicast
I
Set interface ingress limit frame type to accept broadcast, multicast, and flooded unicast frame
switch(config)#interface
fastEthernet 2 switch(config-if)#bandwidth type broadcast-multicast-flooded-uni cast
bandwidth type broadcast-multicast
I
Set interface ingress limit frame type to accept broadcast and
switch(config)#interface
fastEthernet 2
switch(config-if)#bandwidth type
21
multicast frame‖
broadcast-multicast
bandwidth type broadcast-only
I
Set interface ingress limit frame type to
only accept broadcast frame‖
switch(config)#interface fastEthernet 2 switch(config-if)#bandwidth type broadcast-only
bandwidth in
[Value]
I
Set interface input bandwidth. Rate Range is from 100 kbps to 102400 kbps or to 256000 kbps for giga ports, and zero means no limit.
switch(config)#interface
fastEthernet 2 switch(config-if)#bandwidth in 100
bandwidth out
[Value]
Set interface output bandwidth. Rate Range is from 100 kbps to 102400 kbps or to 256000 kbps for giga ports, and zero means no limit.
switch(config)#interface
fastEthernet 2 switch(config-if)#bandwidth out 100
show bandwidth
I
Show interfaces bandwidth control
switch(config)#interface
fastEthernet 2 switch(config-if)#show bandwidth
state
[Enable | Disable]
I
Use the state interface configuration command to specify the state mode of operation for Ethernet ports. Use the disable form of this command
switch(config)#interface
fastEthernet 2
22
to disable the port.
show interface configuration
I
show interface configuration status
switch(config)#interface
fastEthernet 2 switch(config-if)#show interface configuration
show interface status
I
show interface actual status
switch(config)#interface
fastEthernet 2
show interface accounting
I
show interface statistic counter
switch(config)#interface
fastEthernet 2
accounting
no accounting
I
Clear interface accounting information
switch(config)#interface
fastEthernet 2 switch(config-if)#no accounting
Netstar Commands
Level
Description
Example
aggregator priority
[1~65535]
G
Set port group system priority
switch(config)#aggregator priority
22
aggregator activityport
[Group ID] [Port Numbers]
G
Set activity port
switch(config)#aggregator
activityport 2
aggregator group
[GroupID] [Port-list]
lacp workp
[Workport]
G
Assign a trunk group with LACP active. [GroupID] :1~3 [Port-list]:Member port list, This parameter could be a port range(ex.1-4) or a port list separate by a
switch(config)#aggregator group
1 1-4 lacp workp 2
or switch(config)#aggregator group
2 1,4,3 lacp workp 3
Trunk Commands Set
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