Trane WDS, WZS, WTS Installation, Operation And Maintenance Manual

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Installation, Operation, and Maintenance
Wireless Sensors
Models WTS, WZS, and WDS
April 2008
BAS-SVX04C-EN
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© 2008 Trane All rights reserved
This document and the information in it are the property of Trane and may not be used or reproduced in whole or in part, without the written permission of Trane. Trane reserves the right to revise this publication at any time and to make changes to its content without obligation to notify any person of such revision or change.
Trademarks
Trane and its logo are trademarks of Trane in the United States and other countries. All trademarks referenced in this document are the trademarks of their respective owners.
Warnings, Cautions, and Notices
Warnings, cautions, and notices are provided in appropriate places throughout this document:
WARNING: Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION: Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
may result in minor or moderate injury. It may also be used to alert against unsafe practices.
NOTICE: Indicates a situation that may result in equipment or property-damage- only accidents.
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Contents
General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Product Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Part Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Pre-Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Location Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Receiver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Height Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Mounting Surfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Address Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Mounting the Receiver Back Plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Wiring the Receiver to the Unit Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Power Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Wiring Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Replacing the Receiver Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Applying Power to the Receiver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Observing the Receiver for Readiness to Associate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Associating the Sensor to the Receiver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Testing Signal Strength and Battery Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Mounting the Sensor Back Plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Configuring the Wireless Sensor (Model WDS only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Configuration Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Optional Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Replacing the Sensor Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Temporary Occupancy (Timed Override) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Model WZS Sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Model WDS Sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Service Pin Request . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Model WZS Sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Model WDS Sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Star(*)/Double Star(**) Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
End-of-Range Temperature Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Receiver Power-up Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Sensor Transmission Time and Temperature Variables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
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Contents
Operating Mode (Model WDS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Changing Room Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Changing Heating and Cooling Room Temperature Settings (applies to
some systems) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Changing the System Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Changing the Fan Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Requesting Temporary Occupancy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Error codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Lock Symbol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Testing Signal Strength . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Testing Battery Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Maintenance and Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Locations of LEDs, Test button, Test Symbols, and Error Codes . . . . . . . . 35
Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Testing Signal Strength . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Testing Battery Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
24 V Power Status Indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Using the Wireless Sensor System to Check Signal Strength on a Site . . 39
Replacing Sensor Batteries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Battery Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Battery Life . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Battery Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Manual Association . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Disassociation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Sensor/Receiver Compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Replacing a Failed Sensor or Receiver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Servicing and Testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Servicing and Testing Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Procedure for Testing the Wireless Sensor System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Procedure for Testing the Receiver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Forcing a Sensor to Transmit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Output Power Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Output Values—Failure and Default Modes of Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Measuring Output Resistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Cleaning the Sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Appendix A: Wiring Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Single Transformer Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Multiple Transformer Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
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Contents
Appendix B: Agency Compliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
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General Information
This section provides a description of the sensors, as well as part numbers and dimensions.
Product Description
Tra ne® wireless sensor sets are compatible with any Trane unit controller that uses a standard 10 kΩ temperature input. The sets include sensor, receiver, wiring harness, and two AA lithium batteries. No further software or hardware is necessary for site evaluation, installation, or maintenance. Zone temperature is standard on all models.
Notes:
The information in this manual applies to both factory and field installed versions of the Trane wireless sensor sets.
A service tool cannot be connected to a Trane wireless sensor.
Trane wireless sensors include the following models:
Model WDS
This configurable sensor has an LCD display. It provides the same functions as many currently available Trane wired sensors. Configurable features include:
Temperature units: Fahrenheit (ºF) or Celsius (ºC)Temperature resolution: 1.0, 0.5, or 0.1 degreesAbility to display setpoint only (zone temperature does not display)Single, dual, or no setpointSystem settings: auto, off, cool, heat, emergency heatDead band (heat/cool setpoint offset for dual setpoint systems)Fan settings: high, medium, low, auto, offTimed override request functionLockable settings to protect agains unauthorized useService pin request
Model WTS
This sensor measures and transmits the zone temperature only.
Model WZS
This sensor set transmits the zone temperature, all zone temperature setpoint functions, temporary occupancy (timed override), and unoccupied (cancel) information to the receiver. The receiver electrically reproduces the zone temperature resistance, all zone temperature setpoint function resistances, and temporary occupancy/unoccupied information as sent by the sensor.
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General Information
Part Numbers
The following table lists available models by part number:
Part number Description
X1379082101 Model WTS sensor only X1379082201 Model WDS sensor only X1379082301 Model WTS sensor set X1379082401 Model WDS sensor set X13790492 Model WZS, sensor only, Fahrenheit X13790494 Model WZS, sensor only, Celsius X13790496 Model WZS sensor set, Fahrenheit X13790498 Model WZS sensor set, Celsius X13790854 Receiver only, all models X1905211201 Wire harness, seven conductor, for wireless receiver
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Dimensions
2.9 in (73.5 cm)
1.08 in (27.5 mm)
4.68 in (118.9 mm)
1.45 in (36.8 mm)
0.63 in (15.9 mm)
0.31 in (8 mm)
0.12 in (3 mm)
TYP R.07 in (R1.9) mm)
3.39 in (86 mm)
2.48 in (63 mm)
2.62 in (66.5 mm)
TYP 0.24 in (6 mm)
General Information
The following illustration provides specific dimension details. The dimensions are the same for all models.
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Pre-Installation
This section provides the following pre-installation information:
Location considerations
Height requirements
Mounting surfaces
Address settings
Location Considerations
Placement of the sensor and the receiver is critical to proper operation. For most installations, barriers limit proper radio signal strength more than distance. For best radio transmission range and reliability, mount the receiver and sensor in line of sight. Where this is not possible, try to minimize the number of barriers between the pair of devices. In general, sheetrock walls and ceiling tiles offer little restriction to the transmission of the radio signal throughout the building.
Receiver
Sensor
The transmission range for the sensor is as follows:
Open range: 2,500 ft (762 m) (packet error rate = 2%)
Usable range: 200 ft (61 m)
Typical range: 75 ft (23 m)
When selecting a receiver location, avoid the following:
Locations that are outside the operating temperature and humidity range (refer to
“Specifications,” p. 47)
Metal barriers between the receiver and the sensor (for example, plastered walls with metal lathe or metal roof decks)
Thick, solid concrete walls between the receiver and the sensor
Placing the receiver inside metal enclosures
Mounting on rooftop without a careful site evaluation and confirmation
When selecting a sensor location, avoid the following:
Areas of direct sunlight
Areas in the direct airstream of air diffusers
Exterior walls and other walls that have a temperature differential between the two sides
Areas that are close to heat sources such as sunlight, appliances, concealed pipes, chimneys, or other heat-generating equipment
Drafty areas
Dead spots behind doors, projection screens, or corners
Walls that are subject to high vibration
Areas with high humidity
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High traffic areas (to reduce accidental damage or tampering)
Metal barriers between the receiver and the sensor (for example, plastered walls with metal lathe or metal roof decks)
Thick, solid concrete walls between the receiver and the sensor
Placing the sensor inside metal enclosures
Height Requirements
It is recommended that you mount the back plate a maximum distance of 54 inches above the floor. If a parallel approach by a person in a wheelchair is required, reduce the maximum height to 48 inches.
Note: Consult section 4.27.3 of the 2002 ADA (Americans with Disability Act) guideline,
and local building codes, for further details regarding wheelchair requirements.
Mounting Surfaces
Pre-Installation
Using the hardware provided, mount the back plate of the receiver and the sensor to a flat surface such as sheetrock or plaster, or an electrical junction box. The sensor must be mounted plumb for accurate temperature control and to ensure proper air movement through the sensor.
Receivers: Use the included hardware.
•Sensors:
Address Setting
The process of establishing communication between a receiver and sensor is referred to as association. The following limitations apply:
Each associated receiver/sensor set that communicates within the reception range of
It is not possible to associate more than one sensor to a receiver, nor is it possible to
To associate a receiver and sensor, the two devices must have their rotary address switches set to the same address.
Important: Set the addresses before applying power to the receiver and before
– If mounting onto sheetrock or plaster, use the plastic threaded anchors (pre-
drilling holes is not usually necessary) and the two M3.5 x 20 mm mounting screws.
– For mounting onto an electrical junction box, use the two 6-32 x 3/4 in. screws.
the wireless system must have a unique address.
associate more than one receiver to a sensor.
removing the insulation strip (Figure 1, p. 12) from the sensor.
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S
5
GND
R77
C35
S1
S2
C33
LED4
S4
S5
S3
LED1
LED2
LED3
LED5
C34
J1
COMM -
24VAC/DC
SETPOINT
HEATING SET
SIGNAL
POWER
ADDDRESS
FAN/SYSTEM
ZONE
COMM +
IN
S
TAL
L
WIRELESS
GND
!
B1 +
INSTALL
WIRELESS
S4
S3
S2
S1
ADDRESS
STATUS
BATTERY
LED5
SIGNAL
LED3
L
ED2
LED1
Pb
Pb-FREE
STATUS
LED4
T
A
S
S
Do not remove the insulation strip yet.
Pre-Installation
To set the receiver and sensor addresses:
1. Using a small screwdriver, set the three rotary address switches (locations S1, S2, S3) on the receiver to an address between 001 and 999 (see Figure 1). (You do not have to remove the covers to access the rotary address switches.)
Note: Do not use 000 as an address. An address of 000 returns the receiver outputs
to their factory defaults (zone temperature and setpoint outputs: 72.5°F [22.5°C]), removes all association knowledge, and prevents association with a sensor.
Figure 1. Setting the rotary address switches on the receiver and the sensor
2. Set the three rotary address switches (locations S1, S2, S3) on the sensor to the same address as the receiver (see Figure 1).
Note: Do not use 000 as an address. Add address of 000 removes all association
knowledge, reverts the sensor to a low-power hibernation mode, and sends a disassociation request to the receiver.
3. Record the address and location of the receiver and sensor pair.
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Installation
LEDs
Security screw
This section provides step-by-step installation instructions. Read through the pre­installation information before proceeding with installation.
Important: It is recommended that you install the sensor set in the order presented in
this section.
Mounting the Receiver Back Plate
To mount the receiver back plate:
1. Remove the cover by firmly pressing the thumb tab at the bottom of the cover and pulling the cover away from the back plate.
Note: If present, remove the security screw before removing the cover.
2. Hold the back plate against the mounting surface and mark the screw locations.
Note: Locate the receiver to ensure that the LEDs are easy to view.
3. Secure the back plate of the mounting surface using the included hardware.
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Installation
Wiring the Receiver to the Unit Controller
Power requirements and wiring instructions for the receiver are described in this section.
Power Requirements
The required power for the receiver is 24 Vac or 24 Vdc and less than 1 VA. The receiver is designed to be powered by the host unit controller. A dedicated transformer to power the receiver is seldom necessary and is not recommended. It should be used only when the host transformer does not have enough volt-ampere (VA) capacity to power the receiver (see “Specifications,” p. 47 for receiver power consumption).
Wiring diagrams for single transformer wiring and multiple transformer wiring are located in “Appendix A: Wiring Diagrams,” p. 48.
Wiring Procedure
WARNI NG
Hazardous voltage!
Disconnect all electric power, including remote disconnects before servicing. Follow proper lockout/tagout procedures to ensure the power cannot be inadvertently energized. Failure to disconnect power before servicing could result in death or serious injury.
NOTICE
Equipment damage!
Applying excessive voltage to the receiver module will permanently damage it.
To wire the receiver to the unit controller:
1. Shut off power to the unit controller to which you are wiring the receiver.
2. Connect the wiring harness (provided) to the receiver (Figure 2, p. 15).
3. Route the wires from the receiver to the unit controller through either: a. The opening at the back of the back plate (see Figure 3, p. 16 for an example). b. The hole in the bottom of the cover (see Figure 4, p. 16 for an example).
4. Terminate wires at the unit controller. Refer to Table 1, p. 15 and Figure 2, p. 15 to determine which wires to use and where to terminate them on the controller.
Notes:
• To maintain agency compliance, ensure that length of the wiring harness is no more
than 3 m.
• Adaptors are provided, which allow connecting multiple wires to the power
terminals of the host unit controller (see Figure 3 and Figure 4, p. 16.
• An anti-short bushing is provided; use it to prevent the wire from shorting out if the
steel penetrates the wiring harness (see Figure 4, p. 16).
5. Trim off any unused terminals. Insulate exposed wire with tape or a wire nut.
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Connect wiring harness to receiver
Table 1. Wiring harness: Wire identification
Wire label Color Function
HEATING SET Brown Space temperature heating setpoint
(WDS only) FAN SYSTEM Green Fan and system control (WDS only) SETPOINT Red Space temperature setpoint
(WDS and WZS only) ZONE White Zone temperature GND-SIGNAL Black Ground for setpoint and zone signal 24VAC/DC Blue 24 Vac/Vdc power GND-POWER Yellow Ground for 24 Vac/dc
Figure 2. Wiring harness
Installation
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Installation
Figure 3. Wiring a receiver to a unit controller through the opening in the back of the receiver back plate
Figure 4. Wiring a receiver to a unit controller through the bottom slot in receiver cover
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Replacing the Receiver Cover
Security screw
LED5 stays constantly On after applying power to the receiver
To replace the cover:
1. Hook the cover over the top of the back plate. Apply light pressure to the bottom of the cover until it snaps in place.
2. Install the security screw into the bottom of the cover.
Installation
Applying Power to the Receiver
Restore power to the UCM. Observe LED5 on the receiver; it will light and stay constantly On when 24 V power is normal.
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Installation
Observing the Receiver for Readiness to Associate
After initial power up, the receiver conducts a channel scan for 20 seconds. During this time, the receiver selects from 16 available channels the clearest channel on which to operate. LED1, LED2, and LED3 flash rapidly in succession (round-robin style) while the channel scan is in progress, as shown in part 1 of the illustration.
Important: Do not attempt association (leave the insulation strip in place) until the
channel scan is finished.
After the channel scan is finished, LED3 begins blinking (one-blink pattern) to show that the receiver is ready to be associated with a sensor. See part 2 of the illustration.
1
0
Sec.
20
2
LED3
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Associating the Sensor to the Receiver
To associate the sensor to the receiver:
1. Remove the sensor cover by firmly pressing the thumb tab at the bottom of the cover and pulling the cover away from the back plate.
2. Verify that the sensor is set to the same address as the receiver it is to be associated with.
3. Power the sensor by removing the insulation strip from between the two batteries.
Installation
Association is automatically initiated between the sensor and the receiver. When LED3 on the receiver stops blinking, association has been established.
If the first association attempt is unsuccessful, the sensor automatically re-attempts association with the receiver every 10 minutes.
Note: An associated sensor that has lost communication with the receiver will transmit
an association request every 50 minutes. You can manually initiate association (see “Manual Association,” p. 41”).
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LED1 LED2 LED3
LED5
Model WTS and WZS sensors Model WDS sensors
Test button
Push firmly, then release
Push firmly, then release
Test button
Installation
Testing Signal Strength and Battery Status
To verify that the association process was successful and that the batteries have adequate charge:
1. Firmly press and release the Test button on the bottom of the sensor (as illustrated below).
2. For models WTS and WZS, view LED1, LED2, and LED3 to determine the signal strength. View LED5 to determine the battery status. (See the illustration for model WTS and WZS sensors.)
Note: The LEDs will turn Off after 5 seconds to conserve battery strength.
For model WDS, determine the signal strength and battery status by viewing the symbols on the sensor display. (See the illustration for model WDS sensors.)
3. Record the results in your commissioning statement.
Note: For more information, see “Testing Signal Strength,” p. 37 and “Testing Battery
Status,” p. 38.
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Mounting the Sensor Back Plate
To mount the sensor back plate:
1. Hold the back plate against the mounting surface and mark the screw locations.
2. Secure the back plate against the mounting surface using included hardware. The figure shows an example of mounting the back plate of the sensor into sheetrock
or plaster.
Installation
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Configuration button
Installation
Configuring the Wireless Sensor (Model WDS only)
The configuration of the sensor determines which system features can be accessed and changes can be made by the tenant (for example, changes to cooling/heating mode, setpoint, or fan speed. Verify system and associated unit features before configuring the sensor.
The building owner or operator may choose to limit tenant access to certain features. This can be done through configuration. Or, if a sensor is configured to match all control capabilities of the building automation system, the locking feature can be used to restrict the tenant from making changes.
Configuration Procedure
To configure settings on the model WDS sensor, follow this procedure in the order presented.
1. Press the configuration button for 3 seconds.
The display will change to configuration mode. When the sensor is in configuration mode, a wrench symbol appears on the display and the menus are separated by lines, as illustrated below.
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1. Press the center button on the keypad to begin the configuration process.
Center button
dual setpoint
no
setpoint
single
setpoint
.
heat/cool setpoint offset
(1.8˚F – 10.8˚F, 1˚C – 6˚C)
2. Configure the sensor options in the order shown in the table.
Press or to scroll to the next selection (as illustrated).
Press or to move to the next menu (as illustrated).
Setting Configuration options Temperature
• Choose Fahrenheit or Celsius
• Choose the degree resolution (whole degrees, half degrees, or tenths of degrees).
.
. .
Installation
.
.
.
Setpoint
Deadband (available for dual
setpoint system only)
Note: Deadband refers to the
minimum difference between the heating and cooling setpoints.
System a) Single setpoint
BAS-SVX04C-EN • Wireless Sensors 23
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auto/off/low
med/high
auto/off/
low/high
auto/off
off/high (on)
off/low/high off/low/
med/high
no fan options
enabled
auto/high (on)
Installation
Setting Configuration options System (continued)
b) Dual setpoint
c) No setpoint
Fan
Note: Not all fan options are
available for all systems.
Occupancy (timed override)
emergency heat/
heat/cool/auto/off
no system
options enabled
heat/cool/
auto/off
emergency heat/
heat/cool/off
24 Wireless Sensors • BAS-SVX04C-EN
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The example shows a display that has been configured for:
Dual setpoint
Temperature units (Fahrenheit)
Temperature resolution to tenths of a degree
System settings: Heat, Cool, Off
Fan settings: Auto or On
Occupied/unoccupied option enabled
Display shows the following:
Temperature units (Fahrenheit)
Temperature resolution to tenths of a degree
System setting: Cooling
Fan setting: Auto
Occupied/Unoccupied option enabled
Installation
3. Review the display to ensure that you have selected the correct configuration options.
4. To return the display to operating mode, press the configuration button (see step 1,
p. 22).
Note: The sensor will revert to operating mode if no buttons are pressed for 10
minutes.
The following example shows a configured display in operating mode.
If an error code exists, it appears at the bottom of the display between the occupancy symbols, as shown below. See Table 2, p. 36, for error code definitions.
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Arrow indicates setpoint is shown on display
Setpoint
System menu
Fan menu
Installation
Optional Features
Displaying Setpoint or Temperature
You can configure the sensor to display either the temperature (default) or setpoint. To select either option:
1. Verify that the sensor is in operating mode and at the home screen.
2. Press the up and down arrows for 3 seconds. The arrow indicates setpoint display, as shown in the illustration.
Locking or Unlocking Settings
You can lock or unlock the setpoint, system, or fan setting to prevent changes.
To lock or unlock a setting:
1. Verify that the sensor is in operating mode and at the home screen.
2. Choose a setting to lock or unlock:
Select the setpoint by pressing the up or down arrow.
Select the system menu by pressing the center button. Use the left or right arrow
to choose the setting.
From the system menu press the down arrow to select the fan menu. Use the left
or right arrow to choose the setting.
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Security screw
Installation
3. Press the left and right arrows for 4 seconds.
Note: If you try to access a feature that is locked, the locked symbol will appear on
the display. If you press a keypad button to try change a locked setting, the locked symbol will flash.
Replacing the Sensor Cover
To replace the cover:
1. Hook the cover over the top of the back plate. Apply light pressure to the bottom of the cover until it snaps in place.
2. Install the security screw into the bottom of the cover (if desired).
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Occupied button
Unoccupied button
Operation
This section describes sensor operations.
Temporary Occupancy (Timed Override)
Temporary occupancy (timed override) is available on models WDS and WZS. Temporary occupancy is selected for after-business-hours adjustment of temperature setting, fan settings, or heat/cool settings, when the system has changed to unoccupied mode. System control will revert to unoccupied after a pre-determined time period.
Note: Not all systems support the occupancy function.
Model WZS Sensor
The model WZS sensor has Occupied and Unoccupied buttons for requesting and canceling temporary occupancy.
To request temporary occupancy, press the Occupied button (Figure 5) for 0.2–6 seconds. The following occurs:
Space temperature output is driven to 10 Ω (nominal).
The output generates for 4 seconds.
To cancel temporary occupancy, press the Unoccupied button (Figure 5) for 0.2–6 seconds. The following occurs:
Space temperature output is driven to 1330 Ω (nominal).
The output generates for 4 seconds.
Figure 5. WZS sensor: Locations of occupied button and unoccupied buttons
Model WDS Sensor
To request and cancel temporary occupancy on a model WDS sensor, see “Requesting
Temporary Occupancy,” p. 34.
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Service Pin Request
Center button
Right arrow key
Model WZS and WDS sensors can communicate a service pin request to their associated receivers.
Model WZS Sensor
To initiate a service pin request, press the Occupied button (Figure 5, p. 28) for 10–25 seconds. The following occurs:
Space temperature output is driven to 10 Ω (nominal).
The output generates for 15 seconds.
Model WDS Sensor
To initiate a service pin request, the sensor must be configured to support occupancy and must be in operating mode (see “Configuring the Wireless Sensor (Model WDS only),”
p. 22).
Operation
To initiate a service pin request:
1. With the sensor in operating mode, navigate to the occupancy menu.
2. Press the right arrow on the keypad (Figure 6). The occupied symbol remains on the screen; the unoccupied symbol leaves the screen.
3. Press and hold the center button for 10 seconds. The following occurs:
The wrench symbol appears.
A service pin request is initiated.
Space temperature output is driven to 10 Ω (nominal).
The output generates for 15 seconds.
After 15 seconds, the wrench symbol disappears.
Figure 6. WDS sensor: Location of keys for service pin request
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** on thumb wheel (* is hidden from view)
Operation
Star(*)/Double Star(**) Function
The star/double star function is available on models WDS and WZS. Consult the appropriate unit controller documentation for information about this function.
The WZS sensor set supports star(*) and double star(**) on the sensor thumb wheel (Figure 7).
Star(*): A value of 95ºF (35ºC) is communicated.
Double star(**): A value of 44.6ºF (7ºC) is communicated.
Figure 7. WZS sensor: Thumb wheel
The WDS sensor set supports star(*) and double star(**) functions if the sensor is configured for single setpoint operation. Press the up or down arrow on the keypad to display the star(*) or double star(**), respectively, on the sensor display.
If the setpoint is increased one increment above 89.6ºF (32ºC), the star (*) appears. A value of 95ºF (35ºC) is communicated.
If it is decreased one increment below 50ºF (10ºC), the double star(**) appears. A value of 44.6ºF (7ºC) is communicated.
End-of-Range Temperature Values
Receiver: The end-of-range temperature limits of the receiver for all models are 32°F to
122°F (0°C to 50°C). The receiver cannot replicate temperature values outside this range. If the sensor transmits a temperature value to the receiver that is out of the receiver replication range, the receiver will “freeze” the output at the end-of-range values. This value will remain frozen until the transmitted temperature moves to between the end-of­range temperature limits.
Sensor: The end-of-range temperature setpoint limits for the model WDS sensor is 50°F (10°C) to 89.6°F (32°C). The end-of-range temperature setpoint limits for the model WZS sensor is 45°F (7.22°C) to 95°F (35°C).
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Receiver Power-up Sequence
When power is applied to the receiver, one of the following sequences occurs. The sequence is dependent on the address setting and the association status of the receiver.
Address set to 000 and receiver is not associated with a sensor
LED5 is constantly On, indicating power is applied and the receiver is functional.
All models: Zone temperature and cooling setpoint default to 72.5°F (22.5°C).
WDS only: The heating setpoint defaults to 70.5°F (21.4°C) and the fan/system output will be 2230 Ω (see “Output Values—Failure and Default Modes of
Operation,” p. 44).
Status LED3 will display a 2-blink pattern diagnostic (Table 3, p. 36).
Address set from 001 to 999 and receiver is not associated with a sensor
LED5 is constantly On, indicating power is applied and the receiver is functional.
All models: Zone temperature and cooling setpoint default to 72.5°F (22.5°C).
WDS only: The heating setpoint defaults to 70.5°F (21.4°C) and the fan/system output will be 2230 Ω (see “Output Values—Failure and Default Modes of
Operation,” p. 44).
The receiver conducts an energy scan for 20 seconds to determine the clearest
channel on which to operate.
LED3 flashes On every 2 seconds when it is ready to accept a sensor association
request. When an association request is made by a sensor, the receiver instructs the sensor on which power level to operate. Then the receiver and sensor begin operation at the appropriate channel and power level (see “Observing the Receiver
for Readiness to Associate,” p. 18).
Operation
Address set from 001 to 999 (and not changed since most recent power-up) and receiver is associated with a sensor
LED5 is constantly On, indicating power is applied and the receiver is functional.
Zone temperature and setpoint default to 72.5°F (22.5°C). WDS only: Heating setpoint defaults to 70.5°F (21.4°C), Fan = Auto, System = Off.
The receiver waits for a broadcast transmission from its associated sensor. When a
transmission is received, the receiver positions its zone temperature and setpoint outputs appropriately.
If the receiver does not receive a communicated signal from its associated sensor
within 35 minutes, zone temperature and setpoint outputs fail, generating a unit controller alarm (see “Output Values—Failure and Default Modes of Operation,”
p. 44).
Note: Once a receiver communicates to a WTS sensor, the receiver disables (opens)
its zone setpoint output indefinitely.
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.
Keypad
Test button
T est symbols (appear only when T est button is pushed
Occupancy indicator/Error code
Temperature
System settings
Fan settings
Operation
Sensor Transmission Time and Temperature Variables
Sensor transition time variables are as follows:
The maximum time between sensor temperature transmissions is 15 minutes.
The minimum time between sensor temperature transmissions is 30 seconds.
The minimum time for transmitting temperature setpoint changes is 10 seconds.
Note: If a sensor transmits a message to the receiver and the receiver does not reply,
the sensor will retransmit the message to the receiver every 30 seconds until communication to the receiver is re-established.
Sensor temperature time variables are as follows:
The minimum change in zone temperature required to force a sensor transmission
is: – 0.2°F (0.11°C) when the temperature range is between 60°F (15.6°C) and 80°F
(26.7°C)
– 0.5°F (0.28°C) when the temperature range is between 32°F (0°C) and 60°F (15.6°C)
or between 80°F (26.7°C) and 122°F (50°C))
The minimum change in temperature setpoint required to force a sensor
transmission is:
1°F (0.56°C) for a model WZS sensor0.1°F for model WZS sensor0.1°C for a model WDS sensor
Operating Mode (Model WDS)
This section describes how to operate the Trane wireless sensor, model WDS. Figure 8 shows an example of a model WDS that has been configured and is in operating mode.
Figure 8. Wireless sensor (model WDS) in operating mode
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Changing Room Temperature
Operation
This symbol shows the current room temperature, or your setpoint selection
.
while you are making an adjustment. When you select a setpoint, this symbol
appears.
1. To increase the room temperature, press . To decrease the room temperature, press .
2. To confirm, press or wait 5 seconds. The display will return to the home screen.
Changing Heating and Cooling Room Temperature Settings (applies to some systems)
Some systems allow you to select both heating and cooling room temperature settings. If your system has this option , this symbol appears when you adjust the temperature setting.
When you adjust the cooling setting, the top arrow and snowflake flash.
When you adjust the heating setting, the bottom arrow and flame flash.
1. Press or to select the heating/cooling setting.
2. If in cooling mode, press to change to heating mode. If in heating mode, press to change to cooling mode.
3. Press or to select the heating/cooling setting.
4. To confirm, press or wait 5 seconds. The home screen will appear.
Changing the System Setting
Indicates that the system is in cooling mode.
Indicates that the system is in heating mode.
Indicates emergency heat. It is used by facility operators or service technicians only.
Indicates that the system automatically switches between heating and cooling as needed.
Indicates that the system is Off.
1. From the home screen, press . The system setting menu appears.
2. Press or to choose the desired system setting.
3. When the symbol for the desired setting appears, confirm your choice by
Pressing (the home screen will appear), or
Pressing or (the next menu will appear),
or
Waiting five seconds.
Changing the Fan Setting
Indicates that the fan will operate as needed to reach the selected temperature.
Indicates that the fan setting is On. The number of arrows indicates fan speed (3: high, 2: medium, 1: low). The example shown indicates a fan on high speed. Not all systems offer all three speeds.
Indicates that the fan setting is Off.
BAS-SVX04C-EN • Wireless Sensors 33
1. From the home screen, activate the fan setting menu by pressing and then .
2. Press or to choose the desired fan setting.
3. When the symbol for the desired setting appears, confirm your choice by
Pressing (the home screen will appear), or
Pressing or (the next menu will appear), or
Waiting five seconds.
Page 34
Operation
Requesting Temporary Occupancy
Select to request occupancy
Select to cancel occupancy
If you need heating or cooling after normal business hours, you can
To cancel temporary occupancy, press and hold for 2 seconds. The
Error codes
Indicates an error code
Lock Symbol
Indicates that a setting is locked
Testing Signal Strength
Indicates excellent signal strength
“request” temporary occupancy by pressing and holding it for 2 seconds. The occupied symbol remains on the screen and the unoccupied symbol disappears. After 30 seconds, unoccupied symbol will re-appear.
unoccupied symbol will remain on the screen and the occupied symbol will disappear. After 30 seconds the occupied symbol will re-appear.
If an error code (E0–E7) is displayed, technical assistance may be required.
The lock symbol appears if you try to adjust a setting that cannot be changed.
Indicates satisfactory signal strength
Indicates poor signal strength
Press the Test button to display the signal strength symbols.
Testing Battery Status
Indicates full battery power
34 Wireless Sensors • BAS-SVX04C-EN
Indicates 50% of battery life left.
Indicates 25% of battery life left. Replace batteries.
Flashing symbol indicates that approximately 14 days of operation remain.
Press the Test button to display the battery status symbols.
Use only UL-listed non-rechargeable
1.5 V lithium AA batteries (Trane p/n X13770035010 or equivalent).
Page 35
LED1 LED2
LED3 LED5
.
Test symbols
Error code
Test button
LED1 LED2
LED3 LED5
Test button
WTZ, WZS sensor WDS sensor
Maintenance and Troubleshooting
This section describes features of the receiver and sensor that are to be used for maintenance and troubleshooting.
Locations of LEDs, Test button, Test Symbols, and Error Codes
The receiver for all models has four LEDs: LED1, LED2, LED3, and LED5. Figure 9 shows their locations.
Figure 9. LED locations on the receiver
The sensor for models WTS and WZS have four LEDs: LED1, LED2, LED3, and LED5. The sensor for model WDS has test symbols and error codes that appear on the display. All three sensor models have a Test button. Figure 10 shows their locations.
Figure 10. LED, Test button, and symbol locations on the sensor
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Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Diagnostics
LED1, LED2, and LED3, located on the sensor of models WTS and WZS, respond to diagnostics by exhibiting specific blinking patterns. View their response by pressing the Test button. (See Tab le 2.)
Error codes appear on the display of the model WDS sensor when diagnostics occur. (See
Ta bl e 2 .)
Table 2. Diagnostics on the sensor
LED state when Test button is pressed (WTS, WZS sensors)
N/A E0, E5, E7 Sensor failure
LED1: Off LED2: Off
(a)
LED3 LED1: Off
LED2: Off LED3
LED1: Off LED2: Off LED3 LED1: Off LED2: Off LED3
(a)Blink pattern is On for 1/4 s, Off for 1/4 s, with 2 s Off between repetitions.
: 1-blink pattern repeated 3 times
(a)
: 2-blink pattern repeated 3 times
(a)
: 3-blink pattern repeated 3 times
(a)
: 4-blink pattern repeated 3 times
Error code (WDS sensor display)
E1 Disassociated
E2 Address set to 000
E3 Software error
E4 Input voltage too high
Indicates...
•Replace sensor
• Sensor is not associated with a receiver.
• Address not set to between 001–999.
•Replace sensor
• No RF transmission is permitted with an input battery voltage greater than 3.9 V.
LED1, LED2, and LED3, located on the receiver of all models, respond to diagnostics by exhibiting specific blinking patterns. They respond independently of any user action. (See Tab le 3 .)
Table 3. Diagnostics on the receiver
LED state Indicates...
LED1: Off LED2: Off LED3: 1-blink pattern repeated continuously
LED1: Off LED2: Off LED3: 2-blink pattern repeated continuously
LED1: Off LED2: Off LED3: 3-blink pattern repeated continuously
(a)Blink pattern is On for 1/4 s, Off for 1/4 s, with 2 s Off between repetitions.
36 Wireless Sensors • BAS-SVX04C-EN
Disassociated
• Receiver is not associated, waiting for a sensor.
(a)
• Receiver lost communication with sensor.
• Receiver has no devices on its wireless personal area network.
• Association with a device has been manually removed. Address set to 000
• Address not set to between 001–999.
(a)
Not configured
• Receiver configuration properties not properly set (defective receiver).
(a)
Page 37
Testing Signal Strength
To initiate a signal strength test, push the Test button on the sensor (see location of Test button in Figure 10, p. 35).
Models WTS, WZS: LED1, LED2, and LED3 respond by indicating signal strength. You can view them on the sensor (Ta bl e 4 ) and the receiver (Table 5, p. 38).
Model WDS: Test symbols on the sensor display indicate signal strength (Tab le 4). LED1, LED2, and LED3, on the receiver, respond by indicating signal strength (Tab l e 5 ,
p. 38).
Table 4. Observing signal strength on the sensor
Symbol (WDS
User action LED state (WTS, WZS sensors)
None LED1: Off
LED2: Off LED3: Off
Press Test button on the sensor
LED1: Off LED2: Off LED3: Off
sensor display)
No Test symbols appear
Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Indicates...
Normal state
• No Test button press.
Associated; no communication with receiver
• Associated, but no signal from the receiver after pressing Test button.
LED1: On LED2: On LED3: On Displays for 5 seconds, then
constantly Off LED1: Off
LED2: On LED3: On Displays for 5 seconds, then
constantly Off
LED1: Off LED2: Off LED3: On Displays for 5 seconds, then
constantly Off
Excellent signal strength
• Good signal margin for reliable communication.
Satisfactory signal strength
• Adequate signal strength for reliable communication.
• Moving sensor or receiver may improve signal strength.
• Increased channel switching may reduce battery life.
Poor signal strength
• Unreliable communication.
• Strongly recommend moving the sensor or receiver to a better location.
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Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Table 5. Observing signal strength on the receiver
User action LED state (receiver, all models) Indicates...
None LED1: Off
LED2: Off LED3: Off
Press Test button on the sensor
LED1: On LED2: On LED3: On Displays for 5 seconds, then constantly Off LED1: Off LED2: On LED3: On Displays for 5 seconds, then constantly Off
LED1: Off LED2: Off LED3: On Displays for 5 seconds, then constantly Off
Normal state
• No Test button press.
Excellent signal strength
• Good signal margin for reliable communication.
Satisfactory signal strength
• Adequate signal strength for reliable communication.
• Moving sensor or receiver may improve signal strength.
• Increased channel switching may reduce battery life. Poor signal strength
• Unreliable communication
• Strongly recommend moving the sensor or receiver to a better location
Testing Battery Status
Initiate a battery status test as follows:
On models WTS and WZS, push the Test button on the sensor (see location on
Figure 10, p. 35). LED5 on the sensor responds by indicating the level of battery
strength, as shown in Ta bl e 6 .
On model WDS, push the Test button on the sensor (see location on Figure 10, p. 35). In response, a battery test symbol appears on the display. The symbol shown indicates battery life expectancy (see Table 7, p. 39).
Table 6. Battery status: LED5 on model WTS and WZS sensors
User action LED state (WTS, WZS) Indicates...
Press Test button
None Blinking red: 1-blink pattern
(a)Blink pattern is On for 1/4 s, Off for 3/4 s, with 2 s Off between repetitions.
Solid green for 5 seconds Battery is adequate for proper operation. Solid red for 5 seconds 25% battery life left. Batteries should be replaced. No light Batteries life expired or not installed properly, or sensor is
defective.
(a)
repeated 5
times. Cycle repeats every 15 minutes.
Approximately 14 days of operation remain before the battery is too weak to power the sensor.
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Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Table 7. Battery status: Battery symbol on model WDS sensor display
Battery test
User action
Press Test button
symbol
Indicates...
Full battery power.
50% battery life left.
25% battery life left. Replace batteries. Flashing symbol indicates that approximately 14 days of operation
remain before the battery is too weak to power the sensor.
24 V Power Status Indicator
LED5 on the receiver of all models (Figure 9, p. 35) lights and stays constantly On when 24 V power is normal.
Using the Wireless Sensor System to Check Signal Strength on a Site
Follow these steps to check the signal strength on a site:
1. Power up a receiver with a 24 V transformer (user supplied)
2. Associate the sensor to a receiver of the same model intended for the job
3. Place the receiver at the desired location
4. Place or hold the sensor at the desired location
5. Press the Test button (S5) on the sensor and observe the signal strength as
indicated by LED1, LED2, and LED3 on models WTS and WZS, and on the display on model WDS (Figure 10, p. 35).
For more information on interpreting the LEDs and the display symbols that indicate signal strength, see “Testing Signal Strength,” p. 37.
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Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Replacing Sensor Batteries
Sensor battery type, length of life, and installation are addressed in this section.
Battery Type
NOTICE
Equipment Damage!
The batteries are manufactured in a ready-to-use state. They are not designed for recharging. Recharging can cause battery leakage or, in some cases, can cause the safety release vent to open.
NOTICE
Equipment Damage!
Do not attempt to hook up the sensor to a power supply. Equipment damage may result.
Use two non-rechargeable 1.5 V lithium AA batteries in the sensor. To maintain UL rating, use only UL-listed lithium batteries. The sensor ships with Energizer™ L91 batteries already installed. Replacement batteries are available at Trane Service Parts Centers (p/ n X13770035010) or other local suppliers.
Battery Life
Battery life is five years under normal conditions. If the sensor is not used for an extended period of time, do one of the following:
Set the sensor address to 000 to place the sensor into a low-power hibernation mode.
Remove the batteries
Notes:
If lithium batteries are temporarily unavailable, alkaline batteries can be used.
The battery life for a model WDS may decrease with extended LCD display activity.
Battery Installation
WARNI NG
Prevent Injury!
Batteries can explode or leak and cause burns if installed backwards, disassembled, charged, or exposed to water, fire, or high temperature.
However, alkaline battery life is very short by comparison.
WARNI NG
Prevent Injury!
Keep away from small children. If swallowed, contact your local poison control center immediately.
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1. Observe the polarity indicators that are molded into the cover.
2. Install two batteries (of the type specified in “Battery Type,” p. 40) in the battery- holding slot that is molded into the sensor cover.
The sensor has been designed to prevent damage if the batteries are installed backwards, to reduce the potential for injury.
Manual Association
At any time, the manual association method can be used to associate the receiver with the sensor. If an association was previously established between a receiver and a sensor and needs to be re-established, the manual association process may be used. If an association has not yet been established, the automatic association process is recommended (see “Associating the Sensor to the Receiver,” p. 19).
1. Using a small screwdriver, set the three rotary address switches (Figure 1, p. 12, locations S1, S2, S3) on the receiver to an address between 001 and 999.
Maintenance and Troubleshooting
2. Set the three rotary address switches (Figure 1, p. 12, locations S1, S2, S3) on the
3. Record the address and location of the receiver and sensor pair.
After verifying that the receiver and sensor are powered up, press the Test button on
Disassociation
The receiver disassociates from the sensor (by removing all stored association information), conducts a channel scan, and restarts itself, if any of the following are true:
The receiver address is changed from its current setting (001–999)
The receiver receives a disassociation notification from its associated sensor
The receiver does not receive a communication from its associated sensor within
The sensor and receiver are associated and communicating at the time the sensor is
Note: A disassociated sensor will transit an association request every 10 minutes.
Notes:
An address can be changed without powering down the receiver or sensor.
An address can be changed at any time after initial association has been
established.
sensor to the same address as the receiver.
the sensor to establish that the signal strength (“Testing Signal Strength,” p. 37) and the battery life “Testing Battery Status,” p. 38) are adequate for proper functioning.
50 minutes.
set to 000 and the Test button is pressed.
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Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Sensor/Receiver Compatibility
Version 1.5 (p/n X13790854 and X13790855) and higher receivers are compatible with all sensors models and support all functions. Receivers released prior to version 1.5 are compatible with only models WTS and WZS.
Replacing a Failed Sensor or Receiver
To replace a failed sensor or receiver:
1. Confirm that the device is disassociated (see Ta bl e 2 and Ta ble 3, p . 3 6).
2. Set the rotary address switch of the new device to match the address of the remaining sensor or receiver.
Note: There is no need to remove power from the remaining device.
3. Apply power to the new device. Association between the new and the remaining devices will automatically occur.
Notes:When replacing a WDS sensor, the receiver (version 1.5 or higher) will
automatically configure the sensor to match the last stored configuration, if the sensor has not been placed into configuration mode and the factory default configuration is still valid. If the sensor configuration does not match the desired system features, it can be manually configured (see “Manual Association,” p. 41).
Servicing and Testing
If the wireless sensor system is not working as expected, use the tools and procedure described in this section.
Servicing and Testing Tools
No special tools or software are necessary to service and test the wireless sensor system. Test the system by using:
The LEDs on the receiver, LEDs on the model WTS and WZS sensor, and the
display on the model WDS sensor
The Test button on the sensor
The address test mode on the receiver
A common volt-ohm meter
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Procedure for Testing the Wireless Sensor System
If the wireless sensor system is not working as expected:
1. Observe LED5 on the receiver. LED5 is On solid green whenever the receiver is
powered.
2. Verify that the receiver is properly grounded. Both the GND-SIGNAL (black) wire
and the GND-POWER (yellow) wire must be grounded (see Figure 3, p. 16 or
Figure 4, p. 16 for wiring diagrams).
3. Press the Test button on the sensor.
Models WTS, WZS: LED5 should turn On solid green, indicating proper battery
strength. LED1, LED2, and LED3 will indicate signal strength.
Note: When checking signal strength, both LED1 and LED3 on the receiver and
sensor illuminate in unison if the sensor and receiver are associated. Use this feature to confirm association.
Model WDS: Battery life (“Testing Battery Status,” p. 34) and signal strength
(“Testing Signal Strength,” p. 34) are indicated on the display.
Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Procedure for Testing the Receiver
If the receiver is not working as expected:
1. Verify that the receiver is powered.
2. Set the receiver address to 000 to force the zone temperature output and zone
temperature setpoint output to their default mode values (see “Output Values—
Failure and Default Modes of Operation,” p. 44).
3. Measure the receiver output resistance (see “Measuring Output Resistance,” p. 44).
4. When the test is complete, reset the receiver address to its previous setting.
5. Press the Test button on the sensor to force re-association.
6. Confirm association and communication by noting LED1, LED2, and LED3 as
described in “Testing Signal Strength,” p. 37.
Forcing a Sensor to Transmit
To force a wireless sensor to transmit during servicing, press the Test button on the sensor.
Output Power Level
The maximum output power level of a wireless sensor set is controlled by software and restricted by channel of operation and agency requirements per country or region. The sensor has a default maximum power level of 10 mW, but the receiver determines the ultimate output power level of the sensor.
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Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Output Values—Failure and Default Modes of Operation
The following table provides output values for failure and default modes of operation, which can be used for troubleshooting.
Zone temperature
Situation
Receiver address = 000 11.17 kΩ,
Receiver address = 001 to 999 and:
• Receiver is powered up, but not is associated, or
• Receiver has received a disassociation request from the associated sensor.
Receiver address = 001 to 999 and receiver has not received a communication within 35 minutes from the associated sensor.
Receiver has no power. Open Open Open Open Thermistor in sensor has failed to either open or
close. Setpoint potentiometer has failed to either ope n or
close.
output
72.5°F (22.5°C), indefinitely
11.17 kΩ,
72.5°F (22.5°C) Hold for 15 minutes, then open
Open Open Open Open
Open Normal value Normal value N/A
Normal value Open Open N/A
Zone setpoint output
451 Ω, 72.5°F (22.5°C), indefinitely
451 Ω, 72.5°F (22.5°C), Hold for 15 minutes, then open
Heating setpoint output
501 Ω, 70.5°F (21.4°C), indefinitely
501 Ω, 70.5°F (21.4°C), indefinitely
Fan/System output
2320 Ω Fan = Auto System = Off
2320 Ω Fan = Auto System = Off
Measuring Output Resistance
To measure the resistance of receiver outputs for zone temperature and setpoints for all models, and heating setpoint and fan/system for the WDS:
1. Ensure that the GND-SIGNAL (black) wire and the GND-POWER (yellow) wire are grounded to the transformer (see Figure 4, p. 16 or Figure 3, p. 16 for wiring diagrams).
2. Disconnect the ZONE (white) and SETPOINT (RED) wires from the controller. Disconnect the HEAT SETPOINT (brown) and FAN/SYSTEM (green) wires from the controller, if applicable.
3. Measure resistance as follows:
a. All models: Measure between the grounded GND-SIGNAL (black) wire and either
the SETPOINT (red) or ZONE (white) wire. Compare resistance measurements to those in Ta bl e 8 .
b. WDS only: Measure between the grounded GND-SIGNAL (black) wire and the
FAN/SYSTEM (green) wire. Compare resistance measurements to those given in
Ta bl e 9 .
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Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Note: The output circuits are not electrically powered; consequently, resistance can
be measured without risk of damage to the volt-ohm meter.
Table 8. Receiver resistance table for all models
Nominal setpoint and Zone or setpoint temperature
55°F (12.8°C) 17.47 kΩ 792 Ω 60°F (15.6°C) 15.3 kΩ 695 Ω 65°F (18.3°C) 13.49 kΩ 597 Ω 70°F (21.1°C) 11.9 kΩ 500 Ω 75°F (23.9°C) 10.5 kΩ 403 Ω 80°F (26.7°C 9.3 kΩ 305 Ω 85°F (29.4°C) 8.25 kΩ 208 Ω
Nominal zone temperature output resistance
heating setpoint output
resistance
Table 9. Receiver resistance table for model WDS
Nominal output
Fan command System command
Auto or invalid Emergency heat 35,000 Ω Auto or invalid Heat 19,480 Ω Auto or invalid Auto 7680 Ω Auto or invalid Off 2320 Ω Auto or invalid Cool 4870 Ω On Emergency heat 43,450 Ω On Heat 27,930 Ω On Auto 16,130 Ω On Off 10,770 Ω On Cool 13,320 Ω High Invalid 16,130 Ω Med Invalid 13,320 Ω Low Invalid 10,770 Ω Auto Invalid 2320 Ω Off Invalid 4870 Ω Valid Valid 7680 Ω Invalid Valid 7680 Ω Valid Invalid 2320 Ω Invalid Invalid
resistance
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Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Cleaning the Sensor
NOTICE
Equipment damage!
Spraying glass cleaner or any other solution directly on the sensor may damage it.
You can clean the sensor by applying glass cleaner to a soft, non-abrasive cloth, and gently wiping the face, including the buttons and LCD display. Use of a pre-moistened towelette designed for lens or screen cleaning is also acceptable.
Avoid inadvertent pressing of the Occupied/Unoccupied buttons on the model WZS sensor or the keypad on the WDS sensor, as this may result in an unwanted timed override or settings change.
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Specifications
The following table presents specifications for all models of the wireless sensor sets.
Sensor operating temperature 32 to 122ºF (0 to 50ºC) Receiver operating temperature -40 to 158ºF (-40 to 70ºC) Storage temperature -40 to 185ºF (-40 to 85°C) Storage and operating humidity range 5% to 95%, non-condensing Accuracy 0.5 °F over a range of 55 to 85°F (12.8 to 29.4°C) Resolution 0.125ºF over a range of 60 to 80ºF
Setpoint functional range (WZS only) 45 to 95ºF (7.22 to 35ºC) Setpoint functional range (WDS only) 50 to 89.6ºF (10 to 32ºC) Setpoint thumb wheel markings (WZS only) 50 to 85ºF (stamped every 5ºF) and *, **
Receiver voltage 24 V nominal ac/dc ± 10% Receiver power consumption <1 VA Housing Polycarbonate/ABS blend, UV protected, UL 94-5VA
Mounting 3.24 in (8.26 cm) for 2 mounting screws (supplied) Sensor battery (2) AA, 1.5 V, 2800 mAh, lithium, 5-year life, UL listed
(a)
Range
Output power 100 mW Radio frequency 2.4 GHz (IEEE Std 802.15.4-2003 compliant)
Radio channels 16 Address range 000–999 Minimum time between transmissions 30 seconds Maximum time between transmissions 15 minutes
(a)Range values are estimated transmission distances for satisfactory operation. Actual distance is job specific and
must be determined during site evaluation.
(15.56 to 26.67°C)
0.25ºF when outside this range
11 to 29ºC (stamped every 3ºC) and *, **
flammability rating, suitable for application in a plenum
Open range: 2,500 ft (762 m)
(packet error rate = 2%) Usable: 200 ft (61 m) Typical: 75 ft (23 m)
(2405–2480 MHz, 5 MHz spacing)
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Appendix A: Wiring Diagrams
Single Transformer Wiring
Typically, a single transformer powers the unit controller, which provides power to the receiver. This is the recommended method of wiring.
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Multiple Transformer Wiring
WARNI NG
Shock Hazard!
If the use of multiple transformers is necessary, locate them so that they do not allow simultaneous human contact. Touching both 24 Vac outputs simultaneously on two electrically connected transformers could result in death or serious injury.
Using a dedicated transformer to power the receiver is seldom necessary and is not advised. Use it only when the host transformer does not have enough volt-ampere (VA) capacity to power the receiver (see “Specifications,” p. 47 for receiver power consumption).
If you are using a dedicated transformer to power the receiver, make sure the grounds (commons) of the multiple transformers are electrically connected to one another, as shown in the diagram.
Appendix A: Wiring Diagrams
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Appendix B: Agency Compliance
The following table presents agency compliance information for wireless sensor set models as shown.
United States compliance (all models)
Canada compliance (all models)
IEEE compliance for radio frequency range (all models)
UL listed:UL 94-5VA Flammability rating
UL 916: Energy management equipment
FCC CFR47, Section 15.247 & Subpart E Digital Modulation Transmission with no SAR (FCC Identification TFP-13651127)
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
1. This device may not cause harmful interference, and
2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Warning: Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
20 cm separation distance: To comply with FCC’s RF exposure limits for general population/uncontrolled exposure, the
antenna(s) used for this trans mitte r must be in stalled to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
CSA22.2 No. 205-M1983 Signal Equipment Industry Canada (Certification no: IC: 6178A-13651127)
Industry Canada statement: the term “IC” before the certification/registration number signifies only that the Industry
Canada technical specifications were met. Section 14 of RSS-210:
The installer of this radio equipment must ensure that the antenna is located or pointed such that it does not emit RF field in excess of Health Canada limits for the general population.
IEEE 802.15.4-2003, IEEE Standard for Information Technology—Telecommunications and information exchange between systems—Local and metropolitan area networks—Specific requirements, Part 15.4: Wireless Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) Specifications for Low Rate Wireless Personal Area Networks (LR-WPANs)
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www.trane.com
For more information, contact your local Trane office or e-mail us at comfort@trane.com
Literature Order Number BAS-SVX04C-EN
Date April 2008
Supersedes New
Trane has a policy of continuous product and product data improvement and reserves the right to change design and specifications without notice.
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